Poulan Chainsaw Manual
Poulan Chainsaw Manual
Poulan Chainsaw Manual
Instruction Manual
Manual de Instrucciones
Manuel d’Instructions
PP4620AVX
ESPAÑOL
WARNING:
Read and follow all Safety Rules and Operating Instructions before
using this product. Failure to do so can result in serious injury.
ADVERTENCIA:
Lea el manual de instrucciones y siga todas las advertencias e en-
strucciones de seguridad. El no hacerlo puede resultar en lesiones
graves.
AVERTISSEMENT:
Lire le manuel d’instructions et bien respecter tous les avertisse-
ments et toutes les instructions de sécurité. Tout défaut de le faire
pourrait entraîner des blessures graves.
Poulan PRO Poulan PRO
1030 Stevens Creek Road 850 Matheson Blvd. West
FRANÇAIS
Always wear appropriate ear protection, eye protection and head protection.
XX_
Measured maximum kickback value without chain brake for the bar
and chain combination on the label.
Starting Reminder
SAFETY RULES
PLAN AHEAD
WARNING: Always disconnect S Read this manual carefully until you com-
spark plug wire and place wire where it can- pletely understand and can follow all safety
not contact spark plug to prevent accidental rules, precautions, and operating instruc-
starting when setting up, transporting, ad- tions before attempting to use the unit.
justing or making repairs except carburetor S Restrict the use of your saw to adult users
adjustments. who understand and can follow safety
Because a chain saw is a high-speed wood- rules, precautions, and operating instruc-
cutting tool, special safety precautions must tions found in this manual.
be observed to reduce the risk of accidents. S Wear protective gear. Always use steel-toed
Careless or improper use of this tool can safety footwear with non-slip soles; snug-fit-
cause serious injury. ting clothing; safety chaps; heavy-duty, non-
slip gloves; eye protection such as non-fog-
2
ging, vented goggles or face screen; an S With the engine stopped, hand carry the
approved safety hard hat; and sound barri- chain saw with the muffler away from your
ers (ear plugs or mufflers) to protect your body, and the guide bar and chain to the
hearing. Regular users should have hearing rear, preferably covered with a scabbard.
checked regularly as chain saw noise can MAINTAIN YOUR SAW IN GOOD
damage hearing. Secure hair above shoul- WORKING ORDER
der length. S Have all chain saw service performed by a
Hearing Safety Hat qualified service dealer with the exception
Protection of the items listed in the maintenance sec-
Eye
Protection tion of this manual. For example, if improp-
er tools are used to remove or hold the fly-
Snug wheel when servicing the clutch, structural
Fitting Heavy Duty damage to the flywheel can occur and
Clothing Gloves cause the flywheel to burst.
S Make certain the saw chain stops moving
when the throttle trigger is released. For
correction, refer to CARBURETOR AD-
Safety JUSTMENTS.
Safety Chaps S Never modify your saw in any way.
Shoes
S Keep the handles dry, clean, and free of oil
or fuel mixture.
S Keep fuel and oil caps, screws, and fas-
teners securely tightened.
S Keep all parts of your body away from the S Use only Poulan PRO accessories and
chain when the engine is running. replacement parts as recommended.
S Keep children, bystanders, and animals a
minimum of 30 feet (10 meters) away from HANDLE FUEL WITH CAUTION
the work area. Do not allow other people S Do not smoke while handling fuel or while
or animals to be near the chain saw when operating the saw.
starting or operating the chain saw. S Eliminate all sources of sparks or flame in
S Do not handle or operate a chain saw the areas where fuel is mixed or poured.
when you are fatigued, ill, or upset, or if you There should be no smoking, open flames,
have taken alcohol, drugs, or medication. or work that could cause sparks. Allow en-
You must be in good physical condition gine to cool before refueling.
and mentally alert. Chain saw work is S Always have fire extinguishing tools avail-
strenuous. If you have any condition that able if you should need them.
might be aggravated by strenuous work, S Mix and pour fuel in an outdoor area on
check with your doctor before operating a bare ground; store fuel in a cool, dry, well
chain saw. ventilated place; and use an approved,
S Carefully plan your sawing operation in ad- marked container for all fuel purposes.
vance. Do not start cutting until you have a Wipe up all fuel spills before starting saw.
clear work area, secure footing, and, if you S Move at least 10 feet (3 meters) from fuel-
are felling trees, a planned retreat path. ing site before starting engine.
S Turn the engine off and let saw cool in a
OPERATE YOUR SAW SAFELY non-combustible area, not on dry leaves,
S Do not operate a chain saw with one hand. straw, paper, etc. Slowly remove fuel cap
Serious injury to the operator, helpers, by- and refuel unit.
standers or any combination of these per- S Store the unit and fuel in an area where fuel
sons may result from one-handed opera- vapors cannot reach sparks or open
tion. A chain saw is intended for flames from water heaters, electric motors
two-handed use. or switches, furnaces, etc.
