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Mike Wyatt J.F. Brennan Co., Inc

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2/6/17

Mike Wyatt
J.F. Brennan Co., Inc.

1.  Recap of prior topics


2.  Overview/Introduction to Post-Processing
1.  Data-What/How/Where
3.  Offsets
1.  Vessel Setups
2.  Measurement Techniques
4.  Cleaning & Reduction
1.  Overview
2.  Sample data sets-Applying Offsets
5.  QC/Stats
1.  Crosscheck
2.  Polings
6.  Surface Models
1.  TIN Model
2.  DTM/Matrix
3. What can happen with incorrect offsets

1.  Hydrography Background/Applications


2.  Field Procedures
3.  Data Post-Processing
4.  Questions???

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1.  Raw Data


1.  What’s being recorded…How? Where?
2.  Land survey advantages

Depth

SVEL Final Position


Profile Sounding

Attitude

Dept
h
1.  Sonar Data
1.  Raw files
2.  Digital Thermal Recording
3.  Echogram

Positio
n
1.  Position Data-GPS receiver
1.  Raw files (NEMA 0183 GGA, ZDA, HDT)
2.  Timing
3.  Uses for troubleshooting
1.  Cutoff message
2.  Timing

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Attitude

1.  Attitude Data


1.  IMU-Inertial Measurement Unit
1.  Heave-Pitch-Roll
2.  IINS-Integrated Inertial Navigation System
1.  Heave-Pitch-Roll-Heading-Position
2.  Advantages/Disadvatages
1.  Gps coverage/conditions
*Recommendations…intent of survey
*Cost…Time & Money
*not a necessity for SBES

SVEL
Profil
e

1.  SVEL Profile Data


1.  Collected at minimum
before & after
2.  More frequently if
conditions change
3.  Time & Position
4. Need to correct data
if gradient exsists
5. More data better

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RECAP
-Most data can be stored in .RAW file
-Streaming data is time stamped to align measurements from
different devices

-Questions??
Depth
-How do offsets
affect raw data?

SVEL Final Position


Profile Sounding

Attitude

3 Options
A.  1 antenna
B.  2 antenna(HDG
system)
C.  2-3 antenna w/
IMU

1 Antenna Setup
-One Offset
-Ant. PC to AC
-Only offset needed!
*No need for HDG
*pitch/roll error

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2 Antenna Setup
-POS & HDG offsets
-Need vessel datum
-Reference Pt (0,0,0)
- +- convention (software)
-COG vs Transducer
-Software Needs:
-offset to POS antenna
-offset to HDG antenna

2-3 Antenna Setup w IMU


-POS,IMU,HDG offsets
-Need vessel datum
- +- convention (software)
-misalignment angles
Recommended Setup
-Use COG as Ref Pt. for all
software
-Let IINS handle most
offsets
-keep devices as close to
COG as possible
-smaller offsets/lever arms
smaller errors

1 antenna
-Tape measure
2 antenna
-Tape measure
-Total station
2-3 antenna w IMU
-Total Station
-Laser scan
-mm accuracy

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-Sonar, GPS, IMU, SVEL


profile
-Offset measurements/Setups

-Questions?

Data Cleaning – removal of invalid data or


outliers
Data Reduction – the process of merging raw
measurements to produce a corrected set of
final soundings in project datum

Equipment
-R8 RTK GPS
-200/28 KHz echosounder
-Bow mount on pole
Project Datum
-State Plane NAD83
-NAVD88

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1.  Cross check – SBES vs SBES soundings


2.  Check Line Statistics – SBES vs MBES
3.  Manual polings as an independent check

Equipment
-R8 RTK GPS
-200/28 KHz echosounder
-Bow mount on pole
-Dual Antenna Heading system
Project Datum
-State Plane NAD83
-NAVD88

-Take a look at a survey with incorrect offsets


-What happens to surface model

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