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Program Bsee Subject Area Esas Topic Strength of Materials

This document provides a chemistry review covering topics such as: - Chemical formulas including hydrogen chloride and dinitrogen pentoxide - Conversions between Celsius and Fahrenheit - Properties of elements including lithium as the lightest metal and transition elements exhibiting multiple oxidation states - Molecular weights and moles calculations for compounds like nitric acid and carbon monoxide - Empirical formulas determination from elemental analysis data - Mole fraction calculations in gas mixtures - Oxidation state and valence The document contains 25 multiple choice questions to test understanding of these chemistry fundamentals.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
332 views24 pages

Program Bsee Subject Area Esas Topic Strength of Materials

This document provides a chemistry review covering topics such as: - Chemical formulas including hydrogen chloride and dinitrogen pentoxide - Conversions between Celsius and Fahrenheit - Properties of elements including lithium as the lightest metal and transition elements exhibiting multiple oxidation states - Molecular weights and moles calculations for compounds like nitric acid and carbon monoxide - Empirical formulas determination from elemental analysis data - Mole fraction calculations in gas mixtures - Oxidation state and valence The document contains 25 multiple choice questions to test understanding of these chemistry fundamentals.

Uploaded by

Alven Pulla
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 24

Program BSEE

Subject Area ESAS


Topic STRENGTH OF MATERIALS

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QUESTIONS

A force of 10 N is applied to one end of a 10 inches diameter circular rod. Calculate the stress.
A. 0.15 kPa
B. 0.05 kPa
C. 0.20kPa
D. 0.10kPa

An iron column of annular cross-section has an outer diameter of 200mm and is subjected to a force of 75 compressive stress
A. 12.57 mm
B. 12.75 mm
C. 15.75 mm
D. 17.75 mm

A steel tie rod on bridge must be made to withstand a pull of 5000 lbs. Find the diameter of the rod assuming factor of safety
stress of 64,000 psi.
A. 0.75
B. 0.84
C. 0.71
D. 0.79

Compute the safe wall thickness of a 76.2 cm diameter steel tank. The tank is subjected to 7.33 Mpa pressure and the steel m
stress of 215.4 Mpa. The factor of safety is 3.
A. 1.95 cm
B. 4.09 cm
C. 3.89 cm
D. 3.96 cm

A cylindrical water tank is 8 m in diameter and 12 m high. If the tank is to be completely filled, determine the minimum thickn
plating if the stress is limited to 40 Mpa.
A. 11.77 mm
B. 10.25 mm
C. 13.18 mm
D. 12.60 mm

A 2-inch solid shaft is driven by a 36-inch gear and transmits power at 120 rpm. If the allowable shearing stress is 12 ksi, what
transmitted?
A. 29.89
B. 38.89
C. 35.89
D. 34.89

A hollow shaft has an inner diameter of 0.035 m and an outer diameter of 0.06 m. Compute for the torque in N-m, If the stres
Mpa
A. 4,500
B. 4,300
C. 4,100
D. 4,150

A shaft transmits 600 Hp at 240 rpm. What is the diameter of the shaft in inches, if the allowable unit stress is 6000 psi?
A. 5
B. 6
C. 4
D. 3.5

a marine propeller shaft is to transmit 3700 kW at 126 rpm without exceeding a torsional stress of 42 Mpa or a twisting throug
length of 20 times the diameter. If the modulus of rigidity is taken as 84 Gpa, determine the shaft required?
A. 280 mm
B. 339 mm
C. 324 mm
D. 697 mm

what is the modulus of elasticity if the stress is 44,000 psi and unit strain of 0.00105?
A. 41.905 x 10^6 psi
B. 41.202 x 10^6 psi
C. 42.300 x 10^6 psi
D. 43.101 x 10^6 psi

A steel wire 10 m long hanging vertically support a load of 2000 N. neglecting the weight of the wire, determine the required d
is not to exceed 140 Mpa and total elongation is not to exceed 5 mm, E = 200 Gpa.
A. 6.739 mm
B. 4.265 mm
C. 8.694 mm
D. 5.046 mm

A load of 5000 lb. is suspended vertically from a beam of steel rod having a cross sectional of 0.5 in^2. the total length of the r
490 lbs./ft^3 with E = 30x10^6 psi. deteremine the total elongation of the steel rod?
A. 2.645 in
B. 2.4 in
C. 3.0 in
D. 2.89 in

