1626LM R5 (1) .0 Technical Handbook Draft2 PDF
1626LM R5 (1) .0 Technical Handbook Draft2 PDF
1626LM R5 (1) .0 Technical Handbook Draft2 PDF
The information presented is subject to change without notice. Alcatel-Lucent assumes no responsibility for inaccuracies contained herein.
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Contents
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Upgrade configurations
Upgrading legacy equipment ................................................................................................................... 1-43
Line Terminal (LT) .................................................................................................................................. 1-43
Network architectures
Point to point links .................................................................................................................................. 1-49
(Multi)point-to-multipoint links .............................................................................................................. 1-49
Linear (multipoint to multipoint) links ................................................................................................... 1-50
Ring (multipoint to multipoint) networks ............................................................................................... 1-50
Host systems (ADM..) ............................................................................................................................. 1-51
Protection scenario .................................................................................................................................. 1-53
2 Physical configuration
Rack design ............................................................................................................................................... 2-2
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3 Functional Description
Optics
The Optical Signal Process ........................................................................................................................3-2
Transmission Rates/Mode and Standard Compliance ...............................................................................3-3
The Optical Channels ................................................................................................................................3-4
Optical Supervision .................................................................................................................................3-14
Protection .................................................................................................................................................3-17
Performance Monitoring
Performance Monitoring Points on transmission boards .........................................................................3-20
Transmission Frame
Introduction ..............................................................................................................................................3-28
Wavelength division multiplexing ...........................................................................................................3-28
Optical channel transport unit (OTUk) description .................................................................................3-31
Loopbacks
TRBC & TRBD Loopbacks .....................................................................................................................3-32
2xGBE_FC & ETHC Loopbacks ............................................................................................................3-34
Equipment Control
Equipment Controller function ................................................................................................................3-36
Management buses/interfaces ..................................................................................................................3-37
Example of control interfaces scheme .....................................................................................................3-40
Power supply
Functional description .............................................................................................................................3-41
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B Abbreviations
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4 Technical specifications
4-1 AEL at 980 and 1480 nm for Hazard Levels 1 and 1M ............................................................. 4-11
4-2 ALCT1010 wavelengths list ....................................................................................................... 4-41
4-3 Relation between Alarm severity terminology displayed onC.T./O.S. and alarm severity
terminology used for the ESCT leds and ETSI market racks (TRU). 4-54
4-4 Environmental Operating Conditions[1] .................................................................................... 4-64
4-5 Transportation climatic .............................................................................................................. 4-68
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B Abbreviations
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2-20 OADM on 100GHz grid: master shelf configuration with vertical amplifiers .......................... 2-26
2-21 OADM on 100GHz grid: master shelf configuration with horizontal amplifiers ...................... 2-27
2-22 Double MU optical connector .................................................................................................... 2-41
2-23 Example of intra-shelf links (10Base-T interface) ..................................................................... 2-43
2-24 Release 5.0 Board Faceplates ..................................................................................................... 2-48
2-25 TRBD1111, TRBD1121, TRBD1131 boards front panel .......................................................... 2-50
2-26 TRBD1191 board front panel ..................................................................................................... 2-51
2-27 TRBC1111 board front panel ..................................................................................................... 2-52
2-28 2xGE_FC board front panel ....................................................................................................... 2-53
2-29 ETHC1000 board front panel ..................................................................................................... 2-54
2-30 SFP optical module .................................................................................................................... 2-55
2-31 XFP optical module .................................................................................................................... 2-56
2-32 CMDX1010 board front panel ................................................................................................... 2-57
2-33 BMDX1X00 board front panel .................................................................................................. 2-58
2-34 ALCT1010 front panel ............................................................................................................... 2-59
2-35 OMDX8100_L1_X board front panel ........................................................................................ 2-60
2-36 OMDX8100_xx front panel ....................................................................................................... 2-61
2-37 OMDX4100 front panel ............................................................................................................. 2-62
2-38 OCPU2104 front panel ............................................................................................................... 2-63
2-39 LOFA11xx front panel ............................................................................................................... 2-64
2-40 ESCT2000 front panel ................................................................................................................ 2-65
2-41 OSCU1010 front panel ............................................................................................................... 2-66
2-42 OSCU1011 front panel ............................................................................................................... 2-67
2-43 HSKU1000 and HSKU1100 front panel .................................................................................... 2-68
2-44 RAIU1000 front panel ................................................................................................................ 2-69
2-45 USIB1000 front panel ................................................................................................................ 2-70
2-46 PSUP1000 front panel ................................................................................................................ 2-71
2-47 FANS1000 front panel ............................................................................................................... 2-72
3 Functional Description
3-1 Remote supervision through OSC .............................................................................................. 3-14
3-2 OSCU Implementation in OADM Configuration ...................................................................... 3-15
3-3 OSNCP: supported configurations ............................................................................................. 3-17
3-4 Transponder sub-system in O-SNCP configuration ................................................................... 3-17
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4 Technical specifications
4-1 AEL for Class 1 between 1500 nm and 1800 nm ...................................................................... 4-10
4-2 AEL for Class 1M between 1500 nm and 1800 nm ................................................................... 4-11
4-3 Example of line failure between two LRs with unidirectional amplifiers ................................. 4-14
4-4 Example of line failure between a LR and a LT with unidirectional amplifiers ........................ 4-15
4-5 Example of line failure between a LR and a LT with bidirectional amplifiers .......................... 4-15
4-6 Climatogram for Class 3.2: Partly temperature controlled locations ......................................... 4-63
4-7 Climatogram for Class 1.2: not temperature controlled storage location .................................. 4-66
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B Abbreviations
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Purpose
The 1626 LM Technical Handbook presents a detailed overview of applications, planning,
and technical specifications for the 1626 LM product.
Intended audience
Network planners, analysts, managers, and engineers comprise the primary audience for
the Technical Handbook. However, the Alcatel-Lucent Account Team as well as anyone
who needs information about the features, applications, operation, and engineering, of the
1626 LM will find this document useful.
Supported systems
This document covers the features of 1626 LM Release 5.0.
Prerequisite knowledge
This document assumes that readers have the following required skills:
• Basic principles of optical telecommunication transmission
• Common optical telecommunication and system terminology
• Telecommunications test set operations
• Local operational and functional procedures
• Personal computer (PC) operation, common PC terminology, and navigational tasks in
a Windows-style user interface
Safety information
For safety information, please refer to Appendix A in this document.
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Related documentation
Alcatel-Lucent also provides the following documents to help you plan, install, and
operate your 1626 LM equipment:
• 1626 LM Installation Handbook - 3AL 75131 CAAA
• 1626 LM Turn-On and Commissioning Handbook - 3AL 75131 DAAA
• 1626 LM Operator Handbook - 3AL 75131 BAAA
• 1626 LM Maintenance and Troubleshooting Handbook - 3AL 75131 EAAA
Related training
Alcatel-Lucent University provides courses to train telecommunication technicians in
installation, operations, and maintenance personnel. Contact Alcatel-Lucent at1-888-582-
3688 to enroll in training classes.
Technical support
For technical support, contact your local customer support team. Reach them via the web
at http://alcatel-lucent.com/support or through the telephone number listed under the
Technical Assistance Center menu at https://support.lucent.com/portal/olcsHome.do.
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How to order
To order Alcatel-Lucent documents, use the following website:
https://support.lucent.com/portal/olcsHome.do
How to comment
You can send your feedback to your local Alcatel-Lucent Technical Assistance Center at
https://support.lucent.com/portal/olcsHome.do. Your feedback will be forwarded to the
appropriate documentation team for evaluation and action, as appropriate. Be sure to cite
the relevant information such as product name, document title, document ID, release, issue
number, date, page number, etc. in your feedback.
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1 Product Configurations
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& Environment General
Overview
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• Tributary Direct transponders with 10 Gbps and 40 Gbps line rates, optimized for Very
Long Haul applications, G. 709 compliant
• 4x2.5Gbps Tributary Concentrator with 10 Gbps line rate, optimized for Very Long
Haul applications, G. 709 compliant
• 2 x Gbe/FC aggregator with 2.5 Gbps line rate, SFP interface.
In accordance with ITU-T Rec. G.709, UNI signals at 2.488/9.95/10.31/39.813 Gbps are
supported by the client side interface of the transponder platform. Completion of G.709
support is insured via software or firmware upgrades.
Details of supported client rates and types is delivered in Chapter 3, “Tributary sub-
system” on page 3-10 and Chapter 5, “Tributaries optical characteristics” on page 5-19.
The Alcatel-Lucent 1626 LM Line Terminal or Optical Add Drop NE (Fixed)
configurations consist of modular Mux/Demux architectures.
Three main Mux/Demux architectures are supported depending on the target grid and
application:
• 50 GHz based architecture supporting up to 96
• 100 GHz based architecture supporting up to 32 chs
• 100 GHz and 50 GHz mixed architecture supporting up to 48 chs.
The 50 GHz grid architecture is based on sub-bands that can be equipped with up to 8
channels. The system capacity can be scaled up to a maximum of 12 bands for a total
capacity of 96 channels. Release 5.0 supports Tunable and Reconfigurable OADM
architectures (T and R-OADM). They deliver a fully configurable flexibility to access any
wavelength in any site in point-to-point, ring or meshed networks.
The 100 GHz grid architecture is based on sub-bands that can be equipped with up to 8
channels. The system capacity can be scaled up to a maximum of 4 bands for a total
capacity of 32 channels. They deliver the full flexibility to access any wavelength in any
site in point-to-point, ring or meshed networks.
The 100 GHz and 50 GHz mixed architecture is based on sub-bands that can be equipped
with up to 8 channels. Up to 16 channels are supported into the 100 GHz grid sub-bands
and up to further 32 channels can be supported into the 50 GHz sub-bands for a total
capacity of up to 48 channels. They deliver the fully flexibility to access any wavelength in
any site in point-to-point, ring or meshed networks.
Details on system configuration are delivered in Chapter 3, “Functional description” on
page 3-1.
The Alcatel-Lucent 1626 LM supports Line Optical Fiber Amplifiers (LOFA) in Line
Terminal, OADM and Line Repeater sites. Line Optical Fiber Amplifiers are based on
Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier (EDFA) technology and they are designed to amplify the
aggregate/line signal, in the extended C-band.
Band Optical Fiber Amplifiers (BOFA) Band Optical Fiber Amplifiers are designed to
amplify one band (8-ch).
Other main features
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• User Interfaces for various overhead for data channels and orders wires using are
provided:
• on OSCU
– an audio (phone) interface
• on USIB
– 2 x 64 kbps digital channel (E1 west and E1 east),
– a phone extension connection (to interconnect two different links)
• on TRBD and TRBC
– a 2Mbps digital channel, a G.703 interface on RJ45 connector
• CPE: two types of CPE configurations can be supported by the 1626 LM
• a 8-channels multiplexed subsystem able to perform a first traffic aggregation step in
sites far from the system terminals (in a future release)
• a remote tributary shelf delivering up to a maximum of 16 single channel outputs
• Firmware download
In-service upgrade providing an automatic firmware update of the slave boards after
each software update. Firmware download is not-traffic affecting.
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Different configurations are available depending on the addressed application and grid.
Configurations are reported into three subsections addressing the applicable grid schemes:
• 50 GHz grid supported configurations
• 100 GHz grid supported configurations
• 50 and 100 GHz mixed grid supported configurations
In the next paragraphs/figures
• OMDXn100 stands for Optical Multiplexer and Demultiplexer supporting the 100
GHz grid. It supports up to 8 wavelengths multiplexing and demultiplexing.
Additional upgrades port maybe present depending on the OMDX version (see codes
in Table 2-1, “1626 LM boards and units list1626 LM explanatory notes” (p. 2-20) for
more details). The parameter n can be 4 or 8 depending on the number of maximum
multiplexed channels:
• OMDX4100 is a 4:1 channel multiplexer & demultiplexer 100 GHz grid compliant
unit
• OMDX8100 is a 8:1 channel multiplexer & demultiplexer 100 GHz grid compliant
unit.
• CMDX stands for Channel Mux/Demux (8:1/1:8 mux/demux). It supports up to 8
wavelengths multiplexing and demultiplexing in the 50 GHz grid.
• BMDX stands for Band Mux/Demux (BMDX1000) in line terminal and back-to-back
terminal configuration or Band OADM (BMDX1100) in OADM configuration
compliant to the 50 GHz grid
• the BMDX1000 supports up to 8 wavelengths per band but not does not allow the band
pass-thru (in back-to-back configuration) functionality
• the BMDX1100 supports up to 7 wavelengths per band and allows the full transparent
pass-thru at band level
• LOFA stands for Line Optical Fiber Amplifier, designed to amplify the aggregate
signal (all the extended C-band)
• OSCU stands for Optical Supervisory Channel Unit, allowing the NE management:
OSC is extracted (inside LOFA) from the aggregate signal before entering the pre-
amplifier and then added after the optical amplification of the aggregate signal,
allowing to remotely manage the NE also in case of optical amplifier failure. The
added/dropped signal is coming from/sent to OSCU communicating with ESCT.
• TPD stands for transponders. It includes different categories of supported 3R
interfaces as TRBD, TRBC and 2xGE_FC (with DWDM SFPs). If 2xGE_FC if
equipped with B&W SFP, line side, it has to be connected to one of the TRBC clients.
Line side, ETHC1000 can be provided only with a B&W XFP, hence it has to be
connected to a TRBD
In the next block schemes, only Tributary Direct Transponders with one 10Gbps B&W
client signal and one colored 10Gbps signal, are taken into account.
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The Tributary Concentrator, TRBC (with 4 x 2.5Gbps B&W client interfaces and a
colored 10Gbps one) and the 2xGE_FC (with 2 x GbE or FC B&W client interfaces and a
colored 2.5 Gbps one) are also available, but they are not shown in the following figures,
for simplicity reasons.
In the following are detailed the various configurations.
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Product Configurations & Environment General Overview Line Terminal (LT)
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Product Configurations & Environment General Overview Line Repeater (LR)
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Product Configurations & Environment General Overview Optical Reconfigurable Add & Drop Multiplexer (R-OADM)
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• Add_drop_2
The channel from direction two is dropped and the same channel is added to direction
two.
• Add_Drop_1&2
The channel is added and dropped for both directions.
• Blocked
The channel is blocked. There is no transmission whatever the channel state is.
At anytime the R-OADM operator is able to modify the state of any channel via a
Graphical User Interface. If the channel is in express state, the operator is able modify its
attenuation in order to perform power gain equalization.
The following figure illustrates a R-OADM configuration.
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• Transponders
• ALCT (optional)
Enables system loading (optional board).
• OSCU
Provides supervision.
Each channel of the T-OADM configuration may be in any of the 5 following states:
• Express
The channel is transmitted from one line to the other
• Add_drop_1
The channel from direction one is dropped and the same channel is added to direction
one.
• Add_Drop_2
The channel from direction two is dropped and the same channel is added to direction
two.
• Add_Drop_1&2
The channel is added and dropped for both directions.
• Blocked
The channel is blocked. There is no transmission whatever the channel state is.
At anytime the T-OADM operator is able to modify the state of any channel via a
Graphical Usier Interface. If the channel is in express state, the operator is able modify its
attenuation in order to perform power gain equalization.
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3 or Y node
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For T-OADM configuration, for each Add & Drop channel, the operator is able to choose
the transponder to perform the Add & Drop. As a consequence, in such configuration all
transponders are able to transmit/receive all of the 96 possible channels.
Y node configuration brings the capability to add and drop one or more wavelengths
to/from the aggregate signal in any of the three directions. It provides to the ability to
establish a connection for any wavelength from one to any of the other two directions.
Thus each channel of the Y node configuration may be in one or more of the following
states:
• Express_XY
The channel is transmitted from direction X to direction Y (and from direction Y to
direction X)
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3 or Y node
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• Add_drop_X
The channel from direction X is dropped and the same channel is added to direction X.
• Blocked_X
The channel from line X is blocked. There is no transmission whatever the channel
state is.
At anytime the Y node operator is able to modify the state of any channel via a Graphical
Usier Interface. If the channel is in express state, the operator is able modify its attenuation
in order to perform power gain equalization.
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3 or Y node
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Example of a Long Haul Optical Add and Drop Multiplexer Repeater, 50 GHz grid
Figure 1-10 Long Haul Optical Add and Drop Multiplexer Repeater, 50 GHz grid
In OADM repeater configuration, up to 11 wavelength bands per direction can be sent to
the line (1 band is occupied by ALCT).
A maximum of 77 channels (11 bands) can be sent/received to/from the line, per each side
(it is mandatory to keep one band for the ALCT in an OADM, to protect the transmission)
A 7-wavelength at 50 GHz granularity per band, is used per band.
These wavelength are: 195900 (1530.33nm); 195500 (1533.46nm); 195100 (1536.61nm);
194700 (1539.76nm); 194300 (1542.93nm); 193900 (1546.12nm); 193500 (1549.31nm);
193100 (1552.52nm); 192700 (1555.74nm); 192300 (1558.98nm); 191900 (1562.23nm);
191500 (1565.49nm).
Up to 100% of the wavelengths can be added/dropped. The non-added/dropped channels
are in complete pass-through and reamplified.
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ALCT is used to ensure a protection of the added/dropped channels against a line failure
affecting the pass-through. It also facilitates the loading of the system. The ALCT band is
specified according to the link design . Typically two boards are used in OADM (but a
higher number may be used), in order to substitute the relevant missing CMDXs (2
ALCTs have always to be plugged in OADM).
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?????????