S Operate the chain saw only in a well-venti-
lated outdoor area. KICKBACK
S Do not operate saw from a ladder or in a
tree. WARNING: Avoid kickback which
S Make sure the chain will not make contact can result in serious injury. Kickback is the
with any object while starting the engine. backward, upward or sudden forward motion
Never try to start the saw when the guide of the guide bar occurring when the saw
bar is in a cut. chain near the upper tip of the guide bar con-
S Do not put pressure on the saw at the end tacts any object such as a log or branch, or
of the cut. Applying pressure can cause when the wood closes in and pinches the
you to lose control when the cut is com- saw chain in the cut. Contacting a foreign ob-
pleted. ject in the wood can also result in loss of
S Stop the engine before setting the saw chain saw control.
down. S Rotational Kickback can occur when the
S Do not operate a chain saw that is dam- moving chain contacts an object at the upper
aged, improperly adjusted, or not com- tip of the guide bar. This contact can cause
pletely and securely assembled. Always the chain to dig into the object, which stops
replace bar, chain, hand guard, or chain the chain for an instant. The result is a light-
brake immediately if it becomes damaged, ning fast, reverse reaction which kicks the
broken or is otherwise removed. guide bar up and back toward the operator.
3
S Pinch-Kickback can occur when the the Make sure the chain brake nuts are se-
wood closes in and pinches the moving curely tightened after tensioning the chain.
saw chain in the cut along the top of the S Begin and continue cutting at full speed. If
guide bar and the saw chain is suddenly the chain is moving at a slower speed, there
stopped. This sudden stopping of the is greater chance of kickback occurring.
chain results in a reversal of the chain S Cut one log at a time.
force used to cut wood and causes the S Use extreme caution when re-entering a
saw to move in the opposite direction of the previous cut.
chain rotation. The saw is driven straight S Do not attempt cuts starting with the tip of
back toward the operator. the bar (plunge cuts).
S Pull-In can occur when the moving chain S Watch for shifting logs or other forces that
contacts a foreign object in the wood in the could close a cut and pinch or fall into
cut along the bottom of the guide bar and the chain.
saw chain is suddenly stopped. This sudden S Use the Reduced--Kickback Guide Bar
stopping pulls the saw forward and away and Low--Kickback Chain specified for
from the operator and could easily cause the your saw.
operator to lose control of the saw. MAINTAIN CONTROL
Avoid Pinch-- Kickback:
S Be extremely aware of situations or ob-
structions that can cause material to pinch Stand to the
the top of or otherwise stop the chain. left of the saw
S Do not cut more than one log at a time.
S Do not twist the saw as the bar is with-
drawn from an undercut when bucking. Thumb on
underside of
Avoid Pull-- In: handlebar
S Always begin cutting with the engine at full
speed and the saw housing against wood. Never reverse
S Use wedges made of plastic or wood. hand positions
Never use metal to hold the cut open.
Kickback Path
Elbow locked
Avoid Obstructions
Thumb on underside of
handlebar
Clear The S Keep a good, firm grip on the saw with both
Working Area hands when the engine is running and don’t
let go. A firm grip will help you reduce kick-
back and maintain control of the saw. Keep
REDUCE THE CHANCE OF the fingers of your left hand encircling and
KICKBACK your left thumb under the front handlebar.
S Recognize that kickback can happen. Keep your right hand completely around the
With a basic understanding of kickback, rear handle whether your are right handed or
you can reduce the element of surprise left handed. Keep your left arm straight with
which contributes to accidents. the elbow locked.
S Never let the moving chain contact any ob- S Position your left hand on the front handle-
ject at the tip of the guide bar. bar so it is in a straight line with your right
S Keep the working area free from obstruc- hand on the rear handle when making
tions such as other trees, branches, rocks, bucking cuts. Never reverse right and left
fences, stumps, etc. Eliminate or avoid hand positions for any type of cutting.
any obstruction that your saw chain could S Stand with your weight evenly balanced on
hit while you are cutting. When cutting a both feet.
branch, do not let the guide bar contact S Stand slightly to the left side of the saw to
branch or other objects around it. keep your body from being in a direct line
S Keep your saw chain sharp and properly with the cutting chain.
tensioned. A loose or dull chain can in- S Do not overreach. You could be drawn or
crease the chance of kickback occurring. thrown off balance and lose control of the
Follow manufacturer’s chain sharpening saw.
and maintenance instructions. Check ten- S Do not cut above shoulder height. It is diffi-
sion at regular intervals with the engine cult to maintain control of saw above
stopped, never with the engine running. shoulder height.
