Manual Owner'S: 6A3Z 8A3 9.8A3 MFS
Manual Owner'S: 6A3Z 8A3 9.8A3 MFS
Manual Owner'S: 6A3Z 8A3 9.8A3 MFS
MANUAL
MFS 6A3Z
8A3
9.8A3
OB No.003-11082-9
ENOM00001-0
READ THIS MANUAL BEFORE USING THE OUTBOARD MOTOR. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THE
INSTRUCTIONS AND SAFETY PRECAUTIONS IN THIS MANUAL CAN RESULT IN SERIOUS
INJURY OR DEATH. KEEP THIS MANUAL IN A SAFE LOCATION FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
Copyright © 2009-2012 Tohatsu Corporation. All rights reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced
or transmitted in any from or by any means without the express written permission of Tohatsu Corporation.
3
ENOM00003-0
PRE-DELIVERY CHECK
Be sure that the product has been checked by an authorized TOHATSU dealer before you
take delivery.
ENOM00004-0
Limited Warranty
Please refer to the TOHATSU outboard motor Limited warranty provided to you with this
product, the terms and conditions of which, as amended from time to time, are incorpo-
rated by reference into the manual.
4
ENOM00005-0
Serial Number
In the space below, please record the outboard motor’s serial number (indicated both on
the lower motor cover and on the cylinder block). The serial number will be needed in the
event of theft or to quickly identifying the outboard motor type.
Serial Number:
ENOM00006-0
We hope you will enjoy your outboard motor and wish you good luck in your boating
adventures.
TOHATSU CORPORATION
CONTENTS
GENERAL SAFETY INFORMATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
1. SPECIFICATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2. NAMES OF PARTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3. LOCATIONS OF WARNING LABELS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
4. INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
1. Mounting the outboard motor on boat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
2. Installing the remote control devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
3. Installing the battery. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
5. PRE-OPERATING PREPARATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
1. Recommended gasoline types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
2. Low permeation fuel hose requirement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
EQUIPPED FOR UNITED STATES AND CANADA MODEL
3. EPA pressurized portable fuel tank requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
EQUIPPED FOR UNITED STATES AND CANADA MODEL
4. EPA approval primer valve/hose assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
EQUIPPED FOR UNITED STATES AND CANADA MODEL
5. Recommended engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
6. Altitude adjustment kit requirement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
7. Break-In . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
8. Engine oil warning lamp . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
9. ESG (A device preventing over revolution). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
6. ENGINE OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Before starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
1. Filling the fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
2. Feeding the fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
3. Starting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
4. Warming up the engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
5. Forward and reverse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
6. Stopping. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
7. Trim angle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
8. Tilt up, tilt down and shallow water operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
9. Shallow water operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
7. REMOVING AND CARRYING THE OUTBOARD MOTOR. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
1. Removing the outboard motor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
2. Carrying the outboard motor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
3. Storing the outboard motor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
8. TRAILERING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
9. ADJUSTMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
1. Steering friction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
2. Throttle grip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
3. Remote Control Lever Load. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
4. Trim Tab Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
10. INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
1. Daily Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
2. Periodic Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
3. Off-season storage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
4. Pre-season check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
5. Motor submerged in water. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
6. Cold weather precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
7. Checking after striking underwater object . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
11. TROUBLESHOOTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
12. TOOL KIT AND SPARE PARTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
13. OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
14. PROPELLER TABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
7
INDEX
1. SPECIFICATIONS
2. NAMES OF PARTS
4. INSTALLATION
5. PRE-OPERATING PREPARATIONS
6. ENGINE OPERATION
8. TRAILERING
9. ADJUSTMENT
11. TROUBLESHOOTING
NOTICE: DANGER/WARNING/CAUTION/Note
Before installing, operating or otherwise handling your outboard motor, be sure to thor-
oughly read and understand this Owner’s Manual and carefully follow all of the instruc-
tions. Of particular importance is information preceded by the words “DANGER,”
“WARNING,” “CAUTION,” and “Note.” Always pay special attention to such information to
ensure safe operation of the outboard motor at all times.
ENOW00001-0
DANGER
Failure to observe will result in severe personal injury or death, and possibly property dam-
age.
ENOW00002-0
WARNING
Failure to observe could result in severe personal injury or death, or property damage.
ENOW00003-0
CAUTION
Failure to observe could result in personal injury or property damage.
ENON00001-0
Note
This instruction provides special information to facilitate the use or maintenance of the outboard
motor or to clarify important points.
ENOM0008-0
WARNING
Accidental activation of the Emergency Stop Switch (such as the tether being pulled out in
heavy seas) could cause passengers to lose their balance and even fall overboard, or it
could result in loss of power in heavy seas, strong currents, or high winds. Loss of control
while mooring is another potential hazard.
To minimize accidental activation of the Emergency Stop Switch, the 500 mm (20 inch.) stop
switch tether is coiled and can extended to a full 1300 mm (51 inch.).
GENERAL SAFETY INFORMATION 9
ENOM00009-0
WARNING
SERIOUS INJURY IS LIKELY IF A PERSON IN THE WATER MAKES CONTACT WITH A MOV-
ING BOAT, GEAR HOUSING, PROPELLER, OR ANY SOLID DEVICE RIGIDLY ATTACHED TO
A BOAT OR GEAR HOUSING.
ENOM00010-0
ENOM00011-0
MAINTENANCE
As the owner of this outboard motor, you should be acquainted with correct maintenance
procedures. It is the operator’s responsibility to perform all safety checks and to ensure
that all lubrication and maintenance instructions are complied with for safe operation.
Please comply with all instructions concerning lubrication and maintenance. You should
take the engine to an authorized dealer or service shop for periodic inspection at the pre-
scribed intervals.
Correct periodic maintenance and proper care of this outboard motor will reduce the
chance of problems and limit overall operating expenses.
ENOM00012-0
MOUNTING
Outboard motor mounting must be performed by trained service person(s) using lift or
hoist with sufficient capacity.
