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δ ∆ ∇=∇ ∆ ∆ f (x) for f (x) =x

This document contains 23 questions related to numerical analysis concepts like finite differences, interpolation, and polynomial fitting. The questions cover calculating forward and backward differences, generating difference tables, deriving and applying Newton's divided difference interpolation formula, and finding unique polynomials that satisfy given conditions.

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Shashikant Prasad
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151 views

δ ∆ ∇=∇ ∆ ∆ f (x) for f (x) =x

This document contains 23 questions related to numerical analysis concepts like finite differences, interpolation, and polynomial fitting. The questions cover calculating forward and backward differences, generating difference tables, deriving and applying Newton's divided difference interpolation formula, and finding unique polynomials that satisfy given conditions.

Uploaded by

Shashikant Prasad
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Question Bank

Unit-4
Q1. Showδ 2=∆ ∇=∇ ∆
Q2. Determine ∆ f ( x ) for f ( x )=x 3−2 x+5 with h=1.
Q3. Calculate forward differences and prepare forward
differences table for the following data.
x 1 11 12 31 41 51 61
y 19.96 39.65 58.81 77.21 945.61 114.67 125.31

Q4. Show that nth difference of the Polynomial of degree n is


constant.
Q5.Obtain the divided difference table for the following data
points.
x 2 4 9 10
y 4 56 711 980

Q6.Generate a central difference table for the following data.


x x-2=2 x-1=6 x0=10 x1 x2
y y-2=21.857 y-1=21.025 y0=20.132 y1=19.145 y2=18.057

Q7.For the following data calculate forward differences and obtain the
forward difference polynomial. Interpolate this polynomial at x=0.25.
x 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5
y= f (x) 1.40 4.56 1.76 2.00 2.28

Q8.The data points are given below,


x 45 46 50 55 60 65
y 2.8710 Y 2.4040 2.0830 1.8620 1.7120
In the above table, obtain value of ‘Y’
Q9.Certain corresponding values of x∧log 10 xare (300, 2.4771),
(304,24829),(305,2.4841) and (307,2.4871).Find log 10 301.
Q10.For the following data, find the polynomial f (x) which passes
through all the points.
x -1 0 3 6 7
f (x) 3 -6 39 822 1611

Q11.Find the unique Polynomial of degree 2 or less, such that


f ( 0 )=1 , f ( 1 )=3 , f ( 3 ) =55 using newton’s divided difference interpolation.

Q12.A cromel-alumel thermocouple gives the following output for


rise in temperature
Temp in 0 10 20 30 40 50
℃
Output in 0.0 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.61 2.02
mV
Find the output of thermocouple for temperature of 450C using
Newton’s Divided Difference interpolation.
Q13.Use Newton;s divided difference interpolation formula to
evauate f (3) from the following table
x 0 1 2 4 5 6
f (x) 1 14 15 5 6 19

Q14.Find the interpolating for the data:


x 0 1 2 5
f (x) 2 3 12 147

Q15.Derive newton’s divided difference formula and use it to


complete f (1.5) from the following data:
x 0 1 2 5
f (x) 2 3 12 147
Q16. A table of a polynomial function is given below . Fit a
polynomial and find the value of f ( x ) at x=2.5
x -3 -1 0 3 5
f (x) -30 -22 -12 330 3458

Q17.Find the polynomial of degree three which takes the values given
below.
xi 0 1 2 4
yi 1 1 2 5

Q18.For the following data find √ 1.1using language’s interpolation


.Determine the accuracy of interpolation.
x 1 1.2 1.3 1.4
√x 1 1.095 1.140 1.183

Q19.Find the polynomial of degree three which takes the values as


shown below.
x 0 1 2 4
y 1 1 2 5

Q20.Using Lagrange’s formula find a polynomial that satisfies p


(1)=1,p(3)=27 and p(4)=64 and hence evaluate p(2).

Q21.calculate the first and second derivatives of the function


tabulated in the previous example at point x=2.2 and also at x=2.0.
Q22.Consider the following function

x x 0=2.0 x 1=2.2 x 2=2.6


y=f (x ) y 0=0.69315 y 1=0.78846 y 0=0.95551
dy
Q23.Derive formula for dx and Type equation here . At x=x n using
Newton’s backward difference interpolation formula.

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