4
KICKBACK SAFETY FEATURES
WARNING: WE DO NOT REP-
WARNING: The following features RESENT AND YOU SHOULD NOT AS-
are included on your saw to help reduce the SUME THAT THE CHAIN BRAKE WILL
hazard of kickback; however, such features PROTECT YOU IN THE EVENT OF A
will not totally eliminate this danger. As a KICKBACK. Kickback is a lightning fast ac-
chain saw user, do not rely only on safety de- tion which throws the bar and rotating chain
vices. You must follow all safety precau- back and up toward the operator. Kickback
tions, instructions, and maintenance in this can be caused by allowing contact of the bar
manual to help avoid kickback and other tip in the danger zone with any hard object.
forces which can result in serious injury. Kickback can also be caused by pinching the
S Reduced--Kickback Guide Bar, designed saw chain along the top of the guide bar. This
with a small radius tip which reduces the action may push the guide bar rapidly back
size of the kickback danger zone on the toward the operator. Either of these events
bar tip. A Reduced--Kickback Guide Bar may cause you to lose control of the saw
has been demonstrated to significantly re- which could result in serious injury or even
duce the number and seriousness of kick- death. DO NOT RELY UPON ANY OF THE
backs when tested in accordance with DEVICES BUILT INTO YOUR SAW. YOU
safety requirements for gasoline powered SHOULD USE THE SAW PROPERLY AND
chain saws as set by ANSI B175.1. CAREFULLY TO AVOID KICKBACK. Re-
Reduced Kickback Symmetrical Guide Bar duced--kickback guide bars and low--kick-
back saw chains reduce the chance and
magnitude of kickback and are recom-
mended. Your saw has a low kickback chain
and bar as original equipment. Repairs on a
chain brake should be made by an autho-
Small Radius Tip
rized servicing dealer. Take your unit to the
place of purchase if purchased from a ser-
Symmetrical Guide Bar vicing dealer, or to the nearest authorized
master service dealer.
S Tip contact in some cases may cause a
lightning fast reverse REACTION, kicking
Large Radius Tip the guide bar up and back toward the oper-
S Low--Kickback Chain, designed with a ator.
contoured depth gauge and guard link S Pinching the saw chain along the top of the
which deflect kickback force and allow guide bar may push the guide bar rapidly
wood to gradually ride into the cutter. Low-- back toward the operator.
Kickback Chain has met kickback per- S Either of these reactions may cause you to
formance requirements when tested on a lose control of the saw which could result
representative sample of chain saws be- in serious injury.Do not rely exclusively
low 3.8 cubic inch displacement specified upon the safety devices built into your saw.
in ANSI B175.1.
Contoured Depth Gauge WARNING: Computed kickback
angle (CKA) listed on your saw and listed in
Elongated Guard Link the CKA table below represents angle of
Deflects
kickback your bar and chain combinations
kickback force will have when tested in accordance with
Low--- Kickback and allows wood CSA (Canadian Standards Association) and
Chain to gradually ride ANSI standards. When purchasing replace-
into cutter ment bar and chain, considerations should
be given to the lower CKA values. Lower
Can Obstruct Material CKA values represent safer angles to the
user, higher values indicate more angle and
higher kick energies. Computed angles rep-
Not a Low--- Kickback Chain resented in the non-activated column indi-
S Front Hand Guard, designed to reduce the cate total energy and angle associated with-
chance of your left hand contacting the chain out activation of the chain brake during
if your hand slips off the front handlebar. kickback. Activated angle represents chain
S Position of front and rear handlebars, de- stopping time relative to activation angle of
signed with distance between handles and chain brake and resulting kick angle of saw.
“in-line” with each other. The spread and In all cases lower CKA values represent a
“in-line” position of the hands provided by safer operating environment for the user.
this design work together to give balance The following guide bar and chain combina-
and resistance in controlling the pivot of tions meet kickback requirements of CSA
the saw back toward the operator if kick- Z62.1, Z62.3, & ANSI B175.1 when used on
back occurs. saws listed in this manual. Use of bar and
CHAIN BRAKE AND CKA ANGLE chain combinations other than those listed is
S Chain Brake, designed to stop the chain in not recommended and may not meet the
the event of kickback. CKA requirements per standard.
5
Computed kickback angle (CKA) Table
BAR
MODEL P/N Length CHAIN P/N CKA without chain brake
PP4620AVX 952044815 20″ 952051310 31_
NOTE: If this saw is to be used for commer- SPECIAL NOTICE: Your saw is equipped
cial logging, a chain brake is required and with a temperature limiting muffler and spark
shall not be removed or otherwise disabled arresting screen which meets the
to comply with Federal OSHA Regulations requirements of California Codes 4442 and
for Commercial Logging. 4443. All U.S. forest land and the states of
California, Idaho, Maine, Minnesota, New
WARNING: The engine exhaust Jersey, Oregon, and Washington require by
from this product contains chemicals known law that many internal combustion engines
to the State of California to cause cancer, to be equipped with a spark arresting screen.
