SUPAPURLINS®

SUPAZEDS®
& SUPACEES®
DESIGN AND INSTALLATION GUIDE
FOR BUILDING PROFESSIONALS
Contents
SECTION 1 SECTION 4
1.0 Introduction 4.0 Purlin & Girt Limit State Capacity Tables
1.1 Preface, Scope & Warranty 5 4.1 Design Notes To Limit State Capacity Tables 30
1.2 Purlins: Features, Applications & Benefits 6 4.2 Index To Limit State Capacity Tables 31
SECTION 2 4.3 Capacity Tables 32
2.0 Product Range
Single Spans 32
2.1 SUPAPURLIN® Product Range 9
2 Span Continuous 42
2.2 Purlin Product Coding 9
2 Span Lapped 52
2.3 Standard Purlin Product Range 9
4 Span Lapped 62
2.4 Non-Standard purlin options 9
4.4 Capacity Tables - Other Design Effects 82
2.5 Material Specification 10
Design Optimisation 82
2.6 Holing Of Purlins 10
Stepped Loading 82
2.7 Accessories 13
Point Loads 83
2.8 HOOK-LOK® II Bridging Members 15
Axial Loads 84
2.9 LYSAGHT® Series 300/350 Bridging System 18
Specification Statement 84
2.10 Procurement 18
SECTION 5
2.11 Sample Order Forms 19 5.0 Purlins & Girts - Design Matters
SECTION 3 5.1 Purlin Orientation 86
3.0 Assemblies & Installation
5.2 SUPAZED® Wide/Narrow Flange Orientation 87
3.1 Purlin Connections 23
5.3 Bridging Design 88
3.2 Typical Assemblies With Trimming Brackets 24
5.4 Other Design Matters 93
3.3 Roofing & Walling Assemblies 25
SECTION 6
3.4 Bridging Assemblies 26 6.0 Engineering Data On Purlin & Girt Profiles
3.5 Bridging Installation 27 6.1 Design Principles 97
6.2 Traditional Zeds & Cees 98
6.3 LYSAGHT SUPAZEDS & SUPACEES 99
® ®

SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

SUPAPURLINS®
3
 1.0 Introduction
SECTION 1
SUPAPURLINS® 4
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
1.1 PREFACE, SCOPE & WARRANTY WARRANTY
PREFACE Lysaght has always had the most comprehensive product warranties
on the market that cover not only the corrosion performance of
Cold-formed steel purlins and girts have been used in Australia for
the material but also the structural and serviceability performance
many years. During that time, technology has improved with the
of a wide range of products. Lysaght can back their products with
design of these sections in accordance with the Australian Standard
over 150 years experience and credibility. The Lysaght brand is
AS/NZS 4600 Cold-formed steel structures code. However
widely recognised as setting the benchmark on quality products,
until recently there has been no major step forward in the actual
and is trusted and respected by our customers and competitors
development of the profile from the traditional Zed or Cee.
nationwide.
Since 1987, Lysaght in conjunction with the University of Sydney,
This tradition of warranty protection is now available on the
has been intensively researching the behaviour of purlin and
new range of LYSAGHT SUPAPURLIN® profiles. This warranty
girt systems utilising the “state of the art” vacuum test rig at the
compliments the warranties available for the LYSAGHT® roof and
university. The results obtained from this research has been
wall cladding profiles that are commonly fixed to the purlins.
used to develop the design rules for AS/NZS 4600. From
this research Lysaght committed itself to further research into Application for a SUPAPURLIN® warranty must be lodged on our
performance improvements of the purlin profile. This has lead to the ‘LYSAGHT SUPAZED® & SUPACEE® Request For Warranty’ form,
development of the LYSAGHT SUPAZED® and SUPACEE® profile. available by contacting the nearest Lysaght Service Centre. The
These profiles released early 2000’s are aimed to attain higher warranty is available subject to application and project size.
capacities without affecting the current industry practices of design Additional warranty periods with additional coating treatments are
detailing and installation. available subject to enquiry.
The SUPAZED® and SUPACEE® profiles are patented and jointly
owned by Lysaght and Sydney University.
SCOPE
This publication has been prepared with a view of providing
designers, specifiers, fabricators, builders and erectors the relevant
data to enable easy selection, specification and detailing of a roof
or wall system using the new SUPAPURLIN® profile range.
The information contained herein includes:
• Product features, applications and benefits
• Product ordering
• Product handling
• Product detailing, installation and assembly
• New format of capacity tables, and an even larger range of
configurations.
• More advanced information on design issues including Stepped
Loading.
• More detailed information on design, construction and
installation issues including profile orientation, bridging, packers,
suspended services.
• Product dimensional data and section properties.
The standard range of purlin products available is:
• Traditional Zeds & Cees purlin profiles for 100 deep sections
(offer varies by region. Contact your local sales office for product
availability).
• SUPAZED® and SUPACEE® purlin profiles for 150, 200, 250,
300 and 350 sections (plus 400 in Queensland and SA only).
These purlin products are available with a wide range of accessories
and bridging systems for the full range of purlin profiles.
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
5
 1.2 PURLINS: FEATURES, APPLICATIONS TRADITIONAL ZED AND CEE SHAPES FEATURES
& BENEFITS • Single web
TERMINOLOGY • T op & Bottom flange. The Cee profile has equal flanges. The
Zed profile has the flanges facing in opposite direction and
In the building industry the terms “purlin’ and “girt” apply to the
one flange is “wide” and one is “narrow” to allow lapping (Cee
structural member that spans between frames onto which cladding
profiles cannot be lapped).
is attached. When the member is used in the roof is called a
PURLIN, and when used in the wall it is called a GIRT. • Lip stiffeners at the free end, or extremity, of the flange. These
lips point back towards the centre of the profile.
Bridging (2 rows)
Cee Zed
Bridging (1 row)
n Flange Wide flange
pa
dS
En
l
an na Lip
Sp er n
rlin Int Spa
Pu p an
an dS
p En
dS
Purlin En an
spacing Sp
nal
er
Building height Int h
gt
an l en
Sp ing
En
d ild Web Web
Girt Bu
Buil spacing an
ding Lip
wid Sp
rt
th Gi
Narrow flange

Each of these shapes has benefits that complement each other

The purlin span horizontally and at right angles to, and spanning which satisfy most building needs.
across, rafter supports or roof truss supports. The roof cladding is
fixed to the outside or top face. CEE PROFILE BENEFITS
The girt span horizontally and at right angles to, and spanning • The lip stiffener provides significant increased strength
across, column supports. The cladding is fixed to the outside face. compared to no lip stiffener.
The purlins and girts are traditionally fixed to the fabricated steel • More aesthetic for uses in exposed applications such as carports
frame supports by the use of cleats. and awnings. The shape is closed similar to the traditional
boxed, tubular or solid shapes.
Bridging are stiffening members between the purlins/girts to
limit the lateral and rotational movement of the purlins/girts. This • Certain detailing is simpler with Cee sections, such as fascia/
movement is a form of buckling, and limitation of this buckling can eaves purlins for gutter installation, edges of roofs, back-to-back
dramatically increase the load carrying ability. or lip-to-lip (“I” or “box”) construction.

APPLICATIONS • Stability during construction is a benefit in some applications

such as flooring.
LYSAGHT® purlins and girts are commonly used in commercial,
industrial and rural buildings, however they are also popular in ZED PROFILE BENEFITS
medium and small structures such as sheds and awnings. • The lip stiffener provides significant increased strength
Although the LYSAGHT® purlins and girts sections have been compared to no lip stiffener.
designed for this specific application, due to their versatile shape • Lapping ability results in greater performance (strength and
there is a vast range of other applications where these sections deflection) and economic design. Continuity and double
are equally useful and commonly used. Some of these other thickness material at the required location (at support regions)
applications are: results in greater performance available when used in multi-span
configurations. Thus there are considerable economic benefits
• Structural frame of small and medium sized buildings
to be made. Variable thickness can also be designed in each bay
• Racking frames to enable even greater economies.
• Wall framing such as stud and plate/track • The nesting ability of Zeds results in considerable reduced
volumes. Reduced volume of bundles result in lower
• Floor joists
transportation costs, lower handling costs and reduced handling
• Rafters and beams times.
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

• Posts
TRADITIONAL PURLIN SHAPES
SUPAPURLINS®

The traditional purlin profiles (shapes) are the traditional Zed and
Cee (or channel). These are the most versatile and economic
sections to use for purlin and girt applications.
6
SUPAPURLIN® SHAPES OTHER PURLIN SHAPES
The SUPAPURLIN profiles consist of a SUPAZED and SUPACEE
® ® ®
Downturned lip purlins are available in Queensland and South
profile. These SUPAPURLIN® are an advancement of the traditional Australia only.
Zed and Cee profiles. The benefits of the traditional Zed and Cee
There are other steel shapes manufactured by Lysaght that are used
profiles are retained, however there are substantial added benefits
for purlins and girts:
of the new SUPAZED® and SUPACEE® purlin profiles.
• Boxed sections such as LYSAGHT FIRMLOK® Beams. These
The features of the traditional purlins that are the same in the are commonly used in the Home Improvement Market such as
SUPAPURLIN® shapes are: carports and awnings where a more architectural or aesthetic
• Single web. effect is required. Fixing methods are with simple brackets and
screw fixing.
• Top & Bottom flange. The Cee profile has equal flanges. The
Zed profile has the flanges facing in opposite direction and one Refer to our LYSAGHT FIRMLOK® Beams publication
flange is “wide” and one is “narrow” to allow lapping. • "Top hat” type sections such as LYSAGHT TOPSPAN® 120.
• Lip stiffeners at the free end, or extremity, of the flange. These These are commonly used in applications where the ease of
lips point back towards the centre of the profile. installation is more important than economic profile. These
profiles are used where the loads are lighter and spans are
ADDITIONAL FEATURES OF THE SUPAPURLIN® SHAPES shorter. Fixing methods are simple screw fixing and there is no
• Longitudinal web stiffeners (4 off). bridging installation.
• Lip has an added stiffener at the free end, or extremity, of the Refer to our LYSAGHT TOPSPAN® series publications.
lip. These added stiffeners point back towards the centre of the
profile. LYSAGHT FIRMLOK® beam

Lip stiffeners

Longitudinal web
stiffeners Topspan
LYSAGHT TOPSPAN® 120
Thus the benefits of the traditional Zeds and Cees are retained
and there are a number of added benefits with the SUPAPURLIN®
profiles. These added features result in the following added
benefits:
• No change to the accepted practices of packaging, marking and
handling.
• No change to the accepted traditional practices of installation.
The lapping method is unchanged, the cleat fixing is
unchanged, the bridging installation is unchanged, the fixing of
fly bracing and accessories is unchanged.
• There are added benefits to handling and installation;
• Minimal face-to-face metal contact= minimised staining of
surfaces, and no locking of purlins in frozen bundles.
• Purlin nesting results in no wedging/interlocking of purlins in
bundles= ease of separation on site.
• Rounded lips= added site safety from handling of sharp edges.
• Rounded corners= added site safety due to ease of sliding of
purlins on rafter surfaces, and no damage to surfaces of painted
rafters from sliding of purlins during installation.
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

• Rigidity of purlin= added safety and less labour requirements

SUPAPURLINS®

during the flipping of purlins during installation onto cleats.

• Unique patented profile, which cannot be copied. What is
specified is what you get. Thus the design strength is not
compromised and the material is guaranteed to be Australian.
• Significant improvement in strength performance can be
achieved in many purlin sizes and span configurations. Thus
there are considerable further economic benefits to be made.
7
 SECTION 2
2.0 Product Range
PURLINS, ACCESSORIES, BRIDGING & PROCUREMENT
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
8
2.1 SUPAPURLIN® PRODUCT RANGE (NSW, QLD, SA)
Product Depth (mm) Thickness (mm) Bolt Requirments Purlin Shape and Name Bridging System
Z/C10010 102 1.0 M12 Grade 4.6 or 8.8 Traditional Zeds & Cees LYSAGHT HOOK-LOK® II Bridging
Z/C10012 1.2 System with Clamp/locator ends or
bolted bracket ends
Z/C10015 1.5
Z/C10019 1.9
SZ/SC15010 152 1.0 s SUPAZED®
SZ/SC15012 1.2
SZ/SC15015 1.5
SZ/SC15019 1.9
SZ/SC15024 2.4
SZ/SC20012 203 1.2
SZ/SC20015 1.5
SUPACEE®
SZ/SC20019 1.9
SZ/SC20024 2.4
SZ/SC25015 254 1.5
SZ/SC25019 1.9
SZ/SC25024 2.4
SZ/SC30019 300 1.9 M16 Grade 4.6 or 8.8 LYSAGHT® Series 300-350 bridging
SZ/SC30024 2.4
SZ/SC30030 3.0
SZ/SC35024* 350 2.4
SZ/SC35030* 3.0
SZ/SC40024** 400 2.4 Details on application
SZ/SC40030** 3.0
SZ/SC40032** 3.2

1. Purlins marked * availability is subject to enquiry. Consult your local Lysaght Service Centre for advice. Extended lead times may apply.
2. Purlins marked ** are available in QLD and SA only. Consult your local Lysaght Service Centre for advice. Extended lead times may apply.
3. Queensland and South Australia are able to manufacture downturned lipped purlins. Available subject to enquiry. Consult your local Lysaght Service Centre for advice. Extended lead
times may apply.
4. Purlins marked s are subject to enquiry. Consult your local Lysaght Service Centre for advice.

2.2 PURLIN PRODUCT CODING 2.3 STANDARD PURLIN PRODUCT RANGE

The coding of the purlin products consists of prefix letters followed The standard range of purlin products and the associated bolts and
by a series of numbers. bridging system to use are detailed above.
The prefix letters are for the various purlin shapes and consists of:
2.4 NON-STANDARD PURLIN OPTIONS
Z for the LYSAGHT® traditional Zed shape Non-Standard purlin options are available subject to enquiry. These
C for the LYSAGHT® traditional Cee shape non-standard options are available on special projects only and will
be subject to minimum order quantities and extended lead times.
SZ for the LYSAGHT SUPAZED® shape
The non-standard purlin options include:
SC for the LYSAGHT SUPACEE® shape
• variation of material specifications
The letter prefix is then followed by a three digit number indicating
the section nominal depth in millimetres (not the actual depth). • variation of profile dimensions
Thus the nominal depths would be 100, 150, 200, 250, 300, 350 • variation of material thickness
or 400.
These options could be considered to tailor a profile specifically for
This is then followed by a two digit number designating section project needs.
thickness. This would be “10” for 1.0mm BMT, up to “32” for
For special projects please contact your local Lysaght Service
3.2mm BMT.
Centre and provide all the relevant project details and design
For example SZ20012 designates a LYSAGHT SUPAZED® 200 information.
millimetres nominal depth and 1.2 BMT.
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

Where reference is made to both purlin shapes of the same size

SUPAPURLINS®

then designation such as SZ/SC is used, similarly for other shapes.

9
 2.5 MATERIAL SPECIFICATION STANDARD HOLES FOR ZED AND SUPAZED® SECTIONS
LYSAGHT® purlin sections are roll-formed from GALVASPAN® steel Lapped Connection Span
complying with AS 1397-2001, in the grades shown. The number
prefixed with Z indicates the minimum coating mass in g/m2.
Lap
BMT (mm) Grade Coating Class
1.0 G550 Z350*
1.2 G500 Z350
1.5 G450 Z350
1.9 G450 Z350
End Bay Span
2.4 G450 Z350
3.0 G450 Z350 Overhang varies
3.2 G450 Z350
* Coatings for C10010/Z10010 may vary from centre to centre. Contact your local Lysaght
Service Centre for advice.

2.6 HOLING OF PURLINS

GENERAL
LYSAGHT® purlin profiles can be supplied punched or unpunched. Span

Where holes are required, these are done to industry standards at Simple Connection
cleats supports (where the purlin is bolted through the web to the
cleat at end supports and internal supports), at ends of laps and at
bridging points.
Non-standard holing may be available subject to enquiry.
Length
Negotiation for special projects will be subject to minimum order
quantities and extended lead time. This non-standard holing can STANDARD HOLES FOR CEE AND SUPACEE® SECTIONS
consist of no holes (un-punched) or some limited variation of:
Span
• Hole size Simple Connection

• Hole location
• Hole quantity
• Hole pattern Length

STANDARD HOLE SIZE

The purlin hole sizes are in accordance with the requirements of
Australian Standard AS/NZS 4600 Cold Formed Steel Structures. Overhang Varies
Span

For the purlin sizes in the nominal range 100 to 250, the holes
are elongated with dimensions of 18mm x 22mm suitable for
LYSAGHT® M12 Purlin Bolts. The long dimension of 22mm is
End bay
measured in the direction of the purlin length.

22
BRIDGING HOLES AND CLEAT HOLES

18 22 Gauge lines (G)

Not drawn to scale.

For the larger purlins sizes of nominal depths of 300, 350 and 400,
the holes are 22mm diameter suitable for LYSAGHT® M16 Purlin
Bolts.
Holes for bridging & cleats
STANDARD HOLE PATTERNS & LOCATIONS
35 min.
There are two standard punching patterns available and the
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

locations along the length of the purlin will depend upon the
purpose of the holes. The patterns/location of the holes are;
SUPAPURLINS®

• Two (2) holes in the web located at the gauge lines. This is for
fixing of the purlin at cleats and for installation of bridging. CL Gauge line (G)
• Two (2) holes in the web located at the gauge lines, and two (2)
holes in the flanges (one hole per flange). This is largely for fixing
at ends of laps, however this is also the standard hole punching
at the ends of all purlins. The minimum edge distance of the
holes (add centres) from the ends of purlins is 35mm as shown Note: Web stiffeners do not interfere with bolt length, lapped capacities or fitting of laps
in diagram at right. when SUPAZED® purlins are used on a lapped configuration.
10
STANDARD HOLE GAUGE LINES
The holes punched in the webs are located at the accepted
industry standard gauge lines. The gauge lines are as detailed
below and the holes are equally spaced above and below the
centreline of the purlin.
Purlin Nominal Size Gauge Line (G) mm
Z/C100 40
SZ/SC150 60
SZ/SC200 110
SZ/SC250 160
SZ/SC300 210
SZ/SC350 260
SZ/SC400 310

SINGLE SPANS
One row of bridging

0.5
0.5 0.5
0.5
0.5 0.5
0.5 0.5

0.5 0.5

0.5 0.5

Two row of bridging

0.35
0.35 0.30
0.30 0.35
0.35
0.35 0.30 0.35
0.35 0.30 0.35

0.35 0.30 0.35

0.35 0.30 0.35

Three row of bridging

0.28
0.28 0.22
0.22 0.22
0.22 0.28
0.28
0.28 0.22 0.22 0.28
0.28 0.22 0.22 0.28

0.28 0.22 0.22 0.28

0.28 0.22 0.22 0.28

END SPANS (CONTINUOUS)

One row of bridging
0.45 0.55
0.45 0.55
0.45 0.55
0.45 0.55

0.45 0.55

0.45 0.55

0.33
0.33 0.28
0.28 0.39
0.39
0.33 0.28 0.39

Two row of bridging

0.33 0.28 0.39

0.33 0.28 0.39

0.33 0.28 0.39

SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

0.27
0.27 0.21
0.21 0.25
0.25 0.27
0.27
SUPAPURLINS®

0.27 0.21 0.25 0.27

0.27 0.21 0.25 0.27

Three row of 0.27

bridging 0.21 0.25 0.27

0.27 0.21 0.25 0.27

11
 End
END Spans
EndSPANS (lapped)
Spans(LAPPED)
(lapped)
End
One Spans
row of (lapped)
bridging
One row of bridging
One row of bridging
One row of bridging
0.40
0.40 0.60
0.60
0.40 0.60

Tworow
Two
Two rowsofof
rows ofbridging
bridging
bridging
Two rows of bridging
0.34 0.26 0.40
0.34 0.26 0.40
0.34 0.26 0.40

Three
Three rows
rows of
of bridging
bridging
Three
Threerow ofofbridging
rows bridging
0.27
0.27 0.21
0.21 0.25
0.25 0.27
0.27
0.27 0.21 0.25 0.27

Interior
Interior Spans
Spans (lapped
(lapped and
and unlapped)
unlapped)
INTERIOR SPANS
One row of (LAPPED AND UNLAPPED)
bridging
Onerow
One rowofofbridging
bridging
0.50 0.50
0.50 0.50

Tworow
Two rows
of of bridging
bridging
Two rows of bridging
Two rows of bridging
0.37 0.26 0.37
0.37 0.26 0.37

Threerow
Three rows
ofof bridging
bridging
Three rows of bridging
0.28 0.22 0.22 0.28
0.28 0.22 0.22 0.28
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
12
2.7 ACCESSORIES 3) ANGLE CONNECTORS
There is a range of LYSAGHT® accessories available for use with The angle connectors are detailed to allow connections of sections
the LYSAGHT® purlins. These accessories are an integral part of the of the same size or one size smaller.
LYSAGHT® purlin and girt system. All LYSAGHT® accessories are Angle connectors
coated steel. 90 mm for Product Code 100AAC
140 mm for Product Code150AAC
70

70 Product Code
100AAC
25 150AAC
1) PURLIN BOLTS
Bolts with integral washers in both the head and nut shall be used
for all types of connections described in this manual as required by 190
70
AS/NZS 4600, Clause 5.3.1.
M12 SIZE 70 Product Code
PB1230 LYSAGHT® standard purlin bolt (grade 4.6): M12x30mm 200AAC
with nut. 15
35 40
PB1230HS LYSAGHT® high-strength purlin bolt (grade 8.8): 35
M12x30mm with nut. 35

M16 SIZE 240

PB1645 LYSAGHT® standard purlin bolt (grade 4.6): M16x45mm 70
with nut.
70
PURLIN TRIMMING BRACKETS Product Code
A variety of brackets are available for trimming around wall and roof 250AAC
penetrations such as doors, windows and services. These brackets 70
50
are for lightly loaded applications, not for highly loaded structural
connections. 18

2) GENERAL PURPOSE BRACKETS

4) CLAMP PLATES
6 holes
18mm diameter Used in conjunction with angle connectors and racking girt bracket
G to allow connections to the hips of Cee and SUPACEE® purlins.

54
H

25 75
L
Product Code
K
100CP
35 (Also available in 150CP, 200CP
J and 250CP in QLD.)
35 18

BRACKET DIMENSIONS
Bracket G H I J K L B
Product (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
Code 90 75
100GPB 13 40 13 30 54 31
A
25
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

150GPB 22.5 60 22.5 30 67 28

200GPB 22 110 22 36 73 27
SUPAPURLINS®

250GPB 20 160 20 36 73 27
Product Code A B
Accessories for larger purlin range are subject to enquiry. (mm) (mm)
150CP 140 15
200CP 190 15
250CP 240 40

(Also available in 100CP in QLD.)

13
 5) RAKING GIRT BRACKET
Product Code C100RB
The Raking Girt Bracket is used to attach the ends of the C10015
Raking Girts to the Fascia. Bracket is supplied formed at right
angles, as shown, and is formed on-site by the erector to the
correct angle to suit to roof slope.

90

185
70
40 25

40

25

135

18

6) RAKING GIRT
The raking girt is simply a C10015 purlin profile. The raking girt
bracket has been dimensioned to suit this girt.

13.5

51

102

7) OTHER ACCESSORIES
There are other accessories that may be available subject to
enquiry, and these may be subject to minimum order quantities and
extended lead times.
These other accessories may include:
• Purlin bolts (different sizes and grades)
• Flange fixing washers
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

• Plate cleat and angle cleats. When angle cleats are used the
projecting leg may require cropping to avoid interference with
SUPAPURLINS®

purlin lip
• Purlin profiles specifically shaped for fascia application
• Purlin profiles with down-turned bottom lip
14
2.8 HOOK-LOK® II BRIDGING MEMBERS PRODUCT CODES
The HOOK-LOK® Bridging system is the standard and most widely The product codes for HOOK-LOK® II bridging members indicate
used bridging system available and is suitable for most projects. It the purlin size for each end (nominal depth), type of end and type
is fast and easy to install and can accommodate most construction of channel/turnbuckle that the ends are fixed.
configurations. How to specify the product code:
This system is suitable for purlin sizes from 100 to 250. EXAMPLE 1
All components are coated for long life. When specifying HOOK-LOK® II bridging members:
COMPONENTS 1. Specify the HOOK-LOK® II prefix H2.
The basic components of each HOOK-LOK® II bridging member 2. Specify left hand end component – always three characters
are the locators and clamps connected at the ends of a length of (e.g. C20)
channel or tie. The locator and clamp firmly lock each purlin or
3. Specify the type of bridging channel – always one character
girt in position when simply located and hooked into the bridging
(e.g. P)
holes from opposite sides of the web.
4. Specify right hand end component – three characters
Locators and clamps have hook centres to match the holes
(e.g. L20)
punched in the webs of LYSAGHT® purlins and girts. The hole
punching in the purlins and girts match the holes for cleat supports Putting these together, you would get: H2 C2O P L20.
of the purlin and girt. (This example shows ends of equal size.)
The alternative to the HOOK-LOK® II locator and clamp ends are the
EXAMPLE 2
HOOK-LOK® II bolted bracket ends. These bolted bracket ends are
the traditional ends where the bridging is to be firmly secured to An adjustable bridging, with clamp to suit a SC15015 purlin at one
the purlin webs with the use of bolts. end and a bolted bracket to suit a SC20024 purlin at the other end
would be: H2 C15 T B20.
These ends are rigidly fixed to a channel section by means of
“clinches”. (This example shows ends of unequal size.)
HOOK-LOK® II components are not sold individually, only as parts/ EXAMPLE 3
components of a bridging member. Fascia bridging, to span between a SC20024 used as a fascia purlin
BRIDGING MEMBERS and SC20015 purlin, would be: H2 F20 D L20.
Bridging members are supplied in lengths to suit the nominated (This example shows members with ends of equal size.)
purlin or girt spacing. There are some limitations on minium lengths When specifying a Tie Rod then no other bracket or channel is
(see table of HOOK-LOK® II Bridging - Minimum lengths). required.
With the flexibility of component combinations it is possible to OTHER BRIDGING MEMBERS
make many bridging members. The HOOK-LOK® II components
chart shows the typical components that are used to make up There are other bridging member details that may be available
a bridging member, and the HOOK-LOK® II Bridging members subject to enquiry. These other details may include a variation in the
– Typical component combinations shows the vast array of components (channel or bracket ends) or a variation in the fixing
combinations that are available to make up a bridging member. method of the backet ends to the channel (such as bolted fixing).

Typical bridging members are either “fixed lengths” or “adjustable

lengths”. In the large proportion of the roof and wall the most
commonly used bridging will be the ‘fixed length’ type.
At any change in direction of the roof/wall, or at ends of bridging
runs it will be necessary to have an”adjustable length” of bridging
(ridge, expansion joint, fascia, girt foot, etc.). These “adjustable
length” bridging members allow the following adjustments to be
made;
• V
 ariation of length – by use of a double slotted channel or
turnbuckle.
• A
 llowance for rotation of the end brackets in relation to the
channel. Thus a bolted fixing can be supplied with the socketed
channel in-lieu of the rigid clinched fixing.
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

• A
 llowance for lateral displacement of end brackets with slots.
Thus a bolted fixing can be supplied with the socketed channel
SUPAPURLINS®

in-lieu of the rigid clinched fixing.

15
 HOOK-LOK® II COMPONENTS
Ends Mark No. Channels & Mark No.
Clamp end C10 Turnbuckles

CODE C C15 Bridging channel: P

plain
C20
CODE P
C25

Locator End L10

CODE L L15 Bridging channel: S
slotted
L20
CODE S
L25
18mm
diameter hole
Bolted bracket ends B10
CODE B B15 Bridging channel: D
double
CODE D

Bolted bracket ends B20

CODE B B25 Turnbuckle
CODE T

Fascia brakcet end F15

CODE F Tie Rods Mark No.
Tie rod R12 (includes 4 nuts)
CODE R

Fascia brakcet end F20

CODE F F25

Girt bracket end

CODE G
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
16
 HOOK-LOK® II BRIDGING MEMBERS - TYPICAL COMPONENT COMBINATIONS
† †
Standard bridge L ≠ bolt connection
C P channel
(clamp/locator)
† clinched
LENGTH

† †
FIXED

connection
Standard bridge either clinched

▲
(bolted) B P channel B
or bolt connection
† †
Other Note:
B P channel B Where either a clinched
connection or bolt
L C C L connection is available,
the clinched connection
will be provided unless
otherwise requested.
≠ D channel † Legend
Adjustable
fascia bridge C = Clamp end bracket
C L L = Locator end bracket
F B
B = Bolted bracket end
F = Fascia end bracket
G = Girt end bracket

L L
≠ P channel ≠
Expansion joint/
ridge tie
B C C B

≠ P channel ≠
Pivot bridging
for curved roof B B
ADJUSTABLE

L L
LENGTH

† D channel †
Adjustable
bridge
B C C B

L L
≠ ≠
Turnbuckle/
ridge tie
B C T turnbuckle C B

OR
L L
S channel
▲

≠ ≠

B C T turnbuckle C B

Tie rod

HOOK-LOK® II BRIDGING - MINIMUM LENGTHS (MM)

GIRT BRIDGING OPTIONS
Girt hanger Girt foot Bridging Member Purlin Depth
100 150 200 250
Standard C-L ends 240 200 200 200
T Turnbuckle

T Turnbuckle

Standard bolted 450 450 200 200

Girt hangers 450 450 450 450

OR Girt foot 300 300 300 300

SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

D
≠ ≠ Turnbuckle ridge tie 500 500 500 500
or D channel
S channel

Adjustable bridging 500 500 500 500

SUPAPURLINS®

C
Tie rod 200 200 200 200
S channel

L  inimum lengths may vary from state to state or for some component combinations. Please
M
≠ consult your local Lysaght Service Centre for clarification.
B G
▲

B
17
 2.9 LYSAGHT® SERIES 300/350 2.10 PROCUREMENT
BRIDGING MEMBERS PACKING
The LYSAGHT® purlins are delivered to site in strapped bundles.
The actual quantity in each bundle will vary with section size, order
Channel SC15015
and length. The bundle mass is generally one tonne.
LYSAGHT® accessories and bridging are delivered in strapped or
Bolted wired bundles, bags, or packages as appropriate.
bracket
end 23
AVAILABLE LENGTH
LYSAGHT® purlins are available custom-cut in any transportable
length, however there are some limitations.
The load tables show spans as low as 2000mm. However in

Gauge line (G)

Bolt fixing projects where shorter lengths are required, such as for trimmers,
60
smaller lengths can be made available. For the minimum lengths
please contact your local Lysaght distributor. For lengths greater
Tie rod 25 than 12000mm suitable transportation and handling facilities will
be required. Also the hours of transportation of long loads are
80 50 restricted by law.
M16 Tie rod (includes four nuts)
For short lengths and lengths over 12000mm, please contact your
nearest Lysaght Service Centre. For SA and Queensland, lengths
up to 18000 are available. Contact your local Lysaght Office for
For the larger purlin sizes (300 and 350), a more substantial
transport availability.
bridging system is required, due to larger spans and greater loads.
The bridging components are bigger and have additional strength. STORAGE ON-SITE
If the purlins and bridging are not required for immediate use
The components consist of a SC15015 channel and bolted
then they should be neatly stacked off the ground and on a slight
bracket ends fixed to the channel with LYSAGHT® high strength
slope so that water can drain away. Purlin sections, accessories
M12x30mm purlin bolts.
and bridging should not be left exposed in the open for extended
A tie rod is also available of size M16. periods.
All components are coated for longer life. ORDERING
When ordering, the overall bridging length should be specified, To make ordering of the purlins, bridging and accessories easier,
i.e. purlin or girt spacing, less 5mm. every Lysaght Service Centre has order pads available on request.
Product codes for the bridging members are: Samples of standard order forms are on the following pages.
PBB300 - standard bridging for 300 size purlin
PBB350 - standard bridging for 350 size purlin
R16 - tie rod (3000mm long - please check with your local Lysaght
Office for availability).
Where SC/SZ400 purlins are specified, contact Lysaght
Technology for advice on 400 series bridging.
Other bridging member details that may be available are subject to
enquiry.
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
18
PURLINS
SupaPurlins Detail Sheet and Order Form
DETAIL SHEET AND ORDER FORM

Customer: Date Ordered Sheets of

Delivery Address: Date Required Customer Order No.

Detailer Reference Detailer Reference

Please show hole pattern required and progressive location from left to right.

Gauge G
Flange Hole
Broad Flange

Gauge G
Web Hole
Flange Hole
Broad Flange

End view from

35mm right hand side
Web Hole 35mm

End view from

35mm right hand side
35mm
All dimensions to
be in mm
O/A Length QTY As drawn. Mk No.

QTY Opposite hand. Mk No. All dimensions to

be in mm
O/A Length QTY As drawn. Mk No.
Product Code Other special details
QTY Opposite hand. Mk No.

Detailer Reference Detailer Reference

Gauge G

Please show hole pattern required and progressive location from left to right.
Flange Hole
Gauge G

Web Hole
Flange Hole

End view from

35mm
right hand side
Web Hole 35mm

End view from

35mm
right hand side
35mm
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

All dimensions to
O/A Length QTY As drawn. Mk No. be in mm
SUPAPURLINS®

QTY Opposite hand. Mk No.

All dimensions to
O/A Length QTY As drawn. Mk No. be in mm

QTY Opposite hand. Mk No.

Product Code Other Special Details

19
 PURLIN BRIDGING
SupaPurlins Detail Sheet and Order Form
DETAIL SHEET & ORDER FORM

Customer: Date Ordered Sheets of

Delivery Address: Date Required Customer Order No.

HOOK-LOK® II BRIDGING MEMBERS

FIXED LENGTHS: ADJUSTABLE LENGTHS: (Ends are bolted on)
Standard Bridging, Other Bridging Expansion Joint, Ridge Tie, Pivot Bridge, Adjustable, Turnbuckle

Prefix L/H End Centre R/H End Length Quantity Mark No. Prefix L/H End Centre R/H End Length Quantity Mark No.
H2 P H2
H2 P H2
H2 P H2
H2 P H2
H2 P H2
H2 P Girt Foot Bridging
H2 P
Prefix L/H End Centre R/H End Length Quantity Mark No.
H2 P
H2 G S
H2 P
H2 G S
H2 P
H2 G S
H2 P
H2 G S
H2 P
H2 G S
H2 P
Girt Hanger Bridging
H2 P
H2 P Prefix L/H End Centre R/H End Length Quantity Mark No.

H2 P H2 T

H2 P H2 T

H2 P H2 T

H2 P H2 T

H2 P H2 T

H2 P Fascia Bridging (Adjustable)

Notes:
Prefix L/H End Centre R/H End Length Quantity Mark No.
Some minimum lengths apply
R12 Tie rod is available in lengths from 200mm to 3000mm at 100mm increments H2 D
R15 Tie rod is available only in lengths of 3000mm. H2 D
Bridging lengths to be provided in above order form H2 D
Profile Depth Bridging Purlin CTC Purlin CTC Purlin CTC H2 D
Ends less 1.5mm less 3mm H2 D
Z/C100 CL
B 4 4 Tie Rod Bridging

SZ/SC150 Prefix L/H End Centre R/H End Length Quantity Mark No.
CL
SZ/SC200
B 4 4 H2 R12
SZ/SC250 H2 R12
SZ/SC300 H2 R12
SZ/SC350 B 4 H2 R12
SZ/SC400 H2 R12

SERIES 300 & 350 BRIDGING MEMBERS

SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

PBB300 PBB350 R16 Tie Rod

SUPAPURLINS®

Length Quantity Mark No. Length Quantity Mark No. Length Quantity Mark No.
3000
3000
3000
3000
3000
20
PURLIN BACCESSORIES
SupaPurlins Detail Sheet and Order Form
DETAIL SHEET & ORDER FORM

Customer: Date Ordered Sheets of

Delivery Address: Date Required Customer Order No.

PURLIN TRIMMING BRACKETS

Angle Connector Clamp Plate General Purpose Bracket Racking Girt Bracket

Product Code Quantity Product Code Quantity Product Code Quantity Product Code Quantity
100AC 100CP 100GPB C100RB
150AC 150CP 150GPB
200AC 200CP 200GPB
250AC 250CP 250GPB

PURLIN BOLTS & NUTS

M12x30 Quantity M16x45 Quantity Other (specify) Quantity
PB1230 PB1645
Grade 4.6 Grade 4.6
PB1230 HS
Grade 8.8

OTHER ACCESSORIES (Cleats, washers, special shape purlins)

Description Details Quantity

SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

SUPAPURLINS®
21
 SECTION 3
3.0 Assemblies & Installation

Note:
All following assemblies and installation details are equally applicable to the traditional purlins (Zeds & Cees) and the SUPAPURLINS®
(SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®).
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
22
3.1 PURLIN CONNECTIONS Butt joint with four bolts

CLEAT CONNECTIONS Cladding fastened

to this flange
The purlin capacity tables are based on the sections being fastened
through the web to cleats so that the load path is via the web of the
sections.
The connections may be single section thickness such as in end
connections, or the internal support connection of continuous
configurations. Connections with double section thickness occur at
Rafter
the internal support of lapped configurations. or steel
frame
Each connection uses two bolts.
Cleats must be detailed to provide a nominal gap between the Continuous joint with two bolts
support and the bottom flange of the purlin. In certain situations a
larger gap may be required (e.g. roof cladding expansion joints, Cladding fastened
to this flange
downturned lip purlins).
Cleats are to be detailed by the engineer, however it must not be
less than shown in the diagrams.
Lapped continuous joint with two bolts
Cladding fastened
to this flange
Lap Rafter
or steel
frame

STANDARD PURLIN ORIENTATION

The industry standard orientation of purlin and girt fixing to cleats is
Rafter
or steel
detailed below. In certain projects the standard orientations may be
frame varied. For the other orientations refer to Section 5 of this manual.
Bolt in web at
Bolt in flange
end of lap
at end of lap FASTENING TO CLEATS (STANDARD MODES)
LAPPING Zed purlins lapped
The structural lap at the internal supports of lapped configurations
must be detailed to provide adequate structural continuity.
Each end of the lap must have one bolt through the flange furthest
from the cladding, and one bolt through the webs near the flanges
connected to the cladding.
The nominal lap length is the distance between the bolt centres at
the end of the laps. In no situation must the lap be less than 10% of
the span. Zed girts lapped
DETAILS OF CLEATS
75 130

80
25

DH

Y
G
gauge dia. Cee purlin
holes

B
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

CLEAT NOMINAL DIMENSIONS

SUPAPURLINS®

Nominal Purlin B Y t Gap DH Gauge

Size (mm) (thickness)
100 40 105 8 10 18 40 Cee girts
150 55 145 8 10 18 60
200 55 195 8 10 18 110
250 55 245 8 10 18 160
300 65 305 12 20 22 210
350 65 355 12 20 22 260
400 65 410 12 20 22 310
23
 3.2 TYPICAL ASSEMBLIES WITH
Figure A:
TRIMMING BRACKETS
The various purlin trimming brackets are used for a variety of
applications. These applications are for lightly loaded situations.

Figure B:
GENERAL PURPOSE BRACKET
The general purpose bracket is ideal for making joints of
approximately 90° and is usually used for joining sections of the
same web depth. Typical applications include lightly loaded heads
to openings, trimmers and fascias at gable ends.
ANGLE CONNECTOR AND CLAMP PLATE
The Angle Connector can be used in a variety of different ways.
The holes allow connection between sections of the same size or Figure C:
one size smaller. Figure A shows the angle connector and clamp
plate as a foot mounting for lightly loaded vertical members such as
jambs for personnel access doors or windows. It can also be used
as a column base in lightly loaded or internal applications. Figure B
shows a closed end on a girt. This obviates the need for mitred girts
at corners while still providing a satisfactory attachment point for the
cladding and corner treatment. Figure C shows a simple mitred 90°
joint. Figure D shows the angle connector and clamp plate used as
an attachment for trimmers or non-load-bearing heads to openings.
RACKING GIRT ASSEMBLY Figure D:
Shown is one method of fitting racking girts using bolts and clamp
plates. The racking girt bracket is used to attach the end of a
C10015 racking girt to the fascia purlin.
Alternatively the racking girt can be installed open face down. The
clamp plates are deleted and the girt attached with bolts fitted
through holes prepunched in the web of the purlin.
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
24
3.3 ROOFING & WALLING ASSEMBLIES ERECTION NOTES
Typical assemblies using the LYSAGHT purlins and girt sections,
® Care should be taken during the erection of the purlins and the
HOOK-LOK® II bridging and trimming brackets steel frames so as to minimise the compressive forces in the purlins.
The designer should consider the possible imposed actual loads
during the construction phase. Further more, the installer should
consider the construction sequence, so that the purlins and
girts are not undergoing construction forces unrestrained. If the
construction sequence has the potential to cause compressive
forces in the purlins during construction then the designer should
be notified.

Where fly bracing is used in conjunction with the purlin and girt
sections it is important that the bolt requirements for lapping are
not compromised.

Note: SUPAZED® girt is shown in the non-standard mode. (Refer to

Purlin Orientation in Section 5).

SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

SUPAPURLINS®

Note: The project supervisor should ensure that the cladding

bundles are lifted to the roof and stored over the rafters (not over
the mid-span region of the purlins).
25
 3.4 BRIDGING ASSEMBLIES
There are three methods of bridging across the ridge, by far the
best method is to use a ridge tie which is comprised of typically
bolted ends on a socketted channel. The second method is to use
a turnbuckle ridge tie with bolted ends. The third method is to use
a threaded rod connecting the top or bottom holes in the purlins.
In the case of the threaded rod where the top or bottom holes are
left unconnected then the unconnected holes require an M12 bolt.

Standard bridging Ridge

Expansion joint

Fixed length bridging

Option 1
Adjustable fascia bridging

Option 1 - Ridge Tie

Bolted braket, bolted to channel

Clinched bolted bracket

Clinched end clamp

Standard bridging

Option 2
Girt hanger Adjustable bridge

Clamp end
Clamp end
Clamp end
Locator end
Locator end
Locator end Option 2
Turnbuckle ridge tie
Standard bridging
Locator end
Option 1
Adjustable fascia bridging

Girt foot

Option 3
Treaded tie rod
Locator end Purlin bolt
Slab
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
26
3.5 BRIDGING INSTALLATION Step 3: Where applicable, repeat Steps 1 and 2 for the opposite
side of the roof. If appearance is a consideration, the bridging runs
The installation method of bridging members, when using bolted
on both sides of the roof should be swung into position from the
ends, is the traditional and accepted method in the industry. The
same end of the roof.
installation method for the HOOK-LOK® II, when using the clamp
ends and the locator ends, is also a long standing (over 20 years) Step 4: Install the ridge tie member by fitting the clamp ends
and accepted method in the industry, however description is over the previously installed locator ends and then tightening the
required for the unfamiliar. bolts of the tie member. When a ridge tie member is not used, the
locator(s) of the standard bridging is secured into position with two
The HOOK-LOK® II bridging system relies on a locator end being
bolts.
first inserted into the holes of the purlin web from the previous
length of bridging and it is then “locked” into place with the clamp
end on the following length of bridging. This clamp end is inserted
into the same two holes of the web, but from the other side of the
web. This clamp end is inserted from an angle and then swung, or
turned, into the correct line to lock the connection together.
Eaves start

B B

Ridge start
Step 5: Where turnbuckles are used in a bridging member, first
align the purlins by adjustment of the turnbuckle. Align the fascia
purlin using the, adjustment bolts of the fascia bridging member.

L= HOOK-LOK locator bracket

C= HOOK-LOK clamp bracket

PURLIN BRIDGING
The following diagrams and text describe how the installation is
completed. Installation of bridging members for roofs (purlins) can
be commenced from the eaves or from the ridge (eaves start or
ridge start). The following description is for an eaves start.
Step 1: Install the fascia bridging member by inserting the locator
end into the holes of the first purlin, and bolting the fascia bracket
to the fascia purlin.
Step 2: Install the standard bridging members working towards,
and finishing at, the ridge purlin. Standard bridging members
are installed by fitting the clamp end over the previously-installed
locator end and swinging the bridging around until the locator end
engages in the holes of the next purlin.

SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

SUPAPURLINS®
27
 GIRT BRIDGING
The recommended procedure is to commence at floor level and
work towards the eaves. A typical installation procedure is:
Step 1: Install the girt foot bridging member by engaging
the locator into the holes of the bottom girt. Due to the loads
transferred to the bridging from the girts, the girt foot member
must be anchored to the slab.