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Line Terminal
In Line Terminal configuration (LT), the 1626 LM connects
• up to 32 x 10 B&W client signals, using TRBD
• up to 128 x 2.5Gbps B&W client signals, using TRBC
• up to 64 x GbE B&W client signals, using 2xGE_FC.
Mixed tributary configurations are allowed.
Up to 32 colored WDM signals are multiplexed in the line/aggregate signal.
The fully equipped LT configuration is requiring a single rack.
In the LT configuration the equipment is placed at both ends of point-to-point links. The
schematic representation of the LT configuration is reported in Figure 1-13, “1626 LM
line terminal configuration on a 100GHz grid” (p. 1-27). It is consisting of
• one or two line amplifier boards (LOFA), with the extraction/insertion of the OSC
before/after the double-stage amplifier
• up to 4 OMDX providing the 1626 LM mux/demux scheme
• transponders (TPD)
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Figure 1-15 1626 LM OADM / back to back configuration on a 100 GHz grid
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Product Configurations & Environment General Overview Line Repeater (LR)
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Figure 1-16 Line terminal configuration on a 50 and 100GHz mixed grid + 2 stages
amplifier
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3AL 75131 AAAA 1-31
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Product Configurations & Environment General Overview Optical Add and Drop Multiplexer (OADM)
DRAFT
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Product Configurations & Environment General Overview MUX/DMUX Configurations
DRAFT
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MUX/DMUX Configurations
Example of MUX and DMUX functions
Line Terminal configurations
In a 4 or 8-channels Line Terminal, multiplexing and demultiplexing are performed in one
step. The extra input of the MUX and the extra output of the DMUX are not connected.
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3AL 75131 AAAA 1-33
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Product Configurations & Environment General Overview MUX/DMUX Configurations
DRAFT
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Product Configurations & Environment General Overview MUX/DMUX Configurations
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OADM configurations
The example of Figure 1-21, “MUX and DMUX functions of an 8 channels OADM”
(p. 1-35) is an 8-channels OADM. 8 channels are dropped and added on both east and
west lines. In this configuration, the extra output of each DMUX is connected to the extra
input of the MUX of the opposite transmission direction. This allows to place the other 24
channels in pass through.
DRAFT
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3AL 75131 AAAA 1-35
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Product Configurations & Environment General Overview MUX/DMUX Configurations
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Pass-through
Optical pass-through can be performed at the expansion and extra level.
It is also possible to perform non-regenerative optical pass-through at the channel level in
case the design and the performances allow it.
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Product Configurations & Environment General Overview Amplification Configurations
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Amplification Configurations
The amplifiers used are LOFA11xx: they are EDFA (Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifier)
aggregate amplifiers able to amplify all the Extended C-band.
Optical Amplifiers are based on a two-stage optical gain block which provides optical
access between the two stages (interstage), used to insert a passive DCU (either DCF or
any other technologies); if no DCU is used, an attenuator may be installed or the VOA
may be tuned to perform the inter-stage loss.
The LOFA serves as
• in-line amplifier when it is used in a regenerator capacity
• terminal pre-amplifier when it is used as the front-end of an optical receiver
• post-amplifier (booster) when it boosts the output signal of a laser transmitter.
LOFA1110 and LOFA1120 provide up to 20 dBm output power without external pump
module.
These two boards also provide connection to an external pump module to increase the
output power up to 23 dBm (future release).
LOFA1111 and LOFA1121 provide up to 17 dBm output power. These boards do not have
a connection for upgrades with an external pump module.
The 1510 nm OSC wavelength is extracted from the aggregate signal at the input of the
first stage of the amplifier and it is added to the aggregate signal at the output of the
second stage.
LOFA contains an internal VOA in order to optimize the gain flatness during the system
lifetime and to avoid non-linear effects in DCF that can fill the interstage.
It is also able to automatically tune its VOA and its 1st stage output power.
DRAFT
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3AL 75131 AAAA 1-37
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Product Configurations & Environment General Overview Amplification Configurations
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3AL 75131 AAAA 1-39
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Product Configurations & Environment General Overview Amplification Configurations
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Product Configurations & Environment General Overview Amplification Configurations
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See Figure 1-27, “Optical amplification in Line Repeater configuration” (p. 1-41).
A Line Repeater is made up of two LOFAs in In-Line Amplifier configuration.
If no DCU are used, an attenuator may be installed or the VOA may be tuned to perform
the inter-stage loss.
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3AL 75131 AAAA 1-41
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Product Configurations & Environment General Overview Amplification Configurations
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Product Configurations & Environment General Overview Upgrading legacy equipment
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Upgrade configurations
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3AL 75131 AAAA 1-43
Draft#2 February, 2008
Product Configurations & Environment General Overview Line Terminal (LT)
DRAFT
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Product Configurations & Environment General Overview Line Terminal (LT)
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3AL 75131 AAAA 1-45
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Product Configurations & Environment General Overview Line Terminal (LT)
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
It is not allowed to upgrade an already installed 1640 WM system (with MDX4x1 and
MDX3x2 boards) with the 1626 LM mux/demux scheme (instead of MDX3x3)
connected to the MDX4x1 board.
Figure 1-31 Upgrade of the 1640 WM based on MDX in line terminal configuration
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Product Configurations & Environment General Overview Line Terminal (LT)
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
This upgrade is always possible, whatever the actual number “N" of installed channels.
The remaining 32-“N" channels can be filled with 1626 LM transponders directly
connected to the OMDX16 boards of the 1686 WM mux/demux scheme.
Figure 1-32 1686 WM system upgrade with 1626 LM transponders in Line Terminal
configuration
Figure 1-33, “1686 WM system upgrade with the 1626 LM mux/demux scheme in LT
configuration” (p. 1-48) shows the 1686 WM upgrade scheme with the 1626 LM
mux/demux scheme connected to the expansion board of the 1686 WM.
This configuration is possible when only one 1686 WM Mux/Demux is installed (up to 16
chs), allowing the connection of the 1626 LM mux/demux to the unused port of the 1686
DRAFT
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3AL 75131 AAAA 1-47
Draft#2 February, 2008
Product Configurations & Environment General Overview Line Terminal (LT)
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
WM EXP board. Hence it is possible to increase the channels number to more than 32
filling the available band with 50GHz spaced chs. The maximum supported configuration
is 52 wavelengths by upgrading the red band with up to 36 x 1626 LM channels.
Figure 1-33 1686 WM system upgrade with the 1626 LM mux/demux scheme in LT
configuration
DRAFT
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Product Configurations & Environment General Overview Point to point links
DRAFT
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Network architectures
The following architectures are foreseen:
• point-to-point
• (multi)point-to-multipoint, both in linear, ring and meshed topologies
(Multi)point-to-multipoint links
(Multi)point-to-multipoint links can be performed by means of some of the following
configurations
• line terminal, located at each end of the link, that multiplexes/de-multiplexes the
tributary signals
• line repeater, that amplifies the aggregate signal without the need of optical to
electrical conversion
• OADM repeater, able to add/drop a part (up to 100%) of the traffic
• Back-to-back terminal, able to add/drop up to 100% of the aggregate signal.
DRAFT
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3AL 75131 AAAA 1-49
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Product Configurations & Environment General Overview Linear (multipoint to multipoint) links
DRAFT
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Product Configurations & Environment General Overview Host systems (ADM..)
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3AL 75131 AAAA 1-51
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Product Configurations & Environment General Overview Host systems (ADM..)
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Tx1 Rx1
Tx Rx Tx Rx3
GbE Rx1 Tx1
CLIENT ETHC1000 TRBD1191
Tx9 Rx9
SYSTEMS Rx Tx Rx Tx3
Rx9 Tx9 10Gps
1.25Gbps B&W 10Gbps B&W
COLORED
SIGNAL
Tx1 Rx1
GbE/FC Rx1 Tx1 Tx Rx2
CLIENT 2xGE_FC
Tx2 Rx2 Rx Tx2
SYSTEMS Rx2 Tx2 2.5Gps
1.0625Gbps / 1.25Gbps B&W COLORED SIGNAL
Tx
Tx1 Rx1 Rx
GbE/FC Rx1 Tx1
CLIENT 2xGE_FC Tx Rx4 AGGREGATE
Tx2 Rx2 MULTIPLEXED
SYSTEMS Rx2 Rx Tx4
Tx2 2.5Gbps B&W SIGNAL
(UP TO 96 λ)
2.5Gbps Tx Rx3
SDH/SONET
CLIENT SYSTEM Rx Tx3
2.5Gbps B&W
STM1/4, OC3/12,
FC/ESCON/ Tx Rx4 TRBC
GBE/FICON
CLIENT SYSTEM Rx Tx4 Tx Rx1
UP TO FOUR Rx Tx1
10Gbps
4 x ANY Tx Rx2
COLORED SIGNAL
STM1/4, OC3/12, Rx Tx2
FC/ESCON/ 2.5Gbps B&W
Tx Rx1
GBE/FICON
CLIENT SYSTEM Rx Tx1
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Product Configurations & Environment General Overview Protection scenario
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Protection scenario
In 1626 LM the optical protections are managed by means of dedicated protection coupler
boards integrated into the 1626 LM universal shelf. The 1626 LM is able to provide to a
generic host tributary system both linear and ring optical channel (OCh) protections. In
previous releases an additional (1660 OCP) equipment supported this kind of
configuration and 1626 LM in current release is supporting the interworking with 1660
OCP equipment.
Optical Channel (OCh) protection
The channel protection is provided with the Optical SNCP (O-SNCP) performed by means
of the OCPU2104 and transponders (TRBD, TRBC).
The tributary signal is bridged over two different lines (working and protecting line). In
this way the signal is delivered towards two different paths. At the receiver side the
selection between the two diversely routed signals is performed. The protection switching
is triggered by the following switching criteria: LOS, OTU-LOF, OTU-LOM, OTU-TIM,
ODU-AIS, Generic-AIS.
DRAFT
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3AL 75131 AAAA 1-53
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Product Configurations & Environment General Overview Protection scenario
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
This kind of protection can be used on two different topologies: linear links and ring
topologies, as shown in Figure 1-38 and Figure 1-39, “Optical SNCP protection scheme:
with back-to-back terminals or OADM” (p. 1-55)respectively.
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Figure 1-39 Optical SNCP protection scheme: with back-to-back terminals or OADM
The split and select functions are optically performed, by means of passive optical
couplers and splitters.
The selection is done by shutting-down the user Tx corresponding to the path in failure
and activating the protecting one (see Figure 1-40).
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3AL 75131 AAAA 1-55
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Product Configurations & Environment General Overview Protection scenario
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2 Physical configuration
DRAFT
The 1626 LM has been designed to offer a record size integration to meet the challenging
requirements of the backbone environment.
A fully loaded 1626LM system with 96 channels (Line Terminal configuration on a
50GHz grid) is housed by three standard ETSI racks.
A fully loaded 1626LM system with 32 channels (Line Terminal configuration on a
100GHz grid) is housed by one standard ETSI rack.
The 1626 LM employs a common shelf type for the different network elements.
The NE composition, when the 1626 LM R.1.X is used with 1640 WM or 1686 WM line
sections, is described in release 1.0 and release 1.2 technical handbooks, code 3AL 94720
AAAA and 3AL 94799 AAAA and it will not be considered in this document.
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3AL 75131 AAAA 2 -1
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Physical configuration Rack design
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Rack design
The 1626 LM mechanical design allows to put up to three shelves in current release.
Up to six racks are managed.
It is compatible with the following mechanical standard
• 2200 mm high ETSI rack.
The depth is compliant with the 300 mm deep ETSI racks.
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Physical configuration 1626 LM generic empty shelf
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3AL 75131 AAAA 2-3
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Physical configuration 1626 LM generic empty shelf
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Physical configuration 1626 LM generic empty shelf
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3AL 75131 AAAA 2-5
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Physical configuration 1626 LM generic empty shelf
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Physical configuration 1626 LM generic empty shelf
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Important! All the board location constraints are detailed into the
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3AL 75131 AAAA 2-7
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Physical configuration 1626 LM Compact Shelf
DRAFT
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Physical configuration 1626 LM Compact Shelf
DRAFT
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3AL 75131 AAAA 2-9
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Physical configuration 1626 LM Compact Shelf
DRAFT
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Physical configuration T-OADM Complete Rack View Example
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Note: Channel upgrades are not performed according to the usual way. You will not
proceed by addition of single shelf/rack. In this specific context, will require 3 racks
for 3 shelves at once.
The following table summarizes the capacity of a T-OADM grade 3 (Y node)
configuration, 10 Gbps rate, unprotected, in comparison with shelves/racks number.
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3AL 75131 AAAA 2-11
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Physical configuration T-OADM Line Shelf per OTS Example
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Physical configuration T-OADM Line Shelf per OTS Example
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DRAFT
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3AL 75131 AAAA 2-13
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Physical configuration T-OADM Transponder Shelf per OTS Example
DRAFT
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Figure 2-9 T-OADM Transponder Shelf Example (From 9th to 72nd channel)
DRAFT
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Physical configuration T-OADM Transponder Shelf per OTS Example
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Good To Know
• For a 72 channels configuration, 9 transponder shelves are required per direction.
• In case of a configuration with 8 channels, the amplifier is optional. It becomes
mandatory as soon as you insert a 9th channel.
The following table summarizes the 10 Gbps transponder shelf organization for T-OADM
grade 3 configuration, depending on the number of channels.
DRAFT
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3AL 75131 AAAA 2-15
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Physical configuration Line Terminal Configuration
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Physical configuration Line Terminal Configuration
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3AL 75131 AAAA 2-17
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Physical configuration Line Terminal Configuration
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Physical configuration Line Terminal Configuration
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Figure 2-13 Example of transponder shelf with TRBD and ETHC optically connected
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3AL 75131 AAAA 2-19
Draft#2 February, 2008
Physical configuration Line Terminal Configuration
DRAFT
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Figure 2-14 Example of tributary shelf with TRBD and ETHC electrically connected
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Physical configuration Line Terminal Configuration
DRAFT
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3AL 75131 AAAA 2-21
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Physical configuration OADM Configuration
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OADM Configuration
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Physical configuration OADM Configuration
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3AL 75131 AAAA 2-23
Draft#2 February, 2008
Physical configuration OADM Configuration
DRAFT
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Figure 2-18 LT on 100GHz grid: master shelf configuration, one LOFA per direction
(Unidirectional)
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Physical configuration OADM Configuration
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3AL 75131 AAAA 2-25
Draft#2 February, 2008
Physical configuration OADM Configuration
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Figure 2-20 OADM on 100GHz grid: master shelf configuration with vertical
amplifiers
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Physical configuration 1626 LM Part list
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Figure 2-21 OADM on 100GHz grid: master shelf configuration with horizontal
amplifiers
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3AL 75131 AAAA 2-27
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Physical configuration 1626 LM Part list
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3AL 75131 AAAA 2-29
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Physical configuration 1626 LM Part list
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3AL 75131 AAAA 2-31
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Physical configuration 1626 LM Part list
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3AL 75131 AAAA 2-33
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Physical configuration 1626 LM Part list
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3AL 75131 AAAA 2-35
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Physical configuration 1626 LM Part list
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Physical configuration 1626 LM Part list
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OPTO-BIDI-XCVR*1.31um 1AB350870001
OPTO-BIDI-XCVR*1.49um 1AB350870002
Switching Protection
OCPU1104 3AL94736AAAA
DUAL OCPU 2104 - 1+1 PROTECTION 3AL95529BCAA
Test Services
ACI-1626LM FAT STANDARD 3AL94623AAAA
ACI-1626LM DIR.SHIP.STANDARD 3AL94734AAAA
ACI-1626LM DIR.SHIP.EXTRA TEST 3AL94734ABAA
ACI-1626LM DIR.SHIP.EXTRA TEMP. 3AL94734ACA
ACI-1626LM DIR.SHIP.EXTRA TIME 3AL94734ADAA
Tributaries
12XGBETH (ETHC1000) 3AL94970AAAA
MCC30 LH 192.0 THZ /SFP 3AL94982AAAC
MCC30 LH 192.1 THZ /SFP 3AL94982ABAC
MCC30 LH 192.2 THZ /SFP 3AL94982ACAC
MCC30 LH 192.3 THZ /SFP 3AL94982ADAC
MCC30 LH 192.5 THZ /SFP 3AL94982AEAC
MCC30 LH 192.6 THZ /SFP 3AL94982AFAC
MCC30 LH 192.7 THZ /SFP 3AL94982AGAC
MCC30 LH 192.8 THZ /SFP 3AL94982AHAC
MCC30 LH 193.0 THZ /SFP 3AL94982ALAC
MCC30 LH 193.1 THZ /SFP 3AL94982AMAC
MCC30 LH 193.2 THZ /SFP 3AL94982ANAC
MCC30 LH 193.3 THZ /SFP 3AL94982APAC
DRAFT
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3AL 75131 AAAA 2-37
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Physical configuration 1626 LM Part list
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3AL 75131 AAAA 2-39
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Physical configuration Equipment connections
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Equipment connections
The external connections of the 1626 LM may fall into the following categories:
• optical
• management
• maintenance
• power supply
• user interfaces.
All the equipment connection are detailed in the Installation Handbook.
The next section, Chapter 2, “Units front view” on page 2-45 presents the front view of all
the cards, where the connection points can be identified.
In the following, some general indication and reference to the relevant front view are
given.
