Bernard Magee's Acol Bidding Quiz: Number One Hundred and Thirty-Three January 2014
Bernard Magee's Acol Bidding Quiz: Number One Hundred and Thirty-Three January 2014
Bernard Magee's Acol Bidding Quiz: Number One Hundred and Thirty-Three January 2014
1. Dealer West. Love All. 4. Dealer West. Game All. 7. Dealer East. Game All. 10. Dealer North. Love All.
♠ A K
♠ 8 6 ♠ A K 7 6 ♠ A 3 2
♥ 9 7 N ♥ A K 8 7 6 N ♥ 7 N ♥ K 8 6 5 N
W E W E W E W E
♦ A K 4 3 ♦ A J 8 2 ♦ 9 8 3 ♦ 9 3
S S S S
♣ A Q 5 3 2 ♣ Q 2 ♣ J 9 8 7 3 ♣ A 9 7 6
West North East South West North East South West North East South West North East South
? 1♥ 1NT 2♠ Pass 1♥ Pass 2♠1 Dbl Pass
? 1♠ Pass 2♦ Pass ?
? 1
Weak two: 6-10 HCP.
2. Dealer East. Love All. 5. Dealer North. Love All. 8. Dealer West. Love All. 11. Dealer East. Love All.
♠ 10 5 ♠ A 3 2 ♠ A 7 6 5 ♠ 3 2
N N N N
♥ 4 2 ♥ 8 7 3 ♥ 6 4 ♥ 8 7
W E W E W E W E
♦ A 8 7 6 5 4 2 S
♦ 4 3 2 S
♦ 3 S
♦ K 5 4 3 S
♣ Q 2 ♣ J 8 5 4 ♣ K Q 9 8 7 5 ♣ K 10 9 5 2
West North East South West North East South West North East South West North East South
1♠ Pass 3♠ Dbl Pass Pass Pass 1♠ Pass 2♣ Pass
? ? ? 2♦ Pass 3NT Pass
?
3. Dealer South. Love All. 6. Dealer West. Love All. 9. Dealer West. Love All. 12. Dealer East. Game All.
♠ A 8 2 ♠ 3 2 ♠ J 9 8 5 4
♠ A 4 2
♥ A K 6 N ♥ A J 9 6 5 3 N ♥ K Q 2 N ♥ 4 2 N
W E W E W E W E
♦ Q 5 4 ♦ A 7 2 ♦ A K 7 ♦ 8 3
S S S S
♣ J 8 4 2 ♣ A 9 ♣ 6 2 ♣ A Q J 6 5 3
West North East South West North East South West North East South West North East South
1♥ 1♥ 1♠ 2♥ Pass 1NT Pass 2NT Pass 1NT Pass
? ? ? ?
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BRIDGE
1 Bidding Quiz Answers
by Bernard Magee
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On this hand, your partner will rebid
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Answers to Bernard Magee’s
Bidding Quizzes 4-6 on the Cover
contract, but it is the best of a bad lot. There is no chance for game: you have
4. Dealer West. Game All. Do not be tempted to pass – your part- 13 HCP and your partner has shown
♠ 8 6 ♠ Q J 10 9 5 3 ner has not promised four tricks, so they 6-9. You do have a six-card suit but that
N
♥ A K 8 7 6
W E
♥ 4 2 may well make their contract and score is what should be leading you down
♦ A J 8 2 S ♦ K 7 6 game. 3NT is no good either – you can- another path.
♣ Q 2 ♣ 9 8 not rely on partner having 20 points. When you have a big fit, you should
Your partner makes the normal call be aware that your opponents might also
with his hand, but, unfortunately you have a big fit. They have not found a fit
West North East South have a pretty awful hand – we cannot as yet, but if you give them the chance
1♥ 1NT 2♠ Pass always fit perfectly together. However, it they may well find it.
? is important to trust each other and re- Since you cannot make game, there is
spond in the normal way. 4♣ going one a temptation to pass, but then North will
Pass. or two off will be an OK score. -100 is double, which allows your opponents to
What does the auction mean so far? better than -140 for 3♠ making. find their diamond fit. They can make 3♦
North has shown a strong balanced or even 4♦ comfortably.
hand and your partner has made a bid However, if you bid on to 3♥, North
at the 2-level, so surely he must be strong may well be kept quiet and you win the
too. 6. Dealer West. Love All. contract.
Bridge is a difficult game. Rules can ♠ 3 2 ♠ 9 8 7 6 You have plenty of bids available to
change after each bid in the auction: once ♥ A J 9 6 5 3 N ♥ K Q 4 show a good/strong hand where game
W E
your opponents have shown strength, the ♦ A 7 2 S ♦ 4 3 might be on: in fact, any bid other than
definition of your bids changes. If your ♣ A 9 ♣ J 7 6 5 3♥. It is important to understand that 3♥
partner is strong in this auction, he dou- is not invitational – it is a competitive bid.
bles the 1NT bid, expecting to defeat the Note East’s response of 2♥ over the 1♠
contract comfortably. Any suit bid is a West North East South overcall – trying hard to show support in
weak bid: an effort to compete for the 1♥ 1♠ 2♥ Pass a competitive auction is so important:
part-score. It should show a six-card suit ? here, it allows you to bid on to 3♥. 140
and a weak hand: generally, you are ex- points for 3♥ is much better than -130 for
pected to pass. 3♥.
1662 Mr Bridge quarter page ads 121x91_Layout 1N/S 4♦.
making 18:40
21/11/2013 Page 1 ■
As you can see, 2♠ is an excellent con-
tract, but any other contract will strug- A
BE CCO
gle, since you will be unable to reach the VOYAGES TO ANTIQUITY RN M
spades in the East hand. AR BY PAN
D IE
BRIDGE CRUISES M D
double. You should take him out to your For reservations call on 01483 489961 or visit www.mrbridge.co.uk
best suit: clubs. Bid 4♣ – it is not a great
Christmas in Austria
by John Barr
B
efore moving to Austria, I Christmas Eve and is usually baked North South
thought Christmas was Christ- carp or sausages. 1♣ 1♥
mas – a mix of religious cer- The 5th of December is Kram- 3♥ 4NT
emony and commercial exploitation. pusnacht (Krampus night) when vil- 5♦ 5♥*
But it’s all different here. The first dif- lages are visited by St Nicholas (this *after a long think.
ference is the lack of wall-to-wall TV is good) and Krampuses (part man,
adverts for children’s toys, perfume part goat, part monster and not good Declarer won the diamond lead,
and fancily wrapped chocolates start- at all). St Nicholas and his angels bring played a heart to the king and a sec-
ing in September. ond heart from
The second differ- table. When East
ence is the 5th of showed out, de-
December – and I’ll clarer turned to
come back to that me (West) and
later. The third dif- looked at me as
ference is that many if I was wear-
Austrian towns ing a Krampus
and villages have costume. A few
Christmas markets minutes later,
where you can buy she had to lose
local arts and crafts two hearts and
as presents, and (of the ace of clubs,
course) drink wine, going one off, an
beer and glühwein early Christmas
to keep the cold present for my
weather at bay. partner and me.