Step 2: Adjust the girt foot bridging member to level off the
bottom girt. Where the slab is not yet poured, a temporary support
is required to keep the bottom girt level.
Step 3: Install standard bridging members as described in Step 2
for purlin bridging, working towards the eaves.
Step 4: At the top girt, the locator is secured into position with two
bolts. If appearance is a consideration ensure the girt and purlin
bridging are installed facing the same direction.
Where a girt hanger is used it is installed by fitting the clamp end
over the last installed locator end and swinging the bridging
around, then bolting the turnbuckle to the fascia bridging.
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
28
 SECTION 4 ES es no
t
NOT idging do city
4.0 Purlin & Girt Limit State Capacity Tables END
tiona
Addi se the p
r
l b rlin cap
u
a

E G a for
s L i n c r e uide
/ C 1 0019 3 W -- " 2 0 D" g
Z 2 & 20.3 he nts
ide t eme
k N/m
) 1 -- 14.2 Outs ng requir
( 0 0 i ire
CIT
Y
Ws
9.9 -- 10.4 bridg requ .8)
C APA 1 0 0 15 9 .57 7 . 8 3 - - 9 0.99 o l d type Grade 8
R D Z /C 2 & 3 5 . 6 2 7 . 7 i n b l t s (
WA 1 7.4 6.34 es bo
s IN 1 -- -- 6.00 Valu trength ing
uou 11.0 5.89 24 h S bridg
o n t i n
s
0 - - - - . 0 0 8
5 . - - 4 . 7 2
2 . 7 H i g
r o w s of
C 8 . 7 0 1 r of
Span 0012 3 W 6.95 5.58
4 4.4 -- 3.78 mbe for a
n s-2 Z/C1 2& 12.4 5 .40 5 2
-- 6.01 3.95 3.75 - - 7 h e nu p acity
r l i 1 4 . - - 3 3 . 0 T c a
Pu -- 8.72 4.6 3.31 3.23 ility 50
ght 4.31 3.73 -- 2.53 ceab
Lysa 0 s
0 -- -- 6 . 35 . 5 2 4
-- 3.64 2 .81 2 . 8 2 - 1
1
h e servi of Span/1
1 W 5.4 6 3 . 1 - 2. 1 T
Z/C1
00 4.32 -- 4.77
3 -- 2.91 2.41 2.48 ction bolts
.
2&3 10.3 4.32 2.92 2.67 2.19 1.78 defle M12 rlins
1 -- 1 3.50 - - 3 . 6 8 4 6
-- 2 .37 2 . 0 9 . 1 9 6 W s u s e u
7.2 3.50 2.89
2. 2.30 -- 1.95
2 1.9 1.51 ions deep p
0 4.50 -- 2.89 2.10 1.83 1.96 nect
-- 5.26 .89 3 2.01 - - 3 1.76 1 .30 Con 0 & 350
4.50 3. 5 6 2 2 . 4 - - 2.3 2 1 . 6 . 6 1 6 0
-- 3.95 2.43 2.07
1.81 1.76 1.56
1 1.7 1.59 1.12 For 3 16
3.56 2.88 -- 1.88 1.37 1.43 1.59
8
-- 3 . 04 2 . 0 7
1. 7 8 1 .57 1 . 5 6 . 3 9 7 1 . 44 0 . 9 7 use M
2.8 2.38 -- 3 9 -- 1.55 . 38 9
1 1.1 1.27 1 .44 . 3 1 5
2 . . 7 7 5 1 1 . 3 2 5 1 . 8
.38 0 1 1.5 -- 1.29
1. 1.00 1.14
0
0 2 00 2.0 -- 1.92 1.52 1.22 1.25 1.13
1.31 1.20 0.75
2 . 1 . 7 0 - - 6 1.37 1 .21 1 . 0 9 . 0 8 3 0.86 1 . 03 1 . 2 0 1 0
00 0 1 . 5 1 . 3 2 . 2 1 8 1 1 . 1 1 . 0 2 7 5 1 . 0.66
1. 7 1.47 -- 1 1.0 0.925%3 96 0. 0.92 .10 1
250 1.47 1 .28 . 1 5 8 0 . 1 . 0 2 . 9 3 6 1 1 . 0 0.59
1.28
1 1.0 0.97 0.79
0 0.6 0.83 1.01
3500 1.28
-- 1.07 1 .01 . 9 7 7 0.87 0.93 0 . 85 . 5 8 6 0.94 0.53 2
1 3 0 . 8 9 0 7 2001 Ws
794%>)(SZIVXVEHMXMSREP>IHTYVPMR

1. 1.00 0.90 90
0 0.6 0.78 85 0. 0.94 .87 0.47
3750 1.13 1 . 0 0 . 8 9 7
0 . 0 . 8 7
0 . 7 9 . 6 0 1
0 . 0 . 7 8
0 . 5 1
0 . 6 9 . 8 7
0
1 S Z/SC 2&3
0 0.7 0 . 7 8 0 0.8 0.43
4000 1.00 0.80 0.79 0.72 20%
0 0.7 0.72 0.46 0.63
1
0.89 0.80 0.66 0.52 0.64 0.72 0.80
0.75 .383 rows of
4250 0.89 . 8 0 2 0.71 0 . 72 . 6 6 6 0 . 67 0 . 4 1 . 5 7 4 0 0
0 0.7 0.57
0 0.4 0.58 0.67
0 0.7 .70 24 s
4500 0.78 0.72
0.64 0.66 0.61 0.62 0.36 1 row0.5of3 2 8rows0 of
5
0.3bridging C150 &3 W 0
0.65 .49 8 0.41 0.53 62 0.6bridging .66 2 SZ/S 2 8.
4750 0.70 0.65
0 0 . 5 0 . 6 1
0.5 6 0 . 0 . 5 8 3 3
0. bridging 0.48
0 0 . 3 7
23.5
0.36 0.63 1
'ETEGMX]KEMR

0.60 0.43 0.52 0.48 0.57 0.62 -- 54.8

5000 0.62 0.60 .54 8 0.56 0.15%
52 .32 4 0.54 0.30 0.45 . 59 0 -- - - . 9 -- 18.5
5 0 0 0 . 3 4 7 0 0 . 4 . 5 3 0 0 1 9 s 3 9
52 0.56 0 .55 0 . 5 0 3 4
0. 0.52 0.48 0 . 29 . 4 1
0
9
0.5 0.27 0 . 41 / S C 150 3 W 19.9 17.7 - - 0 . 0 8
-- -- 14.8
550 0 0 . 0.4 2 0 0.4 0.47 S Z 2 & 61.3 7.3 15.9 3 4.0
0 .50 0 . 5 0 . 4 6 0 0.48 0 . 45 0 . 2 6 0 .24
 1 1 - - . 1
-- - - 12.
5750 0.45
0 0.3 0.45 10% 0.45 0.44 -- 43.0 14.5 13.5
23 3.70 --
0 0.46 0 .43 . 2 7 0.42 1 row . 4 2 of 0 3--rows of
- - . 4 - - 1 8 . 2 3 7
-- 9.
0 0 2 0 31 11. 6 3 . --
60
0 0.40 0 .43 0 . 4 0 0.4 bridging S C 1 50152 rows W of s
1 5.8 1bridging 4 . 0 - 6 1 1.4 - - 1 4 . 6 0 8
--
625 SZ/ 3
2&bridging - 23. 5 3. --
0.40 48.0 13.9 12.0 9.4'VMXIVME 9.70 -- --
6500 1 -- .7 5 -- 18.2 1
•.8Outward 3 6loading-- 11.8 2.83 2 .61 --
3 3 1 1 . 9 1 7 8 . 5
6750
0 -- -- 9. -- 14.3 53 7.span
• .4-lapped 9.7 2.61 2.42
0
5% 5012
1 W s 2 . 4 24.6 9 .38 8.33 - - 4 •6 Equal spans 29 - - 8 . 1 3 4 2
--
700 1 - - . . 4
S Z/SC 2&3 3 7 . 6 0 . 4
-- 1 8.5 7 . 7 3
7 . 1 0 -
11 .51 number
• 5Equal 6 .40 of -- . 8 5
2
4
2.2 --
7250 1 - - 6 . 4
1
3
-- -- 1 4 .2 6 . 4 4 1 2
- 9.29 bridging 4 .70 per 5 . 6 7
span
- -
6
2
2.2 2.08 --
2 8.6 6 . -- 5. 8 2.08
7500 0 - - - - . 3
-- -- 1 1 . 2 . 4 4 3 7.66 4 . 05 5 . 0 6 - - 9 1 .94 -
7750 5010 Ws 7.85 0%--
19 7.13 -- --
5 5.3 -- 6.38 3.52
4.9 1.94 1.81
0 S Z /SC1 2&3 . 7 0 -- 1 4
2 . 5 . 9 9 4 1 6 8.96 4 . 64 8 4.69 - - 10 8 12 4 .54 14 - - 4 . 3 1 8 1
800 29 6.71 -- --
5 5.1 -- 7.28 3.98
5.3 3.09 4.10
1. 1.70
1 -- 20.8 11.2 5.10 4.40 4.15 -- 4.57
-- 3.75 1.70
0 -- 5.80 - - - - . 7 7 6
-- 7TERQ
6 . 0 0
3 . 4 4 7 0 2 .72 3 . 7 2 - - 8 1.59
-- 15.2 .06 8 4.3 3.84 3. -- .92 3.2 1.57
Span 4 .90 - 5 - - - - 2 - - 5 . 0 0 . 9 9 2 3 2 . 4 2
3 . 3 9 -- 1.49
- -- 11.4 45 7.0 3.76 37 2 3.3 -- 9 2.89 .43
2000 4.25 4 . 3 . 9 4 - 3 . - - . 2 2 2 3 . 3 2 . 1 6
3. 1 0
2.85
1 1.41
0 -- -- . 79 4
- 5.71 3 .28 9 9 4 2.6 3.00 - - 5 2 .56 3 0
2 2 5
3.7 3 8 3 . 9 3. 4 3 -- 2 . - - 3.5 8
2.31
2 . 9 1 . 9 4
2.8 4 1 . 1.32
-- -- 6.91 4.70 2.86 2.66 2.72 -- 2.62 2.27 1.19
2500 3.30 - - 3.43 2 . 99 - - 9 2 -- 3 . 0 7 . 0 5 8 2.58 1 . 75 2 . 6 0 4 3 1.
2750 2.94
-- 5.53 2 . 99 . 6 3 3. 2.51 2 .39 - - 6 5
2 2.4 -- 2 . 27 . 5 9 9
2. 2.03 1 .09 1
2.6 3 2 - - 0 2 . 1.8 3 1 . 3 5
-- 4.50 2.63
3.3 2.22 2.16 2.27 -- 2.01
2 2.2 1.82 1.01
3000 2.63 2 . 3 7 - 1 2.33 - - . 8 1 7
-- 2 .31 1 . 6 5 . 0 8 2 1.45 2 . 21 2 . 0 9 6 4
- 3.7 2 1. 9 1.96 2 1.9 1.78 1. 0.93
3250 2.37 2.33 2.08 -- 2.02 1.48 1.32 2.04
2.15 -- 3.09 .08
-- 2.41 1.75 1.78 1.92 1.77 .59 1.95 1.48 0.86
3500 2.15 9 5 2 1 . 8 6 - - 8 - - 1 . 7 8 3 4 1 1 . 2 1 . 8 9 2
1. -- 2.60 86 2.0 1.56 63 1. 1.77 .65 3 1 1.8 1.34 0.80
3750 1.95 8 1 . 1 . 6 8 -- 1 . - - . 5 7 2 1 1 . 4 1 . 1 1
1. 7 5
1.71
0 0 0 1.7 -- 2 . 21 . 6 8 3 1.81 1 .40 1 . 5 0 . 3 8
1
0
1.2 1.65 1 . 53 1 . 2 9 0 2 1 .22 0.74
4 1.7 8 1 1. 5 1 1.4 . 3
5 0 1.64 - - 1 . 9 0 5 1
-- 1 .58 1 . 2 6 . 3 8 8 1.11 1 .53 1 . 4 3 . 1 6
1
4
1.6 1.60 1 . 11 0.6
42 1.64 1 . 1.3 9 1 1. 2 1.25 1 0.9
1.50 -- -- 1.39 1.14 1.01 1.43 1.52 1.51 1.02
4500 1.50 7 1.64 1 . 36 1 . 2 7 - 1 .28 1 . 1 8 . 1 2 3 1.33 1 . 05 0 . 8 7 . 4 2 2 0
1.3 -- 1.43
- 1.23 1.03 1.18
1 0.9 1.33 1.25 0.96
1 1.4 0.93
4750 1.36 . 2 4 1.21 1 .17 1 . 0 8 . 1 0 4 1.10 1 . 01 0 . 8 5 2 4 0 .81 1 . 3 3 . 3 3
1 - - 1.2 5 1 0.9 1.10 1 . 1.1 7 1
5000 1.23 1.09 1.08 1.00 1.03 0.91 0.87 0.75 1.25
1.13 -- 1.10 99 0.98 0.86 .03 0.78 1.16 1.10 .80
5250 1.11 1 .0 3 - 7
0 . 1 . 0 0
0 . 9 2 . 8 8 9
1 0 . 9 6
0 . 8 3
0 . 7 2 . 0 8 4
0 0.70 19 s
- 0 . 7 6 1 0
550 0
1.00 0.95
0 . 9 0.8 9
0.92 0.86
0 0.9 0.90 0.75 0.67
1 . 0.7 3 C250 &3 W
5 0 0.87 0 . 86 . 8 1 6 0.79 0 .72 0 . 9 0 . 8 4 8 1.01 0 . 98 SZ/S 2
5 7 0.9 1 0 0. 8 0.80 0 0.6
0.87 0.81 0.77 0.71 0.66 0.62 0.95 1
6000 0.82 0.74 0.80 0.84 0.79 0.63
0 0 .81 0 . 7 5 . 6 9 7 0.75 0 . 65 0 . 6 1 7 9 5 0 .58 5 s
0
625 0 0.6 0.75 0. 0.7 1
0.75 0.75 0.70 0.70 0.59 0.56
0.57 C250 &3 W
6500 0.68 0 0.62 0.62 0 .70 . 6 6 4 0.75 0.71 SZ/S 2
0 . 7 0. 6 5 6 0 0 . 5 0.5 2 1
6750 0.62 6 5 0.5 0.57 0 . 66 . 6 2 9 0.71
0 . 0.6 1 0 0. 4 0.48 0 --
7000 0.56 0.51 0.52 0.62 24 s
0.61 0.57 .46 8 0.58 0.45 C200 &3 W 4 7.88 --
7250 0.52 0.57
0 0 . 4 0 . 5 8
0.5 5 S Z / S 2 51 . 7 . 7 6
7.3 5
0 0 0.53 0 . 42 . 4 4 5 1 1 . 8 7 --
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

7 5 0.4 7 0 0. 5 - - 40.5 2 6. 8 6.74

5 0 0.53 0 .50 0 . 3 9 . 4 1 0 - - - - . 2 6 --
77 0.44 0 .50 4 7 0 19 s 3 -- 32.4 18 5.9 6 .21 -
0 0 . . 3 5 2 0 0 W 1 3 . . 3 - - - - 3
800 0.40 0.47
0
SZ/S
C
2&3
12 -- 26.3 15. 5.20 5.67
0.45 40.4 2.0 11.4 4.46 --
SUPAPURLINS®

2 5 0 1 - - 7 - - 1 3 . 0 5 7 0
8 0.45 1 -- 31.7 21. 4.12 4. 5.2
8500 0 10.5 10.6 --
-- -- 11.2 4.04
0 1 5 s 5
-- -- 2 5 .4 . 7 7 2 18.1 3 .81 - - - 3 4.76
875 0
C20 &3 W 7 10 . 8 9. 8 - 9.6
Z / S .
-- - - 2 0 . 7 . 4 1 2
-- 1 5.2 3 . 5 4 - - 3.60 4.35
9000 S 2 30 9.70 9.01 7 8.7 -- .0 - - 8.38 .22
1 - - - 7 . 0
6.3 3 1 3 3 . 3 0 . 0 8 3 4.00
0
- 24.1 8 .68 8.11 1 7.77 - - 1 . 1 8
3 -- 7 .33 . 9 0
- - -- - - 14 . 2
5.46 6.98
1 3 . 0 2.8 8 2 3.6
Span .12 19.3 7.38 7.13 -- -- .60 88
-- 6.45 2.62
7 - - - - . 7 8 1 2 . 0 . 7 6 0 9 2 . 2 . 7 0 - 1 3.
3000 6.37 -
15 6.2 6 .32 - - . 2
4 6.3 -- 8 . 35 . 7 0 3
- 5.7 2 .38 3
- - 9 0 8 2 . 5
3250 5.73
- 12. 5.39 5.63
1 4. 1 5.71 -- 7.31
2 -- 5.08 2.17
0 0 -- - - 1 0 . 8 6 8 6
-- 8 .72 3 . 7 0 . 2 0 2.48 2 . 38 - - . 5 3 8
35 5.17 4. 5.0 -- 5 -- 6.43 2.26
4 1.9
-- -- 9.09 7.53 3.29 4.76 2.24 -- 4.06
3750 4.70 . 2 8 4.08 4.56 - - . 5 5 5
-- 5 .69 2 . 0 7 1 2 1.81
4 - - 7.7 3 6 . 9 7 2 . --
4000 4.28 . 8 7 3.60 4 .14 - - 7 3
2 4.3 -- 5 . 06 . 8 9 0 3.66 1.67
3 - 6.63 . 5 1 2. 0
4250 3.81 5 1
-
3.20 3 . 77 - -
5
5
2.6 4.03 - - 4 . 5 2 . 7 3 7
-- 3 .30 1.5
3 . -- 5.0 2.40 1 1.8
4500 3.38 8 5.72 2.86 3.45 -- 3.73 -- 4.05 60
-- 3.00 1.
29

3 . 1 - - 9 8 4 . 4 6 . 1 8 6 1 . 1 . 7 6 -
4750 3.02 . 8 9 4. 2.56 3 .17 - - 9 7
2 3.4 -- 3 . 65 . 4 7 6
- 2.72 1
2 - - 6 3 . 1.9 8 1 . 6
5000 2.68 4.3 2.30 2.92 3.21 -- 3.29
1 -- 2.48
5 0 2.63 - - 3 . 8 3 0 8
-- 3 .54 1 . 8 1 . 0 0 1.35 1 . 57 - - . 2 7
2 0 2. 70 3 -- 8 2
 4.1 DESIGN NOTES TO LIMIT STATE of bridging is used then the greater number is in the end span;
CAPACITY TABLES • a ll purlin sections are fastened through the web to cleat
supports. All connections to cleats are with two purlin bolts
DESIGN METHOD
(Standard bolt of Grade 4.6, High Strength bolt of Grade 8.8).
The purlin capacity tables have been compiled using a program Where a value is in bold type then the Grade 8.8 bolts are
that carries out the analysis and design for purlin systems composed required;
of cold-formed members.
Outward Load Inward Load
The analysis includes an in-plane structural analysis and a finite
element lateral buckling analysis of complete purlin systems.
The design for both strength and serviceability limit states is
performed according to AS/NZS 4600:2005, including the
calculation of section properties.
The finite element flexural torsional buckling analysis assumes that:
• all purlins bend about the axis which is perpendicular to the web
• there is continuity at the laps
• t here is minor axis translation and twisting restraint at the Outward Load is defined as the load to pull the cladding off the
bridging points and cleat supports flange. Inward Loads are those pushing the cladding onto the
• the loading is uniform flange.
• t he cladding provides lateral restraint to the top flange of the BRIDGING
purlin In most practical situations it would be necessary to use at least
DEFLECTIONS one row of bridging per span. For guidance, unbridged length
limited to 20D is suggested (where D is the section depth). With
The column in the design tables shows UDL load which results in
large spans and deeper sections, a guide of 15D may be more
deflections equal Span/150. Other deflection limits may be derived
appropriate.
from given values using simple proportions.
PERFORMANCE
INTERMEDIATE VALUES
When comparing the capacity of LYSAGHT® purlins with other
Within a given bridging configuration, capacities for intermediate
purlin profiles care needs to be exercised. Comparisons can only
spans may be interpolated linearly.
be successfully completed when a “like-for-like” comparison is
PARAMETERS made. Differences can result from a number of reasons such as
The values given in the purlin capacity tables are based on the the selection of design parameters for cleat restraints, cladding
following design criteria and assumptions: restraints, bridging location, lap lengths, profile dimensions and
others.
• t he tables have been based on the use of approved product
manufactured by Lysaght (purlin profile, bridging, purlin bolts A like-for-like comparison of traditional LYSAGHT® purlins with
and cladding) and installed in accordance with the details set LYSAGHT SUPAZED® purlins highlights significant improvement in
out in this LYSAGHT® Manual; performance (see comparison chart at the front of Section 4).
• c ladding is fastened to the top (or outside) flange. Guidance In accordance with the latest provisions of AS/NZS 4600 Cold-
has been given for the reduction of capacity where low restraint formed steel structures, the purlin capacities have been calculated
cladding is used; for LYSAGHT® sections using approved LYSAGHT® bridging
systems, bolts and other accessories. Sections chosen using the
• loads are assumed to be acting via the cladding;
data provided in the tables will perform as specified when the
• loads are acting in Outward or Inward direction; design, fabrication and erection are carried out in accordance with
• t he capacity given is a uniformly distributed load (UDL) Lysaght recommendations and accepted building practice.
acting Outward or Inward and acting over the whole purlin PURLIN DESIGN SOFTWARE
configuration. Thus all design loads must be converted into an
equivalent uniformly distributed value; The purlin capacity tables are based on a range of parameters. For
variations to these parameters such as cladding restraint, bridging
• a uniform distributed load (UDL) is given that will produce a location, span ratios, lap lengths, etc., a computer program is
deflection of Span/150 for the critical span of the configuration. available to carry out a more project specific and ecomonic design
These values are the same for both Outward and Inward acting (see section on Capacity tables - other design effects, Design
loads. This value is NOT a design capacity;
Optimisation at the end of the tables).
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

• span configurations are either Single, Double, Three or Four;

• for multiple span configurations (double, three and four) all span
SUPAPURLINS®

lengths in the configuration are equal;

• lapped span configuration is with a lap at each of the internal
supports;
• laps are 15% of the span;
• for three and four lapped configurations with mixed thicknesses
are used then the greater thickness is in the end span;
• for three and four lapped configurations where mixed quantities
30
4.2 INDEX TO LIMIT STATE CAPACITY TABLES
Product Code Single Spans Continuous Spans Lapped Continuous Spans
1 Span 2 Span 2 Span 4 Span
Z/C10010 Page 32 & 33 Page 42 & 43 Page 52 & 53 Page 62 to 65
Z/C10012 Page 32 & 33 Page 42 & 43 Page 52 & 53 Page 62 to 65
Z/C10015 Page 32 & 33 Page 42 & 43 Page 52 & 53 Page 62 to 65
Z/C10019 Page 32 & 33 Page 42 & 43 Page 52 & 53 Page 62 to 65
SZ/SC15010 Page 34 & 35 Page 44 & 45 Page 54 & 55 Page 66 to 69
SZ/SC15012 Page 34 & 35 Page 44 & 45 Page 54 & 55 Page 66 to 69
SZ/SC15015 Page 34 & 35 Page 44 & 45 Page 54 & 55 Page 66 to 69
SZ/SC15019 Page 34 & 35 Page 44 & 45 Page 54 & 55 Page 66 to 69
SZ/SC15024 Page 34 & 35 Page 44 & 45 Page 54 & 55 Page 66 to 69
SZ/SC20012 Page 36 & 37 Page 46 & 47 Page 56 & 57 Page 70 to 73
SZ/SC20015 Page 36 & 37 Page 46 & 47 Page 56 & 57 Page 70 to 73
SZ/SC20019 Page 36 & 37 Page 46 & 47 Page 56 & 57 Page 70 to 73
SZ/SC20024 Page 36 & 37 Page 46 & 47 Page 56 & 57 Page 70 to 73
SZ/SC25015 Page 38 & 39 Page 48 to 49 Page 58 & 59 Page 74 to 77
SZ/SC25019 Page 38 & 39 Page 48 to 49 Page 58 & 59 Page 74 to 77
SZ/SC25024 Page 38 & 39 Page 48 to 49 Page 58 & 59 Page 74 to 77
SZ/SC30019 Page 40 & 41 Page 50 & 51 Page 60 & 61 Page 78 to 81
SZ/SC30024 Page 40 & 41 Page 50 & 51 Page 60 & 61 Page 78 to 81
SZ/SC30030 Page 40 & 41 Page 50 & 51 Page 60 & 61 Page 78 to 81
SZ/SC35024* Refer to soft copy (.pdf) of this manual on attached CD.
SZ/SC35030*
SZ/SC40024** Refer to soft copy (.pdf) of this manual on attached CD.
SZ/SC40030**
SZ/SC40032**

Notes:
1. All tables are with equal number of bridging per span.
2. The electronic version of this manual (called ‘soft copy’ or .pdf file) is available on the attached CD or via the Lysaght website.
3. The ‘soft copy’ version of this manual has many more capacity tables of configurations, mixed thicknesses, mixed bridging combinations and the full purlin range.
4. Other capacities may be generated by use of the SUPAPURLIN® Software. Consult your local Lysaght Service Centre for advice on how to access.
5. Purlins marked * availability is subject to enquiry. Consult your local Lysaght Service Centre for advice. Extended lead times may apply.
6. Purlins marked ** are available in QLD and SA only. Consult your local Lysaght Service Centre for advice. Extended lead times may apply.

Single Span 2 Span Lapped Continuous

lap

Span (mm)
Span (mm) Span (mm)

Overall purlin length Overall purlin length =

= span + 70mm span + 70mm + (Lap/2)

2 Span Continuous 3 Span Lapped Continuous

3 Span Lapped Continuous
lap
End span End span
Span (mm) Span (mm)

Span (mm) Span (mm) Span (mm)

Overall purlin length = 2 x span + 70mm
Overall purlin length =
span + 70mm + (Lap/2)
3 Span Continuous
3 Span Continuous Overall purlin length =
span + 70mm + Lap
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

Span (mm) Span (mm) Span (mm) 4 Span Lapped Continuous

SUPAPURLINS®

lap
End Span End Span
Overall purlin length = 3 x span + 70mm
Span (mm) Span (mm) Span (mm) Span (mm)

44 Span
SpanContinuous
Continuous Overall purlin length = Overall purlin length =
span + 70mm + (Lap/2) span + 70mm + Lap

Span (mm) Span (mm) Span (mm) Span (mm)

Overall purlin length = 4 x span + 70mm

31
 4.3 CAPACITY TABLES
1 SPAN - INWARD CAPACITY
C/Z10010 C/Z10012 C/Z10015
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Span Span
2000 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.27 2000 5.46 5.46 5.46 5.46 5.16 2000 6.96 7.11 7.11 7.11 6.57
2250 3.56 3.56 3.56 3.56 3.00 2250 4.31 4.31 4.31 4.31 3.62 2250 5.45 5.62 5.62 5.62 4.61
2500 2.88 2.88 2.88 2.88 2.19 2500 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 2.64 2500 4.39 4.55 4.55 4.55 3.36
2750 2.38 2.38 2.38 2.38 1.64 2750 2.89 2.89 2.89 2.89 1.98 2750 3.60 3.76 3.76 3.76 2.53
3000 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 1.27 3000 2.43 2.43 2.43 2.43 1.53 3000 3.01 3.16 3.16 3.16 1.95
3250 1.70 1.70 1.70 1.70 1.00 3250 2.07 2.07 2.07 2.07 1.20 3250 2.55 2.69 2.69 2.69 1.53
3500 1.47 1.47 1.47 1.47 0.80 3500 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 0.96 3500 2.19 2.32 2.32 2.32 1.23
3750 1.28 1.28 1.28 1.28 0.65 3750 1.55 1.55 1.55 1.55 0.78 3750 1.90 2.02 2.02 2.02 1.00
4000 1.13 1.13 1.13 1.13 0.53 4000 1.37 1.37 1.37 1.37 0.65 4000 1.67 1.78 1.78 1.78 0.82
4250 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.45 4250 1.21 1.21 1.21 1.21 0.54 4250 1.47 1.58 1.58 1.58 0.68
4500 0.89 0.89 0.89 0.89 0.38 4500 1.08 1.08 1.08 1.08 0.45 4500 1.31 1.41 1.41 1.41 0.58
4750 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.32 4750 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.39 4750 1.17 1.26 1.26 1.26 0.49
5000 0.72 0.72 0.72 0.72 0.27 5000 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.33 5000 1.05 1.14 1.14 1.14 0.42
5250 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.24 5250 0.79 0.79 0.79 0.79 0.29 5250 0.95 1.03 1.03 1.03 0.36
5500 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.21 5500 0.72 0.72 0.72 0.72 0.25 5500 0.87 0.94 0.94 0.94 0.32
5750 0.54 0.54 0.54 0.55 0.18 5750 0.66 0.66 0.66 0.66 0.22 5750 0.79 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.28
6000 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.16 6000 0.60 0.61 0.61 0.61 0.19 6000 0.73 0.79 0.79 0.79 0.24
6250 0.46 0.46 0.46 0.46 0.14 6250 0.55 0.56 0.56 0.56 0.17 6250 0.67 0.73 0.73 0.73 0.22
6500 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.12 6500 0.51 0.52 0.52 0.52 0.15 6500 0.62 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.19
6750 6750 0.47 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.13 6750 0.57 0.62 0.62 0.62 0.17
7000 7000 0.44 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.12 7000 0.53 0.58 0.58 0.58 0.15
7500 7500 7500 0.46 0.51 0.51 0.51 0.13
8000 8000 8000 0.40 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.10

C/Z10019
LEGEND
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Values below the dotted line are
2000 9.31 9.95 9.95 9.95 8.48 outside the "20D" guide for bridging
2250 7.26 7.86 7.86 7.86 5.95 requirements.
2500 5.82 6.37 6.37 6.37 4.34 7.6  Values in bold type require
2750 4.76 5.26 5.26 5.26 3.26 High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
3000 3.97 4.42 4.42 4.42 2.51 For low restraint claddings reduce
3250 3.36 3.77 3.77 3.77 1.98 capacity up to 10%
3500 2.88 3.25 3.25 3.25 1.58 For low restraint claddings reduce
3750 2.49 2.83 2.83 2.83 1.29 capacity up to 20%
4000 2.18 2.49 2.49 2.49 1.06 For low restraint claddings reduce
4250 1.92 2.20 2.20 2.20 0.88 capacity over 20%
4500 1.71 1.97 1.97 1.97 0.74 In these situations, refer to software.
4750 1.52 1.76 1.76 1.76 0.63 1 Single number for bridging refers to the
5000 1.37 1.59 1.59 1.59 0.54 number of rows of bridging per span.
5250 1.24 1.44 1.44 1.44 0.47 2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
5500 1.12 1.31 1.32 1.32 0.41 the number of rows of bridging in end
5750 1.03 1.19 1.20 1.20 0.36 and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
6000 0.94 1.09 1.11 1.11 0.31 in inner spans).
6250 0.86 1.01 1.02 1.02 0.28
6500 0.80 0.93 0.94 0.94 0.25
6750 0.74 0.86 0.87 0.87 0.22
7000 0.68 0.80 0.81 0.81 0.20
7500 0.59 0.69 0.71 0.71 0.16
8000 0.52 0.61 0.62 0.62 0.13
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®

NOTE: Only original colour printed version or colour .pdf of this manual should be used. Do not photocopy or fax these tables.
32
1 SPAN - OUTWARD CAPACITY
C/Z10010 C/Z10012 C/Z10015
Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Span Span
2000 4.24 4.50 4.50 4.50 2000 4.99 5.46 5.46 5.46 2000 6.38 7.11 7.11 7.11
2250 3.03 3.56 3.56 3.56 2250 3.63 4.31 4.31 4.31 2250 4.74 5.62 5.62 5.62
2500 2.17 2.88 2.88 2.88 2500 2.65 3.50 3.50 3.50 2500 3.57 4.55 4.55 4.55
2750 1.55 2.38 2.38 2.38 2750 1.95 2.89 2.89 2.89 2750 2.69 3.71 3.76 3.76
3000 1.14 2.00 2.00 2.00 3000 1.45 2.42 2.43 2.43 3000 2.00 3.04 3.16 3.16
3250 0.87 1.70 1.70 1.70 3250 1.11 1.99 2.07 2.07 3250 1.51 2.51 2.69 2.69
3500 0.68 1.40 1.47 1.47 3500 0.86 1.65 1.78 1.78 3500 1.17 2.10 2.32 2.32
3750 0.54 1.15 1.28 1.28 3750 0.67 1.37 1.55 1.55 3750 0.92 1.77 2.02 2.02
4000 0.43 0.95 1.13 1.13 4000 0.53 1.14 1.37 1.37 4000 0.73 1.50 1.76 1.78
4250 0.79 1.00 1.00 4250 0.43 0.96 1.21 1.21 4250 0.59 1.27 1.53 1.58
4500 0.65 0.89 0.89 4500 0.80 1.07 1.08 4500 0.48 1.09 1.34 1.41
4750 0.53 0.80 0.80 4750 0.67 0.93 0.97 4750 0.40 0.93 1.18 1.26
5000 0.45 0.70 0.72 5000 0.56 0.82 0.87 5000 0.78 1.04 1.14
5250 0.61 0.65 5250 0.48 0.72 0.79 5250 0.66 0.93 1.02
5500 0.54 0.60 5500 0.41 0.64 0.72 5500 0.55 0.82 0.92
5750 0.47 0.55 5750 0.56 0.66 5750 0.47 0.74 0.83
6000 0.41 0.50 6000 0.50 0.60 6000 0.41 0.66 0.75
6250 0.46 6250 0.44 0.54 6250 0.59 0.69
6500 0.42 6500 0.49 6500 0.53 0.62
6750 6750 0.45 6750 0.47 0.57
7000 7000 0.41 7000 0.42 0.52
7500 7500 7500 0.44
8000 8000 8000

C/Z10019
LEGEND
Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Values below the dotted line are
2000 8.68 9.95 9.95 9.95 outside the "20D" guide for bridging
2250 6.41 7.86 7.86 7.86 requirements.
2500 4.81 6.36 6.37 6.37 7.6  Values in bold type require
2750 3.66 5.12 5.26 5.26 High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
3000 2.78 4.18 4.42 4.42 For low restraint claddings reduce
3250 2.10 3.45 3.77 3.77 capacity up to 10%
3500 1.62 2.87 3.25 3.25 For low restraint claddings reduce
3750 1.27 2.41 2.81 2.83 capacity up to 20%
4000 1.02 2.04 2.43 2.49 For low restraint claddings reduce
4250 0.83 1.73 2.11 2.20 capacity over 20%
4500 0.69 1.47 1.84 1.97 In these situations, refer to software.
4750 0.58 1.26 1.62 1.76 1 Single number for bridging refers to the
5000 0.49 1.08 1.43 1.58 number of rows of bridging per span.
5250 0.42 0.92 1.26 1.42 2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
5500 0.78 1.12 1.27 the number of rows of bridging in end
5750 0.66 1.00 1.15 and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
6000 0.57 0.89 1.04 in inner spans).
6250 0.49 0.80 0.94
6500 0.42 0.71 0.86
6750 0.64 0.78
7000 0.58 0.71
7500 0.47 0.60
8000 0.50
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
33
 1 SPAN - INWARD CAPACITY
SC/SZ15010 SC/SZ15012 SC/SZ15015
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Span Span
2000 6.81 6.81 6.81 6.81 12.3 2000 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 15.5 2000 13.5 13.5 13.5 13.5 19.7
2250 6.05 6.05 6.05 6.05 8.63 2250 8.30 8.30 8.30 8.30 10.9 2250 10.7 10.7 10.7 10.7 13.9
2500 5.43 5.43 5.43 5.43 6.29 2500 6.72 6.72 6.72 6.72 7.95 2500 8.63 8.63 8.63 8.63 10.1
2750 4.51 4.51 4.51 4.51 4.73 2750 5.56 5.56 5.56 5.56 5.97 2750 7.13 7.13 7.13 7.13 7.59
3000 3.79 3.79 3.79 3.79 3.64 3000 4.67 4.67 4.67 4.67 4.60 3000 5.99 5.99 5.99 5.99 5.85
3250 3.23 3.23 3.23 3.23 2.87 3250 3.98 3.98 3.98 3.98 3.62 3250 5.11 5.11 5.11 5.11 4.60
3500 2.79 2.79 2.79 2.79 2.29 3500 3.43 3.43 3.43 3.43 2.90 3500 4.40 4.40 4.40 4.40 3.68
3750 2.43 2.43 2.43 2.43 1.87 3750 2.99 2.99 2.99 2.99 2.35 3750 3.84 3.84 3.84 3.84 2.99
4000 2.13 2.13 2.13 2.13 1.54 4000 2.63 2.63 2.63 2.63 1.94 4000 3.37 3.37 3.37 3.37 2.47
4250 1.89 1.89 1.89 1.89 1.28 4250 2.33 2.33 2.33 2.33 1.62 4250 2.97 2.99 2.99 2.99 2.06
4500 1.69 1.69 1.69 1.69 1.08 4500 2.08 2.08 2.08 2.08 1.36 4500 2.63 2.66 2.66 2.66 1.73
4750 1.51 1.51 1.51 1.51 0.92 4750 1.86 1.86 1.86 1.86 1.16 4750 2.35 2.39 2.39 2.39 1.47
5000 1.37 1.37 1.37 1.37 0.79 5000 1.68 1.68 1.68 1.68 0.99 5000 2.11 2.16 2.16 2.16 1.26
5250 1.24 1.24 1.24 1.24 0.68 5250 1.53 1.53 1.53 1.53 0.86 5250 1.90 1.96 1.96 1.96 1.09
5500 1.13 1.13 1.13 1.13 0.59 5500 1.39 1.39 1.39 1.39 0.75 5500 1.72 1.78 1.78 1.78 0.95
5750 1.03 1.03 1.03 1.03 0.52 5750 1.27 1.27 1.27 1.27 0.65 5750 1.57 1.63 1.63 1.63 0.83
6000 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.46 6000 1.17 1.17 1.17 1.17 0.58 6000 1.44 1.50 1.50 1.50 0.73
6250 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.40 6250 1.08 1.08 1.08 1.08 0.51 6250 1.32 1.38 1.38 1.38 0.65
6500 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.36 6500 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.45 6500 1.22 1.28 1.28 1.28 0.58
6750 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.32 6750 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.40 6750 1.12 1.18 1.18 1.18 0.51
7000 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.29 7000 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.36 7000 1.04 1.10 1.10 1.10 0.46
7500 0.61 0.61 0.61 0.61 0.23 7500 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.29 7500 0.90 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.37
8000 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.19 8000 0.66 0.66 0.66 0.66 0.24 8000 0.79 0.84 0.84 0.84 0.31
8500 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.16 8500 0.58 0.58 0.58 0.58 0.20 8500 0.69 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.26
9000 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.14 9000 0.52 0.52 0.52 0.52 0.17 9000 0.62 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.22
9500 9500 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.15 9500 0.55 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.18
10000 10000 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.12 10000 0.49 0.54 0.54 0.54 0.16

SC/SZ15019 SC/SZ15024
LEGEND
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Span Values below the dotted line are
2000 18.3 18.7 18.7 18.7 25.2 2000 outside the "20D" guide for bridging
2250 14.2 14.8 14.8 14.8 17.7 2250 17.9 22.6 requirements.
2500 11.3 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.9 2500 14.2 16.4 16.4 16.4 16.5 7.6  Values in bold type require
2750 9.19 9.91 9.91 9.91 9.68 2750 11.5 13.5 13.5 13.5 12.4 High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
3000 7.62 8.33 8.33 8.33 7.46 3000 9.47 11.3 11.4 11.4 9.52 For low restraint claddings reduce
3250 6.41 7.10 7.10 7.10 5.86 3250 7.94 9.62 9.70 9.70 7.49 capacity up to 10%
3500 5.47 6.12 6.12 6.12 4.70 3500 6.73 8.25 8.36 8.36 6.00 For low restraint claddings reduce
3750 4.71 5.33 5.33 5.33 3.82 3750 5.77 7.16 7.29 7.29 4.88 capacity up to 20%
4000 4.10 4.68 4.68 4.69 3.15 4000 5.00 6.27 6.40 6.40 4.02 For low restraint claddings reduce
4250 3.60 4.15 4.15 4.15 2.62 4250 4.37 5.53 5.67 5.67 3.35 capacity over 20%
4500 3.19 3.70 3.70 3.70 2.21 4500 3.85 4.92 5.06 5.06 2.82 In these situations, refer to software.
4750 2.84 3.32 3.32 3.32 1.88 4750 3.42 4.40 4.54 4.54 2.40 1 Single number for bridging refers to the
5000 2.54 3.00 3.00 3.00 1.61 5000 3.05 3.95 4.09 4.10 2.06 number of rows of bridging per span.
5250 2.29 2.72 2.72 2.72 1.39 5250 2.74 3.57 3.70 3.72 1.78 2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
5500 2.08 2.48 2.48 2.48 1.21 5500 2.48 3.23 3.36 3.39 1.55 the number of rows of bridging in end
5750 1.89 2.27 2.27 2.27 1.06 5750 2.25 2.94 3.07 3.10 1.35 and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
6000 1.73 2.08 2.08 2.08 0.93 6000 2.05 2.69 2.81 2.85 1.19 in inner spans).
6250 1.58 1.92 1.92 1.92 0.83 6250 1.87 2.47 2.58 2.62 1.05
6500 1.46 1.77 1.77 1.77 0.73 6500 1.72 2.27 2.38 2.42 0.94
6750 1.34 1.64 1.65 1.65 0.66 6750 1.58 2.10 2.21 2.24 0.84
7000 1.25 1.53 1.53 1.53 0.59 7000 1.46 1.94 2.05 2.08 0.75
7500 1.08 1.33 1.33 1.33 0.48 7500 1.26 1.68 1.78 1.80 0.61
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

8000 0.94 1.16 1.17 1.17 0.39 8000 1.10 1.47 1.56 1.58 0.50
8500 0.83 1.03 1.04 1.04 0.33 8500 0.96 1.29 1.37 1.39 0.42
9000 0.73 0.92 0.93 0.93 0.28 9000 0.85 1.15 1.22 1.24 0.35
SUPAPURLINS®

9500 0.65 0.82 0.83 0.83 0.24 9500 0.76 1.02 1.09 1.11 0.30
10000 0.59 0.74 0.75 0.75 0.20 10000 0.68 0.92 0.98 1.00 0.26
34
1 SPAN - OUTWARD CAPACITY
SC/SZ15010 SC/SZ15012 SC/SZ15015
Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Span Span
2000 6.81 6.81 6.81 6.81 2000 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 2000 13.5 13.5 13.5 13.5
2250 6.05 6.05 6.05 6.05 2250 8.18 8.30 8.30 8.30 2250 10.3 10.7 10.7 10.7
2500 5.05 5.43 5.43 5.43 2500 6.36 6.72 6.72 6.72 2500 7.98 8.63 8.63 8.63
2750 3.83 4.51 4.51 4.51 2750 4.96 5.56 5.56 5.56 2750 6.17 7.13 7.13 7.13
3000 2.88 3.79 3.79 3.79 3000 3.81 4.67 4.67 4.67 3000 4.74 5.99 5.99 5.99
3250 2.18 3.23 3.23 3.23 3250 2.91 3.98 3.98 3.98 3250 3.66 5.11 5.11 5.11
3500 1.65 2.79 2.79 2.79 3500 2.24 3.43 3.43 3.43 3500 2.86 4.40 4.40 4.40
3750 1.27 2.42 2.43 2.43 3750 1.73 2.99 2.99 2.99 3750 2.26 3.80 3.84 3.84
4000 1.00 2.08 2.13 2.13 4000 1.36 2.59 2.63 2.63 4000 1.77 3.27 3.37 3.37
4250 0.80 1.79 1.89 1.89 4250 1.09 2.24 2.33 2.33 4250 1.41 2.82 2.99 2.99
4500 0.65 1.54 1.69 1.69 4500 0.88 1.95 2.08 2.08 4500 1.14 2.45 2.66 2.66
4750 0.53 1.32 1.51 1.51 4750 0.72 1.70 1.86 1.86 4750 0.93 2.13 2.39 2.39
5000 0.44 1.12 1.37 1.37 5000 0.59 1.47 1.68 1.68 5000 0.77 1.83 2.16 2.16
5250 0.95 1.24 1.24 5250 0.49 1.27 1.53 1.53 5250 0.64 1.58 1.96 1.96
5500 0.81 1.13 1.13 5500 0.41 1.08 1.39 1.39 5500 0.54 1.36 1.78 1.78
5750 0.69 1.02 1.03 5750 0.93 1.27 1.27 5750 0.46 1.18 1.61 1.63
6000 0.59 0.92 0.95 6000 0.80 1.15 1.17 6000 1.02 1.45 1.50
6250 0.50 0.84 0.87 6250 0.69 1.05 1.08 6250 0.89 1.32 1.38
6500 0.44 0.76 0.81 6500 0.60 0.95 1.00 6500 0.78 1.20 1.28
6750 0.69 0.75 6750 0.52 0.87 0.92 6750 0.68 1.09 1.18
7000 0.62 0.70 7000 0.45 0.79 0.86 7000 0.59 1.00 1.10
7500 0.50 0.60 7500 0.66 0.75 7500 0.45 0.82 0.95
8000 0.40 0.52 8000 0.54 0.64 8000 0.67 0.81
8500 0.44 8500 0.44 0.56 8500 0.55 0.70
9000 9000 0.48 9000 0.46 0.61
9500 9500 0.42 9500 0.52
10000 10000 10000 0.45

SC/SZ15019 SC/SZ15024
LEGEND
Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Span Values below the dotted line are
2000 18.0 18.7 18.7 18.7 2000 outside the "20D" guide for bridging
2250 13.7 14.8 14.8 14.8 2250 18.1 requirements.
2500 10.5 12.0 12.0 12.0 2500 13.9 16.3 16.4 16.4 7.6  Values in bold type require
2750 8.12 9.91 9.91 9.91 2750 10.8 13.3 13.5 13.5 High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
3000 6.28 8.33 8.33 8.33 3000 8.45 11.1 11.4 11.4 For low restraint claddings reduce
3250 4.89 7.00 7.10 7.10 3250 6.59 9.30 9.70 9.70 capacity up to 10%
3500 3.85 5.94 6.12 6.12 3500 5.18 7.90 8.36 8.36 For low restraint claddings reduce
3750 3.01 5.08 5.33 5.33 3750 4.11 6.77 7.26 7.29 capacity up to 20%
4000 2.37 4.37 4.69 4.69 4000 3.27 5.79 6.34 6.40 For low restraint claddings reduce
4250 1.90 3.76 4.15 4.15 4250 2.63 4.97 5.57 5.67 capacity over 20%
4500 1.54 3.25 3.70 3.70 4500 2.15 4.30 4.92 5.06 In these situations, refer to software.
4750 1.26 2.81 3.30 3.32 4750 1.77 3.73 4.38 4.54 1 Single number for bridging refers to the
5000 1.05 2.43 2.95 3.00 5000 1.48 3.24 3.91 4.08 number of rows of bridging per span.
5250 0.88 2.10 2.64 2.72 5250 1.25 2.83 3.51 3.68 2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
5500 0.75 1.82 2.38 2.48 5500 1.06 2.47 3.17 3.33 the number of rows of bridging in end
5750 0.64 1.58 2.15 2.27 5750 0.92 2.15 2.86 3.03 and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
6000 0.55 1.38 1.95 2.08 6000 0.79 1.87 2.58 2.76 in inner spans).
6250 0.48 1.20 1.76 1.90 6250 0.69 1.63 2.33 2.53
6500 0.42 1.05 1.59 1.74 6500 0.61 1.43 2.11 2.32
6750 0.91 1.45 1.60 6750 0.54 1.25 1.91 2.13
7000 0.79 1.31 1.48 7000 0.48 1.10 1.74 1.97
7500 0.61 1.08 1.26 7500 0.86 1.45 1.68
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

