1. The document compares the costs of three types of roofing - flat concrete, steel truss, and wood truss. It analyzes the material costs, labor costs, total costs, and construction time for each.
2. Based on the analysis, the document determines that the flat concrete roofing has the highest total cost and longest construction time, while the wood truss roofing has the lowest total cost. The steel truss roofing has the shortest construction time.
3. In terms of longevity, the document concludes the flat concrete roofing will last the longest, as concrete is one of the most durable roofing materials.
1. The document compares the costs of three types of roofing - flat concrete, steel truss, and wood truss. It analyzes the material costs, labor costs, total costs, and construction time for each.
2. Based on the analysis, the document determines that the flat concrete roofing has the highest total cost and longest construction time, while the wood truss roofing has the lowest total cost. The steel truss roofing has the shortest construction time.
3. In terms of longevity, the document concludes the flat concrete roofing will last the longest, as concrete is one of the most durable roofing materials.
1. The document compares the costs of three types of roofing - flat concrete, steel truss, and wood truss. It analyzes the material costs, labor costs, total costs, and construction time for each.
2. Based on the analysis, the document determines that the flat concrete roofing has the highest total cost and longest construction time, while the wood truss roofing has the lowest total cost. The steel truss roofing has the shortest construction time.
3. In terms of longevity, the document concludes the flat concrete roofing will last the longest, as concrete is one of the most durable roofing materials.
1. The document compares the costs of three types of roofing - flat concrete, steel truss, and wood truss. It analyzes the material costs, labor costs, total costs, and construction time for each.
2. Based on the analysis, the document determines that the flat concrete roofing has the highest total cost and longest construction time, while the wood truss roofing has the lowest total cost. The steel truss roofing has the shortest construction time.
3. In terms of longevity, the document concludes the flat concrete roofing will last the longest, as concrete is one of the most durable roofing materials.
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May 04, 2018
Final Examination Engr. Joselito A. Totaan
CE TE 3 (Database Management in Construction) Instructor
Comparative Database Analysis
Make a database for steel truss, wood truss and flat (concrete) roofing using the same floor area. Consider materials, manpower, program of work and equipment. Use actual/present prices of materials and rates of manpower.
Presuming that finance or budget is not a constraint, answer the following questions based on the data:
Which type of roofing:
1. is the most expensive and the cheapest in terms of materials?
2. is the most expensive and the cheapest in terms of manpower cost? 3. requires the longest construction time? 4. is the fastest to construct? 5. is the most expensive in terms of total construction cost? 6. is the cheapest in terms of total construction cost? 7. will last the longest? Support your answer. Indicate reference.
ANGELO M. TABBAY 1 FLAT CONCRETE TYPE OF ROOFING Material Cost Description Quantity Unit Unit Cost (₱) Total Cost (₱) 40 kg Portland Cement 14 Bags 240.00 3,360.00 River sand 0.8 Cu.m 500.00 400.00 ¾” crushed gravel 1.5 Cu.m 400.00 600.00 12mm x 6m 30 Pcs. 215.00 6,450.00 # 16 GI Tie Wire 3 kg 70 210.00 ½”x4’x8’Marine 6 sheets 650.00 3,900.00 Plywood 2”x3”x18’Tanguile 168 Bd.ft. 80.00 13,440.00 2 ½ CWN 2 kg 70.00 140.00 #1 FN 1 Kg 80.00 80.00 TOTAL 28,580.00
ANGELO M. TABBAY 2 Manpower No. of manpower Salary for the Activity No. of days involved involved Rate/day Period Preparation of reinforcement for slab 1 Laborers 2 400.00 800.00 2 Steel men 1 500.00 1,000.00 Staking/laying of scaffolding 1 Carpenters 1 600.00 600.00 Preparation of Forms for slab 2 Carpenters 2 600.00 2,400.00 2 Laborers 4 400.00 3,200.00 Installation of reinforcement for slab 1 Laborers 2 400.00 800.00 2 Steel men 1 500.00 1,000.00 Installation of forms for slab 1 Carpenters 2 600.00 1,200.00 1 Laborers 4 400.00 1,600.00 Pouring of concrete 1 Masons 1 450.00 450.00 1 Laborers 3 400.00 1,200.00 Stripping of Forms 1 Laborers 2 400.00 800.00 1 Carpenters 1 600.00 600.00 TOTAL 15,650.00