MFS6A3Z-9.8A3_EN.book 10 ページ 2013年3月26日 火曜日 午前11時55分
10
SPECIFICATIONS
ENOM00501-0
Item MODEL MF EF EP
Overall Length mm (in) 975 (38.4) 590 (23.2)
Overall Width mm (in) 354 (13.9) 320 (12.6)
Overall Height S·L·UL mm (in) 1035 (40.7) 1162 (45.7) 1289 (50.7)
Transom Height S·L·UL mm (in) 435 (17.1) 562 (22.1) 689 (27.1)
S kg (lb) 37.0 (81.5) —
Weight L kg (lb) 38.0 (84.0) 41.0 (90.5)
UL kg (lb) 39.5 (87.0) —
Output kW (ps) 4.4 (6)
Max. Operating Range rpm 5000–6000
Idle Speed in Forward Gear rpm 900
Idle Speed in Neutral Gear rpm 950
Engine Type 4-Stroke
Number of Cylinder 2
Bore × Stroke mm (in) 55 × 44 (2.17 × 1.73)
Piston Displacement mL (Cu in) 209 (12.8)
Exhaust System Through hub exhaust
Cooling System Water cooling
Engine Lubrication Trochoid pump
Startring System Manual Electric starter motor*
Ignition System Flywheel Magneto C.D. ignition
Spark Plug NGK DCPR6E
Trim Position 6 3
NMMA FC-W certified 10W-30 or
Engine Oil mL (fl.oz.)
API SF, SG, SH, SJ, SL or SM, 10W-30/40, Approx. 800 (27)
Gear Oil mL (fl.oz.) Genuine Gear Oil or API GL5, SAE #80-90, Approx. 320 (10.8)
Unleaded regular gasoline : Pump posted
Fuel
87 Octane (research octane rating of 91)
Fuel Tank Capacity L (US gal) 12 (3.17)
Gear Reduction Ratio 2.08 (13 : 27)
Emission Control System EM (Engine modification)
Operator Sound Pressure
77.2
(ICOMIA 39/94) dB (A)
Hand Vibration Level
2.2 —
(ICOMIA 38/94) m/sec2
*: with manual
Remark: Specifications subject to change without notice.
MFS6A3Z-9.8A3_EN.book 11 ページ 2013年3月26日 火曜日 午前11時55分
SPECIFICATIONS 11
ENOM00502-0
8A3, 9.8A3
8A3 9.8A3
Item MODEL
MF EF EP
Overall Length mm (in) 975 (38.4) 590 (23.2)
Overall Width mm (in) 354 (13.9) 320 (12.6)
Overall Height S·L·UL mm (in) 1035 (40.7) 1162 (45.7) 1289 (50.7)
Transom Height S·L·UL mm (in) 435 (17.1) 562 (22.1) 689 (27.1)
S kg (lb) 37.0 (81.5) 40.0 (88.0)
Weight L kg (lb) 38.0 (84.0) 41.0 (90.5)
UL kg (lb) 39.5 (87.0) 42.5 (93.5)
Output kW (ps) 5.9 (8) 7.2 (9.8)
Max. Operating Range rpm 5000–6000
Idle Speed in Forward Gear rpm 900
Idle Speed in Neutral Gear rpm 950
Engine Type 4-Stroke
Number of Cylinder 2
Bore × Stroke mm (in) 55 × 44 (2.17 × 1.73)
Piston Displacement mL (Cu in) 209 (12.8)
Exhaust System Through hub exhaust
Cooling System Water cooling
Engine Lubrication Trochoid pump
Startring System Manual Electric starter motor*
Ignition System Flywheel Magneto C.D. ignition
Spark Plug NGK DCPR6E
Trim Position 6 3
NMMA FC-W certified 10W-30 or
Engine Oil mL (fl.oz.)
API SF, SG, SH, SJ, SL or SM, 10W-30/40, Approx. 800 (27)
Gear Oil mL (fl.oz.) Genuine Gear Oil or API GL5, SAE #80-90, Approx. 320 (10.8)
Unleaded regular gasoline : Pump posted
Fuel
87 Octane (research octane rating of 91)
Fuel Tank Capacity L (US gal) 12 (3.17)
Gear Reduction Ratio 2.08 (13 : 27)
Emission Control System EM (Engine modification)
Operator Sound Pressure
77.2
(ICOMIA 39/94) dB (A)
Hand Vibration Level
2.2 —
(ICOMIA 38/94) m/sec2
*: with manual
Remark: Specifications subject to change without notice.
MFS6A3Z-9.8A3_EN.book 12 ページ 2013年3月26日 火曜日 午前11時55分
12 SPECIFICATIONS
ENOM00503-0
8A3, 9.8A3
8A3 9.8A3
Item MODEL
ET EPT
Overall Length mm (in) 975 (38.4) 590 (23.2)
Overall Width mm (in) 354 (13.9) 320 (12.6)
Overall Height S·L·UL mm (in) 1035 (40.7) 1162 (45.7) 1289 (50.7)
Transom Height S·L·UL mm (in) 435 (17.1) 562 (22.1) 689 (27.1)
S kg (lb) 46.5 (102.5) 46.0 (101.4)
Weight L kg (lb) 47.5 (104.7) 47.0 (103.6)
UL kg (lb) 49.0 (108) 48.5 (106.9)
Output kW (ps) 5.9 (8) 7.2 (9.8)
Max. Operating Range rpm 5000–6000
Idle Speed in Forward Gear rpm 900
Idle Speed in Neutral Gear rpm 950
Engine Type 4-Stroke
Number of Cylinder 2
Bore × Stroke mm (in) 55 × 44 (2.17 × 1.73)
Piston Displacement mL (Cu in) 209 (12.8)
Exhaust System Through hub exhaust
Cooling System Water cooling
Engine Lubrication Trochoid pump
Startring System Electric starter motor*
Ignition System Flywheel Magneto C.D. ignition
Spark Plug NGK DCPR6E
Trim Position 6 3
NMMA FC-W certified 10W-30 or
Engine Oil mL (fl.oz.)
API SF, SG, SH, SJ, SL or SM, 10W-30/40, Approx. 800 (27)
Gear Oil mL (fl.oz.) Genuine Gear Oil or API GL5, SAE #80-90, Approx. 320 (10.8)
Unleaded regular gasoline : Pump posted
Fuel
87 Octane (research octane rating of 91)
Fuel Tank Capacity L (US gal) 12 (3.17)
Gear Reduction Ratio 2.08 (13 : 27)
Emission Control System EM (Engine modification)
Operator Sound Pressure
77.2
(ICOMIA 39/94) dB (A)
Hand Vibration Level
2.2 —
(ICOMIA 38/94) m/sec2
*: with manual
Remark: Specifications subject to change without notice.
