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Introduction HTML5 - Semaine1

HTML provides the essential structure for web pages. It defines elements like headings, paragraphs, and images that give structure and meaning. CSS is used to style those elements and add visual design. The HTML specification is developed collaboratively by the W3C and WHATWG as a living standard, focusing on building applications and supporting new technologies. Resources for learning HTML include the W3C website, MDN docs, and code editors.

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Elmourtaki Fatima
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68 views

Introduction HTML5 - Semaine1

HTML provides the essential structure for web pages. It defines elements like headings, paragraphs, and images that give structure and meaning. CSS is used to style those elements and add visual design. The HTML specification is developed collaboratively by the W3C and WHATWG as a living standard, focusing on building applications and supporting new technologies. Resources for learning HTML include the W3C website, MDN docs, and code editors.

Uploaded by

Elmourtaki Fatima
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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INTRODUCTION HTML

Take away the CSS, and you


simply have an unstyled page
1.The
importance
of HTML

HTML provides the essential


structure for web pages Take away the HTML
however, and you're left with
nothing at all, no web page,
no content, nothing
1.The
importance
of HTML
TextWrangler
TextEdit Bloc note

2.Basic
HTML syntax

index.html
3.The current State of HTML

W3C and WHATWG come together https://whatwg.org/


for HTML and DOM specifications
https://www.w3.org/
3.The current State of HTML

HTML
HTML 5
Specification developed by
Specification developed
WHATWG(Web Hypertext Application
by the W3C
Technology Working Group)
• Clear milestones
• Stable specification • Living standard
• No version numbers
• Undergoes constant updates
and revisions
What's different in HTML 5?

3.The current Focuses on building applications,


drag and drop, location detection,
State of HTML supporting drawing services

More of a platform for developing


applications than a markup
language
HTML resources

https://www.w3.org/TR/
https://html.spec.whatwg.org/multipage/
HTML resources

https://webplatform.github.io/

https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTML/Reference
2. Basic Page
Structure
1.Exploring an HTML document

2.1. Structure.htm
2.DOCTYPE
declarations

https://www.w3.org/QA/2002/04/valid-dtd-list.html
3.The
document
head
4.The
document
body
Content Models
These define the type of content expected inside an
element and control syntax rules such as element nesting.

5.Understanding
content models
3. Formatting Page
Content
3. Formatting Page
Content
1. Formatting content with HTML
Format.html
2. Using headings
3. Formatting paragraphs
4. Controlling line breaks

headings.html
5.
Emphasizing
text

emphasis.htm
3. Formatting Page
Content

6.Displaying special characters


7.Controlling whitespace

Non-breaking Space
8.Displaying
images

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