Optical connections
MU/SPC connectors
See Figure 2-22, “Double MU optical connector” (p. 2-41) The optical connections are
made with double MU/PC connectors on:
• TRBD1111, TRBD1121, TRBD1131 either on Client or WDM interface, TRBD1191
on WDM interface, see Figure 2-25, “TRBD1111, TRBD1121, TRBD1131 boards
front panel” (p. 2-50)
• TRBC boards, on WDM interface, see Figure 2-27, “TRBC1111 board front panel”
(p. 2-52)
• CMDX boards, see Figure 2-32, “CMDX1010 board front panel” (p. 2-57)
• BMDX boards, see Figure 2-33, “BMDX1X00 board front panel” (p. 2-58)
• ALCT boards, see Figure 2-34, “ALCT1010 front panel” (p. 2-59)
• OMDX boards, see Figure 2-35, “OMDX8100_L1_X board front panel” (p. 2-60),
Figure 2-36, “OMDX8100_xx front panel” (p. 2-61), and Figure 2-37, “OMDX4100
front panel” (p. 2-62)
• LOFA boards, see Figure 2-39, “LOFA11xx front panel” (p. 2-64).
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Physical configuration Equipment connections
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LC/PC connectors
Refer to Figure 2-30, “SFP optical module” (p. 2-55) and Figure 2-31, “XFP optical
module” (p. 2-56).
The optical connections are made with LC/PC connectors on all the SFP modules plugged
on:
• TRBC1111 boards, client side, see Figure 2-27, “TRBC1111 board front panel”
(p. 2-52)
• 2xGE_FC boards, either on Client or WDM interfaces, see Figure 2-28, “2xGE_FC
board front panel” (p. 2-53)
• ETHC1000 boards, on Client interfaces, see Figure 2-29, “ETHC1000 board front
panel” (p. 2-54).
The optical connections are made with LC/PC connectors on all the XFP modules plugged
on:
• ETHC1000 boards, on WDM interface, see Figure 2-29, “ETHC1000 board front
panel” (p. 2-54)
• TRBD1191 on client interface, see Figure 2-25, “TRBD1111, TRBD1121,
TRBD1131 boards front panel” (p. 2-50).
NMS Interface
It is the Q3 interface toward the Network Management System (NMS). It is a 10 / 100
Mbps Ethernet interface provided by two RJ45 connectors (10/100 Base-T interface),
located on the ESCT front panel.
See Figure 2-40, “ESCT2000 front panel” (p. 2-65).
DRAFT
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3AL 75131 AAAA 2-41
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Physical configuration Equipment connections
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Physical configuration Equipment connections
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Inter-shelf link
Inter-shelf link (IS-LINK) allow the communication between the EC and all the SCs of the
NE. It is a 100Mbps Ethernet bus, allowing the communication between EC and SCs
located in separate shelves (communication between EC and the local SC is performed on
a local serial bus named ISSB).
The connections can be performed by means of RJ45 connectors, located on the ESCT
front panel.
Using RJ45 connectors (10Base-T interface) each shelf is connected to the adjacent one
(bus topology). Figure 2-23, “Example of intra-shelf links (10Base-T interface)” (p. 2-43)
shows the topology.
In master shelf only, the above RJ45 connector can be connected to the 1353NM.
Figure 2-40, “ESCT2000 front panel” (p. 2-65) shows the ESCT front panel.
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3AL 75131 AAAA 2-43
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Physical configuration Equipment connections
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Housekeeping
The housekeeping alarm signals are available on the front panel connector of the
HSKU1x00 board. It is a 25 pin SUB-D Female connector.
See Figure 2-43, “HSKU1000 and HSKU1100 front panel” (p. 2-68).
DL interface
It is the Direct Link, to connect USB key or disk, available on the front panel of the
ESCT2000.
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
2 - 44 3AL 75131 AAAA
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Physical configuration Overview
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Refer to this chapter if you want to know how to understand the behavior of a board when
you perform a visual checking
Contents
This chapter covers the following:
DRAFT
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3AL 75131 AAAA 2-45
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Physical configuration Release 5.0 Board LED
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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2 - 46 3AL 75131 AAAA
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Physical configuration Release 5.0 Board Faceplates
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3AL 75131 AAAA 2-47
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Physical configuration Release 5.0 Board Faceplates
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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2 - 48 3AL 75131 AAAA
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Physical configuration The Legacy Boards
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Contents
This section covers the following::
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3AL 75131 AAAA 2-49
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Physical configuration Overview
DRAFT
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Physical configuration Overview
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3AL 75131 AAAA 2-51
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Physical configuration Overview
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3AL 75131 AAAA 2-53
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Physical configuration Overview
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Physical configuration Overview
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3AL 75131 AAAA 2-55
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Physical configuration Overview
DRAFT
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3AL 75131 AAAA 2-57
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Physical configuration Overview
DRAFT
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3AL 75131 AAAA 2-59
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Physical configuration Overview
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3AL 75131 AAAA 2-61
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Physical configuration Overview
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Physical configuration Overview
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3AL 75131 AAAA 2-63
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Physical configuration Overview
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Physical configuration Overview
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3AL 75131 AAAA 2-65
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Physical configuration Overview
DRAFT
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3AL 75131 AAAA 2-67
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Physical configuration Overview
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3AL 75131 AAAA 2-69
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Physical configuration Overview
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DRAFT
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3AL 75131 AAAA 2-71
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Physical configuration Overview
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3 Functional Description
DRAFT
1. Overview
2.
3. Purpose
4.
5. This chapter describes the main function delivered by the 1626 LM.
6.
7. Contents
8. This chapter covers the following functions:
9.
10.
11. Optics 3-2
12.
13. Optical Supervision 3-14
14. Protection 3-17
15.
Performance Monitoring 3-20
16.
17. Transmission Frame 3-28
18. Loopbacks 3-32
19.
20. Equipment Control 3-36
21. Power supply 3-41
22.
Operation & Management Services 3-44
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3AL 75131 AAAA 3 -1
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Functional Description The Optical Signal Process
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Optics 1.
2.
3.
This section describes:
4.
• the main characteristics of the entities involved in: 5.
• the optical signal process, 6.
• the 1626 LM operation management services. 7.
8.
• the optical channels used for the various application.
9.
10.
11.
The Optical Signal Process 12.
13.
The optical signal is processed according to a bidirectional communication mode as 14.
described in the following table. 15.
16.
Table 3-1 Optical Signal Process 17.
18.
Step Process / Function Boards involved Comments 19.
1 User/Client signal conversion Concentrators (if required): TRBC and TRBD provides with 20.
into WDM signal enhanced FEC. 21.
• ETHC1000
22.
• 2xGE_FC
23.
Transponders: 24.
• TRBC 25.
• TRBD 26.
2 Optical Multiplexing • CMDX • The 50 Ghz grid
27.
multiplexer/demultiplexer is 28.
• BMDX
based on OMDX combined with 29.
• OMDX
BMDX (up to 12:1 input/output). 30.
• The 100 Ghz grid 31.
multiplexer/demultiplexer is 32.
based on OMDX (OMDX4100 33.
and 8100) to address the regional 34.
applications.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3-2 3AL 75131 AAAA
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Functional Description Transmission Rates/Mode and Standard Compliance
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3AL 75131 AAAA 3-3
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Functional Description The Optical Channels
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3-4 3AL 75131 AAAA
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Functional Description The Optical Channels
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1. The following tables gives the nominal ferquency allocation plan for each transmission
2. type.
3.
4. Table 3-4 Nominal frequencies allocation plan in C-Band for long haul applications
5. (50GHz grid)
6. Central frequency Channel
7. Band (THz) Number Central wavelength (nm)
8.
Band 1 195.900 195900 1530,33
9.
10. 195.850 195850 1530,72
11. 195.800 195800 1531,11
12.
13. 195.750 195750 1531,50
14. 195.700 195700 1531,90
15.
195.650 195650 1532,29
16.
17. 195.600 195600 1532,68
18. 195,550 195550 1533,07
19.
20. Band 2 195.500 195500 1533,46
21. 195.450 195450 1533,86
22.
195.400 195400 1534,25
23.
24. 195.350 195350 1534,64
25. 195.300 195300 1535,03
26.
27. 195.250 195250 1535,43
28. 195.200 195200 1535,82
29.
195,150 195150 1536,21
30.
31. Band 3 195.100 195100 1536,61
32. 195.050 195050 1537,00
33.
34. 195.000 195000 1537,39
35. 194.950 194950 1537,79
36.
194.900 194900 1538,18
37.
38. 194.850 194850 1538,58
39. 194.800 194800 1538,97
40.
41. 194.750 194750 1539,37
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3AL 75131 AAAA 3-5
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Functional Description The Optical Channels
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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3-6 3AL 75131 AAAA
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Functional Description The Optical Channels
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3AL 75131 AAAA 3-7
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Functional Description The Optical Channels
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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3-8 3AL 75131 AAAA
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Functional Description The Optical Channels
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1. • G.652: from the most internal channel (i.e. the closest to 1546nm) to the most external,
2. with 50GHz spacing
3. • G.655, designed for 100GHz spacing: from the most internal to the most external, with
4. 100GHz spacing
5.
• G.655, designed for 50GHz spacing: from the most internal to the most external,
6.
starting with 100GHz spacing, then passing to 50GHz spacing (after loading at
7.
100GHz is complete).
8.
9. Links without OADMs
10. • ALC can be turned off after 32 channels (100GHz loading) or 64 (50GHz loading).
11.
12. Links with OADMs
13. • ALC cannot be removed if the traffic add/dropped at an OADM needs to be protected:
14. Band 5 is generally reserved for ALCT insertion
15. Maximum number of channels: 7 x 11bands = 77.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3AL 75131 AAAA 3-9
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Functional Description The Optical Channels
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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3 - 10 3AL 75131 AAAA
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Functional Description The Optical Channels
DRAFT
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3AL 75131 AAAA 3-11
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Functional Description The Optical Channels
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Table 3-6 Frequencies plan for Metropolitan applications (50 and 100GHz mixed 1.
grid) 2.
3.
Central frequency Channel
Band (THz) Number Central wavelength (nm) 4.
5.
Band 1 195.900 195900 1530,33 6.
195.850 195850 1530,72 7.
8.
195.800 195800 1531,11
9.
195.750 195750 1531,50 10.
195.700 195700 1531,90 11.
12.
195.650 195650 1532,29 13.
195.600 195600 1532,68 14.
15.
195,550 195550 1533,07
16.
Band 2 195.500 195500 1533,46 17.
195.450 195450 1533,86 18.
19.
195.400 195400 1534,25 20.
195.350 195350 1534,64 21.
22.
195.300 195300 1535,03
23.
195.250 195250 1535,43 24.
195.200 195200 1535,82 25.
26.
195,150 195150 1536,21 27.
Band 3 195.100 195100 1536,61 28.
29.
195.050 195050 1537,00
30.
195.000 195000 1537,39 31.
194.950 194950 1537,79 32.
33.
194.900 194900 1538,18 34.
194.850 194850 1538,58 35.
36.
194.800 194800 1538,97
37.
194.750 194750 1539,37 38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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Functional Description The Optical Channels
DRAFT
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3AL 75131 AAAA 3-13
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Functional Description Optical Supervision
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Optical Supervision 1.
2.
The optional out-of-band Optical Supervisory Channel allows the supervision of all the 3.
NEs along the WDM path; moreover it gives some order-wires (data channel and voice 4.
channel) to the users. 5.
From current release this function is managed by 1626 LM equipment, by means of 6.
the OSCU1010 supervision unit. This board provides two optical transmitters and two 7.
optical receivers to enable to supervise two directions. 8.
9.
Remotely, from a Craft Terminal or 1353 SH, it is possible to access the status of a distant 10.
NE and send commands to it by means of the OSC. 11.
It is an optical channel containing the communication protocol with the ESCT2000 board 12.
in the 12 DCC (Data Communication Channel) bytes extracted from the OSC. 13.
It is added/dropped in each NE along the transmission line, providing a communication 14.
link within the system. In this way the external DCN, necessary to connect the WDM 15.
system to the NMS, can reach any NE, receiving the supervision information concerning 16.
the whole transmission path through the OSC. 17.
18.
19.
20.
CT/N
NE NE 21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
OSC OSC 26.
generation generation 27.
28.
29.
Figure 3-1 Remote supervision through OSC
30.
The OSC is transported over a 1510 nm extra-band wavelength with a 4.864 bit rate being 31.
the result of the multiplexing of two 2.048 Mbps streams: the 2 Mbps supervision frame 32.
for embedded DCC and an additional 2 Mbps Data Channel reserved for future use (not 33.
available in current release). 34.
The supervision channel is 35.
36.
• added to the aggregate optical signal at the output of the terminal equipment, after the
37.
booster (input of the WDM line),
38.
• terminated in each OADM, back-to-back terminal or repeater (extracted before the 39.
preamplifier/1st stage amplifier, from the optical signal received from the line, and 40.
added after the booster/2nd stage amplifier, to the optical signal transmitted to the line) 41.
• dropped from the received optical signal at the input of the terminal, before the 42.
preamplifier (output of the WDM line). 43.
44.
The optical supervisory channel conveys a supervision frame that contains all the
45.
information for
46.
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Functional Description Optical Supervision
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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3AL 75131 AAAA 3-15
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Functional Description Optical Supervision
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
At first, the 4Mbps signal on a 1510 nm wavelength, is extracted from the optical 1.
aggregate signal with an optical filter, in amplifier or mux/demux board. Then it is 2.
received by the OSCU board and electrically demultiplexed in two 2 Mbps streams: the 2 3.
Mbps OSC stream and the additional 2 Mbps stream. 4.
The additional 2 Mbps stream is sent to the USIB board through back panel links to be 5.
dropped to the client. 6.
The 64 Kbps E2 byte carrying the voice channel, is dropped towards the board front panel 7.
on which a telephone handset is plugged. 8.
9.
The DCCs are sent with the entire 32 bytes frame through back panel TDM links to the 10.
ESCT board located in slot #1. The FPGA extracts the DCC bytes and stores them in 11.
registers. Al the processing are performed by the microprocessor. 12.
In the reverse way, the microprocessor generates the information to be sent, gives it to the 13.
FPGA that builds the 32 bytes frame. This frame is sent to the OSCU board through TDM 14.
links. 15.
The OSCU board fills the 64 kb/s E2 voice channel. 16.
It fills the 2Mbps with the stream coming from the USIB. Then it multiplexes the 2 Mbps 17.
supervisory channel with the additional 2 Mbps stream. The laser emits the 4 Mbps OSC 18.
frame that is multiplexed through an optical filter in an amplifier board (LOFA) or 19.
Mux/Demux (BMDX). 20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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Functional Description Protection
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1. Protection
2.
3. In the 1626 LM, the optical protection (channel protection) is provided with the Optical
4. SNCP (O-SNCP) performed by means of a dedicated protection coupler (OCPU2104) and
5. transponders (TRBD and TRBC, in current release).
6.
7. OCPU2104 provides O-SNCP for TRBD and TRBC clients. 2 clients are 1+1 protected,
8. by means of 2 optical couplers and splitters, as shown in Figure 3-3, “OSNCP: supported
9. configurations” (p. 3-17). It is a medium height board.
10. .
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23. Figure 3-3 OSNCP: supported configurations
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40. Figure 3-4 Transponder sub-system in O-SNCP configuration
41. The tributary signal is bridged over two different lines (working and protecting line). In
42. this way the signal is delivered towards two different paths. At the receiver side the
43. selection between the two diversely routed signals is performed. The protection switching
44. is triggered by the following switching criteria: LOS, OTU-LOF, OTU-LOM, OTU-TIM,
45. ODU-AIS, Generic-AIS.
46.
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3AL 75131 AAAA 3-17
Draft#2 February, 2008
Functional Description Protection
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
The split and select functions are optically performed, by means of passive optical 1.
couplers and splitters, hosted in the OCPUx104 board). 2.
The selection is done by shutting-down the user Tx corresponding to the path in failure 3.
thus activating the protecting one (an example is given in Figure 1-22, “Optical protection 4.
way of working” (p. 1-30)). 5.
6.
This kind of protection can be used on two different topologies: linear links and ring 7.
topologies, as shown in Figure 1-20, “Optical channel protection in linear links” (p. 1-29) 8.
and Figure 1-21, “Optical SNCP protection scheme: with back-to-back terminals or 9.
OADM” (p. 1-30), respectively. 10.
In the following is detailed the O-SNCP way of working: 11.
12.
• two transponders/boards (main and protecting) exchange information, via dedicated
13.
backplane links, on the quality of the signal that they have to deliver at the client B&W
14.
interface
15.
• the two transponders arbitrate between them with the target of choosing the best 16.
signal, and decide the transponder that has to shutdown the BW laser, and the one that 17.
has to activate it 18.
• the inputs of the two B&W interfaces of the transponders are connected (via optical 19.
cables) to the outputs of a 50/50 splitter 20.
• the outputs of the two B&W interfaces of the transponders are connected (via optical 21.
cables) to the inputs of a coupler; since only one B&W laser is active at a given time, a 22.
switch is in fact realized by shutting down the current active laser and activating the 23.
current inactive laser 24.
25.
• the working and the protecting transponder must be allocated in adjacent twin slots
26.
(slots 3-4, 5-6, ..but not 4-5) to perform the protection switch. Figure 3-5, “O-SNCP:
27.
shelf configuration examples” (p. 3-19) shows slot relationship between OCPU2104
28.
and TRBD/C.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
DRAFT
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Functional Description Protection
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29. Figure 3-5 O-SNCP: shelf configuration examples
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3AL 75131 AAAA 3-19
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Functional Description Performance Monitoring Points on transmission boards
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Performance Monitoring 1.
