Shriram Life Insurance
Shriram Life Insurance
Shriram Life Insurance
ON
CO. LTD
MBA
Academic Year
2018 – 2020
ROLL NO 1873370023
201301
DECLARATION
that the project work presented in this report is my own work and has been accomplished under
The report has not been previously submitted to any other university for any other examination.
DATE:
PLACE:
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PREFACE
A man without practical knowledge is just like a rough diamond. To shine like a real diamond
one must have practical exposure of what he has learnt. For the students of management
theoretical knowledge is just like lock without key so practical knowledge is of so much
important.
It is quite true that world outside; your cozy home is many times quite different from what you
have perceived. Similarly it is possible that theoretical knowledge acquired in the classroom may
Practical knowledge is the best experience and on this basis, we can easily understand about
what they want to say. Firstly each student knows about the theory, so that on the basis of
theory, he can easily learn how to do the work and what is the best way to achieve satisfaction.
As a curriculum part of course of M.B.A., I have taken my practical training and conducted a
It is my pleasure to present this project work after I had finished my 45 days of training at
SHRIRAM LIFE INSURANCE CO. LTD. This training has expanded my horizon of
knowledge in practical as well as theoretical, which is vital for student in management level
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studies. Only the basic understanding of the principles of management is not sufficient but their
Such type of training promotes a student to boost his potentialities and the inner qualities and
thereby students come to know about how the theoretical knowledge works in actual sense in any
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I am also very thankful to Mr. JUNAID SIR Zonal Manager ,and Ms. PreetimaamCRM
I am also thankful to my professors and especially to my project guide Mrs. Swati Chaudhary
She had guided me a lot during the summer training and also Chairman of Hierank Business
At last, I am grateful to all those respondents without whose co-operation my research would
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EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
I feel pleasure to present this project report as a part of curriculum of M.B.A. course. The
objective of this research project is to know the consumer awareness of Shriram Life Insurance
Company Ltd. This research project with Shriram Life has been very informative and
inspirational
For this project the random respondents are taken various areas of NOIDA. I had to meet them
Consumer awareness of Shriram Life is present among the people of NOIDA. However it is
From this research project the awareness level of consumer about Shriram Life Insurance is
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INDEX
No Content Pg.No.
1 INTRODUCTION TO THE TOPIC 8-38
10 Bibliography 96-97
11 Questionnaire 98-99
INTRODUCTION
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Consumer Awareness is an act of making sure the buyer or consumer is aware of the information
about products, goods, services, and consumers rights. Consumer awareness is important so that
buyer can take the right decision and make the right choice.
Apart from the basic socio-economic factors, more intrinsic variables like peer
companies are at present in the Indian market to compete with the public sector
life insurance company LIC. The activities carried out by insurance companies
are important from the consumer’s point of view. From the company’s point of
view, they have to give utmost importance to the consumer’s behaviour and
perception while designing insurance products. With the rise in incomes and
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The awareness of consumers in general is influenced by several factors. The
major factors that frame the level of awareness of consumers include the
following:
consumers.
LIFE INSURANCE PLAN Shriram Life Family Protection Plan: This plan caters to the needs
of people who want to protect their families in case of an untimely death. It offers flexibility in
paying premiums - Monthly (only by ECS) or Annually. The insured has the option to select to
whom the ‘Death Sum Assured’ has to be paid in case of an untimely death.
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Death Benefit Payout option - The policyholder can opt for either a lump sum option or
installment option. In case of a lump sum payout, the death sum assured is paid at once and the
policy terminates. If, on the other hand a policyholder opts for an installment option, then the
50% of the sum assured is paid as a lump sum amount and the rest is paid in 5 equal annual
installments. There are no survival benefits. The minimum eligibility age is 18 years while
maximum is 60 years with a sum assured ranging between INR. 15,00,000 to 5 crores.
Shriram Life Cash Back Term Plan: The Shriram Life Cash Back Term Plan featuresa lump sum
payout in case of an unfortunate death of the insured in order to protect the financial security of
his/her family members. It offers flexibility in paying premiums - yearly, half yearly, quarterly
and monthly with an option to choose policy term as per 10/15/20/25 years.
Death Benefit Payout option - The sum assured on death is paid only if all the premiums have
been met. The death benefit will be higher of basic sum assured or at least 105% of all the
premiums paid. The minimum eligibility age is 12 years while the maximum is 50 years with a
Unit Linked Insurance Plans (ULIPs)by Shriram Life Insurance Company.A unit linked
insurance plan is a plan, which is a combination of investment and insurance. The performance
of these plans are the linked to the market, as a part of the premiums is invested in market
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securities - equity, debts, hybrid, based on the investor’s choice that helps to build funds and the
Shriram Life Growth Plus V2: This plan offers multiple choices in respect of premium payment,
fund classes and flexibility of investment. The policy can also be taken on your significant
Incase of survival of the life assured, the fund value will be payable where fund value is total of
base premium fund value and top up premium fund value, if any. Incase of death of the life
assured, under option 1 - the sum assured plus top-up sum assured (if any), plus fund value
where fund value is total of base premium fund value and top up premium fund value, will be
paid to the nominee and the policy terminates. Under option 2 - Higher of Sum Assured and Top-
up Sum Assured or Base premium fund value Plus Top-up premium fund value will be paid.
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The minimum eligibility age is 30 days while the maximum is 55 years with a sum assured
ranging between INR. 1,00,000 to INR. 10,00,000 over a policy term of 10-20 years.
HISTORY OF INSURANCE
Insurance has been around since ancient times. The Babylonians and Phoenicians had ocean
marine insurance to protect a merchant against losses incurred when a ship did not reach its
intended destination with its load of goods or did not return with payment. This form of
insurance, called Respondentia, evolved because the goods on board often were used as
collateral for a loan. The lender charged the borrower interest on the loan and levied an
additional sum, the premium, to cover the cost of the respondentia contract. If the ship reached
its destination and returned, the merchant received payment for the goods and in turn paid the
moneylender. If the ship failed to return, the debt was cancelled. This system was profitable to
lenders because many respondentia contracts were sold, and debts were paid more often than
cancelled. In ancient Rome, associations had a form of insurance for their members. Each
member made regular payments to the association in return for coverage of funeral expenses or
Insurance also existed in 17th-century England, which was then one of the world's principal
maritime powers. Those seeking marine insurance would post a list of their cargo and voyages in
a London coffee house owned by Edward Lloyd. Private investors would examine the list and
sign their name by the entries they were willing to guarantee for a fee. These private investors
were the first insurance underwriters, and the coffee house became the world center of marine
insurance. Today the organization is known as Lloyds of London, and it brings together
individuals, most often working in syndicates, who write all types of insurance.
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Insurance in the modern form originated in the Mediterranean during 14th century. The earliest
references to insurance have been found in Babylonia, the Greeks and the Romans. The use of
insurance appeared in the account of North Italian merchant banks who then dominated the
international trade in Europe at that time. Marine insurance is the oldest form of insurance
followed by life insurance and fire insurance. The patterns that have been used in England
The oldest and the earliest records of marine policy relates to a Mediterranean voyage in 1347. In
the year 1400, a book written by a merchant of Florence, indicates premium rates charged for the
shipments by sea from London to Pisa. Marine Insurance spread from Italy to trading routes in
Fire insurance has its origin in Germany where it was introduced in municipalities for providing
compensation to owners of the property, in return for an annual contribution, based on the rent of
those premises. The fire insurance in its present form started after the most disastrous fire in
human history known as the 'Great Fire' in London, which had destroyed several buildings. It
drew the attention of the public and the first fire insurance commercially transacted in 1667. The
Industrial Revolution (1720-1850) gave much impetus to fire insurance. The Nineteenth century
Due to the increasing demands of the time, different forms of insurance have been developed.
