Japan

Today’s Calculation Of Integral

2005

1 Calculate the following indefinite integral.

2x
[1] (exe+1)2 dx
R
R
[2] sin x cos 3xdx
R
[3] sin 2x sin 3xdx
dx
R
[4] 4x2 −12x+9
[5] cos4 xdx
R

2 Calculate the following indefinite integrals.

[1] cos 2x − π3 dx
R

dx
R
[2] cos2 (3x+4)
R √
[3] (x − 1) 3 x − 2dx
2
[4] x · 3x +1 dx
R

[5] √dx
R
1−x
dx

3 Calculate the following indefinite integrals.

R
[1] sin x sin 2xdx
R 2x
[2] eex −1 dx
2x
[3] tan
R
cos2 x
dx
R ex +e−x
[4] ex −e−x dx
R x
[5] exe+1 dx

4 Calculate the following indefinite integrals.

R x
[1] √5−x dx
R sin x cos2 x
[2] 1+cos x dx
[3] (sin x + cos x)2 dx
R
2x
[4] x−cos
R
x cos2 x
dx
[5] (sin x + sin 2x)2 dx
R

5 Calculate the following indefinite integrals.

R
[1] (4 − 5 tan x) cos xdx
dx
[2] √
R
3 2
dx
(1−3x)

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Today’s Calculation Of Integral
2005

√
x3 4 − x2 dx
R
[3]
e−x sin x + π
R

[4] 4 dx
[5] (3x − 4)2 dx
R

6 Calculate the following indefinite integrals.

[1] sin x cos3 xdx
R

[2] (1+√dxx)√x dx
R

R √
[3] x2 x3 + 1dx
R 2x x
[4] e e−3e
x dx
[5] (1 − x2 )ex dx
R

7 Calculate the following indefinite integrals.

R√ √
[1] x( x + 1)2 dx
[2] (e + 2ex+1 − 3ex+2 )dx
R x

[3] (sin2 x + cos x) sin xdx

R
R √
[4] x 2 − xdx
R
[5] x ln xdx

8 Calculate the following indefinite integrals.

[1] x(x2 + 3)2 dx
R
R
[2] ln(x + 2)dx
R
[3] x cos xdx
R dx
[4] (x+2) 2 dx
R x−1
[5] x2 −2x+3 dx

9 Calculate the following indefinite integrals.

[1] (x2 + 4x − 3)2 (x + 2)dx
R

[2] x(lnlnx+1)
x
R
dx
R sin (π log2 x)
[3] x dx
[4] sin xdx
R
2
R √ cos x
[5] 1 − 3x dx

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Today’s Calculation Of Integral
2005

10 Calculate the following indefinite integrals.

R √
[1] (2x + 1) x + 2 dx
[2] 1+cos x
R
x+sin x dx
[3] sin5 x cos3 x dx
R
2
[4] (x−3)
R
x4
dx
R dx
[5] tan x dx

11 Calculate the following indefinite integrals.

[1] √3x6x+1
R
2 +x+4
dx
ex
R
[2] ex +e a−x dx
√ 3
[3] ( x+1)
R
√
x
dx
[4] x ln(x2 − 1)dx
R

[5] x2(x+2)
R
2 +4x+1 dx

12 Calculate the following indefinite integrals.

R dx
[1] 1+cos x
R √
2
[2] x x − 1dx
x
[3] a− 2 dx (a > 0, a 6= 1)
R
R sin3 x
[4] 1+cos x dx
R 4x
[5] e sin 2xdx

13 Calculate the following integarls.

[1] x cos2 xdx
R
R x−1
[2] (3x−1) 2 dx
R x3
[3] (2−x2 )4 dx
R 1 
[4] √ + 1 dx
4 x 2x

[5] (ln x)2 dx

R

14 Calculate the following indefinite integrals.

[1] sin x cos x
R
1+sin2 x
dx
R
[2] x log10 xdx

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Today’s Calculation Of Integral
2005

√ x
R
[3] 2x−1
dx
R 2
[4] (x + 1) ln xdx
ex cos xdx
R
[5]

15 Calculate the following indefinite integrals.

R 2 2
[1] (x x−1)
4 dx
R e3x
[2] √ex +1 dx
R
[3] sin 2x cos 3xdx
R
[4] x ln(x + 1)dx
R x
[5] (x+3) 2 dx