2.
3.
Performance Monitoring is a function which provides the operator with the ability to
4.
constantly monitor the quality of the signal flowing through his WDM network. This
5.
function is available at selected Performance Monitoring Points, it is performed through
6.
an accumulation of information during fixed time windows (granularity periods: 15min or
7.
24h) and it provides consistent information to the management interface (end-to-end
8.
monitoring).
9.
When PM is activated, for each PM Point, the following processes are automatically 10.
performed 11.
• Continuous monitoring by transmission boards of the quality of the signal flowing 12.
through the PM Point and generation of raw PM information, known as 1s PM 13.
primitives (1s stands for 1 second) 14.
15.
• Correlation between 1s PM primitives by the system, with periodic collection of 1s
16.
PM primitives and accumulation of corresponding PM counters (PM events) during
17.
the current monitoring period.
18.
N.B. PM primitives are raw information, internally used, but not made available at
19.
NMS; PM counters are the significant values resulting of correlations between PM
20.
primitives. These values are made available to the NMS.
21.
• Generation of PM current data related to the current monitoring period (15min / 24h), 22.
based on PM counters accumulated during the current monitoring period 23.
• Comparison of PM counters of the current monitoring period with related PM 24.
Threshold profile (TCA) 25.
• Generation of PM history data, with storing of PM information related to past 15min / 26.
24h periods 27.
28.
From the management interface, it is possible to manage PM data (clear PM counters, 29.
activate or deactivate Performance Monitoring...) and PM Thresholds (profile 30.
assignment/modification...).The latter is used to generate Threshold Crossed Alarms 31.
(TCA). 32.
33.
34.
Performance Monitoring Points on transmission boards 35.
36.
37.
PM Points are characterized by the following parameters:
38.
• monitored side, which can be: 39.
• Egress if monitoring is performed on information received from WDM side (WDM -- 40.
> BW) 41.
• Ingress if monitoring is performed on information received from B&W side (B&W --> 42.
WDM) 43.
44.
• monitored end, which can be: 45.
• Near End if monitoring is related to the quality of the received signal 46.
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Functional Description Performance Monitoring Points on transmission boards
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3AL 75131 AAAA 3-21
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Functional Description Performance Monitoring Points on transmission boards
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Functional Description Performance Monitoring Points on transmission boards
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13. Figure 3-7 2xGE_FC: example of possible monitored sections
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27. Figure 3-8 ETHC1000: example of possible monitored sections
28. As already stated, the system monitors 1s PM primitives and then generates PM counters,
29. briefly described in the following.
30.
PM counters (PM events) accumulation by the Shelf Controller for 15min/24h granularity
31.
period
32.
33. Starting from 1s PM primitives collected with the polling mechanism, SC evaluates
34. corresponding PM counters (also known in standards as PM events) increments, that are
35. accumulated over the current monitoring period to which they are related (15min or
36. 24hours) for PM purposes (Current Data generation).
37. The performance monitoring is supported at the following layers:
38.
39. • SDH Regenerator Section (RS) layer, both for STM-16 (2.5 Gbps) and STM-64/10
40. GbE WAN signals
41. • FEC layer, for 10 Gbps signals
42. • layer 1 Ethernet PM, for 1.250 Gbps (GbE) and 1.0625 Gbps (FC) signals
43.
44.
45.
46.
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3AL 75131 AAAA 3-23
Draft#2 February, 2008
Functional Description Performance Monitoring Points on transmission boards
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
For the SDH-RS layer, the following performance counters are supported: 1.
• ES (Erroneous Second): Count of seconds with at least one B1 code violation or with 2.
at least one RS defect 3.
4.
• SES (Severely Erroneous Second): Count of seconds which contains more than 2400
5.
(approximately > 30%) B1 code violation, or at least one RS defect. A SES is also
6.
counted as an ES
7.
• BBE (Background Block Error): Count of B1 code violations which occur outside a 8.
SES. 9.
10.
For the FEC layer at 10Gbps, the following performance counters are supported: 11.
• BEC (Background Error Corrected): count of FEC corrected errors that occurred 12.
outside a SCS (result is divided by 512 for display reasons) 13.
• SCS (Severely Corrected Seconds): count of seconds with a FEC layer defect or at 14.
least one FEC uncorrected block or more than 33 538 048 FEC corrected errors (this 15.
corresponds to a rate of FEC corrected errors per second higher than approximately 16.
3E-3) 17.
18.
• BBU (Background Block Uncorrected): count of FEC uncorrected blocks that
19.
occurred outside a SUS
20.
• SUS (Severely Uncorrected Seconds): count of seconds in which a FEC layer defect 21.
occurred or in which more than 33 538 048 FEC blocks were uncorrected (this 22.
corresponds to a rate of FEC uncorrected blocks per second higher than approximately 23.
3E-3) 24.
• CS (Corrected Seconds): counter not used; fixed value = 0. 25.
• US (Uncorrected Seconds): counter not used; fixed value = 0. 26.
27.
For the Ethernet layer 1 at 1.25Gbps (GbE) or 1.0625Gbps (Fiber Channel), the 28.
following performance counters are supported (per each port): 29.
30.
• based on 8B/10B coding structure of the Ethernet frame, two types of errors are
31.
detected:
32.
• RDE (Running Disparity Error) 33.
• IW (Invalid Word) 34.
• these RDE and IW errors occurring in 1s are accumulated in a 16 bits counter, called 35.
ICG (Invalid Code Group) 36.
37.
• based on ICG and LOS/LOF detection, the following performance counters are
38.
supported
39.
• ES: at least one ICG or one LOS or LOF or unit missing within the second 40.
• SES: at least 10000 ICG (corresponds to a BER <10E-5) or one LOS or LOF or unit 41.
missing 42.
• BBE: ICG occurring outside a SES 43.
44.
45.
46.
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Functional Description Performance Monitoring Points on transmission boards
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1. For the Ethernet Layer 2 (1 and 10 Gbps), the following performance counters are
2. supported (per each port):
3. • TRCF: Total Received Correct Frames
4. TRCF counts the number of valid frames received by each Ethernet port.
5. TRCF sums the number of received unicast, multicast and broadcast frames.
6.
• TRCO: Total Received Correct Octets
7. TRCO counts the number of valid bytes received by each Ethernet port.
8.
• TRSEF: Total Received Service Errored Frames
9. TRSEF counts the number of errored frames received by each Ethernet port.
10.
• TTF: Total Transmitted Frames
11. TTF counts the number of frames transmitted by each Ethernet port.
12. TTF sums the number of transmitted unicast, multicast and broadcast frames.
13. • TTO: Total Transmitted Octets
14. TTO counts the number of bytes transmitted by each Ethernet port.
15.
• TDF: Total Dropped Frames
16.
TDF counts the number of frames dropped by each Ethernet port.
17.
18. Unavailable Time
19.
20. A period of unavailable time (UAT) shall begin when 10 consecutive SES (or SUS) events
21. have been detected. These 10 seconds are considered to be part of the available time.
22. The UAS counter shall accumulate over the monitoring period (it shall be reset at the end
23. of the monitoring period) the number of seconds of unavailable time.
24.
Performance monitoring event counting for ES, SES, BBE shall be inhibited during
25.
unavailable time.
26.
27. An alarm UAT shall be raised at the detection of a period of unavailable time and cleared
28. at the detection of a new period of available time, whatever the monitoring period.
29.
30.
31. PM current data management
32.
Performance Monitoring on a given PM Point can be activated on either 15-minute or 24-
33.
hour (or both at the same time) granularity.
34.
35.
36. During a monitoring period, PM information (counters, elapsed time, etc.) is continuously
37. updated and can be managed from management interface. At the end of the monitoring
38. period, the content of PM current data (counters, elapsed time, etc.) is stored into history
39. data, the current data is reset and a new monitoring period begins. Up to sixteen 15min and
40. one 24h history data are stored in the NE.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
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3AL 75131 AAAA 3-25
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Functional Description Performance Monitoring Points on transmission boards
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Functional Description Performance Monitoring Points on transmission boards
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3AL 75131 AAAA 3-27
Draft#2 February, 2008
Functional Description Introduction
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Transmission Frame 1.
2.
3.
The G.709 standard offers a considerable quantity of service channels in the OverHead
4.
(OH) bytes of the frame. These bytes are used for section maintenance (frame alignment,
5.
network management operations, auxiliary communications,..).
6.
For reader's convenience, the structure of some WDM frames is shown in the following
7.
pages; in particular will be further detailed the structure to the digital domain structures.
8.
Reference specifications: G.709. 9.
10.
11.
12.
Introduction 13.
14.
In the following is briefly described the G.709 frame construction (Optical Transport 15.
Hierarchy - OTH), in client to WDM direction. 16.
This paragraph is mainly dedicated to the adaptation of the 10 Gbps B&W client signals 17.
(SDH/SONET...), into the WDM colored signals. A brief description of the 2.5 Gbps 18.
B&W client signals is also given, in particular on the multiplexing structure to have the 19.
10Gbps WDM signal. 20.
The UNI interface is thus considered, client side. 21.
In case of NNI, the input signals to the system is OTUk; thus, this is the starting level in 22.
the structure (no OPUk and ODUk adaptation has to be performed). 23.
24.
Refer to Figure 3-9, “Optical Transport Hierarchy (OTH) frame structure” (p. 3-30). The 25.
client signal or an Optical channel Data unit / Tributary Unit Group is mapped into the 26.
OPUk. The OPUk is mapped into an ODUk and the ODUk is mapped into an OTUk. The 27.
OTUk is mapped into an Optical Channel (OCh). In the next paragraph, an explanation of 28.
these mapping will be provided. 29.
The OCh is an information structure consisting of the OCh payload with a certain 30.
bandwidth and non-associated overhead for the optical channel management. The OCh 31.
transports a digital client signal between 3R regeneration points. 32.
The OCh is then modulated onto an Optical Channel Carrier (OCC), representing a 33.
tributary slot within the OTM. The OCC consists of the OCC Payload, assigned to a 34.
wavelength/frequency of the WDM group, and OCC Overhead, that is transported within 35.
the OTM Overhead Signal (OOS) structure. 36.
37.
38.
Wavelength division multiplexing 39.
40.
41.
Up to n OCCs are multiplexed into the Optical Multiplex Section (OMS) using
42.
wavelength division multiplexing. The characteristic information of the OMS consists of
43.
OMS payload and OMS overhead. The OMS overhead is transported within the OOS
44.
structure.
45.
46.
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Functional Description Wavelength division multiplexing
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1. The Optical Physical Section of order n (OPSn) is a network layer providing functionality
2. for transmission of a multi-wavelength optical signal on optical media of various types
3. (e.g. G.652, G.653 and G.655 fibre).
4. It combines the transport functionality of the OMS and OTS layer networks without their
5. supervisory information.
6.
7. The characteristic information of the Optical Transmission Section (OTS) consists of OTS
8. payload and OTS overhead. The OTS OverHead is added to the payload to create an OTM;
9. It includes information for maintenance and operational functions to support OTS. The
10. OTS overhead information is contained within the OOS structure and it is terminated
11. where the OTM is assembled and disassembled.
12.
The Optical Transport Module (OTMn) is the information structure that is transported
13.
across the Optical Network. The OTM consists of up to n multiplexed optical channels and
14.
an OTM overhead signal (OOS) to support the non-associated overhead. It is the structure
15.
used to support OTS layer connections in the OTN.
16.
The Optical Supervisory Channel (OSC) is the physical carrier outside the amplifier band
17.
providing the transport of the OTM overhead signal; it is multiplexed into the OTM using
18.
wavelength division multiplexing.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3AL 75131 AAAA 3-29
Draft#2 February, 2008
Functional Description Wavelength division multiplexing
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3 - 30 3AL 75131 AAAA
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Functional Description Optical channel transport unit (OTUk) description
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3AL 75131 AAAA 3-31
Draft#2 February, 2008
Functional Description TRBC & TRBD Loopbacks
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Loopbacks 1.
2.
3.
Loopbacks are performed for troubleshooting purposes to identify faults in the
4.
transmission path with the help of an external test device. The external test device is used
5.
to compare the outgoing and returning signals. The result of the loopback is shown on the
6.
external test device.
7.
You can create a «loopback and continue» test at the user interface of ETHC, 2xGBE_FC 8.
or TRBC/TRBD boards. 9.
10.
Important! You cannot create a loopback on both user and line sides at the same 11.
time. 12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
TRBC & TRBD Loopbacks 17.
18.
Loopbacks are available at the user interface on all TRBDs and TRBC111. 19.
20.
The following loop-back functions shall be available:
21.
• B&W line loop & continue: the client signal received on the B&W interface is copied 22.
and sent back through the B&W emitter. This signal is also transmitted as usual to the 23.
WDM interface. 24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
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Functional Description TRBC & TRBD Loopbacks
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1. • WDM line loop & continue: the signal received on the WDM interface is copied and
2. sent back through the WDM emitter. It is also transmitted to the B&W interface.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26. Figure 3-12 TRBD Loop-backs
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3AL 75131 AAAA 3-33
Draft#2 February, 2008
Functional Description 2xGBE_FC & ETHC Loopbacks
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
Figure 3-13 TRBC1111 Loopbacks 22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
2xGBE_FC & ETHC Loopbacks 27.
28.
For 2xGBE_FC boards, the following loopbacks are available: 29.
• on user side, loop-and-continue 30.
31.
• on line side, loop-and-continue. 32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
Figure 3-14 Loopbacks configuration of 2xGE_FC
41.
42.
For ETHC boards, the following loopbacks are available: 43.
44.
• on user side, loop-and-cut: it performs a loop at PCS level
45.
46.
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Functional Description 2xGBE_FC & ETHC Loopbacks
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1. • on line side, loop-and-continue: it performs a line loop after the PCS block.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11. Figure 3-15 Loopbacks configuration of ETHC1000
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3AL 75131 AAAA 3-35
Draft#2 February, 2008
Functional Description Equipment Controller function
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Equipment Control 1.
2.
3.
Equipment Controller manages Shelf Controllers.
4.
There is one active Equipment Controller in each node and one active Shelf Controller in
5.
each shelf.
6.
The ESCT2000 (Equipment and Shelf Controller) is the hardware platform designed to 7.
support the Equipment Controller (EC) function and the Shelf Controller (SC) function. 8.
The ESCT2000 board is in charge of the internal management of the node. It dispatches 9.
controls received by management system to the appropriate board, check consistency 10.
between expected configuration and the actual one and finally reports alarms, performance 11.
counters and measurements. 12.
When the board is located in the master shelf, both functionalities are operational and 13.
active. 14.
15.
When the board is located in slave shelves, only the SC functionality is provided. 16.
The 20 Gb hard disk must be plugged only in the ESCT2000 board plugged in the master 17.
shelf. 18.
19.
Note 20.
21.
To work properly, the control function needs to know some mandatory information that
22.
XTID1000 (eXTended ID 1000) is able to provide. There is one eXTended ID unit per
23.
1626 LM shelf in slot 27..
24.
25.
The eXTended ID1000 unit is an hardware extension of the back panel. Its configuration 26.
must be done before the system starts up and cannot be modified without a user manual 27.
intervention. 28.
29.
The following parameters are provided by the XTID1000: 30.
31.
• EQUIPMENT_TYPE (1626 LM)
32.
• SHELF_ID, which locates the shelf in the NE configuration 33.
(For master shelf, SHELF_ID = X0000001) 34.
35.
36.
37.
Equipment Controller function 38.
39.
The EC supports the Q3/TL1 Network Management agent and the VHM (Virtual 40.
Hardware Machine). 41.
It provides the HW resources (physical interfaces) and the SW functionalities (protocol 42.
stack) required for the communication between NE and Management system (OS, craft 43.
terminal, etc.). 44.
45.
46.
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Functional Description Management buses/interfaces
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1. The EC function can be split into several domains, corresponding to the main functions
2. performed:
3. • equipment - equipment type, release, address, authorized NMS addresses, rack
4. description
5.
• Fault Management - Alarm Severity Assignment Profiles (ASAP), Alarms correlations
6.
7. • Performance Monitoring - history storage of 15 Minutes and 24hour PM data
8. (provided by SC) in order to provide them to Network Management
9. • Software - software version management, software activation, software download
10. • Support - Filtering, logging and forwarding of events and alarms received by SCs
11.
12. • Routing and Addressing - OSI/IP routing capability configuration
13. • Security - access control.
14. The Database which contains the NE configuration is saved in the pluggable hard disk.
15.
16. SC provides the resources to support the SW functions related to the physical machine
17. control and management and configuration provisioning.
18. In a shelf all the boards are connected to the SC via the SPI or ISPB (for PM collection on
19. ETHC1000 board) bus allowing the SC processor to collect the control information of the
20. boards (e.g.: alarms collection, remote inventory and data EEPROM reading).
21. The SC function can be split into several domains, corresponding to the main tasks
22. • Equipment - Detection of card presence with direct hardware link, Collection of
23. remote inventory, Check that card present in slots are the expected ones, Check
24. firmware version of the boards, Dispatching of provisioning requests received by EC
25. to boards
26.
27. • Performance Monitoring - Collection of one-second primitives used for elaboration of
28. PM counters (15Min and 24 hours) which are then sent to EC, Collection of analog
29. measurements (if any)
30. • Fault Management - Monitoring of faults: local SC faults, boards faults (equipment,
31. communication, transmission), threshold crossing alarms
32. • Software - firmware download (via HW config bus on ETHC1000).
33.
34.
35.
36. Management buses/interfaces
37.