birth defects or other reproductive harm. If you operate a chain saw in a state or locale
SAFETY NOTICE: Exposure to vibrations where such regulations exist, you are legally
through prolonged use of gasoline powered responsible for maintaining the operating
hand tools could cause blood vessel or nerve condition of these parts. Failure to do so is
damage in the fingers, hands, and joints of a violation of the law. Refer to the SERVICE
people prone to circulation disorders or section for maintenance of the spark
abnormal swellings. Prolonged use in cold arresting screen.
weather has been linked to blood vessel Failure to follow all Safety Rules and Precau-
damage in otherwise healthy people. If tions can result in serious injury. If situations
symptoms occur such as numbness, pain, occur which are not covered in this manual,
loss of strength, change in skin color or texture, use care and good judgement. If you need
or loss of feeling in the fingers, hands, or joints, assistance, contact your authorized service
discontinue the use of this tool and seek dealer or call 1-800--554--6723.
medical attention. An anti-vibration system STANDARDS: This saw is listed by Under-
does not guarantee the avoidance of these writer’s Laboratories, Inc. in accordance with:
problems. Users who operate power tools on ANSI B175.1-- 2000 American National
a continual and regular basis must monitor Standards for Gasoline--Powered Chain
closely their physical condition and the Saws -- Safety Requirements
condition of this tool. CSA Z62.1-- 1995 Chain Saws -- Occupa-
tional Health and Safety
CSA Z62.3-- 1996 Chain Saw Kickback Oc-
cupational Health and Safety
ASSEMBLY
Protective gloves (not provided) should be chain. The chain is sharp and can cut you
worn during assembly. even when it is not moving!
ATTACHING THE BUMPER NOTE: CHAIN BRAKE MUST BE DIS-
SPIKE (If not already attached) ENGAGED BEFORE IT CAN BE RE-
The bumper spike may be used as a pivot MOVED OR INSTALLED ON THE
when making a cut. CHAIN SAW. TO DISENGAGE CHAIN
1. Loosen and remove bar knob completely BRAKE, PULL THE FRONT HAND
by lifting lever and turning counterclock- GUARD BACK TOWARD THE REAR
wise. OF THE CHAIN BRAKE AS FAR AS
2. Remove clutch cover. POSSIBLE (SEE ILLUSTRATION).
3. Attach the bumper spike with the two
screws as illustrated. DISENGAGED
ENGAGED
ATTACHING THE BAR & CHAIN (If not
already attached)
Adjusting pin
LOOSEN
2. Remove clutch cover. Remove the plas-
tic shipping spacer (if present). 10. Install bar knob and finger tighten only.
Do not tighten any further at this point.
Once the chain is tensioned, you will
need to tighten the bar knob.
CHAIN TENSION (Including units with
chain already installed)
NOTE: When adjusting chain tension,
make sure the bar knob is loosened 1 ½ -- 2
turns. Attempting to tension the chain when
the bar knob is tight can cause damage.
Checking the tension:
3. Slide guide bar on bar bolts until guide Use a screwdriver to move chain around guide
bar stops against clutch drum sprocket. bar. If the chain does not rotate, it is too tight. If
4. Carefully remove the chain from the pack- too loose, the chain will sag below the bar.
age. Hold chain with the drive links as
shown.
Guide bar
Tip of
Bar
Adjusting Screwdriver
wheel Bar knob
7
Tighten Loosen 5. Push lever on bar knob down to return le-
ver to closed/locked position.
chain chain
WARNING: Failure to push lever on
bar knob down to closed/locked position
could result in serious personal injury or
damage to your chain saw.
6. Use a screwdriver to move chain around
guide bar.
7. If chain does not rotate, it is too tight.
Loosen bar knob 1 turn (counterclock-
wise); then, loosen chain by turning the
adjusting wheel 1/4 turn (upward direc-
Adjusting Wheel tion). Retighten bar knob.
3. Use a screwdriver to move chain around 8. If chain is too loose, it will sag below the
guide bar to ensure all links are in bar guide bar. DO NOT operate the saw if the
groove. chain is loose.
4. While lifting tip of guide bar, tighten bar NOTE: The chain is tensioned correctly when
knob securely (clockwise). Hand tight- the weight of the chain does not cause it to sag
en only! below the guide bar (with the chain saw sitting
in an upright position), but the chain still moves
freely around the guide bar.
TIGHTEN
OPERATION
KNOW YOUR SAW
READ THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL AND SAFETY RULES BEFORE OPERATING YOUR
CHAIN SAW. Compare the illustrations with your unit to familiarize yourself with the location of the
various controls and adjustments. Save this manual for future reference.