16 Calculate the following indefinite integrals.

R
[1] sin(ln x)dx
2x
[2] x+sin
R
x sin2 x
dx
R x3
[3] x2 +1 dx
R x2
[4] √2x−1 dx
R x+cos 2x+1
[5] x cos2 x
dx

17 Calculate the following indefinite integrals.

R dx
[1] ex −e−x
R −ax
[2] e cos 2xdx (a 6= 0)
[3] (3 − 2)2 dx
R x
R 4 3 +3x2 +1
[4] x +2x
(x+2)5
dx
R dx
[5] 1−cos x dx

18 Calculate the following indefinite integrals.

[1] (sin x + cos x)4 dx
R
R 2x
[2] eex +1 dx
[3] sin4 xdx
R
R
[4] sin 6x cos 2xdx
2
[5] √ x 3 dx
R
(x+1)

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Today’s Calculation Of Integral
2005

19 Calculate the following indefinite integrals.

[1] tan3 xdx
R

[2] amx+n dx (a > 0, a 6= 1, mn 6= 0)

R

[3] cos5 xdx

R

[4] sin2 x cos3 xdx

R
R dx
[5] sin x

20 Calculate the following indefinite integrals.

[1] ln(x2 − 1)dx
R

[2] ex1+1 dx
R

[3] (ax2 + bx + c)emx dx (abcm 6= 0)

R

2
tan x + tan1 x dx
R
[4]
R√
[5] 1 − sin xdx
R ln x
21 [1] Tokyo Univ. of Science: (x+1) 2 dx

5
R
[2] Saitama Univ.: 3 sin x+4 cos x dx
R √3 1
[3] Yokohama City Univ.: 1 √x2 +1 dx
Rπ 3x
[4] Daido Institute of Technology: 02 sinsin
x+cos x dx
R 3π
[5] Gunma Univ.: 0 4 {(1 + x) sin x + (1 − x) cos x}dx

22 Evaluate
Z 1
(1 − x2 )n dx (n = 0, 1, 2, · · · )
0

23 Evaluate
Z a  π
lim (cos x) ln(cos x) dx 05a<
π
a→ 2 −0 0 2
Rπ
24 Find the minimum value of 0 (x − y)2 (sin x)| cos x|dx.

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Today’s Calculation Of Integral
2005

25 Let |a| < π2 .

Evaluate
Z π
2 dx
0 {sin(a + x) + cos x}2

26 Evaluate

ee
Z ee
dx
e ee x ln x · ln(ln x) · ln{ln(ln x)}

27 Let f (x) = t sin x + (1 − t) cos x (0 5 t 5 1).

Find the maximum and minimum value of the following P (t).

π π
(Z ) (Z )
2 2
x −x
P (t) = e f (x)dx e f (x)dx
0 0

28 Evaluate
Z π
4 x cos 5x
dx
0 cos x

29 Let a be a real number. Evaluate

Z 3π+a x
|x − a − π| sin dx
−π+a 2
R1
30 A sequence {an } is defined by an = x3 (1 − x)n dx (n = 1, 2, 3. · · · )
0
P∞
Find the constant number c such that n=1 (n + c)(an − an+1 ) = 31

31 Evaluate
Z π
lim x2 | sin nx|dx
n→∞ 0

32 Evaluate
Z 1 x
x +eex +eee
ex+e dx
0

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Today’s Calculation Of Integral
2005

33 Evaluate
Z 0
dx
√ (a > 0)
− ln 2 cos2 hx · 1 − 2a tanh x + a2

34 Let p be a constant number such that 0 < p < 1. Evaluate

2004
X pk (1 − p)2004−k
Z 1
k=0 xk (1 − x)2004−k dx
0
R1 √ 2
35 Determine the value of a, b for which 0 ( 1 − x − ax − b) dx is minimized.

36 A sequence of polynomial fn (x) (n = 0, 1, 2, · · · ) satisfies f0 (x) = 2, f1 (x) = x,

fn (x) = xfn−1 (x) − fn−2 (x), (n = 2, 3, 4, · · · )

Let xn (n = 2) be the maximum real root of the equation fn (x) = 0 (|x| 5 2)

Evaluate
Z 2
lim n2 fn (x)dx
n→∞ xn

37 Evaluate

Z 2π
3 1
√ dx
π
2
sin x 1 − cos x

38 Let a be a constant number such that 0 < a < 1 and V (a) be the volume formed by the
revolution of the figure
which is enclosed by the curve y = ln(x − a), the x-axis and two lines x = 1, x = 3 about the
x-axis.
If a varies in the range of 0 < a < 1, find the minimum value of V (a).