Christmas Eve is Had declarer
a family celebration, been in slam, her
when the Christmas tree is dressed presents for children who have been play would have been absolutely right.
and the Christkindl (Austria’s ver- well behaved, while the Krampuses try Even playing in 4♥ or 5♥ at pairs, it
sion of Father Christmas) brings pre- to capture children who have behaved is probably the correct play. But at
sents for the children. The traditional badly, to take them away and eat them. teams (or rubber bridge), the onus is
Austrian Christmas meal is eaten on I defended this hand during a recent on making your contract.
teams evening at the Kitzbühel club: With only one loser outside the
trump suit, the key to the hand is to
avoid two trump losers. The correct
♠ A 8 safety play for the contract of 5♥ at
♥ K 9 7 3 teams is to cash the heart ace and play
♦ 9 4 low to the 9. If it loses then the suit has
♣ K Q J 10 9 split 3-2 and you are home and dry. If
West shows out on the second round,
N
you go up with the king and play back
W E
S through the queen towards your jack,
guaranteeing only one loser in the suit.
♠ K J 6 3 I like to think I’d have got this right
♥ A J 8 6 if I had been declarer, but I usually
♦ A K 7 6 spot these lines of play seconds after
♣ 3 I’ve taken the wrong line and gone
off. ■
January 2014
I
n October, I was elected Chairman after ten issues, the printers ran out established tournaments (if we do, it
of the English Bridge Union. of their paper allowance imposed by will be voluntary). The attraction of
It’s a big responsibility with the post-war rationing. In my view, the being able to play in your own home
organisation having some 54,000 history of our game is very important instead of travelling to a match on a
members and growing. I’m allowed and is a theme to which I will return cold winter evening may be seen as one
to be chairman for a maximum of in a future article because a national plus. The early signs are promising.
six years and before that time is up I organisation has a big responsibility The very same BBO attracts a larger
hope to have made the organisation in this area and one I want to develop. audience each year to watch anything
stronger, to have more people playing Although modern technology is not from a World Championship to a
more bridge and enjoying it more. an immediate pleasure for everyone, Home International or trial and it is
I’d like to share with you some of it is going to play an increasing part all free. Not perhaps something for
my ideas for both of these tasks and in the life of a bridge player. Many everyone, but attracted audiences
I know I’ll be talking both to people clubs already use Bridgemates or some of 5,000+ for the latter stages of the
playing under the auspices of the EBU other form of computerised scorer and last world championship in Bali. You
and also those who play in clubs that many of us are used to being able to don’t have to be a top player to watch
are not affiliated. see the scores by the time we get home. or compete, some players use online
The first question is, ‘why join the And not only the scores, but the hands services to have lessons and to practice.
English Bridge Union?’ It’s been asked and, ‘yes I did have a doubleton club I remember watching TV as a young
and answered many times before, on Board 9 and yes partner could child. The TV did not have a channel
but it is key to the progress needed have given me a ruff to beat 4♠.’ There selector as there was no choice when
to ensure that the organisation is a is even a little box to tell you which it was manufactured, but it did have
strong and successful one. If you play contracts can be made, although the a box next to it with a 1 and 9 on it
bridge in the comfort of your living software that does it is double-dummy so you could switch from BBC to ITV.
room or tennis in the local park, you perfect and always drops the singleton It doesn’t take much to see how that
don’t need to join any organisation but king offside, but it still offers surprises aspect of life has changed and bridge
play tennis in any club at any level and even to experienced players. Training will also not stand still. Some decry
you will become a member of the LTA. is offered by the EBU to those in clubs it (500 channels and still nothing
If you play bridge in any affiliated club who direct and score. The training is worth watching), but generally we can
you will become an EBU member. Is cheap (even without two for the price watch what we want in tremendous
that bad or good? I think you get good of one which is on offer to all affiliated clarity and quality. One job of the
value for the 35p or so you pay to the clubs) and means that club volunteers EBU is to manage the technological
EBU each time you play and will look provide a better service to other changes that affect our game whilst
to improve services that you get as a members at the club. still allowing players to have a good
member. One benefit is a members’ In the past few years, people have time. So dig out your £2.50 and pop
magazine given to all who play a dozen started to play and watch online. The off to have a game at the local club
times per year or more at any affiliated EBU is involved in two experiments. including tea and biscuits and reflect
club, county or national event. This The first is a recently started online that you are getting about the best
magazine is now available online with game. Via Bridge Base Online (BBO), value pastime imaginable. Be grateful
additional content and there are plans you can play an EBU game six times to the volunteers in your club who help
to make it even easier to read on the per week and earn master points. You make it cheap and enjoyable. Reflect
tablets which you may have received don’t have to be an EBU member to that no-one has to take the travelling
as presents. You can now also read play if you want to give it a try. The score sheets home and work on them
past magazines, including some of the other experiment is a small online by hand the next day and if you have
really early ones from just after World knock-out tournament started this constructive comment or feedback on
War II. In 1946 the magazine couldn’t year to see what problems there might these or other topics, I’ll be pleased to
be published for all 12 months because, be in bringing this idea to one of our hear from you at [email protected]. ■
AC
M CO West North East South
VOYAGES TO ANTIQUITY R M
&
M BY PAN 1NT Pass
RS IE
D
BRIDGE CRUISES B ?
RI
P
laying five-card majors means Playing five-card majors, West opens The better minor title is a slight
that an opening bid of 1♥ or 1♠ 1♣ and East responds 1♥, at which misnomer (suit quality is irrelevant)
promises five cards in the suit point West knows of the 4-4 fit (and but seems to have stuck. With ‘better
bid. This enables you to find 5-3 fits can raise to 4♥). This time, there is minor’, you open the longer minor
quickly because responder knows that no gain compared with playing four- with 4-3 or 3-2 in the minors; with 3-3,
three-card support is adequate for a card majors. What happens with those you open 1♣; with 4-4 you open 1♦.
known five-card suit. hands if North overcalls 1♠? Can you This means that a 1♦ opening playing
still find the 4-4 heart fit after the 1♣ better minor will be a four-card suit
opening? Yes, you still find the 4-4 fit unless you have four cards in each
♠ K 8 4 ♠ A Q 6 since East makes a negative (Sputnik/ major and a doubleton club.
♥ A K J 8 2 N ♥ Q 7 3 take-out) double. This double suggests
W E
♦ Q 5 S ♦ 9 6 3 2 four cards in the unbid major.