Front Handle
Front Hand Guard
Starter Rope
ON/STOP
Switch
Muffler
Chain
8
Chain Brake
Cylinder Cover
Throttle
Lock--out Direction
Rear of Chain
Handle Travel
Throttle
Trigger Guide Bar
Chain
Clutch Catcher
Choke/Fast Cover Adjusting Bar
Idle Lever Wheel Knob
STARTING
NOTE: Do not cut material with the choke/
WARNING: The chain must not fast idle lever at the FULL CHOKE position.
move when the engine runs at idle speed. If
the chain moves at idle speed refer to CAR- HELPFUL TIP
BURETOR ADJUSTMENT within this If your engine still does not
manual. Avoid contact with the muffler. A hot start after following these
muffler can cause serious burns. instructions, please call
To stop the engine move the ON/STOP 1-- 800-- 554-- 6723.
switch to the STOP position.
To start the engine hold the saw firmly on STARTING A COLD ENGINE (or
the ground as illustrated. Make sure the warm engine after running out of
chain is free to turn without contacting any fuel)
object. NOTE: In the following steps, when the
choke/fast idle lever is pulled out to the full
Use only 15″ --- 18″ (40 --- 45 cm) of rope extent, the correct throttle setting for starting
per pull. is set automatically.
Hold saw firmly while pulling starter rope. 1. Move ON/STOP switch to the ON posi-
tion.
Starter rope handle 2. Pull the choke/fast idle lever out to the full
Left hand extent (to the FULL CHOKE position).
on front 3. Pull starter rope quickly with your right
hand a maximum of 5 times. Then, pro-
handle ceed to the next step.
NOTE: If the engine sounds as if it is trying
to start before the 5th pull, stop pulling and
immediately proceed to the next step.
4. Push the choke/fast idle lever in to the
Right foot through rear handle HALF CHOKE position.
5. Pull the starter rope quickly with your
WARNING: Do not attempt to throw right hand until the engine starts.
6. Allow the engine to run for approximately
or drop--start the chain saw. Doing so will put 30 seconds. Then, squeeze and release
the operator at risk of serious injury due to throttle trigger to allow engine to return to
loss of control of the chain saw. idle speed.
IMPORTANT POINTS TO REMEMBER
When pulling the starter rope, do not use the ON/STOP SWITCH
full extent of the rope as this can cause the
rope to break. Do not let starter rope snap
back. Hold the handle and let the rope rewind
slowly.
For cold weather starting, start the unit at
FULL CHOKE; allow the engine to warm up
before squeezing the throttle trigger.
10
S The inertia--activated chain brake is
CHOKE/FAST IDLE LEVER activated if the front hand guard is pushed
forward, either manually (by hand) or
automatically (by sudden movement).
FULL HALF OFF S If the brake is already activated, it is
disengaged by pulling the front hand guard
back toward the front handle as far as
possible.
S When cutting with the saw, the chain brake
must be disengaged.
CUTTING METHODS
IMPORTANT POINTS S Keep the chain out of dirt and sand. Even a
S Check chain tension before first use, after small amount of dirt will dull a chain, increase
1 minute of operation, and each time be- the possibility of kickback, and require chain
fore you start the chain saw. See CHAIN sharpening or replacement.
TENSION in the ASSEMBLY section. S Practice cutting a few small logs using the
S Cut wood only. Do not cut metal, plastics, following techniques to get the “feel” of us-
masonry, non-wood building materials, etc. ing your saw before you begin a major
S Stop the saw if the chain strikes a foreign sawing operation.
object. Inspect the saw and repair or re- S Squeeze the throttle trigger and allow the
place parts as necessary. If the chain engine to reach full speed before cutting.
jumps off the guide bar, inspect the chain S Begin cutting with the saw frame
for damaged drive links before reinstalling. against the log.
Burrs on drive links, which prevent them S Keep the engine at full speed the entire
from entering the groove of the guide bar, time you are cutting.
can be removed with a flat file. S Allow the chain to cut for you. Exert only
light downward pressure. If you force
the cut, damage to the bar, chain, or en-
gine can result.
11
S Release the throttle trigger as soon as made on the opposite side of tree, the tree
the cut is completed, allowing the en- will tend to fall into the notch.
gine to idle. If you run the saw at full NOTE: If the tree has large buttress roots,
throttle without a cutting load, unneces- remove them before making the notch. If us-
sary wear can occur to the chain, bar, ing saw to remove buttress roots, keep saw
and engine. chain from contacting ground to prevent dull-
S To avoid losing control when cut is com- ing of the chain.
plete, do not put pressure on saw at end NOTCH CUT AND FELLING THE
of cut.
S Stop the engine before setting the saw TREE
down after cutting. S Make notch cut by cutting the top of the
notch first. Cut through 1/3 of the diameter
TREE FELLING TECHNIQUES of the tree. Next complete the notch by cut-
ting the bottom of the notch. See illustra-
WARNING: Check for broken or tion. Once the notch is cut, remove the
dead branches which can fall while cutting notch of wood from the tree.
causing serious injury. Do not cut near build- Final cut here. 2 inches above
ings or electrical wires if you do not know the center of notch.
direction of tree fall, nor cut at night since you First cut
will not be ale to see well, nor during bad
weather such as rain, snow, or strong winds,
etc. If the tree makes contact with any utility
line, the utility company should be notified Notch
immediately.
