© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved.
This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
~1.\.a.L
-~ The frame is used to suppo a 2-in.-thick plywood D
floor of a residential dwelling. Sketch the loading that acts
along members BG and ABCD. Set a = 5 ft , b = 15ft. Hint:
See Tables 1-2 and 1-4.
Beam BG. Since ~ = 1; : = 3, the plywood platform will behave as a one wa~
slab. Thus, the tributary area for this beam is rectan shown in Fig. a and the
intensity of the uniform distributed load is \ \>t I -
2 in thick plywood platform: ( 36 ~~ )11~ ft )<5ft) = 30 lb/ft .fp\- r
lb) 200 lb/ft
Line load for residential dweller: ( 40 ttl (5 ft) = lb/ft
230
Due to symmetry, the vertical reactions~®
B = G = (230 lb/ft)(15 ft) = 1725 ~
y y 2 ~·
The loading diagram for beam BG is shown in Fig. a.
Beam ABCD. The loads that act on this beam are the vertical reactions of beams
BGandCFatBandCwhichareBY = Cy = 17251b.Theloadingdiagramisshown
in Fig. c.
15/t
f1=17Lflb (b)
fb6•2,;
-~
(C)
16
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright Jaws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any fonn or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
·~oA ~2. ( ·2(t.i ~h; j ( 2.v I'm \r\
~ Determine the reactions at the supports A, B, D, 8k
and F.
breu; ih~ i3'-(J~iev(,.. ~ s~~r
Equations of Equilibrium: First consider the FBD of segment EF in Fig. a. N F and
EY can be determined directly by writing the moment equations of equilibrium 81<.
6
about E and F respectively.
<;+ ~M, ~ 0; Np- (8)- 8(4) ~0 N, ~ 4.00k Aa.
C+ ~MF = 0; 8(4)- Ey(B) = 0 Ey = 4.00k \--,..,t..-\ub'l'j \ I
.....- c "£\£1~ _j
Then
+
-+ ~Fx = 0; Ex = 0
Consider the FBD of segment CDE, Fig. b,
.±. ~F = O· C - 0 = 0 C = 0
<;+ ~~c ~ ~ ~,(4)- 4.00;6) ~ No~
0 6.00 @
C+ ~MD = 0; Cy(4)- 4.00(2) =0 Cy = 2.00k
Now consider the FBD of segment ABC, Fig. c.
C+ ~MA = 0; N 8 (8) + 2.00(12)- 2(12)(6) = 0 N 8 = 15.0k
@ Ans.
Cx.
4/t
•r-
ZJt
£:::0
X-
C+ ~M 8 = 0; 2(12)(2) + 2.00(4) - A y(B) =0 Ay = 7.00 k Ans.
ND
~Ans.
(b)
~~F.. = 0; A x - 0 = 0 Ax = 0 ~-
2(/Z)k
AX,
r---------
:
----------, Cx.=O I
I 1\
I
6/t Zit #t
c~ == z.oo 1<.
30
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© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
?Rob~ '3 3D tm •·\) 29 pts
.ciS. Draw the shear and moment diagrams for each
member of the frame. The members are pin connected at A,
B,andC.
Support Reactions:
c+ LMA = 0; -15(2)- 10(4) + By(6) = 0
By= 11.667 kN
+tLFy=O; Ay-25+11.667=0
t{t? fktdck'(J y ~ (4 I> is)
Ay = 13.3kN Rtr (~t1) (2 Ph)
C+ LMc = 0; 12(2)- By(6) = 0
By' = 4kN
0; 4- 12 + Cy 0
C y = 8kN
114
© 2012 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle River, NJ. All rights reserved. This material is protected under all copyright laws as they currently
exist. No portion of this material may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, without permission in writing from the publisher.
compression.
The member forces S;' and S; for each member of the reduced simple truss
can be determined using method of joints by referring to Fig. a and b,
respectively. Using the forces of the replacing member D F,
SvF = S' DF + XSvF
0 -2 + X(1.7320)
X = 1.1547 1--3m-+-- 3m-.J
member S;' (kN) S;(kN) XS;(kN) S;(kN)
EF 2.3094 -1 -1.1547 1.15 (T)
ED -2.3094 -1 -1.1547 3.46 (C)
BA 0 1 1.1547 1.15 (T)
BC 0 1 1.1547 1.15 (T)
AD 5.6569 -1.2247 -1.4142 4.24(T)
AF 1.1547 0.3660 0.4226 1.58 (T)
CF 0 -1.2247 -1.4142 1.41(C)
CD -5.1547 0.3660 0.4226 4.73 (C)
BE 0 1 1.1547 1.15 (T)
A
(b)
5·!50 /QJ
72
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