8000 0.48 0.89 1.09 8000 0.67 1.21 1.43

8500 0.74 0.93 8500 0.54 1.00 1.23
SUPAPURLINS®

9000 0.61 0.80 9000 0.44 0.83 1.06

9500 0.51 0.69 9500 0.70 0.92
10000 0.43 0.60 10000 0.58 0.80
35
 1 SPAN - INWARD CAPACITY
SC/SZ20012 SC/SZ20015 SC/SZ20019
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Span Span
3000 5.76 5.76 5.76 5.76 9.76 3000 8.84 8.84 8.84 8.84 12.6 3000 12.2 12.7 12.7 12.7 16.5
3250 5.32 5.32 5.32 5.32 7.68 3250 7.53 7.53 7.53 7.53 9.88 3250 10.2 10.8 10.8 10.8 13.0
3500 4.93 4.93 4.93 4.93 6.15 3500 6.50 6.50 6.50 6.50 7.91 3500 8.69 9.31 9.31 9.32 10.4
3750 4.40 4.40 4.40 4.40 5.00 3750 5.66 5.66 5.66 5.66 6.43 3750 7.46 8.11 8.11 8.11 8.45
4000 3.87 3.87 3.87 3.87 4.12 4000 4.95 4.97 4.97 4.97 5.30 4000 6.46 7.13 7.13 7.13 6.96
4250 3.43 3.43 3.43 3.43 3.43 4250 4.37 4.41 4.41 4.41 4.42 4250 5.64 6.32 6.32 6.32 5.81
4500 3.06 3.06 3.06 3.06 2.89 4500 3.88 3.93 3.93 3.93 3.72 4500 4.96 5.63 5.63 5.64 4.89
4750 2.74 2.74 2.74 2.74 2.46 4750 3.47 3.53 3.53 3.53 3.17 4750 4.40 5.06 5.06 5.06 4.16
5000 2.47 2.47 2.47 2.47 2.11 5000 3.12 3.18 3.18 3.18 2.71 5000 3.93 4.56 4.56 4.56 3.57
5250 2.24 2.24 2.24 2.24 1.82 5250 2.82 2.89 2.89 2.89 2.34 5250 3.52 4.14 4.14 4.14 3.08
5500 2.04 2.05 2.05 2.05 1.58 5500 2.56 2.63 2.63 2.63 2.04 5500 3.18 3.77 3.77 3.77 2.68
5750 1.86 1.87 1.87 1.87 1.39 5750 2.34 2.41 2.41 2.41 1.78 5750 2.88 3.45 3.45 3.45 2.35
6000 1.71 1.72 1.72 1.72 1.22 6000 2.14 2.21 2.21 2.21 1.57 6000 2.62 3.17 3.17 3.17 2.06
6250 1.57 1.58 1.58 1.58 1.08 6250 1.97 2.04 2.04 2.04 1.39 6250 2.40 2.92 2.92 2.92 1.83
6500 1.45 1.46 1.46 1.46 0.96 6500 1.82 1.88 1.88 1.88 1.24 6500 2.20 2.70 2.70 2.70 1.62
6750 1.34 1.36 1.36 1.36 0.86 6750 1.68 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.10 6750 2.03 2.50 2.50 2.50 1.45
7000 1.25 1.26 1.26 1.26 0.77 7000 1.56 1.62 1.62 1.62 0.99 7000 1.87 2.33 2.33 2.33 1.30
7500 1.08 1.10 1.10 1.10 0.63 7500 1.34 1.42 1.42 1.42 0.80 7500 1.61 2.03 2.03 2.03 1.06
8000 0.95 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.52 8000 1.17 1.24 1.24 1.24 0.66 8000 1.40 1.78 1.78 1.78 0.87
8500 0.84 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.43 8500 1.03 1.10 1.10 1.10 0.55 8500 1.23 1.58 1.58 1.58 0.73
9000 0.75 0.76 0.76 0.76 0.36 9000 0.91 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.47 9000 1.08 1.41 1.41 1.41 0.61
9500 0.67 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.31 9500 0.81 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.40 9500 0.96 1.26 1.26 1.26 0.52
10000 0.60 0.62 0.62 0.62 0.26 10000 0.73 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.34 10000 0.86 1.14 1.14 1.14 0.45
10500 0.54 0.56 0.56 0.56 0.23 10500 0.66 0.72 0.72 0.72 0.29 10500 0.77 1.03 1.04 1.04 0.39
11000 0.49 0.51 0.51 0.51 0.20 11000 0.60 0.66 0.66 0.66 0.26 11000 0.70 0.94 0.94 0.94 0.34
11500 0.45 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.17 11500 0.54 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.22 11500 0.64 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.29
12000 0.41 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.15 12000 0.50 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.20 12000 0.58 0.78 0.79 0.79 0.26

SC/SZ20024
LEGEND
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Values below the dotted line are
3000 15.3 17.5 17.5 17.5 21.1 outside the "20D" guide for bridging
3250 12.7 14.9 14.9 14.9 16.6 requirements.
3500 10.7 12.9 12.9 12.8 13.3 7.6  Values in bold type require
3750 9.09 11.2 11.2 11.2 10.8 High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
4000 7.83 9.84 9.84 9.84 8.91 For low restraint claddings reduce
4250 6.81 8.72 8.72 8.72 7.43 capacity up to 10%
4500 5.97 7.77 7.77 7.77 6.26 For low restraint claddings reduce
4750 5.27 6.98 6.98 6.98 5.32 capacity up to 20%
5000 4.69 6.30 6.30 6.30 4.56 For low restraint claddings reduce
5250 4.18 5.70 5.71 5.71 3.94 capacity over 20%
5500 3.75 5.18 5.20 5.20 3.43 In these situations, refer to software.
5750 3.38 4.72 4.76 4.76 3.00 1 Single number for bridging refers to the
6000 3.06 4.32 4.37 4.37 2.64 number of rows of bridging per span.
6250 2.79 3.97 4.03 4.03 2.34 2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
6500 2.55 3.65 3.73 3.73 2.08 the number of rows of bridging in end
6750 2.33 3.38 3.46 3.46 1.85 and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
7000 2.14 3.13 3.21 3.21 1.66 in inner spans).
7500 1.83 2.71 2.80 2.80 1.35
8000 1.58 2.37 2.46 2.46 1.11
8500 1.37 2.08 2.18 2.18 0.93
9000 1.21 1.84 1.94 1.94 0.78
9500 1.07 1.64 1.74 1.74 0.67
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

10000 0.95 1.47 1.56 1.57 0.57

10500 0.85 1.32 1.41 1.43 0.49
11000 0.77 1.19 1.28 1.30 0.43
SUPAPURLINS®

11500 0.70 1.09 1.17 1.19 0.38

12000 0.63 0.99 1.07 1.09 0.33
36
1 SPAN - OUTWARD CAPACITY
SC/SZ20012 SC/SZ20015 SC/SZ20019
Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Span Span
3000 5.76 5.76 5.76 5.76 3000 8.47 8.84 8.84 8.84 3000 11.9 12.7 12.7 12.7
3250 5.18 5.32 5.32 5.32 3250 6.96 7.53 7.53 7.53 3250 9.61 10.8 10.8 10.8
3500 4.31 4.93 4.93 4.93 3500 5.75 6.50 6.50 6.50 3500 7.71 9.31 9.31 9.31
3750 3.44 4.40 4.40 4.40 3750 4.58 5.66 5.66 5.66 3750 6.19 8.11 8.11 8.11
4000 2.76 3.87 3.87 3.87 4000 3.66 4.97 4.97 4.97 4000 5.01 7.13 7.13 7.13
4250 2.24 3.43 3.43 3.43 4250 2.94 4.41 4.41 4.41 4250 4.08 6.32 6.32 6.32
4500 1.81 3.06 3.06 3.06 4500 2.39 3.93 3.93 3.93 4500 3.31 5.57 5.63 5.64
4750 1.48 2.72 2.74 2.74 4750 1.94 3.53 3.53 3.53 4750 2.70 4.94 5.06 5.06
5000 1.22 2.41 2.47 2.47 5000 1.60 3.14 3.18 3.18 5000 2.22 4.39 4.56 4.56
5250 1.01 2.15 2.24 2.24 5250 1.32 2.79 2.89 2.89 5250 1.84 3.93 4.14 4.14
5500 0.85 1.92 2.05 2.05 5500 1.11 2.50 2.63 2.63 5500 1.55 3.51 3.77 3.77
5750 0.72 1.72 1.87 1.87 5750 0.94 2.24 2.41 2.41 5750 1.31 3.12 3.45 3.45
6000 0.61 1.52 1.72 1.72 6000 0.80 2.01 2.21 2.21 6000 1.12 2.76 3.17 3.17
6250 0.52 1.35 1.58 1.58 6250 0.68 1.80 2.04 2.04 6250 0.96 2.44 2.92 2.92
6500 0.45 1.19 1.46 1.46 6500 0.59 1.59 1.88 1.88 6500 0.83 2.15 2.69 2.70
6750 1.04 1.36 1.36 6750 0.51 1.39 1.75 1.75 6750 0.72 1.90 2.48 2.50
7000 0.92 1.26 1.26 7000 0.44 1.23 1.62 1.62 7000 0.63 1.68 2.28 2.33
7500 0.72 1.07 1.10 7500 0.96 1.39 1.42 7500 0.49 1.33 1.95 2.03
8000 0.57 0.92 0.97 8000 0.75 1.20 1.24 8000 1.05 1.68 1.78
8500 0.45 0.79 0.86 8500 0.59 1.03 1.10 8500 0.83 1.45 1.58
9000 0.68 0.76 9000 0.48 0.90 0.98 9000 0.67 1.23 1.39
9500 0.58 0.68 9500 0.77 0.88 9500 0.54 1.04 1.23
10000 0.49 0.60 10000 0.65 0.78 10000 0.45 0.88 1.09
10500 0.41 0.53 10500 0.55 0.69 10500 0.75 0.98
11000 0.48 11000 0.46 0.62 11000 0.64 0.87
11500 0.42 11500 0.55 11500 0.55 0.77
12000 12000 0.50 12000 0.47 0.68

SC/SZ20024
LEGEND
Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Values below the dotted line are
3000 15.8 17.5 17.5 17.5 outside the "20D" guide for bridging
3250 12.7 14.9 14.9 14.9 requirements.
3500 10.2 12.9 12.9 12.9 7.6  Values in bold type require
3750 8.28 11.2 11.2 11.2 High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
4000 6.72 9.80 9.84 9.84 For low restraint claddings reduce
4250 5.45 8.56 8.72 8.72 capacity up to 10%
4500 4.43 7.53 7.77 7.77 For low restraint claddings reduce
4750 3.61 6.65 6.98 6.98 capacity up to 20%
5000 2.98 5.91 6.30 6.30 For low restraint claddings reduce
5250 2.49 5.25 5.71 5.71 capacity over 20%
5500 2.09 4.65 5.20 5.20 In these situations, refer to software.
5750 1.78 4.12 4.76 4.76 1 Single number for bridging refers to the
6000 1.52 3.65 4.36 4.37 number of rows of bridging per span.
6250 1.31 3.24 3.98 4.03 2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
6500 1.14 2.88 3.65 3.73 the number of rows of bridging in end
6750 0.99 2.56 3.35 3.46 and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
7000 0.87 2.27 3.08 3.21 in inner spans).
7500 0.68 1.80 2.63 2.80
8000 0.55 1.42 2.25 2.44
8500 0.44 1.13 1.91 2.13
9000 0.91 1.63 1.87
9500 0.74 1.39 1.65
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

10000 0.61 1.19 1.47

10500 0.51 1.01 1.30
SUPAPURLINS®

11000 0.43 0.87 1.15

11500 0.74 1.01
12000 0.63 0.90
37
 1 SPAN - INWARD CAPACITY
SC/SZ25015 SC/SZ25019 SC/SZ25024
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Span Span
4000 6.15 6.28 6.28 6.28 8.90 4000 8.44 9.00 9.00 9.00 11.6 4000 10.2 12.6 12.6 12.6 15.1
4250 5.42 5.56 5.56 5.56 7.42 4250 7.36 7.97 7.97 7.97 9.70 4250 8.78 11.1 11.1 11.1 12.6
4500 4.82 4.96 4.96 4.96 6.25 4500 6.46 7.11 7.11 7.11 8.17 4500 7.64 9.93 9.93 9.93 10.6
4750 4.32 4.45 4.45 4.45 5.31 4750 5.73 6.38 6.38 6.38 6.95 4750 6.71 8.92 8.91 8.91 9.04
5000 3.88 4.02 4.02 4.02 4.56 5000 5.11 5.76 5.76 5.76 5.96 5000 5.93 8.05 8.05 8.05 7.75
5250 3.51 3.65 3.65 3.65 3.94 5250 4.58 5.22 5.22 5.22 5.15 5250 5.27 7.30 7.30 7.30 6.70
5500 3.18 3.32 3.32 3.32 3.42 5500 4.13 4.76 4.76 4.76 4.48 5500 4.71 6.65 6.65 6.65 5.82
5750 2.89 3.04 3.04 3.04 3.00 5750 3.74 4.35 4.35 4.35 3.92 5750 4.23 6.08 6.08 6.08 5.10
6000 2.65 2.79 2.79 2.79 2.64 6000 3.40 4.00 4.00 4.00 3.45 6000 3.82 5.59 5.59 5.59 4.49
6250 2.43 2.57 2.57 2.57 2.33 6250 3.10 3.69 3.69 3.69 3.05 6250 3.47 5.15 5.15 5.15 3.97
6500 2.23 2.38 2.38 2.38 2.07 6500 2.84 3.41 3.41 3.41 2.71 6500 3.16 4.76 4.76 4.76 3.53
6750 2.06 2.21 2.21 2.21 1.85 6750 2.61 3.16 3.16 3.16 2.42 6750 2.89 4.41 4.41 4.41 3.15
7000 1.91 2.05 2.05 2.05 1.66 7000 2.41 2.94 2.94 2.94 2.17 7000 2.65 4.10 4.11 4.11 2.83
7500 1.65 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.35 7500 2.07 2.56 2.56 2.56 1.77 7500 2.26 3.55 3.58 3.58 2.30
8000 1.44 1.57 1.57 1.57 1.11 8000 1.79 2.25 2.25 2.25 1.46 8000 1.94 3.10 3.14 3.14 1.89
8500 1.27 1.39 1.39 1.39 0.93 8500 1.56 1.99 1.99 1.99 1.21 8500 1.69 2.73 2.78 2.78 1.58
9000 1.13 1.24 1.24 1.24 0.78 9000 1.38 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.02 9000 1.48 2.43 2.48 2.48 1.33
9500 1.01 1.11 1.11 1.11 0.66 9500 1.22 1.60 1.60 1.60 0.87 9500 1.31 2.17 2.23 2.23 1.13
10000 0.90 1.01 1.01 1.01 0.57 10000 1.09 1.44 1.44 1.44 0.75 10000 1.17 1.94 2.01 2.01 0.97
10500 0.82 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.49 10500 0.98 1.31 1.31 1.31 0.64 10500 1.05 1.75 1.82 1.82 0.84
11000 0.74 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.43 11000 0.88 1.19 1.19 1.19 0.56 11000 0.94 1.58 1.66 1.66 0.73
11500 0.67 0.76 0.76 0.76 0.37 11500 0.80 1.09 1.09 1.09 0.49 11500 0.85 1.44 1.52 1.52 0.64
12000 0.62 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.33 12000 0.72 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.43 12000 0.78 1.31 1.40 1.40 0.56
12500 0.57 0.64 0.64 0.64 0.29 12500 0.66 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.38 12500 0.71 1.20 1.29 1.29 0.50
13500 0.48 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.23 13500 0.56 0.79 0.79 0.79 0.30 13500 0.60 1.02 1.10 1.10 0.39

LEGEND
Values below the dotted line are
outside the "20D" guide for bridging
requirements.
7.6  Values in bold type require
High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 10%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 20%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity over 20%
In these situations, refer to software.
1 Single number for bridging refers to the
number of rows of bridging per span.
2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
the number of rows of bridging in end
and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
in inner spans).
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
38
1 SPAN - OUTWARD CAPACITY
SC/SZ25015 SC/SZ25019 SC/SZ25024
Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Span Span
4000 5.05 6.28 6.28 6.28 4000 6.59 9.00 9.00 9.00 4000 8.75 12.6 12.6 12.6
4250 4.10 5.56 5.56 5.56 4250 5.31 7.97 7.97 7.97 4250 7.01 11.1 11.1 11.1
4500 3.29 4.96 4.96 4.96 4500 4.26 7.11 7.11 7.11 4500 5.63 9.93 9.93 9.93
4750 2.67 4.45 4.45 4.45 4750 3.46 6.38 6.38 6.38 4750 4.58 8.77 8.92 8.91
5000 2.19 3.97 4.02 4.02 5000 2.84 5.73 5.76 5.76 5000 3.77 7.77 8.05 8.05
5250 1.81 3.56 3.65 3.65 5250 2.35 5.11 5.22 5.22 5250 3.14 6.92 7.30 7.30
5500 1.51 3.20 3.32 3.32 5500 1.97 4.58 4.76 4.76 5500 2.63 6.18 6.65 6.65
5750 1.27 2.89 3.04 3.04 5750 1.66 4.10 4.35 4.35 5750 2.23 5.50 6.08 6.08
6000 1.08 2.62 2.79 2.79 6000 1.41 3.67 4.00 4.00 6000 1.90 4.86 5.59 5.59
6250 0.92 2.35 2.57 2.57 6250 1.21 3.24 3.69 3.69 6250 1.63 4.30 5.15 5.15
6500 0.80 2.11 2.38 2.38 6500 1.05 2.85 3.41 3.41 6500 1.41 3.81 4.76 4.76
6750 0.69 1.89 2.21 2.21 6750 0.91 2.51 3.16 3.16 6750 1.23 3.37 4.42 4.41
7000 0.60 1.69 2.05 2.05 7000 0.79 2.22 2.94 2.94 7000 1.08 2.98 4.06 4.11
7500 0.46 1.33 1.77 1.79 7500 0.61 1.74 2.55 2.56 7500 0.84 2.32 3.46 3.58
8000 1.04 1.53 1.57 8000 0.48 1.35 2.19 2.25 8000 0.66 1.81 2.96 3.14
8500 0.82 1.33 1.39 8500 1.07 1.89 1.99 8500 0.53 1.43 2.55 2.78
9000 0.65 1.16 1.24 9000 0.85 1.63 1.78 9000 0.44 1.15 2.17 2.47
9500 0.53 1.01 1.11 9500 0.69 1.38 1.60 9500 0.93 1.84 2.18
10000 0.43 0.87 0.99 10000 0.57 1.17 1.42 10000 0.76 1.57 1.93
10500 0.75 0.89 10500 0.47 0.99 1.27 10500 0.63 1.33 1.72
11000 0.64 0.80 11000 0.84 1.14 11000 0.53 1.12 1.53
11500 0.55 0.72 11500 0.71 1.01 11500 0.45 0.95 1.35
12000 0.46 0.65 12000 0.60 0.90 12000 0.81 1.19
12500 0.58 12500 0.51 0.79 12500 0.69 1.05
13500 0.46 13500 0.61 13500 0.51 0.82

LEGEND
Values below the dotted line are
outside the "20D" guide for bridging
requirements.
7.6  Values in bold type require
High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 10%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 20%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity over 20%
In these situations, refer to software.
1 Single number for bridging refers to the
number of rows of bridging per span.
2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
the number of rows of bridging in end
and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
in inner spans).
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
39
 1 SPAN - INWARD CAPACITY
SC/SZ30019 SC/SZ30024 SC/SZ30030
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Span Span
4000 11.4 11.4 11.4 11.4 20.0 4000 15.1 16.8 16.8 16.8 26.1 4000 18.5 33.2
4250 10.2 10.5 10.5 10.5 16.7 4250 13.0 14.9 14.9 14.9 21.7 4250 15.8 27.7
4500 8.96 9.48 9.48 9.48 14.0 4500 11.3 13.3 13.3 13.3 18.3 4500 13.5 18.3 18.3 18.3 23.3
4750 7.93 8.51 8.51 8.51 11.9 4750 9.83 11.9 11.9 11.9 15.6 4750 11.7 16.4 16.4 16.4 19.8
5000 7.07 7.68 7.68 7.68 10.2 5000 8.61 10.8 10.8 10.8 13.3 5000 10.1 14.8 14.8 14.8 17.0
5250 6.34 6.97 6.97 6.97 8.85 5250 7.60 9.76 9.76 9.76 11.5 5250 8.81 13.4 13.4 13.4 14.7
5500 5.72 6.35 6.35 6.35 7.69 5500 6.76 8.89 8.89 8.89 10.0 5500 7.74 12.2 12.2 12.2 12.8
5750 5.16 5.81 5.81 5.81 6.73 5750 6.04 8.13 8.13 8.13 8.77 5750 6.85 11.2 11.2 11.2 11.2
6000 4.68 5.33 5.33 5.33 5.93 6000 5.42 7.47 7.47 7.47 7.72 6000 6.11 10.3 10.3 10.3 9.84
6250 4.26 4.92 4.92 4.92 5.24 6250 4.89 6.89 6.89 6.89 6.83 6250 5.48 9.48 9.48 9.48 8.71
6500 3.89 4.54 4.54 4.55 4.66 6500 4.43 6.37 6.37 6.37 6.07 6500 4.94 8.76 8.76 8.76 7.74
6750 3.55 4.21 4.21 4.21 4.16 6750 4.03 5.90 5.90 5.90 5.42 6750 4.47 8.13 8.13 8.13 6.91
7000 3.26 3.92 3.92 3.92 3.73 7000 3.68 5.49 5.49 5.49 4.86 7000 4.07 7.54 7.56 7.56 6.20
7500 2.77 3.41 3.41 3.41 3.03 7500 3.10 4.78 4.78 4.78 3.95 7500 3.41 6.51 6.58 6.58 5.04
8000 2.38 3.00 3.00 3.00 2.50 8000 2.64 4.20 4.20 4.20 3.26 8000 2.90 5.68 5.79 5.79 4.15
8500 2.07 2.66 2.66 2.66 2.08 8500 2.28 3.72 3.72 3.72 2.72 8500 2.50 4.98 5.13 5.13 3.46
9000 1.81 2.37 2.37 2.37 1.76 9000 1.99 3.32 3.32 3.32 2.29 9000 2.17 4.38 4.57 4.57 2.92
9500 1.60 2.13 2.13 2.13 1.49 9500 1.74 2.97 2.98 2.98 1.95 9500 1.91 3.88 4.10 4.10 2.48
10000 1.42 1.92 1.92 1.92 1.28 10000 1.54 2.67 2.69 2.69 1.67 10000 1.69 3.45 3.70 3.70 2.13
10500 1.27 1.74 1.74 1.74 1.11 10500 1.38 2.40 2.44 2.44 1.44 10500 1.50 3.08 3.36 3.36 1.84
11000 1.14 1.59 1.59 1.59 0.96 11000 1.24 2.18 2.22 2.22 1.25 11000 1.35 2.76 3.06 3.06 1.60
11500 1.03 1.45 1.45 1.45 0.84 11500 1.11 1.99 2.03 2.03 1.10 11500 1.21 2.49 2.80 2.80 1.40
12000 0.93 1.33 1.33 1.33 0.74 12000 1.01 1.82 1.87 1.87 0.97 12000 1.10 2.25 2.56 2.57 1.23
12500 0.85 1.23 1.23 1.23 0.66 12500 0.92 1.66 1.72 1.72 0.85 12500 1.00 2.05 2.34 2.37 1.09
13500 0.72 1.05 1.05 1.05 0.52 13500 0.77 1.40 1.48 1.48 0.68 13500 0.84 1.71 1.99 2.03 0.86
14500 0.61 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.42 14500 0.65 1.20 1.28 1.28 0.55 14500 0.71 1.45 1.70 1.76 0.70
15500 0.52 0.79 0.80 0.80 0.34 15500 0.56 1.04 1.12 1.12 0.45 15500 0.61 1.24 1.46 1.54 0.57

LEGEND
Values below the dotted line are
outside the "20D" guide for bridging
requirements.
7.6  Values in bold type require
High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 10%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 20%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity over 20%
In these situations, refer to software.
1 Single number for bridging refers to the
number of rows of bridging per span.
2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
the number of rows of bridging in end
and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
in inner spans).
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
40
1 SPAN - OUTWARD CAPACITY
SC/SZ30019 SC/SZ30024 SC/SZ30030
Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Span Span
4000 11.4 11.4 11.4 11.4 4000 16.2 16.8 16.8 16.8 4000
4250 10.2 10.5 10.5 10.5 4250 14.1 14.9 14.9 14.9 4250 18.5
4500 8.92 9.48 9.48 9.48 4500 12.0 13.3 13.3 13.3 4500 15.7 18.3 18.3 18.3
4750 7.68 8.51 8.51 8.51 4750 10.2 11.9 11.9 11.9 4750 13.3 16.4 16.4 16.4
5000 6.57 7.68 7.68 7.68 5000 8.60 10.8 10.8 10.8 5000 11.2 14.8 14.8 14.8
5250 5.62 6.97 6.97 6.97 5250 7.25 9.76 9.76 9.76 5250 9.53 13.4 13.4 13.4
5500 4.76 6.35 6.35 6.35 5500 6.17 8.89 8.89 8.89 5500 8.11 12.2 12.2 12.2
5750 4.04 5.81 5.81 5.81 5750 5.26 8.13 8.13 8.13 5750 6.85 11.2 11.2 11.2
6000 3.44 5.33 5.33 5.33 6000 4.49 7.47 7.47 7.47 6000 5.82 10.3 10.3 10.3
6250 2.95 4.92 4.92 4.92 6250 3.84 6.89 6.89 6.89 6250 4.98 9.39 9.48 9.48
6500 2.54 4.54 4.54 4.55 6500 3.30 6.36 6.37 6.37 6500 4.29 8.59 8.76 8.76
6750 2.21 4.19 4.21 4.21 6750 2.85 5.83 5.90 5.90 6750 3.72 7.89 8.13 8.13
7000 1.92 3.86 3.92 3.92 7000 2.48 5.36 5.49 5.49 7000 3.24 7.26 7.56 7.56
7500 1.47 3.30 3.41 3.41 7500 1.91 4.57 4.78 4.78 7500 2.50 6.07 6.58 6.58
8000 1.15 2.84 3.00 3.00 8000 1.50 3.87 4.20 4.20 8000 1.97 5.07 5.79 5.79
8500 0.91 2.41 2.66 2.66 8500 1.19 3.23 3.72 3.72 8500 1.57 4.21 5.13 5.13
9000 0.73 2.02 2.37 2.37 9000 0.96 2.66 3.32 3.32 9000 1.27 3.50 4.55 4.57
9500 0.60 1.70 2.13 2.13 9500 0.78 2.20 2.98 2.98 9500 1.04 2.91 4.03 4.10
10000 0.49 1.40 1.90 1.92 10000 0.65 1.84 2.65 2.69 10000 0.87 2.43 3.59 3.70
10500 0.41 1.17 1.71 1.74 10500 0.54 1.54 2.37 2.44 10500 0.73 2.01 3.21 3.36
11000 0.98 1.53 1.59 11000 0.46 1.28 2.13 2.22 11000 0.62 1.68 2.83 3.06
11500 0.83 1.38 1.45 11500 1.08 1.91 2.03 11500 0.53 1.42 2.50 2.80
12000 0.70 1.25 1.33 12000 0.91 1.69 1.87 12000 0.45 1.20 2.21 2.56
12500 0.60 1.12 1.23 12500 0.78 1.49 1.72 12500 1.03 1.95 2.34
13500 0.44 0.88 1.04 13500 0.58 1.15 1.45 13500 0.77 1.51 1.96
14500 0.68 0.89 14500 0.44 0.89 1.23 14500 0.58 1.18 1.64
15500 0.53 0.76 15500 0.70 1.04 15500 0.45 0.92 1.36

LEGEND
Values below the dotted line are
outside the "20D" guide for bridging
requirements.
7.6  Values in bold type require
High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 10%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 20%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity over 20%
In these situations, refer to software.
1 Single number for bridging refers to the
number of rows of bridging per span.
2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
the number of rows of bridging in end
and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
in inner spans).
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
41
 2 SPAN CONTINUOUS - INWARD CAPACITY
C/Z10010 C/Z10012 C/Z10015
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Span Span
2000 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 10.3 2000 5.46 5.46 5.46 5.46 12.4 2000 7.04 7.11 7.11 7.11 15.8
2250 3.56 3.56 3.56 3.56 7.21 2250 4.32 4.31 4.31 4.31 8.71 2250 5.50 5.62 5.62 5.62 11.1
2500 2.88 2.88 2.88 2.88 5.25 2500 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 6.35 2500 4.42 4.55 4.55 4.55 8.08
2750 2.38 2.38 2.38 2.38 3.95 2750 2.89 2.89 2.89 2.89 4.77 2750 3.62 3.76 3.76 3.76 6.07
3000 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 3.04 3000 2.43 2.43 2.43 2.43 3.67 3000 3.02 3.16 3.16 3.16 4.68
3250 1.70 1.70 1.70 1.70 2.39 3250 2.07 2.07 2.07 2.07 2.89 3250 2.55 2.69 2.69 2.69 3.68
3500 1.47 1.47 1.47 1.47 1.92 3500 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 2.31 3500 2.18 2.32 2.32 2.32 2.95
3750 1.28 1.28 1.28 1.28 1.56 3750 1.55 1.55 1.55 1.55 1.88 3750 1.89 2.02 2.02 2.02 2.40
4000 1.13 1.13 1.13 1.13 1.28 4000 1.35 1.37 1.37 1.37 1.55 4000 1.65 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.97
4250 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.07 4250 1.18 1.21 1.21 1.21 1.29 4250 1.45 1.58 1.58 1.58 1.65
4500 0.89 0.89 0.89 0.89 0.90 4500 1.04 1.08 1.08 1.08 1.09 4500 1.28 1.41 1.41 1.41 1.39
4750 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.77 4750 0.93 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.93 4750 1.14 1.26 1.26 1.26 1.18
5000 0.72 0.72 0.72 0.72 0.66 5000 0.83 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.79 5000 1.02 1.14 1.14 1.14 1.01
5250 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.57 5250 0.74 0.79 0.79 0.79 0.69 5250 0.92 1.03 1.03 1.03 0.87
5500 0.58 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.49 5500 0.67 0.72 0.72 0.72 0.60 5500 0.83 0.94 0.94 0.94 0.76
5750 0.53 0.55 0.54 0.55 0.43 5750 0.61 0.66 0.66 0.66 0.52 5750 0.75 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.66
6000 0.48 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.38 6000 0.55 0.61 0.61 0.61 0.46 6000 0.69 0.79 0.79 0.79 0.59
6250 0.43 0.46 0.46 0.46 0.34 6250 0.50 0.56 0.56 0.56 0.41 6250 0.63 0.73 0.73 0.73 0.52
6500 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.30 6500 0.46 0.52 0.52 0.52 0.36 6500 0.57 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.46
6750 6750 0.42 0.48 0.48 0.48 0.32 6750 0.53 0.62 0.62 0.62 0.41
7000 7000 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.29 7000 0.49 0.58 0.58 0.58 0.37
7250 7250 0.42 0.42 0.42 0.26 7250 0.45 0.53 0.54 0.54 0.33
7500 7500 7500 0.41 0.49 0.51 0.51 0.30
7750 7750 7750 0.46 0.47 0.47 0.27
8000 8000 8000 0.43 0.45 0.45 0.25

C/Z10019
LEGEND
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Values below the dotted line are
2000 9.51 9.95 9.95 9.95 20.4 outside the "20D" guide for bridging
2250 7.40 7.86 7.86 7.86 14.3 requirements.
2500 5.92 6.37 6.37 6.37 10.4 7.6  Values in bold type require
2750 4.83 5.26 5.26 5.26 7.84 High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
3000 4.02 4.42 4.42 4.42 6.04 For low restraint claddings reduce
3250 3.39 3.77 3.77 3.77 4.75 capacity up to 10%
3500 2.89 3.25 3.25 3.25 3.80 For low restraint claddings reduce
3750 2.50 2.83 2.83 2.83 3.09 capacity up to 20%
4000 2.18 2.49 2.49 2.49 2.55 For low restraint claddings reduce
4250 1.91 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.12 capacity over 20%
4500 1.69 1.97 1.97 1.97 1.79 In these situations, refer to software.
4750 1.50 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.52 1 Single number for bridging refers to the
5000 1.34 1.59 1.59 1.59 1.31 number of rows of bridging per span.
5250 1.21 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.13 2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
5500 1.09 1.32 1.32 1.32 0.98 the number of rows of bridging in end
5750 0.99 1.20 1.20 1.20 0.86 and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
6000 0.90 1.10 1.11 1.11 0.76 in inner spans).
6250 0.82 1.01 1.02 1.02 0.67
6500 0.75 0.93 0.94 0.94 0.59
6750 0.69 0.85 0.87 0.87 0.53
7000 0.64 0.79 0.81 0.81 0.48
7250 0.59 0.73 0.76 0.76 0.43
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

7500 0.54 0.68 0.71 0.71 0.39

7750 0.50 0.63 0.66 0.66 0.35
8000 0.47 0.59 0.62 0.62 0.32
SUPAPURLINS®
42
2 SPAN CONTINUOUS - OUTWARD CAPACITY
C/Z10010 C/Z10012 C/Z10015
Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Span Span
2000 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50 2000 5.46 5.46 5.46 5.46 2000 7.11 7.11 7.11 7.11
2250 3.56 3.56 3.56 3.56 2250 4.31 4.31 4.31 4.31 2250 5.62 5.62 5.62 5.62
2500 2.88 2.88 2.88 2.88 2500 3.50 3.50 3.50 3.50 2500 4.55 4.55 4.55 4.55
2750 2.38 2.38 2.38 2.38 2750 2.89 2.89 2.89 2.89 2750 3.76 3.76 3.76 3.76
3000 2.00 2.00 2.00 2.00 3000 2.43 2.43 2.43 2.43 3000 3.12 3.16 3.16 3.16
3250 1.70 1.70 1.70 1.70 3250 2.07 2.07 2.07 2.07 3250 2.60 2.69 2.69 2.69
3500 1.47 1.47 1.47 1.47 3500 1.75 1.78 1.78 1.78 3500 2.20 2.32 2.32 2.32
3750 1.26 1.28 1.28 1.28 3750 1.48 1.55 1.55 1.55 3750 1.87 2.02 2.02 2.02
4000 1.07 1.13 1.13 1.13 4000 1.26 1.37 1.37 1.37 4000 1.60 1.78 1.78 1.78
4250 0.90 1.00 1.00 1.00 4250 1.07 1.21 1.21 1.21 4250 1.38 1.57 1.58 1.58
4500 0.77 0.89 0.89 0.89 4500 0.92 1.08 1.08 1.08 4500 1.20 1.38 1.41 1.41
4750 0.66 0.80 0.80 0.80 4750 0.79 0.97 0.97 0.97 4750 1.05 1.22 1.26 1.26
5000 0.56 0.72 0.72 0.72 5000 0.68 0.87 0.87 0.87 5000 0.92 1.09 1.14 1.14
5250 0.48 0.65 0.65 0.65 5250 0.59 0.77 0.79 0.79 5250 0.80 0.97 1.03 1.03
5500 0.41 0.58 0.60 0.60 5500 0.51 0.68 0.72 0.72 5500 0.71 0.87 0.94 0.94
5750 0.52 0.54 0.55 5750 0.44 0.61 0.66 0.66 5750 0.62 0.78 0.86 0.86
6000 0.46 0.50 0.50 6000 0.55 0.61 0.61 6000 0.54 0.70 0.78 0.79
6250 0.41 0.46 0.46 6250 0.49 0.56 0.56 6250 0.48 0.64 0.72 0.73
6500 0.43 0.43 6500 0.44 0.52 0.52 6500 0.42 0.58 0.65 0.67
6750 6750 0.48 0.48 6750 0.52 0.60 0.62
7000 7000 0.44 0.45 7000 0.48 0.55 0.58
7250 7250 0.40 0.42 7250 0.43 0.51 0.54
7500 7500 7500 0.47 0.50
7750 7750 7750 0.43 0.47
8000 8000 8000 0.40 0.43

C/Z10019
LEGEND
Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Values below the dotted line are
2000 9.95 9.95 9.95 9.95 outside the "20D" guide for bridging
2250 7.86 7.86 7.86 7.86 requirements.
2500 6.37 6.37 6.37 6.37 7.6  Values in bold type require
2750 5.23 5.26 5.26 5.26 High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
3000 4.30 4.42 4.42 4.42 For low restraint claddings reduce
3250 3.58 3.77 3.77 3.77 capacity up to 10%
3500 3.01 3.25 3.25 3.25 For low restraint claddings reduce
3750 2.56 2.83 2.83 2.83 capacity up to 20%
4000 2.19 2.49 2.49 2.49 For low restraint claddings reduce
4250 1.89 2.18 2.20 2.20 capacity over 20%
4500 1.63 1.91 1.97 1.97 In these situations, refer to software.
4750 1.42 1.69 1.76 1.76 1 Single number for bridging refers to the
5000 1.25 1.50 1.59 1.59 number of rows of bridging per span.
5250 1.10 1.34 1.44 1.44 2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
5500 0.97 1.20 1.32 1.32 the number of rows of bridging in end
5750 0.86 1.07 1.20 1.20 and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
6000 0.76 0.97 1.09 1.11 in inner spans).
6250 0.68 0.87 0.99 1.02
6500 0.60 0.79 0.90 0.94
6750 0.54 0.72 0.83 0.87
7000 0.48 0.65 0.76 0.81
7250 0.43 0.59 0.70 0.75
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

7500 0.54 0.64 0.70

7750 0.50 0.60 0.65
SUPAPURLINS®

8000 0.45 0.55 0.60

43
 2 SPAN CONTINUOUS - INWARD CAPACITY
SC/SZ15010 SC/SZ15012 SC/SZ15015
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Span Span
2000 4.89 4.89 4.89 4.89 29.6 2000 7.77 7.77 7.77 7.77 37.3 2000
2250 4.24 4.24 4.24 4.24 20.8 2250 6.63 6.63 6.63 6.63 26.2 2250 10.2 10.2 10.2 10.2 33.3
2500 3.72 3.72 3.72 3.72 15.1 2500 5.72 5.72 5.72 5.72 19.1 2500 8.58 8.58 8.58 8.58 24.3
2750 3.29 3.29 3.29 3.28 11.4 2750 4.99 4.98 4.98 4.98 14.4 2750 7.13 7.13 7.13 7.13 18.2
3000 2.93 2.93 2.93 2.93 8.76 3000 4.38 4.38 4.38 4.38 11.1 3000 5.99 5.99 5.99 5.99 14.1
3250 2.62 2.62 2.62 2.62 6.89 3250 3.87 3.87 3.87 3.87 8.69 3250 5.11 5.11 5.11 5.11 11.1
3500 2.36 2.36 2.36 2.36 5.52 3500 3.43 3.43 3.43 3.43 6.96 3500 4.40 4.40 4.40 4.40 8.85
3750 2.14 2.14 2.14 2.14 4.48 3750 2.99 2.99 2.99 2.99 5.66 3750 3.84 3.84 3.84 3.84 7.20
4000 1.95 1.95 1.95 1.95 3.70 4000 2.63 2.63 2.63 2.63 4.66 4000 3.35 3.37 3.37 3.37 5.93
4250 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 3.08 4250 2.33 2.33 2.33 2.33 3.89 4250 2.95 2.99 2.99 2.99 4.94
4500 1.63 1.63 1.63 1.63 2.60 4500 2.08 2.08 2.08 2.08 3.28 4500 2.61 2.66 2.66 2.66 4.17
4750 1.49 1.49 1.49 1.49 2.21 4750 1.86 1.86 1.86 1.86 2.79 4750 2.31 2.39 2.39 2.39 3.54
5000 1.36 1.36 1.36 1.36 1.89 5000 1.68 1.68 1.68 1.68 2.39 5000 2.07 2.16 2.16 2.16 3.04
5250 1.24 1.24 1.24 1.24 1.63 5250 1.53 1.53 1.53 1.53 2.06 5250 1.85 1.96 1.96 1.96 2.62
5500 1.13 1.13 1.13 1.13 1.42 5500 1.39 1.39 1.39 1.39 1.79 5500 1.67 1.78 1.78 1.78 2.28
5750 1.03 1.03 1.03 1.03 1.24 5750 1.27 1.27 1.27 1.27 1.57 5750 1.51 1.63 1.63 1.63 2.00
6000 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.95 1.10 6000 1.16 1.17 1.17 1.17 1.38 6000 1.37 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.76
6250 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.97 6250 1.06 1.08 1.08 1.08 1.22 6250 1.25 1.38 1.38 1.38 1.55
6500 0.80 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.86 6500 0.97 1.00 1.00 1.00 1.09 6500 1.14 1.28 1.28 1.28 1.38
6750 0.73 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.77 6750 0.90 0.92 0.92 0.92 0.97 6750 1.05 1.18 1.18 1.18 1.23
7000 0.68 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.69 7000 0.83 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.87 7000 0.96 1.10 1.10 1.10 1.11
7250 0.63 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.62 7250 0.76 0.80 0.80 0.80 0.78 7250 0.89 1.03 1.03 1.03 1.00
7500 0.58 0.61 0.61 0.61 0.56 7500 0.70 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.71 7500 0.82 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.90
7750 0.54 0.57 0.57 0.57 0.51 7750 0.65 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.64 7750 0.76 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.82
8000 0.50 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.46 8000 0.60 0.66 0.66 0.66 0.58 8000 0.70 0.84 0.84 0.84 0.74
8250 0.46 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.42 8250 0.56 0.62 0.62 0.62 0.53 8250 0.65 0.79 0.79 0.79 0.68
8500 0.42 0.47 0.47 0.47 0.39 8500 0.52 0.58 0.58 0.58 0.49 8500 0.60 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.62
8750 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.35 8750 0.48 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.45 8750 0.56 0.71 0.71 0.71 0.57

SC/SZ15019 SC/SZ15024
LEGEND
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Span Values below the dotted line are
2000 2000 outside the "20D" guide for bridging
2250 2250 requirements.
2500 11.6 12.0 12.0 12.0 31.0 2500 14.7 39.6 7.6  Values in bold type require
2750 9.41 9.91 9.91 9.91 23.3 2750 11.9 13.5 13.5 13.5 29.7 High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
3000 7.80 8.33 8.33 8.33 17.9 3000 10.0 11.4 11.4 11.4 22.9 For low restraint claddings reduce
3250 6.55 7.10 7.10 7.10 14.1 3250 8.24 9.70 9.70 9.70 18.0 capacity up to 10%
3500 5.58 6.12 6.12 6.12 11.3 3500 7.00 8.36 8.36 8.36 14.4 For low restraint claddings reduce
3750 4.80 5.33 5.33 5.33 9.18 3750 6.01 7.29 7.29 7.29 11.7 capacity up to 20%
4000 4.16 4.69 4.69 4.68 7.56 4000 5.20 6.40 6.40 6.40 9.66 For low restraint claddings reduce
4250 3.64 4.15 4.15 4.15 6.31 4250 4.53 5.67 5.67 5.67 8.05 capacity over 20%
4500 3.21 3.70 3.70 3.70 5.31 4500 3.98 5.05 5.06 5.06 6.78 In these situations, refer to software.
4750 2.85 3.32 3.32 3.32 4.52 4750 3.53 4.52 4.54 4.54 5.77 1 Single number for bridging refers to the
5000 2.54 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.87 5000 3.14 4.06 4.10 4.10 4.95 number of rows of bridging per span.
5250 2.28 2.72 2.72 2.72 3.35 5250 2.81 3.67 3.72 3.72 4.27 2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
5500 2.05 2.48 2.48 2.48 2.91 5500 2.53 3.34 3.39 3.39 3.72 the number of rows of bridging in end
5750 1.86 2.27 2.27 2.27 2.55 5750 2.28 3.04 3.10 3.10 3.25 and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
6000 1.69 2.08 2.08 2.08 2.24 6000 2.07 2.79 2.85 2.85 2.86 in inner spans).
6250 1.54 1.92 1.92 1.92 1.98 6250 1.88 2.56 2.62 2.62 2.53
6500 1.40 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.76 6500 1.72 2.36 2.43 2.43 2.25
6750 1.29 1.65 1.65 1.65 1.57 6750 1.58 2.18 2.25 2.25 2.01
7000 1.18 1.53 1.53 1.53 1.41 7000 1.45 2.02 2.09 2.09 1.80
7250 1.09 1.42 1.43 1.43 1.27 7250 1.33 1.88 1.94 1.95 1.62
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

7500 1.01 1.33 1.33 1.33 1.15 7500 1.23 1.75 1.81 1.82 1.47
7750 0.93 1.24 1.25 1.25 1.04 7750 1.14 1.63 1.69 1.71 1.33
8000 0.86 1.16 1.17 1.17 0.95 8000 1.05 1.52 1.58 1.60 1.21
SUPAPURLINS®

8250 0.80 1.08 1.10 1.10 0.86 8250 0.98 1.42 1.48 1.51 1.10
8500 0.74 1.01 1.04 1.04 0.79 8500 0.91 1.33 1.39 1.42 1.01
8750 0.69 0.95 0.98 0.98 0.72 8750 0.85 1.24 1.31 1.34 0.92
44
2 SPAN CONTINUOUS - OUTWARD CAPACITY
SC/SZ15010 SC/SZ15012 SC/SZ15015
Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Span Span
2000 4.89 4.89 4.89 4.89 2000 7.77 7.77 7.77 7.77 2000
2250 4.24 4.24 4.24 4.24 2250 6.63 6.63 6.63 6.63 2250 10.2 10.2 10.2 10.2
2500 3.72 3.72 3.72 3.72 2500 5.72 5.72 5.72 5.72 2500 8.58 8.58 8.57 8.58
2750 3.29 3.29 3.29 3.28 2750 4.99 4.98 4.98 4.98 2750 7.13 7.13 7.13 7.13
3000 2.93 2.93 2.93 2.93 3000 4.38 4.38 4.38 4.38 3000 5.99 5.99 5.99 5.99
3250 2.62 2.62 2.62 2.62 3250 3.87 3.87 3.87 3.87 3250 5.11 5.11 5.11 5.11
3500 2.36 2.36 2.36 2.36 3500 3.43 3.43 3.43 3.43 3500 4.40 4.40 4.40 4.40
3750 2.14 2.14 2.14 2.14 3750 2.99 2.99 2.99 2.99 3750 3.84 3.84 3.84 3.84
4000 1.95 1.95 1.95 1.95 4000 2.63 2.63 2.63 2.63 4000 3.37 3.37 3.37 3.37
4250 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.78 4250 2.33 2.33 2.33 2.33 4250 2.94 2.99 2.99 2.99
4500 1.63 1.63 1.63 1.63 4500 2.04 2.08 2.08 2.08 4500 2.57 2.66 2.66 2.66
4750 1.44 1.49 1.49 1.49 4750 1.80 1.86 1.86 1.86 4750 2.26 2.39 2.39 2.39
5000 1.27 1.36 1.36 1.36 5000 1.59 1.68 1.68 1.68 5000 2.00 2.16 2.16 2.16
5250 1.11 1.24 1.24 1.24 5250 1.42 1.53 1.53 1.53 5250 1.77 1.96 1.96 1.96
5500 0.97 1.13 1.13 1.13 5500 1.25 1.39 1.39 1.39 5500 1.55 1.78 1.78 1.78
5750 0.84 1.03 1.03 1.03 5750 1.10 1.27 1.27 1.27 5750 1.37 1.63 1.63 1.63
6000 0.73 0.95 0.95 0.95 6000 0.96 1.17 1.17 1.17 6000 1.20 1.49 1.50 1.50
6250 0.64 0.87 0.87 0.87 6250 0.84 1.08 1.08 1.08 6250 1.06 1.36 1.38 1.38
6500 0.56 0.79 0.81 0.81 6500 0.74 0.98 1.00 1.00 6500 0.94 1.24 1.28 1.28
6750 0.49 0.72 0.75 0.75 6750 0.65 0.90 0.92 0.92 6750 0.83 1.13 1.18 1.18
7000 0.43 0.66 0.70 0.70 7000 0.58 0.82 0.86 0.86 7000 0.74 1.04 1.10 1.10
7250 0.60 0.65 0.65 7250 0.51 0.76 0.80 0.80 7250 0.66 0.96 1.03 1.03
7500 0.55 0.61 0.61 7500 0.45 0.70 0.75 0.75 7500 0.59 0.88 0.96 0.96
7750 0.50 0.57 0.57 7750 0.64 0.70 0.70 7750 0.53 0.81 0.90 0.90
8000 0.45 0.53 0.53 8000 0.59 0.66 0.66 8000 0.47 0.74 0.84 0.84
8250 0.41 0.50 0.50 8250 0.54 0.62 0.62 8250 0.42 0.67 0.79 0.79
8500 0.47 0.47 8500 0.49 0.58 0.58 8500 0.62 0.74 0.75
8750 0.44 0.45 8750 0.45 0.55 0.55 8750 0.56 0.69 0.71