S Carefully plan your sawing operation in ad-
vance.
S Clear the work area. You need a clear area
all around the tree so you can have secure Second cut
footing.
S Study the natural conditions that can
cause the tree to fall in a particular direc- S After removing the wood from the notch,
tion. make the felling cut on the opposite side of
Natural conditions that can cause a tree to the notch. This is done by making a cut
fall in a particular direction include: about two inches higher than the center of
S The wind direction and speed. the notch. This will leave enough uncut
S The lean of the tree. The lean of a tree wood between the felling cut and the notch
might not be apparent due to uneven or to form a hinge. This hinge will help prevent
sloping terrain. Use a plumb or level to de- the tree from falling in the wrong direction.
termine the direction of tree lean. Hinge holds tree on stump and helps
S Weight and branches on one side. control fall
S Surrounding trees and obstacles. Opening
Look for decay and rot. If the trunk is rotted,
it can snap and fall toward the operator. of felling
Check for broken or dead branches which cut
can fall on you while cutting.
Make sure there is enough room for the tree to
fall. Maintain a distance of 2-1/2 tree lengths
from the nearest person or other objects. En-
gine noise can drown out a warning call.
Remove dirt, stones, loose bark, nails, sta-
ples, and wire from the tree where cuts are to Closing of
be made. notch
Plan a clear retreat path to the rear and diag-
onal to the line of fall. NOTE: Before felling cut is complete, use
wedges to open the cut when necessary to
control the direction of fall. To avoid kickback
Plan a clear retreat path and chain damage, use wood or plastic
wedges, but never steel or iron wedges.
S Be alert to signs that the tree is ready to fall:
Direction of Fall cracking sounds, widening of the felling cut,
or movement in the upper branches.
45_ S As tree starts to fall, stop saw, put it down,
and get away quickly on your planned re-
treat path.
S DO NOT cut down a partially fallen tree
with your saw. Be extremely cautious with
FELLING LARGE TREES (6 inches partially fallen trees that may be poorly
(15 cm) in diameter or larger) supported. When a tree doesn’t fall com-
The notch method is used to fell large trees. pletely, set the saw aside and pull down the
A notch is cut on the side of the tree in the de- tree with a cable winch, block and tackle,
sired direction of fall. After a felling cut is or tractor.
12
CUTTING A FALLEN TREE Always make your first cut on the compres-
(BUCKING) sion side of the log. The compression side of
Bucking is the term used for cutting a fallen the log is where the pressure of the log’s
tree to the desired log size. weight is concentrated.
First cut on compression side of log
WARNING: Do not stand on the log
being cut. Any portion can roll causing loss
of footing and control. Do not stand downhill
of the log being cut.
IMPORTANT POINTS
Second cut
S Cut only one log at a time.
S Cut shattered wood very carefully; sharp Second cut
pieces of wood could be flung toward oper-
ator.
S Use a sawhorse to cut small logs. Never
allow another person to hold the log while
cutting and never hold the log with your leg
or foot.
S Do not cut in an area where logs, limbs, First cut on compression side of log
and roots are tangled such as in a blown
down area. Drag the logs into a clear area BUCKING WITHOUT A SUPPORT
before cutting by pulling out exposed and S Overcut through 1/3 of the diameter of the
cleared logs first. log.
S Roll the log over and finish with a second
TYPES OF CUTTING USED FOR overcut.
BUCKING S Watch for logs with a compression side to
prevent the saw from pinching. See il-
lustrations for cutting logs with a compres-
WARNING: If saw becomes sion side.
pinched or hung in a log, don’t try to force it
out. You can lose control of the saw resulting BUCKING USING A LOG OR
in injury and/or damage to the saw. Stop the SUPPORT STAND
saw, drive a wedge of plastic or wood into the S Remember your first cut is always on the
cut until the saw can be removed easily. Re- compression side of the log. (Refer to the
start the saw and carefully reenter the cut. To illustrations below for your first and second
avoid kickback and chain damage, do not cut)
use a metal wedge. Do not attempt to restart S Your first cut should extend 1/3 of the
your saw when it is pinched or hung in a log. diameter of the log.
S Finish with your second cut.