38. F interface: available from the EC function, CT is Q3/TL1 (supported in future release)
39. interface for the connection to a local Craft Terminal. It is a 38.4 kbit/s serial RS232
40. interface with a DB9 connector.
41.
NMS Interface: available from the EC function, NMS is the Q3/TL1 (supported in future
42.
release) interface toward Network Management System (NMS). It is a 10 / 100 Mbps
43.
Ethernet interface (10 Base-T) with RJ45 connectors.
44.
45.
46.
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3AL 75131 AAAA 3-37
Draft#2 February, 2008
Functional Description Management buses/interfaces
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
IS-LINK is inter-shelf link, used to realize the communication between the EC and all the 1.
SCs. It is a 100 Mbps Ethernet bus (10BaseT interface) between EC and SCs located in 2.
separated shelves 3.
In master shelf, front panel IS-LINK port is connected to EC processor (EC data to local 4.
SC are carried over ISSB bus). 5.
In each slave shelf, front panel IS-LINK is connected to SC processor. 6.
7.
ISSB: it is a local serial bus allowing communication between EC and the local SC (future 8.
use). 9.
Push Buttons interface, used to 10.
11.
• test LEDs: pushing this button on ESCT supporting EC functionality lights the LEDs
12.
of all the units of all the shelves of the NE but not on Top Rack Unit. All the possible
13.
colors of a LED are lit on whatever the previous state of the LED when this button is
14.
pressed.
15.
Nothing happens if ESCT only supports SC functionality (since this button is managed
16.
by EC)
17.
• reset ESCT board 18.
• cut off the alarms. 19.
RA (Remote Alarms) interface: it is dedicated to send commands toward the rack to light 20.
up the relevant lamps. 21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
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Functional Description Management buses/interfaces
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1. HK (HouseKeeping) interface: it allows the user to manage some electrical relays and
2. opto-couplers through CT/NMS (1353 NM) in order to remotely command some devices
3. external to the 1626 LM NE.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
Figure 3-16 Controller sub-system
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3AL 75131 AAAA 3-39
Draft#2 February, 2008
Functional Description Example of control interfaces scheme
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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Functional Description Functional description
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1.
2.
Power supply
3.
4. The powering architecture is distributed: two PSUP1000 (Power SUPply unit) cards are in
5. charge of feeding, in 1+1 protection mode, all the other cards hosted in the shelf. Each
6. card is able to provide from the main powering, by means an internal DC/DC converter,
7. the required power supply.
8. The main purposes are:
9. • Supply and distribute -48V/-60V filtered and protected voltage to all the boards
10. housed in each 1626 LM shelf
11.
• Supply and distribute +3.7V and +5.4V protected voltages to SPIDER circuitry in all
12.
the boards
13.
14. • Give alarms on fault battery and voltages loss.
15.
16.
17.
18. Functional description
19.
20. Each Subrack receives powering from two DC supplies compliant with ETSI standard
21. ETS 300 132-2, for nominal -48V or -60V supplies. Each of the two DC supplies is
22. protected at the top of the rack by appropriate circuit breakers prior to being fed to each
23. subrack within the rack.
24. Each of the two supplies (-48V_A and -48V_B) feed one of the two PSUP1000 plugged in
25. each subrack.
26. The PSUP1000 units provide the necessary filtering and surge suppression of the -48V or
27. -60V input DC supply, prior to distributing the power supply to the units within the
28. subrack.
29.
The filtered -48V/-60V supply is fed from each power supply unit to the backplane, the
30.
power rails are then combined using sharing diodes on each card supplied with the -48V/-
31.
60V power supply.
32.
Under normal operating conditions the load required by the unit from the -48V/-60V
33.
supply is shared approximately equally between the two PSUP1000 inputs.
34.
At the -48V/-60V input interface of each unit, appropriate fuses shall be used to protect
35.
the card.
36.
37. The normal input voltage range of the power supply module is either:
38. • - 40,5 V t - 48 V t - 57,0 V
39.
• - 50,0 V t - 60 V t - 72,0 V.
40.
41. A battery return path to each of the two -48V/-60V supplies from the units to the power
42. supplies is provided.
43.
44. On each PSUP1000 unit, a 3.7V (V3A & V3B) power rail and a 5.4V (V5A & V5B)
45. power rail are derived from its filtered -48V/-60V power supply and from the filtered -
46. 48V/-60V of the other PSUP1000. The 3.7V and 5.4V power rails are then distributed to
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3AL 75131 AAAA 3-41
Draft#2 February, 2008
Functional Description Functional description
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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3 - 42 3AL 75131 AAAA
Draft#2 February, 2008
Functional Description Functional description
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1. Therefore, the equipment accepting either a -48V or -60V power supply input is able to
2. operate within specification over the voltage range of -40.5 to -72.0V and will not suffer
3. any damage when subjected to an input voltage in the range of 0V to -40.5V and -72.0V to
4. -75.0V.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33. Figure 3-18 1626 LM - equipment power supply scheme
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
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3AL 75131 AAAA 3-43
Draft#2 February, 2008
Functional Description Housekeeping
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3 - 44 3AL 75131 AAAA
Draft#2 February, 2008
Functional Description Rack Alarm Management
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3AL 75131 AAAA 3-45
Draft#2 February, 2008
Functional Description Rack Alarm Management
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
The four alarm signals sent to pilot the relays, are based on the following logics:
1.
• CRI_AL On, if CMD_CRI or URG 2.
3.
• MAJ_AL On, if CMD_MAJ or UP or at least 2 FANs in failure
4.
• MIN_AL On, if CMD_MIN or NURG or 1 FAN in failure 5.
• RACK_AL On, if CMD_RACK or PRM_AL or SEC_AL (or FAN_AL, not managed 6.
in 1626 LM). 7.
8.
Generally speaking, a critical, major or urgent alarm is traffic affecting.
9.
10.
11.
Table 3-10 Front Panel LEDs severity meaning
12.
13.
14.
Severity LED color Meaning 15.
CRITICAL URGENT RED Critical/urgent alarm: immediate corrective action is 16.
required 17.
18.
MAJOR Major/urgent alarm: urgent corrective action is required
19.
MINOR NOT RED Minor/not urgent alarm: corrective action should be 20.
URGENT planned in order to prevent more serious fault. 21.
ATTENDED WARNING YELLOW Rack Alarm: Indication of an existing fault. 22.
Further diagnosis should be made. 23.
24.
Interconnection with TRU 25.
26.
In current release, the 1626 LM is used with
27.
• the Top Rack Unit (TRU), in ETSI market 28.
The RAIU board interfaces the TRU. 29.
30.
Three types of cables are defined to be used with the RAIU:
31.
• to interconnect with another RAIU, a DB9 - RJ11 cable is needed 32.
• to interconnect with the TRU, a DB9 - DB25 cable is needed. 33.
34.
Interworking with the TRU
35.
The RAIU boards can be chained as described previously, or can be directly connected to 36.
the TRU which has four DB25 connectors, as shown in Figure 3-19, “Electrical links 37.
between RAIU cards and TRU” (p. 3-47). 38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
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3 - 46 3AL 75131 AAAA
Draft#2 February, 2008
Functional Description Rack Alarm Management
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1. The RAIU board manages the three leds of a TRU: URG (urgent) alarm, NURG (non
2. urgent) alarm and ATTD (attended) alarm.
3. N.B. The TRU does not send information to the RAIU board.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
Figure 3-19 Electrical links between RAIU cards and TRU
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3AL 75131 AAAA 3-47
Draft#2 February, 2008
Functional Description Ventilation
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Ventilation 1.
2.
Fans are located at the bottom of each shelf (slot 41) of a rack with in addition an air filter 3.
just below, as shown in Figure 3-20, “Fan shelf description and Rack partitioning” 4.
(p. 3-48). 5.
The FANS are monitored via the SPI bus and some direct wires are sent to the HSKU and 6.
the RAIU boards to monitor a possible failure of the cooling system. 7.
The maximum power dissipation per shelf is 640 W. 8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
Figure 3-20 Fan shelf description and Rack partitioning 26.
The main target of the FANS1000 drawer is to avoid overheating and possible board 27.
damages. 28.
For each FAN module, some HW parameters are monitored to raise board alarms such as 29.
the 48V power supply failure, the fuse or the rotation speed. 30.
They are then collected by the Alarms Logic to raise an HW failure of the FANS1000 unit 31.
to the SPIDER and also an individual alarm for each FAN module on a dedicated back 32.
panel wire (BUS_AL#i), used by the RAIU or the HSKU to monitor a failure of the 33.
cooling system. 34.
35.
The TEMP_W_x_y (where x_y can be 1_7 or 8_13 or 14_20) represents the external 36.
control of each FAN module rotation speed, by the boards associated to this module. In 37.
fact, the boards of a group share the same back panel wire to control the rotation speed of 38.
the corresponding FAN module: if the temperature of one of the boards exceeds a given 39.
threshold, the board sends a command to the FAN module to increase its rotation speed. 40.
41.
POWER SUPPLY. Two +48V power supplies are generated by DC/DC converters from 2 42.
external batteries, providing supply redundancy. 43.
The 2 batteries from back-panel can vary from 36V to 72V. On the board the two 48V 44.
voltages (48V_A, 48V_B) are coupled together by a diode and the battery with the 45.
maximum voltage is selected. 46.
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3 - 48 3AL 75131 AAAA
Draft#2 February, 2008
Functional Description Remote Inventory
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3AL 75131 AAAA 3-49
Draft#2 February, 2008
Functional Description Remote Inventory
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
Figure 3-21 Remote Inventory sub-system 30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
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3 - 50 3AL 75131 AAAA
Draft#2 February, 2008
4 Technical specifications
DRAFT
1. 1626 LM system characteristics
2.
3. Main system characteristics
4.
5.
6. General
7.
8. Optical bit rate, client side 9.9532 Gbps (UNI) - TRBD1111, TRBD1121, TRBD1191
9. (B&W) 10.709 Gbps (NNI) - TRBD1111, TRBD1121, TRBD1191
10. (future release)
11. 10.3125 Gbps (UNI) - TRBD1131, TRBD1191
12. 39.813 Gbps (UNI) - TRBD4312
13.
2.488 Gbps (UNI) - TRBC1111
14.
15. 2.488 Gbps (STM-16) - 2xGE_FC
16. 2.666 Gbps (NNI) - TRBC1111 (future release)
17. 1.250 Gbps (GbE) - 2xGE_FC, ETHC1000
18. 1.0625 Gbps (FC) - 2xGE_FC
19.
20. Optical bit rate, WDM side 10.709 Gbps for TRBD1111, TRBD1121, TRBD1191,
TRBC1111
21.
22. 11.095728 Gbps for TRBD1131 and TRBD1191
23. 43.018 Gbps for TRBD4312
24. 2.488 Gbps for 2xGE_FC
25.
Type of optical fiber G.652, G.655, G.652 for tight links
26.
27. Central frequencies and see Table 3-1, “Frequencies plan for Metropolitan applications
28. wavelengths (50 and 100GHz mixed grid)” (p. 3-16) for Metropolitan
29. applications
30. see Table 3-2, “Nominal frequencies allocation plan in C-Band
31. for long haul applications (50GHz grid)” (p. 3-23) for Long Haul
32. applications (50 GHz grid)
33. see Table 3-3, “Frequencies allocation plan in C-Band for
34. Metropolitan applications (100GHz grid)” (p. 3-33) for Regional
35. applications (100 GHz grid)
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3AL 75131 AAAA 4 -1
Draft#2 February, 2008
Technical specifications 1626 LM system characteristics
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Application types Line Terminal (LT), Line Repeater (LR), Regenerative Back-to- 1.
Back Terminal (BT), T-OADM, R-OADM, T/R-OADM 2.
3.
Interfaces types Electrical interfaces: Analog audio interf. G.712, 64Kbps G.703 4.
(EOW), 2Mbps G.703 (user channels), RS-232 at 38.4 Kbps (CT
5.
interface), USB 1.1 (CT interface, for future release), Ethernet
6.
10Base-T at 100 Mbps (NMS interface), Ethernet 10Base-T at
100 Mbps (IS-LINK interface), RS-232 at 38.4 Kbps (debugger
7.
interface) 8.
9.
Optical interfaces: all the client and WDM interfaces above
10.
listed
11.
System dimensions 12.
Maximum number of racks in 3 13.
Line 14.
Terminal configuration 15.
16.
Maximum number of racks in 6
17.
OADM/Back-to-Back
configuration
18.
19.
Add-Drop features 20.
Connectivity 0-100% add-drop capability 21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
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4-2 3AL 75131 AAAA
Draft#2 February, 2008
Technical specifications 1626 LM system characteristics
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1. Protections
2.
3. Network protections Optical SNCP, performed via OCPU2104
4. Equipment optical protections 1+1TRBD and TRBC, performed via OCPU2104
5.
Powering protections 1+1Power Supply Card
6.
7. Management interfaces
8. Functions provided Q3 interf with PC (CT/Remote CT), 1353NM and 1354RM
9. NMS (on terminal)
10.
Station alarms
11.
12. Equipment Alarm status (indicated by the front cover LEDs)
13. Visual indications for card fail.
14. Management interfaces Q3 to connect a Local or Remote Equipment Craft Terminal (RS
15. supported: 232 interface at 38.4Kbps and, for future release, USB1.1)
16.
Q3 to connect the OS 1353NM (100 Mbps 10Base-T Ethernet
17. Interface)
18.
19.
20.
21. Local interface: Craft Interface (PC) RS232 SUB-D 9pin, PC compatible at 38.4
22. Kbps. Mini USB 1.1 for future release
23. Remote interface: Craft Interface (PC) RS232 SUB-D 9pin, PC compatible at 38.4
24. Kbps and mini USB 1.1 for future release. It
25. handles up to 32 NEs via DCC
26. Remote interface: Transmission ITU-T G.773 10Base-T
27. Management Network
28. (TMN) interface
29.
Protocol Q3
30.
Stack/Information
31.
Model messages
32.
33.
34.
35. Operation processes (management interfaces functions)
36. Configuration and Equipment, Units, Add-Drop, Alarms status, Maintenance memory
37. provisioning for all the equipment events
38.
Software download It is made locally as well as remotely on non volatile memories
39.
without traffic interruption
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3AL 75131 AAAA 4-3
Draft#2 February, 2008
Technical specifications 1626 LM system characteristics
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Performance monitoring TRBD/C client side, 2xGE_FC and ETHC, line side: based on B1 1.
and Threshold Crossing Alarm based on B1 errors count, ingress and 2.
egress (SDH/SONET), according to G.806, G.8201, G.709. 3.
TRBD/C, WDM side: based on FEC corrected/uncorrected errors.
4.
2xGE_FC and ETHC, client side: Layer 1 Ethernet PM, based on the 5.
8B/10B coding structure of the Ethernet frame, according to Tables 6.
36-1 and 36-2 of the 802.3 standard (2005 ed. section 3). 7.
8.
Remote Inventory At rack, subrack and board level
9.
Unit and equipment Through Remote Inventory: Company id, Unit type, Unit part 10.
acknowledgement number, Software part number, CLEI code, Manufacturing Plant, 11.
Date Identifier, Date of construction... For details, refer to the 12.
operator's handbook 13.
Security Password, operator profile, back up for programs and data 14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
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4-4 3AL 75131 AAAA
Draft#2 February, 2008
Technical specifications 1626 LM system characteristics
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1. Housekeeping (HSKU)
2.
3. Number of housekeeping 8 inputs and 8 outputs
4. accesses
5. Connector SUB-D 25 pins
6.
Output HSKU signals By electronic relay contacts connected to the common out
7.
8. Max. guaranteed current 100 mA
9. through IN relay with closed
10. condition
11. Voltage between OUTn and <2.5 V
12. common OUT with closed
13. condition
14.
Resistance of the closed relay <300 mOhms
15. with closed condition
16.
17. Voltage between OUT and <72 V
18. common with open condition
19. Input HSKU signals By opto-couplers connected to the common GND (GNDP)
20.
maximum forward current 30 mA
21.
22. maximum voltage applied 3 V (without resistor)
23. between INn and GNDP
24. N.B. If the user wants to connect -48V power supply, he has to put a resistor of a value higher than
25. 1500
26. Ohms, 1.5 W to have a current equal to 30mA.
27.
Optical Supervisory Channel (OSC) characteristics
28.
29. See “Optical Supervisory
30. Channel Unit (OSCU101x)
31. optical characteristics”
32. (p. 4-52).
33. Clock characteristics
34.
External clock is not required
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3AL 75131 AAAA 4-5
Draft#2 February, 2008
Technical specifications 1626 LM system characteristics
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Applicable standards 1.
2.
ITU-T G.709 Interfaces for the Optical Transport Network (OTN) 3.
ITU-T G.798 Characteristics of optical transport network hierarchy equipment 4.
functional blocks 5.
6.
ITU-T G.691 Optical interfaces for single channel STM-64, STM-256 systems and
other SDH systems with optical amplifiers
7.
8.
ITU-T G.692 Optical interfaces for multichannel systems with optical amplifiers 9.
ITU-T G.693 Optical interfaces for intra-office systems 10.
11.
ITU-T G.694.1 Spectral grids for WDM applications: DWDM wavelength grid
12.
ITU-T G.872 Architecture of optical transport networks 13.
ITU-T G.957 Optical interfaces for equipment and systems relating to the
14.
synchronous digital hierarchy 15.
16.
ITU-T G.959.1 Optical transport network physical layer interfaces 17.
G.7710 Common equipment management function requirements 18.
19.