SC/SZ15019 SC/SZ15024
LEGEND
Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Span Values below the dotted line are
2000 2000 outside the "20D" guide for bridging
2250 2250 requirements.
2500 12.0 12.0 12.0 12.0 2500 7.6  Values in bold type require
2750 9.91 9.91 9.91 9.91 2750 13.4 13.5 13.5 13.5 High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
3000 8.33 8.33 8.33 8.33 3000 11.1 11.4 11.4 11.4 For low restraint claddings reduce
3250 7.09 7.10 7.10 7.10 3250 9.39 9.70 9.70 9.70 capacity up to 10%
3500 6.03 6.12 6.12 6.12 3500 8.00 8.36 8.36 8.36 For low restraint claddings reduce
3750 5.18 5.33 5.33 5.33 3750 6.89 7.29 7.29 7.29 capacity up to 20%
4000 4.49 4.69 4.69 4.69 4000 5.96 6.39 6.40 6.40 For low restraint claddings reduce
4250 3.92 4.15 4.15 4.15 4250 5.16 5.62 5.67 5.67 capacity over 20%
4500 3.42 3.70 3.70 3.70 4500 4.50 4.98 5.06 5.06 In these situations, refer to software.
4750 2.99 3.32 3.32 3.32 4750 3.94 4.43 4.54 4.54 1 Single number for bridging refers to the
5000 2.63 2.99 3.00 3.00 5000 3.47 3.97 4.10 4.10 number of rows of bridging per span.
5250 2.32 2.69 2.72 2.72 5250 3.06 3.57 3.72 3.72 2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
5500 2.04 2.42 2.48 2.48 5500 2.72 3.23 3.38 3.39 the number of rows of bridging in end
5750 1.81 2.20 2.27 2.27 5750 2.42 2.93 3.08 3.10 and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
6000 1.60 2.00 2.08 2.08 6000 2.16 2.66 2.81 2.85 in inner spans).
6250 1.42 1.82 1.92 1.92 6250 1.92 2.42 2.58 2.62
6500 1.26 1.66 1.77 1.77 6500 1.71 2.20 2.37 2.43
6750 1.12 1.52 1.65 1.65 6750 1.53 2.01 2.19 2.25
7000 1.01 1.39 1.52 1.53 7000 1.37 1.84 2.02 2.08
7250 0.90 1.27 1.41 1.43 7250 1.23 1.68 1.87 1.93
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

7500 0.80 1.16 1.31 1.33 7500 1.10 1.54 1.74 1.80
7750 0.72 1.06 1.22 1.25 7750 0.99 1.42 1.62 1.68
SUPAPURLINS®

8000 0.64 0.98 1.13 1.17 8000 0.90 1.31 1.51 1.57
8250 0.58 0.90 1.06 1.10 8250 0.81 1.20 1.41 1.47
8500 0.52 0.82 0.99 1.04 8500 0.74 1.11 1.32 1.38
8750 0.47 0.76 0.92 0.97 8750 0.67 1.03 1.23 1.29
45
 2 SPAN CONTINUOUS - INWARD CAPACITY
SC/SZ20012 SC/SZ20015 SC/SZ20019
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Span Span
3000 4.08 4.08 4.08 4.08 23.5 3000 6.98 6.98 6.98 6.98 30.2 3000
3250 3.70 3.70 3.70 3.70 18.5 3250 6.23 6.23 6.23 6.23 23.8 3250
3500 3.37 3.37 3.37 3.37 14.8 3500 5.59 5.59 5.59 5.59 19.0 3500
3750 3.08 3.08 3.08 3.08 12.0 3750 5.04 5.04 5.04 5.04 15.5 3750 7.70 7.99 7.99 7.99 20.3
4000 2.83 2.83 2.83 2.83 9.90 4000 4.57 4.57 4.57 4.57 12.7 4000 6.67 7.09 7.09 7.09 16.7
4250 2.61 2.61 2.61 2.61 8.26 4250 4.16 4.16 4.16 4.16 10.6 4250 5.82 6.32 6.32 6.32 14.0
4500 2.41 2.41 2.41 2.41 6.95 4500 3.80 3.80 3.80 3.80 8.95 4500 5.11 5.63 5.64 5.63 11.8
4750 2.24 2.24 2.24 2.24 5.91 4750 3.45 3.45 3.45 3.45 7.61 4750 4.52 5.06 5.06 5.06 10.00
5000 2.08 2.08 2.08 2.08 5.07 5000 3.12 3.14 3.14 3.14 6.52 5000 4.02 4.56 4.56 4.56 8.57
5250 1.94 1.94 1.94 1.94 4.38 5250 2.81 2.87 2.87 2.87 5.64 5250 3.60 4.14 4.14 4.14 7.41
5500 1.81 1.81 1.81 1.81 3.81 5500 2.55 2.63 2.63 2.63 4.90 5500 3.23 3.77 3.77 3.77 6.44
5750 1.70 1.70 1.70 1.70 3.33 5750 2.32 2.41 2.41 2.41 4.29 5750 2.92 3.45 3.45 3.45 5.64
6000 1.59 1.59 1.59 1.59 2.93 6000 2.12 2.21 2.21 2.21 3.78 6000 2.64 3.17 3.17 3.17 4.96
6250 1.49 1.49 1.49 1.49 2.60 6250 1.94 2.04 2.04 2.04 3.34 6250 2.40 2.92 2.92 2.92 4.39
6500 1.40 1.40 1.40 1.40 2.31 6500 1.78 1.88 1.88 1.88 2.97 6500 2.19 2.70 2.70 2.70 3.90
6750 1.31 1.32 1.32 1.32 2.06 6750 1.64 1.75 1.75 1.75 2.65 6750 2.01 2.50 2.50 2.50 3.49
7000 1.21 1.24 1.24 1.24 1.85 7000 1.51 1.62 1.62 1.62 2.38 7000 1.85 2.33 2.33 2.33 3.12
7250 1.12 1.16 1.16 1.16 1.66 7250 1.39 1.51 1.51 1.51 2.14 7250 1.70 2.17 2.17 2.17 2.81
7500 1.03 1.09 1.09 1.09 1.50 7500 1.28 1.42 1.42 1.42 1.93 7500 1.57 2.03 2.03 2.03 2.54
7750 0.96 1.03 1.03 1.03 1.36 7750 1.19 1.33 1.33 1.33 1.75 7750 1.46 1.90 1.90 1.90 2.30
8000 0.89 0.97 0.97 0.97 1.24 8000 1.11 1.24 1.24 1.24 1.59 8000 1.35 1.78 1.78 1.78 2.09
8250 0.83 0.91 0.91 0.91 1.13 8250 1.03 1.17 1.17 1.17 1.45 8250 1.25 1.68 1.68 1.68 1.91
8500 0.77 0.86 0.86 0.86 1.03 8500 0.96 1.10 1.10 1.10 1.33 8500 1.16 1.58 1.58 1.58 1.75
8750 0.72 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.95 8750 0.90 1.04 1.04 1.04 1.22 8750 1.08 1.49 1.49 1.49 1.60

SC/SZ20024
LEGEND
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Values below the dotted line are
3000 outside the "20D" guide for bridging
3250 requirements.
3500 7.6  Values in bold type require
3750 9.61 26.0 High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
4000 8.27 21.4 For low restraint claddings reduce
4250 7.18 8.72 8.71 8.72 17.9 capacity up to 10%
4500 6.28 7.77 7.77 7.77 15.0 For low restraint claddings reduce
4750 5.54 6.98 6.98 6.98 12.8 capacity up to 20%
5000 4.91 6.30 6.30 6.30 11.0 For low restraint claddings reduce
5250 4.38 5.71 5.71 5.71 9.47 capacity over 20%
5500 3.93 5.20 5.20 5.20 8.24 In these situations, refer to software.
5750 3.54 4.76 4.76 4.76 7.21 1 Single number for bridging refers to the
6000 3.20 4.37 4.37 4.37 6.35 number of rows of bridging per span.
6250 2.90 4.03 4.03 4.03 5.62 2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
6500 2.64 3.73 3.73 3.73 4.99 the number of rows of bridging in end
6750 2.41 3.46 3.46 3.46 4.46 and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
7000 2.20 3.21 3.21 3.21 4.00 in inner spans).
7250 2.02 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.60
7500 1.86 2.80 2.80 2.80 3.25
7750 1.71 2.62 2.62 2.62 2.95
8000 1.58 2.45 2.46 2.46 2.68
8250 1.47 2.30 2.31 2.31 2.44
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

8500 1.36 2.16 2.18 2.18 2.23

8750 1.27 2.03 2.06 2.06 2.05
SUPAPURLINS®
46
2 SPAN CONTINUOUS - OUTWARD CAPACITY
SC/SZ20012 SC/SZ20015 SC/SZ20019
Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Span Span
3000 4.08 4.08 4.08 4.08 3000 6.98 6.98 6.98 6.98 3000
3250 3.70 3.70 3.70 3.70 3250 6.23 6.23 6.23 6.23 3250
3500 3.37 3.37 3.37 3.37 3500 5.59 5.59 5.59 5.59 3500
3750 3.08 3.08 3.08 3.08 3750 5.04 5.04 5.04 5.04 3750 7.99 7.99 7.99 7.99
4000 2.83 2.83 2.83 2.83 4000 4.57 4.57 4.57 4.57 4000 7.09 7.09 7.09 7.09
4250 2.61 2.61 2.61 2.61 4250 4.16 4.16 4.16 4.16 4250 6.32 6.32 6.32 6.32
4500 2.41 2.41 2.41 2.41 4500 3.80 3.80 3.80 3.80 4500 5.63 5.63 5.63 5.63
4750 2.24 2.24 2.24 2.24 4750 3.45 3.45 3.45 3.45 4750 5.02 5.06 5.06 5.06
5000 2.08 2.08 2.08 2.08 5000 3.14 3.14 3.14 3.14 5000 4.48 4.56 4.56 4.56
5250 1.94 1.94 1.94 1.94 5250 2.87 2.87 2.87 2.87 5250 4.02 4.14 4.14 4.14
5500 1.81 1.81 1.81 1.81 5500 2.59 2.63 2.63 2.63 5500 3.62 3.77 3.77 3.77
5750 1.70 1.70 1.70 1.70 5750 2.33 2.41 2.41 2.41 5750 3.27 3.45 3.45 3.45
6000 1.59 1.59 1.59 1.59 6000 2.11 2.21 2.21 2.21 6000 2.96 3.17 3.17 3.17
6250 1.45 1.49 1.49 1.49 6250 1.91 2.04 2.04 2.04 6250 2.65 2.92 2.92 2.92
6500 1.33 1.40 1.40 1.40 6500 1.74 1.88 1.88 1.88 6500 2.38 2.70 2.70 2.70
6750 1.20 1.32 1.32 1.32 6750 1.59 1.75 1.75 1.75 6750 2.14 2.50 2.50 2.50
7000 1.08 1.24 1.24 1.24 7000 1.43 1.62 1.62 1.62 7000 1.92 2.32 2.33 2.33
7250 0.97 1.16 1.16 1.16 7250 1.28 1.51 1.51 1.51 7250 1.72 2.15 2.17 2.17
7500 0.87 1.09 1.09 1.09 7500 1.15 1.42 1.42 1.42 7500 1.55 1.99 2.03 2.03
7750 0.78 1.02 1.03 1.03 7750 1.03 1.33 1.33 1.33 7750 1.40 1.85 1.90 1.90
8000 0.70 0.95 0.97 0.97 8000 0.93 1.23 1.24 1.24 8000 1.26 1.72 1.78 1.78
8250 0.63 0.88 0.91 0.91 8250 0.83 1.15 1.17 1.17 8250 1.15 1.61 1.68 1.68
8500 0.57 0.82 0.86 0.86 8500 0.75 1.07 1.10 1.10 8500 1.04 1.50 1.58 1.58
8750 0.51 0.77 0.81 0.81 8750 0.68 1.00 1.04 1.04 8750 0.94 1.40 1.49 1.49

SC/SZ20024
LEGEND
Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Values below the dotted line are
3000 outside the "20D" guide for bridging
3250 requirements.
3500 7.6  Values in bold type require
3750 High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
4000 For low restraint claddings reduce
4250 8.66 8.71 8.72 8.72 capacity up to 10%
4500 7.63 7.77 7.77 7.77 For low restraint claddings reduce
4750 6.77 6.98 6.98 6.98 capacity up to 20%
5000 6.03 6.30 6.30 6.30 For low restraint claddings reduce
5250 5.40 5.71 5.71 5.71 capacity over 20%
5500 4.85 5.20 5.20 5.20 In these situations, refer to software.
5750 4.34 4.76 4.76 4.76 1 Single number for bridging refers to the
6000 3.89 4.37 4.37 4.37 number of rows of bridging per span.
6250 3.49 4.03 4.03 4.03 2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
6500 3.13 3.71 3.73 3.73 the number of rows of bridging in end
6750 2.82 3.41 3.46 3.46 and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
7000 2.54 3.14 3.21 3.21 in inner spans).
7250 2.30 2.91 3.00 3.00
7500 2.08 2.69 2.80 2.80
7750 1.88 2.50 2.62 2.62
8000 1.70 2.32 2.46 2.46
8250 1.54 2.16 2.31 2.31
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

8500 1.39 2.01 2.18 2.18

8750 1.26 1.87 2.05 2.06
SUPAPURLINS®
47
 2 SPAN CONTINUOUS - INWARD CAPACITY
SC/SZ25015 SC/SZ25019 SC/SZ25024
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Span Span
4000 4.38 4.38 4.38 4.38 21.4 4000 7.74 7.74 7.74 7.74 28.0 4000
4250 4.03 4.03 4.03 4.03 17.8 4250 7.07 7.07 7.07 7.07 23.3 4250
4500 3.73 3.73 3.73 3.73 15.0 4500 6.47 6.47 6.47 6.47 19.7 4500 8.15 25.6
4750 3.46 3.46 3.46 3.46 12.8 4750 5.90 5.95 5.95 5.95 16.7 4750 7.15 21.7
5000 3.22 3.22 3.22 3.22 11.0 5000 5.23 5.48 5.48 5.48 14.3 5000 6.30 18.6
5250 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 9.46 5250 4.67 5.06 5.06 5.06 12.4 5250 5.59 7.30 7.30 7.30 16.1
5500 2.80 2.80 2.80 2.80 8.23 5500 4.20 4.67 4.67 4.67 10.8 5500 4.98 6.65 6.65 6.65 14.0
5750 2.62 2.62 2.62 2.62 7.20 5750 3.78 4.30 4.30 4.30 9.42 5750 4.46 6.08 6.08 6.08 12.3
6000 2.46 2.46 2.46 2.46 6.34 6000 3.43 3.98 3.98 3.98 8.29 6000 4.01 5.59 5.59 5.59 10.8
6250 2.31 2.31 2.31 2.31 5.61 6250 3.11 3.69 3.69 3.69 7.34 6250 3.62 5.15 5.15 5.15 9.54
6500 2.17 2.17 2.17 2.17 4.99 6500 2.84 3.41 3.41 3.41 6.52 6500 3.28 4.76 4.76 4.76 8.48
6750 2.03 2.05 2.05 2.05 4.45 6750 2.59 3.16 3.16 3.16 5.82 6750 2.98 4.41 4.42 4.41 7.58
7000 1.88 1.93 1.93 1.93 3.99 7000 2.37 2.94 2.94 2.94 5.22 7000 2.72 4.11 4.11 4.11 6.79
7250 1.73 1.83 1.83 1.83 3.59 7250 2.18 2.74 2.74 2.74 4.70 7250 2.49 3.83 3.83 3.83 6.11
7500 1.61 1.73 1.73 1.73 3.25 7500 2.01 2.56 2.56 2.56 4.25 7500 2.28 3.58 3.58 3.58 5.52
7750 1.49 1.63 1.63 1.63 2.94 7750 1.85 2.40 2.40 2.40 3.85 7750 2.10 3.35 3.35 3.35 5.01
8000 1.39 1.54 1.54 1.54 2.67 8000 1.71 2.25 2.25 2.25 3.50 8000 1.94 3.14 3.14 3.14 4.55
8250 1.30 1.45 1.45 1.45 2.44 8250 1.59 2.12 2.12 2.12 3.19 8250 1.79 2.96 2.96 2.96 4.15
8500 1.21 1.38 1.38 1.38 2.23 8500 1.47 1.99 1.99 1.99 2.92 8500 1.66 2.78 2.78 2.78 3.79
8750 1.13 1.30 1.30 1.30 2.04 8750 1.36 1.88 1.88 1.88 2.67 8750 1.55 2.63 2.63 2.63 3.48

LEGEND
Values below the dotted line are
outside the "20D" guide for bridging
requirements.
7.6  Values in bold type require
High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 10%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 20%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity over 20%
In these situations, refer to software.
1 Single number for bridging refers to the
number of rows of bridging per span.
2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
the number of rows of bridging in end
and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
in inner spans).
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
48
2 SPAN CONTINUOUS - OUTWARD CAPACITY
SC/SZ25015 SC/SZ25019 SC/SZ25024
Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Span Span
4000 4.38 4.38 4.38 4.38 4000 7.74 7.74 7.74 7.74 4000
4250 4.03 4.03 4.03 4.03 4250 7.07 7.07 7.07 7.07 4250
4500 3.73 3.73 3.73 3.73 4500 6.47 6.47 6.47 6.47 4500
4750 3.46 3.46 3.46 3.46 4750 5.95 5.95 5.95 5.95 4750
5000 3.22 3.22 3.22 3.22 5000 5.48 5.48 5.48 5.48 5000 7.94
5250 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 5250 5.06 5.06 5.06 5.06 5250 7.10 7.30 7.30 7.30
5500 2.80 2.80 2.80 2.80 5500 4.67 4.67 4.67 4.67 5500 6.37 6.65 6.65 6.65
5750 2.62 2.62 2.62 2.62 5750 4.25 4.30 4.30 4.30 5750 5.73 6.08 6.08 6.08
6000 2.46 2.46 2.46 2.46 6000 3.85 3.98 3.98 3.98 6000 5.18 5.59 5.59 5.59
6250 2.31 2.31 2.31 2.31 6250 3.49 3.69 3.69 3.69 6250 4.64 5.15 5.15 5.15
6500 2.17 2.17 2.17 2.17 6500 3.16 3.41 3.41 3.41 6500 4.16 4.76 4.76 4.76
6750 2.01 2.05 2.05 2.05 6750 2.83 3.16 3.16 3.16 6750 3.73 4.41 4.41 4.42
7000 1.86 1.93 1.93 1.93 7000 2.53 2.94 2.94 2.94 7000 3.35 4.11 4.11 4.11
7250 1.69 1.83 1.83 1.83 7250 2.27 2.74 2.74 2.74 7250 3.01 3.83 3.83 3.83
7500 1.54 1.73 1.73 1.73 7500 2.04 2.56 2.56 2.56 7500 2.71 3.54 3.58 3.58
7750 1.40 1.63 1.63 1.63 7750 1.83 2.40 2.40 2.40 7750 2.43 3.29 3.35 3.35
8000 1.26 1.54 1.54 1.54 8000 1.65 2.25 2.25 2.25 8000 2.18 3.05 3.14 3.14
8250 1.14 1.45 1.45 1.45 8250 1.48 2.09 2.12 2.12 8250 1.96 2.97 2.96 2.96
8500 1.03 1.36 1.38 1.38 8500 1.33 1.95 1.99 1.99 8500 1.76 2.64 2.78 2.78
8750 0.93 1.27 1.30 1.30 8750 1.20 1.82 1.88 1.88 8750 1.59 2.47 2.63 2.63

LEGEND
Values below the dotted line are
outside the "20D" guide for bridging
requirements.
7.6  Values in bold type require
High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 10%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 20%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity over 20%
In these situations, refer to software.
1 Single number for bridging refers to the
number of rows of bridging per span.
2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
the number of rows of bridging in end
and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
in inner spans).
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
49
 2 SPAN CONTINUOUS - INWARD CAPACITY
SC/SZ30019 SC/SZ30024 SC/SZ30030
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Span Span
4000 7.75 7.76 7.75 7.75 48.1 4000 4000
4250 7.17 7.17 7.17 7.17 40.1 4250 4250 17.6 20.0 20.0 20.0 66.6
4500 6.65 6.65 6.65 6.65 33.8 4500 11.6 11.6 11.6 11.6 44.0 4500 15.1 18.1 18.1 18.1 56.1
4750 6.19 6.18 6.18 6.18 28.7 4750 10.6 10.7 10.7 10.7 37.4 4750 13.1 16.4 16.4 16.4 47.7
5000 5.77 5.77 5.77 5.77 24.6 5000 9.39 9.91 9.91 9.91 32.1 5000 11.5 14.8 14.8 14.8 40.9
5250 5.39 5.39 5.39 5.39 21.3 5250 8.32 9.18 9.18 9.18 27.7 5250 10.1 13.4 13.4 13.4 35.3
5500 5.05 5.05 5.05 5.05 18.5 5500 7.39 8.53 8.53 8.53 24.1 5500 8.90 12.2 12.2 12.2 30.7
5750 4.73 4.73 4.73 4.73 16.2 5750 6.59 7.94 7.94 7.94 21.1 5750 7.87 11.2 11.2 11.2 26.9
6000 4.45 4.45 4.45 4.45 14.3 6000 5.90 7.38 7.38 7.38 18.6 6000 6.99 10.3 10.3 10.3 23.7
6250 4.19 4.19 4.19 4.19 12.6 6250 5.31 6.85 6.85 6.85 16.4 6250 6.23 9.48 9.48 9.48 20.9
6500 3.95 3.95 3.95 3.95 11.2 6500 4.81 6.37 6.37 6.37 14.6 6500 5.59 8.76 8.76 8.76 18.6
6750 3.69 3.73 3.73 3.73 10.0 6750 4.37 5.90 5.90 5.90 13.0 6750 5.04 8.13 8.13 8.13 16.6
7000 3.40 3.53 3.53 3.53 8.97 7000 3.97 5.49 5.49 5.49 11.7 7000 4.57 7.56 7.56 7.56 14.9
7250 3.12 3.34 3.34 3.34 8.08 7250 3.63 5.12 5.12 5.12 10.5 7250 4.15 7.05 7.05 7.05 13.4
7500 2.87 3.17 3.17 3.17 7.30 7500 3.33 4.78 4.78 4.78 9.51 7500 3.79 6.58 6.58 6.58 12.1
7750 2.65 3.01 3.01 3.01 6.61 7750 3.06 4.48 4.48 4.48 8.62 7750 3.48 6.17 6.17 6.17 11.0
8000 2.45 2.86 2.86 2.86 6.01 8000 2.82 4.20 4.20 4.20 7.83 8000 3.20 5.79 5.79 5.79 9.99
8250 2.27 2.72 2.72 2.72 5.48 8250 2.60 3.95 3.95 3.95 7.14 8250 2.95 5.44 5.44 5.44 9.11
8500 2.11 2.59 2.59 2.59 5.01 8500 2.41 3.72 3.72 3.72 6.53 8500 2.73 5.13 5.13 5.13 8.33
8750 1.96 2.45 2.45 2.45 4.60 8750 2.24 3.51 3.51 3.51 5.99 8750 2.53 4.84 4.84 4.84 7.63

LEGEND
Values below the dotted line are
outside the "20D" guide for bridging
requirements.
7.6  Values in bold type require
High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 10%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 20%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity over 20%
In these situations, refer to software.
1 Single number for bridging refers to the
number of rows of bridging per span.
2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
the number of rows of bridging in end
and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
in inner spans).
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
50
2 SPAN CONTINUOUS - OUTWARD CAPACITY
SC/SZ30019 SC/SZ30024 SC/SZ30030
Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Span Span
4000 7.75 7.75 7.75 7.75 4000 4000
4250 7.17 7.17 7.17 7.17 4250 4250 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0
4500 6.65 6.65 6.65 6.65 4500 11.6 11.6 11.6 11.6 4500 18.1 18.1 18.1 18.1
4750 6.19 6.18 6.18 6.18 4750 10.7 10.7 10.7 10.7 4750 16.4 16.4 16.4 16.4
5000 5.77 5.77 5.77 5.77 5000 9.91 9.91 9.91 9.91 5000 14.8 14.8 14.8 14.8
5250 5.39 5.39 5.39 5.39 5250 9.18 9.18 9.18 9.18 5250 13.4 13.4 13.4 13.4
5500 5.05 5.05 5.05 5.05 5500 8.53 8.53 8.53 8.53 5500 12.2 12.2 12.2 12.2
5750 4.73 4.73 4.73 4.73 5750 7.94 7.94 7.94 7.94 5750 11.2 11.2 11.2 11.2
6000 4.45 4.45 4.45 4.45 6000 7.38 7.38 7.38 7.38 6000 10.3 10.3 10.3 10.3
6250 4.19 4.19 4.19 4.19 6250 6.85 6.85 6.85 6.85 6250 9.48 9.48 9.48 9.48
6500 3.95 3.95 3.95 3.95 6500 6.37 6.37 6.37 6.37 6500 8.69 8.77 8.76 8.76
6750 3.73 3.73 3.73 3.73 6750 5.90 5.90 5.90 5.90 6750 7.99 8.13 8.13 8.13
7000 3.53 3.53 3.53 3.53 7000 5.45 5.49 5.49 5.49 7000 7.36 7.56 7.56 7.56
7250 3.34 3.34 3.34 3.34 7250 5.03 5.12 5.12 5.12 7250 6.80 7.05 7.05 7.05
7500 3.17 3.17 3.17 3.17 7500 4.66 4.78 4.78 4.78 7500 6.30 6.58 6.58 6.58
7750 3.01 3.01 3.01 3.01 7750 4.33 4.48 4.48 4.48 7750 5.78 6.17 6.17 6.17
8000 2.86 2.86 2.86 2.86 8000 4.02 4.20 4.20 4.20 8000 5.31 5.79 5.79 5.79
8250 2.70 2.72 2.72 2.72 8250 3.74 3.95 3.95 3.95 8250 4.89 5.44 5.44 5.44
8500 2.53 2.59 2.59 2.59 8500 3.45 3.72 3.72 3.72 8500 4.50 5.13 5.13 5.13
8750 2.37 2.45 2.45 2.45 8750 3.18 3.51 3.51 3.51 8750 4.14 4.84 4.84 4.84

LEGEND
Values below the dotted line are
outside the "20D" guide for bridging
requirements.
7.6  Values in bold type require
High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 10%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 20%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity over 20%
In these situations, refer to software.
1 Single number for bridging refers to the
number of rows of bridging per span.
2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
the number of rows of bridging in end
and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
in inner spans).
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
51
 2 SPAN LAPPED CONTINUOUS - INWARD CAPACITY
Z10010 Z10012 Z10015
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Span Span
2000 5.68 5.68 5.68 5.68 11.7 2000 7.39 7.39 7.38 7.39 14.1 2000 9.10 9.62 9.62 9.62 17.9
2250 4.71 4.71 4.71 4.71 8.19 2250 5.82 5.83 5.83 5.83 9.90 2250 7.09 7.60 7.60 7.60 12.6
2500 3.90 3.90 3.90 3.90 5.97 2500 4.65 4.73 4.73 4.73 7.22 2500 5.67 6.16 6.16 6.16 9.19
2750 3.22 3.22 3.22 3.22 4.49 2750 3.80 3.91 3.91 3.91 5.42 2750 4.63 5.09 5.09 5.09 6.90
3000 2.71 2.71 2.71 2.71 3.46 3000 3.16 3.28 3.28 3.28 4.18 3000 3.85 4.28 4.28 4.28 5.32
3250 2.31 2.31 2.31 2.31 2.72 3250 2.66 2.80 2.80 2.80 3.28 3250 3.25 3.64 3.64 3.64 4.18
3500 1.99 1.99 1.99 1.99 2.18 3500 2.27 2.41 2.41 2.41 2.63 3500 2.77 3.14 3.14 3.14 3.35
3750 1.72 1.73 1.73 1.73 1.77 3750 1.95 2.10 2.10 2.10 2.14 3750 2.39 2.74 2.74 2.74 2.72
4000 1.49 1.52 1.52 1.52 1.46 4000 1.70 1.85 1.85 1.85 1.76 4000 2.08 2.41 2.41 2.41 2.24
4250 1.30 1.35 1.35 1.35 1.22 4250 1.48 1.64 1.64 1.64 1.47 4250 1.83 2.13 2.13 2.13 1.87
4500 1.15 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.02 4500 1.31 1.46 1.46 1.46 1.24 4500 1.62 1.90 1.90 1.90 1.58
4750 1.01 1.08 1.08 1.08 0.87 4750 1.16 1.31 1.31 1.31 1.05 4750 1.44 1.71 1.71 1.71 1.34
5000 0.90 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.75 5000 1.03 1.18 1.18 1.18 0.90 5000 1.28 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.15
5250 0.81 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.65 5250 0.92 1.07 1.07 1.07 0.78 5250 1.15 1.38 1.40 1.40 0.99
5500 0.72 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.56 5500 0.83 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.68 5500 1.04 1.25 1.27 1.27 0.86
5750 0.65 0.74 0.74 0.74 0.49 5750 0.75 0.89 0.89 0.89 0.59 5750 0.94 1.14 1.16 1.16 0.76
6000 0.59 0.68 0.68 0.68 0.43 6000 0.68 0.82 0.82 0.82 0.52 6000 0.85 1.04 1.07 1.07 0.67
6250 0.53 0.62 0.62 0.62 0.38 6250 0.61 0.76 0.76 0.76 0.46 6250 0.78 0.95 0.99 0.99 0.59
6500 0.48 0.58 0.58 0.58 0.34 6500 0.56 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.41 6500 0.71 0.87 0.91 0.91 0.52
6750 0.44 0.53 0.53 0.53 0.30 6750 0.51 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.37 6750 0.65 0.80 0.84 0.84 0.47
7000 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.27 7000 0.46 0.60 0.60 0.60 0.33 7000 0.60 0.74 0.78 0.79 0.42
7500 0.43 0.43 0.43 0.22 7500 0.51 0.53 0.53 0.27 7500 0.51 0.63 0.67 0.68 0.34
8000 0.18 8000 0.44 0.46 0.46 0.22 8000 0.43 0.55 0.58 0.60 0.28

Z10019
LEGEND
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Values below the dotted line are
2000 12.1 13.5 13.5 13.5 23.2 outside the "20D" guide for bridging
2250 9.37 10.6 10.6 10.6 16.3 requirements.
2500 7.46 8.61 8.61 8.61 11.9 7.6  Values in bold type require
2750 6.07 7.12 7.12 7.12 8.91 High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
3000 5.03 5.98 5.98 5.98 6.86 For low restraint claddings reduce
3250 4.23 5.10 5.10 5.10 5.40 capacity up to 10%
3500 3.60 4.40 4.40 4.40 4.32 For low restraint claddings reduce
3750 3.10 3.83 3.83 3.83 3.51 capacity up to 20%
4000 2.69 3.37 3.37 3.37 2.90 For low restraint claddings reduce
4250 2.36 2.97 2.98 2.98 2.41 capacity over 20%
4500 2.08 2.63 2.66 2.66 2.03 In these situations, refer to software.
4750 1.85 2.34 2.39 2.39 1.73 1 Single number for bridging refers to the
5000 1.65 2.10 2.15 2.15 1.48 number of rows of bridging per span.
5250 1.48 1.89 1.95 1.95 1.28 2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
5500 1.33 1.71 1.78 1.78 1.11 the number of rows of bridging in end
5750 1.21 1.55 1.63 1.63 0.98 and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
6000 1.09 1.41 1.50 1.50 0.86 in inner spans).
6250 1.00 1.29 1.38 1.38 0.76
6500 0.91 1.18 1.27 1.27 0.68
6750 0.84 1.09 1.17 1.18 0.60
7000 0.77 1.00 1.08 1.10 0.54
7500 0.65 0.86 0.93 0.96 0.44
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

8000 0.56 0.74 0.80 0.84 0.36

SUPAPURLINS®
52
2 SPAN LAPPED CONTINUOUS - OUTWARD CAPACITY
Z10010 Z10012 Z10015
Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Span Span
2000 5.68 5.68 5.68 5.68 2000 7.38 7.39 7.39 7.39 2000 9.62 9.62 9.62 9.62
2250 4.71 4.71 4.71 4.71 2250 5.83 5.83 5.83 5.83 2250 7.60 7.60 7.60 7.60
2500 3.90 3.90 3.90 3.90 2500 4.73 4.73 4.73 4.73 2500 6.16 6.16 6.16 6.16
2750 3.22 3.22 3.22 3.22 2750 3.91 3.91 3.91 3.91 2750 4.99 5.09 5.09 5.09
3000 2.71 2.71 2.71 2.71 3000 3.28 3.28 3.28 3.28 3000 4.10 4.28 4.28 4.28
3250 2.31 2.31 2.31 2.31 3250 2.71 2.80 2.80 2.80 3250 3.41 3.64 3.64 3.64
3500 1.92 1.99 1.99 1.99 3500 2.26 2.41 2.41 2.41 3500 2.86 3.14 3.14 3.14
3750 1.60 1.73 1.73 1.73 3750 1.89 2.10 2.10 2.10 3750 2.42 2.74 2.74 2.74
4000 1.34 1.52 1.52 1.52 4000 1.59 1.85 1.85 1.85 4000 2.06 2.39 2.41 2.41
4250 1.12 1.35 1.35 1.35 4250 1.35 1.64 1.64 1.64 4250 1.77 2.09 2.13 2.13
4500 0.94 1.20 1.20 1.20 4500 1.14 1.46 1.46 1.46 4500 1.52 1.83 1.90 1.90
4750 0.79 1.08 1.08 1.08 4750 0.97 1.29 1.31 1.31 4750 1.32 1.62 1.71 1.71
5000 0.66 0.97 0.97 0.97 5000 0.82 1.14 1.18 1.18 5000 1.14 1.43 1.54 1.54
5250 0.56 0.85 0.88 0.88 5250 0.70 1.00 1.07 1.07 5250 0.98 1.28 1.39 1.40
5500 0.48 0.75 0.81 0.81 5500 0.60 0.89 0.98 0.98 5500 0.84 1.14 1.25 1.27
5750 0.41 0.67 0.74 0.74 5750 0.52 0.79 0.89 0.89 5750 0.72 1.02 1.13 1.16
6000 0.59 0.68 0.68 6000 0.46 0.70 0.82 0.82 6000 0.63 0.92 1.03 1.07
6250 0.52 0.62 0.62 6250 0.40 0.63 0.74 0.76 6250 0.55 0.83 0.94 0.99
6500 0.46 0.58 0.58 6500 0.56 0.67 0.70 6500 0.48 0.74 0.85 0.91
6750 0.41 0.52 0.53 6750 0.50 0.61 0.65 6750 0.43 0.67 0.78 0.83
7000 0.47 0.50 7000 0.45 0.56 0.60 7000 0.61 0.71 0.77
7500 0.43 7500 0.47 0.52 7500 0.50 0.60 0.66
8000 8000 0.45 8000 0.40 0.51 0.56

Z10019
LEGEND
Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Values below the dotted line are
2000 13.5 13.5 13.5 13.5 outside the "20D" guide for bridging
2250 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.6 requirements.
2500 8.53 8.61 8.61 8.61 7.6  Values in bold type require
2750 6.87 7.12 7.12 7.12 High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
3000 5.62 5.98 5.98 5.98 For low restraint claddings reduce
3250 4.66 5.10 5.10 5.10 capacity up to 10%
3500 3.90 4.40 4.40 4.40 For low restraint claddings reduce
3750 3.29 3.83 3.83 3.83 capacity up to 20%
4000 2.79 3.31 3.37 3.37 For low restraint claddings reduce
4250 2.39 2.88 2.98 2.98 capacity over 20%
4500 2.06 2.53 2.66 2.66 In these situations, refer to software.
4750 1.78 2.22 2.39 2.39 1 Single number for bridging refers to the
5000 1.54 1.97 2.15 2.15 number of rows of bridging per span.
5250 1.34 1.75 1.93 1.95 2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
5500 1.17 1.56 1.73 1.78 the number of rows of bridging in end
5750 1.02 1.39 1.57 1.63 and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
6000 0.89 1.25 1.42 1.50 in inner spans).
6250 0.77 1.12 1.29 1.37
6500 0.68 1.01 1.17 1.26
6750 0.60 0.92 1.07 1.15
7000 0.53 0.83 0.98 1.06
7500 0.43 0.68 0.82 0.90
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

8000 0.56 0.70 0.78

SUPAPURLINS®
53
 2 SPAN LAPPED CONTINUOUS - INWARD CAPACITY
SZ15010 SZ15012 SZ15015
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Span Span
2000 5.61 5.61 5.62 5.61 33.6 2000 9.13 9.12 9.13 9.13 42.4 2000 15.1 15.1 15.1 15.1 53.9
2250 4.90 4.90 4.90 4.90 23.6 2250 7.86 7.86 7.86 7.86 29.8 2250 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 37.9
2500 4.33 4.33 4.33 4.32 17.2 2500 6.85 6.85 6.85 6.85 21.7 2500 10.8 10.8 10.8 10.8 27.6
2750 3.85 3.85 3.85 3.85 12.9 2750 6.02 6.02 6.02 6.02 16.3 2750 9.24 9.24 9.24 9.24 20.7
3000 3.45 3.45 3.46 3.45 9.95 3000 5.33 5.33 5.33 5.33 12.6 3000 7.82 8.02 8.02 8.01 16.0
3250 3.12 3.12 3.12 3.12 7.83 3250 4.75 4.75 4.75 4.75 9.88 3250 6.55 6.97 6.97 6.97 12.6
3500 2.83 2.83 2.83 2.83 6.27 3500 4.26 4.26 4.26 4.26 7.91 3500 5.55 6.08 6.08 6.08 10.1
3750 2.58 2.58 2.58 2.58 5.10 3750 3.84 3.84 3.84 3.84 6.43 3750 4.76 5.33 5.33 5.33 8.18
4000 2.36 2.36 2.36 2.36 4.20 4000 3.47 3.47 3.47 3.47 5.30 4000 4.12 4.69 4.69 4.69 6.74
4250 2.16 2.16 2.16 2.16 3.50 4250 3.10 3.16 3.16 3.16 4.42 4250 3.60 4.15 4.15 4.15 5.62
4500 1.99 1.99 1.99 1.99 2.95 4500 2.74 2.85 2.85 2.85 3.72 4500 3.16 3.70 3.70 3.70 4.73
4750 1.84 1.84 1.84 1.84 2.51 4750 2.43 2.58 2.58 2.58 3.17 4750 2.80 3.32 3.32 3.32 4.03
5000 1.71 1.71 1.71 1.71 2.15 5000 2.16 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.71 5000 2.49 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.45
5250 1.59 1.59 1.59 1.59 1.86 5250 1.93 2.12 2.12 2.12 2.34 5250 2.22 2.72 2.72 2.72 2.98
5500 1.46 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.62 5500 1.74 1.94 1.94 1.94 2.04 5500 2.00 2.48 2.48 2.48 2.59
5750 1.32 1.38 1.38 1.38 1.41 5750 1.57 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.78 5750 1.80 2.27 2.27 2.27 2.27
6000 1.20 1.28 1.28 1.28 1.24 6000 1.42 1.63 1.63 1.63 1.57 6000 1.63 2.08 2.08 2.08 2.00
6250 1.09 1.19 1.19 1.18 1.10 6250 1.29 1.50 1.50 1.50 1.39 6250 1.48 1.92 1.92 1.92 1.77
6500 0.99 1.10 1.10 1.10 0.98 6500 1.17 1.39 1.39 1.39 1.24 6500 1.34 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.57
6750 0.90 1.02 1.02 1.02 0.87 6750 1.07 1.28 1.28 1.28 1.10 6750 1.23 1.64 1.65 1.65 1.40
7000 0.82 0.95 0.95 0.95 0.78 7000 0.97 1.19 1.19 1.19 0.99 7000 1.12 1.52 1.53 1.53 1.26
7500 0.68 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.64 7500 0.81 1.04 1.04 1.04 0.80 7500 0.95 1.31 1.33 1.33 1.02
8000 0.58 0.73 0.73 0.73 0.53 8000 0.68 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.66 8000 0.80 1.14 1.17 1.17 0.84
8500 0.49 0.65 0.65 0.65 0.44 8500 0.58 0.80 0.81 0.81 0.55 8500 0.68 0.99 1.04 1.04 0.70
9000 0.41 0.57 0.58 0.58 0.37 9000 0.49 0.70 0.72 0.72 0.47 9000 0.58 0.87 0.92 0.93 0.59
9500 0.50 0.52 0.52 0.31 9500 0.42 0.62 0.65 0.65 0.40 9500 0.50 0.77 0.82 0.83 0.50
10000 0.45 0.47 0.47 0.27 10000 0.55 0.58 0.59 0.34 10000 0.44 0.69 0.73 0.75 0.43

SZ15019 SZ15024
LEGEND
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Span Values below the dotted line are
2000 2000 outside the "20D" guide for bridging
2250 18.4 19.4 19.4 19.4 48.3 2250 requirements.
2500 14.5 16.1 16.1 16.1 35.2 2500 7.6  Values in bold type require
2750 11.7 13.5 13.5 13.5 26.5 2750 14.7 33.8 High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
3000 9.61 11.4 11.4 11.4 20.4 3000 12.0 15.4 15.4 15.4 26.0 For low restraint claddings reduce
3250 8.01 9.74 9.74 9.74 16.0 3250 9.89 13.1 13.1 13.1 20.5 capacity up to 10%
3500 6.77 8.40 8.40 8.40 12.8 3500 8.30 11.2 11.3 11.3 16.4 For low restraint claddings reduce
3750 5.79 7.32 7.32 7.32 10.4 3750 7.05 9.72 9.85 9.85 13.3 capacity up to 20%
4000 5.00 6.43 6.43 6.43 8.60 4000 6.05 8.50 8.66 8.66 11.0 For low restraint claddings reduce
4250 4.35 5.70 5.70 5.70 7.17 4250 5.24 7.49 7.67 7.67 9.15 capacity over 20%
4500 3.82 5.06 5.08 5.08 6.04 4500 4.57 6.65 6.84 6.84 7.71 In these situations, refer to software.
4750 3.38 4.52 4.56 4.56 5.13 4750 4.02 5.94 6.14 6.14 6.56 1 Single number for bridging refers to the
5000 3.00 4.06 4.12 4.12 4.40 5000 3.56 5.34 5.54 5.54 5.62 number of rows of bridging per span.
5250 2.67 3.67 3.73 3.73 3.80 5250 3.16 4.82 5.03 5.03 4.86 2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
5500 2.39 3.33 3.40 3.40 3.31 5500 2.83 4.35 4.58 4.58 4.22 the number of rows of bridging in end
5750 2.15 3.03 3.11 3.11 2.89 5750 2.54 3.95 4.19 4.19 3.70 and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
6000 1.94 2.77 2.86 2.86 2.55 6000 2.29 3.60 3.84 3.85 3.25 in inner spans).
6250 1.76 2.54 2.63 2.63 2.25 6250 2.08 3.29 3.52 3.55 2.88
6500 1.59 2.34 2.44 2.44 2.00 6500 1.89 3.02 3.25 3.28 2.56
6750 1.45 2.16 2.26 2.26 1.79 6750 1.72 2.77 3.00 3.04 2.29
7000 1.33 1.99 2.10 2.10 1.60 7000 1.57 2.56 2.78 2.83 2.05
7500 1.11 1.71 1.82 1.83 1.30 7500 1.33 2.19 2.40 2.46 1.67
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

8000 0.94 1.48 1.58 1.61 1.07 8000 1.13 1.90 2.09 2.16 1.37
8500 0.81 1.28 1.39 1.42 0.90 8500 0.97 1.65 1.84 1.90 1.14
9000 0.69 1.13 1.23 1.27 0.76 9000 0.85 1.45 1.63 1.68 0.96
SUPAPURLINS®