Industrial Revolution of 19th century had facilitated the development of accidental insurance,
theft and dacoits, fidelity insurance, etc. In 20th century, many types of social insurance started
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operating, viz., unemployment insurance, crop insurance, cattle insurance, etc. This way the
business of insurance developed simultaneously with human and social development. Today, the
The early developments of life insurance were closely linked with that of marine insurance. The
first insurers of life were the marine insurance underwriters who started issuing life insurance
policies on the life of master and crew of the ship, and the merchants. The early insurance
contracts took the nature of policies for a short period only. The underwriters issued annuities
and pension for a fixed period or for life to provide relief to widows on the death of their
husbands. The first life insurance policy was issued on 18 th June 1583, on the life of William
The history of life insurance in India dates back to 1818 when it was conceived as a means to
provide for English Widows. Interestingly in those days a higher premium was charged for
Indian lives than the non-Indian lives as Indian lives were considered more riskier for coverage.
The Bombay Mutual Life Insurance Society started its business in 1870. It was the first company
to charge same premium for both Indian and non-Indian lives. The Oriental Assurance Company
was established in 1880. The first general insurance company- Tital Insurance Company Limited
was established in 1850. Till the end of nineteenth century insurance business was almost
Insurance regulation formally began in India with the passing of the Life Insurance Companies
Act of 1912 and the Provident Fund Act of 1912. Several frauds during 20's and 30's sullied
insurance business in India. By 1938 there were 176 insurance companies. The first
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comprehensive legislation was introduced with the Insurance Act of 1938 that provided strict
State Control over insurance business. The insurance business grew at a faster pace after
independence. Indian companies strengthened their hold on this business but despite the growth
The Government of India in 1956, brought together over 240 private life insurers and provident
societies under one nationalized monopoly corporation and LIC was born. Nationalization was
justified on the grounds that it would create much needed funds for rapid industrialization. This
was in conformity with the Government's chosen path of State- led planning and development.
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INTRODUCTION TO INSURANCE SECTOR
The insurance sector in India has come a full circle from being an open competitive market to
nationalization and back to a liberalized market again. Tracing the developments in the Indian
insurance sector reveals the 360-degree turn witnessed over a period of almost 190 years. The
business of life insurance in India in its existing form started in India in the year 1818 with the
Some of the important milestones in the life insurance business in India are:
1912– The Indian Life Assurance Companies Act enacted as the first statute to regulate
government and nationalized. LIC formed by an Act of Parliament, viz. LIC Act, 1956,
Insurance Company Ltd., the first general insurance company established in the year 1850 in
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Some of the important milestones in the general insurance business in India are:
1907 – The Indian Mercantile Insurance Ltd. set up, the first company to transact all
code of conduct for ensuring fair conduct and sound business practices.
1968 – The Insurance Act amended to regulate investments and set minimum solvency
general insurance business in India with effect from 1st January 1973.
107 insurers amalgamated and grouped into four companies’ viz. the National Insurance
Company Ltd., the New India Assurance Company Ltd., the Oriental Insurance Company Ltd.
and the United India Insurance Company Ltd. GIC incorporated as a company.
In 1993, Malhotra Committee headed by former Finance Secretary and RBI Governor R.N.
Malhotra was formed to evaluate the Indian insurance industry and recommend its future
direction.
The Malhotra committee was set up with the objective of complementing the reforms initiated in
the financial sector. The reforms were aimed at "creating a more efficient and competitive
financial system suitable for the requirements of the economy keeping in mind the structural
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changes currently underway and recognizing that insurance is an important part of the overall
financial system where it was necessary to address the need for similar reforms…"
In 1994, the committee submitted the report and some of the key recommendations included:
1 STRUCTURE :
Government stake in the insurance Companies to be brought down to 50% Government should
take over the holdings of GIC and its subsidiaries so that these subsidiaries can act as
independent corporations. All the insurance companies should be given greater freedom to
operate
2 COMPETITION:
Private Companies with a minimum paid up capital of Rs.1bn should be allowed to enter the
industry No Company should deal in both Life and General Insurance through a single entity.
Foreign companies may be allowed to enter the industry in collaboration with the domestic
companies Postal Life Insurance should be allowed to operate in the rural market. Only One
State Level Life Insurance Company should be allowed to operate in each state.
3 REGULATORY BODY :
The Insurance Act should be changed An Insurance Regulatory body should be set up Controller
of Insurance (Currently a part from the Finance Ministry) should be made independent
4 INVESTMENTS :
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Mandatory Investments of LIC Life Fund in government securities to be reduced from 75% to
50% GIC and its subsidiaries are not to hold more than 5% in any company (There current
5 CUSTOMER SERVICE :
LIC should pay interest on delays in payments beyond 30 days Insurance companies must be
encouraged to set up unit linked pension plans. Computerization of operations and updating of
technology to be carried out in the insurance industry The committee emphasized that in order to
improve the customer services and increase the coverage of the insurance industry should be
opened up to competition.
But at the same time, the committee felt the need to exercise caution as any failure on the part of
new players could ruin the public confidence in the industry. Hence, it was decided to allow
competition in a limited way by stipulating the minimum capital requirement of Rs.100 crores.
The committee felt the need to provide greater autonomy to insurance companies in order to
improve their performance and enable them to act as independent companies with economic
motives. For this purpose, it had proposed setting up an independent regulatory body.
WHAT IS INSURANCE?
Insurance is a contract that provides compensation for specific losses in exchange for a periodic
payment. An individual contract is known as an insurance policy and the periodic payment is
known as the insurance premium. Insurance provides a mechanism for shifting risk from a
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person, business, or organization to an insurance company in exchange for the payment of the
insurance premium.
There are many types of insurance and our guide provides information about the most common
types. The most important ones for most individuals are health insurance, life insurance, and auto
insurance. Health insurance provides protection against sickness and bodily injury. Auto
insurance provides can pay for injuries or damage resulting from an auto accident or when an
auto is vandalized or stolen. Life insurance makes a payment to your beneficiaries in the event of
your death.
Life insurance pays a specified sum to the beneficiaries upon the death of the insured. It is
generally used to provide cash to your family in the event of your death. There are several types
of life insurance policies. The most common types are whole life insurance and term life
insurance. Whole life insurance provides a lifetime of protection as long as you pay the
They also accrue a cash value and thus offer a savings component. Term life insurance
provides protection only during the term of the policy and the policies are usually renewable at
FUNCTIONS OF INSURANCE
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1. Primary Functions
2. Secondary Functions
3. Other Functions
Provide Protection
The primary function of insurance is to provide protection against future risk, accidents
and uncertainty. Insurance cannot check the happening of the risk, but can certainly
provide for the losses of risk. Insurance is actually a protection against economic loss, by
Insurance is a device to share the financial loss of few among many others. Insurance is a
mean by which few losses are shared among larger number of people. All the insured
contribute the premiums towards a fund and out of which the persons exposed to a
Assessment of risk
Insurance determines the probable volume of risk by evaluating various factors that give
rise to risk. Risk is the basis for determining the premium rate also.
