English Gardens: By: Asst Prof Ar Chetana R Landscape Architecture

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ENGLISH GARDENS

LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE ( 6 TH S E M ) BY: Asst Prof Ar CHETANA R


ENGLISH GARDENS

• Style of "landscape" garden which emerged in England in the early 18th century, and spread
across Europe, replacing the more formal, symmetrical jardin à la française of the 17th
century as the principal gardening style of Europe.

• Presented an idealized view of nature.

• Inspiration - paintings of landscapes by Claude Lorrain and Nicolas poussin, and from the
classic Chinese gardens of the east, which had recently been described by European
travellers and were realized in the Anglo Chinese garden.

LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE ( 6 TH S E M ) BY: Asst Prof Ar CHETANA R


ENGLISH GARDENS
WHY THE SHIFT?

LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE ( 6 TH S E M ) BY: Asst Prof Ar CHETANA R


ENGLISH GARDENS

• Before English landscape style was introduced, nature was viewed as dangerous and cranky.

• This style completely changed this perspective to appreciate and value the natural world.

• William Kent, Lancelot ‘Capability’ Brown

STYLE

• Lines – no longer straight, paths –


curve, wandering, grass lawns
instead of parterres.

• Trees – clusters instead of straight


line.

• Rounded lake instead of rectangular


ponds.

• Open garden – park adjoining the


house to the outside world rather
than a carefully nurtured refuge
from it.

LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE ( 6 TH S E M ) BY: Asst Prof Ar CHETANA R


ELEMENTS
HISTORICAL BUILDINGS RUINS

TEMPLE OF ECHO GARDEN OF ROUSHAM HOUSE

BRIDGES NATURAL STONE

PALLADIAN BRIDGE PALLADIAN


PEBBLE ALCOVE
BRIDGE

LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE ( 6 TH S E M ) BY: Asst Prof Ar CHETANA R


ELEMENTS
COBBLESTONE WATTLE EDGING, FENCING

BEESKEP

PALLADIAN BRIDGE

LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE ( 6 TH S E M ) BY: Asst Prof Ar CHETANA R


CHARACTERISTICS
LAKE ROLLING LAWNS

TREE GROVE GROTTO

PALLADIAN BRIDGE

LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE ( 6 TH S E M ) BY: Asst Prof Ar CHETANA R


CHARACTERISTICS
HAHA WALL

PALLADIAN BRIDGE

LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE ( 6 TH S E M ) BY: Asst Prof Ar CHETANA R


THANK YOU

LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE ( 6 TH S E M ) BY: Asst Prof Ar CHETANA R

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