13
NAMES OF PARTS
ENOM00504-0
MF, EF, EP
1 19
18
17
2
3 15
20
4 16
5 21
6 14
13
7 22
24
8 23
12
9
11
10
25 26 EP*3
31
27 32
28 33
29 34
35
30
ENOF00501-0
ENOM00506-0
EFT, EPT
1 19
18 17
16
2
16
3 14 20
4 15
5 21
7 22
24
8 13 23
12
9
11
10
25 31 EPT*2
26 32
27 33
28 34
29 35
30 36
ENOF00502-0
6 7
1
2
3
8
5
9
4
10
11
ENOF00503-0
1. Warning label regarding owner’s man- 2. Only for EU remote control model
ual, top cowl, engine stop switch, Warning label regarding installation of
engine oil level and unleaded gasoline. remote control system (See page 22).
ENOF00120-0
ENOF00131-0
ENOF00005-0
16 LOCATIONS OF WARNING LABELS
ENOF00006-0
ENOF00012-0
5. Only for EU model
Warning label regarding emergency 9. Only for USA and CANADA models
starting (See page 38). Warning regarding combination of fuel
tank and primer bulb ass’y.
ENOF00128-0
ENOF00010-0
2
10. Only for USA and CANADA models
When opening or closing fuel tank cap,
be sure to observe warning note on
fuelling.
ENOF00129-0
ENOF00008-0
ENOM00508-0
Flammable - Keep Fire Away
Symbols
Individual symbol marks means as
described below.
Warning/Caution
ENOF00119-0
ENOF00122-0
ENOF00123-0
ENOF00249-0
ENOF00117-0
Warning, high voltage
Lay as indicated
ENOF00118-0 ENOF00204-0
18 LOCATIONS OF WARNING LABELS
ENOF00205-0
19
INSTALLATION
ENOM00024-0
ENON00002-0
MF & EF
Note
A rope is not included in the standard
accessories.
3*
2*
1* 4
ENOF00506-0
1 1. Bolt (8 × 85)*
2. Washer*
3. Nut*
ENOF00504-0
4. Clamp screw
*: Option
1. Option ENON00510-0
Note
EP
It is recommended to install upper mounting
bolts with bolt head at inside surface of tran-
som. Bolts with threaded end at inside sur-
face of transom can cause personal injury.
1
ENON00003-0
Notes
1. Apply sealing agent, such as silicone
sealed between the bolts and the tran-
4
som board holes before tightening the
3 bolts.
2
ENOF00505-0
2. Be sure to tighten the mounting bolt
nuts to the specified torque.
1. Clamp screw
2. Bolt (30 Nm (3.0 kgf) 13 ft-lb)
3. Washer
ENOW00009-0
4. Nut
WARNING
z Mounting the outboard motor without
following this manual can lead to unsafe
conditions such as poor maneuverabil-
ity, lack of control or fire.
z Loose clamp screws and/or mounting
bolts can lead to the release or displace-
ment of the outboard motor, possibly
resulting in lost of control and/or serious
personal injury. Be sure that fasteners
are tightened to the specified torque (30
INSTALLATION 21
ENOM00511-0
ENOF00508-0
ENON00510-0
Note
It is recommended to install upper mounting
bolts with bolt head at inside surface of tran-
som. Bolts with threaded end at inside sur-
face of transom can cause personal injury.
ENON00003-0
Notes
1. Apply sealing agent, such as silicone
sealed between the bolts and the tran-
som board holes before tightening the
ENOF00507-0
bolts.
2. Be sure to tighten the mounting bolt
nuts to the specified torque.
(30 Nm (3.0 kgf) 13 ft-lb)
ENOW00009-0
WARNING
z Mounting the outboard motor without
following this manual can lead to unsafe
conditions such as poor maneuverabil-
ity, lack of control or fire.
z Loose clamp screws and/or mounting
bolts can lead to the release or displace-
ment of the outboard motor, possibly
resulting in lost of control and/or serious
22 INSTALLATION
WARNING
10 mm
When using other than Tohatsu’s genuine (0.39 in)
remote control box, DO NOT select the one ENOF00019-0
ENOW00011-0
WARNING
Do not disconnect the cord assembly when
the outboard motor is in operation or you
will lose control of the outboard motor.
3
1 2 ENOF00510-0
1. Shift cable
2. Throttle cable
3. Cable harness
ENOW00100-0
CAUTION
Be careful not to loop the remote control
cables to a diameter of 406 mm (16 inches)
or less.
ENON00005-0
Note
Confirm the outboard motor shifts correctly
when the shift lever is placed in Forward and
Reverse position. also confirm the throttle
valve is closed at idle, in Neutral, Forward,
and Reverse. Confirm the throttle valve is
fully open when in Forward at the wide open
position.
EP model
2
B
B G
1
L
Br R
Br
Br CD UNIT 15
4 STOP SW Br RC BOX 16
5 PULSER COIL R/W CD UNIT 15
Br/W
Lg CD UNIT 15 3
6 EXCITER COIL B/R CD UNIT 15
6 EXCITER COIL L/R CD UNIT 15
7 DIL LAMP Lg GROUND 17
7 DIL LAMP W/R CD UNIT 15
R
8 AL TERNATOR Y REC,/REG,10
8 AL TERNATOR W REC,/REG,10
9 RC BOX W CD UNIT 15 G
R FUSE 18 L
10 REC,/REG, R RC BOX 16
B
Br
ENOF00568-0
1
From remote con-
10 REC./REG.
Wire Color
trol box
B Black L Blue
STARTER SOLE-
2 Sleeve 11 Or Orange P Pink
NOID
Y Yellow R/W Red with White tracer
3 Drag link 12 CHOKE
W White Br/W Brown with White tracer
4 STOP SW 13 GROUND
Br Brown B/R Black with Red tracer
5 PULSER COIL 14 STOP SW
Sb Sky Blue L/R Blue with Red tracer
6 EXCITER COIL 15 CD UNIT
G Green W/R White with Red tracer
7 OIL LAMP 16 RC BOX
R Red
8 ALTERNATOR 17 GROUND
9 RC BOX 18 FUSE
INSTALLATION 25
EPT model
R
G
L R R
G
L R Br
R
B
Br Br
B Y
P
Sb
B
Br
ENOF00511-0
ENOW00014-0 CAUTION
CAUTION Do not use a battery that is not recom-
mended. Use of a battery not recom-
z Make sure that the battery leads do not mended can lead to poor performance of,
get stuck between the outboard motor and/or damage to, the electrical system.
and boat when turning, etc.