G874.1 Optical Transport Network (OTN) protocol-neutral management
20.
information model for the network element view
21.
ITU-T G.664 Optical safety procedures and requirements for optical transport 22.
systems 23.
ITU-T G.825 The control of jitter and wander within digital networks which are 24.
based on the synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH) 25.
26.
ITU-T G.8251 The control of jitter and wander within the optical transport network
27.
(OTN)
28.
IEEE 802.3 Ethernet standard 29.
IEEE. 802.1Q (Annex D) VLAN bridge 30.
31.
G7041/Y13013 GFP 32.
IEC60825-1 and IEC60825-2 Optical safety 33.
34.
The nominal frequencies allocation plan in Extended C-Band is shown in 35.
• Table 3-1, “Frequencies plan for Metropolitan applications (50 and 100GHz mixed 36.
grid)” (p. 3-16) for Metropolitan applications (50 and 100GHz mixed grid) 37.
• Table 3-2, “Nominal frequencies allocation plan in C-Band for long haul applications 38.
(50GHz grid)” (p. 3-23) for Long Haul applications on a 50 GHz grid 39.
40.
• Table 3-3, “Frequencies allocation plan in C-Band for Metropolitan applications
41.
(100GHz grid)” (p. 3-33) for Regional applications on a 100 GHz grid
42.
The loading plan for Long Haul applications is shown in “Loading plan for 50 GHz grid 43.
mux/demux subsystem” (p. 3-22). 44.
45.
46.
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4-6 3AL 75131 AAAA
Draft#2 February, 2008
Technical specifications 1626 LM system characteristics
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1. The loading plan for Regional applications is shown in “Loading plan for 100 GHz grid
2. mux/demux subsystem” (p. 3-32).
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
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3AL 75131 AAAA 4-7
Draft#2 February, 2008
Technical specifications Safety requirements and mechanism
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
4-8 3AL 75131 AAAA
Draft#2 February, 2008
Technical specifications Safety requirements and mechanism
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1. Optical safety
2.
3. Optical Safety compliance with European Norms
4. Compliancy to Optical Safety Norms is declared in that the equipment satisfies
5. standardized Norms:
6.
• EN 60825-1 ed.1994 + A11 ed.1996 + A2 ed.2001
7.
8. • IEC 60825-1 ed.1993 + A2 ed. 2001 (1999)
9. • EN 60825-2 ed.2000
10. • IEC 60825-2 ed.2000
11.
12. Hazard Level classification and standards
13.
The classification refers to the IEC 60825 Standard (with amendments 1 & 2).
14.
This recommendation defines 4 HAZARD LEVELs for optical fiber applications in third
15.
window (1500 - 1800 nm):
16.
17. • HAZARD LEVEL 1, for optical power below +10mW (10dBm)
18. • HAZARD LEVEL 1M, for optical power in [10mW; 136mW] (10dBm to 21,3dBm)
19. • HAZARD LEVEL 3B, for optical power in [136mW; 500mW] (21,3dBm to 27dBm)
20.
• HAZARD LEVEL 4, for optical power higher than 500mW (>27dBm).
21.
22. G.664 standard defines the optical safety mechanisms:
23. • Automatic Laser Shutdown (ALS): Procedure to automatically shutdown the output
24. power of laser transmitters and to avoid exposure to hazardous levels
25.
• Automatic Power ShutDown (APSD): Procedure to automatically shutdown the output
26.
power of optical amplifiers to avoid exposure to hazardous levels.
27.
28. This recommendation defines also the following areas for laser application installation
29. • Unrestricted Area (location where access to the transmission equipment is accessible
30. to the public). APSD mandatory if accessible optical power could exceed hazard level
31. 1 AEL (Accessible Emission Limit)
32.
• Restricted Area (location that is normally inaccessible by the general public but that
33.
is accessible to personnel that may not have laser safety training).
34.
APSD mandatory if accessible optical power could exceed hazard level 1M AEL
35.
(Accessible Emission Limit) or if optical power can exceed class1 from connector
36.
37. • Controlled Area (location that is inaccessible except to authorized personnel with
38. appropriate laser safety training).
39. APSD mandatory if accessible optical power could exceed hazard level 1M from
40. connector and hazard level 3B AEL (Accessible Emission Limit) from a failed fiber.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3AL 75131 AAAA 4-9
Draft#2 February, 2008
Technical specifications Safety requirements and mechanism
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
In any case of failure, the overall FIT rate of all the mechanisms inside the system that are 1.
involved in the APSD procedure which is triggered by this failure, does not exceed 500 2.
FITs. 3.
In normal operating conditions (no failure), the system matches HAZARD LEVEL 1M 4.
criteria. 5.
During the restart mechanism, the system matches HAZARD LEVEL 1M criteria. 6.
7.
So according to IEC 60825 recommendation, the 1626 LM equipment is classified as 8.
HAZARD LEVEL 1M 9.
10.
The OSC alone is classified as
11.
HAZARD LEVEL 1 12.
The following figures give the AELs of class 1 and class 1M. In other words, it gives the 13.
maximum power that can be reached to remain in Class 1 or in Class 1M ; the integration 14.
duration is 100 sec. 15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
Figure 4-1 AEL for Class 1 between 1500 nm and 1800 nm 37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
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4 - 10 3AL 75131 AAAA
Draft#2 February, 2008
Technical specifications Safety requirements and mechanism
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21. Figure 4-2 AEL for Class 1M between 1500 nm and 1800 nm
22.
23.
24. Table 4-1 AEL at 980 and 1480 nm for Hazard Levels 1 and 1M
25.
26.
27. Hazard Level1 Accessible Hazard Level1M Accessible Emission
28. Wavelength Emission Limit Limit
29.
30. 980 nm 1.42 mW or 1.52 dBm 2.66 mW or 4.25 dBm
31. 1480 nm 10 mW or 10 dBm 115 mW or 20.6 dBm
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
DRAFT
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3AL 75131 AAAA 4-11
Draft#2 February, 2008
Technical specifications Safety requirements and mechanism
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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4 - 12 3AL 75131 AAAA
Draft#2 February, 2008
Technical specifications Safety requirements and mechanism
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3AL 75131 AAAA 4-13
Draft#2 February, 2008
Technical specifications Safety requirements and mechanism
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
4 - 14 3AL 75131 AAAA
Draft#2 February, 2008
Technical specifications Safety requirements and mechanism
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3AL 75131 AAAA 4-15
Draft#2 February, 2008
Technical specifications Safety requirements and mechanism
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
9. As software knows how amplifiers are connected, it has configured (during installation 1.
phase) the down amplifier (Stage 2) to read the APSD back panel link written by the 2.
top amplifier (Stage 1). As a consequence, the down amplifier receives the SD 3.
command sent by the top amplifier. 4.
10. The down amplifier shuts down. 5.
11. The low amplifier (Stage 1) of the left NE detects a LOS, the same procedure as the 6.
one already described for the right NE applies. 7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
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4 - 16 3AL 75131 AAAA
Draft#2 February, 2008
Technical specifications Boards interfaces characteristics
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3AL 75131 AAAA 4-17
Draft#2 February, 2008
Technical specifications Boards interfaces characteristics
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4 - 18 3AL 75131 AAAA
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3AL 75131 AAAA 4-19
Draft#2 February, 2008
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DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1.
2.
Optical Characteristics of the WDM Interface of the TRBD4312 Unit
3.
Common Specification of the WDM Interfaces 4.
Wavelength Specification ITU-T G.694-1, 50 GHz grid
5.
6.
Modulation Format PSBT 7.
Modulator Type LiNb03 Mach-Zehnder 8.
9.
Wavelength Frequency Range 191.15 THz to 195.9 THz, 50 GHz grid
10.
Wavelength Tunability Over the whole Extended C Band 11.
Wavelength Stability +/- 2.5 GHz (EOL) / (Power and Frequency)
12.
13.
WDM Interface Bit Rate 43.018 Gbps 14.
Fiber Type SMF 15.
16.
Connector Type MU/SPC
17.
WDM Interface. - Transmitter Specification 18.
Wavelength Peak Average Output Power < -2 dBm (EOL after VOA)
19.
20.
Spectral Bandwidth (-3 dB) 22 GHz Max. 21.
Spectral Bandwidth (-20 dB) Not specified 22.
23.
Side Mode Suppression Ratio 40 dB Min.
24.
(SMSR)
25.
WDM Interface - Receiver Specification 26.
Input Power -17 dBm < Input Power < 5 dBm 27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
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3AL 75131 AAAA 4-21
Draft#2 February, 2008
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DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1.
2.
Optical characteristics of the WDM interface of the TRBD11x1 units (x=1, 2, 3) 3.
WDM interface - Common specification 4.
5.
Wavelength specification ITU-T G.694.1, 50 GHz channel spacing
6.
Modulation format NRZ 7.
Wavelength tunability over the whole extended C-band for all TRBDs 8.
9.
Wavelength range 1530,33 nm -> 1568,36 nm 10.
Frequency range 195,900 THz -> 191,150 THz (± 1.5 GHz) 11.
12.
WDM interface bit rate (IN/OUT) 11.095728 Gbps ± 20 ppm for TRBD1131
13.
10.709225 Gbps ± 20 ppm for the other 14.
TRBDs
15.
Fiber type Single-mode (SMF) 16.
Connector type MU/SPC
17.
18.
WDM interface - Transmitter specification TRBD1111, TRBD1121, TRBD1131 19.
Output power -24 dBm -> +1.0 dBm 20.
21.
Minimum extinction ratio 13 dB
22.
Output power step, over the above specified 0.5 dB 23.
range 24.
Output power setting accuracy -0.25dB -> +0.25 dB 25.
26.
Output power stability over life and temperature -0.5dB -> +0.5dB 27.
Output power when the frequency is not locked max -42 dBm 28.
or the board is not in service 29.
30.
WDM interface - Receiver specification TRBD1111, TRBD1121, TRBD1131
31.
Input optical power -21.2 dBm -> +2.0 dBm 32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
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3AL 75131 AAAA 4-23
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3AL 75131 AAAA 4-25
Draft#2 February, 2008
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2xGE_FC characteristics 1.
2.
3.
Optical characteristics of the interfaces of the 2GE_FC unit 4.
Common specification, for both User and Line sides 5.
6.
Fiber type 9/125 μm SMF 7.
50/125 μm MMF 8.
62.5/125 μm MMF 9.
10.
Connector type LC/PC on SFP modules. All the interfaces (either
11.
client or line) are SFP modules
12.
Wavelength range 1st window for GbE-SX 13.
(For details refer to “B&W SFP modules 3rd window for L-16.2 14.
optical characteristics” (p. 4-28) and Table , 15.
3rd window for DWDM (1529.55 -> 1561.42 nm),
“DWDM SFP modules optical characteristics” 16.
according to ITU-T G.694.1, 100GHz channel
(p. 4-31)).
spacing 17.
2nd window for all the others B&W SFPs 18.
19.
Optical interface specification, User side 20.
Bit rate, client side all the bit rates are 3R; 21.
1.250 Gbps: Gigabit Ethernet 22.
23.
1.0625 Gbps: Fiber Channel
24.
Interface type GbE-SX, GbE-LX, FC-LX 25.
(For details refer to “B&W SFP modules 26.
optical characteristics” (p. 4-28)). 27.
Other Interfaces characteristics See “B&W SFP modules optical characteristics” 28.
(p. 4-28). 29.
30.
Optical interface specification, Line side
31.
Bit rate, Line/aggregate side all the bit rates are 3R; 32.
2.488320 Gbps: STM-16/OC-48 33.
34.
Interface type I-16.1, S-16.1, L-16.2
35.
(For details refer to “B&W SFP modules DWDM interface for long haul (APD detector):
optical characteristics” (p. 4-28) and “DWDM
36.
DWAxxx 37.
SFP modules optical characteristics”
(p. 4-31)). 38.
39.
Other Interfaces characteristics See “B&W SFP modules optical characteristics” 40.
(p. 4-28) and “DWDM SFP modules optical
41.
characteristics” (p. 4-31).
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
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1. ETHC1000 characteristics
2.
3.
4. Optical interfaces specification
5. Common specification, for both User and Line sides
6.
7. Fiber type 9/125 μm SMF
8. 50/125 μm MMF
9. 62.5/125 μm MMF
10.
Connector type LC/PC (on SFP and XFP modules).
11.
Client interfaces are SFP modules
12.
Line interfaces are XFP modules
13.
14. Wavelength range 1st window for GbE-SX
15. (For details refer to “B&W SFP modules optical 3rd window for 10GbE Base-E
16. characteristics” (p. 4-28), “DWDM SFP
2nd window for all the others B&W SFP/XFP
17. modules optical characteristics” (p. 4-31), and
“B&W XFP modules optical characteristics”
18.
(p. 4-32)).
19.
20. Optical interface specification, User side
21. Bit rate, client side all the bit rates are 3R;
22.
1.250 Gbps: Gigabit Ethernet
23.
24. Interface type GbE-SX, GbE-LX
25. (For details refer to “B&W SFP modules optical
26. characteristics” (p. 4-28)).
27. Other Interfaces characteristics (SFPs) See “B&W SFP modules optical characteristics”
28. (p. 4-28).
29.
Optical interface specification, Line side
30.
31. Bit rate, Line side all the bit rates are 3R;
32. 9.9532 Gbps: 10 GbE WAN
33.
Interface type I-64.1, 10GBE BASE-LW
34.
(For details refer to “B&W XFP modules optical S-64.2b, 10GBE BASE-EW
35. characteristics” (p. 4-32)).
36.
37. Other Interfaces characteristics (XFP) See “B&W XFP modules optical characteristics”
38. (p. 4-32).
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
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3AL 75131 AAAA 4-27
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Technical specifications Boards interfaces characteristics
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3AL 75131 AAAA 4-29
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
FC SFP module type 1FC, 2FC 850 nm 1FC, 2FC 1310 nm Unit 1.
2.
Addressed wavelength 830 –> 860 1265 -> 1370 nm 3.
Min. launched power -10 -9.5 dBm 4.
5.
Max launched power -3 -3 dBm
6.
Allowed bit rates 1.0625 Gbps; 2.125 Gbps Gbps 7.
Min. extinction ratio 9 9 dB 8.
9.
Spectra Max. -20dB NA NA nm 10.
l width bandwidth 11.
Max. RMS width 0.85 see NOTE 1 nm 12.
13.
Minimum SMSR NA NA dB
14.
Max chromatic disp. - - ps/n 15.
m 16.
Minimum sensitivity with 1.0625 Gbps = –17 -20 dBm 17.
fiber, @ BER=1E-12 2.125 Gbps = –15
18.
19.
Minimum overload 0 -3 dBm 20.
Max optic. path penalty - - dB 21.
22.
Max receiver reflect. 12 12 dB
23.
Optical connector / Fiber type LC / SMF LC / SMF 24.
Acronym / Interface type FC/2FCmm / FC/2FCmm FC/2FCsm / FC/2FCsm
25.
26.
Equipped on 2xGE_FC 2xGE_FC 27.
Note: See figure 18 and figure 19 of the “Physical interfaces FC-PI-2 Rev. 30, 2002" (FC/2FC 28.
standard) 29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
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3AL 75131 AAAA 4-31
Draft#2 February, 2008
Technical specifications Boards interfaces characteristics
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3AL 75131 AAAA 4-33
Draft#2 February, 2008
Technical specifications Boards interfaces characteristics
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3AL 75131 AAAA 4-35
Draft#2 February, 2008
Technical specifications Boards interfaces characteristics
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
12:1 and 1:12 Band Mux/DemuX for Band OADM (BMDX1100) optical characteristics 1.
2.
3.
BMDX1100 optical interfaces specification 4.
BMDX1100 Common specification Comments 5.
6.
Application type Long Haul, on a 50 GHz grid 7.
Fiber type Single-mode (SMF) 8.
9.
Connector type MU/SPC
10.
BMDX1100 parameters minimum maximum units Comments 11.
Nominal centre frequencies (υ 191.3; 191.7; 192.1; THz See also Table 4-4, 12.
nom) 192.5; 192.9; 193.3; “Multiplexed/demultiplexed 13.
193.7; 194.1; 194.5; channels by BMDX1000 14.
194.9; 195.3; 195.7 (50GHz) and band centre 15.
frequency” (p. 4-38) 16.
17.
Clear Passband -160 +160 GHz With respect to the band
nominal centre frequency (υ
18.
nom) 19.
20.
Refer to Table 3-2, “Nominal frequencies allocation plan in 21.
C-Band for long haul applications (50GHz grid)” (p. 3-23)
22.
Muxed/Demuxed channels for the channel/wavelength/frequency relationship
23.
Band 1 195850; 195800; 195750; 195700; 195650; 195600; 195550 24.
Band 2 195450; 195400; 195350; 195300; 195250; 195200; 195150 25.
26.
Band 3 195050; 195000; 194950; 194900; 194850; 194800; 194750 27.
Band 4 194650; 194600; 194550; 194500; 194450; 194400; 194350 28.
29.
Band 5 194250; 194200; 194150; 194100; 194050; 194000; 193950
30.
Band 6 193850; 193800; 193750; 193700; 193650; 193600; 193550 31.
Band 7 193450; 193400; 193350; 193300; 193250; 193200; 193150 32.
33.
Band 8 193050; 193000; 192950; 192900; 192850; 192800; 192750 34.
Band 9 192650; 192600; 192550; 192500; 192450; 192400; 192350 35.
36.
Band 10 192250; 192200; 192150; 192100; 192050; 192000; 191950
37.