Provide Certainty
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Insurance is a device, which helps to change from uncertainty to certainty. Insurance is
Prevention of Losses
automatic sparkler or alarm systems, etc. Prevention of losses cause lesser payment to the
assured by the insurer and this will encourage for more savings by way of premium.
Reduced rate of premiums stimulate for more business and better protection to the
insured.
Insurance relieves the businessmen from security investments, by paying small amount of
Insurance provides development opportunity to those larger industries having more risks
in their setting up. Even the financial institutions may be prepared to give credit to sick
industrial units which have insured their assets including plant and machinery.
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TheOTHER FUNCTIONSof insurance include the following:
and it restricts the unnecessary expenses by the insured's For the purpose of availing
Insurance is an international business. The country can earn foreign exchange by way of
Insurance promotes exports insurance, which makes the foreign trade risk free with the
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LIFE INSURANCE
Life insurance is a form of insurance that pays monetary proceeds upon the death of the insured
covered in the policy. Essentially, a life insurance policy is a contract between the named insured
and the insurance company wherein the insurance company agrees to pay an agreed upon sum of
money to the insured's named beneficiary so long as the insured's premiums are current.
Life insurance is a guarantee that your family will receive financial support, even in your
absence. Put simply, life insurance provides your family with a sum of money should something
happen to you. It thus permanently protects your family from financial crises.
scheme, which empowers you to accumulate wealth-to buy a new car, get your children married
Usually the insurance contract provides for the payment of an amount on the date of maturity or
at specified dates at periodic intervals or at unfortunate death if it occurs earlier. Obviously, there
is a price to be paid for this benefit. Among other things, the contract also provides for the
eliminate risk, substitute certainty for uncertainty and ensure timely aid of the family in the
unfortunate event of the death of the breadwinner. In other words, it is the civilized world's
In a nutshell, life insurance helps in two ways: premature death, which leaves dependent families
to feed for itself and old age without visible means of support.
Whole life insurance, also known as traditional, straight, or permanent life insurance is a policy
that is kept in force for a person's whole life as long as the scheduled Premiums are paid. Whole
insurance policies can be a great value because they accrue cash value--you get savings as well
as insurance. Some even pay a dividend which depending on how well the insurance is doing. If
the company is doing well then the premiums are paid backto the policyholder in the form of
dividends. The policyholder can use the dividend to offset his premiums, to purchase more
Term life insurance is a low-cost form of life insurance that covers the insured for only a certain
period of time (the term), not for his entire life. If the insured dies during the coverage period,
the beneficiary receives the death benefit. If the insured survives the time period, the policy
Term life insurance is best when coverage is only needed for a certain period of time or the
short-term cost is the most important factor. In early years, term life insurance costs significantly
less than whole life or other types of policies. It becomes increasingly expensive, as the insured
grows older.
Based on a "risk profile" created by the insurance company, you will be offered an insurance
"premium" (monthly or yearly cost) for the amount of life insurance coverage you request. This
risk profile takes into consideration a number of factors (including your age, weight, gender,
personal health history, family health history, smoking/drinking habits, where you live, and
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various other aspects about your life like your marital status). Like other forms of insurance,
saving money on Life Insurance is really just about shopping around for the best quote (since
Unlike any other savings plan, a life insurance policy affords full protection against risk
of death. In the event of death of a policyholder, the insurance company makes available
the full sum assured to the policyholders' near and dear ones. In comparison, any other
savings plan would amount to the total savings accumulated till date. If the death occurs
prematurely, such savings can be much lesser than the sum assured. Evidently, the
A savings deposit can easily be withdrawn. The payment of life insurance premiums,
however, is considered sacrosanct and is viewed with the same seriousness as the
payment of interest on a mortgage. Thus, a life insurance policy in effect brings about
compulsory savings.
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A life insurance policy is the only financial instrument the proceeds of which can be
protected against the claims of a creditor of the assured by effecting a valid assignment of
the policy.
Speculative or unwise expenses can quickly cause the proceeds to be squandered. Several
policies have foreseen this possibility and provide for payments over a period of years or
A life insurance policy can, after a certain time period (generally three years), be
surrendered for a cash value. The policy is also acceptable as a security for a commercial
loan, for example, a student loan. It is particularly advisable for housing loans when an
acceptable LIC policy may also cause the lending institution to give loan at lower interest
rates.
Disability Benefits
Death is not the only hazard that is insured; many polices also include disability benefits.
Typically, these provide for waiver of future premiums and payment of monthly
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Accidental Death Benefits
Many policies can also provide for an extra sum to be paid (typically equal to the sum
Tax Relief
Under the Indian Income Tax Act, the following tax relief is available
a) 20 % of the premium paid can be deducted from your total income tax liability.
b) 100 % of the premium paid is deductible from your total taxable income. When these
benefits are factored in, it is found that most polices offer returns that are comparable/ or
even better than other saving modes such as PPF, NSC etc. Moreover, the cost of
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LIFE INSURANCE SCENARIO IN INDIA
Life Insurance in its existing form came to India from the United Kingdom with the
establishment of a British firm Oriental Life Insurance Company in Calcutta in 1818 followed by
The Indian Life Assurance Companies Act, 1912 was the first statutory measure to regulate life
insurance business. Later in 1928 the Indian Insurance Companies Act was enacted to enable the
Government to collect statistical information about both life and non-life insurance business
transacted in India by Indian and foreign insurers including provident insurance societies. In
1938 with a view to protecting the interest of insuring public earlier legislation was consolidated
and amended by the Insurance Act 1938 with comprehensive provisions detailed and effective
The Act was amended in 1950 resulting in far reaching changes in the insurance sector. These
included a statutory requirement of equity capital for companies carrying on life insurance
submission of periodical returns relating to investments and such other information to the
controller. The controller could also call for appointment of administrators and put a ceiling on
By 1956, 154 Indian insurers, 16 foreign insurers and 75 provident societies were carrying on
life insurance business in India. Life insurance business was concentrated in urban areas and
confined to the higher strata of the society. On January 19, 1956, the management of life
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insurance business of 245 Indian and foreign insurers and provident societies then operating in
India was taken over by the Central Government. ‘Life Insurance Corporation’ was formed in
September 1956 by an Act of Parliament, viz. LIC Act 1956 with a capital contribution of Rs.50
mn.
The then Finance Minister Mr. C. D. Deshmukh while piloting the bill for nationalization
"To conduct the business with utmost economy with the spirit of trusteeship; to charge premium
no higher than warranted by strict actuarial considerations; to invest the funds for obtaining
maximum yield for the policy holders consistent with safety of capital; to render prompt and
Since 1956, with the nationalization of insurance industry, the state-run Life Insurance
Corporation of India (LIC) has held the monopoly in that country's life insurance sector. General
Insurance Corporation of India (GIC), with its four subsidiaries, was its counterpart in the
casualty sector. Over time, taking advantage of its monopoly and virtual prerogative in
establishing premiums, LIC has evolved into a monolith. With around 600,000 agents in every
nook and corner of the vast country, it has created an enviable brand name, particularly among
the rural population of the country. It has around $40 billion as its life fund and is a strong player
in the financial sector. With a huge unionized, rigid workforce mostly in the clerical category,
LIC runs the risk of high fixed cost, which will be the deciding factor in productivity in the
competitive scenario. The new players, with the state-of-the-art technology under their belt, will
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be in an advantageous position. 80% of LIC's business is procured by 20% of its ill-trained agent
force.