9500 0.60 0.99 1.09 1.13 0.64 9500 0.74 1.28 1.44 1.50 0.82
10000 0.53 0.88 0.97 1.01 0.55 10000 0.65 1.13 1.28 1.34 0.70
54
2 SPAN LAPPED CONTINUOUS - OUTWARD CAPACITY
SZ15010 SZ15012 SZ15015
Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Span Span
2000 5.61 5.61 5.61 5.62 2000 9.13 9.12 9.13 9.13 2000 15.1 15.1 15.1 15.1
2250 4.90 4.90 4.90 4.90 2250 7.86 7.86 7.86 7.86 2250 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7
2500 4.33 4.33 4.32 4.32 2500 6.85 6.85 6.85 6.85 2500 10.8 10.8 10.8 10.8
2750 3.85 3.85 3.85 3.85 2750 6.02 6.02 6.02 6.02 2750 9.24 9.24 9.24 9.24
3000 3.45 3.45 3.45 3.45 3000 5.33 5.33 5.33 5.33 3000 8.02 8.02 8.02 8.02
3250 3.12 3.12 3.12 3.12 3250 4.75 4.75 4.75 4.75 3250 6.97 6.97 6.97 6.97
3500 2.83 2.83 2.83 2.83 3500 4.26 4.26 4.26 4.26 3500 6.01 6.08 6.08 6.08
3750 2.58 2.58 2.58 2.58 3750 3.84 3.84 3.84 3.84 3750 5.14 5.33 5.33 5.33
4000 2.36 2.36 2.36 2.36 4000 3.47 3.47 3.47 3.47 4000 4.42 4.69 4.69 4.69
4250 2.16 2.16 2.16 2.16 4250 3.05 3.16 3.16 3.16 4250 3.84 4.15 4.15 4.15
4500 1.99 1.99 1.99 1.99 4500 2.67 2.85 2.85 2.85 4500 3.34 3.70 3.70 3.70
4750 1.76 1.84 1.84 1.84 4750 2.34 2.58 2.58 2.58 4750 2.91 3.32 3.32 3.32
5000 1.55 1.71 1.71 1.71 5000 2.04 2.34 2.34 2.34 5000 2.52 2.99 3.00 3.00
5250 1.35 1.59 1.59 1.59 5250 1.78 2.12 2.12 2.12 5250 2.19 2.69 2.72 2.72
5500 1.16 1.48 1.48 1.48 5500 1.53 1.92 1.94 1.94 5500 1.90 2.42 2.48 2.48
5750 1.00 1.38 1.38 1.38 5750 1.32 1.73 1.77 1.77 5750 1.65 2.18 2.27 2.27
6000 0.86 1.26 1.28 1.28 6000 1.15 1.57 1.63 1.63 6000 1.45 1.98 2.08 2.08
6250 0.74 1.14 1.19 1.18 6250 1.00 1.42 1.50 1.50 6250 1.27 1.79 1.92 1.92
6500 0.64 1.04 1.10 1.10 6500 0.87 1.29 1.39 1.39 6500 1.12 1.63 1.77 1.77
6750 0.56 0.94 1.02 1.02 6750 0.76 1.19 1.28 1.28 6750 0.99 1.49 1.64 1.65
7000 0.49 0.85 0.95 0.95 7000 0.66 1.08 1.19 1.19 7000 0.87 1.36 1.51 1.53
7500 0.69 0.82 0.83 7500 0.52 0.90 1.02 1.04 7500 0.67 1.13 1.29 1.33
8000 0.56 0.70 0.73 8000 0.41 0.75 0.88 0.91 8000 0.53 0.93 1.11 1.17
8500 0.46 0.61 0.65 8500 0.61 0.76 0.81 8500 0.43 0.77 0.96 1.03
9000 0.52 0.58 9000 0.50 0.66 0.72 9000 0.64 0.83 0.90
9500 0.45 0.51 9500 0.41 0.58 0.63 9500 0.53 0.72 0.80
10000 0.45 10000 0.50 0.56 10000 0.45 0.62 0.71

SZ15019 SZ15024
LEGEND
Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Span Values below the dotted line are
2000 2000 outside the "20D" guide for bridging
2250 19.4 19.4 19.4 19.4 2250 requirements.
2500 16.1 16.1 16.1 16.1 2500 7.6  Values in bold type require
2750 13.5 13.5 13.5 13.5 2750 High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
3000 11.2 11.4 11.4 11.4 3000 14.8 15.4 15.4 15.4 For low restraint claddings reduce
3250 9.41 9.74 9.74 9.74 3250 12.5 13.1 13.1 13.1 capacity up to 10%
3500 7.98 8.40 8.40 8.40 3500 10.6 11.3 11.3 11.3 For low restraint claddings reduce
3750 6.83 7.32 7.32 7.32 3750 9.02 9.81 9.85 9.85 capacity up to 20%
4000 5.88 6.43 6.43 6.43 4000 7.72 8.56 8.66 8.66 For low restraint claddings reduce
4250 5.06 5.68 5.70 5.70 4250 6.65 7.52 7.67 7.67 capacity over 20%
4500 4.38 5.02 5.08 5.08 4500 5.76 6.65 6.84 6.84 In these situations, refer to software.
4750 3.80 4.46 4.56 4.56 4750 5.01 5.92 6.14 6.14 1 Single number for bridging refers to the
5000 3.31 3.98 4.12 4.12 5000 4.38 5.29 5.52 5.54 number of rows of bridging per span.
5250 2.88 3.58 3.73 3.73 5250 3.85 4.76 4.98 5.03 2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
5500 2.51 3.22 3.40 3.40 5500 3.37 4.29 4.51 4.58 the number of rows of bridging in end
5750 2.20 2.91 3.10 3.11 5750 2.95 3.87 4.10 4.19 and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
6000 1.93 2.64 2.82 2.86 6000 2.59 3.49 3.75 3.85 in inner spans).
6250 1.70 2.40 2.58 2.63 6250 2.28 3.16 3.43 3.53
6500 1.49 2.17 2.37 2.44 6500 2.02 2.87 3.15 3.25
6750 1.31 1.97 2.18 2.26 6750 1.79 2.61 2.90 3.00
7000 1.16 1.79 2.01 2.10 7000 1.59 2.38 2.68 2.78
7500 0.91 1.49 1.72 1.80 7500 1.26 1.99 2.29 2.39
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

8000 0.72 1.24 1.48 1.57 8000 1.01 1.67 1.96 2.08
8500 0.58 1.03 1.28 1.37 8500 0.82 1.40 1.69 1.82
SUPAPURLINS®

9000 0.48 0.86 1.10 1.20 9000 0.68 1.18 1.46 1.61
9500 0.73 0.96 1.06 9500 0.57 0.99 1.27 1.42
10000 0.61 0.83 0.95 10000 0.48 0.84 1.11 1.25
55
 2 SPAN LAPPED CONTINUOUS - INWARD CAPACITY
SZ20012 SZ20015 SZ20019
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Span Span
3000 4.70 4.70 4.70 4.70 26.7 3000 8.32 8.32 8.32 8.32 34.3 3000 14.5 14.5 14.5 14.5 45.1
3250 4.28 4.28 4.28 4.28 21.0 3250 7.48 7.48 7.48 7.47 27.0 3250 12.8 12.8 12.8 12.8 35.5
3500 3.92 3.92 3.92 3.92 16.8 3500 6.76 6.76 6.76 6.76 21.6 3500 10.8 11.4 11.4 11.4 28.4
3750 3.61 3.61 3.60 3.60 13.7 3750 6.14 6.14 6.14 6.13 17.6 3750 9.18 10.3 10.3 10.2 23.1
4000 3.33 3.33 3.33 3.33 11.3 4000 5.60 5.60 5.60 5.60 14.5 4000 7.86 9.23 9.23 9.23 19.0
4250 3.08 3.08 3.08 3.08 9.38 4250 5.12 5.12 5.12 5.12 12.1 4250 6.80 8.32 8.32 8.32 15.9
4500 2.87 2.87 2.87 2.87 7.90 4500 4.70 4.70 4.70 4.70 10.2 4500 5.94 7.49 7.49 7.49 13.4
4750 2.67 2.67 2.67 2.67 6.72 4750 4.27 4.33 4.33 4.33 8.65 4750 5.23 6.78 6.78 6.78 11.4
5000 2.50 2.49 2.49 2.50 5.76 5000 3.82 4.00 4.00 4.00 7.42 5000 4.62 6.16 6.16 6.16 9.74
5250 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.34 4.98 5250 3.41 3.71 3.71 3.71 6.41 5250 4.10 5.61 5.60 5.61 8.42
5500 2.19 2.19 2.19 2.19 4.33 5500 3.07 3.44 3.44 3.44 5.57 5500 3.66 5.11 5.11 5.11 7.32
5750 2.06 2.06 2.06 2.06 3.79 5750 2.77 3.18 3.18 3.18 4.88 5750 3.28 4.67 4.67 4.67 6.41
6000 1.94 1.94 1.94 1.94 3.34 6000 2.51 2.94 2.94 2.94 4.29 6000 2.96 4.29 4.29 4.29 5.64
6250 1.83 1.83 1.83 1.83 2.95 6250 2.28 2.73 2.73 2.73 3.80 6250 2.67 3.96 3.96 3.96 4.99
6500 1.71 1.73 1.73 1.73 2.62 6500 2.08 2.54 2.54 2.54 3.38 6500 2.42 3.66 3.66 3.66 4.44
6750 1.57 1.63 1.63 1.63 2.34 6750 1.90 2.36 2.36 2.36 3.01 6750 2.20 3.39 3.39 3.39 3.96
7000 1.44 1.55 1.55 1.55 2.10 7000 1.73 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.70 7000 2.01 3.15 3.15 3.15 3.55
7500 1.23 1.39 1.39 1.39 1.71 7500 1.46 1.91 1.91 1.91 2.20 7500 1.69 2.73 2.75 2.75 2.89
8000 1.05 1.26 1.26 1.26 1.41 8000 1.24 1.68 1.68 1.68 1.81 8000 1.43 2.38 2.41 2.41 2.38
8500 0.90 1.14 1.14 1.14 1.17 8500 1.07 1.49 1.49 1.49 1.51 8500 1.23 2.09 2.14 2.14 1.98
9000 0.78 1.02 1.02 1.02 0.99 9000 0.92 1.33 1.33 1.33 1.27 9000 1.06 1.85 1.91 1.91 1.67
9500 0.68 0.93 0.93 0.93 0.84 9500 0.80 1.19 1.19 1.19 1.08 9500 0.93 1.65 1.71 1.71 1.42
10000 0.60 0.84 0.84 0.84 0.72 10000 0.70 1.07 1.08 1.08 0.93 10000 0.81 1.48 1.55 1.55 1.22
10500 0.52 0.75 0.76 0.76 0.62 10500 0.61 0.96 0.98 0.98 0.80 10500 0.72 1.32 1.40 1.40 1.05
11000 0.46 0.68 0.69 0.69 0.54 11000 0.54 0.87 0.89 0.89 0.70 11000 0.64 1.18 1.28 1.28 0.92
11500 0.41 0.61 0.63 0.63 0.47 11500 0.48 0.79 0.81 0.81 0.61 11500 0.57 1.06 1.16 1.17 0.80
12000 0.56 0.58 0.58 0.42 12000 0.43 0.71 0.75 0.75 0.54 12000 0.51 0.95 1.06 1.07 0.71
12500 0.51 0.54 0.54 0.37 12500 0.65 0.69 0.69 0.48 12500 0.45 0.86 0.97 0.99 0.62
13500 0.42 0.45 0.46 0.29 13500 0.54 0.58 0.59 0.38 13500 0.70 0.81 0.85 0.50
14500 0.24 14500 0.45 0.50 0.51 0.30 14500 0.58 0.69 0.73 0.40
15500 0.19 15500 0.42 0.45 0.25 15500 0.48 0.59 0.63 0.33

SZ20024
LEGEND
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Values below the dotted line are
3000 outside the "20D" guide for bridging
3250 requirements.
3500 7.6  Values in bold type require
3750 11.2 29.5 High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
4000 9.54 24.3 For low restraint claddings reduce
4250 8.16 20.3 capacity up to 10%
4500 7.03 10.5 10.5 10.5 17.1 For low restraint claddings reduce
4750 6.11 9.43 9.43 9.43 14.5 capacity up to 20%
5000 5.35 8.52 8.52 8.52 12.5 For low restraint claddings reduce
5250 4.72 7.72 7.72 7.72 10.8 capacity over 20%
5500 4.19 7.02 7.04 7.04 9.37 In these situations, refer to software.
5750 3.74 6.40 6.44 6.44 8.20 1 Single number for bridging refers to the
6000 3.36 5.84 5.91 5.91 7.21 number of rows of bridging per span.
6250 3.03 5.36 5.45 5.45 6.38 2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
6500 2.75 4.93 5.04 5.04 5.67 the number of rows of bridging in end
6750 2.50 4.55 4.67 4.67 5.07 and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
7000 2.29 4.21 4.34 4.34 4.54 in inner spans).
7500 1.93 3.63 3.78 3.78 3.69
8000 1.64 3.15 3.33 3.33 3.04
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

8500 1.41 2.74 2.95 2.95 2.54

9000 1.23 2.40 2.63 2.63 2.14
SUPAPURLINS®

9500 1.07 2.12 2.36 2.36 1.82

10000 0.95 1.88 2.12 2.13 1.56
10500 0.84 1.67 1.90 1.93 1.35
11000 0.75 1.49 1.72 1.76 1.17
11500 0.67 1.34 1.56 1.61 1.02
12000 0.60 1.21 1.42 1.48 0.90
12500 0.54 1.09 1.30 1.36 0.80
13500 0.44 0.89 1.09 1.15 0.63
14500 0.74 0.91 0.98 0.51
15500 0.61 0.77 0.85 0.42
56
2 SPAN LAPPED CONTINUOUS - OUTWARD CAPACITY
SZ20012 SZ20015 SZ20019
Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Span Span
3000 4.70 4.70 4.70 4.70 3000 8.32 8.32 8.32 8.32 3000 14.5 14.5 14.5 14.5
3250 4.28 4.28 4.28 4.28 3250 7.48 7.48 7.48 7.47 3250 12.8 12.8 12.8 12.8
3500 3.92 3.92 3.92 3.92 3500 6.76 6.76 6.76 6.76 3500 11.4 11.4 11.4 11.4
3750 3.61 3.61 3.60 3.60 3750 6.14 6.14 6.14 6.13 3750 10.3 10.3 10.3 10.2
4000 3.33 3.33 3.33 3.33 4000 5.60 5.60 5.60 5.60 4000 9.23 9.23 9.23 9.23
4250 3.08 3.08 3.08 3.08 4250 5.12 5.12 5.12 5.12 4250 8.32 8.32 8.32 8.32
4500 2.87 2.87 2.87 2.87 4500 4.70 4.70 4.70 4.70 4500 7.48 7.49 7.49 7.49
4750 2.67 2.67 2.67 2.67 4750 4.33 4.33 4.33 4.33 4750 6.63 6.78 6.78 6.78
5000 2.50 2.49 2.49 2.50 5000 4.00 4.00 4.00 4.00 5000 5.91 6.16 6.16 6.16
5250 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.33 5250 3.71 3.71 3.71 3.71 5250 5.29 5.61 5.60 5.61
5500 2.19 2.19 2.19 2.19 5500 3.37 3.44 3.44 3.44 5500 4.72 5.11 5.11 5.11
5750 2.06 2.06 2.06 2.06 5750 3.03 3.18 3.18 3.18 5750 4.18 4.67 4.67 4.67
6000 1.94 1.94 1.94 1.94 6000 2.73 2.94 2.94 2.94 6000 3.70 4.29 4.29 4.29
6250 1.78 1.83 1.83 1.83 6250 2.46 2.73 2.73 2.73 6250 3.29 3.96 3.96 3.95
6500 1.63 1.73 1.73 1.73 6500 2.19 2.54 2.54 2.54 6500 2.92 3.64 3.66 3.66
6750 1.46 1.63 1.63 1.63 6750 1.93 2.36 2.36 2.36 6750 2.59 3.35 3.39 3.39
7000 1.30 1.55 1.55 1.55 7000 1.71 2.20 2.20 2.20 7000 2.31 3.09 3.15 3.15
7500 1.03 1.39 1.39 1.39 7500 1.35 1.89 1.91 1.91 7500 1.85 2.65 2.75 2.75
8000 0.82 1.25 1.26 1.26 8000 1.08 1.63 1.68 1.68 8000 1.48 2.29 2.41 2.41
8500 0.66 1.08 1.14 1.14 8500 0.86 1.40 1.49 1.49 8500 1.19 1.97 2.14 2.14
9000 0.53 0.93 1.02 1.02 9000 0.70 1.22 1.33 1.33 9000 0.96 1.68 1.88 1.91
9500 0.44 0.79 0.92 0.93 9500 0.57 1.06 1.19 1.19 9500 0.79 1.43 1.67 1.71
10000 0.67 0.82 0.84 10000 0.47 0.90 1.06 1.08 10000 0.66 1.22 1.49 1.55
10500 0.57 0.73 0.76 10500 0.76 0.95 0.98 10500 0.55 1.04 1.33 1.40
11000 0.49 0.65 0.69 11000 0.65 0.84 0.89 11000 0.47 0.89 1.19 1.27
11500 0.42 0.58 0.63 11500 0.55 0.76 0.81 11500 0.77 1.06 1.15
12000 0.52 0.57 12000 0.47 0.68 0.74 12000 0.66 0.94 1.04
12500 0.46 0.52 12500 0.41 0.61 0.68 12500 0.57 0.83 0.95
13500 0.43 13500 0.47 0.56 13500 0.43 0.65 0.79
14500 14500 0.47 14500 0.51 0.65
15500 15500 15500 0.41 0.54

SZ20024
LEGEND
Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Values below the dotted line are
3000 outside the "20D" guide for bridging
3250 requirements.
3500 7.6  Values in bold type require
3750 High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
4000 For low restraint claddings reduce
4250 capacity up to 10%
4500 10.1 10.5 10.5 10.5 For low restraint claddings reduce
4750 8.90 9.43 9.43 9.43 capacity up to 20%
5000 7.90 8.52 8.52 8.52 For low restraint claddings reduce
5250 6.98 7.72 7.72 7.72 capacity over 20%
5500 6.17 7.04 7.04 7.04 In these situations, refer to software.
5750 5.47 6.44 6.44 6.44 1 Single number for bridging refers to the
6000 4.86 5.88 5.91 5.91 number of rows of bridging per span.
6250 4.33 5.38 5.45 5.45 2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
6500 3.86 4.93 5.04 5.04 the number of rows of bridging in end
6750 3.44 4.53 4.67 4.67 and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
7000 3.08 4.17 4.34 4.34 in inner spans).
7500 2.46 3.56 3.78 3.78
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

8000 1.97 3.04 3.31 3.33

8500 1.58 2.60 2.90 2.95
9000 1.29 2.22 2.55 2.63
SUPAPURLINS®

9500 1.07 1.90 2.25 2.36

10000 0.89 1.63 2.00 2.12
10500 0.75 1.40 1.78 1.90
11000 0.64 1.21 1.58 1.71
11500 0.55 1.04 1.40 1.55
12000 0.47 0.90 1.24 1.40
12500 0.41 0.77 1.10 1.28
13500 0.58 0.88 1.05
14500 0.45 0.70 0.87
15500 0.55 0.72
57
 2 SPAN LAPPED CONTINUOUS - INWARD CAPACITY
S225015 SZ25019 SZ25024
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Span Span
4000 5.14 5.14 5.14 5.14 24.3 4000 9.39 9.39 9.39 9.39 31.8 4000
4250 4.77 4.77 4.77 4.76 20.3 4250 8.54 8.62 8.62 8.62 26.5 4250 10.1 34.5
4500 4.43 4.43 4.43 4.43 17.1 4500 7.60 7.94 7.94 7.94 22.3 4500 8.70 29.1
4750 4.13 4.13 4.13 4.13 14.5 4750 6.64 7.33 7.33 7.33 19.0 4750 7.53 24.7
5000 3.86 3.86 3.85 3.86 12.4 5000 5.84 6.79 6.79 6.79 16.3 5000 6.58 21.2
5250 3.61 3.61 3.61 3.61 10.8 5250 5.16 6.31 6.31 6.30 14.1 5250 5.79 18.3
5500 3.39 3.39 3.39 3.39 9.35 5500 4.58 5.87 5.87 5.87 12.2 5500 5.14 15.9
5750 3.18 3.18 3.18 3.18 8.18 5750 4.09 5.47 5.47 5.47 10.7 5750 4.59 8.23 8.23 8.23 13.9
6000 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 7.20 6000 3.67 5.12 5.12 5.12 9.42 6000 4.12 7.56 7.56 7.56 12.3
6250 2.83 2.83 2.83 2.83 6.37 6250 3.31 4.79 4.79 4.79 8.34 6250 3.71 6.96 6.96 6.96 10.8
6500 2.64 2.67 2.67 2.67 5.67 6500 3.00 4.49 4.49 4.49 7.41 6500 3.36 6.44 6.44 6.44 9.64
6750 2.43 2.52 2.52 2.52 5.06 6750 2.73 4.20 4.20 4.20 6.62 6750 3.06 5.97 5.97 5.97 8.61
7000 2.22 2.39 2.39 2.39 4.54 7000 2.49 3.93 3.93 3.93 5.94 7000 2.79 5.52 5.55 5.55 7.72
7500 1.88 2.15 2.15 2.15 3.69 7500 2.09 3.46 3.46 3.46 4.83 7500 2.35 4.75 4.84 4.84 6.28
8000 1.60 1.95 1.95 1.95 3.04 8000 1.78 3.04 3.04 3.04 3.98 8000 2.00 4.13 4.25 4.25 5.17
8500 1.37 1.77 1.77 1.77 2.53 8500 1.52 2.69 2.69 2.69 3.32 8500 1.72 3.62 3.77 3.77 4.31
9000 1.18 1.61 1.61 1.61 2.13 9000 1.32 2.40 2.40 2.40 2.79 9000 1.49 3.18 3.36 3.36 3.63
9500 1.03 1.47 1.47 1.47 1.82 9500 1.15 2.13 2.16 2.16 2.37 9500 1.31 2.80 3.01 3.01 3.09
10000 0.90 1.34 1.34 1.34 1.56 10000 1.01 1.91 1.95 1.95 2.04 10000 1.15 2.48 2.72 2.72 2.65
10500 0.80 1.21 1.22 1.22 1.34 10500 0.89 1.71 1.77 1.77 1.76 10500 1.02 2.20 2.47 2.47 2.29
11000 0.70 1.09 1.12 1.12 1.17 11000 0.79 1.55 1.61 1.61 1.53 11000 0.91 1.96 2.25 2.25 1.99
11500 0.62 0.99 1.03 1.03 1.02 11500 0.70 1.39 1.47 1.47 1.34 11500 0.81 1.75 2.05 2.06 1.74
12000 0.55 0.91 0.94 0.94 0.90 12000 0.63 1.25 1.35 1.35 1.18 12000 0.73 1.58 1.86 1.89 1.53
12500 0.49 0.83 0.87 0.87 0.80 12500 0.56 1.12 1.25 1.25 1.04 12500 0.65 1.42 1.70 1.74 1.36
13500 0.69 0.74 0.75 0.63 13500 0.46 0.92 1.06 1.07 0.83 13500 0.54 1.15 1.43 1.49 1.08
14500 0.58 0.63 0.65 0.51 14500 0.75 0.90 0.93 0.67 14500 0.45 0.94 1.21 1.29 0.87
15500 0.49 0.54 0.57 0.42 15500 0.62 0.77 0.81 0.55 15500 0.77 1.01 1.11 0.71

LEGEND
Values below the dotted line are
outside the "20D" guide for bridging
requirements.
7.6  Values in bold type require
High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 10%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 20%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity over 20%
In these situations, refer to software.
1 Single number for bridging refers to the
number of rows of bridging per span.
2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
the number of rows of bridging in end
and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
in inner spans).
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
58
2 SPAN LAPPED CONTINUOUS - OUTWARD CAPACITY
SZ25015 SZ25019 SZ25024
Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Span Span
4000 5.14 5.14 5.14 5.14 4000 9.39 9.39 9.39 9.39 4000
4250 4.77 4.77 4.77 4.77 4250 8.62 8.62 8.62 8.62 4250
4500 4.43 4.43 4.43 4.43 4500 7.94 7.94 7.94 7.94 4500
4750 4.13 4.13 4.13 4.12 4750 7.33 7.33 7.33 7.33 4750
5000 3.86 3.86 3.85 3.86 5000 6.79 6.79 6.79 6.79 5000
5250 3.61 3.61 3.61 3.61 5250 6.31 6.31 6.31 6.31 5250
5500 3.39 3.39 3.39 3.39 5500 5.87 5.87 5.87 5.87 5500 8.26
5750 3.18 3.18 3.18 3.18 5750 5.39 5.47 5.47 5.48 5750 7.30 8.23 8.23 8.23
6000 3.00 3.00 3.00 3.00 6000 4.88 5.12 5.12 5.12 6000 6.47 7.56 7.56 7.56
6250 2.83 2.83 2.83 2.82 6250 4.36 4.79 4.79 4.79 6250 5.74 6.96 6.96 6.96
6500 2.67 2.67 2.67 2.67 6500 3.85 4.49 4.49 4.49 6500 5.09 6.44 6.44 6.44
6750 2.50 2.52 2.52 2.52 6750 3.42 4.20 4.20 4.19 6750 4.53 5.97 5.97 5.97
7000 2.29 2.39 2.39 2.39 7000 3.04 3.93 3.92 3.92 7000 4.01 5.49 5.55 5.55
7500 1.86 2.15 2.15 2.15 7500 2.40 3.45 3.46 3.46 7500 3.15 4.68 4.84 4.84
8000 1.48 1.95 1.95 1.95 8000 1.90 2.97 3.04 3.04 8000 2.49 4.01 4.25 4.25
8500 1.19 1.77 1.77 1.77 8500 1.51 2.57 2.69 2.69 8500 2.00 3.46 3.77 3.77
9000 0.96 1.57 1.61 1.61 9000 1.22 2.22 2.40 2.40 9000 1.62 2.95 3.36 3.36
9500 0.79 1.38 1.47 1.47 9500 1.00 1.89 2.16 2.16 9500 1.33 2.52 2.97 3.01
10000 0.65 1.20 1.34 1.34 10000 0.83 1.61 1.94 1.95 10000 1.11 2.15 2.63 2.72
10500 0.54 1.04 1.20 1.22 10500 0.69 1.37 1.73 1.77 10500 0.93 1.84 2.34 2.47
11000 0.45 0.89 1.08 1.12 11000 0.58 1.17 1.55 1.61 11000 0.79 1.56 2.09 2.25
11500 0.77 0.98 1.03 11500 0.50 1.00 1.39 1.47 11500 0.67 1.33 1.86 2.04
12000 0.65 0.89 0.94 12000 0.42 0.85 1.24 1.35 12000 0.58 1.13 1.65 1.85
12500 0.56 0.80 0.86 12500 0.72 1.10 1.24 12500 0.50 0.97 1.46 1.68
13500 0.42 0.64 0.72 13500 0.54 0.85 1.03 13500 0.73 1.15 1.39
14500 0.51 0.61 14500 0.41 0.67 0.86 14500 0.56 0.90 1.15
15500 0.40 0.52 15500 0.52 0.71 15500 0.43 0.70 0.95

LEGEND
Values below the dotted line are
outside the "20D" guide for bridging
requirements.
7.6  Values in bold type require
High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 10%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 20%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity over 20%
In these situations, refer to software.
1 Single number for bridging refers to the
number of rows of bridging per span.
2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
the number of rows of bridging in end
and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
in inner spans).
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
59
 2 SPAN LAPPED - INWARD CAPACITY
SZ30019 SZ30024 SZ30030
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Span Span
4000 9.04 9.04 9.04 9.03 54.7 4000 16.6 16.6 16.6 16.6 71.2 4000
4250 8.39 8.39 8.39 8.39 45.6 4250 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 59.4 4250 19.7 75.7
4500 7.82 7.82 7.82 7.82 38.4 4500 13.6 14.1 14.1 14.1 50.0 4500 16.5 63.8
4750 7.30 7.30 7.30 7.30 32.6 4750 11.8 13.1 13.1 13.1 42.5 4750 14.0 54.2
5000 6.84 6.84 6.84 6.84 28.0 5000 10.3 12.1 12.1 12.1 36.5 5000 12.0 46.5
5250 6.42 6.42 6.42 6.42 24.2 5250 8.96 11.3 11.3 11.3 31.5 5250 10.4 40.2
5500 6.04 6.04 6.04 6.04 21.0 5500 7.87 10.6 10.6 10.6 27.4 5500 9.11 16.4 16.4 16.4 34.9
5750 5.69 5.69 5.69 5.69 18.4 5750 6.95 9.87 9.87 9.87 24.0 5750 8.02 15.1 15.1 15.1 30.6
6000 5.31 5.37 5.37 5.37 16.2 6000 6.18 9.25 9.24 9.25 21.1 6000 7.11 14.0 14.0 14.0 26.9
6250 4.85 5.07 5.07 5.07 14.3 6250 5.53 8.68 8.68 8.67 18.7 6250 6.35 13.0 13.0 13.0 23.8
6500 4.38 4.80 4.80 4.80 12.7 6500 4.97 8.16 8.16 8.16 16.6 6500 5.70 12.0 12.0 12.0 21.2
6750 3.97 4.55 4.55 4.55 11.4 6750 4.49 7.68 7.68 7.68 14.8 6750 5.14 11.1 11.1 11.1 18.9
7000 3.61 4.32 4.32 4.32 10.2 7000 4.07 7.25 7.24 7.24 13.3 7000 4.66 10.3 10.3 10.3 16.9
7500 3.03 3.91 3.91 3.91 8.29 7500 3.40 6.42 6.42 6.42 10.8 7500 3.87 8.91 9.00 9.00 13.8
8000 2.57 3.55 3.55 3.55 6.83 8000 2.87 5.71 5.71 5.71 8.90 8000 3.27 7.76 7.91 7.91 11.3
8500 2.20 3.23 3.23 3.23 5.70 8500 2.46 5.10 5.10 5.10 7.42 8500 2.79 6.81 7.01 7.01 9.46
9000 1.91 2.96 2.96 2.96 4.80 9000 2.13 4.51 4.55 4.55 6.25 9000 2.41 6.02 6.25 6.25 7.97
9500 1.67 2.72 2.72 2.72 4.08 9500 1.85 4.01 4.08 4.08 5.32 9500 2.11 5.32 5.61 5.61 6.78
10000 1.47 2.50 2.50 2.50 3.50 10000 1.63 3.59 3.68 3.68 4.56 10000 1.85 4.73 5.06 5.06 5.81
10500 1.30 2.30 2.30 2.30 3.02 10500 1.44 3.23 3.34 3.34 3.94 10500 1.64 4.21 4.59 4.59 5.02
11000 1.15 2.11 2.11 2.11 2.63 11000 1.28 2.93 3.05 3.05 3.42 11000 1.46 3.77 4.18 4.18 4.37
11500 1.03 1.94 1.95 1.95 2.30 11500 1.15 2.66 2.79 2.79 3.00 11500 1.31 3.38 3.83 3.83 3.82
12000 0.93 1.77 1.80 1.80 2.02 12000 1.03 2.41 2.56 2.56 2.64 12000 1.18 3.04 3.52 3.52 3.36
12500 0.84 1.62 1.67 1.67 1.79 12500 0.93 2.18 2.36 2.36 2.33 12500 1.07 2.74 3.24 3.24 2.98
13500 0.69 1.38 1.43 1.43 1.42 13500 0.77 1.81 2.02 2.02 1.85 13500 0.88 2.26 2.77 2.78 2.36
14500 0.57 1.17 1.24 1.24 1.15 14500 0.64 1.52 1.75 1.75 1.50 14500 0.74 1.87 2.37 2.41 1.91
15500 0.48 1.00 1.08 1.08 0.94 15500 0.55 1.28 1.53 1.53 1.22 15500 0.63 1.57 2.05 2.11 1.56

LEGEND
Values below the dotted line are
outside the "20D" guide for bridging
requirements.
7.6  Values in bold type require
High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 10%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 20%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity over 20%
In these situations, refer to software.
1 Single number for bridging refers to the
number of rows of bridging per span.
2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
the number of rows of bridging in end
and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
in inner spans).
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
60
2 SPAN LAPPED - OUTWARD CAPACITY
SZ30019 SZ30024 SZ30030
Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Span Span
4000 9.04 9.04 9.04 9.03 4000 16.6 16.6 16.6 16.6 4000
4250 8.39 8.39 8.39 8.39 4250 15.3 15.3 15.3 15.3 4250
4500 7.82 7.82 7.82 7.82 4500 14.1 14.1 14.1 14.1 4500
4750 7.30 7.30 7.30 7.30 4750 13.1 13.1 13.1 13.1 4750
5000 6.84 6.84 6.84 6.84 5000 12.1 12.1 12.1 12.1 5000
5250 6.42 6.42 6.42 6.42 5250 11.3 11.3 11.3 11.3 5250
5500 6.04 6.04 6.04 6.04 5500 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.6 5500 16.4 16.4 16.4 16.4
5750 5.69 5.69 5.69 5.69 5750 9.87 9.87 9.87 9.87 5750 15.1 15.1 15.1 15.1
6000 5.37 5.37 5.37 5.37 6000 9.25 9.25 9.25 9.25 6000 13.7 14.0 14.0 14.0
6250 5.07 5.07 5.07 5.07 6250 8.68 8.68 8.68 8.67 6250 12.5 13.0 13.0 13.0
6500 4.80 4.80 4.80 4.80 6500 8.16 8.16 8.16 8.16 6500 11.5 12.0 12.0 12.0
6750 4.55 4.55 4.55 4.55 6750 7.68 7.68 7.68 7.68 6750 10.5 11.1 11.1 11.1
7000 4.32 4.32 4.32 4.32 7000 7.14 7.25 7.24 7.24 7000 9.57 10.3 10.3 10.3
7500 3.91 3.91 3.91 3.91 7500 6.10 6.42 6.42 6.42 7500 7.94 9.00 9.00 9.00
8000 3.55 3.55 3.55 3.55 8000 5.09 5.71 5.71 5.71 8000 6.59 7.91 7.91 7.91
8500 3.16 3.23 3.23 3.23 8500 4.23 5.10 5.10 5.10 8500 5.48 7.00 7.01 7.01
9000 2.71 2.96 2.96 2.96 9000 3.51 4.55 4.55 4.55 9000 4.56 6.17 6.25 6.25
9500 2.28 2.72 2.72 2.72 9500 2.92 4.05 4.08 4.08 9500 3.81 5.47 5.61 5.61
10000 1.90 2.50 2.50 2.50 10000 2.45 3.60 3.68 3.68 10000 3.18 4.87 5.06 5.06
10500 1.59 2.30 2.30 2.30 10500 2.07 3.22 3.34 3.34 10500 2.66 4.36 4.59 4.59
11000 1.35 2.09 2.11 2.11 11000 1.74 2.90 3.05 3.05 11000 2.24 3.88 4.18 4.19
11500 1.15 1.89 1.95 1.94 11500 1.48 2.61 2.79 2.79 11500 1.91 3.44 3.82 3.83
12000 0.98 1.71 1.80 1.80 12000 1.26 2.33 2.56 2.56 12000 1.63 3.05 3.48 3.52
12500 0.84 1.54 1.67 1.67 12500 1.09 2.07 2.35 2.36 12500 1.41 2.71 3.17 3.24
13500 0.63 1.23 1.41 1.43 13500 0.82 1.62 1.97 2.02 13500 1.07 2.13 2.67 2.78
14500 0.49 0.98 1.20 1.24 14500 0.63 1.27 1.67 1.75 14500 0.83 1.68 2.25 2.39
15500 0.77 1.03 1.08 15500 0.50 1.00 1.43 1.53 15500 0.66 1.32 1.88 2.06

LEGEND
Values below the dotted line are
outside the "20D" guide for bridging
requirements.
7.6  Values in bold type require
High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 10%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 20%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity over 20%
In these situations, refer to software.
1 Single number for bridging refers to the
number of rows of bridging per span.
2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
the number of rows of bridging in end
and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
in inner spans).
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
61
 4 SPAN LAPPED - INWARD CAPACITY
Z10010 Z10012 Z10015
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Span Span
2000 6.49 6.49 6.49 6.49 9.40 2000 8.44 8.60 8.60 8.60 11.4 2000 10.3 11.2 11.2 11.2 14.5
2250 5.44 5.44 5.44 5.44 6.60 2250 6.56 6.80 6.80 6.80 7.98 2250 8.01 8.85 8.85 8.85 10.2
2500 4.54 4.54 4.54 4.54 4.81 2500 5.23 5.51 5.51 5.51 5.82 2500 6.39 7.17 7.17 7.17 7.41
2750 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.62 2750 4.26 4.55 4.55 4.55 4.37 2750 5.21 5.93 5.93 5.93 5.56
3000 3.11 3.15 3.15 3.15 2.79 3000 3.54 3.82 3.82 3.82 3.37 3000 4.33 4.98 4.98 4.98 4.29
3250 2.62 2.69 2.69 2.69 2.19 3250 2.97 3.26 3.26 3.26 2.65 3250 3.64 4.24 4.24 4.24 3.37
3500 2.22 2.31 2.31 2.31 1.75 3500 2.53 2.81 2.81 2.81 2.12 3500 3.11 3.66 3.66 3.66 2.70
3750 1.91 2.02 2.02 2.02 1.43 3750 2.17 2.45 2.45 2.45 1.72 3750 2.68 3.19 3.19 3.19 2.19
4000 1.66 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.18 4000 1.89 2.15 2.15 2.15 1.42 4000 2.33 2.80 2.80 2.80 1.81
4250 1.44 1.57 1.57 1.57 0.98 4250 1.65 1.91 1.91 1.91 1.18 4250 2.04 2.48 2.48 2.48 1.51
4500 1.27 1.40 1.40 1.40 0.83 4500 1.45 1.70 1.70 1.70 1.00 4500 1.80 2.21 2.21 2.21 1.27
4750 1.12 1.26 1.26 1.26 0.70 4750 1.28 1.53 1.53 1.53 0.85 4750 1.60 1.99 1.99 1.99 1.08
5000 0.99 1.13 1.13 1.13 0.60 5000 1.14 1.38 1.38 1.38 0.73 5000 1.42 1.79 1.79 1.79 0.93
5250 0.88 1.03 1.03 1.03 0.52 5250 1.01 1.25 1.25 1.25 0.63 5250 1.28 1.62 1.63 1.63 0.80
5500 0.79 0.94 0.94 0.94 0.45 5500 0.91 1.14 1.14 1.14 0.55 5500 1.15 1.46 1.48 1.48 0.70
5750 0.70 0.86 0.86 0.86 0.40 5750 0.81 1.04 1.04 1.04 0.48 5750 1.04 1.33 1.36 1.36 0.61
6000 0.63 0.79 0.79 0.79 0.35 6000 0.73 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.42 6000 0.94 1.22 1.25 1.25 0.54
6250 0.57 0.73 0.73 0.73 0.31 6250 0.66 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.37 6250 0.85 1.12 1.15 1.15 0.47
6500 0.51 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.27 6500 0.60 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.33 6500 0.78 1.02 1.06 1.06 0.42
6750 0.46 0.62 0.62 0.62 0.25 6750 0.54 0.76 0.76 0.76 0.30 6750 0.71 0.94 0.98 0.98 0.38
7000 0.42 0.58 0.58 0.58 0.22 7000 0.49 0.70 0.70 0.70 0.27 7000 0.64 0.87 0.92 0.92 0.34
7500 0.50 0.50 0.50 0.18 7500 0.41 0.60 0.61 0.61 0.22 7500 0.54 0.75 0.79 0.80 0.27
8000 0.44 0.44 0.44 0.15 8000 0.52 0.54 0.54 0.18 8000 0.45 0.65 0.69 0.70 0.23

Z10019
LEGEND
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Values below the dotted line are
2000 13.6 15.7 15.7 15.7 18.7 outside the "20D" guide for bridging
2250 10.5 12.4 12.4 12.4 13.1 requirements.
2500 8.32 10.0 10.0 10.0 9.56 7.6  Values in bold type require
2750 6.75 8.29 8.29 8.29 7.18 High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
3000 5.58 6.97 6.97 6.97 5.53 For low restraint claddings reduce
3250 4.68 5.94 5.94 5.94 4.35 capacity up to 10%
3500 3.98 5.12 5.12 5.12 3.48 For low restraint claddings reduce
3750 3.42 4.46 4.46 4.46 2.83 capacity up to 20%
4000 2.97 3.91 3.92 3.92 2.33 For low restraint claddings reduce
4250 2.60 3.45 3.47 3.47 1.95 capacity over 20%
4500 2.29 3.05 3.10 3.10 1.64 In these situations, refer to software.
4750 2.03 2.72 2.78 2.78 1.39 1 Single number for bridging refers to the
5000 1.81 2.44 2.51 2.51 1.20 number of rows of bridging per span.
5250 1.62 2.20 2.28 2.28 1.03 2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
5500 1.46 1.99 2.07 2.07 0.90 the number of rows of bridging in end
5750 1.32 1.81 1.90 1.90 0.79 and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
6000 1.20 1.65 1.74 1.74 0.69 in inner spans).
6250 1.09 1.51 1.61 1.61 0.61
6500 0.99 1.39 1.48 1.48 0.54
6750 0.91 1.28 1.37 1.38 0.49
7000 0.83 1.18 1.27 1.28 0.44
7500 0.70 1.01 1.09 1.11 0.35
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

8000 0.59 0.87 0.94 0.98 0.29

SUPAPURLINS®
62
4 SPAN LAPPED - OUTWARD CAPACITY
Z10010 Z10012 Z10015
Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Span Span
2000 6.49 6.49 6.49 6.49 2000 8.60 8.60 8.60 8.60 2000 11.2 11.2 11.2 11.2
2250 5.44 5.44 5.44 5.44 2250 6.80 6.80 6.80 6.80 2250 8.79 8.85 8.85 8.85
2500 4.54 4.54 4.54 4.54 2500 5.51 5.51 5.51 5.51 2500 6.93 7.17 7.17 7.17
2750 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.75 2750 4.42 4.55 4.55 4.55 2750 5.56 5.93 5.93 5.93
3000 3.03 3.15 3.15 3.15 3000 3.56 3.82 3.82 3.82 3000 4.52 4.98 4.98 4.98
3250 2.44 2.69 2.69 2.69 3250 2.89 3.26 3.26 3.26 3250 3.71 4.24 4.24 4.24
3500 1.97 2.31 2.31 2.31 3500 2.35 2.81 2.81 2.81 3500 3.07 3.63 3.66 3.66
3750 1.59 2.02 2.02 2.02 3750 1.93 2.45 2.45 2.45 3750 2.56 3.10 3.19 3.19
4000 1.29 1.77 1.77 1.77 4000 1.58 2.14 2.15 2.15 4000 2.14 2.68 2.80 2.80
4250 1.04 1.57 1.57 1.57 4250 1.30 1.84 1.91 1.91 4250 1.79 2.32 2.48 2.48
4500 0.85 1.35 1.40 1.40 4500 1.07 1.59 1.70 1.70 4500 1.48 2.02 2.21 2.21
4750 0.71 1.17 1.26 1.26 4750 0.90 1.38 1.53 1.53 4750 1.23 1.77 1.96 1.99
5000 0.59 1.01 1.13 1.13 5000 0.76 1.21 1.38 1.38 5000 1.03 1.56 1.75 1.79
5250 0.50 0.88 1.03 1.03 5250 0.64 1.05 1.25 1.25 5250 0.87 1.38 1.56 1.63
5500 0.43 0.76 0.94 0.94 5500 0.54 0.92 1.11 1.14 5500 0.75 1.22 1.40 1.48
5750 0.66 0.85 0.86 5750 0.47 0.80 1.00 1.04 5750 0.64 1.08 1.26 1.35
6000 0.57 0.76 0.79 6000 0.40 0.70 0.89 0.96 6000 0.55 0.96 1.14 1.22
6250 0.49 0.68 0.73 6250 0.61 0.80 0.88 6250 0.48 0.85 1.03 1.11
6500 0.43 0.61 0.67 6500 0.54 0.72 0.81 6500 0.41 0.75 0.93 1.02
6750 0.55 0.62 6750 0.47 0.65 0.74 6750 0.66 0.85 0.93
7000 0.49 0.58 7000 0.42 0.59 0.68 7000 0.58 0.77 0.85
7500 0.48 7500 0.48 0.57 7500 0.45 0.64 0.72
8000 0.40 8000 0.48 8000 0.54 0.62

Z10019
LEGEND
Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Values below the dotted line are
2000 15.7 15.7 15.7 15.7 outside the "20D" guide for bridging
2250 12.1 12.4 12.4 12.4 requirements.
2500 9.52 10.0 10.0 10.0 7.6  Values in bold type require
2750 7.60 8.29 8.29 8.29 High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
3000 6.14 6.97 6.97 6.97 For low restraint claddings reduce
3250 5.02 5.93 5.94 5.94 capacity up to 10%
3500 4.14 5.02 5.12 5.12 For low restraint claddings reduce
3750 3.44 4.28 4.46 4.46 capacity up to 20%
4000 2.88 3.68 3.92 3.92 For low restraint claddings reduce
4250 2.42 3.18 3.47 3.47 capacity over 20%
4500 2.04 2.77 3.07 3.10 In these situations, refer to software.
4750 1.70 2.42 2.71 2.78 1 Single number for bridging refers to the
5000 1.43 2.12 2.41 2.51 number of rows of bridging per span.
5250 1.20 1.87 2.15 2.28 2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
5500 1.03 1.65 1.92 2.06 the number of rows of bridging in end
5750 0.88 1.46 1.73 1.86 and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
6000 0.76 1.30 1.56 1.69 in inner spans).
6250 0.67 1.15 1.41 1.54
6500 0.58 1.03 1.27 1.40
6750 0.52 0.91 1.15 1.28
7000 0.46 0.81 1.05 1.17
7500 0.63 0.87 0.99
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