♣ 10 4 3 ♣ J 7 5 What are the downsides to playing ♠ 9 5 3
five-card majors? The main one is that ♥ K J 6
when you lack a five-card major and ♦ A Q 3 2
Playing five-card majors, West opens are out of range for 1NT, you have ♣ K 6 3
1♥ and East raises to 2♥, which is an to open something else. This applies
easy make. Playing four-card majors, even when your only four-card suit
you might well play in 1NT, often fail- is a major. You must make a prepared Playing a prepared club, you open 1♣.
ing. Early knowledge of a 5-3 fit helps, opening in one of the minors. By Playing better minor, you open 1♦. (I
particularly on competitive auctions. opening in a short minor, you make it have assumed that this hand would be
easier for the opponents to intervene out of range for a 1NT opening – most
while making it harder for partner to people playing five-card majors also
♠ 7 3 judge what to do. If you are opening play a strong no-trump.)
♥ Q 8 4 1♣ on balanced hands and hands with The rarer downside to five-card
♦ A 8 4 clubs, partner must guess and will majors is that the partnership can
♣ K J 9 4 2 sometimes guess incorrectly. find itself locked into a 5-3 major-suit
fit even when a more productive fit is
available. This is most likely to be an
Suppose partner opens 1♥ and the ♠ 10 6 2 issue at the slam level.
next hand overcalls 3♦. Playing five- ♥ A 3
card majors, you have an easy raise ♦ Q 8 5 4
to 3♥. Playing four-card majors, you ♣ K J 9 3 ♠ A 10 7 4 2 ♠ K 8 3
would have a problem. Of course, you ♥ 5 N ♥ A K J 3
W E
can still find 4-4 fits when playing ♦ A Q 5 S ♦ K 2
five-card majors. While opener does Suppose (using five-card majors) ♣ K 9 8 2 ♣ Q J 10 3
not bid a four-card major initially, partner opens 1♣ and the next hand
responder certainly can. Indeed, overcalls 2♠. If partner has clubs, you
responding in a four-card major want to bid 3♣. If partner has short After West opens 1♠, East might think
is more important than ever when clubs, however, you do not want to play ‘whoopee, we have a spade fit’. Even if
playing five-card majors. at the three level with two flat hands. it is just psychological, it is harder to
You have a guess, with no good answer. reach 6♣ on these hands playing five-
In the UK and France, it is usual to card majors than it would be playing
♠ J 4 ♠ 10 5 2 play a prepared 1♣, which may be as four-card majors.
♥ A Q 10 3 N ♥ K J 5 2 short as two cards (a doubleton); a 1♦ In summary, playing five-card
W E
♦ K 8 3 S ♦ Q 7 4 opening stays as natural (4+ cards). majors works well when you have one
♣ A K Q 2 ♣ J 7 5 In North America and much of the to open. Most of the world favours
world, it is usual to play ‘better minor’. five-card majors. ■
Fisticuffs
at the Club
Regina v. North and others
before Mr Justice Ebu, at the Old Bailey
After the evidence and Counsels’ closing speeches,
Mr Justice Ebu summed up to the jury as follows:
“T
his case involves a well very simple. North, as dealer, opened might not have been a touch better for
known bridge club whose 1♦, East passed and South bid 1NT. his partner to overtake the ♠K opening
name, to protect the And there the matter rested. In your lead with ♠A and return a spade. You
innocent, I shall not disclose. The case deliberations, you may wish to take will recall East’s reply (with almost as
concerns the conduct of the players into account the fact that neither East many adjectives) that that might have
at a particular table in that club one nor West made an overcall in their re- promoted a spade trick for South, but
evening a few months ago. All four spective major suit. If either had, then West would have none of it. He said,
players have since been charged with probably none of what followed would rightly in my view, that his spade suit
affray during the play of hand 17 and have happened. You may feel (I do not must have been K Q 10 (x ..) for such
you, the jury, now have to determine wish to influence you in either direc- a lead, in which case, after East takes
their guilt or innocence. This is, I tion) that that fact alone may (or of trick 1 with ♠A, West wins the spade
believe, the first time in this country course may not) affect the culpability return as cheaply as possible and reels
that a jury has consisted entirely of of one or more of the defendants. off his remaining spade winners, there-
bridge players, that being necessary so West made the obvious opening lead by making (in the event) the first five
that you can knowledgeably consider of ♠K and dummy’s hand went down. tricks, with no doubt a couple more
the ramifications of the bidding and South thanked his partner but went on later after West switches to a heart.
card play. to suggest that he should have opened And talking of hearts, West added,
You have a copy of the hand in 1NT. North said he had read that 4333 why did his partner switch to that suit?
question, and the bidding, but I will hands should be downgraded by one He must have seen that it would give
repeat them for posterity: point, so he decided not to open 1NT, away a trick. At this point, South asked
but queried later why his partner did the others to leave the post mortem till
not respond 2♦ to the 1♦ opener (to the end of the hand, but was then told
Dealer North. Love All. which question he received no reply). by East and West to shut up.
♠ 4 3 2 Dummy played low to the opening By this stage, North wanted to get
♥ A Q 2 trick and so too did East and South. into the blame game and asked why
♦ 5 4 3 2 Seeing East’s ♠8, West continued with his partner had not won trick 3 with
♣ A Q 10 ♠6, won by East with ♠A. East looked ♥10 (or indeed ♥8), having regard to
♠ K Q 10 7 6 ♠ A 8 through his hand two or three times the Rule of 11? And why he took the
♥ 5 4 N ♥ K J 9 7 6 for another spade to lead, but, find- diamond finesse but not the deep club
W E
♦ Q 6 S ♦ 10 9 8 ing none, he led ♥7 (fourth highest finesse?
♣ K J 9 2 ♣ 8 5 4 of his longest suit) to ♥3, ♥4 and ♥Q. That was when the trouble re-
♠ J 9 5 Declarer now led ♦2 from dummy to ally started. You have heard the evi-
♥ 10 8 3 ♦A and led back ♣3. West contributed dence on that and I do not need to go
♦ A K J 7 ♣2 and declarer finessed ♣Q success- through it again. It was never decided
♣ 7 6 3 fully. He then led back ♦3 to ♦9, ♦J and whether South made his contract be-
West’s winning ♦Q. cause, by the time the police arrived
Now West cashed his three winning to separate the combatants, the table
West North East South spades and when East failed to follow had been knocked over and the cards
1♦* Pass 1NT to the first of these, West enquired and all four bidding boxes were on the
All Pass *Playing 12-14 1NT opening whether (and I am omitting the ad- floor, their contents scattered far and
jectives and bad language which this wide. I might add, however, that from
You will recall the bidding: it was Court had to endure at this juncture) it where they had got to before
£50
played correctly but that his
partner had not and each
thought someone other
OFF*
than himself had started Ardington Hotel Chatsworth Hotel
the fracas. Self-defence is, Worthing BN11 3DZ Worthing BN11 3DU
of course, a complete de-
fence, but so too can be a 31 Jan – 2 Feb £199 Just Duplicate Events 12-14 September £169
in 2014. See page 5
justifiable defence of one’s Clifton Park Hotel
for terms and
The Olde Barn
own cause. You should ig- Lytham St Annes
conditions.