The well-publicized failures of world famous consumer goods companies like Electrolux,
Whirlpool, Reebok, Nike etc. to gauge the Indian psyche and sentiments demonstrate the
concept. They failed in the areas of realistic pricing, product promotion and reaching to the
consumer. The foreign companies need to know the "ground realities" to the details. Today the
Life Insurance Corporation of India has 2046 branches. It is made up of 100 divisions, which are
divided, into 7 zones. There are 558,000 LIC agents in the country.
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CURRENT STATUS
The IRDA bill had been introduced in the LokSabha during the Vajpayee government’s last
tenure with the expected mixed reactions. Surprisingly, the Congress chose to keep mum on the
issue. The left parties staged a walkout registering strong protest. While the eager international
and domestic players have to continue waiting in the wings for the curtains to rise, the
during the ongoing winter session of the parliament The Banking Regulation Act is to be
modified to allow banks to become active players in the insurance sector. This comes as a major
move and a precursor to the sweeping insurance reforms that have been opposed by the swadeshi
bandwagon and the various labour unions operating in the insurance sector.
The takeout of the amendment made to Section 6 (0) of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 is this:
The current act does not permit banks to handle insurance products. The proposed change will
permit banks to either distribute or to market insurance products. In addition to this, banks will
also be allowed entry to the insurance sector through the joint venture route and bank assurance.
It is understood that only strong banks with three-year track records will be allowed to enter the
business - entry is a strict no-no to the weaker banks. The Insurance Regulatory and
Development Authority (IRDA) Bill provides for three levels of players - An Insurance
Company, Insurance Broker and an Agent. Banks will work as agents and brokers in this
proposed structure.
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This is an attempt to make the insurance sector more dynamic - this is likely to happen as banks
will use their formidable branch network to market and distribute the insurance products. This
amendment could also forge alliances in the banking sector. Initial reports indicate that the State
Bank of India and Bank of Baroda have expressed interest in entering into joint ventures. ING
Barings, who already has a 20%, stake in Vysya Bank, plans to broad base its alliance to add on
insurance-based activities.
This could be a timely move - one that will allow the domestic players to prepare for the
competition ahead. It would also bring them on par with international players who are
government to allay the fears of its more conservative and swadeshi-oriented allies and cement
cracks, if any have appeared, given the BJP's new pro-liberalization avataar.
A closer look at the amendment indicates that it is tantamount to creating stronger public sector
monopolies with behemoths like SBI and BOB entering the fray. It is unlikely that the private
sector banks would contemplate entering the business, as they may not have the requisite capital
to meet the prescribed capital adequacy for the insurance sector. The government may have
made a move that could be counter-productive in that the protests against entry of foreign players
will only get more vociferous and strong with many more strong arms entering the rally.
The manner and style of operations of the public sector banks leaves a lot to be desired. In an
industry where service quality at the moment of truth or the moment of service delivery is non-
existent for the public sector players, one wonders what vibrancy these players will impart to the
insurance business. The insurance agent as stereotyped currently is but the personification of a
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nationalized bank. Any marketing professional and every consumer will describe such a person
One shudders to even conjure up images of insurance marketing in a nationalized bank branch.
One has to search for a semblance of marketing in the existing set-up for student loans and
housing finance. Business school aspirants and young couples will bear witness to this fact. I
have recently been both and have strained my eyes searching for the proverbial needle in a
haystack.
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INSURANCE REGULATORY AUTHORITY
(IRDA) passed by Indian Parliament in 1993. Its main aim is to activate an insurance regulatory
apparatus essential for proper monitoring and control of the Insurance industry. Due to this Act
several Indian private companies have entered into the insurance market, and some companies
In this economic reform process the Insurance Companies will boost the socio-economic
development process. The huge amount of funds that will be at the disposal of Insurance
Companies will be directed as desired avenues like housing, safe drinking water, electricity,
primary education and infrastructure. The growth of the debt market will also get a boost. Above
all the policyholders will get better pricing of products from competitive insurance companies.
The Government of India (GOI) opened the insurance sector to private players on October 24,
2000, thus unraveling a new chapter in this field. This new policy of the GOI is an outcome of
India’s policy of liberalization and also the result of its obligation as a signatory to the WTO to
conform to its principles and guidelines relating to the reduction of barriers to trade in services.
This epoch-making decision has ushered in a new era that has transgressed four decades of
complete control by the public sector over the insurance sector (life insurance was nationalized
in 1956 by merging 245 private insurance companies to form the Life Insurance Corporation of
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India (LIC) while general insurance was nationalized with the formation of the General
This decision of the GOI has been accompanied by a set of laws and regulations governing this
domain. Accordingly, the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority Act, 1999 (the
IRDA Act) was enacted with the predominant aim of setting up an autonomous body known as
the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority (IRDA) to regulate, promote and ensure
orderly growth of the insurance industry. Further, the Insurance Act, 1938 has been significantly
The IRDA has a twin role, i.e., regulation as well as development of the insurance sector.
Insurance is a federal subject in India and the legislation that governs insurance in India is:
Reforms in the Insurance sector were initiated with the passage of the IRDA Bill in Parliament in
December 1999. The IRDA since its incorporation as a statutory body in April 2000 has
fastidiously stuck to its schedule of framing regulations and registering the private sector
insurance companies.
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The other decisions taken simultaneously to provide the supporting systems to the insurance
sector and in particular the life insurance companies were the launch of the IRDA’s online
The approval of institutions for imparting training to agents has also ensured that the insurance
companies would have a trained workforce of insurance agents in place to sell their products,
Since being set up as an independent statutory body the IRDA has put in a framework of globally
compatible regulations. In the private sector 12 life insurance and 6 general insurance companies
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COMPANY INFORMATION
39
SHRIRAM LIFE INSURANCE CO LTD
The Shriram group is one of the largest and well respected financial services conglomeratsin
India. The group’s main line of activities in financial services include, chit funds, truck
financing, consumer durable financing, stock broking, insurance broking, and life insurance. The
group has a customer base of 30 lack chit subscribers and investors and operates through a
network of 630 offices all over the country. The group has the largest agency force in the privet
Shriram Life insurance Co Ltd. was launched in January 2006. India currently accounts for 16%
of the world’s population. 70% of the populations is below 35 years of age. Between 2001 and
2006, Indian demography has changed with the higher income classes constituting about 79%.
This is amply reflected in the growth of insurance industry in the last recent years. However this
growth has not reached to rural and semi urban areas.Shriram group with its network of branches
particularly in these areas a unique opportunity for reaching out a wider audience and sustain the
growth story of the insurance industry. Most of the products of Shriram life were designed by
advisors working in the field and based on need analysis done through intense market research.