8000 0.50 0.73 0.84

SUPAPURLINS®
63
 4 SPAN LAPPED - MIXED GAUGES - INWARD CAPACITY
Z10010/Z10012 Z10012/Z10015 Z10015/Z10019
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Span Span
2000 6.80 6.80 6.80 6.80 11.1 2000 8.73 8.84 8.84 8.84 14.0 2000 10.7 11.5 11.5 11.5 18.0
2250 5.64 5.63 5.63 5.63 7.78 2250 6.78 6.99 6.99 6.99 9.82 2250 8.31 9.11 9.11 9.11 12.6
2500 4.64 4.64 4.64 4.64 5.67 2500 5.41 5.66 5.66 5.66 7.16 2500 6.64 7.38 7.38 7.38 9.22
2750 3.83 3.83 3.83 3.83 4.26 2750 4.41 4.68 4.68 4.68 5.38 2750 5.42 6.10 6.10 6.10 6.93
3000 3.19 3.22 3.22 3.22 3.28 3000 3.66 3.93 3.93 3.93 4.14 3000 4.50 5.13 5.13 5.13 5.34
3250 2.68 2.75 2.75 2.75 2.58 3250 3.07 3.35 3.35 3.35 3.26 3250 3.79 4.37 4.37 4.37 4.20
3500 2.28 2.37 2.37 2.37 2.07 3500 2.62 2.89 2.89 2.89 2.61 3500 3.23 3.76 3.76 3.76 3.36
3750 1.96 2.06 2.06 2.06 1.68 3750 2.25 2.51 2.51 2.51 2.12 3750 2.79 3.28 3.28 3.28 2.73
4000 1.70 1.81 1.81 1.81 1.38 4000 1.95 2.21 2.21 2.21 1.75 4000 2.42 2.88 2.88 2.88 2.25
4250 1.48 1.61 1.61 1.61 1.15 4250 1.71 1.96 1.96 1.96 1.46 4250 2.12 2.55 2.55 2.55 1.88
4500 1.30 1.43 1.43 1.43 0.97 4500 1.50 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.23 4500 1.87 2.28 2.28 2.28 1.58
4750 1.15 1.29 1.29 1.29 0.83 4750 1.33 1.57 1.57 1.57 1.04 4750 1.66 2.04 2.04 2.04 1.34
5000 1.02 1.16 1.16 1.16 0.71 5000 1.18 1.42 1.42 1.42 0.90 5000 1.49 1.85 1.85 1.85 1.15
5250 0.91 1.05 1.05 1.05 0.61 5250 1.05 1.28 1.28 1.28 0.77 5250 1.33 1.67 1.67 1.67 1.00
5500 0.81 0.96 0.96 0.96 0.53 5500 0.94 1.17 1.17 1.17 0.67 5500 1.20 1.52 1.52 1.52 0.87
5750 0.73 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.47 5750 0.85 1.07 1.07 1.07 0.59 5750 1.08 1.39 1.40 1.40 0.76
6000 0.65 0.81 0.81 0.81 0.41 6000 0.77 0.98 0.98 0.98 0.52 6000 0.98 1.27 1.28 1.28 0.67
6250 0.59 0.74 0.74 0.74 0.36 6250 0.69 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.46 6250 0.89 1.16 1.18 1.18 0.59
6500 0.53 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.32 6500 0.63 0.84 0.84 0.84 0.41 6500 0.82 1.07 1.09 1.09 0.52
6750 0.48 0.64 0.64 0.64 0.29 6750 0.57 0.78 0.78 0.78 0.36 6750 0.74 0.99 1.01 1.01 0.47
7000 0.43 0.59 0.59 0.59 0.26 7000 0.52 0.72 0.72 0.72 0.33 7000 0.68 0.91 0.94 0.94 0.42
7500 0.52 0.52 0.52 0.21 7500 0.43 0.63 0.63 0.63 0.27 7500 0.57 0.78 0.82 0.82 0.34
8000 0.45 0.45 0.45 0.17 8000 0.55 0.55 0.55 0.22 8000 0.48 0.68 0.72 0.72 0.28

LEGEND
Values below the dotted line are
outside the "20D" guide for bridging
requirements.
7.6  Values in bold type require
High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 10%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 20%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity over 20%
In these situations, refer to software.
1 Single number for bridging refers to the
number of rows of bridging per span.
2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
the number of rows of bridging in end
and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
in inner spans).
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
64
4 SPAN LAPPED - MIXED GAUGES - OUTWARD CAPACITY
Z10010/Z10012 Z10012/Z10015 Z10015/Z10019
Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Span Span
2000 6.80 6.80 6.80 6.80 2000 8.84 8.84 8.84 8.84 2000 11.5 11.5 11.5 11.5
2250 5.64 5.63 5.63 5.63 2250 6.99 6.99 6.99 6.99 2250 9.11 9.11 9.11 9.11
2500 4.64 4.64 4.64 4.64 2500 5.66 5.66 5.66 5.66 2500 7.34 7.38 7.38 7.38
2750 3.83 3.83 3.83 3.83 2750 4.68 4.68 4.68 4.68 2750 5.92 6.10 6.10 6.10
3000 3.22 3.22 3.22 3.22 3000 3.85 3.93 3.93 3.93 3000 4.85 5.13 5.13 5.13
3250 2.62 2.75 2.75 2.75 3250 3.16 3.35 3.35 3.35 3250 4.02 4.37 4.37 4.37
3500 2.14 2.37 2.37 2.37 3500 2.62 2.89 2.89 2.89 3500 3.37 3.76 3.76 3.76
3750 1.76 2.06 2.06 2.06 3750 2.18 2.51 2.51 2.51 3750 2.84 3.28 3.28 3.28
4000 1.45 1.81 1.81 1.81 4000 1.82 2.21 2.21 2.21 4000 2.42 2.85 2.88 2.88
4250 1.19 1.61 1.61 1.61 4250 1.53 1.96 1.96 1.96 4250 2.07 2.48 2.55 2.55
4500 0.98 1.43 1.43 1.43 4500 1.29 1.73 1.75 1.75 4500 1.78 2.18 2.28 2.28
4750 0.81 1.26 1.29 1.29 4750 1.09 1.51 1.57 1.57 4750 1.53 1.92 2.04 2.04
5000 0.68 1.10 1.16 1.16 5000 0.92 1.33 1.42 1.42 5000 1.32 1.70 1.85 1.85
5250 0.58 0.96 1.05 1.05 5250 0.79 1.17 1.28 1.28 5250 1.13 1.51 1.66 1.67
5500 0.50 0.84 0.96 0.96 5500 0.68 1.04 1.17 1.17 5500 0.97 1.35 1.50 1.52
5750 0.43 0.74 0.88 0.88 5750 0.59 0.92 1.07 1.07 5750 0.84 1.21 1.35 1.40
6000 0.64 0.81 0.81 6000 0.52 0.82 0.97 0.98 6000 0.73 1.08 1.23 1.28
6250 0.56 0.73 0.74 6250 0.45 0.72 0.88 0.91 6250 0.64 0.98 1.11 1.18
6500 0.49 0.66 0.69 6500 0.64 0.80 0.84 6500 0.57 0.88 1.02 1.08
6750 0.43 0.59 0.64 6750 0.57 0.72 0.78 6750 0.50 0.79 0.93 0.99
7000 0.54 0.59 7000 0.51 0.66 0.72 7000 0.45 0.72 0.85 0.92
7500 0.44 0.52 7500 0.41 0.55 0.62 7500 0.59 0.72 0.78
8000 0.44 8000 0.46 0.53 8000 0.47 0.61 0.67

LEGEND
Values below the dotted line are
outside the "20D" guide for bridging
requirements.
7.6  Values in bold type require
High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 10%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 20%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity over 20%
In these situations, refer to software.
1 Single number for bridging refers to the
number of rows of bridging per span.
2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
the number of rows of bridging in end
and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
in inner spans).
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
65
 4 SPAN LAPPED - INWARD CAPACITY
SZ15010 SZ15012 SZ15015
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Span Span
2000 5.95 5.95 5.95 5.95 27.1 2000 9.84 9.84 9.84 9.84 34.2 2000 16.9 16.9 16.9 16.9 43.5
2250 5.22 5.22 5.22 5.22 19.0 2250 8.55 8.55 8.54 8.54 24.0 2250 14.3 14.3 14.3 14.3 30.5
2500 4.63 4.63 4.63 4.63 13.9 2500 7.51 7.50 7.50 7.50 17.5 2500 12.3 12.3 12.3 12.3 22.3
2750 4.15 4.15 4.15 4.15 10.4 2750 6.65 6.64 6.64 6.64 13.1 2750 10.4 10.7 10.7 10.7 16.7
3000 3.74 3.74 3.74 3.74 8.02 3000 5.93 5.93 5.93 5.93 10.1 3000 8.64 9.33 9.33 9.33 12.9
3250 3.39 3.40 3.39 3.39 6.31 3250 5.32 5.32 5.32 5.32 7.97 3250 7.21 8.16 8.16 8.16 10.1
3500 3.09 3.09 3.09 3.09 5.05 3500 4.80 4.80 4.80 4.80 6.38 3500 6.09 7.09 7.10 7.09 8.11
3750 2.84 2.84 2.83 2.82 4.11 3750 4.35 4.35 4.35 4.33 5.19 3750 5.21 6.21 6.21 6.21 6.59
4000 2.61 2.61 2.61 2.60 3.39 4000 3.88 3.97 3.97 3.96 4.27 4000 4.49 5.46 5.46 5.46 5.43
4250 2.41 2.41 2.41 2.41 2.82 4250 3.42 3.63 3.63 3.63 3.56 4250 3.91 4.83 4.83 4.83 4.53
4500 2.23 2.23 2.23 2.23 2.38 4500 3.00 3.31 3.31 3.31 3.00 4500 3.43 4.31 4.31 4.31 3.82
4750 2.07 2.07 2.07 2.07 2.02 4750 2.65 3.01 3.01 3.01 2.55 4750 3.02 3.87 3.87 3.87 3.24
5000 1.93 1.93 1.93 1.93 1.73 5000 2.36 2.73 2.73 2.73 2.19 5000 2.68 3.49 3.49 3.49 2.78
5250 1.78 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.50 5250 2.10 2.47 2.47 2.47 1.89 5250 2.39 3.17 3.17 3.17 2.40
5500 1.60 1.68 1.68 1.68 1.30 5500 1.88 2.25 2.25 2.25 1.64 5500 2.14 2.89 2.89 2.89 2.09
5750 1.43 1.57 1.57 1.57 1.14 5750 1.68 2.06 2.06 2.06 1.44 5750 1.92 2.64 2.64 2.64 1.83
6000 1.29 1.48 1.48 1.48 1.00 6000 1.51 1.89 1.89 1.89 1.27 6000 1.74 2.43 2.43 2.43 1.61
6250 1.16 1.37 1.37 1.37 0.89 6250 1.36 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.12 6250 1.57 2.24 2.24 2.24 1.42
6500 1.05 1.28 1.28 1.28 0.79 6500 1.23 1.61 1.61 1.61 1.00 6500 1.42 2.07 2.07 2.07 1.27
6750 0.95 1.19 1.19 1.19 0.70 6750 1.12 1.50 1.50 1.50 0.89 6750 1.29 1.92 1.92 1.92 1.13
7000 0.86 1.11 1.11 1.11 0.63 7000 1.01 1.39 1.39 1.39 0.80 7000 1.18 1.78 1.78 1.78 1.01
7500 0.71 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.51 7500 0.84 1.21 1.21 1.21 0.65 7500 0.98 1.54 1.55 1.55 0.82
8000 0.59 0.85 0.85 0.85 0.42 8000 0.70 1.07 1.07 1.07 0.53 8000 0.82 1.34 1.36 1.36 0.68
8500 0.50 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.35 8500 0.59 0.94 0.94 0.94 0.45 8500 0.70 1.17 1.21 1.21 0.57
9000 0.42 0.67 0.67 0.67 0.30 9000 0.51 0.83 0.84 0.84 0.38 9000 0.60 1.03 1.08 1.08 0.48
9500 0.59 0.60 0.60 0.25 9500 0.43 0.73 0.76 0.76 0.32 9500 0.51 0.92 0.96 0.97 0.41
10000 0.53 0.54 0.54 0.22 10000 0.65 0.68 0.68 0.27 10000 0.44 0.82 0.86 0.87 0.35

SZ15019 SZ15024
LEGEND
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Span Values below the dotted line are
2000 2000 outside the "20D" guide for bridging
2250 2250 requirements.
2500 16.1 18.9 18.9 18.9 28.4 2500 7.6  Values in bold type require
2750 12.9 15.8 15.8 15.8 21.3 2750 16.0 27.2 High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
3000 10.5 13.3 13.3 13.3 16.4 3000 12.9 21.0 For low restraint claddings reduce
3250 8.75 11.3 11.3 11.3 12.9 3250 10.6 15.2 15.3 15.3 16.5 capacity up to 10%
3500 7.36 9.78 9.78 9.78 10.3 3500 8.87 13.0 13.2 13.2 13.2 For low restraint claddings reduce
3750 6.27 8.52 8.52 8.52 8.41 3750 7.48 11.3 11.5 11.5 10.7 capacity up to 20%
4000 5.39 7.49 7.49 7.49 6.93 4000 6.39 9.86 10.1 10.1 8.85 For low restraint claddings reduce
4250 4.66 6.62 6.64 6.64 5.78 4250 5.50 8.69 8.94 8.94 7.38 capacity over 20%
4500 4.06 5.88 5.92 5.92 4.87 4500 4.78 7.71 7.97 7.97 6.22 In these situations, refer to software.
4750 3.56 5.26 5.31 5.31 4.14 4750 4.18 6.89 7.15 7.15 5.28 1 Single number for bridging refers to the
5000 3.15 4.72 4.79 4.79 3.55 5000 3.68 6.19 6.46 6.46 4.53 number of rows of bridging per span.
5250 2.79 4.27 4.35 4.35 3.07 5250 3.27 5.57 5.86 5.86 3.91 2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
5500 2.49 3.87 3.96 3.96 2.67 5500 2.92 5.03 5.32 5.33 3.40 the number of rows of bridging in end
5750 2.23 3.53 3.62 3.62 2.33 5750 2.62 4.56 4.86 4.88 2.98 and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
6000 2.01 3.23 3.33 3.33 2.05 6000 2.36 4.16 4.45 4.48 2.62 in inner spans).
6250 1.81 2.96 3.07 3.07 1.82 6250 2.14 3.81 4.09 4.13 2.32
6500 1.64 2.73 2.84 2.84 1.62 6500 1.94 3.49 3.77 3.82 2.06
6750 1.49 2.52 2.63 2.63 1.44 6750 1.77 3.21 3.49 3.54 1.84
7000 1.36 2.33 2.45 2.45 1.29 7000 1.62 2.97 3.23 3.29 1.65
7500 1.15 2.00 2.12 2.13 1.05 7500 1.37 2.55 2.80 2.86 1.34
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

8000 0.97 1.73 1.85 1.87 0.87 8000 1.17 2.21 2.45 2.50 1.11
8500 0.83 1.51 1.62 1.66 0.72 8500 1.01 1.93 2.15 2.21 0.92
9000 0.72 1.33 1.44 1.48 0.61 9000 0.88 1.69 1.90 1.96 0.78
SUPAPURLINS®

9500 0.62 1.17 1.28 1.32 0.52 9500 0.77 1.50 1.69 1.75 0.66
10000 0.54 1.04 1.14 1.18 0.44 10000 0.68 1.33 1.50 1.56 0.57
66
4 SPAN LAPPED - OUTWARD CAPACITY
SZ15010 SZ15012 SZ15015
Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Span Span
2000 5.95 5.95 5.95 5.95 2000 9.84 9.84 9.84 9.84 2000 16.9 16.9 16.9 16.9
2250 5.22 5.22 5.22 5.22 2250 8.55 8.55 8.54 8.54 2250 14.3 14.3 14.3 14.3
2500 4.63 4.63 4.63 4.63 2500 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 2500 12.3 12.3 12.3 12.3
2750 4.15 4.15 4.15 4.15 2750 6.65 6.64 6.64 6.64 2750 10.7 10.7 10.7 10.7
3000 3.74 3.74 3.74 3.74 3000 5.93 5.93 5.93 5.93 3000 9.33 9.33 9.33 9.33
3250 3.39 3.40 3.39 3.39 3250 5.32 5.32 5.32 5.32 3250 7.93 8.16 8.16 8.16
3500 3.09 3.09 3.09 3.09 3500 4.80 4.80 4.80 4.80 3500 6.66 7.09 7.10 7.09
3750 2.84 2.84 2.83 2.82 3750 4.28 4.35 4.35 4.33 3750 5.65 6.21 6.21 6.21
4000 2.61 2.61 2.61 2.60 4000 3.74 3.97 3.97 3.96 4000 4.82 5.46 5.46 5.46
4250 2.31 2.41 2.41 2.41 4250 3.24 3.63 3.63 3.63 4250 4.06 4.83 4.83 4.83
4500 2.01 2.23 2.23 2.23 4500 2.77 3.31 3.31 3.31 4500 3.42 4.27 4.31 4.31
4750 1.76 2.07 2.07 2.07 4750 2.32 3.00 3.01 3.01 4750 2.89 3.77 3.87 3.87
5000 1.48 1.93 1.93 1.93 5000 1.96 2.66 2.73 2.73 5000 2.45 3.35 3.49 3.49
5250 1.23 1.80 1.80 1.80 5250 1.65 2.37 2.47 2.47 5250 2.09 2.99 3.17 3.17
5500 1.04 1.66 1.68 1.68 5500 1.40 2.12 2.25 2.25 5500 1.79 2.67 2.89 2.89
5750 0.88 1.51 1.57 1.57 5750 1.19 1.91 2.06 2.06 5750 1.54 2.40 2.64 2.64
6000 0.75 1.35 1.48 1.48 6000 1.02 1.72 1.89 1.89 6000 1.32 2.16 2.40 2.43
6250 0.65 1.21 1.37 1.37 6250 0.88 1.55 1.74 1.75 6250 1.13 1.94 2.19 2.24
6500 0.56 1.07 1.27 1.28 6500 0.76 1.39 1.59 1.61 6500 0.98 1.73 2.00 2.07
6750 0.49 0.94 1.17 1.19 6750 0.66 1.25 1.45 1.50 6750 0.85 1.55 1.83 1.92
7000 0.43 0.83 1.07 1.11 7000 0.58 1.11 1.33 1.39 7000 0.74 1.38 1.68 1.78
7500 0.66 0.90 0.97 7500 0.45 0.88 1.13 1.21 7500 0.58 1.11 1.42 1.53
8000 0.51 0.76 0.84 8000 0.70 0.97 1.05 8000 0.45 0.89 1.21 1.32
8500 0.41 0.63 0.73 8500 0.56 0.82 0.91 8500 0.73 1.03 1.15
9000 0.53 0.64 9000 0.45 0.70 0.79 9000 0.59 0.87 1.00
9500 0.44 0.55 9500 0.58 0.70 9500 0.48 0.73 0.88
10000 0.48 10000 0.49 0.61 10000 0.62 0.77

SZ15019 SZ15024
LEGEND
Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Span Values below the dotted line are
2000 2000 outside the "20D" guide for bridging
2250 2250 requirements.
2500 18.9 18.9 18.9 18.9 2500 7.6  Values in bold type require
2750 15.4 15.8 15.8 15.8 2750 High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
3000 12.7 13.3 13.3 13.3 3000 For low restraint claddings reduce
3250 10.6 11.3 11.3 11.3 3250 14.0 15.2 15.3 15.3 capacity up to 10%
3500 8.86 9.78 9.78 9.78 3500 11.6 13.0 13.2 13.2 For low restraint claddings reduce
3750 7.44 8.48 8.52 8.52 3750 9.80 11.2 11.5 11.5 capacity up to 20%
4000 6.29 7.37 7.49 7.49 4000 8.29 9.77 10.1 10.1 For low restraint claddings reduce
4250 5.32 6.45 6.64 6.64 4250 7.05 8.57 8.93 8.94 capacity over 20%
4500 4.51 5.68 5.92 5.92 4500 6.03 7.55 7.91 7.97 In these situations, refer to software.
4750 3.83 5.03 5.31 5.31 4750 5.14 6.70 7.05 7.15 1 Single number for bridging refers to the
5000 3.26 4.48 4.77 4.79 5000 4.38 5.95 6.32 6.46 number of rows of bridging per span.
5250 2.80 4.00 4.29 4.35 5250 3.74 5.28 5.69 5.86 2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
5500 2.39 3.56 3.88 3.96 5500 3.22 4.71 5.14 5.30 the number of rows of bridging in end
5750 2.05 3.18 3.51 3.62 5750 2.77 4.21 4.67 4.83 and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
6000 1.76 2.85 3.20 3.33 6000 2.40 3.77 4.25 4.41 in inner spans).
6250 1.51 2.55 2.92 3.05 6250 2.08 3.39 3.89 4.04
6500 1.31 2.29 2.67 2.80 6500 1.81 3.05 3.56 3.71
6750 1.14 2.05 2.45 2.58 6750 1.58 2.75 3.25 3.42
7000 1.00 1.84 2.25 2.38 7000 1.39 2.48 2.98 3.16
7500 0.78 1.48 1.89 2.04 7500 1.09 2.01 2.50 2.71
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

8000 0.62 1.20 1.60 1.76 8000 0.88 1.63 2.12 2.35
8500 0.50 0.98 1.36 1.53 8500 0.71 1.34 1.81 2.03
SUPAPURLINS®

9000 0.41 0.79 1.15 1.34 9000 0.59 1.10 1.54 1.77
9500 0.65 0.98 1.16 9500 0.49 0.91 1.32 1.54
10000 0.54 0.83 1.02 10000 0.42 0.75 1.13 1.35
67
 4 SPAN LAPPED - MIXED GAUGES - INWARD CAPACITY
SZ15010/SZ15012 SZ15012/SZ15015 SZ15015/SZ15019
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Span Span
2000 6.77 6.77 6.77 6.76 33.0 2000 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 42.1 2000 18.2 18.2 18.2 18.2 53.9
2250 5.91 5.90 5.90 5.90 23.2 2250 9.47 9.47 9.47 9.47 29.6 2250 15.2 15.2 15.2 15.2 37.9
2500 5.21 5.21 5.21 5.21 16.9 2500 8.25 8.25 8.25 8.25 21.6 2500 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0 27.6
2750 4.64 4.64 4.64 4.64 12.7 2750 7.25 7.25 7.25 7.24 16.2 2750 10.9 11.1 11.1 11.1 20.7
3000 4.16 4.16 4.16 4.16 9.79 3000 6.42 6.42 6.42 6.42 12.5 3000 9.02 9.64 9.64 9.64 16.0
3250 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.75 7.70 3250 5.72 5.72 5.72 5.72 9.81 3250 7.53 8.38 8.38 8.38 12.6
3500 3.40 3.39 3.40 3.39 6.17 3500 5.12 5.11 5.12 5.11 7.86 3500 6.36 7.29 7.29 7.29 10.1
3750 3.10 3.10 3.10 3.09 5.01 3750 4.58 4.62 4.61 4.60 6.39 3750 5.44 6.40 6.40 6.40 8.18
4000 2.84 2.83 2.84 2.84 4.13 4000 4.05 4.18 4.18 4.18 5.26 4000 4.70 5.62 5.62 5.62 6.74
4250 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 3.44 4250 3.53 3.79 3.79 3.79 4.39 4250 4.09 4.98 4.98 4.98 5.62
4500 2.39 2.39 2.39 2.39 2.90 4500 3.11 3.42 3.42 3.41 3.70 4500 3.58 4.44 4.44 4.44 4.74
4750 2.21 2.21 2.21 2.21 2.47 4750 2.75 3.09 3.10 3.10 3.14 4750 3.16 3.99 3.99 3.99 4.03
5000 2.05 2.05 2.05 2.05 2.12 5000 2.44 2.81 2.80 2.81 2.70 5000 2.81 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.45
5250 1.85 1.90 1.90 1.90 1.83 5250 2.18 2.54 2.54 2.54 2.33 5250 2.50 3.27 3.27 3.27 2.98
5500 1.66 1.77 1.77 1.77 1.59 5500 1.95 2.32 2.32 2.32 2.03 5500 2.24 2.97 2.97 2.97 2.59
5750 1.49 1.65 1.65 1.65 1.39 5750 1.75 2.12 2.12 2.12 1.77 5750 2.02 2.72 2.72 2.72 2.27
6000 1.34 1.53 1.53 1.53 1.22 6000 1.58 1.95 1.95 1.95 1.56 6000 1.82 2.50 2.50 2.50 2.00
6250 1.21 1.42 1.42 1.42 1.08 6250 1.42 1.80 1.80 1.80 1.38 6250 1.65 2.30 2.30 2.30 1.77
6500 1.09 1.32 1.32 1.32 0.96 6500 1.29 1.66 1.66 1.66 1.23 6500 1.50 2.13 2.13 2.13 1.57
6750 0.99 1.22 1.22 1.23 0.86 6750 1.17 1.54 1.54 1.54 1.10 6750 1.37 1.97 1.97 1.97 1.40
7000 0.90 1.14 1.14 1.14 0.77 7000 1.06 1.43 1.43 1.43 0.98 7000 1.25 1.84 1.84 1.84 1.26
7500 0.75 0.99 0.99 0.99 0.63 7500 0.88 1.25 1.25 1.25 0.80 7500 1.04 1.60 1.60 1.60 1.02
8000 0.62 0.87 0.87 0.87 0.52 8000 0.74 1.10 1.10 1.10 0.66 8000 0.88 1.40 1.41 1.41 0.84
8500 0.52 0.77 0.77 0.77 0.43 8500 0.62 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.55 8500 0.74 1.23 1.25 1.25 0.70
9000 0.44 0.69 0.69 0.69 0.36 9000 0.53 0.86 0.87 0.87 0.46 9000 0.63 1.08 1.11 1.11 0.59
9500 0.62 0.62 0.62 0.31 9500 0.46 0.77 0.78 0.78 0.39 9500 0.55 0.96 1.00 1.00 0.50
10000 0.55 0.56 0.56 0.26 10000 0.68 0.70 0.70 0.34 10000 0.47 0.86 0.90 0.90 0.43

SZ15019/SZ15024
LEGEND
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Values below the dotted line are
2000 outside the "20D" guide for bridging
2250 requirements.
2500 17.0 19.4 19.4 19.4 35.2 7.6  Values in bold type require
2750 13.6 16.2 16.2 16.2 26.5 High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
3000 11.1 13.7 13.7 13.7 20.4 For low restraint claddings reduce
3250 9.23 11.7 11.7 11.7 16.0 capacity up to 10%
3500 7.77 10.1 10.1 10.1 12.8 For low restraint claddings reduce
3750 6.63 8.78 8.78 8.78 10.4 capacity up to 20%
4000 5.71 7.72 7.72 7.72 8.60 For low restraint claddings reduce
4250 4.96 6.84 6.84 6.84 7.17 capacity over 20%
4500 4.32 6.09 6.09 6.09 6.04 In these situations, refer to software.
4750 3.80 5.45 5.47 5.47 5.14 1 Single number for bridging refers to the
5000 3.36 4.90 4.94 4.94 4.40 number of rows of bridging per span.
5250 2.99 4.43 4.48 4.48 3.80 2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
5500 2.67 4.02 4.08 4.08 3.31 the number of rows of bridging in end
5750 2.39 3.67 3.73 3.73 2.90 and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
6000 2.15 3.36 3.43 3.43 2.55 in inner spans).
6250 1.95 3.08 3.16 3.16 2.25
6500 1.76 2.84 2.92 2.92 2.00
6750 1.61 2.62 2.71 2.71 1.79
7000 1.47 2.43 2.52 2.52 1.61
7500 1.23 2.10 2.19 2.19 1.31
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

8000 1.04 1.83 1.92 1.93 1.08

8500 0.89 1.60 1.69 1.71 0.90
9000 0.77 1.41 1.50 1.52 0.76
SUPAPURLINS®

9500 0.67 1.25 1.33 1.37 0.64

10000 0.58 1.11 1.19 1.23 0.55
68
4 SPAN LAPPED - MIXED GAUGES - OUTWARD CAPACITY
SZ15010/SZ15012 SZ15012/SZ15015 SZ15015/SZ15019
Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Span Span
2000 6.77 6.77 6.76 6.76 2000 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.0 2000 18.2 18.2 18.2 18.2
2250 5.91 5.90 5.90 5.90 2250 9.47 9.47 9.47 9.47 2250 15.2 15.2 15.2 15.2
2500 5.21 5.21 5.21 5.21 2500 8.25 8.25 8.25 8.25 2500 13.0 13.0 13.0 13.0
2750 4.64 4.64 4.64 4.64 2750 7.25 7.25 7.25 7.24 2750 11.1 11.1 11.1 11.1
3000 4.16 4.16 4.16 4.16 3000 6.42 6.42 6.42 6.42 3000 9.64 9.64 9.64 9.64
3250 3.75 3.75 3.75 3.75 3250 5.72 5.72 5.72 5.72 3250 8.38 8.38 8.38 8.38
3500 3.40 3.39 3.40 3.39 3500 5.12 5.11 5.12 5.11 3500 7.15 7.29 7.29 7.29
3750 3.10 3.10 3.10 3.09 3750 4.61 4.62 4.61 4.60 3750 6.11 6.40 6.40 6.40
4000 2.84 2.83 2.84 2.84 4000 4.07 4.18 4.18 4.18 4000 5.26 5.62 5.62 5.62
4250 2.60 2.60 2.60 2.60 4250 3.58 3.79 3.79 3.79 4250 4.55 4.98 4.98 4.98
4500 2.28 2.39 2.39 2.39 4500 3.11 3.42 3.42 3.41 4500 3.95 4.44 4.44 4.44
4750 1.99 2.21 2.21 2.21 4750 2.69 3.09 3.10 3.10 4750 3.40 3.99 3.99 3.99
5000 1.76 2.05 2.05 2.05 5000 2.30 2.81 2.81 2.80 5000 2.93 3.58 3.60 3.60
5250 1.52 1.90 1.90 1.90 5250 1.96 2.52 2.54 2.54 5250 2.53 3.21 3.27 3.26
5500 1.30 1.77 1.77 1.77 5500 1.68 2.27 2.32 2.32 5500 2.19 2.89 2.97 2.97
5750 1.12 1.63 1.65 1.65 5750 1.44 2.04 2.12 2.12 5750 1.90 2.60 2.72 2.72
6000 0.96 1.47 1.53 1.53 6000 1.24 1.85 1.95 1.95 6000 1.66 2.36 2.50 2.50
6250 0.83 1.33 1.42 1.42 6250 1.07 1.67 1.80 1.80 6250 1.45 2.14 2.30 2.30
6500 0.72 1.20 1.32 1.32 6500 0.93 1.53 1.66 1.66 6500 1.28 1.95 2.13 2.13
6750 0.63 1.08 1.22 1.23 6750 0.82 1.39 1.54 1.54 6750 1.12 1.78 1.96 1.97
7000 0.55 0.98 1.14 1.14 7000 0.72 1.26 1.42 1.43 7000 0.98 1.62 1.81 1.84
7500 0.43 0.80 0.97 0.99 7500 0.56 1.04 1.21 1.25 7500 0.76 1.33 1.54 1.60
8000 0.65 0.83 0.87 8000 0.44 0.84 1.04 1.10 8000 0.61 1.09 1.33 1.41
8500 0.53 0.71 0.77 8500 0.68 0.90 0.97 8500 0.49 0.90 1.15 1.23
9000 0.43 0.61 0.68 9000 0.56 0.78 0.85 9000 0.40 0.75 1.00 1.08
9500 0.52 0.60 9500 0.46 0.68 0.75 9500 0.62 0.87 0.95
10000 0.45 0.53 10000 0.58 0.66 10000 0.52 0.75 0.85

SZ15019/SZ15024
LEGEND
Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Values below the dotted line are
2000 outside the "20D" guide for bridging
2250 requirements.
2500 19.4 19.4 19.4 19.4 7.6  Values in bold type require
2750 16.2 16.2 16.2 16.2 High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
3000 13.4 13.7 13.7 13.7 For low restraint claddings reduce
3250 11.2 11.7 11.7 11.7 capacity up to 10%
3500 9.50 10.1 10.1 10.1 For low restraint claddings reduce
3750 8.13 8.78 8.78 8.78 capacity up to 20%
4000 6.97 7.72 7.72 7.72 For low restraint claddings reduce
4250 5.99 6.79 6.84 6.84 capacity over 20%
4500 5.17 5.99 6.09 6.09 In these situations, refer to software.
4750 4.48 5.33 5.47 5.47 1 Single number for bridging refers to the
5000 3.89 4.76 4.94 4.94 number of rows of bridging per span.
5250 3.38 4.27 4.48 4.48 2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
5500 2.94 3.84 4.08 4.08 the number of rows of bridging in end
5750 2.57 3.47 3.71 3.73 and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
6000 2.26 3.15 3.38 3.43 in inner spans).
6250 1.99 2.85 3.09 3.16
6500 1.75 2.58 2.83 2.92
6750 1.54 2.34 2.61 2.71
7000 1.36 2.13 2.40 2.51
7500 1.07 1.77 2.06 2.16
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

8000 0.86 1.47 1.77 1.87

8500 0.70 1.22 1.53 1.64
SUPAPURLINS®

9000 0.58 1.03 1.32 1.44

9500 0.48 0.87 1.15 1.27
10000 0.41 0.73 1.00 1.13
69
 4 SPAN LAPPED - INWARD CAPACITY
SZ20012 SZ20015 SZ20019
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Span Span
3000 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 21.5 3000 9.08 9.08 9.08 9.08 27.7 3000 16.4 16.4 16.4 16.4 36.4
3250 4.57 4.57 4.57 4.57 16.9 3250 8.21 8.21 8.21 8.21 21.8 3250 14.0 14.6 14.6 14.6 28.6
3500 4.20 4.19 4.20 4.20 13.5 3500 7.46 7.46 7.46 7.46 17.4 3500 11.7 13.1 13.1 13.1 22.9
3750 3.87 3.87 3.86 3.85 11.0 3750 6.82 6.82 6.80 6.78 14.2 3750 9.85 11.8 11.8 11.8 18.6
4000 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.59 9.07 4000 6.26 6.26 6.26 6.24 11.7 4000 8.40 10.7 10.7 10.7 15.3
4250 3.34 3.34 3.34 3.34 7.56 4250 5.76 5.76 5.76 5.76 9.73 4250 7.21 9.71 9.71 9.71 12.8
4500 3.12 3.12 3.12 3.12 6.37 4500 5.23 5.31 5.31 5.31 8.20 4500 6.25 8.75 8.75 8.75 10.8
4750 2.92 2.92 2.91 2.92 5.42 4750 4.63 4.92 4.91 4.92 6.97 4750 5.45 7.92 7.92 7.92 9.16
5000 2.74 2.74 2.73 2.74 4.65 5000 4.10 4.57 4.56 4.57 5.98 5000 4.78 7.20 7.20 7.20 7.86
5250 2.57 2.57 2.57 2.57 4.01 5250 3.65 4.25 4.25 4.25 5.16 5250 4.22 6.53 6.53 6.53 6.79
5500 2.42 2.42 2.42 2.42 3.49 5500 3.25 3.96 3.96 3.96 4.49 5500 3.75 5.95 5.95 5.95 5.90
5750 2.29 2.28 2.28 2.28 3.05 5750 2.92 3.69 3.69 3.69 3.93 5750 3.35 5.44 5.44 5.44 5.16
6000 2.16 2.16 2.16 2.16 2.69 6000 2.63 3.42 3.42 3.42 3.46 6000 3.01 5.00 5.00 5.00 4.55
6250 2.02 2.04 2.04 2.04 2.38 6250 2.38 3.18 3.18 3.18 3.06 6250 2.72 4.61 4.61 4.61 4.02
6500 1.84 1.94 1.94 1.94 2.11 6500 2.16 2.97 2.97 2.97 2.72 6500 2.46 4.26 4.26 4.26 3.58
6750 1.69 1.84 1.84 1.83 1.89 6750 1.97 2.75 2.75 2.75 2.43 6750 2.24 3.95 3.95 3.95 3.19
7000 1.54 1.75 1.75 1.75 1.69 7000 1.80 2.56 2.56 2.56 2.18 7000 2.05 3.67 3.67 3.67 2.86
7500 1.30 1.58 1.58 1.58 1.38 7500 1.51 2.23 2.23 2.23 1.77 7500 1.72 3.17 3.20 3.20 2.33
8000 1.11 1.44 1.44 1.44 1.13 8000 1.28 1.96 1.96 1.96 1.46 8000 1.47 2.77 2.81 2.81 1.92
8500 0.95 1.31 1.31 1.31 0.95 8500 1.10 1.73 1.74 1.74 1.22 8500 1.26 2.44 2.49 2.49 1.60
9000 0.82 1.19 1.19 1.19 0.80 9000 0.95 1.55 1.55 1.55 1.03 9000 1.09 2.16 2.22 2.22 1.35
9500 0.71 1.08 1.08 1.08 0.68 9500 0.82 1.39 1.39 1.39 0.87 9500 0.95 1.93 1.99 1.99 1.15
10000 0.62 0.97 0.97 0.97 0.58 10000 0.72 1.25 1.25 1.25 0.75 10000 0.83 1.73 1.80 1.80 0.98
10500 0.54 0.88 0.88 0.88 0.50 10500 0.63 1.13 1.14 1.14 0.65 10500 0.74 1.55 1.63 1.63 0.85
11000 0.47 0.80 0.81 0.81 0.44 11000 0.55 1.02 1.04 1.04 0.56 11000 0.65 1.39 1.49 1.49 0.74
11500 0.42 0.72 0.74 0.74 0.38 11500 0.49 0.93 0.95 0.95 0.49 11500 0.58 1.25 1.36 1.36 0.65
12000 0.66 0.68 0.68 0.34 12000 0.43 0.84 0.87 0.87 0.43 12000 0.52 1.13 1.24 1.25 0.57
12500 0.60 0.62 0.62 0.30 12500 0.77 0.80 0.80 0.38 12500 0.47 1.02 1.13 1.15 0.50
13500 0.50 0.53 0.54 0.24 13500 0.65 0.69 0.69 0.30 13500 0.84 0.96 0.99 0.40
14500 0.42 0.45 0.46 0.19 14500 0.54 0.58 0.60 0.25 14500 0.70 0.82 0.85 0.32
15500 0.40 0.16 15500 0.45 0.50 0.52 0.20 15500 0.58 0.70 0.73 0.26

SZ20024
LEGEND
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Values below the dotted line are
3000 outside the "20D" guide for bridging
3250 requirements.
3500 14.2 29.3 7.6  Values in bold type require
3750 11.8 23.8 High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
4000 9.87 19.6 For low restraint claddings reduce
4250 8.38 16.4 capacity up to 10%
4500 7.19 13.8 For low restraint claddings reduce
4750 6.23 11.0 11.0 11.0 11.7 capacity up to 20%
5000 5.45 9.92 9.92 9.92 10.0 For low restraint claddings reduce
5250 4.81 8.98 9.00 9.00 8.68 capacity over 20%
5500 4.27 8.13 8.19 8.19 7.55 In these situations, refer to software.
5750 3.81 7.41 7.50 7.50 6.61 1 Single number for bridging refers to the
6000 3.43 6.77 6.89 6.89 5.82 number of rows of bridging per span.
6250 3.09 6.21 6.35 6.35 5.14 2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
6500 2.81 5.71 5.87 5.87 4.57 the number of rows of bridging in end
6750 2.56 5.27 5.44 5.44 4.08 and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
7000 2.34 4.88 5.06 5.06 3.66 in inner spans).
7500 1.97 4.20 4.41 4.41 2.98
8000 1.68 3.63 3.87 3.87 2.45
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

8500 1.45 3.17 3.43 3.43 2.05

9000 1.26 2.78 3.06 3.06 1.72
SUPAPURLINS®

9500 1.11 2.45 2.75 2.75 1.47

10000 0.98 2.18 2.47 2.48 1.26
10500 0.86 1.94 2.22 2.25 1.09
11000 0.77 1.74 2.01 2.05 0.94
11500 0.69 1.57 1.83 1.88 0.83
12000 0.62 1.42 1.66 1.72 0.73
12500 0.56 1.28 1.52 1.59 0.64
13500 0.46 1.06 1.28 1.34 0.51
14500 0.89 1.08 1.14 0.41
15500 0.74 0.91 0.98 0.34
70
4 SPAN LAPPED - OUTWARD CAPACITY
SZ20012 SZ20015 SZ20019
Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Span Span
3000 5.00 5.00 5.00 5.00 3000 9.08 9.08 9.08 9.08 3000 16.4 16.4 16.4 16.4
3250 4.57 4.57 4.57 4.57 3250 8.21 8.21 8.21 8.21 3250 14.6 14.6 14.6 14.6
3500 4.20 4.20 4.19 4.20 3500 7.46 7.46 7.46 7.46 3500 13.1 13.1 13.1 13.1
3750 3.87 3.87 3.86 3.85 3750 6.82 6.82 6.80 6.78 3750 11.8 11.8 11.8 11.8
4000 3.60 3.60 3.60 3.59 4000 6.26 6.26 6.26 6.24 4000 10.7 10.7 10.7 10.7
4250 3.34 3.34 3.34 3.34 4250 5.76 5.76 5.76 5.76 4250 9.56 9.71 9.71 9.71
4500 3.12 3.12 3.12 3.12 4500 5.31 5.31 5.31 5.31 4500 8.38 8.75 8.75 8.75
4750 2.92 2.92 2.91 2.92 4750 4.92 4.92 4.91 4.92 4750 7.34 7.92 7.92 7.92
5000 2.74 2.74 2.73 2.74 5000 4.48 4.57 4.56 4.57 5000 6.36 7.20 7.20 7.20
5250 2.57 2.57 2.57 2.57 5250 4.03 4.25 4.25 4.25 5250 5.52 6.53 6.53 6.53
5500 2.42 2.42 2.42 2.42 5500 3.58 3.96 3.96 3.96 5500 4.79 5.95 5.95 5.95
5750 2.20 2.28 2.28 2.28 5750 3.09 3.69 3.69 3.69 5750 4.16 5.40 5.44 5.44
6000 1.99 2.16 2.16 2.16 6000 2.68 3.42 3.42 3.42 6000 3.62 4.91 5.00 5.00
6250 1.76 2.04 2.04 2.04 6250 2.32 3.18 3.18 3.18 6250 3.17 4.48 4.61 4.61
6500 1.54 1.94 1.94 1.94 6500 2.02 2.93 2.97 2.97 6500 2.78 4.10 4.26 4.26
6750 1.34 1.84 1.84 1.83 6750 1.76 2.68 2.75 2.75 6750 2.44 3.76 3.95 3.95
7000 1.17 1.75 1.75 1.75 7000 1.54 2.46 2.56 2.56 7000 2.12 3.46 3.67 3.67
7500 0.91 1.55 1.58 1.58 7500 1.19 2.08 2.23 2.23 7500 1.64 2.90 3.19 3.20
8000 0.72 1.33 1.44 1.44 8000 0.93 1.77 1.96 1.96 8000 1.29 2.40 2.77 2.81
8500 0.57 1.10 1.31 1.31 8500 0.74 1.47 1.72 1.74 8500 1.03 1.99 2.41 2.49
9000 0.46 0.91 1.16 1.19 9000 0.60 1.21 1.51 1.55 9000 0.83 1.65 2.12 2.22
9500 0.76 1.02 1.08 9500 0.49 1.00 1.32 1.39 9500 0.68 1.38 1.86 1.98
10000 0.63 0.90 0.97 10000 0.40 0.83 1.17 1.25 10000 0.57 1.16 1.63 1.77
10500 0.52 0.78 0.87 10500 0.69 1.03 1.13 10500 0.47 0.97 1.42 1.58
11000 0.44 0.68 0.78 11000 0.58 0.91 1.01 11000 0.81 1.23 1.42
11500 0.59 0.70 11500 0.49 0.78 0.91 11500 0.69 1.07 1.28
12000 0.51 0.63 12000 0.42 0.68 0.82 12000 0.58 0.93 1.16
12500 0.44 0.57 12500 0.59 0.74 12500 0.50 0.81 1.03
13500 0.45 13500 0.44 0.61 13500 0.62 0.82
14500 14500 0.48 14500 0.47 0.65
15500 15500 15500 0.52

SZ20024
LEGEND
Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Values below the dotted line are
3000 outside the "20D" guide for bridging
3250 requirements.
3500 7.6  Values in bold type require
3750 High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
4000 For low restraint claddings reduce
4250 capacity up to 10%
4500 11.1 For low restraint claddings reduce
4750 9.63 11.0 11.0 11.0 capacity up to 20%
5000 8.36 9.92 9.92 9.92 For low restraint claddings reduce
5250 7.28 8.95 9.00 9.00 capacity over 20%
5500 6.34 8.06 8.19 8.19 In these situations, refer to software.
5750 5.53 7.30 7.50 7.50 1 Single number for bridging refers to the
6000 4.83 6.63 6.89 6.89 number of rows of bridging per span.
6250 4.23 6.04 6.35 6.35 2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
6500 3.69 5.51 5.87 5.87 the number of rows of bridging in end
6750 3.22 5.05 5.44 5.44 and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
7000 2.82 4.60 5.04 5.06 in inner spans).
7500 2.19 3.82 4.32 4.41
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

8000 1.73 3.19 3.73 3.88

8500 1.38 2.66 3.25 3.43
9000 1.12 2.23 2.84 3.02
SUPAPURLINS®

9500 0.93 1.87 2.47 2.68

10000 0.77 1.56 2.15 2.38
10500 0.65 1.31 1.88 2.13
11000 0.55 1.10 1.64 1.91
11500 0.47 0.93 1.43 1.71
12000 0.41 0.79 1.25 1.53
12500 0.68 1.09 1.37
13500 0.51 0.84 1.09
14500 0.64 0.88
15500 0.50 0.71
71
 4 SPAN LAPPED - MIXED GAUGES - INWARD CAPACITY
SZ20012/SZ20015 SZ20015/SZ20019 SZ20019/SZ20024
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Span Span
3000 5.67 5.67 5.67 5.67 26.7 3000 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 35.1 3000 17.5 17.5 17.5 17.5 45.2
3250 5.17 5.17 5.16 5.16 21.0 3250 9.03 9.03 9.02 9.02 27.6 3250 14.8 15.5 15.5 15.5 35.5
3500 4.72 4.71 4.72 4.71 16.8 3500 8.15 8.13 8.14 8.14 22.1 3500 12.3 13.7 13.8 13.7 28.4
3750 4.34 4.35 4.34 4.33 13.7 3750 7.40 7.40 7.40 7.38 18.0 3750 10.4 12.3 12.3 12.3 23.1
4000 4.01 4.01 4.01 4.01 11.3 4000 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.75 14.8 4000 8.89 11.1 11.1 11.1 19.1
4250 3.72 3.72 3.72 3.71 9.39 4250 6.16 6.18 6.18 6.17 12.3 4250 7.66 10.0 10.0 10.0 15.9
4500 3.45 3.45 3.45 3.44 7.91 4500 5.52 5.66 5.66 5.66 10.4 4500 6.63 8.99 8.99 8.99 13.4
4750 3.22 3.21 3.21 3.22 6.73 4750 4.86 5.22 5.22 5.22 8.85 4750 5.80 8.14 8.14 8.14 11.4
5000 3.01 3.01 3.00 3.00 5.77 5000 4.31 4.83 4.82 4.82 7.58 5000 5.10 7.40 7.40 7.40 9.76
5250 2.81 2.81 2.81 2.81 4.98 5250 3.84 4.47 4.47 4.47 6.55 5250 4.50 6.73 6.73 6.73 8.43
5500 2.64 2.64 2.63 2.63 4.33 5500 3.43 4.15 4.14 4.14 5.70 5500 3.99 6.13 6.13 6.13 7.33
5750 2.48 2.48 2.48 2.48 3.79 5750 3.08 3.83 3.83 3.83 4.99 5750 3.57 5.61 5.61 5.61 6.42
6000 2.31 2.33 2.33 2.33 3.34 6000 2.77 3.54 3.54 3.54 4.39 6000 3.20 5.15 5.15 5.15 5.65
6250 2.10 2.20 2.20 2.20 2.95 6250 2.51 3.29 3.29 3.29 3.88 6250 2.89 4.75 4.75 4.75 5.00
6500 1.91 2.08 2.07 2.07 2.63 6500 2.27 3.06 3.06 3.06 3.45 6500 2.62 4.39 4.39 4.39 4.44
6750 1.75 1.96 1.97 1.96 2.34 6750 2.07 2.84 2.84 2.84 3.08 6750 2.38 4.07 4.07 4.07 3.97
7000 1.60 1.86 1.86 1.86 2.10 7000 1.89 2.64 2.64 2.64 2.76 7000 2.18 3.78 3.78 3.78 3.56
7500 1.35 1.67 1.67 1.67 1.71 7500 1.59 2.30 2.30 2.30 2.25 7500 1.83 3.30 3.30 3.30 2.89
8000 1.15 1.52 1.52 1.52 1.41 8000 1.35 2.02 2.02 2.02 1.85 8000 1.56 2.88 2.90 2.90 2.38
8500 0.99 1.36 1.36 1.36 1.17 8500 1.16 1.79 1.79 1.79 1.54 8500 1.34 2.54 2.57 2.57 1.99
9000 0.85 1.23 1.23 1.23 0.99 9000 1.00 1.60 1.60 1.60 1.30 9000 1.16 2.25 2.29 2.29 1.67
9500 0.74 1.11 1.11 1.11 0.84 9500 0.87 1.43 1.43 1.43 1.11 9500 1.01 2.01 2.05 2.05 1.42
10000 0.64 1.00 1.00 1.00 0.72 10000 0.76 1.29 1.29 1.29 0.95 10000 0.89 1.80 1.85 1.85 1.22
10500 0.56 0.91 0.91 0.91 0.62 10500 0.67 1.17 1.17 1.17 0.82 10500 0.78 1.62 1.68 1.68 1.05
11000 0.50 0.83 0.83 0.83 0.54 11000 0.59 1.07 1.07 1.07 0.71 11000 0.70 1.47 1.53 1.53 0.92
11500 0.44 0.76 0.76 0.76 0.47 11500 0.52 0.97 0.98 0.98 0.62 11500 0.62 1.33 1.40 1.40 0.80
12000 0.69 0.70 0.70 0.42 12000 0.46 0.89 0.90 0.90 0.55 12000 0.55 1.21 1.29 1.29 0.71
12500 0.63 0.64 0.64 0.37 12500 0.41 0.81 0.83 0.83 0.49 12500 0.50 1.10 1.18 1.19 0.63
13500 0.53 0.55 0.55 0.29 13500 0.68 0.71 0.71 0.39 13500 0.40 0.91 1.00 1.02 0.50
14500 0.45 0.47 0.48 0.24 14500 0.58 0.61 0.62 0.31 14500 0.76 0.85 0.88 0.40
15500 0.41 0.42 0.19 15500 0.50 0.53 0.54 0.26 15500 0.64 0.74 0.76 0.33