39 Find the minimum value of the following function f (x) defined at 0 < x < π2 .
π
Z x Z
dθ 2 dθ
f (x) = +
0 cos θ x sin θ

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Today’s Calculation Of Integral
2005

40 Evaluate
Z 1
2
x2005 e−x dx
0

41 Evaluate
Z ap
2ax − x2 dx (a > 0)
0

42 Let 0 < t < π2 .

Evaluate
Z t √
limπ tan θ cos θ ln(cos θ)dθ
t→ 2 0

43 Evaluate
Z π
2
cos2004 x cos 2004x dx
0

44 Evaluate
Z π
2 sin 2005x
dx
0 sin x

45 Find the function f (x) which satisfies the following integral equation.
π
Z x Z
2
f (x) = t(sin t − cos t)dt + et f (t)dt
0 0
R1 |t−x|
46 Find the minimum value of 0 t+1 dt

47 Find the condition of a, b for which the function f (x) (0 ≤ x ≤ 2π) satisfying the following
equality can be determined uniquely,then determine f (x), assuming that f (x) is a continuous
function at 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π.
Z 2π Z 2π
a b
f (x) = sin(x + y)f (y)dy + cos(x − y)f (y)dy + sin x + cos x
2π 0 2π 0

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Today’s Calculation Of Integral
2005

48 Evaluate

n
!
π
sin2 nx
Z X1
lim dx −
n→∞ 0 sin x k
k=1
Rx 1
49 For x ≥ 0, Prove that 0 (t − t2 ) sin2002 t < 2004·2005

50 Let a, b be real numbers such that a < b. Evaluate

Z b
ln |1 + (x − a)(b − x)|dx
a
lim
b→a (b − a)3
.

51 A function f (x) satisfies f (x) = f xc for some real number c(> 1) and all positive number

x.
R √c R c f (x)
If 1 f (x)
x dx = 3, evaluate 1 x dx

52 Evaluate

n
1 X
lim √
n→∞
k=1
n + k −1

53 Find the maximum value of the following integral.

Z ∞
e−x sin tx dx
0

54 evaluate

0
Z r
1+x
dx
−1 1−x

55 Evaluate
Z 1
2
lim n (1 + x)−n−1 ex dx (n = 1, 2, · · · )
n→∞ 0

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Today’s Calculation Of Integral
2005

56 Evaluate

n √
X [ 2n2 − k 2 ]
lim
n→∞ n2
k=1

[x] is the greatest integer ≤ x.

57 Find the value of n ∈ N satisfying the following inequality.

π  99π 2
Z 
2

 x sin nx dx <

0 100n
ex
58 Let f (x) = ex +1
Prove the following equation.

Z b Z f (b)
f (x)dx + f −1 (x)dx = bf (b) − af (a)
a f (a)

59 Evaluate
Z π
(cos 2x)(cos 22 x) · · · (cos 22006 x)dx
−π

R π n−1
60 Let an = 2
0 sin 2t (1 − sin t) 2 dt (n = 1, 2, · · · )
Evaluate

∞
X
(n + 1)(an − an+1 )
n=1

61 Evaluate

2004 √
XZ 1 1 − x2
√ dx
k=0 −1 k+1−x

1
R1 1
62 For a > 1, let f (a) = 2 0 |axn − 1|dx + 2 (n = 1, 2, · · · ) and let bn be the minimum value of
f (a) at a > 1.
Evaluate

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Today’s Calculation Of Integral
2005

lim bm · bm+1 · · · · · · · b2m (m = 1, 2, 3, · · · )

m→∞
Pn  2k+1

2k−1


63 For a positive number x, let f (x) = limn→∞ k=1
cos
2n x − cos 2n x

Evaluate

f (x)
lim
x→∞ x

64 Let f (t) be the cubic polynomial for t such that cos 3x = f (cos x) holds for all real number
x. Evaluate
Z 1 p
{f (t)}2 1 − t2 dt
0
Ra x

√
65 Let a > 0. Find the minimum value of −1 1− a 1 + x dx
R π
66 Find the minimum value of 0
2
| cos x − a| sin x dx