40
During the first year of operation the company earned a profit of 2 crores which doubled to 4
crores in the subsequent year. For the fiscal ended march 2018the company earned a profit of
10crores adding the total premium at the end of 20018-19 stood at 10000 crores. The company
aims to garner new business premium of Rs 10000 crores in the next 3-4 years. The company
Shriram Life Insurance Company Ltd is a joint venture of Shriram group and Sanlam with South
Sanlam Life insurance Limited, a part of the Sanlam Group, is one of the largest providers of life
insurance in South Africa with 3.2 million individuals policies under administration
It has a significance presence across South Africa, United Kingdom and Namibia and is a major
provider of life insurance, retirement annuities, saving and investment products, personal loans,
home loans and trust services to individuals. The shareholder's funds of Sanlam Life equates to
The Sanlam Group was established in 1918 and has a leadership position in financial services in
South Africa. Demutualized in 1998, the group is listed on the JSE Securities Exchange in
Johannesburg and on the Namibian Stock Exchange. It has a current market capitalization of
41
USD 5.4 billion. The Sanlam Group also operates in the areas of group schemes, retirement
funds, short-term insurance, asset management and other financial services. It has employee
strength of 8,000 and has shareholder funds in excess of USD 4.6 billion. On 31st December
42
VISION OF THE COMPANY
The Shriram Life Insurance Company is set out with the objective of reaching out to the common
man with a host of products and services that would be helpful to him in his path to prosperity.
Efficiency in operations, integrity and a strong focus on catering to the needs of the common
man, by offering him high quality and cost-effective products and services, are the values driving
the organization. These core values are deep-rooted within the organization and have been
The company prides itself on its perfect understanding of the customer. Each product or service
is tailor-made to perfectly suit the needs of the customer. It is this guiding philosophy of putting
people first that has brought the Company closer to the grassroots and has made it the preferred
choice for all the truck financing requirements amongst the customers
43
FUNCTIONAL DEPARTMENTS
FINANCE DEPARTMENTS
Something must be direct the how of economic activity and facilities its smooth operation.
Finance is the agent that produces this result. Nature of financial management refers to its
Financial management is that managerial activity which is concerned with the planning and
controlling of the firm’s financial resources. In modern times finance is the life-blood of the
business. No matter, whether the business is big or small financial is the equally important. The
financial resources must proper planned and control in order to achieve the best out of available.
Generally, financial planning means deciding in advance, the financial activities are to be carried
on to achieve the objective of the firm. In broader séance, in the words of Walker and Boughn as;
“financial planning includes the determination of firm’s financial objectives, formulating and
Financial planning is necessary to achieve both long term and short term objectives. A sound
financial planning includes how much need of funds for both the terms. Then from where they
44
Shriram life would evaluated different proposal placed before them and selects the best out of
them. It estimates how much capital is going to be required for various proposals and how much
is the return on the capital employed. The financial manager lays down the estimate on the
CAPITALIZATION
At the time of incorporation of any business, it is the first problem before the promoters to decide
how much capitalization should be made in a business. The amount of capital of any time should
not exceed nor less than the amount required. So, it is necessary to have proper capitalization for
“The total accounting value of all capital regularly employed in business, it includes owner’s
However the modern view includes short term funds or liabilities under the firm. It should be
properly capitalized.
45
Shriram Life Insurance issue shares. So, all these terms do apply.
FUND OPTIONS
There are six funds having different proportional investment in equity, debt, market money and
cash. The funds are Preserver, Defender, Balancer, Maximus, Accelerator, and Tyaseer.
MARKETING DEPARTMENT
Traditionally, insurance products have been promoted and sold principally through agency
technology and deregulation, new distribution channels have been developed successfully and
Career Agents
Advertisements
Direct Response
Internet
46
The main characteristics of each of these channels are:
Career Agents: Career Agents are full-time commissioned sales personnel holding an
Consequently an insurance company can exercise control only over the activities of the
agent, which are specified in his contract. Despite this limitation on control, career agents
with suitable training, supervision and motivation can be highly productive and cost
effective. Moreover their level of customer service is usually very high due to the
Many insurance companies, however avoid this channel, believing that agents might
oversell out of their interest in quantity and not quality. Such problems with career agents
usually arise, not due to the nature of this channel, but rather due to the use of improperly
Direct Response: In this channel no salesperson visits the customer to induce a sale and
no face-to-face contact between consumer and seller occurs. The consumer purchases
offers. This channel can be used for simple packaged products, which can be easily
47
Advertisements: This very popular medium among the entire medium any person can
see this advertisement of the products and buy the product from nearest branch.
basis for conducting banking operations. The reasonable expectation is that personal
banking services will increasingly be delivered by Internet banking. Company can also
feel confident that Internet banking will also prove an efficient vehicle for cross selling of
insurance savings and protection products. It seems likely that a growing proportion of
48
HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
“Human Resource Management function that helps managers recruits select, train and develop
members for an organization. Obviously, HRM is concerned with the people’s dimension in
organizations
In all business concerns, there is one common element. i.e. HUMAN RESOURCE. Work force
of an Organization is one of the most important inputs of components. It is said that people are
our single most important assets. Because of the unique importance of HUMAN RESOURCE
and its complexity due to ever changing psychology, behavior and attitudes of men and women
specialized. The personnel function or system can be broadly defined as the management of
and not mere direction of material resources. Human capital is the greatest asset of a business
enterprise. The essential ingredient of management is the leadership and direction of people.
Each manager of people has to be his own personnel man. Personnel management is not
49
MANPOWER PLANNING
Human Resource Planning is the process by which an organization ensures that it has the right
number and kind of people, at the right place, at the right time, capable of effectively and
efficiently competing those tasks that will help the organization achieve its overall objectives.
Human Resource Planning translates the organization’s objectives and plans into the number of
Manpower planning is needed with respect to persons who can work as sub-broker for the
companies. Companies focus on Advisors of Mutual Fund product and ELSS schemes of
Shriram and focused on Insurance Advisor and post office agent, Tax consultants and CAs for
making sub-broker.
Shriram Life Insurance follows the following process:The first step is forecasting the need of
man power in terms of divisions, department or functions. Along with the estimate of the number
of the people required in different departments it is also decided that at which level they will be
needed.
After estimating the man power requirement, next step is to have a look at the current human
resource. The current human resource is assessed so as to know whether the requirement can be
At last detailed policies for recruitment, selection, training, promotion, retirement, replacement
etc.
50
EXCLUSIVE EMPLOYMENT
The employee position is that of full time employed with Shriram Life. The company strictly
prohibits the employees from seeking employment of any nature with any other entity.
The employees have to take prior approval from the superior and the Human Resource
department before engaging in activities like addressing seminars, teaching etc. and ensure that
these official duties do not suffer on this account and no monetary benefit is derived there from.
The employee or its relatives should also not be empanelled as an authorized / unauthorized
distributor / agent / broker or in any other similar capacity of any entity engaged in distribution
The upper level members like zonal managers, regional managers, branch managers and senior
newspaper. The qualified applicant are then called for interview and selected.