LEGEND
Values below the dotted line are
outside the "20D" guide for bridging
requirements.
7.6  Values in bold type require
High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 10%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 20%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity over 20%
In these situations, refer to software.
1 Single number for bridging refers to the
number of rows of bridging per span.
2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
the number of rows of bridging in end
and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
in inner spans).
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
72
4 SPAN LAPPED - MIXED GAUGES - OUTWARD CAPACITY
SZ20012/SZ20015 SZ20015/SZ20019 SZ20019/SZ20024
Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Span Span
3000 5.67 5.67 5.67 5.67 3000 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 3000 17.5 17.5 17.5 17.5
3250 5.17 5.17 5.16 5.16 3250 9.03 9.03 9.02 9.02 3250 15.5 15.5 15.5 15.5
3500 4.72 4.71 4.72 4.71 3500 8.15 8.13 8.14 8.14 3500 13.8 13.7 13.8 13.7
3750 4.34 4.35 4.35 4.32 3750 7.40 7.40 7.40 7.38 3750 12.3 12.3 12.3 12.3
4000 4.01 4.01 4.01 4.01 4000 6.75 6.75 6.75 6.75 4000 11.1 11.1 11.1 11.1
4250 3.72 3.72 3.72 3.71 4250 6.18 6.18 6.18 6.17 4250 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.00
4500 3.45 3.45 3.45 3.44 4500 5.67 5.66 5.66 5.66 4500 8.91 8.99 8.99 8.99
4750 3.22 3.21 3.21 3.22 4750 5.22 5.22 5.22 5.22 4750 7.89 8.14 8.14 8.14
5000 3.01 3.01 3.00 3.00 5000 4.83 4.83 4.82 4.82 5000 7.03 7.40 7.40 7.40
5250 2.81 2.81 2.81 2.81 5250 4.43 4.47 4.47 4.47 5250 6.26 6.73 6.73 6.73
5500 2.64 2.64 2.63 2.63 5500 4.00 4.15 4.14 4.14 5500 5.53 6.13 6.13 6.13
5750 2.48 2.48 2.48 2.48 5750 3.58 3.83 3.83 3.83 5750 4.88 5.61 5.61 5.61
6000 2.27 2.33 2.33 2.33 6000 3.23 3.54 3.54 3.54 6000 4.31 5.15 5.15 5.15
6250 2.06 2.20 2.20 2.20 6250 2.88 3.29 3.29 3.29 6250 3.81 4.74 4.75 4.75
6500 1.83 2.08 2.07 2.07 6500 2.54 3.06 3.06 3.06 6500 3.37 4.35 4.39 4.39
6750 1.62 1.96 1.97 1.96 6750 2.24 2.84 2.84 2.84 6750 2.98 4.00 4.07 4.07
7000 1.43 1.86 1.86 1.86 7000 1.98 2.64 2.64 2.64 7000 2.66 3.69 3.78 3.78
7500 1.12 1.67 1.67 1.67 7500 1.56 2.26 2.30 2.30 7500 2.12 3.15 3.30 3.30
8000 0.89 1.47 1.52 1.52 8000 1.24 1.94 2.02 2.02 8000 1.68 2.72 2.90 2.90
8500 0.71 1.27 1.36 1.36 8500 1.00 1.67 1.79 1.79 8500 1.35 2.32 2.56 2.57
9000 0.58 1.07 1.23 1.23 9000 0.81 1.45 1.60 1.60 9000 1.10 1.97 2.25 2.29
9500 0.47 0.90 1.09 1.11 9500 0.66 1.26 1.43 1.43 9500 0.90 1.68 2.00 2.05
10000 0.76 0.97 1.00 10000 0.55 1.06 1.27 1.29 10000 0.75 1.42 1.78 1.85
10500 0.64 0.86 0.91 10500 0.46 0.90 1.13 1.17 10500 0.63 1.21 1.59 1.68
11000 0.55 0.77 0.83 11000 0.77 1.01 1.07 11000 0.54 1.05 1.42 1.51
11500 0.46 0.68 0.75 11500 0.66 0.91 0.98 11500 0.46 0.90 1.26 1.37
12000 0.60 0.68 12000 0.56 0.82 0.89 12000 0.77 1.11 1.24
12500 0.53 0.62 12500 0.48 0.74 0.81 12500 0.66 0.98 1.13
13500 0.41 0.51 13500 0.57 0.67 13500 0.50 0.77 0.94
14500 0.42 14500 0.45 0.56 14500 0.61 0.78
15500 15500 0.48 15500 0.49 0.64

LEGEND
Values below the dotted line are
outside the "20D" guide for bridging
requirements.
7.6  Values in bold type require
High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 10%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 20%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity over 20%
In these situations, refer to software.
1 Single number for bridging refers to the
number of rows of bridging per span.
2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
the number of rows of bridging in end
and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
in inner spans).
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
73
 4 SPAN LAPPED - INWARD CAPACITY
SZ25015 SZ25019 SZ25024
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Span Span
4000 5.55 5.55 5.55 5.54 19.6 4000 10.3 10.4 10.4 10.4 25.6 4000 12.2 33.4
4250 5.16 5.16 5.16 5.16 16.3 4250 9.07 9.60 9.60 9.60 21.4 4250 10.3 27.8
4500 4.82 4.82 4.82 4.82 13.8 4500 7.80 8.88 8.88 8.88 18.0 4500 8.83 23.4
4750 4.51 4.51 4.50 4.51 11.7 4750 6.77 8.25 8.24 8.25 15.3 4750 7.65 19.9
5000 4.23 4.23 4.22 4.23 10.0 5000 5.93 7.67 7.67 7.68 13.1 5000 6.68 17.1
5250 3.97 3.97 3.97 3.97 8.67 5250 5.23 7.16 7.16 7.16 11.3 5250 5.89 14.8
5500 3.74 3.74 3.74 3.74 7.54 5500 4.64 6.69 6.69 6.69 9.86 5500 5.22 12.8
5750 3.53 3.53 3.53 3.52 6.60 5750 4.15 6.27 6.27 6.26 8.63 5750 4.66 11.2
6000 3.33 3.34 3.33 3.34 5.81 6000 3.73 5.89 5.88 5.89 7.60 6000 4.19 8.80 8.80 8.80 9.88
6250 3.04 3.16 3.16 3.16 5.14 6250 3.36 5.53 5.53 5.53 6.72 6250 3.78 8.11 8.11 8.11 8.74
6500 2.76 2.99 2.99 2.99 4.57 6500 3.05 5.21 5.21 5.21 5.98 6500 3.42 7.49 7.50 7.50 7.77
6750 2.51 2.84 2.84 2.83 4.08 6750 2.77 4.88 4.88 4.88 5.34 6750 3.11 6.91 6.95 6.95 6.94
7000 2.30 2.70 2.70 2.70 3.66 7000 2.53 4.58 4.58 4.57 4.78 7000 2.85 6.39 6.47 6.47 6.22
7500 1.93 2.45 2.45 2.45 2.97 7500 2.13 4.03 4.03 4.03 3.89 7500 2.40 5.50 5.63 5.63 5.06
8000 1.65 2.23 2.23 2.23 2.45 8000 1.81 3.54 3.54 3.54 3.21 8000 2.05 4.79 4.95 4.95 4.17
8500 1.41 2.04 2.04 2.04 2.04 8500 1.56 3.14 3.14 3.14 2.67 8500 1.76 4.20 4.38 4.38 3.48
9000 1.22 1.87 1.87 1.87 1.72 9000 1.35 2.80 2.80 2.80 2.25 9000 1.53 3.68 3.91 3.91 2.93
9500 1.06 1.71 1.71 1.71 1.46 9500 1.17 2.49 2.51 2.51 1.91 9500 1.34 3.24 3.51 3.51 2.49
10000 0.93 1.56 1.56 1.56 1.25 10000 1.03 2.23 2.27 2.27 1.64 10000 1.18 2.87 3.17 3.17 2.14
10500 0.81 1.42 1.43 1.43 1.08 10500 0.91 2.01 2.06 2.06 1.42 10500 1.05 2.56 2.87 2.87 1.84
11000 0.72 1.28 1.31 1.31 0.94 11000 0.81 1.81 1.87 1.87 1.23 11000 0.93 2.29 2.62 2.62 1.60
11500 0.63 1.17 1.20 1.20 0.83 11500 0.72 1.65 1.71 1.71 1.08 11500 0.83 2.05 2.40 2.40 1.40
12000 0.56 1.06 1.10 1.10 0.73 12000 0.64 1.49 1.58 1.58 0.95 12000 0.75 1.85 2.19 2.20 1.24
12500 0.50 0.97 1.01 1.01 0.64 12500 0.57 1.34 1.45 1.45 0.84 12500 0.67 1.67 2.00 2.03 1.09
13500 0.40 0.82 0.86 0.87 0.51 13500 0.47 1.10 1.24 1.24 0.67 13500 0.55 1.37 1.68 1.74 0.87
14500 0.69 0.74 0.75 0.41 14500 0.91 1.06 1.08 0.54 14500 0.46 1.13 1.42 1.51 0.70
15500 0.58 0.64 0.66 0.34 15500 0.76 0.91 0.94 0.44 15500 0.94 1.21 1.29 0.57

LEGEND
Values below the dotted line are
outside the "20D" guide for bridging
requirements.
7.6  Values in bold type require
High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 10%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 20%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity over 20%
In these situations, refer to software.
1 Single number for bridging refers to the
number of rows of bridging per span.
2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
the number of rows of bridging in end
and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
in inner spans).
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
74
4 SPAN LAPPED - OUTWARD CAPACITY
SZ25015 SZ25019 SZ25024
Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Span Span
4000 5.55 5.55 5.55 5.54 4000 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4 4000
4250 5.16 5.16 5.16 5.16 4250 9.60 9.60 9.60 9.60 4250
4500 4.82 4.82 4.82 4.82 4500 8.88 8.88 8.88 8.88 4500
4750 4.51 4.51 4.50 4.51 4750 8.25 8.25 8.24 8.25 4750
5000 4.23 4.23 4.22 4.23 5000 7.68 7.67 7.67 7.68 5000
5250 3.97 3.97 3.97 3.97 5250 7.00 7.16 7.16 7.16 5250
5500 3.74 3.74 3.74 3.74 5500 6.26 6.69 6.69 6.69 5500 8.41
5750 3.53 3.53 3.53 3.52 5750 5.51 6.27 6.27 6.26 5750 7.30
6000 3.34 3.34 3.33 3.34 6000 4.79 5.89 5.88 5.89 6000 6.33 8.75 8.80 8.80
6250 3.06 3.16 3.16 3.16 6250 4.16 5.53 5.53 5.53 6250 5.48 7.96 8.11 8.11
6500 2.77 2.99 2.99 2.99 6500 3.62 5.21 5.21 5.21 6500 4.75 7.26 7.50 7.50
6750 2.44 2.84 2.84 2.83 6750 3.13 4.88 4.88 4.88 6750 4.12 6.64 6.95 6.95
7000 2.14 2.70 2.70 2.70 7000 2.73 4.50 4.58 4.57 7000 3.60 6.08 6.47 6.47
7500 1.66 2.45 2.45 2.45 7500 2.10 3.81 4.03 4.03 7500 2.77 5.10 5.63 5.63
8000 1.30 2.22 2.23 2.23 8000 1.64 3.20 3.54 3.54 8000 2.18 4.24 4.92 4.95
8500 1.03 1.95 2.04 2.04 8500 1.31 2.64 3.14 3.14 8500 1.74 3.52 4.28 4.38
9000 0.83 1.65 1.87 1.87 9000 1.06 2.19 2.76 2.80 9000 1.41 2.93 3.74 3.91
9500 0.67 1.39 1.70 1.71 9500 0.86 1.81 2.43 2.51 9500 1.16 2.42 3.28 3.51
10000 0.55 1.16 1.51 1.56 10000 0.71 1.51 2.14 2.27 10000 0.96 2.00 2.87 3.14
10500 0.46 0.96 1.34 1.43 10500 0.59 1.25 1.88 2.06 10500 0.80 1.66 2.50 2.80
11000 0.81 1.19 1.29 11000 0.50 1.04 1.63 1.85 11000 0.68 1.39 2.17 2.51
11500 0.68 1.05 1.16 11500 0.42 0.87 1.41 1.67 11500 0.58 1.17 1.89 2.26
12000 0.58 0.92 1.06 12000 0.74 1.22 1.51 12000 0.50 1.00 1.64 2.03
12500 0.49 0.81 0.96 12500 0.63 1.06 1.36 12500 0.43 0.85 1.42 1.82
13500 0.62 0.79 13500 0.47 0.80 1.09 13500 0.64 1.07 1.45
14500 0.47 0.65 14500 0.61 0.86 14500 0.49 0.81 1.16
15500 0.52 15500 0.47 0.69 15500 0.63 0.92

LEGEND
Values below the dotted line are
outside the "20D" guide for bridging
requirements.
7.6  Values in bold type require
High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 10%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 20%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity over 20%
In these situations, refer to software.
1 Single number for bridging refers to the
number of rows of bridging per span.
2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
the number of rows of bridging in end
and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
in inner spans).
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
75
 4 SPAN LAPPED - MIXED GAUGES - INWARD CAPACITY
SZ25015/SZ25019 SZ25019/SZ25024
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Span
4000 6.21 6.20 6.21 6.21 24.6 4000 11.0 11.3 11.3 11.3 32.2
4250 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.74 20.5 4250 9.65 10.4 10.4 10.4 26.8
4500 5.33 5.33 5.33 5.32 17.3 4500 8.30 9.55 9.54 9.54 22.6
4750 4.97 4.97 4.97 4.98 14.7 4750 7.19 8.82 8.82 8.83 19.2
5000 4.65 4.65 4.65 4.64 12.6 5000 6.29 8.18 8.18 8.18 16.5
5250 4.35 4.35 4.35 4.35 10.9 5250 5.54 7.59 7.59 7.59 14.2
5500 4.08 4.08 4.07 4.07 9.48 5500 4.92 7.06 7.05 7.05 12.4
5750 3.82 3.83 3.83 3.83 8.29 5750 4.39 6.59 6.58 6.59 10.8
6000 3.50 3.61 3.61 3.61 7.30 6000 3.94 6.16 6.16 6.15 9.53
6250 3.17 3.40 3.40 3.40 6.46 6250 3.55 5.77 5.77 5.77 8.43
6500 2.87 3.21 3.21 3.20 5.74 6500 3.22 5.40 5.40 5.39 7.50
6750 2.62 3.04 3.04 3.04 5.13 6750 2.93 5.04 5.04 5.04 6.69
7000 2.39 2.88 2.88 2.88 4.60 7000 2.67 4.72 4.72 4.72 6.00
7500 2.01 2.59 2.59 2.59 3.74 7500 2.25 4.15 4.15 4.15 4.88
8000 1.71 2.34 2.34 2.34 3.08 8000 1.91 3.65 3.65 3.65 4.02
8500 1.47 2.13 2.13 2.13 2.57 8500 1.64 3.23 3.23 3.23 3.35
9000 1.27 1.94 1.94 1.94 2.16 9000 1.42 2.89 2.89 2.89 2.82
9500 1.11 1.76 1.76 1.76 1.84 9500 1.24 2.59 2.59 2.59 2.40
10000 0.97 1.61 1.61 1.61 1.58 10000 1.09 2.33 2.34 2.34 2.06
10500 0.85 1.47 1.47 1.47 1.36 10500 0.96 2.10 2.12 2.12 1.78
11000 0.75 1.33 1.35 1.35 1.18 11000 0.85 1.90 1.93 1.93 1.55
11500 0.66 1.21 1.23 1.23 1.04 11500 0.76 1.72 1.77 1.77 1.35
12000 0.59 1.10 1.13 1.13 0.91 12000 0.68 1.57 1.62 1.62 1.19
12500 0.53 1.01 1.04 1.04 0.81 12500 0.61 1.44 1.50 1.50 1.05
13500 0.43 0.86 0.89 0.89 0.64 13500 0.49 1.19 1.28 1.28 0.84
14500 0.73 0.77 0.78 0.52 14500 0.41 0.99 1.11 1.11 0.68
15500 0.62 0.66 0.68 0.42 15500 0.83 0.95 0.97 0.55

LEGEND
Values below the dotted line are
outside the "20D" guide for bridging
requirements.
7.6  Values in bold type require
High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 10%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 20%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity over 20%
In these situations, refer to software.
1 Single number for bridging refers to the
number of rows of bridging per span.
2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
the number of rows of bridging in end
and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
in inner spans).
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
76
4 SPAN LAPPED - MIXED GAUGES - OUTWARD CAPACITY
SZ25015/SZ25019 SZ25019/SZ25024
Bridging Span 0 1 2 3 Bridging Span 0 1 2 3
4000 6.21 6.20 6.21 6.21 4000 11.3 11.3 11.3 11.3
4250 5.75 5.75 5.75 5.74 4250 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4
4500 5.33 5.33 5.33 5.32 4500 9.55 9.55 9.54 9.54
4750 4.97 4.97 4.97 4.98 4750 8.83 8.82 8.82 8.83
5000 4.65 4.65 4.65 4.64 5000 8.18 8.18 8.18 8.18
5250 4.35 4.35 4.35 4.35 5250 7.59 7.59 7.59 7.59
5500 4.08 4.08 4.07 4.07 5500 7.01 7.06 7.05 7.05
5750 3.83 3.83 3.83 3.83 5750 6.32 6.59 6.58 6.59
6000 3.61 3.61 3.61 3.61 6000 5.69 6.16 6.16 6.15
6250 3.40 3.40 3.40 3.40 6250 5.00 5.77 5.77 5.77
6500 3.10 3.21 3.21 3.20 6500 4.41 5.40 5.40 5.39
6750 2.82 3.04 3.04 3.04 6750 3.90 5.04 5.04 5.04
7000 2.55 2.88 2.88 2.88 7000 3.45 4.72 4.72 4.72
7500 2.01 2.59 2.59 2.59 7500 2.70 4.09 4.15 4.15
8000 1.59 2.34 2.34 2.34 8000 2.13 3.52 3.65 3.65
8500 1.28 2.08 2.13 2.13 8500 1.70 3.03 3.23 3.23
9000 1.03 1.84 1.94 1.94 9000 1.37 2.60 2.89 2.89
9500 0.84 1.58 1.76 1.76 9500 1.13 2.20 2.59 2.59
10000 0.69 1.36 1.59 1.61 10000 0.93 1.86 2.31 2.34
10500 0.58 1.16 1.42 1.47 10500 0.78 1.58 2.06 2.12
11000 0.49 0.99 1.28 1.35 11000 0.66 1.35 1.84 1.93
11500 0.41 0.84 1.15 1.22 11500 0.56 1.15 1.65 1.77
12000 0.72 1.04 1.11 12000 0.49 0.97 1.47 1.62
12500 0.62 0.92 1.01 12500 0.42 0.83 1.29 1.47
13500 0.46 0.73 0.85 13500 0.62 1.01 1.23
14500 0.58 0.72 14500 0.48 0.79 1.02
15500 0.45 0.60 15500 0.62 0.84

LEGEND
Values below the dotted line are
outside the "20D" guide for bridging
requirements.
7.6  Values in bold type require
High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 10%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 20%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity over 20%
In these situations, refer to software.
1 Single number for bridging refers to the
number of rows of bridging per span.
2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
the number of rows of bridging in end
and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
in inner spans).
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
77
 4 SPAN LAPPED - INWARD CAPACITY
SZ30019 SZ30024 SZ30030
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Span Span
4000 9.69 9.69 9.69 9.66 44.1 4000 18.2 18.2 18.2 18.2 57.4 4000
4250 9.03 9.03 9.03 9.03 36.7 4250 16.4 16.9 16.9 16.9 47.9 4250
4500 8.44 8.44 8.44 8.44 30.9 4500 14.3 15.6 15.6 15.6 40.3 4500 16.9 51.4
4750 7.92 7.92 7.90 7.91 26.3 4750 12.2 14.6 14.5 14.6 34.3 4750 14.4 43.7
5000 7.44 7.43 7.43 7.44 22.6 5000 10.5 13.6 13.6 13.6 29.4 5000 12.3 37.5
5250 7.01 7.01 7.01 7.00 19.5 5250 9.14 12.7 12.7 12.7 25.4 5250 10.7 32.4
5500 6.61 6.61 6.61 6.61 16.9 5500 8.00 11.9 11.9 11.9 22.1 5500 9.31 28.2
5750 6.12 6.24 6.24 6.24 14.8 5750 7.06 11.2 11.2 11.2 19.3 5750 8.19 17.6 17.6 17.6 24.6
6000 5.51 5.92 5.92 5.92 13.1 6000 6.28 10.5 10.5 10.5 17.0 6000 7.26 16.4 16.4 16.4 21.7
6250 4.95 5.61 5.61 5.61 11.6 6250 5.61 9.91 9.91 9.91 15.0 6250 6.48 15.1 15.1 15.1 19.2
6500 4.47 5.33 5.33 5.33 10.3 6500 5.04 9.35 9.35 9.35 13.4 6500 5.81 14.0 14.0 14.0 17.1
6750 4.05 5.07 5.07 5.06 9.17 6750 4.56 8.84 8.84 8.82 11.9 6750 5.24 12.9 12.9 12.9 15.2
7000 3.69 4.83 4.83 4.82 8.22 7000 4.14 8.37 8.36 8.36 10.7 7000 4.75 11.9 12.0 12.0 13.7
7500 3.09 4.39 4.39 4.39 6.68 7500 3.45 7.47 7.47 7.47 8.71 7500 3.95 10.3 10.5 10.5 11.1
8000 2.62 4.01 4.01 4.01 5.51 8000 2.92 6.66 6.66 6.66 7.18 8000 3.33 8.97 9.22 9.22 9.15
8500 2.25 3.68 3.68 3.68 4.59 8500 2.50 5.90 5.94 5.94 5.98 8500 2.85 7.87 8.16 8.16 7.63
9000 1.94 3.38 3.38 3.38 3.87 9000 2.16 5.22 5.30 5.30 5.04 9000 2.46 6.92 7.28 7.28 6.43
9500 1.70 3.12 3.12 3.12 3.29 9500 1.89 4.64 4.75 4.75 4.29 9500 2.15 6.10 6.53 6.53 5.46
10000 1.49 2.89 2.89 2.89 2.82 10000 1.66 4.16 4.29 4.29 3.67 10000 1.89 5.40 5.90 5.90 4.68
10500 1.32 2.67 2.67 2.67 2.44 10500 1.47 3.74 3.89 3.89 3.17 10500 1.67 4.80 5.35 5.35 4.05
11000 1.17 2.46 2.46 2.46 2.12 11000 1.31 3.39 3.55 3.55 2.76 11000 1.49 4.29 4.87 4.87 3.52
11500 1.05 2.25 2.27 2.27 1.85 11500 1.17 3.06 3.24 3.24 2.42 11500 1.34 3.84 4.46 4.46 3.08
12000 0.94 2.06 2.10 2.10 1.63 12000 1.05 2.77 2.98 2.98 2.13 12000 1.21 3.45 4.09 4.10 2.71
12500 0.85 1.89 1.94 1.94 1.44 12500 0.95 2.51 2.75 2.75 1.88 12500 1.09 3.12 3.75 3.77 2.40
13500 0.70 1.60 1.66 1.66 1.15 13500 0.79 2.09 2.35 2.35 1.49 13500 0.91 2.56 3.18 3.24 1.90
14500 0.59 1.37 1.44 1.44 0.93 14500 0.66 1.75 2.04 2.04 1.21 14500 0.76 2.14 2.74 2.81 1.54
15500 0.49 1.18 1.26 1.26 0.76 15500 0.56 1.49 1.78 1.79 0.99 15500 0.65 1.80 2.37 2.45 1.26

LEGEND
Values below the dotted line are
outside the "20D" guide for bridging
requirements.
7.6  Values in bold type require
High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 10%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 20%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity over 20%
In these situations, refer to software.
1 Single number for bridging refers to the
number of rows of bridging per span.
2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
the number of rows of bridging in end
and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
in inner spans).
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
78
4 SPAN LAPPED - OUTWARD CAPACITY
SZ30019 SZ30024 SZ30030
Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3 Bridging 0 1 2 3
Span Span Span
4000 9.69 9.69 9.69 9.66 4000 18.2 18.2 18.2 18.2 4000
4250 9.03 9.03 9.03 9.03 4250 16.9 16.9 16.9 16.9 4250
4500 8.44 8.44 8.44 8.44 4500 15.6 15.6 15.6 15.6 4500
4750 7.92 7.92 7.90 7.91 4750 14.6 14.6 14.5 14.6 4750
5000 7.44 7.43 7.43 7.44 5000 13.6 13.6 13.6 13.6 5000
5250 7.01 7.00 7.00 7.00 5250 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7 5250
5500 6.61 6.61 6.61 6.61 5500 11.9 11.9 11.9 11.9 5500 18.6
5750 6.25 6.24 6.24 6.24 5750 11.2 11.2 11.2 11.2 5750 17.0 17.6 17.6 17.6
6000 5.92 5.92 5.92 5.92 6000 10.5 10.5 10.5 10.5 6000 15.4 16.4 16.4 16.4
6250 5.61 5.61 5.61 5.61 6250 9.91 9.91 9.91 9.91 6250 13.8 15.1 15.1 15.1
6500 5.33 5.33 5.33 5.33 6500 9.19 9.35 9.35 9.35 6500 12.4 14.0 14.0 14.0
6750 5.07 5.07 5.07 5.06 6750 8.46 8.84 8.84 8.82 6750 11.1 12.9 12.9 12.9
7000 4.83 4.83 4.83 4.82 7000 7.67 8.37 8.36 8.36 7000 9.95 12.0 12.0 12.0
7500 4.39 4.39 4.39 4.39 7500 6.15 7.47 7.47 7.47 7500 8.00 10.5 10.5 10.5
8000 3.78 4.01 4.01 4.01 8000 4.93 6.66 6.66 6.66 8000 6.45 9.06 9.22 9.22
8500 3.10 3.68 3.68 3.68 8500 4.01 5.85 5.94 5.94 8500 5.22 7.91 8.16 8.16
9000 2.51 3.38 3.38 3.38 9000 3.26 5.13 5.30 5.30 9000 4.21 6.95 7.28 7.28
9500 2.05 3.12 3.12 3.12 9500 2.66 4.53 4.75 4.75 9500 3.43 6.08 6.53 6.53
10000 1.70 2.88 2.89 2.89 10000 2.19 4.02 4.29 4.29 10000 2.83 5.29 5.89 5.90
10500 1.42 2.59 2.67 2.67 10500 1.82 3.52 3.89 3.89 10500 2.36 4.61 5.28 5.35
11000 1.19 2.29 2.46 2.46 11000 1.53 3.07 3.53 3.55 11000 1.98 4.00 4.76 4.87
11500 1.00 2.01 2.27 2.27 11500 1.29 2.66 3.19 3.24 11500 1.68 3.48 4.31 4.46
12000 0.85 1.76 2.08 2.10 12000 1.10 2.30 2.89 2.98 12000 1.44 3.02 3.91 4.10
12500 0.73 1.54 1.89 1.94 12500 0.95 1.99 2.63 2.75 12500 1.24 2.63 3.56 3.76
13500 0.55 1.16 1.59 1.66 13500 0.71 1.51 2.19 2.35 13500 0.94 1.99 2.88 3.17
14500 0.42 0.88 1.33 1.43 14500 0.55 1.16 1.79 1.99 14500 0.72 1.51 2.34 2.70
15500 0.69 1.09 1.23 15500 0.43 0.89 1.44 1.71 15500 0.57 1.17 1.89 2.31

LEGEND
Values below the dotted line are
outside the "20D" guide for bridging
requirements.
7.6  Values in bold type require
High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 10%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 20%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity over 20%
In these situations, refer to software.
1 Single number for bridging refers to the
number of rows of bridging per span.
2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
the number of rows of bridging in end
and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
in inner spans).
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
79
 4 SPAN LAPPED - MIXED GAUGES - INWARD CAPACITY
SZ30019/SZ30024 SZ30024/SZ30030
Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150 Bridging 0 1 2 3 L/150
Span Span
4000 10.9 10.9 10.9 10.9 55.3 4000 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0 70.9
4250 10.1 10.1 10.1 10.1 46.1 4250 17.8 18.4 18.4 18.4 59.1
4500 9.42 9.42 9.41 9.40 38.8 4500 15.5 17.0 17.0 16.9 49.8
4750 8.81 8.79 8.80 8.81 33.0 4750 13.2 15.7 15.7 15.7 42.3
5000 8.25 8.25 8.25 8.24 28.3 5000 11.4 14.6 14.6 14.6 36.3
5250 7.74 7.74 7.74 7.74 24.4 5250 9.89 13.6 13.6 13.6 31.4
5500 7.21 7.27 7.26 7.25 21.3 5500 8.65 12.7 12.7 12.7 27.3
5750 6.56 6.85 6.84 6.85 18.6 5750 7.62 11.9 11.9 11.9 23.9
6000 5.85 6.47 6.46 6.46 16.4 6000 6.76 11.1 11.1 11.1 21.0
6250 5.24 6.11 6.11 6.11 14.5 6250 6.03 10.4 10.4 10.4 18.6
6500 4.72 5.78 5.77 5.77 12.9 6500 5.42 9.80 9.79 9.78 16.5
6750 4.28 5.48 5.48 5.48 11.5 6750 4.89 9.23 9.23 9.23 14.8
7000 3.89 5.20 5.21 5.21 10.3 7000 4.43 8.70 8.71 8.71 13.2
7500 3.26 4.70 4.70 4.70 8.38 7500 3.69 7.70 7.70 7.70 10.8
8000 2.76 4.27 4.27 4.27 6.91 8000 3.12 6.85 6.85 6.85 8.86
8500 2.36 3.89 3.89 3.89 5.76 8500 2.67 6.11 6.11 6.11 7.39
9000 2.04 3.56 3.56 3.56 4.85 9000 2.30 5.43 5.45 5.45 6.22
9500 1.78 3.27 3.26 3.26 4.12 9500 2.01 4.83 4.89 4.89 5.29
10000 1.57 3.01 3.01 3.01 3.54 10000 1.77 4.33 4.41 4.41 4.54
10500 1.39 2.76 2.76 2.76 3.06 10500 1.56 3.90 4.00 4.00 3.92
11000 1.23 2.54 2.54 2.54 2.66 11000 1.39 3.53 3.65 3.65 3.41
11500 1.10 2.34 2.34 2.34 2.33 11500 1.25 3.21 3.34 3.34 2.98
12000 0.99 2.14 2.16 2.16 2.05 12000 1.12 2.93 3.07 3.07 2.63
12500 0.90 1.96 2.00 2.00 1.81 12500 1.01 2.67 2.83 2.83 2.32
13500 0.74 1.67 1.71 1.71 1.44 13500 0.84 2.23 2.42 2.42 1.84
14500 0.62 1.43 1.49 1.49 1.16 14500 0.70 1.88 2.10 2.10 1.49
15500 0.52 1.24 1.30 1.30 0.95 15500 0.60 1.60 1.84 1.84 1.22

LEGEND
Values below the dotted line are
outside the "20D" guide for bridging
requirements.
7.6  Values in bold type require
High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 10%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 20%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity over 20%
In these situations, refer to software.
1 Single number for bridging refers to the
number of rows of bridging per span.
2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
the number of rows of bridging in end
and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
in inner spans).
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
80
4 SPAN LAPPED - MIXED GAUGES - OUTWARD CAPACITY
SZ30019/SZ30024 SZ30024/SZ30030
Bridging Span 0 1 2 3 Bridging Span 0 1 2 3
4000 10.9 10.9 10.9 10.9 4000 20.0 20.0 20.0 20.0
4250 10.1 10.1 10.1 10.1 4250 18.4 18.4 18.4 18.4
4500 9.42 9.42 9.41 9.40 4500 17.0 17.0 17.0 16.9
4750 8.81 8.79 8.80 8.81 4750 15.7 15.7 15.7 15.7
5000 8.25 8.25 8.25 8.24 5000 14.6 14.6 14.6 14.6
5250 7.74 7.74 7.74 7.74 5250 13.6 13.6 13.6 13.6
5500 7.27 7.27 7.26 7.25 5500 12.7 12.7 12.7 12.7
5750 6.86 6.85 6.84 6.85 5750 11.9 11.9 11.9 11.9
6000 6.47 6.47 6.46 6.46 6000 11.1 11.1 11.1 11.1
6250 6.11 6.11 6.11 6.11 6250 10.4 10.4 10.4 10.4
6500 5.78 5.78 5.77 5.77 6500 9.80 9.80 9.79 9.78
6750 5.48 5.48 5.48 5.48 6750 9.13 9.23 9.23 9.23
7000 5.20 5.20 5.20 5.20 7000 8.45 8.70 8.71 8.71
7500 4.70 4.70 4.70 4.70 7500 7.10 7.70 7.70 7.70
8000 4.23 4.27 4.27 4.27 8000 5.86 6.85 6.85 6.85
8500 3.64 3.89 3.89 3.89 8500 4.81 6.11 6.11 6.11
9000 3.06 3.56 3.56 3.56 9000 3.96 5.43 5.45 5.45
9500 2.53 3.27 3.26 3.26 9500 3.30 4.80 4.89 4.89
10000 2.10 3.01 3.01 3.01 10000 2.75 4.27 4.41 4.41
10500 1.75 2.75 2.76 2.76 10500 2.30 3.82 4.00 4.00
11000 1.48 2.47 2.54 2.54 11000 1.94 3.43 3.65 3.65
11500 1.26 2.23 2.34 2.34 11500 1.64 3.06 3.34 3.34
12000 1.08 2.01 2.16 2.16 12000 1.41 2.71 3.06 3.07
12500 0.92 1.78 1.99 2.00 12500 1.21 2.39 2.79 2.83
13500 0.69 1.41 1.68 1.71 13500 0.91 1.85 2.34 2.42
14500 0.53 1.10 1.43 1.49 14500 0.71 1.45 1.98 2.10
15500 0.42 0.86 1.22 1.30 15500 0.56 1.14 1.68 1.81

LEGEND
Values below the dotted line are
outside the "20D" guide for bridging
requirements.
7.6  Values in bold type require
High Strength bolts (Grade 8.8)
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 10%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity up to 20%
For low restraint claddings reduce
capacity over 20%
In these situations, refer to software.
1 Single number for bridging refers to the
number of rows of bridging per span.
2 1 2  Multiple number for bridging refers to
the number of rows of bridging in end
and inner spans. (e.g. 2 in end spans, 1
in inner spans).
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
81
 4.4 CAPACITY TABLES - Table 1
OTHER DESIGN EFFECTS Modification factor stepped load along ridges or eaves.
DESIGN OPTIMISATION
a/L w2/w1
The purlin capacity tables provide economic design solutions for a
1.5 2 2.5
wide range of purlin configurations typical of most projects.
0.25 1.31 1.63 1.94
The LYSAGHT® purlin software is available carry out project specific 0.5 1.53 2.06 2.58
designs to obtain more economic design solutions. The software 0.75 1.65 2.29 2.94
carries out the analysis and design for the purlin system and has the 1 1.68 2.37 3.05
flexibility to incorporate variations in the configurations and loads.
W2 along span)
w2 (anywhere W
w2 (fixed end
For project specific designs the LYSAGHT® purlin software can w1 W1
optimise the design by the variation of:
• variation span quantity - up to 12 a
aa
• variation of any or all span lengths - non equal spans
L
L = span
• v ariation of purlin thickness in any or all spans - non equal
Stepped load variable location
thickness
• nesting of purlins at the end spans Table 2
• inclusion of cantilever(s) Modification factor stepped load with fixed location.
• v ariation of bridging quantity in each span - non equal quantity
a/L w2/w1
per span
1.5 2 2.5
• v ariation of bridging location in each span - non standard 0.25 1.22 1.44 1.66
position 0.5 1.43 1.86 2.29
0.75 1.62 2.25 2.87
• v ariation of lap lengths at any or all supports - non standard 1 1.68 2.37 3.05
lapping
• variation of bolting quantity/grade/size
W2 foralong
w2 (anywhere the configuration
span) W2location)
w2 (fixed end
w1 W1 W1 w1
• availability to inserting other loads - step, pattern, axial, point
and moment
• insertion of load cases aa a
L
• variation of cladding restraint L = span L L = span
• numerous other features of variability Stepped load fixed location

For special projects, where design assistance is required that is Note:

beyond the capacity tables or software, please contact your local
Lysaght Service Centre and provide all the relevant project details 1. Interpolation is permitted
and design information. Lysaght have an in-house version of the 2. For a/L bigger than 1, it shall be taken as 1
software which is capable of investigating many other options,
To determine the “equivalent UDL” for the stepped load
including non-standard purlin profiles.
configuration simply multiply the “general UDL” with the
STEPPED LOADING appropriate modification factor from the table.
Stepped loads on purlins can occur from a wide range of reasons These modification factors are conservative and can be applied to
such as: any multi-span configuration that is lapped or unlapped:
• v ariations in dead loads - such as differing ceilings from say cool w3 = w1 x μ
rooms;
where w3 = equivalent UDL
• roof top mechanical equipment;
w1 = UDL on roof (wall) due to load combinations
• roof top walk ways; which may include wind, dead and live loads
• wind local pressure factors. w2 = stepped load
Over the years there has been many methods of determining the Wind local pressure zones as given in AS/NZS 1170.2:2011,
effect of stepped loading on purlins by use of simple reduction Figure 5.3 as shown below is an example of stepped loads.
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

factors. This approach is of benefit in structures where the

LYSAGHT® purlin software is unavailable. The most familiar is
SUPAPURLINS®

the equivalent UDL method. Lysaght has carried out a sensitivity

analysis on the purlins under stepped loads and determined new
modification factors.
Tables of modification factors have been determined for two types
of typical stepped loads. One is for a stepped load located at the
end span commencing at the end support and extending into the
end span for a distance up to the first internal support or further.
This is termed a “fixed location”. The other is for a stepped load
located anywhere along a span. This load can be located in any of
the spans. This is termed a “variable location”.
82
EXAMPLE: POINT LOADS
Determine w3 (equivalent design UDL) for the purlins located The values in the capacity tables assume uniformly distributed
along eaves or ridge (stepped load variable location). The length loading. However, in many applications (like the mounting of
of the span of a continuous purlin is 5m, a=2.5 m (Kl=1.5) services and maintenance equipment) the loads applied to a
structure are point loads. Thus, to use these tables for point
w1 = 1.6 kN/m (due to W + 0.9G load combination)
loading, the loads must be converted to an ‘equivalent’ UDL in a
w2 = 2.6 kN/m (due to W + 0.9G load combination with Kl=1.5) similar fashion as applied to stepped loads.
a/L = 2.5 / 5 = 0.5 The following table gives conversion formulae for loads on single
w2/w1 = 2.6 / 1.6 = 1.625 spans and continuous lapped spans. They have been derived from
commonly published moment and shear forces data, and give
μ = 1.66 (from Table 1 with interpolation) conservative conversions.
w3 = 1.6 x 1.66 = 2.66 kN/m For single spans the formulae are straight forward. For continuous
Thus select a purlin configuration to carry a load of 2.66 kN/m. lapped spans the formulae depend on the number of spans, the
position of the span and the lapping ratio; thus the worst-case
configuration has been used, and the values may be safely used for
end spans, internal spans and any lapping ratio greater than 10%.
Formulae for loads on continuous unlapped configurations, and for
deflections in all configurations, are not given but may be derived
similarly.

Conversion of point loads into equivalent uniform loads

Symmetrical equidistant point loads

Loading condition Conversion formula

P
Simple w = 2P/L
SINGLE
LOAD P
Lapped w = 2.22P/L

P = single point load (kN) P P

Simple w = 2.67P/L
2
L = span (m) LOADS
P P
a = larger distance from support (m) Lapped w = 3.16P/L

b = smaller distance from support (m) P P P

Simple w = 4P/L
3
w = equivalent uniform load (kN/m) LOADS
P P P
N = number of point loads over one span (for 6 or more loads) Lapped w = 3.78P/L

P P P P
4 Simple w = 4.80P/L
LOADS
P P P P
Lapped w = 5.12P/L

P P P P P
5 Simple w = 6P/L
LOADS
P P P P P
Lapped w = 6.65P/L

P P P P P P
6 OR MORE Simple w = 1.14NP/L
LOADS
P P P P P P
Lapped w = 1.22NP/L

Single eccentric and two symmetrical point loads

SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

Loading condition Conversion formula

SUPAPURLINS®

a P b
SINGLE Simple w = 8abP/L3
ECCENTRIC
POINT LOAD a P b
Lapped w = 17.76ab2P/L4

b P P b
2 Simple w = 8bP/L2
SYMMETRICAL
POINT LOADS
b P P b
Lapped w = 9.45b(2L-3b)P/L3
83
 AXIAL LOADS
Where a section is not loaded to its full capacity in bending, it
has a reserve of strength to carry some axial load. This reserve in
purlins and girts can be used to transmit forces due to wind loading
on end walls, or to resist forces due to bracing of wall and roof
structures.
Where required, the axial load capacity should be calculated using
AS/NZS 4600 Cold-formed steel structures.
The LYSAGHT® purlin software has the capability of investigating
purlin configurations with a variety of loads including axial loads.
SPECIFICATION STATEMENT
SUPAPURLINS® (SUPAZED® and SUPACEE®) are manufactured
using genuine BlueScope® GALVASPAN®. This guarantees you
strength and corrosion-resistant coating consistency which leads to
a long product service life.
It is very important that the correct specifications of the purlins,
girts and bridging is maintained. With the improved performance
of the SUPAPURLINS® (SUPAZED® and SUPACEE®) the so-called
‘equivalent’ product is not valid with traditional purlin shapes.
Even with traditional purlin profiles, small changes in specifications
(overall dimensions, radii, lip lengths, material etc.) can lead to
substantive reduction in capactity. Below is a typical specification
on LYSAGHT SUPAPURLIN® and accessories.
The purlins/girts shall be comprised of the LYSAGHT SUPAPURLIN®
section with a coating class of Z350. The bridging system for the
purlins/girts shall be the LYSAGHT HOOK-LOK® II bridging system.
The bolts used for the purlins/girts and bridging (where applicable)
shall be with LYSAGHT® purlin Bolts of Grade 4.6 or Grade 8.8, the
bolt size and grade as detailed on the drawings.
If alternative purlin/girt sections, bridging systems or bolts are
proposed, then written permission must be sought from the design
engineer. The alternative proposal shall be submitted with all
relevant details of the alternative products including capacity of the
purlin/girt section calculated in accordance with AS/NZS 4600
Cold Formed Steel Structures code. Any proposed alternative
to the bolts must be with bolts compliant to AS/NZS 4600 Cold
Formed Steel Structures code.
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
84
SECTION 5
5.0 Purlin & Girts - Design Matters

Failures can result when the design issues detailed in this chapter are not applied correctly. SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
85
 5.1 PURLIN ORIENTATION GIRTS
TOP FLANGE ORIENTATION 1) Cee girt under cleat
There is no right or wrong in the orientation of purlins and girts, Installation and layout of girts is difficult. Easy to clean out. No
however there are some considerations that need attention screened ‘mouse runs’. Standard mode.
in determining
Clad
ding the most appropriate orientation for individual Cleat
Fall projects. There are preferences based on general industry practice
and experience
ding to minimise installation issues or to minimise
Clad Cleat
Fall
in-service issues. Purlinpros and cons of the various orientations are
The
ee
given below. dinCg
Clad

CladdingCladding
g Cleat
ddin
Cla Cleat
Fall
Fall Purlin Cee Girt
PURLINS Cee
Cleat n
1) Cee purlin urlin side of cleat
onPPhigh
Cee urli
Cee Cee Girt

Cladding
Installation and layout of purlins is simple. Good stability during

Cladding
Cleat
Cee Girt
construction. Difficult to clean out. Standard mode. Cee Girt
Cleaatt
Cle ding 2) Zed girt under cleat
Clad Cleat
Fall
Clad
din g Installation and layout of girts is difficult. Easy to clean out. No
ding
Clad screened ‘mouse
Cleat runs’. Standard
Cleat mode.
Fall
Fall Purlin
ding ding Cee
Clad Clad

Cladding
ding Cleat
Fall Clad Purlin Cleat Cleat
Fall Purlin

CladdingCladding
dg
Zdein
Fall la d
C dding Cee Girt
Cla Cee
Cleat

Cladding
Fall Cleat Cleat
Fall Purlin urlin
rPlin
Zed Cee Pu Zed Girt Cee Girt
Cleat Cee n

Cladding
Purlilin

Cladding
Cleat
Cladding
Zed Pur
Cladding

Z e d Cee Girt
Zed Girt Cee Girt
Cleat Cleat
Cleat
2) Zed purlin on high side of cleat Zed Girt
Cleaatt Zed Girt
Cle
Installation and layout oflapurlins
ding is simple, but difficult on steeper
C d
roofs.aPoor
ll
stability during construction. Difficult to clean out. Cleat
F 3) Cee girtCee
atop of cleat
ding Girt
ding Clad
Clad Installation and layout of girtsCleat
is simple. Difficult to clean out.
Fall ddin
g Purlin
Cladding

Fall ding Zed

Cla
Screened ‘mouse
Clad Cee Girt runs’.
CladdingCladding

Cleat
Fall ding Cleat
Fall Clad
Purlin Cee Girt
Cladding

Fall g Zead
t Cleat
Cee Girt Zed Girt
dding Cle Pliunrlin
ClePaut rliCnla
laddin
Cladding

Zed Pur
Cladding

Cee C Zed
Fall
Fall
Cladding

Cleat Zed Girt

Cleat
Cladding

ClePaut rlin
Zed Girt
CeCeleat Cleat Zed Girt
Cleat Cleaatt Cleat
Purlilin Cle
Cee Pur n
Ce e

3) Cee purlin on low side of cleat Cee Girt

Zed Girt
din g 4) Zed girt atop of cleat
Installation and dinlayout
g Cof
ladpurlins is difficult. Poor stability during
Clad
ll
construction.
Fa Easy to clean out. Installation and layout of girts
Ceeis simple. Difficult to clean out.
Girt
Fall Zed Girt Cee Girt
Cladding

g
CladdingCladding

Cladg
din Screened ‘mouse Cee runs’.
Girt
ding ddin
Clad ding
Cla Zed Girt
Fall Clad Zed Girt Cleat
Fall Cleat
Cleat
Cladding

Fall g
Fall ddin n leat
Cladding

linladding Purli C
C
Cladding

PurC la Cee
Fall Zed Cleat
Cladding

Fall Cleat Cleat Cleat

Cladding

Pnu rlin Cleat Cleat Cleat

Purlin eCeeurPliunrli Cleat
Zed Ce P Cleat
Cee Cleaatt Cleat
Purlilin Cle
Zed Pur n
Zed

4) Zed purlin on low side of cleat Zed Girt

ding
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

Installation and layout Cofladpurlins is simple. Good stability during

Zed Girt Zed Girt
Fall
construction. Easier to clean out. Standard mode. Zed Girt
Cladding

g
ddin ing
SUPAPURLINS®

dingladd
Cla
Clad C
Fall ll
Fall Fa Cleat
Cladding

Cladding

Cleat
Cladding

Purlin
Zed Cleat Cleat
Cleat at Cleat
Pliunrlin rlin Cleat Cle
Zed Pur Pu
Zed Zed
86
PROPENSITY FOR TWISTING So in practice it is best to reduce eccentric loading by reducing
With regard to purlin installation it is necessary to consider stability the lever arm or eccentricity “e” from the shear centre. Thus it is
issues during construction. The stability issue arises from the purlin’s best to have the top flanges of purlins pointing towards the apex of
propensity for twisting. building.