Band 11 191850; 191800; 191750; 191700; 191650; 191600; 191550 38.
Band 12 191450; 191400; 191350; 191300; 191250; 191200; 191150 39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
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3AL 75131 AAAA 4-37
Draft#2 February, 2008
Technical specifications Boards interfaces characteristics
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1.
2.
Optical characteristics of OADC units (Cont...) 3.
OADC0104 OADC1100 OADC1102 OADC1300 OADC1750 4.
5.
Add Channel / From TX IN (Add) to TX OUT (Booster) Add Channel Add Channel
from from 6.
Transponders Transponders 7.
(4x1 side) (8x1 side) 8.
9.
Insertion Loss at 10.8 dB 3.9 dB 3.0 dB 10.6 dB 7.3 dB
Min. Attenuation 1.9 dB Max. 4.4 dB Max. 3.6 dB Max. 11.2 db Max. 8.0 dB Max.
10.
11.
Attenuation +/- 0.8 dB +/- 0.3 dB +/- 0.5 dB - - 12.
Accuracy 13.
Attenuation Stability +/- 0.4 dB +/- 0.2 dB +/- 0.3 dB +/- 0.5 dB +/- 0.3 dB 14.
over 24 hrs 15.
16.
Riple 0.3 dB 0.2 dB 0.2 dB 0.4 dB 0.3 dB
17.
PDL 0.4 dB 0.2 dB 0.35 dB 0.2 dB 0.15 dB 18.
Dropped Channel / From RX IN to RX OUT (Drop) 19.
20.
Insertion Loss at - 3.0 dB 2.7 dB 10.6 dB 10.6 dB 21.
Min. Attenuation 4.4 dB Max. 3.3 dB Max. 11.2 db Max. 11.2 db Max.
22.
Attenuation - +/- 0.3 dB +/- 0.5 dB - - 23.
Accuracy 24.
Attenuation Stability - +/- 0.2 dB +/- 0.3 dB +/- 0.5 dB +/- 0.5 dB 25.
over 24 hrs 26.
27.
Riple - 0.2 dB 0.2 dB 0.4 dB 0.4 dB 28.
PDL - 0.2 dB 0.35 dB 0.2 dB 0.2 dB 29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
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3AL 75131 AAAA 4-39
Draft#2 February, 2008
Technical specifications Boards interfaces characteristics
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1.
2.
Optical characteristics of OCNC units (Cont...) 3.
OCNC 1230 OCNC 1240 4.
5.
Monitoring Channel / From RX IN to RX OUT (Monitoring)
6.
Insertion Loss at 21 dB 21 dB 7.
Min. Attenuation 22 dB Max. 22 dB Max. 8.
Attenuation +/- 0.6 dB +/- 0.6 dB 9.
Accuracy 10.
11.
Attenuation Stability +/- 0.5 dB +/- 0.5 dB
12.
over 24 hrs
13.
Riple 0.4 dB 0.4 dB 14.
PDL 0.4 dB 0.4 dB 15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
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3AL 75131 AAAA 4-41
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Technical specifications Boards interfaces characteristics
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3AL 75131 AAAA 4-43
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Technical specifications Boards interfaces characteristics
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3AL 75131 AAAA 4-45
Draft#2 February, 2008
Technical specifications Boards interfaces characteristics
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3AL 75131 AAAA 4-47
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Technical specifications Boards interfaces characteristics
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3AL 75131 AAAA 4-49
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Technical specifications Boards interfaces characteristics
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3AL 75131 AAAA 4-51
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Technical specifications Alarm characteristics
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1. Alarm characteristics
2.
3. Units Alarms:
4.
5. Each port card or access card of the equipment is provided with a bicolor (green/red) or
6. three-color (green/yellow/red) LED ( ) on the front coverplate.
7. This LED indicates:
8.
• when red, internal failure
9.
10. • when green, in service unit
11. • when yellow, board in firmware download state (only for TRBD, TRBC, 2XGE_FC,
12. ETHC1000, CMDX, BMDX, ALCT, LOFA, OSCU).
13. Centralized Equipment Alarms:
14.
15. All the alarms detected on the units are collected by the ESCT2000 unit which will
16. deliver centralized optical indications (by means of LEDs on its front coverplate).
17. Specifically:
18. • Red LED “URG“: detection of an URGENT (MAJOR OR CRITICAL) alarm
19. • Red LED "NUR": detection of a NOT URGENT (MINOR) alarm
20.
• Yellow LED "ATD": alarm condition ATTENDED
21.
22. Refer to “Units front view” (p. 2-49), where the front view of each unit and the LED
23. locations are illustrated.
24.
25. Note: On the Craft Terminal (C.T.) and on the Operation System (O.S.) application
26. the URGENT (URG), NOT URGENT (NURG) and WARNING alarms are named in a
27. different way; the relation between this two terminology is explained in Table 4-3,
28. “Relation between Alarm severity terminology displayed onC.T./O.S. and alarm
29. severity terminology used for the ESCT leds and ETSI market racks (TRU).” (p. 4-54).
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
3AL 75131 AAAA 4-53
Draft#2 February, 2008
Technical specifications Alarm characteristics
DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Table 4-3 Relation between Alarm severity terminology displayed onC.T./O.S. and 1.
alarm severity terminology used for the ESCT leds and ETSI market 2.
racks (TRU). 3.
4.
5.
Alarm severity terminology on C.T. and Alarm severity terminology used for ESCT 6.
O.S. leds and for TRU in the rack 7.
CRITICAL or MAJOR URG 8.
9.
MINOR NURG
10.
ATTENDED ATTD 11.
12.
Rack Alarms:
13.
Some equipment alarms are carried to a connector and used to light-up alarm rack-lamps. 14.
Rack alarms are physically available on the RAIU board connectors. 15.
16.
17.
TRU Front Panel LEDs (ETSI) 18.
Marking Description Led color
19.
20.
URG Urgent alarm input from one of the shelves in the rack RED 21.
ON if the RAIU raises the Critical or the Major alarm 22.
NURG Non urgent alarm input from one of the shelves in the rack RED 23.
ON if the RAIU raises the Minor alarm. 24.
25.
ATTD Attended: acknowledged URG/NURG alarms after an alarm cut off YELLOW
by the operator (ACO push button on the ESCT front panel).
26.
27.
SIG PRES Signal presence (power ON) GREEN 28.
29.
The TRU has four front panel leds: Urgent, Non Urgent, Attended, Signal Presence. Those
30.
leds are managed by the RAIU boards of a rack, except for the last one which indicates
31.
that the power is ON. The TRU has four DB25 connectors so that the RAIU boards of a
32.
rack can be either linked together or directly connected to the TRU.
33.
In NEs composed of more than one rack, the TRU of the master rack shows both the HW
34.
alarms of the rack and the summary of the NE alarms. The TRU LEDs in secondary racks
35.
only show the HW failures of the rack (from the FANS or the power supplies).
36.
HouseKeeping Alarms/Commands: 37.
A set of housekeeping contacts are available, located on the 25-pole connector of the 38.
housekeeping board. 39.
40.
Alarm Attending: 41.
The detected units alarm condition can be stored through the ACO (Alarms Cut Off) push- 42.
button on the ESCT unit (Attended). 43.
44.
45.
46.
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1. This operation will turn OFF the general red LED “URG" and will light up the “ATD"
2. yellow LED on the ESCT unit (Attended); the attended command is also sent to the rack
3. lamps (if present) through the RAIU board.
4.
Trouble-shooting:
5.
6. This equipment has been designed to dialog with a Personal Computer (PC) for service,
7. activation and trouble-shooting purpose.
8. Trouble-shooting procedure for the equipment and details of the alarms for each card and
9. relevant indications are described in the Operator's Handbook.
10.
11. Connection with the PC is achieved through the 9-pole connector (F interface) on the
12. ESCT board.
13. The unit can be connected to an Operation System associated to the Transmission
14. Management Network in order to execute operations similar to those carried out by the
15. PC.
16.
Characteristics of the cited rack alarms and Housekeeping contacts interface (EM type)
17.
are included in “1626 LM system characteristics” (p. 4-1).
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
DRAFT
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3AL 75131 AAAA 4-55
Draft#2 February, 2008
Technical specifications Power supply characteristics
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3AL 75131 AAAA 4-57
Draft#2 February, 2008
Technical specifications Mechanical characteristics
DRAFT
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Mechanical characteristics 1.
2.
3.
Rack mechanical compatibility ETSI ETS/E3, Optinex compatible
4.
1626 LM subrack size 466 mm H x 532 mm W x 288 mm D (w/ front panel) 5.
Board size there are four types of board: 6.
7.
354 mm Height x 213 mm Deep x 25 mm Width
8.
265 mm Height x 213 mm Deep x 20 mm Width 9.
73 mm Height x 213 mm Deep x 20 mm Width 10.
73 mm Height x 213 mm Deep x 25 mm Width 11.
12.
Rack size 2200 mm Height x 600 mm Width x 300 mm Deep
13.
1626MS Subrack weight 14 Kg for an empty shelf and 14.
47 Kg for a fully populated expansion shelf with 16 TRBDs, 15.
2 CMDXs, 2 PSUPs, 1 ESCT and 1 RAIU 16.
17.
Cooling Fans located at the bottom of the shelf 18.
Rack cabling Vertical between rack and subrack front access 19.
20.
Electrical Connectors SUB-D 3-pole connector: power supply
21.
SUB-D 25-pole connector: housekeeping interface
SUB-D 9-pole connector: F and RAIU interfaces
22.
23.
mini USB connector: F interface
24.
RJ45 (2x): Q interface for NMS connection 25.
RJ45 (2x): 10Base-T interface for intra-shelf connection 26.
RJ45: RS-232 debugger interface 27.
RJ45: 2Mbps user interface on TRBD/TRBC 28.
RJ45: 2x64Kbps user interface on USIB1000 29.
30.
RJ11: analog audio interface on USIB1000
31.
RJ11: RAIU interface
32.
Back-to-back installation Yes 33.
Boards dimension 34.
35.
TRBD11X1, TRBC1111, 354mm height x 213mm depth x 25mm width 36.
ETHC1000, BMDX1x00
37.
2xGE_FC, ALCT1010, 265mm height x 213mm depth x 20mm width 38.
CMDX1010, LOFA11xx, 39.
ESCT2000, OSCU101x, 40.
OMDXxxxx, OCPU2104 41.
RAIU1000, HSKU1100, 73mm height x 213mm depth x 20mm width 42.
PSUP1000, USIB1000 43.
44.
HSKU1000 73mm height x 213mm depth x 25mm width
45.
46.
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1. Boards weight
2.
3. TRBD11x1 1.85 Kg max.
4. TRBC1111 1.6 Kg
5.
2xGE_FC 0.85 Kg
6.
7. ETHC1000 1.05 Kg
8. CMDX1010 0.9 Kg
9.
10. BMDX1x00 1.2 Kg
11. ALCT1010 0.9 Kg
12.
OMDX8100 1.01 Kg
13.
14. OMDX4100 1.01 Kg
15. LOFA11x0 1.2 Kg
16.
17. OCPU2104 0.28 Kg
18. ESCT2000 1.03 Kg
19.
OSCU101x 0.97 Kg
20.
21. RAIU1000 0.14 Kg
22. HSKU1x00 0.15 Kg
23.
24. USIB1000 0,17 Kg
25. PSUP1000 0.3 Kg
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
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3AL 75131 AAAA 4-59
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Technical specifications Environmental characteristics
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Environmental characteristics 1.
2.
Main environmental aspects of Alcatel-Lucent products are: 3.
4.
• energy consumption during manufacturing and use,
5.
• materials harmfulness and recycleability, 6.
• emissions to air, water or soil related to the manufacturing and the use of the product, 7.
• electromagnetic (EM) emissions, 8.
9.
• value recovery at the product end of life. 10.
The 1626 LM is designed to be compliant to ETSI standards. 11.
12.
The technical data of this chapter are referred to ITU-T Recommendations and ETSI
13.
Standards.
14.
15.
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
16.
The CE markings printed on the product denote compliancy with the following Directives: 17.
• 89/336/EEC of May 3rd, 1989 (EMC Directives), amended 18.
– by the 92/31/EEC Directive issued on April 28th, 1992 19.
20.
– by the 93/68/EEC Directive issued on July 22nd, 1993
21.
22.
Compliancy to the above Directives is declared, when the equipment is installed as for the 23.
manufacturer handbooks, according to the following European Norms: 24.
25.
• EN 300 386 (V1.3.2), environment “Telecommunication center" 26.
27.
28.
WARNING
29.
This is a class A product of EN 55022. In domestic, residential and light industry 30.
environments, this product may cause radio interference in which case the user may be 31.
required to take adequate measures. 32.
33.
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) requirements 34.
All units when mounted in the appropriate subrack meet the EMC requirements as 35.
outlined in the ETSI specification EN 300 386 (V1.3.2 - required for CE marking) which 36.
covers equipment used within the telecommunication centre environment. 37.
38.
The units when mounted in subracks, meet the requirements for enclosure, signal lines,
39.
DC power ports and radiated magnetic field emission.
40.
The units, however, are not required to meet these requirements when not mounted in a 41.
subrack. 42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1. In addition to the requirements of EN 300 386 specification, the equipment meets the
2. additional requirements of ES 201 468 ("Additional Electro Magnetic Compatibility
3. (EMC) requirements for Telecommunications Equipment for Enhanced Availability of
4. Service in Specific Conditions“).
5.
EMI/EMC condition are described in “Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC condition)”
6.
(p. A-10).
7.
8.
Waste from Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE)
9.
10. The marking printed on the subrack (refer to Figure A-1, “Subrack label” (p. A-15) on and
11. Table A-2, “Label references” (p. A-13)) denotes compliancy with the Directive
12. 2002/96/EC On Waste of Electrical and Electronic Equipment.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
The general principle is the producer responsibility in the management of the products he
20.
puts on the market when discarded by the owner. The producer responsibility now covers
21.
the end of life of the products sold.
22.
23. The European directive is effective in a country once transposed. The starting date for the
24. producer responsibility for the European text is 13th August 2005.
25. All Alcatel-Lucent products fall under in Category 3 of Annex 1A of the WEEE directive
26. (Directive 2002/96/ EC) i.e. "IT and Telecommunication equipment" under item "other
27. products transmitting sound, images or other information by telecommunications."
28.
29. Alcatel-Lucent products fall under WEEE directive name: "Other product or equipment
30. of transmitting sound, images or other information by telecommunications" in Annex 1B.
31. This mark will not cause any responsibility as all responsibilities will be defined by
32. contract.
33.
34. Acoustical noise
35.
The acoustical noise level of the product complies with:
36.
37. • ETS 300 753, environment “Telecommunication equipment rooms unattended"
38. The measurements have been performed according to the standard ISO 3745.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1. • ordinary storage rooms for frost resistant products and farm buildings, etc.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
29
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
5 95
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42. Figure 4-6 Climatogram for Class 3.2: Partly temperature controlled locations
43.
44.
45.
46.
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3AL 75131 AAAA 4-63
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Technical specifications Environmental characteristics
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
The equipment operates within its specified performance limits over the range specified in 1.
the climatogram for this environmental class (Figure 4-6, “Climatogram for Class 3.2: 2.
Partly temperature controlled locations” (p. 4-63)). 3.
The equipment thus also operates within its specified performance limits over the 4.
temperature and humidity range. Thus an increase in the specified upper temperature limit 5.
to +50 ºC from +45 ºC as specified in EN 300 019-1-3 for Class 3.2. 6.
7.
The applicable extreme external operating conditions are summarized in Table 4-4, 8.
“Environmental Operating Conditions[1]” (p. 4-64). A description of the applicable 9.
operating conditions for both the ETSI requirements are described below. 10.
11.
12.
Table 4-4 Environmental Operating Conditions[1] 13.
14.
15.
Parameter Operational Limits 16.
17.
Low Air Temperature -5 ºC [2]
18.
[2]
High Air Temperature +50 ºC 19.
Low Relative Humidity 5% RH 20.
21.
High Relative Humidity 95% RH 22.
Rate of Change of Temperature 0.5 ºC/min. 23.
24.
Air Temperature Rise Over Unit Operational TBD
max [3]
25.
26.
[1]
Temperatures specified are ambient temperatures external to the equipment, air 27.
temperature rises across the subracks within the rack may result in component surface 28.
temperatures being 20 ºC above the external air temperature. 29.
[2]
Temperature range extended to +50ºC to cover the requirements of EN 300 019-1-3 30.
Class 3.2. 31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1. Storage
2. The units are un-powered and packed in a “ready to ship” condition prior to being
3. subjected to the following storage conditions. The packaging procedures and materials
4. used have to be representative of those used for the final delivered product. The delivered
5. product is: equipped racks, equipped subracks and individual units, unit design is
6. compatible with all of these.
7.
8. The 1626 LM equipment meets the following requirements Vs. Storage:
9. ETS 300 019-1-1: 1992, class 1.2
10.
Class 1.2: weather protected, not temper. controlled storage location.
11.
12. This class applies to weather protected storage having neither temperature nor humidity
13. control. The location may have openings directly to the open air, i.e., it may be only partly
14. weatherproofed. The climatogram is shown on Figure 4-7, “Climatogram for Class 1.2:
15. not temperature controlled storage location” (p. 4-66).
16. This class applies to storage locations:
17.
• where equipment may be exposed to solar radiation and temporarily to heat radiation:
18.
They may also be exposed to movements of the surrounding air due to draughts, e.g.
19.
through doors, windows or other openings. They may be subjected to condensed
20.
water, dripping water and to icing. They may also be subjected to limited wind-driven
21.
precipitation including snow;
22.