The regional manager has authority to select lower level employee like peon, marketing
51
PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL
Objective of Performance appraisal if for Developmental uses for agents and financial
consultants, for wages, transfer, promotion, for documentation and for organizational purpose
like Human Resource Planning, Job analysis and for training and development
TRAINING
Continuous training and upgrading technical, behavioral and managerial skills is a way of life in
Shriram. Shriram Life encourages agent or sub-broker to hone their skills regularly to enable
them to face the challenges of the changing requirements of customers that fit market up and
down
The successful candidates of the AMFI Exam are given the product training. The primary
purpose is to become quite conversant with the product that one sells. In other words, product
knowledge is very important for any advisor. Product knowledge is not just about knowing the
broad terms and conditions of the various schemes of policies. The advisors are explained about
the schemes, the terms related with it, the benefits it provides to investor. This training is aimed
52
at making the advisors fully equipped with the companies’ product information. This training is
PRODUCTS
53
Broadly, insurance plans can be distinctly divided into ULIPs and traditional plans. A brief detail
of both segments:
ULIPs have gained high acceptance due to attractive features they offer. These include:
1. Flexibility
3. Option to change level of Premium /Sum Assured even after the plan has started.
2. Transparency
1. Charges in the plan & net amount invested are known to the customer
3. Liquidity
1. Option to withdraw money after few years (comfort required in case of exigency)
4. Fund Options
54
ULIP Plans:
1. Future Wealth 2,
2. Pension Plan 2,
3. Shri Plus 2,
4. ShriVidya Plus 2,
5. ShriVikas 2,
6. ShriVishram 2.
TRADITIONAL PLANS
These are the oldest types of plans available. These plans cater to customers with a low risk
1. Steady Investment
2. Features
55
1. Death benefit is Sum Assured + guaranteed & vested bonus
3. Premium to Sum Assured ratios are fixed for each plan and age.
1.ShriLaabh,
2.Shri Life,
3.ShriRaksha,
4.AkshyaNidhi,
5.ShriSurksha,
6.ShriVidya,
7.ShriVivah
56
No.
1 Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company Limited
2 Birla Sun Life Insurance Co. Ltd
3 HDFC Standard Life Insurance Co. Ltd
4 ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Co. Ltd
5 ING Vysya Life Insurance Company Ltd.
6 Life Insurance Corporation of India
7 Max New York Life Insurance Co. Ltd
8 Met Life India Insurance Company Pvt. Ltd.
9 Kotak Mahindra Old Mutual Life Insurance Limited
10 SBI Life Insurance Co. Ltd
11 Tata AIG Life Insurance Company Limited
12 Reliance Life Insurance Company Limited.
13 Aviva Life Insurance Co. India Pvt. Ltd.
14 Sahara India Life Insurance Co, Ltd.
15 Bharti AXA Life Insurance Company Ltd.
SWOT ANALYSIS
Strength:
Quality of products
Quality of services
57
Weakness:
Opportunities:
By making some good promotional efforts Shriram can gain more number of
Company has already proved it’s strength in market so, soft work required to
Threats:
Social scenario.
Government policies
58
LITERATURE REVIEW
Sanjay Kanti Das, (2011), has analyzed preferred investment avenues of the household. The
study reveals that insurance products still remains the most preferred investment avenues of the
household. The results also highlight that certain factors like education level, awareness about
the financial system, age of investors etc make significant impact while deciding on the avenues
for investment.
which customer prefer private insurance covers to public ones. This paper considered product,
service, human and comfort factors as antecedents of customer preference in private insurance
59
covers. The results showed that human and economic factors are antecedents of private insurance
preference.
Dr. Dhiraj Jain &Ruhika Kothari, (2012), attempted to identify the awareness, preferences,
problems and attitude of investors towards various deposit schemes offered by the post office.
The study reveals that demographic factors have no significant influence over the opinion
towards post Office Deposits Schemes except monthly income and educational qualification.
Clifford Paul S., Joseph Anbarasu D. & Annette Barnabas, (2010), the research reveals that
awareness is low and needs to be improved among the uneducated, lower age group and daily
wage class. The study also shows that real growth in life insurance will occur when customers
P. Varadharajan and P. Vikkraman, (2011), the research focused to identify the investor‟s
perception towards investment decision in equity market. The study reveals that there exists an
Independency between the demographics, majority of the factors and the returns obtained. It is
also evident that investment strategies of people keep on changing as well as the factors that
M. K. M. Manikadnan, (2012), explored the factors that are majorly affecting the customer
who do shopping in Mall based store located in Brookefield Mall Coimbatore. The study inferred
that there are five main factors elements that influence the consumers who shop in a mall. It
stated that the consumers do not like to put extra effort in finding lower prices and they expect
P. K. Agarwal, Pradeep Kumar & Swati Gupta, (2012), explored the main consumers look in
detergents while buying, brand loyalty towards a particular brand, major reasons of switching
from one brand to the other and many other factors effect the demand of consumers for
60
detergents. The findings of the analysis showed that the customers are mostly brand loyal in their
shirts on foreign brand and domestic brand in Coimbatore city. It is concluded in the study, that
all the demographic factors and purchase pattern factors do not have significant influence on the
buyer‟s choice of brands. The study also showed that foreign brands have a slight edge over the
domestic brands.
impact of marital roles and family structure on consumer decision-making style within an
Islamic culture. The finding finds that family structure (male-dominated, wife-dominated, joint
decision-making style or egalitarianism style) and also Islamic norms and Iranian culture have
K. Sai Kumar & A. S. GousiaBanu, (2011), the gender analysis of customer satisfaction with
respect to toiletries reveals that both male and female customers are highly satisfied with quality,
while the gender analysis of customer satisfaction with respect to packaged food items reveals
that male customers are highly satisfied with free gifts and female customers are highly satisfied
S. H. Ashraf &Dhanraj Sharma, (2011), provide an overview of global financial crisis and its
impact on Indian insurance industry. This paper is concluded with the remark that the impact of
the slowdown on India‟s growth rate is certainly not alarming. India still is one of the fastest
growing economies in the world. India has the potential to emerge from this global recession
61
that supports learning and explore how different types of culture stimulate different levels of
learning. The findings of the study show a better understanding of the relationship between 4
types of culture and 2 levels of learning. The results of the study also provides insights for both
the organization as well as the researcher to understand the need to create a strong culture that
facilitates a higher level of learning and that which enhances organizational value to gain
competitive advantage.
J. Arulsuresh& S. Rajamohan, (2010), suggested that in order to persuade people to take more
number of policies, the corporation may introduce prize scheme and give aggressive publicity to
these schemes. It also concluded that there is significant difference between the responses of the
respondent in awareness of products and there is significant difference in mean ranks of after
T. V. Malick, V. Selvam& N. Abdul Nazar, (2011), attempted to highlight the robust growth
and the potential in the Indian Life Insurance Industry, the role played and customer‟s awareness
on the private life insurance players in Vellore District, Tamil Nadu. This survey reveals that the
insurance sector has plenty of growth opportunities for private Insurer, moreover, it also reveals
that majority of the respondents still viewed insurance as tax saving device and risk coverage
Cliff Mayfield, Grady Perdue & Kevin Wooten, (2008), examined several psychological
antecedents to both short-term and long-term investment intentions, with specific focus on the
big five personality taxonomy. The results indicated that individuals who are more extraverted
intend to engage in short-term investing, while those who are higher in risk aversion avoid this
activity.
62
based model simulation environment that enables the analysis of consumer behavior towards
insurance service. They have proposed a three-tier model that includes its core features as well as
63
OBJECTIVE OF STUDY
• To examine the various factors that affect the consumer perception towards life insurance
policy.
It will be helpful to the professionals of Shriram life insurance co. ltd. to know the level
It will be helpful in knowing the awareness level about the policies offered by Shriram
life insurance.
It will be helpful to know the satisfaction level of the customers to the insurance
companies.
64
Research Methodology
refers to the familiarity of the brand, company or product among the customers. For any
company it is very essential that the company should be present in awareness set in the minds of
customers. Products of any company will not be sold until buyers of those products or services
are aware about it. Hence brand awareness plays crucial role for the success of any company in
the market. And so new companies spend lot of efforts for making their brands aware among
mindset of customers. Once customers get aware about the brand then the brand will come into
the consideration set followed by choice set and finally it will get purchased by the customers.