10-12 October £199
nore the fact that all four 7-9 February £199 Blunsdon
players ended up in hospital Denham Grove House Hotel
overnight. That is one of the
hazards of playing a poten- 14-16 February £199 9-11 May £199 10-12 October £199
tially dangerous game such Chatsworth Hotel Blunsdon House Hotel Elstead Hotel
as bridge.” 16-18 May £169
14-16 February £199 17-19 October £169
His Lordship then read Elstead Hotel The Olde Barn The Olde Barn
out to the jurors the normal
language as regards the bur- 21-23 February £199 30 May – 1 June £199 24-26 October £199
den and standard of proof Blundson House Hotel Chatsworth Hotel Chatsworth Hotel
and what their duties were
28 Feb – 2 March £199
once they retired to the jury Chatsworth Hotel
room. He went on to inform Full Board
them that if they reached a 28 Feb – 2 March £199
unanimous decision quickly, Blundson House Hotel No Single
a three-table duplicate ses-
sion in his Lordship’s rooms
14-16 March £199 Supplement
Blundson House Hotel
would follow (four tables Booking Form
if all four defendants were 14-16 March £169 on page 8.
found not guilty). His Lord- The Olde Barn Please note there are no
ship would gladly be the The Olde Barn Hotel seminars, set hands
21-23 March £199 or prizes at these events.
tournament director. Marston, Lincs NG32 2HT
Chatsworth Hotel
Reporter: Richard Wheen,
after A.P. Herbert ■
Can Declarer
Change
His Card?
Q
I was declarer opponents right? had overcalled a natural so I overcalled 2♥, which
in 3NT and had Maria Leathers by email. 2♣, not alerted, and part- was doubled by my LHO
reached a four ner had bid a natural 2♦. and then passed out. I
A
card ending. On the table No, they were not So 3♣ is reasonable with: went down two for -500.
were ♦Q-J and ♣K-Q – right and I am sur- At the end of play, I
all winners. In my hand prised you are letting noticed that my RHO
I had the ♠3-2, the ♥7 opponents give rulings. They ♠ x had 19 points. At other
and the ♣9. I played are likely to take advantage. ♥ Q x x tables, the contract was
the ♠2 and immediately If you pull out the wrong ♦ K 3NT making by East. As a
said, ‘Oh, I have played card and change it, or try ♣ K J 10 x x x x x result, we had a bottom.
the wrong card.’ I lost to change it, immediately, I did not call the direc-
two tricks because of my it may be changed, as the tor, but I would like to
mistake, but could it have director would have told you. but with: know what the ruling
been a mechanical error? would have been had
Kit Gow by email. ♣♦♥♠ I called the director.
♠ x Iraj Darvish by email.
A Q
It does not sound like My partner and ♥ Q J x x
A
a mechanical error: I play Landy. My ♦ Q x The first thing a
at the time you led RHO opened 1NT ♣ A J x x x x director does is to
the ♠2 you meant to lead the and I, having a long club try to find out what
♠2 so it is not a mechanical suit (and forgetting our happened. If, for example,
error. In fact, it makes no system) bid 2♣, which 3♣ is not allowed since you he decided that East had
difference: once declarer has my partner alerted and, would bid 2♥ and with: miscounted his points and
played a legal card it may on being asked, told the opened 1NT by accident,
not be changed, whether opponents that it showed or intended to open 1♠ and
it was intended or not. both majors. My partner ♠ x opened 1NT by accident,
then bid 2♦, asking me ♥ Q J x then nothing illegal has hap-
♣♦♥♠ to choose a major. Aware ♦ Q x x pened and the result stands.
now that I was playing ♣ A J x x x x He could even have decided
Q
Playing South at Landy, what should I to open 1NT as a psyche.
the club recently, do? Can I rebid clubs? Again there is nothing wrong.
I opened 1♦, 3♣ is not allowed since you If they do not play a 12-14
A
West passed, my partner You must make every would bid 3♦ (or pass). 1NT opening and you were
bid 1♠ and East bid 2♥. effort not to gain told the wrong thing, or if
I meant to bid 3♦, but from the unauthor- ♣♦♥♠ they have changed to 16-19
pulled out 3♣ by mistake. ised information, which in this but West has forgotten and
Q
I apologised immediately, case is the alert and answer My RHO (East), misinformed you, then the
‘wrong suit.’ I was then which have reminded you. opened 1NT and director might adjust depend-
told by our opposition So you may bid 3♣ if and his partner an- ing on what he thinks might
that I could not change only if you are sure that it is nounced 12-14. I held 10 have happened without the
my bid to 3♦. Were our what you would bid if you HCP with six good hearts misinformation.
Q
Denham,
At the clubs I and, if at any time that hand any legal call and his partner
Bucks, UB9 5DG
attend in Surrey, has failed to follow suit to a must pass for the rest of
several play- spade, revoke penalties will the auction. If they finish up
ers pull out the card follow. The result stands. defending, there will also be
slightly from the bidding lead penalties.
box when the contract ♣♦♥♠
has been agreed. They ♣♦♥♠
Q
then have a personal Recently, we
Q
10-13 Jan 2014 – £399 reminder of the contract had a very odd I was playing
Filming Weekend
throughout the play. situation. North in a team event
Bernard Magee
I’m not sure if there and East passed, then at the club and
7-9 February – £199 is any wrongdoing with South doubled. West our team finished with
Just Duplicate Bridge
this but can you clear called the director 55 IMPs. Another team,
28-30 March – £199 it up for me please? who was rather who had also appar-
Just Duplicate Bridge Carol Holloway by email. flummoxed. As there ently scored 55 points,
4-6 April – £169 was nothing to double, had one hand thrown
A
Rubber / Chicago It is illegal unless the could this be construed in – they said the opposi-
Diana Holland
regulating author- as unauthorised tion should have opened.
4-6 July 2014 – £199 ity deem otherwise, information? Should the They claimed they had
Just Duplicate Bridge so a club could require it, director have allowed been denied the oppor-
ban it or even mandate it. In the bidding and play tunity to score points.
Full Board
practice clubs do not bother to continue unhindered The tournament direc-
No Single Supplement
and it is a very minor abuse and returned at the tor gave them 2 IMPs,
Booking Form on page 8. which is generally tolerated. end of the hand to see so they now had 57 and
if any score adjustment they were declared the
♣♦♥♠ was needed? Or is winners. I have never
there some other heard of this rule and
RUBBER /
Q
I would like rule to deal with this do not understand the
to ask you if unusual bidding? logic of it. Is it correct?
CHICAGO this was a cor- Lynda Moore, Suffolk. Colin Shaw,
rect decision? I was Goring-by-Sea, East Sussex.
EVENTS
A
West, playing in 5♦, I am always a little
A
doubled by South. surprised that direc- Certainly not. You
Chatsworth Hotel I was playing the tors are flummoxed cannot say a team
Worthing BN11 3DU
tenth trick and about by matters which are covered should have bid any-
7-9 February 2014 to make my contract perfectly clearly in the Law thing: they can judge to bid
with Sheila Rogers when South noticed that book. He should open the how they like. I am afraid you
he had only two cards Law book, find ‘Inadmis- were harshly treated there.
