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NMCP Unit 3

This document contains 30 questions related to numerical methods for solving equations including bisection method, secant method, regula falsi method, Newton Raphson method, and least squares approximation. The questions ask students to use the different numerical methods to find roots of equations, fit curves to data sets, and determine best fit lines and parabolas using least squares approximation.

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Shashikant Prasad
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268 views4 pages

NMCP Unit 3

This document contains 30 questions related to numerical methods for solving equations including bisection method, secant method, regula falsi method, Newton Raphson method, and least squares approximation. The questions ask students to use the different numerical methods to find roots of equations, fit curves to data sets, and determine best fit lines and parabolas using least squares approximation.

Uploaded by

Shashikant Prasad
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Question Bank

Unit-3
Q1. Determine square root of 29 using bisection method up to
three decimal places.

Q2. Use bisection method to find the roots of the equation


e −3 x=0 , correct to three places of decimal.
x

Q3. Use bisection method to determine the root of f ( x )=e−x −x=0


.

Q4. Find the real root of the equation x 3−x−1=0lying between 1


and 2correct to three decimal places by using bisection method.

Q5. Using bisection method find the root of equation


x −1.8 x 2−10 x+17=0 that lies between the interval (1,2) at the end
3

of 5th iteration.

Q6. A real root of the equation f ( x )=x 3−5 x +1=0lies ∈¿ interval


(0,1) perform four iterations of the secant method.

Q7. Use secant method to determine the root of the folloeing


equation f ( x )=cosx−x e x =0. Find the root correct upto ‘3’ places of
decimal point.

Q8. Using secant method find the root of equation


3 2
x −3 x + x +1=0.

Q9. Find root of f ( x )=x 3−5 x−7=0 correct upto three places of
decimal point.

Q10. Evaluate the root for the equation f ( x )=cosx−x e x=0 using
(i)bisection method (ii) False position method .
Q11. Locate the rot of f ( x )=x 10−1 between x=0∧1.3 using bisection
method and false position. comment on which method is
preferable.

Q12. The current in a particular is given by I3-5I-7=0.Find the


value of current using regula falsi ad bisection methods.

Q13. Find the root of f ( x )=e x −4 x=0 using Regula falsi method
correct upto ‘3’ decimal places.

Q14. Obtain smallest positive root of f ( x )=x 3−5 x +1=0 with initial
approximation of x0=0.5 using chebyshev method at the end of
second iteration.

Q15. Find the real root of 2 x2 −3 sinx−5=0 correct upto four


decimal places with initial value of x0=1using Newton
Raphson’s method.

Q16. Find the smallest positive root of the equations e− x =sin x using
NR method, taking initial value x0=0.

Q17. Find the negative real root of the equation x2=4sin


x=0,correct to four decimal places using NR method.

Q18. Using Newton Raphson method solve the equation


f ( x )=x−e−x =0 ,correct upto 5 significant digits after decimal point.

Q19. Explain the shortcoming of Newton Raphson method with


the help of an example given below .Determine the positive root
of f ( x )=x 10−1 using Newton raphson method and an initial huess
of x=0.5.

Q20. Find the smallest positive root of x3-5x+3=0 using Newton


Raphson method using 4 iterations.
Q21. Find negative root of x 3−sin x +1=0 correct to 4 decimal
places using NR method. Take x0 =-2.

Q22. Find the double root of equation, f ( x )=x 3−x 2−x +1=0 using
Newton Raphson method. Use x0=0.8 as initial approximation.

Q23. Find the root of x 3−20 x+ 20=0 lying between 1 and 1.1
correct up to 4 places of decimal using modified Newton
Raphson method.

Q24. Obtain the roots of following system of equations using


NR method for two variables.
f ( x , y )=x 2+ xy −10=0 , g ( x , y )= y+ 3 xy 2 −57=0 Solve upto 1st iteration
only. Take x0=1.5 and y0=3.5.

Q25. Find the equation of a straight line which approximates the


following data
xi 1 2 3 4 6 8
Yi= f (x i) 2 3 4 4 5 6

Q26.Fit a straight line for the following data:


x 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
y 0.5 2.3 2.1 4.2 3.6 5.8 5.5
And evaluate value of y at x=4.5.
Q27.Find the least squares approximation of second degree for the
discrete data given below

xi -2 -1 0 1 2
Yi = f (x i) 15 1 1 3 19
Q28.Use least square approximation to fit a law y=a+bx +c x 2 to the
following data.
xi 1 2 3 4 5
yi 3.38 8.25 16.6 28.5 44.00

Q29.Fit the parabola of the form y=a x2 +bx +c to the following data
using least square approximation criteria.
x 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
y -5 -2 5 16 31 50 73

Q30.R is the resistance to motion of a train at speed V. Find a law of


the type R=a+bV2 using following data.
V km/hr 10 20 30 40 50
Rkm/hr 8 10 15 21 30

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