Use a wedge to remove pinched saw
Using a log for support nd
2 Cut
2nd Cut
SERVICE
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
WARNING: Disconnect the spark
plug before performing maintenance except Check:
for carburetor adjustments. Fuel mixture level . . . . Before each use
We recommend all service and adjustments Bar lubrication . . . . . . . Before each use
not listed in this manual be performed by an Chain tension . . . . . . . Before each use
authorized service dealer. Chain sharpness . . . . Before each use
For damaged parts . . Before each use
For loose caps . . . . . . Before each use
HELPFUL TIP For loose fasteners . . . Before each use
IMPORTANT: Have all For loose parts . . . . . . Before each use
repairs other than the rec- Inspect and Clean:
ommended maintenance Bar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Before each use
described in the instruction Complete saw . . . . . . . After each use
manual performed by an Air filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . Every 5 hours*
authorized service dealer. Chain brake . . . . . . . . Every 5 hours*
If any dealer other than an authorized Spark arresting screen
service dealer performs work on the and muffler . . . . . . . . . Every 25 hours*
product, Poulan PRO may not pay for Replace spark plug . Yearly
repairs under warranty. It is your re- Replace fuel filter . . . Yearly
sponsibility to maintain and perform * Hours of Operation
general maintenance.
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AIR FILTER 4. Loosen and remove the 2 muffler bolts.
CAUTION: Do not clean filter in gasoline Remove the muffler and backplates. No-
or other flammable solvent to avoid creating tice the orientation of these parts for re-
a fire hazard or producing harmful evapora- assembling.
tive emissions. 5. Locate the 2 outlet cover screws on the
muffler. Loosen and remove both
Cleaning the air filter: screws. Remove the outlet cover and
A dirty air filter decreases engine perform- spark arresting screen.
ance and increases fuel consumption and BACK VIEW OF MUFFLER
harmful emissions. Always clean after 15 Outlet Cover Muffler
tanks of fuel or 5 hours of operation, which-
ever comes first. Clean more frequently in
dusty conditions. A used aire filter can never
be completely cleaned. It is advisable to re- Screws
place your air filter with a new one after every
50 hours of operation, or annually, whichever Spark Arresting
comes first. Screen
1. Loosen 3 screws on cylinder cover.
2. Remove cylinder cover. 6. Clean the spark arresting screen with a
3. Remove air filter. wire brush. Replace screen if any wires
4. Clean the air filter using hot soapy water. are broken or screen is blocked after
Rinse with clean cool water. Air dry com- cleaning.
pletely before reinstalling. 7. Reinstall spark arresting screen.
5. Reinstall air filter. 8. Reinstall outlet cover and 2 screws. En-
6. Reinstall cylinder cover and 3 screws. sure outlet cover and both screws are re-
TIghten securely. installed correctly to prevent damage to
the saw (see illustrations). The exhaust
outlets must face the chain brake (bar
side) of the saw.
Air Filter Outlet Cover
COOLING SYSTEM
To keep the working temperature as low as
S Place gauge tool on cutter. possible the machine is equipped with a
S If the depth gauge is higher than the cooling system.
depth gauge tool, file it level to the top of The cooling system consists of:
the depth gauge tool. S Air intake on the starter
S Maintain rounded front corner of S Air guide plate
depth gauge with a flat file. S Fins on the flywheel
NOTE: The very top of the depth S Cooling fins on the cylinder
gauge should be flat with the front S Cylinder cover (directs cold air over the
half rounded off with a flat file. cylinder)
If you require further assistance or are unsure Clean the cooling system with a brush after
about performing this procedure, contact your each use, more often in demanding condi-
authorized service dealer or call our customer tions. A dirty or blocked cooling system re-
assistance help line at 1--800--554--6723. sults in the machine overheating which
IGNITION TIMING causes damage to the piston and cylinder.
Ignition timing is fixed and nonadjustable.
STORAGE
If your chain saw is to be stored for a period
WARNING: Perform the following of time:
steps after each use: S Clean saw thoroughly before storage.
S Allow the engine to cool, and secure the S Store in a clean dry area.
unit before storing or transporting. S Lightly oil external metal surfaces and
S Store chain saw and fuel in a well venti- guide bar.
lated area where fuel vapors cannot reach S Oil the chain and wrap it in heavy paper or
sparks or open flames from water heaters, cloth.
electric motors or switches, furnaces, etc. FUEL SYSTEM
S Store chain saw with all guards in place Under FUELING ENGINE in the OPERA-
and position chain saw so that any sharp TION section of this manual, see message
object cannot accidentally cause injury. labeled IMPORTANT regarding the use of
S Store chain saw well out of the reach of gasohol in your chain saw.
children. Fuel stabilizer is an acceptable alternative in
SEASONAL STORAGE minimizing the formation of fuel gum depos-
Prepare your unit for storage at the end of the its during storage. Add stabilizer to the gaso-
season or if it will not be used for 30 days or line in the fuel tank or fuel storage container.
more.
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Follow the mix instructions found on stabiliz- ENGINE
er containers. Run engine at least 5 minutes S Remove spark plug and pour 1 teaspoon
after adding stabilizer. of 40:1, 2-cycle engine oil (air cooled)
Poulan/WEED EATER 40:1, 2-cycle engine through the spark plug opening. Slowly
oil (air cooled) is blended with fuel stabilizer. pull the starter rope 8 to 10 times to distrib-
If you do not use this oil, you can add a fuel ute oil.
stabilizer to your fuel tank. S Replace spark plug with new one of rec-
ommended type and heat range.