Denham Grove left. The director found
Bucks UB9 5DG the missing card to be
4-6 April the ♠7 and replaced it
with Diana Holland from another pack.
We were told an av-
DUPLICATE BRIDGE
The Olde Barn
erage score would be
given. I was disappoint-
RULES SIMPLIFIED
Marston, ed. Surely South (a very
Lincs NG32 2HT
(otherwise known as the Yellow Book)
good player) should have
29-31 August counted his cards before
with Diana Holland we started the hand. only
by John Rumbelow and
Pauline Wilkinson by email.
revised by David Stevenson £595
A
£169 Full Board No, it was not a cor-
No Single Supplement rect decision and it
Available from Mr Bridge ( 01483 489961
Booking Form on page 8. was most remiss of
the director not to read the
M
the last three tricks of happening, that is sadly ary took one last defender, suits, trumps, no
a hand holding three far from rare, is that some look in the mirror. trumps, tricks and ruffs.
trumps J-x-x. At this strong-minded and offensive Why on earth Partnership points was
juncture, West showed players interrupt the claimer was she so nervous about identified as the most
her hand saying she still and start telling him he is attending the first session important principle,
held the 10 of trumps. wrong and arguing before of Beginners’ Bridge, which linked to the number of
Only then did declarer he has had any chance was being introduced at the tricks that were able to
say he would have to make or complete his local bridge club through be made (see Table 1).
played the jack first. statement of how he is the U3A? Was it because Having a host ‘men-
West was deemed to playing it. If the director she didn’t want to look tor’ at each table certainly
have won a trick. Was judges this has happened, silly? Was it because she was reassuring and meant
that the correct decision? he silences the other side really didn’t want people to that Mary really could play
2. What should be the and invites the claimer to ‘find her out’? Oh how she a lot of hands in the first
correct procedure once make a full statement now. wished Peter was here to three hours. Problems and
a player claims the last say, ‘Go on – you’ll be fine.’ misunderstandings were
several tricks of a hand? ♣♦♥♠ Mary was impressed with sorted out immediately.
N Scott, Crook, Co Durham. the welcome. Tea, coffee Homework handout sheets
Q
I have some and biscuits, together with were being distributed. Mary
A
There always have queries on a first name identification had not only to learn the
been and probably Law 27, label for everyone’s lapel. Partnership Points Table (see
always will be Insufficient Bid. Within minutes, introduc- below) linked to makeable
disagreements over claims 1. If the insufficient tions had been made and tricks, but also the mean-
like this, since a large bid is changed to a all new learners were sitting ing of all the new words.
majority of players will always pass then the partner at tables for four with an The three hours had
cash their trumps from the is required to pass identified host ‘mentor’ passed swiftly. Already
top. But a large majority throughout, but can the from the club at each table. Mary had made some new
does not mean everyone insufficient bidder The place was buzzing. friends. She really liked the
and some players might re-enter the Hands were dealt, hon- people on her table. Eve-
play a small one when they auction later? our cards identified, and ryone seemed so nice. Per-
think they are all winners. 2. If 1♥ is followed by minibridge commenced. haps, like her, they were a
In my view, the decision 1♣ condoned, would Partnership point counts little nervous about coming,
was correct since playing a a following bid of 1♦ were identified and Mary but it didn’t show. She was
small trump when believing be insufficient? was told how many tricks really glad she had plucked
them all to be good is 3. If 1♥ is followed should be made on a up the courage to come.
careless, not irrational. It by 1♣, condoned, can particular contract. Noth- Yes, she was going to come
is very much a matter of opener repeat 1♥? ing too daunting for the back and yes, she was go-
judgement: for example, Lionel Avery, first lesson. Lots of new ing to learn her homework.
I would probably give a Amersham, Bucks. words to remember: dealer, Already, she was looking
player all the tricks with opener, responder, partner, forward to the second ses-
A
A-K-2 and an outstanding The player who dummy, contracts, declarer, sion next week. ■
forgotten 6. Certainly, the made the insufficient
director was not wrong to bid can call
make the judgement he did. whatever he likes later, Table 1. Partnership Points.
The procedure after knowing that his partner
21/22 high card points
a claim is simple: the must pass throughout. If
The partnership should be in a contract to make 7 tricks.
opposition either accept 1♣ is condoned, then calls
it or call the director. The of 1♦ and 1♥ are legal and 23/24 high card points
director gets the claimer to sufficient. ■ The partnership should be in a contract to make 8 tricks.
25/26 high card points
E-mail your questions on bridge laws to: The partnership should be in a contract making 9 tricks in
[email protected] no trumps or 10 tricks in hearts/spades
W
hat would you lead (Answers on page 32)
from the following Dealer west. Game All.
hand? ♠ Q 9 6
♥ Q 5
♦ 9 8 7 2
Y ou are East in the defensive positions below. It is your turn
to play. Both sides are using Acol with a 12-14 1NT.
I
♣ J 8 4 ♣ 542
f you’re planning a big trip, taking in several countries,
buy a round-the-world ticket (RTW). By purchasing all
your tickets in advance and in bulk, you’ll save money
West North East South West North East South
on the total price of the ticket. Routes flying west to east
1♠ Pass 2♥ 1♠
taking in the major cities, for example, London–Bangkok–
Pass 4♥ All Pass Pass 3♠ Pass 4♠
Singapore–Sydney–LA, are cheaper than choosing more
All Pass
unusual destinations and you can save even more by book-
Partner leads the ♦10.
ing through third-party agents, instead of with the airline
What do you do? Partner leads the ♦J. What
alliances direct. A few rules apply: you have to follow one
is your plan?
global direction (no backtracking), start and finish in the
same country and the minimum trip duration is ten days.
New Year’s
Day in
Sherwood
I
t was early morning in a small to take us on?’ Young Much was inexperienced at
glade deep in Sherwood Forest. ‘Count me in,’ said Friar Tuck. ‘Are the game and out of his depth in this
Those outlaws still asleep were you with us, John?’ exalted company. They would forgive
aroused gradually from their dreams Little John wiped the sleep from his him if he made a silly mistake or two,
by the wonderful smell of bread cook- eyes. ‘Not until I’ve ’ad me breakfast,’ yes, but how much better it would
ing over the open fires. he replied. ‘Let Much ’ave a go.’ be to gain their respect with a sound
‘Any idea what day it is, Tuck?’ asked Much’s eyes lit up. He had never performance. Now, what should he
Robin Hood, who was stoking one before been allowed to play against lead against 4♥? His spade honours
of the fires. Friar Tuck was never at Robin Hood. Perhaps he would teach were nearly in sequence. Perhaps the
his best before mid-day. ‘I believe it him some of the game’s secrets. ♠K would be a good lead? Yes, let’s try
may be the day celebrated for Saint A coarse-woven blanket was laid out that.