GRAND TOTAL COST= MATERIAL COST + LABOR COST
= 28,580 + 15,650 = Php. 44,230.00
TOTAL DURATION OF THE PROJECT = 8 Days
ANGELO M. TABBAY 3 STEEL TYPE OF ROOFING Material Cost Description Quantity Unit Unit Cost (₱) Total Cost (₱) 3/16 x1 ½ x1 ½ Angle bar 14 pcs. 340.00 4,760.00 2”x 4”x 6m C Purlins 15 pcs. 520.00 7,800.00 ¼” x 4” x 6m Flat bar 2 pcs. 500.00 1,000.00 Gutter 4 pcs. 120.00 480.00 Flashing 7 pcs. 120.00 840.00 Ridge roll 2 pcs. 120.00 240.00 Corrugated G.I Sheet 168 L.F 29.00 4,872.00 Tek screw 4 kg 240.00 960.00 Welding rod 1 box 655.00 655.00 Rivet 1 box 160.00 160.00 TOTAL 21,767.00
Equipment Cost Equipment Rate/day No. of days Total Cost Cut-off machine 500.00 1 500.00 Welding machine 400.00 2 800.00 TOTAL EQUIPMENT COST Php. 1,300.00
Manpower No. of manpower Salary for the
Activity No. of days involved involved Rate/day Period
ANGELO M. TABBAY 4 Preparation/Assembling of Trusses 1 Steel men 1 500.00 500.00 1 Laborer 3 400.00 1,200.00 1 Welder 1 650.00 650.00 Installation of steel truss and purlins 1 Laborer 3 400.00 1,200.00 1 Welder 1 650.00 650.00 Installation of roofing materials 1 Skilled Laborer 3 550.00 1,650.00 TOTAL Php.5,850.00
GRAND TOTAL COST= MATERIAL COST + LABOR COST + EQUIPMENT COST
= 21,767 + 5,850 + 1,300 = Php. 28, 917.00
TOTAL DURATION OF THE PROJECT = 3 Days
ANGELO M. TABBAY 5 WOOD TYPE OF ROOFING Material Cost Description Quantity Unit Unit Cost (₱) Total Cost (₱) 2” x 4” x 16’ P.T 182 bd. ft. 48.00 8,736.00 1” x 12” x 14’ P.T 28 bd. ft. 48.00 1,344.00 1” x 12” x 12’ P.T 48 bd. ft. 48.00 2,304.00 Umbrella nail 1 kg. 80.00 80.00 CWN 4” 3 kg. 60.00 180.00 CWN 2” 2 kg. 60.00 120.00 Gutter 4 pcs. 120.00 480.00 Flushing 7 pcs. 120.00 840.00 Ridge Roll 2 pcs. 120.00 240.00 Corrugated G.I Sheet 168 L.F 29.00 4,872.00 TOTAL 19,196.00
ANGELO M. TABBAY 6 Manpower No. of manpower Salary for the Activity No. of days involved involved Rate/day Period Preparation/Assembling of Trusses 2 Carpenter 2 600.00 2,400.00 2 Laborer 2 400.00 1,600.00 Installation of wood truss and purlins 1 Carpenter 2 600.00 1,200.00 1 Laborer 1 400.00 400.00 Installation of roofing materials 1 Carpenter 2 600.00 1,200.00 1 Skilled Laborer 2 550.00 1,100.00 TOTAL Php.7,900.00
GRAND TOTAL COST= MATERIAL COST + LABOR COST
= 19,196.00 + 7,900.00 = Php. 27,096.00
TOTAL DURATION OF THE PROJECT = 4 Days
Which type of roofing;
1. is the most expensive and the cheapest in terms of materials?
-Ans. The most expensive type of roofing is flat (concrete) and the cheapest is the wood truss roofing.
ANGELO M. TABBAY 7 2. is the most expensive and the cheapest in terms of manpower cost? -Ans. The most expensive type of roofing in terms of manpower is the flat concrete and the cheapest is the steel roofing.
3. requires the longest construction time?
-Ans. The type of roofing that requires the longest construction time is the flat concrete roofing.
4. is the fastest to construct?
-Ans. The fastest type of roofing to construct is the steel roofing.
5. is the most expensive in terms of total construction cost?
-Ans. The most expensive type of roofing in terms of total construction cost is the flat concrete roofing.
6. is the cheapest in terms of total construction cost?
-Ans. The cheapest type of roofing in terms of total construction cost is the wood roofing.
7. will last longest? Support your answer. Indicate reference.
-Ans. The longest-lasting roofing materials are normally the most durable and it is the flat concrete roof. Here, we have a breakdown of roofing material lifespan by the National Association of Home Builders.
Wood- The normal life span of wood is 20 years if used as materials for roofing. Steel- According to the international Association of Certified Home Inspectors, steel roofing is expected to last between 40 to 60 years. Flat concrete- These durable roofing products are rated with a life expectancy of 100 years by the NAHB and NACHI