HELPFUL TIP S Clean air filter.
During storage of your gas/ S Check entire unit for loose screws, nuts,
oil mixture, the oil will sepa- and bolts. Replace any damaged, broken,
rate from the gas. or worn parts.
We recommend that you S At the beginning of the next season, use
shake the gas can weekly only fresh fuel having the proper gasoline
to insure proper blending of to oil ratio.
the gas and oil. OTHER
S Do not store gasoline from one season to
another.
S Replace your gasoline can if it starts to
rust.
TROUBLESHOOTING TABLE
WARNING: Always stop unit and disconnect spark plug before performing all of
the recommended remedies below except remedies that require operation of the unit.
TROUBLE CAUSE REMEDY
Engine will not 1. Ignition switch off. 1. Move ignition switch to ON.
start or will run 2. Engine flooded. 2. See “Difficult Starting” in
only a few Operation Section.
seconds after 3. Fuel tank empty. 3. Fill tank with correct fuel mixture.
starting. 4. Spark plug not firing. 4. Install new spark plug.
5. Fuel not reaching 5. Check for dirty fuel filter; replace.
carburetor. Check for kinked or split fuel line;
repair or replace.
Engine will 1. Carburetor requires 1. See “Carburetor Adjustment” in the
not idle adjustment. Service and Adjustments Section.
properly. 2. Crankshaft seals worn. 2. Contact an authorized service dealer.
Engine will not 1. Air filter dirty. 1. Clean or replace air filter.
accelerate, 2. Spark plug fouled. 2. Clean or replace plug and regap.
lacks power, 3. Chain brake engaged. 3. Disengage chain brake.
or dies under 4. Carburetor requires 4. Contact an authorized service dealer.
a load. adjustment.
Engine 1. Too much oil mixed with 1. Empty fuel tank and refill with
smokes gasoline. correct fuel mixture.
excessively.
Chain moves 1. Idle speed requires 1. See “Carburetor Adjustment” in the
at idle speed. adjustment. Service and Adjustments Section.
2. Clutch requires repair. 2. Contact an authorized service dealer.
18
LIMITED WARRANTY
Poulan PRO, a division of Husqvarna Con- Poulan PRO, a division of Husqvarna
sumer Outdoor Products N.A., Inc., war- Consumer Outdoor Products N.A., Inc.
rants to the original consumer purchaser that 1030 Stevens Creek Road
each new Poulan PRO brand gasoline chain Augusta, GA 30907
saw is free from defects in material and 1--800--554--6723
workmanship and agrees to repair or replace In Canada, contact:
under this warranty any defective gasoline Poulan PRO
chain saw as follows from the original date of 850 Matheson Blvd. West
purchase. Mississauga, Ontario L5V 0B4
2 YEARS - Parts and Labor, when used for Giving the model number, serial number and
household purposes. date of purchase of your product and the
60 DAYS - Parts and Labor, when used for name and address of the authorized dealer
commercial, professional, or income pro- from whom it was purchased.
ducing purposes. THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC
30 DAYS - Parts and Labor, if used for rental LEGAL RIGHTS, AND YOU MAY HAVE
purposes. OTHER RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM
This warranty is not transferable and does not STATE TO STATE.
cover damage or liability caused by improper NO CLAIMS FOR CONSEQUENTIAL OR
handling, improper maintenance or alteration, OTHER DAMAGES WILL BE ALLOWED,
or the use of accessories and/or attachments AND THERE ARE NO OTHER EXPRESS
not specifically recommended by Poulan PRO WARRANTIES EXCEPT THOSE EX-
for this chain saw. This warranty does not cov- PRESSLY STIPULATED HEREIN.
er tune--up, spark plugs, filters, starter ropes, SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITA-
chain sharpening, bars, chains, and other parts TIONS ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WAR-
which wear and require replacement with rea- RANTY LASTS OR THE EXCLUSION OR
sonable use during the warranty period. This LIMITATIONS OF INCIDENTAL OR CON-
warranty does not cover predelivery setup, SEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THE
installation of guide bar and chain, and normal ABOVE LIMITATIONS OR EXCLUSION
adjustments explained in the instruction manu- MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
al such as chain tension adjustments. This This is a limited warranty within the meaning
warranty does not cover transportation costs. of that term as defined in the Magnuson--
In the event you have a claim under this war- Moss Act of 1975.
ranty, you must return the product to an au- The policy of Poulan PRO is to continuously
thorized service dealer. improve its products. Therefore, Poulan
Should you have any unanswered questions PRO reserves the right to change, modify, or
concerning this warranty, please contact: discontinue models, designs, specifications,
and accessories of all products at any time
without notice or obligation to any purchaser.
The information on the product label indicates which standard your engine is certified.
Example: (Year) EPA and/or CALIFORNIA.
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