Almachius the Martyr,’ he replied. ‘I on the ground and the four players sat Nazir looked into Robin Hood’s eyes
wouldn’t wager my life on it, though.’ down cross-legged. This was an early as he displayed his dummy. ‘Good
Hood laughed. ‘The answer I was deal: hand,’ he declared. ‘Perhaps in future
looking for is New Year’s Day,’ he said. times, if Allah wishes it, there will be
‘You know, the day when we’re all some special bid to show such power.
expected to give up some undesirable Dealer South. Love All. Then we could bid more slams when
habit, like… well, like gluttony, for ♠ 6 4 2 your hand is also good.’
example.’ ♥ A 6 5 3 Hood nodded. ‘Perhaps that should
‘No need to look at me as you say ♦ K Q 4 be our New Year’s resolution,’ he
that,’ Friar Tuck replied. ‘It’s common ♣ A Q 10 suggested. ‘To improve our slam
knowledge that a large man requires ♠ K Q 10 8 ♠ 9 7 3 bidding!’
more food than a small man.’ ♥ 10 8 4 N ♥ 2 ‘It would make more sense than any
W E
‘He’s right,’ added Much the Miller’s ♦ 8 7 5 3 S ♦ A 10 9 6 silly ideas about eating less,’ declared
son. ‘My father has two horses, one ♣ 6 2 ♣ K 9 7 5 3 Friar Tuck. ‘Why would the bountiful
twice as big as the other. The big one ♠ A J 5 Lord provide us with the means to
eats at least twice as much.’ ♥ K Q J 9 7 cook joints of meat and make fruit
‘Not a convincing proof,’ an amused ♦ J 2 pies if he did not intend us to enjoy
Robin Hood replied. ‘You might as ♣ J 8 4 them to the full?’
well say that a drunkard needs twice Friar Tuck played the ♠3 on the first
as much beer as someone who drinks trick and Robin Hood contributed the
modestly.’ He sprang to his feet. West North East South ♠5. Much was pleased with the success
‘Anyway, Nazir and I need to hone our Much Nazir Friar Robin of his opening lead. What a great start
bridge skills before we play in the big Tuck Hood he had made in this high-level game!
money game at Nottingham Market 1♥ He was about to play another spade
tonight. Who among you are willing Pass 4♥ All Pass when Hood leaned towards him.
How Should We
Reach the Best
Contract?
Q
How should of rebid. 2♦ shows where in 1♥ when South de-
we bid the the values lie, whereas 2♣ cided to pass North’s Dealer West. Love All.
following hands, shows the length. Bearing in rebid of a phoney heart ♠ K J 10 4
N
playing Benji Acol? mind that you do not really to try to keep the bid- ♥ Q 10 6 W E
want to be ruffing with the ding open. It was not ♦ 9 8 2 S
A
shape. A 2♥ rebid would Bidding a major with Pass 1♠ Pass 1NT1
both overstate the hearts a doubleton is not All Pass 1
15-17
West East and understate the minors. sensible, especially
Pass as it is a non-forcing bid. What would you
1♥ 1♠ ♣♦♥♠ South should have raised lead and why?
2♣ 2♦1 1♥ to 2♥ on this deal. Keith Hawkins,
Q
2NT 3NT On this deal, Partnering myself, I am Chippenham, Wiltshire.
All Pass most pairs at our sure I would bid 1♣-1♦-3NT.
A
1
Fourth suit forcing club bid a part This would not be a success The ♥6 would be my
score in clubs, making on a spade lead but makes choice. The spade
East disagreed with 2♣ at most 10 tricks with on any other lead. With 8 spots are not good
by West and thought the club king offside. sure tricks, a rebid of 3♣, enough to lead the suit
2♥ was a better rebid. even though it is a jump, when you know dummy has
Huw Jones, Swansea. does not do justice to the four. A diamond, though
♠ A 8 4 North hand. It surprises me probably safe, is going to
A
While you ask about ♥ A K to hear that so many peo- help set up declarer’s suit.
West’s actions, East ♦ 8 4 ple played in a club partial. As for the unbid suits, I do
seems to be the one ♣ A Q J 10 9 6 You must have some cau- not like leading from J-x-x.
out of line. East has over- N tious bidders in your club. An added reason for prefer-
W E
bid, using fourth suit forcing S
ring a heart to a club is that
and then raising to game. ♣♦♥♠ North is unlikely to have four
A simple 2NT rebid would ♠ 7 hearts but could have four or
Q
have sufficed; even that ♥ 10 7 4 2 Please can you even five clubs: with 4-4 in
would be on the aggressive ♦ A Q 7 6 5 2 help me with this the majors, it is customary to
side if East had not passed ♣ 8 2 ticklish open- respond 1♥; with 5-4 in the
originally: some would just ing lead decision? majors, North would prob-
give preference to 2♥. Playing match- ably have removed 1NT to
West had a tricky choice My partner and I ended points, I was dealer: 2♥.
Q
With East- Which of us, if either, a lot that are not there.
West silent, should have doubled? With 24 HCP, 3NT made
North opens Vicky Fisher by email. 36% and went down 64%. ♣♦♥♠
1♥, South responds 1♠ With 25 HCP, 3NT made
A Q
and North rebids 2♥. With opening values, 55% and went down 45%. Vulnerable, my
South holds: four spades and 0-2 With 26 HCP, 3NT made partner opened
hearts, it would be 71% and went down 29%. 1NT (12-14). RHO
clear to double 1♥ rather then overcalled 2♦. I was
♠ J 8 7 6 4 than pass. With three hearts, This simulator assumes holding a balanced 13
♥ 5 4 it is less clear. While the text- double-dummy play. That points with four hearts,
♦ Q 7 5 books say you should pass, tends to help the defend- four spades, two dia-
♣ K Q J some players successfully ers with the opening lead, monds and three clubs
adopt a policy of doubling but thereafter works more – a textbook case for
on such hands – the Italian to declarer’s advantage. Stayman. However, we
Blue team was famous for it. You seem to be right that play that an intervening
Should South rebid Had you been a passed 25 is the critical number. bid switches conventions
his spades and, if hand, you could have off, leaving me with a
so, what point count doubled 2♥ yourself with 10 ♣♦♥♠ quandary. In the event,
would he show? points, four spades and two I decided not to bid 3NT
Q
Name and address supplied. hearts. I agree that it would Please could you directly because of my
be rather aggressive to do help me with a diamond weakness.