26 INSTALLATION
4. Connect the positive cord (+) to the z Place the battery away from any source
positive terminal (+) of the battery, and of fire, sparks and open flames such as
burners or welding equipment.
then connect the negative cord (—).
z Do not smoke when handling the bat-
When disconnecting the battery tery.
always remove the negative cord (—) z Do not smoke near the battery when the
first. After connecting the positive ter- battery is charging.
minal (+), securely place a cap on it to
ENOW00012-0
prevent short circuits.
WARNING
Battery electrolyte contains sulfuric acid
and thus is hazardous, causing a burn if it
comes in contact with your skin, or poison-
ous if swallowed.
Keep battery and electrolyte away from
reach of children
When handling the battery, be sure to:
2 z Read all warnings shown on the battery
1 case
ENOF00512-0 z Prevent electrolyte from coming in con-
1. Battery cord (red) tact with any part of your body. Contact
2. Battery cord (black) can cause serious burn or, if it comes in
contact with your eye, loss of sight. Use
ENOM00513-0 safety glasses and rubber gloves.
In case battery electrolyte comes in con-
3. Installing the battery tact with:
z Skin, flush thoroughly with water.
1. Place the battery box in a convenient z Eye, flush thoroughly with water, and
position away from water spray. then seek immediate medical treatment.
Securely fasten both the box and the In case battery electrolyte is swallowed:
z Seek immediate medical treatment.
battery so they do not shake loose.
ENON00509-0
Note
Minimum recommended battery: 12V, 70AH
or 12V, 40AH
Specifications and features of batteries vary
among the manufacturers. Consult the
manufacturer for details.
ENOW00013-0
WARNING
Battery generates explosive hydrogen gas.
Be sure to:
z Charge the battery in a well-ventilated
place.
27
PRE-OPERATING PREPARATIONS
ENOW00016-0 ENOM00030-0
WARNING CAUTION
When operating a TOHATSU engine on
Fuel leakage can cause fire or explosion,
gasoline containing alcohol, storage of
potentially leading to severe injury or loss
gasoline in the fuel tank for long periods
of life. Every fuel system part should be
should be avoided. Long periods of stor-
checked periodically, and especially after
age, common to boats, create unique prob-
long term storage, for fuel leak, change of
lems. In cars, alcohol blend fuels normally
hardness of rubber, expansion and/or cor-
are consumed before they can absorb
rosion of metals. In case any indication of
enough moisture to cause trouble, but
fuel leakage or degradation of fuel part is
boats often sit idle long enough for phase
found, replace relevant part immediately
separation to take place. In addition, inter-
before continuing operation.
nal corrosion may take place during stor-
If the use of gasoline containing alcohol is age if alcohol has washed protective oil
films from internal components.
inevitable, or presence of alcohol is sus-
pected in the gasoline, it is recommended
to add a filter that has water separating ENOM00033-0
capability, and check the fuel system for 2. Low permeation fuel hose
leaks and mechanical parts for corrosion requirement
and abnormal wear more frequently.
And, in case any of such abnormality is EQUIPPED FOR UNITED STATES AND
found, discontinue the use of such gaso- CANADA MODEL
line and contact our dealer immediately. Required for outboards manufactured for
Damages resulting from the use of gaso- sale, sold, or offered for sale in the United
lines that contain alcohol are not covered States.
under the limited warranty.
PRE-OPERATING PREPARATIONS 29
clicks. This signals that the fuel cap is 4. EPA approval primer valve/hose
fully seated. A built-in device prevents assembly
overtightening.
z The fuel tank has a manual vent screw EQUIPPED FOR UNITED STATES AND
which should be closed for transporta- CANADA MODEL
tion and full open for operation and cap TOHATSU adopts Primer bulb/hose
removal. assembly approved by the Environment
Protection Agency (EPA).
Since sealed fuel tanks are not openly Please use the EPA approved primer bulb/
vented, they will expand and contract as hose assembly with the identification mark
the fuel expands and contracts during on the fuel connector.
heating and cooling cycles of the outside
30 PRE-OPERATING PREPARATIONS
20W−40, 20W−50
15W−40, 15W−50
ENOF00111-0
10W−40, 10W−50
ENOW00414-0
10W−30
ENON00007-0
Note
1 2 ENOF00414-0
Use of engine oils that do not meet these
1. Except for U.S. model (regular tank) requirements will result in reduced engine
2. For U.S. and Canada model (EPA approved tank)
life, and other engine problems.
ENOM00037-0
ENOM00112-0
5. Recommended engine oil 6. Altitude adjustment kit
requirement
Use only high quality 4-stroke engine oil to
insure performance and prolonged engine
For U.S.A. market only
life.
Use NMMA FC-W certified 4-stroke engine
High altitude:
When engine operates at high altitude
oil below.
engine may need to have a high altitude kit
10W-30: is recommended for use in all
installed. Otherwise, operating the engine
temperature.
at high altitude may increase its emissions
25W-40: may be used at temperatures
and decrease fuel efficiency and perfor-
above 4°C (40°F).
mance. Please see “LIMITED WARRANTY
You can also use oils that carry the API rat-
INFORMATION” for more detail.
ing of SF, SG, SH, SJ, SL, or SM. Select
the appropriate viscosity, based on atmo-
spheric temperature, from the chart below.
PRE-OPERATING PREPARATIONS 31
ENOM00038-0
7. Break-In
1–10 min 10 min – 2 hrs 2–3 hrs 3–10 hrs After 10 hrs
Less than 1/2 Less than 3/4 Full throttle avail-
Throttle Position Idle 3/4 throttle
throttle throttle able
Approx. 4000
Full throttle run
Approx. 3000 rpm. Full throttle
Speed allowed for 1
rpm max run allowed for 2
min every 10 min
min every 10 min
ENON00008-0 ENOW00024-0
Note
DANGER
Proper break-in allows outboard motor to
deliver it full performance for longer service Do not operate the outboard motor in
life. closed area or area with no forced ventila-
tion.
Exhaust gas emitted by this outboard
motor contains carbon monoxide that will
cause death if inhaled continuously. Inhal-
ing the gas initially causes symptoms such
as feeling of sickness, drowsiness and
headache.
During operation of the outboard motor:
z Keep peripheral area well ventilated.
z Always attempt to stay on the windward
side of emission.
32 PRE-OPERATING PREPARATIONS
ENOM00515-0 ENOM00410-0
1 ENOF00513-0
1. Warning lamp
33
ENGINE OPERATION
ENOM00042-0 z Do not smoke.
