Q1-Wave Equation Program:

clear
a=1;
b=.5;
c=sqrt(4);
h=.1;
k=.05;
n=a/h+1;
m=b/k+1;
R=c*k/h;
R2=R^2;
R22=R2/2;
S1=1-R2;
S2=2-2*R2;
syms x
y=sin(pi*x)+sin(2*pi);
G=zeros(n);
for j=1:m
U(1,j)=0;
U(n,j)=0;
end
for i=2:n-1
U(i,1)=double(subs(y,x,h*(i-1)));
U(i,2)=S1*double(subs(y,x,h*(i-1)))+k*G((i-1))
+R22*double((subs(y,x,h*(i)))+double(subs(y,x,h*(i-2))));
end
for j=3:m;
for i=2:n-1
U(i,j)=S2*U(i,j-1)+R2*(U(i-1,j-1)+U(i+1,j-1)-U(i,j-2));
end
end
fprintf('U(x,t)')
disp(U')
x=0:h:a;
t=0:k:b;
[xn tn]=meshgrid(x,t);
mesh(xn,tn,U')
xlabel('x')
ylabel('t')
figure
plot(x,U)
legend( [repmat('t=',length(t),1) num2str(t')])
xlabel('x')
grid on
U(x,t)

0 0.3090 0.5878 0.8090 0.9511 1.0000 0.9511 0.8090 0.5878 0.3090 0

0 0.2939 0.5590 0.7694 0.9045 0.9511 0.9045 0.7694 0.5590 0.2939 0
0 0.2500 0.4755 0.6545 0.7694 0.8090 0.7694 0.6545 0.4755 0.2500 0
0 0.1816 0.3455 0.4755 0.5590 0.5878 0.5590 0.4755 0.3455 0.1816 0
0 0.0955 0.1816 0.2500 0.2939 0.3090 0.2939 0.2500 0.1816 0.0955 0
0 0.0000 -0.0000 0 0 -0.0000 0 0 -0.0000 0 0
0 -0.0955 -0.1816 -0.2500 -0.2939 -0.3090 -0.2939 -0.2500 -0.1816 -0.0955 0
0 -0.1816 -0.3455 -0.4755 -0.5590 -0.5878 -0.5590 -0.4755 -0.3455 -0.1816 0
0 -0.2500 -0.4755 -0.6545 -0.7694 -0.8090 -0.7694 -0.6545 -0.4755 -0.2500 0
0 -0.2939 -0.5590 -0.7694 -0.9045 -0.9511 -0.9045 -0.7694 -0.5590 -0.2939 0
0 -0.3090 -0.5878 -0.8090 -0.9511 -1.0000 -0.9511 -0.8090 -0.5878 -0.3090 0

0.5

-0.5

-1
0.8
0.6 1
0.8
0.4 0.6
0.2 0.4
0.2
t 0 0
x
 1
t= 0
0.8 t=0.05
t= 0.1
0.6
t=0.15
t= 0.2
0.4
t=0.25
0.2 t= 0.3
t=0.35
0 t= 0.4
t=0.45
-0.2 t= 0.5

-0.4

-0.6

-0.8

-1
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
x
Q2-Heat Equation Program:
clear
a=1;b=.2;c=1;
h=.2;k=.02;
c1=0;c2=0;
syms x
y=4*x-4*x^2;
n=a/h+1;
m=b/k+1;
R=c^2*k/h^2;
S=1-2*R;
for j=1:m
U(1,j)=c1;
U(n,j)=c2;
end
for i=2:n-1
U(i,1)=double(subs(y,x,h*(i-1)));
end
for j=2:m;
for i=2:n-1
U(i,j)=S*U(i,j-1)+R*(U(i-1,j-1)+U(i+1,j-1));
end
end
fprintf('U(x,t)')
U
x=0:h:a;
t=0:k:b;
[xn tn]=meshgrid(x,t)
mesh(xn,tn,U')
xlabel('x')
ylabel('t')
figure
plot(x,U)
legend( [repmat('t=',length(t),1) num2str(t')])
xlabel('x')
grid on

U(x,t)

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0.6400 0.4800 0.4000 0.3200 0.2600 0.2100 0.1700 0.1375 0.1113 0.0900 0.0728
0.9600 0.8000 0.6400 0.5200 0.4200 0.3400 0.2750 0.2225 0.1800 0.1456 0.1178
0.9600 0.8000 0.6400 0.5200 0.4200 0.3400 0.2750 0.2225 0.1800 0.1456 0.1178
0.6400 0.4800 0.4000 0.3200 0.2600 0.2100 0.1700 0.1375 0.1113 0.0900 0.0728
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
 1

0.8

0.6

0.4

0.2

0
0.2
0.15 1
0.8
0.1 0.6
0.05 0.4
0.2
t 0 0
x

1
t= 0
0.9 t=0.02
t=0.04
0.8
t=0.06
t=0.08
0.7
t= 0.1
0.6 t=0.12
t=0.14
0.5 t=0.16
t=0.18
0.4 t= 0.2

0.3

0.2

0.1

0
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
x