67 Evaluate
Z 1002 Z 1003 p
dx
2005 √ √ + 10032 − x2 dx
0 1002 − x + 10032 − x2
2 2
1002
Z 1p
1 − x2 dx
0
Re
68 Find the minimum value of 1 ln x − xa  dx (0 ≤ a ≤ e)


1
Rπ 3
69 Let f1 (x) = x, fn (x) = x + 14 0 xfn−1 (t) cos t dt (n ≥ 2).
Find limn→∞ fn (x)
π
ex cos(x + a) dx = 0 at 0 ≤ a < 2π
R 2
70 Find the number of root for 0
R1 p
71 Find the minimum value of −1 |t − x| dt
Rπ
72 Let f (x) be a continuous function satisfying f (x) = 1+k −2 π f (t) sin(x−t)dt (k : constant number)
2
Rπ
Find the value of k for which 0 f (x)dx is maximized.
Rπ
73 Find the minimum value of 0 (a sin x + b sin 2x + c sin 3x − x)2 dx

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Today’s Calculation Of Integral
2005

74 p, q satisfies px + q ≥ ln x at a ≤ x ≤ b (0 < a < b).

Find the value of p, q for which the following definite integral is minimized and then the
minimum value.
Z b
(px + q − ln x)dx
a

75 A function f (θ) satisfies the following conditions (a), (b).

(a) f (θ) ≥ 0
Rπ
(b) 0 f (θ) sin θdθ = 1
Prove the following inequality.
Z π
f (θ) sin nθ dθ ≤ n (n = 1, 2, · · · )
0

76 The function fn (x) (n = 1, 2, · · · ) is defined as follows.

Z 1
n+1 n 1
f1 (x) = x, fn+1 (x) = 2x −x + fn (t) dt (n = 1, 2, · · · )
2 0

Evaluate
 
1
lim fn 1 +
n→∞ 2n

77 Find the area of the part enclosed by the following curve.

x2 + 2axy + y 2 = 1 (−1 < a < 1)

78 Let α, β be the distinct positive roots of the equation of 2x = tan x. Evaluate

Z 1
sin αx sin βx dx
0

79 Find the area of the domain expressed by the following system inequalities.

1 1
x ≥ 0, y ≥ 0, x p + y p ≤ 1 (p = 1, 2, · · · )

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Today’s Calculation Of Integral
2005

80 Let S be the domain surrounded by the two curves C1 : y = ax2 , C2 : y = −ax2 + 2abx for
constant positive numbers a, b. Let Vx be the volume of the solid formed by the revolution of
S about the axis of x, Vy be the volume of the solid formed by the revolution of S
Vx
about the axis of y. Find the ratio of Vy .

81 Prove the following inequality.

π
1 √ Z
4 1 √
(π − 6 + 2 3) ≤ ln(1 + cos 2x)dx ≤ (2 − 3)
12 π 4
6

82 Let 0 < a < b.Prove the following inequaliy.

Z b 2
1 b
ln dx < 2
b−a a x

83 Evaluate

∞ Z 2(n+1)π
X x sin x + cos x
dx (n = 1, 2, · · · )
x2
n=1 2nπ

84 Evaluate
Z π
lim n e−nx sin2 nx dx
n→∞ 0

85 Evaluate
Z π
2 [n sin x]
lim dx
n→∞ 0 n

where [x] is the integer equal to x or less than x.

86 Prove
Z ∞ 2
cos x 1
dx < 2
π x π

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Today’s Calculation Of Integral
2005

87 Find the minimum value of a (0 < a < 1) for which the following definite integral is minimized.
Z π
| sin x − ax| dx
0
(
f (x) = −f 00 (x) − (4x − 2)f 0 (x)
88 A function f (x) satisfies
f (0) = a, f (1) = b
R1
Evaluate 0 f (x)(x2 − x) dx.
Rπ π
89 For f (x) = x4 + |x|, let I1 =
R 2
0 f (cos x) dx, I2 = 0 f (sin x) dx.
I1
Find the value of I2 .
 1
3n Cn n
90 Find limn→∞ 2n Cn

i·(i−1)···(i−j+1)
where i Cj is a binominal coefficient which means j·(j−1)···2·1 .

91 Prove the following inequality.

∞ Z 1
X n−1 2006
x4011 (1 − x2006 ) 2006 dx <
2005
n=0 0

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