Steel railroad reels 10 m long are laid with a clearance of 3 mm at a temperature of 15°C. at what temperature will the rail jus
200 Gpa, α = 11.7 x 10^-6 /°C.
A. 40.64° C
B. 20.64° C
C. 52.64° C
D. 25.64° C

the gap between the two railroads tracks 30 ft long laid at 60°F is 0.1 inch. On hot day, after the train has passed, the tempera
the coefficient of expansion is α = 6.5x10^-6 per °F and E = 30x10^6 psi. if the rails do not bend or buckle, the approximate str
A. 8,337 psi compressive
B. 7,266 psi compressive
C. 7,266 psi tensile
D. 8,337 psi tensile

a flanged bolt coupling consists of six (6) 10 mm diameter steel bolts on a bolt circle 300 mm in diameter and four (4) 10 mm d
on a concentric bolt circle 200 mm diameter. What torque can be applied without exceeding a shearing stress of 60 MPa in th
A. 5,712 N-m
B. 4,598 N-m
C. 4,712 N-m
D. 5,498 N-m

the ultimate stress divided by working stress is;


A. Shear - strain diagram
B. Moment shear ratio
C. Factor of safety
D. Poisson's ratio

Stress is directly proportional to strain. The constant of proportionality is called


A. young's modulus
B. factor of safety
C. poisson's ratio
D. section modulus

what overload condition that occurs near large concentrated load?


A. lateral buckling
B. local buckling
C. rotation
D. superposition

the linear portion of stress strain diagram of steel is known as


A. modulus of elongation
B. elastic range
C. irreversible range
D. yield point
the maximum moment induced in a simply supported beam of 20 ft. span, by a 2,000 pound load at mid-span is
A. 125,000 lbs.-ft
B. 15,000 lbs.-ft
C. 10,000 lbs.-ft
D. 30,000 lbs.-ft

What modulus elasticity in tension is required to obtain a unit deformation of 0.00203 m/m from a load producing a unit tensi
psi?
A.12.22 x 10^6 psi
B. 14.75 x 10^6 psi
C. 15.75 x 10^6 psi
D. 17.24 x 10^6 psi

what is the stress in a thin-walled spherical shell of diameter D and a wall thickness t when subjected to internal pressure?
A. s = D/ᴩt
B. s = ᴩD/4t
C. s = 4D/ᴩt
D. s = ᴩD/t

A copper rolled wire 10 m long and 1.5 mm diameter when supporting a weight of 350 N elongates 18.6 mm. Compute the va
modulus of this wire.
A. 200 Gpa
B. 148.9 GPa
C. 180.32 GPa
D. 106.48 Gpa

If the ultimate shear of the steel plate is 42,000 psi, what force is necessary to punch a 0.75 in diameter hole in a 0.625 inch th
A. 63,000
B. 68,000
C. 61,800
D. 66,800

How much energy is required to punch a 25 mm diameter hole on a 19 mm thick plate if the ultimate strength in the shear of
A. 596.9 J
B. 538.5 J
C. 5,670 J
D. 512.3 J
ANSWERS References Classifications

C. 0.20kPa ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) average

B. 12.75 mm ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) average

C. 0.71 ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) average

C. 3.89 cm ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) average

A. 11.77 mm ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) average

C. 35.89 ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) average


A. 4,500 ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) average

B. 6 ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) average

B. 339 mm ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) average

A. 41.905 x 10^6 psi ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) Difficult

D. 5.046 mm ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) Difficult

A. 2.645 in ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) Difficult

A. 40. 64° C ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) Difficult


B. 7,266 psi
compressive ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) Difficult

D. 5,498 N-m ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) Difficult

C. factor of safety ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) easy

A. young's modulus ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) easy

B. local buckling ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) easy

B. elastic range ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) easy


C. 10,000 lbs. - ft ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) average

D. 17.24 x 10^6 ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) average

B. S = ᴩD/4t ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) easy

D. 106.48 Gpa ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) average

C. 61,800 ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) average

C. 5,670 J ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) average


Program BSEE
Subject Area ESAS
Topic CHEMISTRY

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QUESTIONS
What is the chemical formula of Hydrogen Chloride?
A. HCl
B.H2Cl
C. HClO4
D. HCl3

What is the chemical formula of Dinitrogen Pentoxide?


A. N2O5
B. N2O4
C. N2O3
D. N2O

During the course of an experiment, laboratory temperature rose 0.8°C. What is its equivalent rise in degrees Farenheit (°F)?
A. 33.44
B. -17.33
C. 1.44
D. 0.44

What element is known as the lightest metal?


A. Aluminum
B. Manganese
C. Magnesium
D. Lithium

Elements which generally exhibits multiple oxidation state are _________.


A. metalloids
B. transition elements
C. Non-metals
D. noble gases

What is the molecular weight of Nitric Acid (HNO3)?


A. 47.01
B. 63.01
C. 31.01
D.65.02

How many hydrogen atoms are present in 0.235g ammonia (NH3)?