Purlins have the following properties:

• thin walled sections resulting in a low torsional stiffness
• generally monosymmetric (such as ‘C’ purlins), resulting in the x
shear centre being eccentric from their centroid. x

e
e
Centroid Small eccentricities

X X
x
x
Shear centre

Any loading which is eccentric from the axis of shear centre will e
result in torsional deformation, as well as flexural deformation. e

Large eccentricities

Generally the vertical load is due to self weights (e.g. purlins

and sheeting) and live loads. These would be of concern during
erection, especially during installation of sheeting.
Note: If purlins are twisted during the cladding installation and
fixed in this twisted state then the capacity of the purlins could be
considerably reduced.
In service the major loading is from wind and this acts normal to the
plane of the sheeting. Thus during in-service loading there is no
preference which way the purlins are placed.

X
5.2 SUPAZED® WIDE/NARROW FLANGE
X
ORIENTATION
On special projects it may be possible to obtain greater strength
from SUPAZED® profiles by selection of the purlin orientation
(wide/narrow flange orientation) in particular spans.
Loading through shear centre results
Loadingin
through
flexuralshear centre results
deformation only in flexural deformation only

versus
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®

In projects where the SUPAZED® purlin orientation has been

incorporated as part of the design it will be necessary for the
construction drawings to be clear as to the necessary details
and also for site management to be vigilant to ensure that the
orientation is correct.
For special projects where orientation may be a consideration
please contact your local Lysaght Service Centre and provide all the
Loading
Loading away fromaway
shearfrom shear
centre centre
results resultsand
in flexural in torsional relevant project details and design information.
flexural
deformation and torsional deformation
87
 5.3 BRIDGING DESIGN “OUT-OF-PLANE” MOVEMENT - DURING
CONSTRUCTION
GENERAL
During construction it is important to ensure that the purlins
The design of a traditional roof/wall system consists of a cladding, and girts are installed in the straight position. Excessive “out-of-
purlins/girts and bridging. In the past the designer has not been straightness” can result in induced eccentric loads thus reducing
fully aware of the importance of the bridging system to the overall the load carrying capacity of the purlin sections. The codes provide
performance of the roof/wall systems. The designer understood some guidance as to the acceptable “out-of-straightness” (referred
that they needed to specify the number of rows of bridging, to as tolerances) for structural members and erection placement.
however the type of bridging, detailing of bridging, location of
bridging, etc. was often neglected. Thus it was often left to the Bridging is required in the construction stage to ensure that the
detailer, fabricator and builder to detail, supply and erect a suitable purlins and girts are installed in a straight or aligned condition.
bridging system. From recent developments and investigation Adjustable bridging sections are required to provide site
in the performance of roof/wall systems by Lysaght, we have adjustment to line up the purlins and girts. This is readily seen in
identified the need for a more detailed approach for the selection walls, where there is a tendency for the girts to sag, however this
and design of the bridging system. is also applicable on steep roofs or where there is a tendency
for slender purlins to roll. In roof installations this roll or sag is
The following sections allow the designer to understand the issues exacerbated when the purlins are loaded with bundles of cladding
involved in the design of roof/wall systems and thus appropriately and when subjected to roof traffic while laying the cladding.
select and design the bridging system to suit their application.
As a guide the suggested maximum bridging spacing of 20 times
In projects where further guidance is required it is suggested that the section depth (20D) has been successfully adopted in the
the details of the project be forwarded to our nearest Lysaght industry. With large spans and deeper sections a guide of 15D may
Service Centre. be more appropriate. For practical considerations this results in the
OVERVIEW OF PURLIN DESIGN use of at least one row of bridging in each span.
The design of purlins and girts consists of section design and y’
connections and member design. The section design is a function
of the overall profile shape, profile stiffeners, profile dimensions,
bend radii, thickness of material and strength (yield) of the
material. The designer should be aware that any change to these
parameters can have a significant effect on the overall capacity of
the profiles. This warning is also applicable to traditional purlin
profiles since there are differences in the purlin profile between the
x’ x’
manufacturers.
The member design involves both deflections (“in-plane”
movement) and strength. The strength is increased by the inclusion
of restraint to either minimise or prevent the lateral and rotational
movement of the member often referred to as flexural-torsional
buckling (“out-of-plane” movement).
The”in-plane” movement or deflection occurs in the y’-y’ axis y’
(vertically) and ‘out-of-plane’ movement occurs in the x’-x’ axis
(horizontally) and/or rotation in the x’-y’ plane.
“OUT-OF-PLANE” MOVEMENT - IN SERVICE
“IN-PLANE” DEFLECTION The “out-of-plane” movement is a natural tendency for slender
This deflection is typically designed for by the structural engineer members and thin walled purlin sections. The restriction of the “out-
and is typically limited to a span/deflection ratio limit or limited to of-plane” movement can significantly increase the member capacity
a deflection value based on a design load (usually a service load). of the purlin section. This is accomplished by including rows of
This is easily accommodated by use of proprietary capacity tables bridging in conjunction with fixing of the cladding to the outside
for typical purlin span configurations. flange of the purlin.
The limitation of this movement is taken into account by the
structural engineer by simply nominating the number of rows of
bridging (1, 2 or 3 rows of bridging) that is required to achieve the
desired load. This is easily accommodated by use of proprietary
capacity tables for typical purlin span configurations.
OVERVIEW OF BRIDGING SYSTEMS
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

The “out-of-plane” movement (both lateral and rotational) of purlins

and girts is controlled by providing a restraint. This restraint is
SUPAPURLINS®

provided by both the cladding and bridging members.

88
CLADDING DURING CONSTRUCTION - PRIOR TO FIXING OF
The cladding provides restraint at the attached flange only. The CLADDING
restraint available from cladding is only available during the “in At this stage the bridging needs to be designed to carry the
service” stage whereas during the construction stage (no cladding) induced loads from:
only bridging members are available to provide this restraint. The • r estraining the purlins/girts in the correct alignment from self
cladding provides continuous restraint along the length of the weight deflections (vertical sagging in wall, lateral sagging and
purlin or girt. rotation in roofs);
BRIDGING • r estraining the purlins/girts in the correct alignment when
A bridging system consists of a continuous series of members carrying wind loads prior to the installation of the cladding;
located between each set of roof purlins or wall girts. The bridging • r estraining the purlins in the correct alignment when carrying the
system consists of solid bridging members and ties. The bridging vertical construction loads on the roof. These construction loads
provides point restraint to the purlin or girt. These points are are due to live loads of erectors and self weight of the bundled
located within the span of the purlin or girt at locations to provide roof cladding. These loads can be severe on steep slopes.
the maximum benefit (e.g. one row of bridging located at mid-
span). DURING CONSTRUCTION - FIXING OF CLADDING
The installation of most LYSAGHT® claddings will immediately
Ties, as the name suggests, are only loaded in tension and are provide rigidity to the roof or wall system, by diaphragm action,
usually threaded rods with nuts, turnbuckles, or some other and thus ease loads on the bridging resulting from the self weight
adjustable method. Installation of threaded tie rods is labour of the purlins and girts, cladding and construction loads. However,
intensive and is not easily done. Tie rods are ideal to accommodate in wall and steep roof applications where reduced cladding rigidity
site adjustment to align purlins and girts during erection and to hold is installed (clip fixed claddings, shallow walling profiles, translucent
roof/wall panels aligned during the installation of the cladding. Ties cladding, battens, packers and the like), there needs to be some
are generally located at eaves, ridge and expansion joints. additional attention given to minimise this load on the bridging
The industry trend for bridging systems consists largely of solid resulting from self weight. This can be achieved by a number of
bridging members with the ties located at a few locations to allow ways:
for site alignment. This system saves considerable time and effort • fixing the high end of each sheet of the clip fixed cladding to a
during erection and thus is the most economic system. stiff member;
Solid bridging members are designed to provide suitable restraint • supporting each sheet of the cladding from the bottom;
in compression, tension and bending. The features of a suitable
solid bridging member are: Otherwise the bridging will need to be designed to carry these self
weight loads from the wall system.
• stiff channel between the purlins/girts. For fixed bridging
members a single channel is used; IN SERVICES
• b
 rackets at both ends of the channel. These brackets are These loads occur once the cladding is fixed to the outside flange.
securely fixed to the channel to prevent differential movement; In this stage the bridging needs to be designed to carry the
induced loads from:
• e
 ach bracket is designed to provide attachment to the web of
the purlin/girt at two locations. The locations are as close to • r estraining the purlins in the correct alignment from the self
the flanges as is practically possible. The industry has standard weight of the roof system (purlins, cladding, insulation, services,
“gauge lines” which are commonly accepted as a practical etc.), foot traffic resulting from construction/maintenance loads,
location; and wind loads;
• t he brackets attach to the web of the purlin/girt and securely • r estraining the girts in the correct alignment from the wind loads
lock the web from rotation and “out-of-plane” movement; only - for screw fixed cladding;
• e
 ach bridging member (channel and end brackets) needs to • r estraining the girts in the correct alignment from the
be sufficiently robust to minimise damage during handling and combination of wind loads and self weight of the wall system
erection. Damage can result in the assembly giving ineffective (girts, cladding, insulation, services, etc.) - for clip fixed cladding
strength for restraint. where no alternative means has been used to carry these loads
(see above).
A bridging system consisting of only ties, will require both ends
of the bridging run to be anchored to a suitable structure (rafter,
structural beam, etc.) to carry the loads - termed “tie-back”.
A bridging system consisting of the solid bridging assemblies
generally do not require a “tie-back” at the ends of the run.
In certain projects where a cladding is used which does NOT
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

provide sufficient flange restraint, then it may be necessary to

provide a series of “tie-backs”.
SUPAPURLINS®

DESIGN STAGES FOR BRIDGING

As stated earlier there are two stages that need to be catered
for where bridging has an important part and thus needs to be
considered in the design process of purlins/girts. The stages are
“during construction” and ‘in service”.
89
 AVAILABLE BRIDGING SYSTEMS
There are two types of proprietary bridging systems that are to be
considered for use with LYSAGHT® purlins and girts:
• the LYSAGHT HOOK-LOK® II bridging system
• Series 300 & 350 bridging system. Bridging member

The selection of which system to be used is dependent upon the

purlin size required (refer to Section 2 of this Manual). As the y’-y’ axis
becomes horizontal the
These two types of bridging systems are adequate to carry the ‘out-of-plane’ deflection
various loads induced during construction and in in-service. Use becomes more severe
of bridging systems other than that specified could render the
calculated purlin capacity inappropriate.
TIE-BACKS
Tie-backs (usually a threaded rod or turnbuckle) may be used
in conjunction with the LYSAGHT® bridging system to limit the
accumulation of loads imposed on the bridging members. The
loads that need to be limited could result from “out-of-plane” Purlin deflection can
end up being about the
movement during construction such as the accumulated sag of a y’-y’ axis for vertical
number of rows of girts; similarly in steep roofs, change of pitch loads thus causing
‘outofplane’ deflection.
roofs and curved roofs. As in the case of wall girts

For walls the bridging design must consider the “out-of-plane”

loads generated by the dead weight of the girts.
For a wall design where a clip fixed cladding is to be used, the
designer needs to consider the cumulative dead load from the girts Tie back to be
and cladding, as well as the cumulative compression or tension Denotes bridging designed to cater
row for ‘out-of-plane
force from the wind pressures. For this reason clip fixed claddings forces
are rarely used as wall cladding unless special details are included
to ensure the cladding is supported in some fashion, such as fixed
off to a stiff member. (See Design stages for bridging) Denotes lapped Denotes rafter
purlin
Thus consideration may need to be given as to the possible
inclusion of special designed bridging or the inclusion of tie-backs
at regular intervals. Tie-backs are anchored to a structural member Tie back frequency is
dependent on roof pitch,
suitably sized to carry the loads. or wall height, the
number of rows of
From industry experience tie-backs at intervals of 10m have been bridging and the actual
successfully used. As a guide the following tie-back spacings could bridging capacity
be considered.
TIE-BACK SPACING GUIDE
Girt Size Girt Spacing
2.5m 1.25m
15012 30m 30m
15024 30m 15m
20015 30m 15m
20024 20m 10m
25015 20m 10m
25024 15m

Notes to guide:
1. W
 all girt situations. For steep roof situations the spacings can be
increased.
2. T he bridging spacing guide of 20D as a maximum has been
used.
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

3. N
 o allowance has been made for additional live load resulting
from construction access by workers.
SUPAPURLINS®

4. The spacings are based on the self weight sag of the girts.
5. F or lighter and smaller girt sections the spacings are well in
excess of 30m.
6. Does not include cladding weight.
7. Assumes the bridging is continuous and secured at top and
bottom of run.
90
 ‘S’ socketted
CURVED ROOFS BRIDGING DETAILS Cladding
channel
When a curved roof is to be constructed careful consideration must Bolted bracket end
be given to the selection of the bridging system. The LYSAGHT
HOOK-LOK® II can be used to follow the curved roof. For curved
roofs it is easier to use bolted bracket ends.
One method is for the HOOK-LOK® II bracket ends to be bolted
to the bridging channel. These brackets must not be pre-fixed
(with clinches) to the bridging channel, but must be with a loose
bolt connection to allow site installation to the required angle. It is Self drilling self tapping screw
important to ensure that the bridging ends are locked or secured to lock channels to brackets
off properly when installed so as to provide the required lateral and M12 bolts
rotational restraint. Threaded rod in
herringbone
HOOK-LOK pattern roof
ll in curved
Alternatively the standard bridging assembly with bolted brackets
pre-fixed (with clinches) to the channel may be used and the ‘S’ socketted
required angle between adjacent purlins can be achieved by the sockettedchannel
Spacers/washers to‘S’
use of spacers/packers placed between the bridging bracket and channel
Bolted bracket endachieve correct angle
the web of the purlin. These spacers/packers may be washers of a Bolted bracket end

suitable thickness.
A third alternative is to have special bridging brackets fabricated to M1
suit the roof curvature.
As an alternative to the solid bridging system the use of threaded
rods used in a ‘herringbone’ pattern has been used successfully Self drilling self tapping screw
Selftodrilling
to lock channels bracketsself tapping scre
in some projects. This method will require the purlin profiles to be M12 bolts
to lock channels to brackets
punched with two sets of holes (total of four holes) at each bridging M12 bolts
location rather than the normal of one set of two holes. Bolted bracket
HOOK-LOK ll in curved roof ends clinch
‘S’ socketted fixed to bridging channel
Lysaght do not have any recommendations channel
on the design of such a HOOK-LOK ll in curved roof
system.
Bolted bracket end HOOK-LOK ll inSpacers/washers
curved rooftousing spacers
achieve correct angle

Spacers/washers to
achieve correct angle M12 bolts

Self drilling self tapping screw Bolted bracket ends clinch

to lock channels to brackets fixed to bridging channel
M12 bolts Special brid
HOOK-LOK ll in curved roof using spacers match the c

HOOK-LOK ll in curved roof Bolted bracket ends clinch

fixed to bridging channel

Spacers/washers to HOOK-LOK ll in curved roof using spacers

achieve correct angle
Bolted bracket end

M12 bolts

Bolted bracket ends clinch

fixed to bridging channel
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

Special bridging fabricated to

HOOK-LOK ll in curved roof using spacers match the curvature of the roof
SUPAPURLINS®
91
 BRIDGING OF “OPPOSITE HAND” PURLINS FASCIA PURLIN
The accepted industry practice is to have all the purlins and girts In certain configurations of wall design, the loads imposed on the
facing in the same direction. However it is possible to minimise the fascia purlin by the girt hanger may be large. This demands an
amount of bridging required by using the purlins to counter each increase in the fascia purlin capacity to prevent excessive twisting
others “out-of-plane” movements. This is possible as one section and may result in a structural member being required.
rotates it is counteracted by the other section wanting to rotate in
the opposite direction.
It should also be noted that the bridging will need to be with
bolted end brackets.
The designer should be aware that there may be construction and
aesthetic issues that would need to be addressed. Some issues to
consider are:
• on-site handling and installation - every second purlin is
opposite hand and thus some purlin bundles will need to be
rotated when lifted onto the roof;
• lines of cladding fasteners will not be evenly spaced;
• p
 airs of “opposite hand” purlins will need to be tied together
during construction to prevent the pairs from moving laterally
when loaded;
• d
 etailing of hole locations (at laps and non-symmetric bridging
locations such as end spans) needs careful attention to allow for
the rotation of purlins.

Cladding

Bolted bridging

Threaded rod to next

of purlins if required
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
92
5.4 OTHER DESIGN MATTERS Rotational restraint to the lower flange is achieved by various
means. One approach is by providing stiffened elements to the
SUSPENSION OF SERVICES
underside of the lower flange. These stiffened elements (angle,
We recommend that all hanging loads are adequately detailed at channel, uni-strut, etc.) would need to be conventionally and
the design stage. securely attached to the bottom flange (using screws or bolts) of at
Where the loads are heavy then it is strongly recommended that least two adjacent purlins and also extend past the flanges. These
these hanging loads are attached only to the web of the purlin. stiffeners would need to be regularly spaced along the length of
There are brackets available from manufacturers which can be the purlins depending upon the actual load to be hung off the lips
screw fixed into the web of the purlin. Lysaght can also pre-punch and the stiffness of the purlin. It is recommended that the hanging
web holes for bolted connections. Consideration should be given load be located at this stiffener or as close as possible to the
to the value of this hanging load so that there is adequate purlin stiffener.
capacity to carry the high concentrated load and also a check on Other approaches for providing restraint to the lower flange are:
the bearing capacity of the material. Consideration, with regard to
reduced purlin capacity, should also be given to the size, quantity • Installation of web/flange stiffener bracket
and location of additional holes in the web (refer to Holing of • Installation of web/lip strap
Webs).
• “herring-bone” strapping
For lighter loads it is recommended that the load is attached to
For existing projects where loading on the lips has been
the web of the purlin, however where this is not practical then
constructed and an estimate of the problem needs to be made
attachment in the bottom flange as close as practical to the web
then a visual inspection is usually sufficient to determine if any
may be suitable.
rotation has occurred. This rotation could be of the flange in
We recommend that hanging loads from the lips be avoided. relation to the web of the purlin, or it could be an overall rotation
If such loading cannot be avoided then these loads should be of the purlin. For light loads it is likely that such rotation would be
minimised (value and quantity) and preferably provided with negligible. The visual inspection would be by viewing along the
detailing to minimise the possibility of profile or flange rotation. length of the purlin to observe undulations of the lip edge and twist
along the length of the purlin, and also of checking the squareness
In the building industry it is common practice to attach hanging
of the flange/web angle. This inspection should be compared with
loads from the lip of the bottom flange of a purlin using clips. This
other local unloaded purlins to determine the severity of rotations.
practice is normally for lightly hanging loads such as the small
fire service piping, light suspended ceilings, electrical cabling,
lighting, etc.
We do not have any knowledge of any problems due to such
method of attachment for light loads, however any loading on
the purlin lip edge would have to be only light. The value of this
light load will vary depending upon numerous factors such as Services should be
purlin profile (Cee or Zed), purlin orientation, purlin dimensions hung from the web
(thickness, depth, width), slenderness ratio of dimensions, span,
span configuration, number of bridging, proximity of load to
bridging and supports, roof slope, purlin service loads, cladding
stiffness, etc. Alternatively services
should be hung as close to
Lysaght do not have any recommendations as to an acceptable the web/flange junction
limit to these loads. There are some recommendations for such
limits from some overseas manufacturers for their purlin profiles.
This information should be treated with care since these overseas
profiles, materials, and construction details used for the profiles
differ to those in Australia.
This practice of hanging from the lips induces twist into the
purlins, which in turn can reduce the purlin performance below
the published design values. However where the purlin has been
provided with sufficient rotational restraint then there would be
minimal concerns with light loads.
Rotational restraint needs to be provided for the purlin profile
and of the lower flange of the purlin. The roof cladding and the
bridging provide rotational restraint of the purlin profile. The
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

greater the restraint (such as a number of rows of bridging per

span) the less likelihood of rotation.
SUPAPURLINS®
93
 HOLING OF WEBS REDUCED/LOW CLADDING RESTRAINT
Holing of the webs of purlins and girts is standard practice and is The design capacity of the purlin is dependant upon the top flange
necessary for connection to cleats, connection at end of laps and being provided with adequate lateral restraint commonly provided
for the installation of bridging. The holes for these applications are by the cladding. In certain projects the cladding restraint may be
kept to a minimum and located specifically in the areas required. reduced and thus there is potential of the purlin capacity being
These holes are at locations of added restraint via bridging, cleats reduced.
or thicker section capacity (lapped sections). Where these holes
Situations where this may occur are:
are bolted the flanged bolts provide suitable load re-distribution.
Holing at these locations has negligible affect on the capacity of • S
 hallow cladding profiles or weak cladding design – some wall
the profile. profiles are quite weak and longer spans of cladding result in
greater flexibility.
In situations where additional holing (additional and more regular
than the above standard requirements) is considered then it may • Low restraint clip-fixed claddings.
result in some reduction to the capacity of the profile. The actual • C
 ladding installed with deep, low rigidity thermal packers
reduction will be dependent on a number of factors such as hole sandwiched between the purlin and the cladding. This often
size, location of hole in the web, number of holes, location along results in increased fastener lengths.
the length of the purlin, restrain provide, inclusion of re-distribution
• C
 laddings with elongated holes to allow for thermal movement,
of load, etc. To minimize the reduction in capacity the following e.g. polycarbonate and fibreglass.
guides are offered:
• T hick &/or high density insulation blanket and insulation boards
• R estrict hole sizes. Do not exceed the size used for standard that result in increased fastener lengths.
holes.
• F abric – such as sails and shade screens in-lieu of traditional
• N
 o more than two holes per set and located at the gauge lines - cladding.
as for normal hole punching details.
• C
 ladding not fixed directly to the purlin flange – cross battens
• E
 ach set of holes to be spaced apart at a distance greater than fixed to the purlin flange at large spacings, with the cladding
the profile depth “D”. fixed to the battens.
• L ocate the holes away from areas of high stresses resulting from For such situations the designer must determine if there is a
bending, shear and combined bending & shear.
need for providing additional purlin capacity to compensate.
• Provide added restraint and a path for re-distribution of loads. This additional capacity may be achieved in various ways such as
It is not possible to give an exact answer as to the value of capacity additional bridging, increased purlin thickness, reduced purlin
reduction, however with the above guides it is likely that there will spans, reduced purlin spacing or increased lap length.
be minimal reductions. In situations where considerable holing With regard to thermal packers some issues that the designer may
is detailed, and the above guides are complied with, it would be need to consider are:
prudent to allow some reduction in capacity. As a conservative
• Packer depth – should be minimised.
“rule of thumb” the reduction in capacity up to 10% or 15% should
be considered. Purlins that are detailed with holing outside the • P acker material stiffness and long term durability - should be
above guides should be appropriately designed by an engineer maximised.
experienced in “cold-formed thin walled structures”. • C
 ladding fasteners – length of the fastener may need to be
Additional holing may be required for: increased and thus the availability of suitably longer fasteners will
need to be considered.
• Hanging loads
• B
 ridging details – tie-backs to rigid supports at regular intervals
• Ventilation may need to be considered, or more rigid bridging may be
• Services in the plane of the purlins required.
• S
 ite flexibility for cleat connections, bridging location and R oof sheeting
hanging loads

T hermal packer
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
94
FLY BRACING FLANGE FIXING
Where fly bracing is detailed by the designer it is recommended The purlin capacity tables have been generated based on the
that the fly bracing is attached to the web of the purlin at the ends sections being fastened through the web (cleat connections).
of laps. If the design lap length is short of where the fly brace
Fixing of purlins through the bottom flange of the purlin (cleat-less
connection is to be located, then this lap should be extended.
connections) is used in some forms of construction. The purlin
Connection of the fly brace to the purlin should be through the capacity tables should not be used for these types of connections.
free bolt hole in the lower portion of the web. The standard bolting
For these type of connections there are other design issues that
requirements at the ends of purlin laps, as detailed elsewhere,
need to be considered (both from a strength and serviceability
should not be compromised.
perspective). There are also construction matters that need to be
The fly brace loads should be minimised since the purlin capacity considered.
tables do not take account of such additional loading. For situations
Contact your local Lysaght Service Centre to get more information.
where fly bracing is required the designer must determine if there
is a need for providing additional purlin capacity to compensate for
the additional loads imposed by the fly bracing.

Cleat connection

Bolt through flange

either side of support web
Bolt through Washer ifW
required
as her if required
Flange either side
of web Top flange of
T op flange
support rafter of
supporting rafter

Rafter

Fly brace
CORROSION PROTECTION & MATERIAL COMPATIBILITY
Some building materials and environmental conditions can be
detrimental to coated steel products. These include contact with or
exposure to runoff from:
• industrial, agricultural, marine or other aggressive atmospheric
MINIMUM ROOF SLOPE conditions;
Reference should be made to the LYSAGHT® Roofing and Walling • incompatible metals, like lead or copper;
Manual regarding the shallow roof slope. Although shallow roof • b
 uilding materials subject to cycles of dryness and wetness,
slope may be desired there may be practical limitations to consider, or which have excessive moisture content such as improperly
ensuring that a suitable roof slope is achieved to allow adequate seasoned timber;
roof drainage.
• m
 aterials which have been treated with preservatives, like CCA
With regard to shallow roof slopes particular consideration should or tanalith-treated timber.
be given to the purlins and structural frame design/selection with
regard to the manufacturing tolerances, construction tolerance, A zinc coating of Z350 (350 g/m2 minimum coating mass) is the
deflection differences between purlin thickness/profile/spans/ standard coating class provided with LYSAGHT SUPAPURLIN®
configurations (particularly under load; local load variations such sections. This will provide a long and trouble-free life for enclosed
as roof-top mounted equipment). As an example the eave purlin buildings and open-sided rural buildings, in a non-aggressive
design (or construction process) results in a rigid and level support, environment.
whereas the adjacent purlin deflects due to greater flexibility A non-aggressive environment is 1000 m from rough surf,
resulting in a local roofing depression. 750 m from industrial emission and fossil fuel combustion, and 300
m from calm salt waters. Consideration must be given to the nature
of activities performed within the building.
For more severe corrosive environments a Z450 (450 g/m2
minimum coating mass) will be required. This heavier coating
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

mass will be available in special circumstances and is subject to a

minimum order quantity and extended lead times.
SUPAPURLINS®

Direct contact of incompatible materials with the coating must be

avoided. In such applications, and in very corrosive environments,
suitable paint systems may be obtained from paint manufacturers.
In applications where particular attention is required for corrosion,
or the build up of substances like dust or grain, then consideration
should be given to the shape of the sections, orientation of the
sections, and coating class.
Further information is available from your nearest Lysaght Service
Centre.
95
 SECTION 6
6.0 Engineering Data on Purlin & Girt Profiles
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
96
6.1 DESIGN PRINCIPLES Flexural-torsional buckle
(Lateral buckle)
In the design of “thin walled” sections and members it is necessary
to consider a variety of possible strength modes. Some form of
buckling will govern many of these strength modes. Consequently
it is not always possible to use the section properties as a guide to
the capacity of the section or member.
There are various buckle modes that can result in reduced
capacities and thus it is important to check for each of these buckle
modes to determine the governing mode. The various buckle
modes that need to be considered with regard to purlin design
that could govern the capacity of a purlin section or member are;
• F lexural Torsional Buckling - the whole member buckles laterally
between points of restraint (cleats and/or bridging points).
In these situations it is possible to increase the capacity by
increasing the number of restraints or decrease the distance
between restraints, e.g. provide added bridging, reduce spans.
• L ocal Buckling - where there is a small buckle in the flange and/
or web of the purlin, which effectively reduces the amount of
steel that can be used to carry load, and thus reduction in the
Local buckle
section capacity. The size of buckle, and consequently the value
of reduction, will depend upon the stress in the flange and/or flange local
web at that load, i.e. the higher the stress the more the buckle
and thus greater reduction in the effective steel. In this situation
it is not possible to provide any restraint to increase the capacity.
Often an indication of this reduction can be given by providing
the “effective section properties”. For SUPAPURLINS® the slight web local
reduction in the flat of the flange and the added web stiffeners
result in this capacity being increased.
• D
 istortional Buckle - where the lip of the purlin buckles which
dramatically reduces the section capacity. In this situation it is
not possible to provide any restraint to increase the capacity.
This form of buckle is often, but not always, the limiting strength
mode. For SUPAPURLINS® the increased lip stiffeners result in
this capacity being increased.
• W
 eb Shear & Bending - where there is a small buckle in the
web of the purlin resulting from combined stresses, and usually Flange distortional buckle

occurs at or near the supports of single thickness purlins (purlins

continuous over supports or at end of laps). This is similar to
local buckling. For SUPAPURLINS® the added web stiffeners
result in this capacity being increased.
Consequently using the “full section property” or the ‘effective
section property” of any profile should be used with caution. Using
these values does not necessarily give the correct capacity of the
section or member.
Adjacent are some diagrams to illustrate these concepts. SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
97
 6.2 TRADITIONAL ZEDS & CEES
F
y y'
_
x y
L

L
D/2
t
Shear
x centre Centre of
α
x' x' gravity

D
x x
x

D
D/2
t

L
L

y' y
B
E x and y axes coincide with
xo
x' and y' axes respectively

Product Code t D Zeds Dimensions Cees Dimensions Mass per

mm mm E F L B L unit length
mm mm mm mm mm kg/m
Z/C10010 1.0 102 53 49 13 51 13 1.77
Z/C10012 1.2 102 53 49 13 51 13 2.10
Z/C10015 1.5 102 53 49 14 51 14 2.61
Z/C10019 1.9 1.2 53 49 15 51 15 3.29
Note: Dimensions have been rounded off to the nearest 1.0mm. Refer to traditional Zeds & Cees Manual for more information.
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
98
6.3 LYSAGHT SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
F

LF

D D

t t

LE
LB

E B

Product t D SUPAZEDS® Dimensions Product SUPACEES® Dimensions Mass per

Code mm mm E LE F LF Code B LB unit length
mm mm mm mm mm mm kg/m
SZ15010 1.0 152 63 17 48 16 SC15010 57.5 17.5 2.38
SZ15012 1.2 152 66 18.5 49 16.5 SC15012 60.5 18 2.89
SZ15015 1.5 152 66.5 18.5 49.5 17 SC15015 61 18.5 3.58
SZ15019 1.9 152 67.5 19 50.5 18 SC15019 62 19 4.51
SZ15024 2.4 152 70 20 52 19 SC15024 63 20 5.67
SZ20012 1.2 203 76 19.5 62 19.5 SC20012 70 21 3.62
SZ20015 1.5 203 77 20 63 20 SC20015 70.5 21.5 4.49
SZ20019 1.9 203 79.5 21.5 63.5 21 SC20019 73 23 5.73
SZ20024 2.4 203 81.5 22 65 22 SC20024 74.5 24 7.20
SZ25015 1.5 254 78.5 19.5 67 20 SC25015 72 22.5 5.16
SZ25019 1.9 254 78.5 21 65 21 SC25019 72.5 23 6.50
SZ25024 2.4 254 80.5 22 66 22 SC25024 74 24 8.16
SZ30019 1.9 300 103.5 25 88 26 SC30019 97.5 27.5 8.02
SZ30024 2.4 300 104.5 26.5 87.5 27 SC30024 99 28.5 10.09
SZ30030 3.0 300 106.5 28 88 28 SC30030 100.5 29.5 12.56
SZ35024 2.4 350 131.5 28.5 114 31 SC35024 124 33.5 12.20
SZ35030 3.0 350 134 30 115 31 SC35030 125.5 34.5 15.19
SZ40024 2.4 400 131.5 28.5 114 31 SC40024 124 33.5 13.16
SZ40030 3.0 400 134 30 115 31 SC40030 125.5 34.5 16.39
SZ40032 3.2 400 134.5 30.5 115.5 31 SC40032 126.5 34.5 17.46
Note: Dimensions have been rounded off to the nearest 0.5mm.

SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®

SUPAPURLINS®
99
 SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
100
SUPAPURLINS®

SUPAZED® PROFILE - SECTION PROPERTIES

Full Section Properties

Product Area Principal Axes Axes perpendicular and parallel to web Effective Section
Code Properties at yield stress
Second Moment of Area Slope Second Moment of Area Section Modulus Radius of Gyration Torsion Warping Monosymmetry Section Area
Constant Constant Section Constants Modulus
A Ix Iy α Ix1 Iy1 Ix1y1 Zx1 Zy1 rx1 ry1 J lw βx βy Zx1e Ae
mm2 106mm4 106mm4 degree 106mm4 106mm4 106mm4 103mm3 103mm3 mm mm mm4 106mm6 mm mm 103mm3 mm2
(Gross area) (Column property) (Column property) (Bending) (Compression)

SZ-15010 290 1.14 0.081 -19.9 1.02 0.204 0.339 13.5 3.73 59.2 26.5 94.2 771 44.4 -42.6 10.6 173
SZ-15012 354 1.41 0.108 -21.0 1.24 0.275 0.436 16.6 4.86 59.3 27.9 165 1003 52.8 -49.6 14.5 229
SZ-15015 442 1.76 0.134 -21.1 1.55 0.345 0.547 20.7 6.11 59.2 27.9 321 1262 51.1 -48.9 19.2 318
SZ-15019 560 2.24 0.174 -21.5 1.96 0.452 0.706 26.3 7.84 59.2 28.4 648 1653 47.7 -47.4 24.9 438
SZ-15024 708 2.84 0.230 -22.2 2.47 0.602 0.914 33.3 10.2 59.1 29.2 1294 2154 50.1 -50.3 32.4 608
SZ-20012 444 3.02 0.188 -17.6 2.76 0.447 0.816 27.4 6.57 78.8 31.7 209 3173 40.3 -37.5 20.8 245
SZ-20015 555 3.78 0.239 -17.9 3.44 0.572 1.03 34.3 8.30 78.8 32.1 406 4037 39.6 -37.6 28.9 332
SZ-20019 712 4.89 0.323 -18.6 4.42 0.788 1.38 44.2 11.2 78.8 33.3 831 5477 46.1 -43.2 39.9 466
SZ-20024 900 6.19 0.422 -19.0 5.58 1.04 1.78 56.0 14.5 78.7 33.9 1662 7123 46.5 -44.4 52.3 658
SZ-25015 637 6.30 0.286 -13.6 5.97 0.621 1.38 47.4 8.7 96.8 31.2 468 7203 36.2 -32.4 35.7 328
SZ-25019 807 7.94 0.359 -13.7 7.52 0.782 1.74 60.0 11.1 96.5 31.1 947 8978 48.3 -41.5 51.5 462
SZ-25024 1020 10.0 0.467 -14.0 9.49 1.03 2.24 76.0 14.3 96.5 31.7 1892 11652 51.9 -44.7 71.4 664
SZ-30019 997 14.4 0.786 -15.7 13.4 1.78 3.55 90.1 18.9 116 42.3 1174 28377 39.6 -36.1 68.6 524
SZ-30024 1260 18.1 1.00 -15.9 16.8 2.28 4.51 113.8 24.2 116 42.6 2353 36024 47.9 -42.8 97.6 728
SZ-30030 1575 22.7 1.28 -16.1 21.0 2.93 5.70 142.3 30.8 115 43.1 4568 45769 52.1 -46.7 130.1 1019
SZ-35024 1524 31.2 1.95 -17.6 28.5 4.62 8.42 164.5 38.1 137 55.1 2860 98112 33.6 -35.2 121 783
SZ-35030 1905 39.0 2.49 -17.9 35.6 5.92 10.7 205.9 48.3 137 55.7 5557 124274 43.7 -42.7 169 1067
SZ-40024 1644 41.5 2.09 -14.7 38.9 4.62 9.68 197.0 38.2 154 53.0 3088 131751 39.6 -38.3 138 786
SZ-40030 2055 51.9 2.66 -14.9 48.7 5.93 12.3 246.5 48.4 154 53.7 6005 167037 51.1 -46.6 192 1073
SZ-40032 2192 55.4 2.86 -14.9 51.9 6.37 13.1 263.1 51.8 154 53.9 7282 179051 52.9 -47.7 212.4 1179
NOTE: Section properties published in this table are for reference only. Refer to SUPAPURLIN® software for actual values.
 SUPACEE® PROFILE - SECTION PROPERTIES

Full Section Properties Effective Section Properties at

yield stress
Product Code Area Second Section Radius of Centroid Shear Centre Torsion Warping Monosymmetry Section Area
Moment of Modulus Gyration Constant Constant Constant Modulus
Area
A Ix Iy Zx Zy+ rx ry x xo J lw βy Zxe Ae
mm2 106mm4 106mm4 103mm3 103mm3 mm mm mm4 106mm6 mm 103mm3 mm2
(Gross area) (Column property) (Column property) (Bending) (Compression)

SC-15010 290 1.02 0.128 13.5 3.19 59.4 21.0 16.8 43.0 94.8 631 163 10.7 174.3
SC-15012 354 1.26 0.172 16.7 4.11 59.6 22.0 17.9 45.5 166 847 165 14.9 235.0
SC-15015 442 1.57 0.219 20.9 5.19 59.6 22.2 18.1 46.1 322 1080 165 19.3 316.5
SC-15019 560 1.98 0.284 26.5 6.68 59.5 22.5 18.5 46.9 649 1405 165 25.4 442.6
SC-15024 708 2.49 0.368 33.4 8.57 59.3 22.8 18.9 47.8 1298 1827 165 33.5 628.1
SC-20012 444 2.75 0.282 27.3 5.65 78.7 25.2 19.2 50.0 209 2435 214 21.0 247.8
SC-20015 555 3.43 0.358 34.1 7.12 78.7 25.4 19.4 50.5 406 3092 214 31.2 357.5
SC-20019 712 4.42 0.498 44.1 9.64 78.8 26.4 20.6 53.3 832 4346 214 41.9 494.3
SC-20024 900 5.57 0.643 55.7 12.3 78.7 26.7 20.9 54.1 1666 5618 213 54.9 698.3
SC-25015 637 5.93 0.406 47.1 7.61 96.5 25.2 17.7 47.4 468 5310 270 39.2 361.6
SC-25019 807 7.51 0.526 59.8 9.77 96.4 25.5 18.0 48.1 946 6878 269 55.6 497.3
SC-25024 1020 9.47 0.680 75.6 12.5 96.3 25.8 18.3 48.9 1897 8889 267 74.9 708.2
SC-30019 997 13.4 1.18 89.8 16.5 116 34.4 25.0 65.8 1175 21654 315 73.6 562.9
SC-30024 1260 16.8 1.52 113.5 21.0 116 34.7 25.3 66.6 2356 27816 315 102.5 762.8
SC-30030 1575 21.0 1.94 142.1 26.7 115 35.1 25.8 67.7 4574 35599 314 133.1 1048
SC-35024 1524 28.3 2.96 163.5 32.9 136 44.1 33.0 85.9 2862 74051 370 134.6 871.7
SC-35030 1905 35.4 3.76 204.5 41.6 136 44.4 33.4 87.0 5562 94231 370 182.7 1152
SC-40024 1644 38.8 3.08 196.1 33.4 153.7 43.3 30.6 81.3 3090 98887 423 153.6 874.9
SC-40030 2055 48.5 3.92 245.2 42.2 153.6 43.7 31.0 82.3 6012 125638 422 207.4 1159
SC-40032 2192 51.7 4.23 261.8 45.2 153.6 43.9 31.2 82.8 7285 135150 422 226.5 1254
NOTE: Section properties published in this table are for reference only. Refer to SUPAPURLIN® software for actual values.

101
SUPAPURLINS®
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
 DISCOVER LYSAGHT
SUPAPURLIN® DESIGN
SOFTWARE
Lysaght are proud to announce the Design Software for SUPAZED®
and SUPACEE® purlins and girts.
The software has been developed for Lysaght by Sydney University.
Registration, security and commercial arrangements apply. The
software incorporates the following features:
• User friendly, Microsoft Windows® based.
• Single screen input for design configuration (loads, spans,
bridging, etc.).
• Diagrammatic configuration changes automatically based on
input, to enable you to see your input exactly.
• Up to 12 spans.
• Option for inclusion of cantilever(s) - cantilevers are treated as a
span, thus 10 spans and 2 cantilevers or
11 spans and 1 cantilever equate to 12 spans.
• Uniform loads, stepped loads, pattern loads, point loads,
moments, axial loads can be input.
• Up to 8 load cases can be input.
• Selection of load position on purlin (top, middle, bottom).
• Variation for each span – length, bridging quantity (max 3 per
span), bridging location.
• Selection of lap by percentage or by length (mm).
• Selection of different lap at each support.
• Selection from the standard range of purlins (C/Z100s,
SC/SZ150s to SC/SZ400s)
• Selection of different section thickness for each span.
• Option of nested Zed purlins in both end spans.
• Selection of cleat connection or flange fixed for the input
configuration.
• Selection of bolt size (M12, M16), grade (4.6, 8.8) and quantity
(1 to 5) for the input configuration.
• Variation of cladding restraint.
• Detailed design report output file that can be edited.
• File saving options.
• Compliant to the latest AS4600 code.
To access download of the Design Software, go to:
http://www.lysaght.com/supapurlinsoftware
SUPAZEDS® & SUPACEES®
SUPAPURLINS®
102
PRODUCT DESCRIPTIONS
• All descriptions, specifications, illustrations, drawings,
data, dimensions and weights contained in this catalogue,
all technical literature and websites containing information
from Lysaght are approximations only. They are intended
by Lysaght to be a general description for information
and identification purposes and do not create a sale by
description. Lysaght reserves the right at any time to:

(a) supply Goods with such minor modifications from

its drawings and specifications as it sees fit; and
(b) alter specifications shown in its promotional
literature to reflect changes made after the date
of such publication.

DISCLAIMER, WARRANTIES
AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY
• This publication is intended to be an aid for all trades
and professionals involved with specifying and
installing Lysaght products and not to be a substitute for
professional judgement.
• Terms and conditions of sale available at local Lysaght
sales offices.
• Except to the extent to which liability may not lawfully
be excluded or limited, BlueScope Steel Limited will
not be under or incur any liability to you for any direct or
indirect loss or damage (including, without limitation,
consequential loss or damage such as loss of profit or
anticipated profit, loss of use, damage to goodwill and
loss due to delay) however caused (including, without
limitation, breach of contract, negligence and/or breach
of statute), which you may suffer or incur in connection
with this publication.
© Copyright BlueScope Steel Limited 23 March 2017

WWW.LYSAGHT.COM
Technical enquiries:
[email protected] or call 1800 641 417

LYSAGHT®, ZINCALUME®, SUPAPURLIN® , HOOK-LOK®, SUPAZED®, SUPACEE®,

LYT0056 23.03.17

TOPSPAN® and BlueScope® are registered trademarks of BlueScope Steel Limited,

ABN 16 000 011 058. The LYSAGHT® range of products is exclusively made by or
for BlueScope Steel Limited trading as Lysaght.