A
Partner is quite that on the actual auction. bidding issue? Instead, I doubled hop-
likely to have six Perhaps your partner ing that partner might
hearts to open 1♥ should have doubled the realise that my 2♣ bid
and rebid 2♥ over a 1♠ second time around. As- ♠ A Q 9 6 2 had been ‘stolen’. In the
response. You would need suming the opponents ♥ K 5 event, she understanda-
six goodish spades to rebid know what they are doing, ♦ K 8 6 bly passed. It turned out
2♠. Here you have five if they have bid and raised ♣ K 10 3 that we had an excellent
poor spades. The decision a suit but not attempted to heart fit and 4♥ would
is therefore not close. You look for game, they have a have made comfortably.
should pass. While nine fit but limited values. This I opened 1♠ and my The result was 300 points
points would be consistent being the case, you were partner responded 2♠. for 2♦ two down doubled,
with 2♠, this spade suit is not. likely to be short in hearts I added my 6 losers instead of 620 points
and have a few values. to partner’s 9 losers, for 4♥ made. Is there
♣♦♥♠ which told me to bid a way of dealing with
♣♦♥♠ to the 3 level. As there such a situation after
Q
The dealer was nothing to gain by a no-trump opening?
Q
opened 1♥; my I am giving a bidding to the 3 level, Chris Brown, Woking.
partner in second lecture on no- I passed – and made
A
seat passed with 14 HCP, trump bidding 10 tricks. Other pairs The customary
four spades and three to an audience of bid and made 4♠. way to handle this
hearts. Responder duplicate players. How Was I right to pass sort of intervention
raised to 2♥. I had many points does a my partner’s 2♠ bid? with the hand you held is
10 HCPs, four spades partnership need to My partner had 9 HCPs to cue bid the opponent’s
and two hearts but have a better than 50% and a 9-loser hand. suit, 3♦. Opener can then
said nothing, fearing chance of making 3NT, Anthony Shaw by email. show a 4-card major or
that partner might assuming that both bid 3NT without one.
A
have very little. hands are balanced? Your bidding and You certainly can play
Most people played in My view is that 24 HCP reasoning seem fine double of 2♦ as take-out,
2♠ and made three. We is likely to fail, while 26 to me. If you bid on though traditionally doubles
had 24 HCP between us. HCP is likely to succeed, over 2♠, it is because you can after a no-trump opening are
If my partner had with a big question see a realistic prospect of 10 for penalties, so you would
doubled, I would have mark over 25 HCP. tricks facing the right hand, need to have discussed the
taken her to be asking Alan Mansell, not because you are hope- situation with partner before
me for a spade fit. Milford-on-Sea. ful of making 9. Sometimes, trying a take-out double.
♠ K J 8 2
Hand 2 ♥ A J 10 7
1. ♠ 7 3 3. ♠ K 8 4
♠ A 9 4 3 ♦ A Q J
♥ A 8 5 ♥ A 7 6 4
♥ 3 2 ♣ A 9
♦ A Q 5 ♦ K 6 5
♦ 4 3
♣ K 6 5 4 3 ♣ 7 6 4
♣ Q J 4 3 2
We missed 4♠ as did N N
several other pairs. W E W E
S S
Lindsey Barnes, Knuts- We play Michaels cue
ford, Cheshire. bids. Is the North hand
♠ K 4 ♠ A Q J 10 7 2
too strong for Michaels?
A
♥ K Q 6 ♥ 3
With Hand 1, you Alternatively, might
♦ J 10 9 6 2 ♦ A 9 2
are worth two bids partner have doubled
♣ A 8 2 ♣ A 5 3
and should start 2♣ for take-out?
by bidding your longest Margaret Bleakley by email.
suit. Respond 2♣.
A
You are declarer in 3NT You are declarer in 4♠ after
With Hand 2, you are With your hand,
and West leads the ♥J. West dealt and opened 4♥.
worth only one bid and you might have
How do you plan the play? West leads the ♥K. How
should respond in your anticipated that there
do you plan the play?
major. In any case, with only would be further bidding.
7 HCP, you are too weak If you bid 1♠ first time, you
to respond 2♣ whether can plan to compete with
you have four spades 2♦ on the next round. That
or not. Respond 1♠. is better than bidding 1♦
2. ♠ A 7 5 3 4. ♠ 6 3
and then 2♠ or doing what
♥ 8 5 ♥ K Q 5 4
♣♦♥♠ you did, which was not to
♦ K 10 8 6 4 ♦ J 10 5
show the spades at all.
Q
♣ 7 4 ♣ 8 7 6 4
I held the Yes, partner could and
following should have doubled 2♣ as N N
South hand: a second take-out double (or W E W E
S S
maybe cue bid 3♣) to show
the significant extra values.
♠ 6 4 ♠ A K Q
♠ Q 10 7 4 A Michaels cue bid shows
♥ A 7 3 ♥ A 9 8 7 6
♥ 8 5 5-5 in the majors, not 4-4, so
♦ Q J 9 7 3 ♦ K Q 9 2
♦ K 9 7 5 3 would not have been a good
♣ A K J ♣ A
♣ 8 5 idea, whatever the strength of
her hand. ■
You are declarer in 5♦ and You are declarer in 6♥ and
West leads the ♥K. How West leads the ♣K. How
E-mail your questions for Julian to: do you plan the play? do you plan the play?
[email protected]
T
his maxim applies mainly when You risk giving an overtrick but, at
playing teams or rubber, when it teams, it is a small price to pay for the ♠ A J
is essential to defeat contracts. chance of defeating the contract. ♥ A 4
♦ K Q J 10 9 4
♣ 10 4 3
♠ A K J 10 ♠ J 6 5 2 ♠ 8 7 5 2
♥ J 6 4 ♥ J 10 N ♥ 6 5 3 2
♦ A K Q ♦ K 6 3 W E ♦ A
S
♣ 7 6 4 ♣ A K Q J ♣ K J 9 2
♠ Q 3 N ♠ A 10 8 3 N
♥ A Q 10 5 W E ♥ K 6 4 W E
S S
♦ 5 2 ♦ J 10 9 8 Your LHO opens 1NT (12-14) and RHO
♣ A 10 9 8 3 ♣ 3 2 raises to 3NT. Partner leads the spade
nine (top of nothing).