Before starting z Be careful not to overfill fuel tank. Wipe
up any spilled gasoline immediately.
ENOW00022-0
When or before cleaning the gasoline tank:
CAUTION z Dismount fuel tank from the boat.
z Place the fuel tank away from every
The engine oil is drained for shipping from source of ignition, such as sparks or
the factory. Be sure to fill the engine to the open flames.
proper level before starting engine. (To z Do the work outdoors or in a well venti-
properly fill the engine with oil follow the lated area.
instructions in section 10 of this manual) z Wipe off gasoline well immediately if
spilt.
ENOW00027-0
ENOM00043-0 ENOW00029-0
ENOF00417-0
ENOM00044-0
2
ENOF00421-0
ENOF00514-0 ENOF00515-0
1 1
ENOF00032-0 ENOF00032-0
2 2
1. Engine side 1. Engine side
2. Fuel tank side 2. Fuel tank side
Do not squeeze primer bulb while engine Do not squeeze primer bulb while engine
running or when the outboard motor is running or when the outboard motor is
tilted up. Otherwise, fuel could overflow. tilted up. Otherwise, fuel could overflow.
ENOM00516-0
ENOF00517-0
ENOF00036-0
ENOW00031-0
CAUTION
ENOM00045-0
If the engine starts in gear, do not use it.
3. Starting Contact an authorized dealer.
ENON00010-0
Be sure to install the stop switch lock to Note
the stop switch.
Start-in-gear protection prevents engine
from starting at other than neutral shift.In-
gear starting of engine will move the boat
immediately, potentially leading to falling
down or causing passenger(s) to be thrown
overboard.
MF type
4. Pull the starter handle slowly until you
feel engagement, keep pulling till you
feel less resistance. Then pull it quickly.
Repeat if necessary until started.
5. When starting the engine, push the
choke knob back.
1 2
ENOF00039-0
ENOF00519-0
1. Slowly
2. Quickly
1 ENOF00518-0
1. Choke knob
ENON00501-0
Note
Choke is not necessary when the engine is
warm. Set the throttle grip to “RE-START”
position.
ENON00502-0
Note ENOF00520-0
If engine does not start with 4 or 5 times 5. Release the button when the engine
starting operation, push the knob back and has started.
restart.
6. When starting the engine, push the
choke knob back.
N 1
1 2
ON
3 OFF START
4
5
6
7
2
ENOF00042-0 ENOF00570-0
ENOF00521-0 ENOF00524-0
1. Remove the starter lock cam. 4. Remove the lower portion of the starter
lock wire.
ENOF00522-0
ENOF00523-0
ENOM00518-0
ENOM00043-0 ENOM00519-0
ENOM00046-0
1 ENOW00037-0
WARNING
Before shifting into forward or reverse,
make sure that boat is properly moored
ENOF00530-0
and outboard motor can be steered fully to
1. Cooling water check port the right and left. Make sure that no swim-
ENOW00036-0 mer(s) is ahead or astern of the boat.
CAUTION ENOW00038-0
z Be careful not to pull the tether acciden- reaches trolling (or idling) speed, quickly
tally during cruising. Unintentional stop push the shift lever to the Reverse posi-
of engine can cause loss of control of
tion.
outboard motor. Rapid loss of engine
ENOW00040-0
power can lead to falling down or caus-
ing passenger(s) to be thrown over-
board.
WARNING
Before shifting, make sure that no swim-
ENON00012-0 mer(s) or obstacle(s) is ahead or astern of
Note the boat.
Do not increase engine speed unnecessarily
ENOW00041-0
in reverse.
CAUTION
ENOM00521-0
Be sure to warm up engine well before
MF, EF and EFT type starting cruise. Operating cold engine may
cause damage to your motor.
N ENON00013-0
R F
Note
Idle speed may be higher during warming
up of engine. If shifted to Forward or
Reverse during warming up, it may be diffi-
cult to shift back to neutral. In such case,
stop engine, shift to neutral, and restart
engine to warm up.
ENOF00531-0
ENON00014-0
ENOW00039-0 Note
WARNING Frequent shifting to forward or reverse can
accelerate wear or degradation of parts. In
Severe damage, and personal injury, may such case, replace gear oil earlier than the
occur if shifting at high engine speed. period specified.
Engine must be in the slow idle position
before shifting is attempted.
ENOM00522-0
Forward
Turn the throttle grip to reduce engine
speed. When the engine reaches trolling
(or idling) speed, quickly pull the shift lever
to the Forward position.
ENOM00523-0
Reverse
Reduce engine speed, when the engine
ENGINE OPERATION 43
ENOM00524-0
button located at the bottom of the control
EP and EPT type lever grip. Further shifting will open the
9 throttle.
ENON00015-0
Note
10 The control lever is inoperative unless the
free accel lever is in the fully closed position.
N ENON00016-0
2 R Note
F 4 4
3
1 Reduce the engine speed when the control
lever is in Neutral and do not increase the
engine speed unnecessarily.
5
5
7
7
6
ENOM00527-0
8
6 6. Stopping
ENOM00528-0
ENOF00048-0
MF, EF and EFT type
1. Forward (F)
2. Neutral (N)
3. Reverse (R)
4. Shift
5. Throttle
6. Fully open
7. Fully close
8. Neutral warm-up lever
9. Control lever
10. Lock button
ENOM00525-0
Forward 1 2 ENOF00569-0
ENOW00042-0
1. Put the shift lever in the Neutral posi-
WARNING tion and run the engine for 2-3 minutes
at idling speed if it has been running at
z Do not shift into Reverse during planing,
full speed.
or control will be lost leading to serious
personal injury, boat may swamp, and/or 2. Turn the main switch key to the OFF
hull may be damaged. position.
z Do not shift into Reverse during cruis- ENON00505-0
ing, or control may be lost, falling down Notes
or causing passenger(s) to be thrown
overboard. Leading to serious personal z After stopping the engine, close the air
injury, and steering system and/or shift- vent screw on the tank cap.
ing mechanism may be damaged. z Disconnect the fuel connector of the
engine or the fuel tank.
z Disconnect the battery cord of the EF,
ENOM00529-0 EP, EFT or EPT type engine, if the engine
EP and EPT type will not be used for more than 3 days.
ENOM00050-0
7. Trim angle
ON
OFF The trim angle of the outboard motor can
START
be adjusted to suit the transom angle of
the hull, and load conditions. Choose an
appropriate trim angle that will allow the
anti-ventilation plate to run parallel to the
water surface during operation.