A. 2.49x10^22
B. 8.31x10^21
C. 2.94x10^22
D. 8.13x10^21
For a single year, the motor vehicles in a large city produced a total of 9.1x10^6kg of the poisonous gas carbon monoxide (CO)
CO does this correspond to? Atomic weight : C = 12g/mole and O = 16g/mole.
A. 4.3x10^9 moles
B. 3.3x10^9 moles
C. 3.3x10^8 moles
D. 4.3x10^8 moles

An organic compound was found on analysis to contain 47.37% carbon and 10.59% hydrogen. The balance was presumed to b
the empirical formula of the compound?
A. C3H8O2
B. C4H6O3
C. C2H5O
D. CH4O4

A compound with molecular weight at about 175g/mol consist of 40% carbon, 6.7% hydrogen and 53.3% oxygen. What is its
A. CH2O
B.C6H12O6
C. CH3O
D. C4H8O

A gaseous mixture consists of 2kg of oxygen, 5kg of nitrogen and 3kg og xenon. What is the mole fraction of oxygen gas? Given
nitrogen and xenon 32, 28 and 131.3 respectively.
A. 23.7%
B. 67.6%
C. 8.64%
D. 27.3%

The "roasting" of 100.0g of a copper ore yielded 75.4 gm of 89.5% pure copper. If the ore is composed of Cu2S and CuS with 1
calculate the percent of Cu2S in the ore. The equations are (AW: Cu = 63.54, S = 32, O = 16)
+ SO2 and CuS + O2 → Cu + SO2
A. 62%
B. 38%
C. 52%
D. 48%

Hydrogen peroxide solution for hair bleaching is usually prepared by mixing 5.0g of the hydrogen peroxide (H2O2, molecular w
per 100ml solution. What is the molarity of this solution?
A. 1.5M
B. 1.0M
C. 2.0M
D. 2.5M

What is the molality of the sulfuric acid solution of density 1.198g/cm^3, containing 27.0% H2SO4 by weight?
A. 3.78mol/kg
B. 10.19mol/kg
C. 2.75mol/kg
D. 1.25mol/kg

Whatis the oxidation state of nitrogen in NO-3 (nitrate ion)?


A. -1
B. +1
C. +3
D. +5

What is the valence of charge of Group 2A elements?


A. +1
B. +2
C. +4
D. +8

Which one of the following is the Ideal Gas Law?


A. PV = nRT
B. V = k x (1/P)
C. P1/T1 = P2/T2
D. (V/T) = k

Compute how many moles of oxygen has are in an 80 Li tank at 25°C if the pressure is 2500psi?
A. 665.1 mol O2
B. 385.3 mol O2
C. 485.3 mol O2
D. 556.1mol O2

What volume occupied by 4.0g oxygen at STP?


A. 5.6 L
B. 1.4 L
C. 2.8 L
D. 0.7 L

A mixture at 14.7 psia and 68°F that is 38% weight CO2 (MW = 44) and 70% weight N2 (MW = 28) has a partial pressure of CO2
nearest to _________.
A. 3.15
B. 2.14
C. 6.83
D. 7.86

What refers to the state at which liquid and gaseous phases are indistinguishable?
A. boiling point
B. triple point
C. critical point
D. freezing point

What do you call a fluid that conducts electricity?


A. solution
B. acid
C. electrolyte
D. base

A subtance that losses electron during an oxidation reduction process?


A. oxidizing agent
B. reducing agent
C. catalyst
D. solvent

The pH of rainwater collected in a certain region of northeastern Luzon on a particular day is 4.92. Find H+ ion concentration o
A. 1.5 x 10^-6 M
B. 2.5 x 10^-6 M
C. 1.2 x 10^-5 M
D. 2.4 x 10^-6 M

How much ethyl alcohol, C2H5OH, must be added to 1.00 L of water so that solution will not freeze at -4 °F?
A. 1479g
B. 1794g
C. 459g
D. 495g
ANSWERS References Classifications
A. HCl ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) Easy

A. N2O5 ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) Average

C. 1.44 ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) Difficult

D. Lithium ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) Easy

B. transition elements ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) Easy

B. 63.01 ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) Average

A. 2.49x10^22 ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) Average


C. 3.3x10^8 moles ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) Average

A. C3H8O2 ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) Average

B. C6H12O6 ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) Average

A. 23.7% ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) Difficult

A. 62% ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) Difficult

A. 1.5M ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) Average

A. 3.78mol/kg ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) Difficult


D. +5 ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) Easy

B. +2 ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) Easy

A. PV = nRT ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) Easy

D. 556.1 mol O2 ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) Difficult

C. 2.8L ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) Difficult

A. 3.15 ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) Difficult

C. critical point ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) Easy


C. electrolyte ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) Average

B. reducing agent ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) Easy

C. 1.2 x 10^-5 M ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) Difficult

D. 495g ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona) Difficult

ESAS Reviewer (Valenzona)

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