Hence the finally purchase decision greatly depends on the brand awareness. So companies
heavily advertise their brands and products through different means to make their brands familiar
RESEARCH PROBLEM
65
The Government of India (GOI) opened the insurance sector to private players on October 24,
2000, thus unraveling a new chapter in this field. Before that there were only 4 public sector
government hold companies were in the general insurance business in India. Then private
companies entered in the general insurance business. And at presently 4 public sector companies
and more than 12 private sectors companies are doing business of life insurance in Indian
market. All these companies entered after the year of 2000. And so their business is many times
less then PSUs. At present 4 PSUs have 90 % market share in India and privateplayers’ together
account for only remaining 10%. As many firms and industrial persons are not aware about these
Shriram Life Insurance entered in the Indian market in the year 2006. Among the all private
players with market share is it is quite less compare to all public sector companies. Many reasons
are behind it but one of them is unawareness of people about Shriram Life Insurance. Many
industrialists and entrepreneurs are not aware about the presence of Shriram Life Insurance in the
insurance business and if they are aware about it then they do not know about the policies and
Hence the research work has been done to check the consumer awareness of Shriram Life
Insurancein the Noida city. Efforts have been put to know at what extent they are aware about
66
RATIONALE OF THE STUDY
After government opened the doors for the private insurance players to conduct insurance
business in Indian market in the year 2000, many private life and non-life (general) insurance
companies entered in Indian market. And at present there are 4 public sector companies and
more than 12 private sector companies are doing business of life insurance in Indian market.
However till the date public sector companies are in dominant position and private general
The reason behind this less business of private insurance companies is the lack of awareness
among the people about these private general insurance companies. Shriram has started its
operation inNoida in the recent years. It is essential to know for the company that at what extent
industrial areas of Noida are aware aboutShriramLife Insurance Co. Ltd. and familiarity of
industries with the insurance products and services offered by the company.
So this research study is conducted with the objective to know the Consumer Awareness of
HYPOTHESIS
67
Null Hypothesis: There is significance difference between Male and Female for awareness
Alternative Hypothesis: There is no significance difference between Male and Female for
SOURCE OF DATA
Primary Data:
For my project primary data I have collected through structured questionnaire and interview with
Secondary Data:
For this project secondary data is the information collected from catalogues of the Company,
RESEARCH INSTRUMENT
68
For this project research instrument is the personal interview with the structured questionnaire
containing related questions for the selected topic of the research study
SAMPLING PROCESS
For this research project random respondents are taken from areas of Noida city
69
ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION
The demographic profile of the respondents includes Gender, Age, Income, Occupation, and
Education Level.
GENDER
The Gender ratio is 88% (44) males and 12% (6) of females.
Gender
Female
12%
Male
88%
AGE
70
For the analysis purpose, the age of respondents has been classified into four categories 17 to 30-
Age
51-60
16%
41-50
12%
17-30
52%
31-40
20%
INCOME
Income has been measured as monthly income ranging from Below Rs.10000-16% (8), Rs10000
to 20000-38% (19), Rs20000 to 30000- 18% (9), more than Rs.30000-20% (10).
Income
More than Below
30000 10000
22% 17%
20000-
30000 10000-
20% 20000
41%
OCCUPATION
71
The occupation status of respondents has been grouped as Business 40% (20), Service 52% (26),
None 8% (4).
Occupation
None
8%
Buisness
40%
Service
52%
EDUCATION LEVEL
The education level of respondents has been measured in terms of Undergraduates 38% (19),
72
Education Level
Post Graduate
18%
Undergraduate
38%
Graduate
44%
INVESTMENT PREFERENCE
Question: When it was asked to respondents where would they like to invest their money,among
Insurance, Real Estate, Mutual Fund, Share Market, Banks & Post.
Insurance 16%
Real Estate 14%
Mutual Fund 18%
Share Market 26%
Banks & Post 26%
73
Invetment Preference
Insurance
16%
Banks & Posts
26% Real Estate
14%
Mutual Funds
18%
Share Market
26%
Interpretation:The results shows that there is higher group of people who are conservative and
save their money in banks and posts and also there are more number of people who wants
aggressive investing like in share market, but there is mixed opinion for insurance, mutual funds
Question: The respondents were asked that which company would they prefer to buy an
insurance policy among these companies Birla Sun Life, LIC, Max New york Life insurance 8%,
ICICI, SBI, ING Vysya, TATA AIG, Bajaj Allianz,Other,and following results obtained
74
Preference on Buying Insurance
Other
16% Birla
22%
Bajaj
10%
TATA
6% LIC
18%
ING
2% SBI
14% MNYL
ICICI 8%
4%
Interpretation:The results shows that public sector companies are more preferred than private
sector companies, but still in private sector reputed companies like Birla Sun Life and Bajaj
Question:When respondents were asked that which company’s insurance policy they have,
among these companies MNYL, LIC, Birla, SBI, ICICI, Shriram, HDFC, Reliance Life
76
Interpretation:The result shows that public sector companies like LIC, SBI as well as private
sector companies like Birla Sun Life Insurance, ICICI, and MNYL have more policy holders.
ANNUAL PREMIUM
Question: When respondents were asked how much premium do they pay annually. Option give
Annual Premium
More
than
7000
5000- 10% Below
7000 3000
20% 28%
3000-
5000
42%
77
Interpretation: The result shows that people prefer to pay Rs3000 to 5000. So Companies
PURPOSE OF INVESTMENT
Question:When respondents were asked what is the basic purpose to invest in insurance policy.
In the following options Cover future uncertainty, Tax deduction, Future investment, other
Purpose of Investment
Other
4%
Cover
Future Future
investment Uncertainty
36% 34%
Tax
Deduction
26%
Interpretation: The result shows that people are investing in insurance for future investments or
78
FEATURE OF POLICY
Question: The respondents were asked that which feature of their policy attracted them to buy
that policy and options were: Trusted Nameor Reputation of the Company, Friendly Services,
Features of Policy
Low Premium
20%
Trusted Name
or Reputation
40%
Good Plans
24%
Friendly
Services
16%
79
Interpretation:The results shows that people while buying insurance prefer trusted name or
reputation of the company than low premium, good plans, and friendly services. So company
Question: The respondents were asked whether they are aware aboutShriram Life Insurance.
YES 42%
NO 58%
Yes
42%
No
58%
80
Interpretation: The result shows that more people are not aware about Shriram Life Insurance.
81
TESTING HYPOTHESIS:
HYPOTHESIS
Null Hypothesis: There is significance difference between Male and Female about awareness
Alternative Hypothesis: There is no significance difference between Male and Female about
On the basis of this hypothesis, the expected frequency corresponding to the number of
Expected frequency
1) Aa = 21*44/50 = 18.48
2) Ba = 44*29/50 = 25.52
3) Ab = 21*6/50 = 2.52
82
4) Bb = 29*6/50 = 3.48
(Oij) (Eij)
Aa 19 18.48 0.52 0.2704 0.0146
Ba 25 25.52 -0.52 0.2704 0.0105
Ab 25 2.52 -0.52 0.2704 0.1071
Bb 4 3.48 0.52 0.2704 0.0775
χ2 0.2097
The table value of χ2 for 1 degree of freedom at 5% level of significance is 3.841. The calculated
value is less than the table value and hence the test is accepted and shows that there is significant
difference between Male and Female about awareness about Shriram Life insurance.