ENOM00420-0
1 ENOF00112-0
Proper trim angle
1. Stop switch lock The position of the thrust rod (or preset
knob) is correct if the hull is horizontal dur-
N ing operation.
90˚
ENOF00051-0
ENOF00050-0
ENGINE OPERATION 45
ENOF00052-0 ENOM00530-0
Improper trim angle
Set the thrust rod (or preset knob) higher if
the bow of the boat is below horizontal.
1
ENOF00532-0
ENOF00053-0
1. Set the thrust rod lower
WARNING
z Do not put hand or finger in between
outboard motor body and clamp bracket
when adjusting trim angle to prevent
injury in case the outboard motor body 1
ENOF00533-0
falls.
z Unsuitable trim position can cause loss 1. Set the thrust rod higher
of control of boat.
When testing a trim position, run boat ENOM00531-0
DN ENOF00534-0
EPT type
ENOF00056-0
ENOF00535-0
ENOM00058-0
Improper trim angle (bow dips into the ENOM00059-0
water) Proper trim angle
If the trim angle is too small, the bow will The trim angle is optimum when the boat
dip into the water, the speed will decrease, is parallel to the water surface while run-
and water may enter the boat. In this case, ning.
the trim angle should be increased by
pressing the switch on the remote control ENOM00532-0
ENOF00057-0
ENGINE OPERATION 47
1
2
3 A
ENOF00536-0
1. Thrust rod
2. Higher B
3. Lower
ENOM00533-0 ENOF00538-0
ENOM00534-0
1
EPT type
ENOF00537-0 1. Operate the Power Tilt switch and tilt
1. Preset knob
the outboard motor up.(The Main
Switch must be “ON”.)
48 ENGINE OPERATION
1. Tilt stopper
UP
3. Manual tilting
If the battery is dead, and the Power
DN Tilt Switch inoperative, turn the manual
valve to counter-clockwise. This will
ENOF00067-0
allow manual tilting of the outboard
motor.
The outboard motor can also be tilted
up using the switch provided under the
bottom cowl. (The Main Switch need
not be turned “ON” in this case.)
2 ENOF00541-0
1. POWER
2. MANUAL
ENOW00044-0
ENOF00539-0
ENOM00535-0
WARNING
EFT type Excessive trim up or down may lead to
1. Operate the Power Tilt switch and tilt unstable boat operation, potentially caus-
the outboard motor up. ing the steering difficulty that leads to acci-
dent during cruising.
z Do not cruise at high speed if improper
trim position is suspected. Stop the boat
and readjust trim angle before continu-
ing cruise.
z For outboard motor model with PTT
switch on the bottom cowl, do not oper-
ate the switch during cruising, or control
ENOF00534-0
of boat may be lost.
2. Lock the tilt with the Tilt stopper after
the outboard motor has been tilted up. ENON00018-0
Note
Stop the engine before adjusting trim angle.
ENOM00536-0
1 EFT/EPT type
The provided Power tilt makes tilt-up/
ENOF00540-0
ENGINE OPERATION 49
power trim and tilt when the outboard 8. Tilt up, tilt down and shallow
motor is used with the light load condition. water operation
In this case, it can be adjusted to set the
desired trim angle of the outboard motor in ENOW00048-0
CAUTION Note
The power Tilt can be set to any trim angle, Stop the engine before tilting up.
however, avoid cruising with the outboard
motor tilted in the tilt range. Operating the ENOM00538-0
boat in this manner, the outboard motor MF, EF type
may ingest air into the water cooling sys-
tem, resulting in engine overheating.
ENOF00543-0
Tilt up
With the shift lever in Neutral or Forward,
fully tilt the motor up toward you by hold-
4° ing the tilt handle provided at the rear of
75° the top cowl. Then slightly lower the motor
ENOF00542-0 for locking in the up position.
50 ENGINE OPERATION
3
ENOF00546-0
ENOF00545-0
ENOM00539-0
EP type
Tilt up
1. Stop the engine.
2. Shift the outboard into Neutral.
ENGINE OPERATION 51
Tilt down
1. Move the tilt lock knob to the unlock
position.
2. Raise the outboard to the tilt release
1
position.
3. Gently lower the outboard.
2
ENOF00547-0
1. Tilt lock knob in lock position
2. Tilt up position 2
ENOW00049-0 ENOF00548-0
ENOM00540-0
shallow water running position.
9. Shallow water operation
Tilt down from shallow water
ENOW00051-0
running position
WARNING Tilt the motor up fully and then return the
motor down slowly to the normal running
During shallow water operation, be careful
not to place your hand between the swivel
position.
bracket and the stern bracket.
Be sure to tilt the outboard motor down 1
slowly.
ENON00019-0
Note
Slow down to trolling speed, and shift into
neutral before setting outboard motor to
shallow water drive position.
ENOW00052-0
WARNING
z Run at lowest possible speed when 2
using shallow water drive. ENOF00549-0
z Tilt lock is disabled when in shallow
1. Tilt lever
water drive position. 2. Shallow water running position
z When driving shallow water, be careful
not to strike outboard motor against sea ENOM00542-0
bottom, or propeller may be pushed out EP type
of water, resulting in loss of control.
Setting shallow water drive
ENOW00053-0
1. Stop the engine.
2. Shift the outboard into forward.
CAUTION 3. Tilt the outboard up to one of the shal-
While in shallow water drive position, do low water drive positions.
not operate the outboard motor in reverse.
Operate the outboard motor at slow speed
and keep the cooling water intake sub-
merged.
ENOM00541-0
MF, EF type
Shallow water running position
With the shift lever in Neutral or Forward,
tilt the motor up slowly by about 40° and
then lower the tilt lever for setting at the
ENGINE OPERATION 53
1
1
ENOF00550-0 ENOF00551-0
1. Shallow water drive position 1. Tilt release position
ENOW00055-0 ENOW00057-0
WARNING CAUTION
Do not tilt up or down outboard motor Do not tilt up outboard motor while engine
when swimmer(s) or passenger is near to operates, or no cooling water may be fed,
prevent them from being caught between leading to engine seizure due to overheat-
outboard motor body and clamp bracket in ing.
case the outboard motor body falls.
ENOW00056-0
WARNING
When tilting up outboard motor with fuel
joint for over a few minutes, be sure to dis-
connect fuel hose or close fuel cock, or
fuel may leak, potentially catching fire.