23. • where mould growth or attacks by animals, except termites, may occur;
24. • with normal levels of contaminants experienced in urban areas with industrial
25. activities scattered over the whole area, ad/or with heavy traffic;
26. • in areas with sources of sand or dust, including urban areas;
27.
28. • with vibration of low significance and insignificant shock.
29. The conditions of this class may occur in:
30. • unattended buildings;
31.
• some entrances of buildings;
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1. Transportation
2. The units are un-powered and packed in a “ready to ship” condition prior to being
3. subjected to the following transportation conditions. The packaging procedures and
4. materials used have to be representative of those used for the final delivered product. The
5. delivered product is: equipped racks, equipped subracks and individual units, unit design
6. is compatible with all of these.
7.
8. The 1626 LM equipment meets the following requirements Vs. transportation:
9.
10. ETS 300 019-1-2: 1992, class 2.2
11.
12.
Class 2.2: Careful transportation (see Table 4-5, “Transportation climatic”
13.
(p. 4-68)).
14.
15. This class applies to transportation where special cars has been taken e.g. with respect to
16. low temperature and handling.
17. Class 2.2 covers the condition of class 2.1. In addition class 2.2 includes transportation in
18. all types of lorries and trailers in areas with well-developed road system.
19.
20. It also includes transportation by ship and by train specially designed, shock-reducing
21. buffers. Manual loading and unloading of to 20 Kg is included.
22. Extension of extreme low temperature during transportation is permitted for the 1626 LM
23. equipment in its standard packing:
24.
AT -40° C for 72 Hours maximum
25.
26. without damaging the Optical interfaces.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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3AL 75131 AAAA 4-69
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
33.
34.
35.
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
46.
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5 Dismantling & recycling
DRAFT
WEEE general information
According to the European directive (2002/96/EC) Waste Electric and Electronic
Equipment, from August 13th 2005 the "producer" of the equipment being sold, unless
otherwise specified in the contract with the Customer, is responsible for collecting and
treating Electrical and Electronic Equipment.
Equipment put on the market after August 13th 2005 have a label (refer to Table A-2,
“Label references” (p. A-13)) affixed on the product. The presence of the black label
indicates the product has been put on the market after August 13th 2005.
The use of the crossed-out wheeled bin symbol indicates that this product is
subject to separate collection and is not to be treated as general household
waste.
The separate collection of this equipment at the end of its lifetime is organized and
managed by the producer. Please contact the producer or his authorized representative for
information concerning the disposal of your equipment.
The separate collection and recycling of waste equipment at the time of disposal
contribute to avoid possible negative effects on the environment and on human health.
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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Dismantling & recycling How to disassembly equipment
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Subrack disassembly
Figure 5-1, “Subrack front and rear view” (p. 5-3) shows an example of subrack.
The same rules can be applied to the specific equipment to be dismantled.
In order to disassemble the subrack first remove the boards eventually present, included
termination bus.
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Procedure:
• Remove the two screws (A) in order to disassemble the handle as reported in
Figure 5-2, “Handle removing and disassembly” (p. 5-4).
• Repeat the same procedure on the other handle.
• Separate the two plastic blocks of the handle as reported in Figure 5-2, “Handle
removing and disassembly” (p. 5-4).
plastic block
plastic block
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
• Unscrew all the screws present on rear cover as shown in Figure 5-3, “Rear cover
removing” (p. 5-5) (dashed lines).
• Remove the rear cover in order to access the subrack Back Panel.
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
• Unscrew all the screws fastening the Back Panel to the mechanical structure of the
subrack as indicated in Figure 5-4, “Back Panel removing” (p. 5-6) (dashed line).
• Remove the Back Panel from the subrack mechanical structure.
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
• Remove the upper and lower guides from the subrack access area by unscrewing the
relevant screws as indicated in Figure 5-5, “Upper and lower guides plane removing”
(p. 5-7).
BASIC AREA
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
• Remove the side wall by unscrewing the relevant screw as indicated in Figure 5-6,
“Side wall removing” (p. 5-8).
• Remove the two contact springs from the side wall as indicated in Figure 5-7, “Optical
fiber duct, guides and contact spring removing” (p. 5-10) (refer to “Hazardous
materials and components” (p. 5-24) for info about hazardous parts dismantling).
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
• Remove the two guides of the “basic area" and the two optical fiber ducts by pulling
them out as indicated in Figure 5-7, “Optical fiber duct, guides and contact spring
removing” (p. 5-10).
• Unscrew all the screws present on the other “side wall" in order to complete the
subrack disassembly.
DRAFT
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
guides guides
contact spring
contact spring
Figure 5-7 Optical fiber duct, guides and contact spring removing
DRAFT
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Unit disassembly
Procedure:
• Remove the two screws (A) from the side coverplate as indicated in Figure 5-8, “Side
coverplate removal” (p. 5-11).
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
• Remove the screws (B) that fix the two levers and subsequently pull out them from the
front plate as indicated in Figure 5-9, “Levers removal” (p. 5-12).
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
• Unscrew and extract the two optical connectors (C) as indicated Figure 5-10, “Optical
connectors support removal” (p. 5-13).
• Remove the screw (D) fixing the connectors support as indicated in Figure 5-10,
“Optical connectors support removal” (p. 5-13).
• Rotate the connectors support (E) and pull it sideways to remove as indicated
Figure 5-10, “Optical connectors support removal” (p. 5-13).
D
C
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
• Remove the two screws (F) from the side coverplate as indicated in Figure 5-11, “Side
coverplate and contact spring removal” (p. 5-15).
• Extract from the top the contact spring (G) as indicated in Figure 5-11, “Side
coverplate and contact spring removal” (p. 5-15) (refer to “Hazardous materials and
components” (p. 5-24) for info about hazardous parts dismantling).
DRAFT
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
• Extract the fibers from the cavity (H) as indicated in Figure 5-11, “Side coverplate and
contact spring removal” (p. 5-15).
F
G
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
• Disconnect the two flat cables (M) as indicated in Figure 5-12, “Internal connectors
removal” (p. 5-17).
• Unscrew (L) connectors with the aid of a wrench as indicated Figure 5-12, “Internal
connectors removal” (p. 5-17).
• Remove the fibers (N) from supports pulling them out Figure 5-12, “Internal
connectors removal” (p. 5-17).
• Remove the two screws (O) on the other side of the board that fixes the dissipator to
the Printed Circuit Board (PCB) as indicated in Figure 5-13, “Dissipator removal”
(p. 5-18).
DRAFT
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
• The dissipator can now be removed (refer to Figure 5-14, “Modules removal from
dissipator” (p. 5-19)).
L L L L L
M L
N
N
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
• Remove the plastic part (X) in Figure 5-15, “Daughter board removal” (p. 5-20) by
unscrewing the screw present on the rear side of the dissipator.
P P
P
P
P
P P
P
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
• Remove the screws (Q) and (R) that fix the daughter board and pull it out from the
mother board (refer to Figure 5-15, “Daughter board removal” (p. 5-20)).
MOTHER BOARD R
DAUGHTER BOARD
Q
Q
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
• Cut away gold connector (S) from daughter board (refer to Figure 5-16, “Gold
connector removal” (p. 5-21))
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
• Remove all internal cables as indicated in Figure 5-17, “Internal cables removal”
(p. 5-22). To remove cables it is enough to pull them out from their support.
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Metal support
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
Table 5-1 List of hazardous materials and components present in the equipment
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
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DRAFT
............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
ECO declaration
The Alcatel-Lucent 1626 Light Manager is a global 3rd generation DWDM transmission
platform addressing Long Haul (LH) and Ultra Long Haul (ULH) terrestrial applications
and unrepeatered submarine systems.
This product complements and extends Alcatel-Lucent's highly successful range of
Regional and Long Haul DWDM products to achieve lower costs and superior system
performance.
The 1626 Light Manager helps service providers lower the overall transmission cost per
bit in the core of the network by minimizing CAPEX and optimizing OPEX.
Key features
• Best-in-class footprint
• Lower power consumption
• Greater span performance
• Seamless upgrade using the Optical Network Extender Shelf to grow the network
• Cost optimized transponders
• Ease of use with new channel balancing feature
• Integrated submarine and terrestrial platform
• Fully managed by the Alcatel-Lucent 1350 management suite
Moreover refer to Chapter 5, “1626 LM system characteristics” on page 5-1.
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POWER CONSUMPTION
Refer to Chapter 5, “Power supply characteristics” on page 5-56.
ACOUSTICAL NOISE
Refer to Chapter 5, “Acoustical noise” on page 5-61.
MATERIALS
Refer to “List of hazardous materials and components present in the equipment” (p. 5-24)
for details.
DISASSEMBLY
Refer to paragraph “How to disassembly equipment” (p. 5-2).
BATTERIES
The product requires no backup batteries.
PACKAGING
The packaging of this Alcatel-Lucent equipment complies with the directive 94/62/EEC
concerning packaging and packaging waste. Depending on the means of transportation the
racks are packed in a cardboard or wooden box, which can easily be recycled after use.
Environmentally harmful materials are not used for packaging. The packaging materials
are marked according to ISO 11 469. If required by the Customer and agreed by both
parties, Alcatel-Lucent can take care of the proper disposal of all packaging materials.
For details refer to the “Installation Handbook".
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DOCUMENTATION
In order to reduce paper consumption for Customer Documentation, Alcatel-Lucent
delivers the Generic Customer Documentation on a CD-ROM. The CD-ROM contains
interactive HW Descriptions, SW Descriptions, Functional Descriptions, Maintenance
Manuals and User Guides. This allows the operator to put the documentation on a server
accessible by all relevant people in the organization without any additional paper copies.
Additionally more specific documentations as e.g. information about products and
solutions, services and support, training events etc. will be provided by means of Alcatel-
Lucent website accessible by all customers. This will allow distribution of up-to-date
information very quickly and without wasting natural resources.
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A Safety Norms &
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Equipment Labels
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3AL 75131 AAAA A -1
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Safety Norms & Equipment Labels First aid for electric shock
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ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION
It is important to start mouth to mouth resuscitation at once and seek medical help
immediately.
TREATMENT OF BURNS
This treatment should be used after the patient has regained consciousness. It can also be
employed while the artificial respiration is being applied (in this case there should be at
least two persons present).
CAUTION:
• Do not attempt to remove his clothing from the burnt parts;
• Apply dry gauze on the burns;
• Do not apply ointments or other oily substances.
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Safety Norms & Equipment Labels First aid for electric shock
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3AL 75131 AAAA A-3
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Safety Norms & Equipment Labels Safety Rules
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Safety Rules
General Safety Rule 1
When the equipment is in service, nobody is authorized to access to the components
protected with cover plate shields.
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Safety Norms & Equipment Labels Safety Rules
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CONTAINS A SYMBOL.
INDICATES WARNING OR DANGER: BLUE BACKGROUND,
WHITE SYMBOL OR STATEMENT
The labels have been affixed to indicate a dangerous condition. They may contain any
standard-known symbol or any statement necessary to safeguard users and service
personnel against the most common ones, specifically:
• dangerous electrical voltages
• harmful optical signals
• risk of explosion
• moving mechanical parts
• heat-radiating mechanical parts
Pay attention to the information stated in the following, and proceed as instructed
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If it is a Class 1 equipment connected to mains, then the label associated to it will state that
the equipment will have to be grounded before connecting it to the power supply voltage,
e.g.:
WARNING!
Ground protect the equipment
before connecting it to mains
Make sure that power has been cut
off before disconnecting ground
protection.
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The symbol indicates the presence of a LASER beam. Danger level is stated within a
rectangular label:
If the laser is a Hazard Level 1 product, the label depicting the symbol within a triangle is
not compulsory.
The rectangular shaped label bears all the information needed, i.e.:
• LASER class
• Power emitted
• Wave length
• Ref. Norm
• Precautionary measures taken depend on LASER class
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6. Never point an unterminated optical fiber splice, cable or connector to other persons,
unless it is absolutely known that no laser radiation is present.
7. Always remove electrical power from near and far optical transmitters before
disconnecting optical links between the transmitter and the receiver.
8. Wearing of laser safety goggles or eyes shields is recommended for every person
working on optical devices, whenever the above listed rules cannot be followed.
Therefore, slits or apertures are made to let air circulate freely and allow dangerous gasses
to downflow (battery-emitted hydrogen). A 417-IEC-5641 Norm. compliant label is
affixed next to it indicating that the openings must not be covered up.
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Before carrying out any maintenance operation see that all the moving mechanical parts
have been stopped.
As stated by IEC 950 Norm, mechanical parts which carry the above pictured label and
that could be touched, have maximum overtemperature as described in the following table.
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Observe the precautionary measures stated when having to touch the electronic parts
during the installation/maintenance phases.
Workers are supplied with antistatic protection devices consisting of:
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Suggestion or note....
Cautions to avoid possible equipment damage are marked by the following
symbol:
TITLE...
(caution to avoid equipment damage)
statement....
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2 4
NOTE: The above reference numbers are detailed on Table A-2, “Label references”
(p. A-15).
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Safety Norms & Equipment Labels Labels affixed to the equipment
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xxxxxxxxx
xxxxxx
2
ABC
xxxxxxxxx
3
xxxxxx
NOTE: The above reference numbers are detailed on Table A-2, “Label references”
(p. A-15).
Figure A-2 Labels on units with standard cover plate, with two extraction handles
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ANV CODE
P/N ICS
3AL 34422 AA AA 01
3AL 34422 AA AB 01
3AL 34422 AA AC 01
Note: The P/Ns used in this example have no correspondence with those of the
actual equipment part list!
In this example you can see that the production series is identified by the 'suffix + ICS'
in the ANV code.
Some of the possible positions of the labels indicating the unit's P/Ns and CS-ICS are
illustrated in Appendix A, “Labels affixed to the equipment” on page A-13.
As the Customer may have to manage many units of the same type (same Part Number)
but with different ICS, each hardware settings paragraph describes with possible different
parts the different setting options, according to all the possible P/N + ICSs. For this
purpose, when more than one setting versions are present, a table at the beginning of
the paragraph indicates the part to be used according to the corresponding 'suffix + ICS',
taking into account that:
– a change of the production series does not necessarily imply a change in the setting
options;
– a change of the ANV P/N suffix does not imply a handbook change;
– the SUFFIX and ICS must be meant as:
– from specified SUFFIX or ICS (included)
– to next SUFFIX or ICS (excluded) if listed
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EXAMPLE
Note: The P/Ns used in this example have no correspondence with those of the
actual equipment part list!
Taking into account the same unit of Table A-3, “Example of ANV Part Number + ICS
evolution” (p. A-19):
Supposing that the setting options valid for CS=01 are equal to those for CS=02, but
change for CS=03, the table at the beginning of the document 3AL 34422 AAAA
MSZZQ will be:
ANV CODE
P/N ICS
3AL 34422 AAAA 01
3AL 34422 AAAB 01
you will use the Part 1 of the paragraph for 3AL 34422 AAAA
ANV CODE
P/N ICS
3AL 34422 AAAC 01
3AL 34422 AAAD 01
you will use Part 2 of the paragraph for 3AL 34422 AAAA
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NB. 1 = The label is present on p.b.a. components side or rear side on the empty spaces.
NOTE: The above reference numbers are detailed on Table A-2, “Label references”
(p. A-15).
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The commercial code (10 digits) is silk-screened printing on the front panel label.
The position and size is defined in design phase.
NOTE: The above reference numbers are detailed on Table A-2, “Label references”
(p. A-15).
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The commercial code (10 digits) is silk-screened printing on the front panel label.
The position and size is defined in design phase.
NOTE: The above reference numbers are detailed on Table A-2, “Label references”
(p. A-15).
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NOTE: The above reference numbers are detailed on Table A-2, “Label references”
(p. A-15).
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Figure A-8 Label identifying Unit, Optical assembly, Shelf, Back panel
Figure A-9 External label for unit identification (unit with two ejectors): P/N
Figure A-10 External label for unit/shelf identification - unit with ejector(s): CLEI
code
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WARNING
CE, WEEE and China RoHS symbols can be in the same label or in different position of
the equipment.
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B Abbreviations
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ABBREVIATION MEANING
A/D Add and Drop functionality
AFI Authority and Format Identifier
AIS Alarm Indication Signal
ALS Automatic Laser Shutdown
AMS proprietary Alcatel Maintenance Signal; there are
two types of AMS: AMSs (for legacy submarine
equipment) and AMSt (for legacy terrestrial
equipment)
APA Automatic Pre-emphasis Adjustment
APD Avalanche Photo Detector (photodiode
technology)
APS Automatic Protection switching
APSD Automatic Power ShutDown
AS Alarm Surveillance
ASAP Alarm Severity Assignment Profile
ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
ATTD ATTendeD (Alarm storing)
BER Bit Error Rate
B&W Black and White
BOL Beginning of Life
CBR Constant Bit Rate
CDR Clock and Data Recovery CD-ROM Compact
Disk Read Only Memory
Ch Channel
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Abbreviations
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Abbreviations
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Abbreviations
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TX Transmitter
UDC User Data Channel
UIC User Interface Card
ULH Ultra Long Haul
UNI User Node Interface
UR Unrepeatered Systems
URG URGent
USM User Service Manager
VHM Virtual Hardware Machine
VLAN Virtual Local Area Network
VLH Very Long Haul
VOA Variable Optical Attenuator
VSR Very Short Reach
WAN Wide Area Network
WIS Wan Interface Sublayer
WDM Wavelength Division Multiplexing
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