The result shows that males are more aware about Shriram Life Insurance than female.
Question: 18 Respondents who were about Shriram Life insurance were asked through which
medium they were aware about the company and the options were News Papers, T.V,Contacted
Friends or Reference
51%
Contacted by Agents
29%
Interpretation: The result shows that the respondents who know about Shriram Life Insurance,
knows from friends, reference or contacted by agents so marketing is inadequate because very
Question: 18 respondents who were about Shriram Life Insurance were asked if they know
about the products of the company and following results were obtained
84
YES 69%
NO 31%
Yes
69%
Interpretation: The result shows that who respondents who knew about Shriram Life Insurance,
most of them knew about their products because mainly they were contacted by agents or
reference.
13 respondents who were aware about the service or products were asked whether the services
were good enough to satisfy or not and all of them replied positively. This shows that products of
85
FINDING, RECOMMENDATION
86
AND CONCLUSION
87
FINDING AND RECOMMENDATIONS TO THE COMPANY
On the basis of the research project work I did, there are some findings and recommendations
Public sector insurance companies have very large business as compared to private
general insurance companies. So private companies have to go long for more and
increased business.
These private companies have to build a strong image as the PSUs have to increase their
business. People put more trust on government hold companies than private insurance
companies so private insurance companies have to win confidence of people and have to
This is clear from the research that more people want to invest in banks and mutual funds
Even in private companies Birla Sunlife Insurance, Max New York life Insurance, TATA
AIG and HDFC with trusted name are more preferred to buy insurance.
This is observed that people are willing to invest 3000-5000 Rs. So Companies should
should be developed.
Respondents were willing to buy policies on the basis on trusted names, good plans and
low premiums.
Consumer awareness of SHRIRAM COMPANYis 69% and 31% were not aware about
SHRIRAM COMPANY
Medium of SHRIRAM COMPANY 51% and 29% were aware from friends, reference or
contacted by agents and 20% people know through newspapers about SHRIRAM
COMPANY
Awareness ofSHRIRAMLIFE INSURANCEis 21% and 29% were not aware about
insurance for future investments or cover future uncertainty rather than tax deduction
i.e.,26%
89
Awareness towards the advertisement of Shriram Life Insurance is found very less among
the People and most people know about the company through agents of reference. So it is
The respondents who know about Shriram Life insurance, most of them Knew about the
products.
People who were about the services or products though that products were good enough
to satisfy needs. So it shows that products are good to meet needs of people.
90
CONCLUSION
India has traditionally been a high savings oriented country - often described as being on par
with the thrifty Japan. Insurance sector in the US of A is as big in size as the banking industry
there. This gives us an idea of how important the sector is. Insurance sector channelizes the
savings of the people to long term investments. In India where infrastructure is said to be of
critical importance, this sector will bring the nations own money for the nation.
In 3 years time we would expect the 10% of the population to be under some sort of an
insurance cover. This assuming a premium of Rs. 5000 on an average, amounts to 100 million x
Rs.5000 = Rs. 500 bn. This has made the sector the hottest one in India after IT.
With social security and security to the public at large being the agenda for opening the sector,
the role of the regulator becomes all the more serious and one that would be carefully watched at
every step. India has an enormous middle-class that can afford to buy life, health, and disability
and pension plan products. The low level of penetration of life insurance in India compared to
other developed nations can be judged by a comparison of per capita life premium. Clearly, there
is considerable scope to raise per capita life premium if the market is effectively tapped.
There has been tremendous change in the insurance history. And with it there has been
continuous growth in this sector both in Indian as well as world context. The opening up of the
insurance sector has changed the whole look of the industry. While the LIC in order to face the
competition is coming with new strategies and new players like Shriram are leading the sector
91
From our study also we conclude that though the awareness and people opting for LIC plans are
more as compare to Shriram but the later are gaining momentum in the market day by day.
The demand for insurance is likely to increase with rising per-capita incomes, rising literacy
rates and increase of the service sector, as has been seen from the example of several other
developing countries. In fact, opening up of the insurance sector is an integral part of the
Insurance is a Rs.400 billion business in India and yet its spread in the country is relatively thin.
Insurance as a concept has not been able to make headway in India. There has been a strong fall
in insurance business in recent years. Furthermore, it can be observed that non-life business is
not increasing as strongly as life business. On the other hand, growth fluctuations have been
relatively small with growth rates varying between 1% and 5%. Life insurance business by
contrast achieved average growth rates of 6%, although the actual rates ranged from 0% to 13%.
This shows on the one hand the increasing significance of life insurance as an instrument for old
age provisions and on the other hand indicates the sensitivity of life insurance to changes in the
institutional and economic environment. So lets conduct this business with utmost economy
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LEARNING FROM SIP
A man without practical knowledge is just like a rough diamond. To shine like a real
diamond one must have practical exposure of what he has learnt. For the students of
management theoretical knowledge is just like lock without key so practical knowledge is
of so much important.
The summer internship project has given the opportunity to learn and know about real
best experience and on this basis, we can easily understand about what they want to say.
Firstly each student knows about the theory, so that on the basis of theory, he can easily
learn how to do the work and what is the best way to achieve satisfaction. That is why
resource management, and also about marketing, I experienced all those functional
The working of the functional departments helped me like financial department allocated
funds, human resource department providing training, and selection of new candidates,
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Summer Internship Project also helped me to understand interaction with employees and
insurance policy as product which is a push based product, so it helped me to learn about
During our summer internship project, I did research about consumer awareness about
Shriram Life Insurance, which helped me to learn general preference of people for
investment, awareness about all insurance companies, preference for buying insurance
and also awareness about Shriram life Insurance and their products.
The summer internship project also helped to analyze how a company is working with
The experience with Shriram Life Insurance was really handful and very cooperative with
At the end it has helped that how work in real life exposure, which will ultimately help
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LIMITATION OF THE STUDY
Personal Bias:Some respondents may have biasness towards some other insurance company, so
they may have not given correct information, which may affect the conclusion of this study
Time Limit: Time for this research work was limited otherwise more information could have
been collected.
Area:The area for this research work was limited to Noida only, so we cannot know about other
Sample Size: The sample size for this research is of only of 50 respondents which may not
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
Books:
Publication
Kotler, Keller, Koshy and Jha: Marketing Management: 6th Edition(2007): Pearson
Education
C.R.Kothari: Research Methodology: 4th Edition (2004): New Age International Limited
Khan and Jain: Financial Management: 4th Edition (2004): Tata McGraw Hill
Cooper and Schindler: Business Research Method: 9th Edition (2006): Tata McGraw Hill
Walden, Michael L. (1985); The Journal of Risk and Insurance:“Whole life policy is a
Formisano, Roger A. (1981); The Journal of Risk and Insurance: “Awareness of the
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Smith, Michael L.(1982); The Journal of Risk and Insurance,“Policy owner behavior
Websites:
www.shriram.com
www.irda.com
www.apnapaisa.com
www.indiainfoline.com
www.sanlam.com
Other Materials:
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QUESTIONNAIRE:
1. Name:
2. Age:
6. Monthly Income:
Share MarketOthers
Low Premium
Yes No
Yes No
YesNo
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