Note
If the outboard motor must be laid down be
ENOM00071-0
sure the tiller handle faces down as shown
2. Carrying the outboard motor in the drawing above.
Elevate power unit 2 inches to 4 inches if
traveling to avoid oil spillage.
Keep the outboard motor in a vertical posi-
ENOW00066-0
tion when carrying.
CAUTION
Do not carry or store outboard motor in any
of positions described below.
Otherwise, engine damage or property
damage could result from leaking oil.
ENOF00071-0 ENOF00072-0
55
TRAILERING
ENOW00067-0
WARNING
Do not go under outboard motor tilted up
even if it is supported by support bar, or
accidental fall of outboard motor could
lead to severe personal injury.
ENOW00068-0
WARNING
Close air vent screw of fuel tank and fuel
cock before carrying or storing outboard
motor and fuel tank, or fuel may leak,
potentially catching fire.
A
ENOW00069-0 ENOF00074-0
ENOW00073-0
CAUTION
When trailering the outboard motor should
WARNING
be in a vertical (normal running) position, Please disconnect fuel connector except
fully down. Trailering in the tilted position when operating engine.
may cause damage to the outboard motor, Fuel leakage is a fire or explosion hazard,
boat, etc. which can cause serious injury or death.
If trailering with outboard motor fully down
is not available (the gear case skeg is too
close to the road in a vertical position), fix
the outboard motor securely using a device
(like a transom saver bar) in the tilted posi-
tion.
ENOF00075-0
56
ADJUSTMENT
ENOM00543-0
1 2. Throttle grip
ENOM00547-0
A B
ENOF00552-0
Note 2
ENOM00548-0
A. Heavier
(Throttle friction adjustment screw)
B. Lighter To adjust the load of the remote control
ADJUSTMENT 57
ENON00023-0
A B Note
Due to corrosion, the trim tab will wear
down over time.
The trim tab should be replaced when it has
1 ENOF00078-0 eroded 2/3 of it's regular size.
ENOM00551-0
1. Daily Inspection
ENOM00080-0 ENON00024-0
ENON00025-0
ENOM00552-0
Checking oil level Note
1. Stop the engine and set it in a vertical Consult with an authorized dealer if the
position. engine oil is milky color, or appears contam-
inated.
2. Remove the top cowl.
3. Remove the dipstick.
ENOM00082-0
4. Wipe oil off the oil dipstick with a clean Replenishing engine oil
rag. If the oil level is low, or at lowest mark, add
5. Put in the dipstick. recommended oil to the upper dipstick
6. Take out the dipstick and check the oil mark.
level. ENOW00079-0
ENOM00083-0
ing water passage after every cruising or 2. Attach a water hose to the flushing
before storing outboard motor for long attachment. Turn on the water and
time. Before flushing, remove the propeller adjust the flow. (Be sure to seal the
and the forward thrust holder. water inlet, located in the gear case,
ENOW00080-0 with tape.)
3. Start the engine and run it at idle speed
CAUTION
in neutral shift position.
Keep cooling water passage free of clogs, 4. Check for a steady stream of water
or lack of cooling water flow could lead to
engine overheating, potentially resulting in
flowing out of the water pump indicator
engine trouble. hole. Continue flushing the outboard
motor for 3 to 5 minutes, carefully
ENON00026-0
monitoring water supply at all times.
Note
5. Stop the engine, turn off the water
It is recommended to check chemical prop- s u p p l y, a n d re m o v e t h e f l u s h i n g
erties of water on which your outboard
motor is regularly used.
attachment and tape. Reinstall the pro-
peller.
ENOW00081-0
WARNING 1
ENOW00082-0
WARNING
Never start or operate the engine indoors 2
or in any space which is not well ventilated.
Exhaust gas contains carbon monoxide, a
colorless and odorless gas which can be
fatal if inhaled for any length of time. ENOF00556-0
1. Flushing attachment
2. Water inlet
ENOM00553-0
ENOW00083-0
Use flushing attachment.
1. Remove propeller (refer to Propeller CAUTION
Replacement). Remove the water plug Keep engine at idle speed during flushing.
from the motor, and screw in the flush-
ing attachment.
ENOM00086-0
trouble. ENOW00085-0
3. Propeller Note
4. Washer
5. Nut When inspecting the plug, always clean the
6. Split pin gasket surface and use a new gasket. Wipe
INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE 63
off any dirt from the threads and screw in z At each inspection re-tighten the anode
the spark plug to the correct torque. attaching bolt. As it is likely to be sub-
jected to electrolytic corrosion.
1. Stop the engine.
2. Remove the top cowl.
3. Remove the spark plug caps.
4. Remove the spark plugs by turning it
counter-clockwise, using a 5/8" socket 1
wrench and handle.
5. Attach spark plug and tighten to speci-
2
fied torque.
ENOF00557-0
ENOM00554-0
2
ENOM00088-0
Notes
z Never grease or paint the anode.
64 INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
ENOW00089-0
CAUTION
Do not unscrew the oil plug with the out-
board motor tilted down. Pressurized oil in
the oil tank may spurt out.
2. Recommended oil
Use an automatic transmission fluid or
equivalent.
Recommended oils are as shown
below.
ATF Dexron III
3. Air purging from the Power Tilt unit.
Entrapped air in the Power Tilt unit will
cause poor tilting movement. With the
outboard motor mounted on the boat,
set the manual release valve to the
Manual side, and tilt the outboard
motor manually up/down 5-6 times
while checking the oil level. When
done, close the valve by turning it
clockwise towards the Power side.
2 ENOF00559-0
1. POWER
2. MANUAL
MFS6A3Z-9.8A3_EN.book 65 ページ 2013年3月26日 火曜日 午前11時55分
ENOM00555-0
2. Periodic Inspection
It is important to inspect and maintain your outboard motor regularly. At each interval on
the chart below, be sure to perform the indicated servicing. Maintenance intervals should
be determined according to the number of hours or number of months, whichever comes
first.
Inspection intervals
Description First 20 Every 50 Every 100 Every 200 Inspection procedure Remarks
hours of 1 hours of 3 hours of 6 hours of 1
month months months year
IN:
0.13–0.17 mm
(0.0051–0.0067 in)
Valve Clearance*1 Check & adjust.
Engine EX:
0.18–0.22 mm
(0.0071–0.0087 in)
Timing Belt*1 Check and Replace if necessary.
Thermostat*1 Check and Replace if necessary.
Propeller Check for bent blades, damage, wear.
Replace Replace Replace Change or replenish-oil and check for 320 mL
Gear oil
Lower Unit water leaks. (10.8 fl.oz.)
Replace impeller
Water pump*1 Check for wear or damage.
every 12 months.
Bolts and Nuts Retighten
Sliding and Rotating Parts.
Apply and pump in grease.
Grease Nipples
Outer Equipment Check for corrosion.
Replace if neces-
Anode Check for corrosion and deformation.
sary.
*1: Have this handled by your dealer.
*2: In USA, you have to use EPA approved part (See pages 28–30).
66 INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
ENON00030-0
Note
Your outboard motor should receive careful, and complete inspection at 300 hours. This is the best
time for major maintenance procedures to be carried out.
ENOW00090-0
1 CAUTION
Use of engine oils that do not meet these
requirements will result in reduced engine
life, and other engine problems.
ENOF00092-0
1. Drain hole
INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE 67
ENON00031-0
Notes
z If any amount of water is found in engine
oil, making it milky white, consult dealer.
z If engine oil is contaminated with fuel,
emitting strong fuel smell, consult dealer. 1
z Some oil dilution is normal if engine is
idled or trolled for long periods, espe- ENOF00560-0
ENOM00557-0
ENOM00093-0
Fuel filter (for fuel tank)
Cleaning the fuel filters and the Loosen the fuel pickup elbow shown at
fuel tank left, remove it and clean the fuel filter.
Fuel filters are provided inside the fuel tank
and engine.
ENOW00093-0
WARNING
Gasoline and its vapors are very flammable
and can be explosive.
68 INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
2
1 2
ENOF00456-0
1. Filter
2. Fuel pick up elbow ENOF00561-0
ENOM00558-0
1 Engine
1. Wash the engine exterior and flush the
cooling water system thoroughly with
fresh water. Drain the water com-
pletely.
Wipe off any surface water with an oily
rag.
2
2. Use a dry cloth to completely wipe off
water and salt from the electrical com-
ENOF00563-0 ponents.
1. Oil plug (Upper) 3. Drain all fuel from the fuel hoses, fuel
2. Oil plug (Lower) pump, and carburetor, and clean these
ENON00032-0
parts.
Note
Keep in mind that if gasoline is kept in
If water in the oil, giving it a milky colored the carburetor for a long time, gum and
appearance. Contact your dealer.
varnish will develop, causing the float
ENON00507-0 valve to stick, restricting the fuel flow.
Note
4. Remove the spark plugs and spray
Use genuine gear oil or the recommended storage oil (available from an autho-
one (API GL-5: SAE #80 to #90).
rized dealer) into the combustion
Required volume: approx. 320 mL (10.8
fl.oz.). chamber through the spark plug holes
while slowly turning the motor over
using the recoil starter.
ENOM00100-0
5. Change the engine oil.
3. Off-season storage 6. Change the gear oil in the gear case.
7. Apply grease to the propeller shaft.
Before you put your outboard motor in 8. Apply grease to all sliding parts, joints,
storage, it is a good opportunity to have it nuts, and bolts.
serviced and prepared by your dealer.
9. Stand the outboard motor up vertically
ENOW00096-0
in a dry place.
CAUTION ENOW00097-0
level.
The oil and filter may need to be 1. Looseness or damage of power unit
changed again after running a short installation bolts, gear case and exten-
period to get all moisture completely sion case bolts, propeller shaft housing
out of the crankcase. bolts, propeller or propeller shaft upper
4. Inject a sufficient amount of engine oil and lower mount rubber bolts, and/or
through the spark plug holes. mount bracket bolts.
Pull the recoil starter several times to
circulate the oil throughout the out- Ask an authorized dealer to tighten any
board motor. loose bolts and nuts, and to replace dam-
5. Take outboard motor to your dealer. aged parts.
ENOW00098-0
ENOM00560-0
ENOM00107-0
Overheating of engine
Engine failing to start
Warning lamp ON
Boat speed low
Poor idling
Overheating of engine
Engine failing to start
Warning lamp ON
Boat speed low
Poor idling
z z z z z Low compression
COMPRESSION
OIL SYSTEM
z z z Oil deterioration
z z z Clogged oil strainer
z z z Faulty oil pump
z z z z z Incorrect adjustment of throttle link
Insufficient cooling water flow, clogged or defec-
z z
tive pump
z z z Faulty thermostat
OTHERS
z z z z Cavitation or ventilation
z z z z z Incorrect propeller selection
z z z z z z Damaged or bent propeller
z z z z Improper thrust rod position
z z z z z Unbalanced load on boat
z z z z z Transom too high or too low
74
TOOL KIT AND SPARE PARTS
ENOM00562-0
The following a list of the tools and spare parts provided with the motor.
Items Quantity Remark
Tool bag 1
Pliers 1
Socket wrench 1 10 × 13 mm
Service tools Socket wrench 1 16 mm (spark plug)
Socket wrench handle 1
Screwdrivers 1 Cross-and straight-point
Screwdriver handle 1
Emergency starter rope 1 1600 mm
Spare parts Spark plug 1 NGK: DCPR6E
Split pin 1
Fuel tank 1 12 L
Primer bulb 1 set
Remote control box 1 set EP/EFT only
Harness sleeve 1 EP only 12–90 mm (Tool bag)
Parts Packaged Bracket bolts, nuts and 1 set EP only
with Engine washers
Bracket fixing 4 8 mm EPT/EFT only
Bolt 4 8 mm EPT/EFT only
Nut 4 (big) 8 mm EPT/EFT only
Washer 4 (small) 8 mm EPT/EFT only
75
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
ENOM00563-0
Selector
Tachometer
1
ENOF00564-0 ENOF00567-0
1. Selector
Tachometer with oil lamp (for
EPT) Genuine gear oil (500 mL)
ENOF00104-0
Propeller
ENOF00105-0
ENOF00459-0
Flushing attachment
ENOF00102-0
ENOF00566-0
76
PROPELLER TABLE
ENOM00111-0
Use a genuine propeller.
A propeller must be selected so that the engine rpm measured at wide open throttle while
cruising is within the recommended range.
5000–6000 rpm
Propeller Size (Diameter × pitch)
Propeller Mark
No. of Blades inch mm
Light boats
9.5 3 8.9 × 10 226 × 255
MFS 6A3Z
8A3
9.8A3 003-11082-9 1211NB
Printed in Japan