Declarer wins the first trick with the
You open 1♣ and LHO doubles. RHO RHO LHO king. At trick two, you are in with the
bids 1NT and LHO raises to 3NT. You 1♥ 1♠ diamond ace. Desperate measures are
lead the ten of clubs. 1NT (15-17) 3NT in order. Declarer again has plenty of
On the first trick partner plays the five tricks so you must take at least four now
and declarer wins with the jack. Next You lead the jack of diamonds. Declarer if you are to beat the contract. You must
declarer plays the queen of clubs. You wins with the king in dummy and, at try a club hoping partner holds the ace
had better not duck that as you can see trick two, runs the jack of hearts to your but does it matter which? If partner has
declarer can simply run for home with king, partner following with the two. fewer than three clubs, it is hopeless
four spade tricks, three diamond tricks Declarer surely has plenty of tricks for and, if partner has four clubs, it does
and two club tricks. Having taken the his contract so desperate measures are not matter which one you lead. So focus
ace you can see that declarer has nine called for. If you ‘assume you can beat on three clubs with partner. It is vital to
tricks ready to run. There is only one the contract’, there is only one chance switch to the club jack – a ‘surrounding’
chance to beat the contract, which is and it may seem unlikely. You can play play. The full deal:
to cash four heart tricks. This dictates declarer for a bare king of spades and lay
putting partner with the king of hearts; down the spade ace hoping to take four
you should ‘assume you can beat the spade tricks. The full deal: ♠ A J
contract’ and lead the heart five. ♥ A 4
The full deal: ♦ K Q J 10 9 4
♠ J 6 5 2 ♣ 10 4 3
♥ J 10 ♠ 9 6 4 3 N ♠ 8 7 5 2
♠ A K J 10 ♦ K 6 3 ♥ J 8 7 W E ♥ 6 5 3 2
♥ J 6 4 ♣ A K Q J ♦ 8 7 3 S ♦ A
♦ A K Q ♠ A 10 8 3 N ♠ Q 9 7 4 ♣ A 6 5 ♣ K J 9 2
♣ 7 6 4 ♥ K 6 4 W E ♥ 7 5 2 ♠ K Q 10
♠ Q 3 ♠ 7 6 5 2 ♦ J 10 9 8 S ♦ 7 5 4 ♥ K Q 10 9
♥ A Q 10 5 N ♥ K 7 3 ♣ 3 2 ♣ 9 8 4 ♦ 6 5 2
W E
♦ 5 2 ♦ 10 9 8 4 ♠ K ♣ Q 8 7
S
♣ A 10 9 8 3 ♣ 5 2 ♥ A Q 9 8 3
♠ 9 8 4 ♦ A Q 2
♥ 9 8 2 ♣ 10 7 6 5 On the jack of clubs switch, you cash
♦ J 7 6 3 four clubs to defeat the contract.
♣ K Q J So (playing rubber bridge or teams):
Now you are playing rubber bridge: ‘assume you can beat the contract!’ ■
West North East South There is a time when you should play
2. ♠ A K Q 9 2 1♦ 1♠ 1NT the higher of touching honours. This is
♥ K Q 7 Pass 3NT All Pass to alert your partner to the fact that you
♦ 5 4 have a doubleton. By playing the ♦A
♣ 9 7 3 Partner leads the ♠9 and dummy plays and then cashing the ♦K, you are draw-
♠ 7 6 ♠ 8 5 4 low. What do you do? ing attention to your unusual holding.
♥ A 4 N ♥ 6 3 2 Then, when you play a club, your partner
W E
♦ 10 9 8 3 2 S ♦ K Q 7 6 Although the usual rule is to play high knows to switch back to diamonds to give
♣ A Q 5 2 ♣ J 8 4 in third seat, this is not a command. You you a ruff.
♠ J 10 3 need to think about the play in the con- If you played the diamonds in the usual
♥ J 10 9 8 5 text of the hand as a whole. South has fashion, king before ace, your partner
♦ A J shown a spade stopper and is going to will probably play you for a club honour
♣ K 10 6 make a spade trick at some point what- (whichever of the ♣K and ♣Q declarer
ever you do. Can you see the benefit in does not play). ■
I
t was a last-minute decision to Millie and Justin. Nearing midnight, West North East South
take a bridge mini-break to cel- this was the final board: Millie Spouse Justin Wendy
ebrate the New Year in the Peak Pass
District with Millie and Justin. Un- 1♥ Pass 4♥ 5♦
der overcast skies, Spouse and I set Dealer South. N/S Vul. 5♥ 6♦ Pass Pass
off early on our drive from Norfolk, Spouse Dbl Rdbl All Pass
picking up Millie en route. Riding in ♠ 10 7 6 5
state in the back seat with the maps, ♥ Void Millie led the ♥A and Spouse tabled
her navigating skills proved less than ♦ Q 7 3 dummy. I ruffed. Being able still
adequate. The maps were transferred ♣ A 9 8 4 3 2 to count to thirteen, I led a trump
to me in the passenger seat, but fol- Millie Justin felling the singleton king. I ruffed
lowing an unintentional diversion, ♠ A J 9 8 N ♠ K Q 4 3 2 another heart and conceded a club
surprise, surprise, my ability was also ♥ A K Q 7 3 W E ♥ J 9 8 5 4 2 making twelve tricks in all. More
S
found to be wanting. I have suggested ♦ K ♦ Void hilarity ensued as the other three
we buy a SatNav but to no avail. Most ♣ Q 10 5 ♣ K 7 players congratulated me. Of course
males seem to love electronic gadgets, Wendy East-West will make 6♥ only on a
but not Spouse. Anyway, without any ♠ Void favourable lead, as the ♣A and a
democratic authority, he took on the ♥ 10 6 spade ruff will defeat the contract.
navigational role in addition to that ♦ A J 10 9 8 6 5 4 2 The TD came over to our table, but his
of driver. ‘That load looks top-heavy,’ ♣ J 6 comments were rendered inaudible
he observed as we were overtaken by by the chimes of Big Ben striking
a car with two bicycles strapped pre- midnight. Spouse paused only to
cariously to its roof. I remarked on the Wine and spirits were flowing freely, thank the director for his tolerance of
positive environmental impact of cy- but, as dealer, I was still taken by sur- our exuberant behaviour and to order
cling. Millie was less sure. ‘I would be prise when I found I had shown a green a bottle of champagne from a passing
more impressed if the bikes were tow- pass card. On my left, with a brandy waiter. Smiling cheerfully, Spouse
ing the car,’ she quipped sagely. glass at the ready, Millie opened 1♥. removed his party hat, took my arm
On our arrival at the hotel for Spouse passed and Justin made a prag- gallantly and led me to the dance floor
lunch, it began to snow. Justin was matic bid of 4♥, simultaneously taking in the adjoining ballroom. Balloons
making his own way to the venue a sip of claret. I took a deep breath and streamers were cascading down
and by the time he appeared in the and overcalled 5♦. Millie seemed sur- from the hotel ceiling. ‘Happy New
afternoon, the clouds had parted and prised and took a large swig of brandy, Year, darling,’ he whispered in my ear
the surrounding moor glowed in but was sufficiently composed to bid as we waltzed romantically from the
unison with the setting sun in cold 5♥. Spouse, who had been increasing Old Year to the New.
anticipation of the passing of another both his alcohol and merriment levels As the celebrations subsided, Millie
year. During pre-dinner drinks, we steadily during the day, took account and Justin came over to wish us the
mingled with our fellow guests and of his void in our opponents’ suit and season’s greetings and Spouse and
from the bar, proceeded to the elegant joined the fray with a bid of 6♦. After I reciprocated. ‘Wendy,’ said Millie
dining room. The white countryside a further two passes, Millie doubled. excitedly, ‘You two must be the first
was now a picture worthy of a painting Spouse, still with a silly party hat to know; Justin has just asked me to
as a bright winter moon rose over perched precariously on his head, en- marry him and I said yes.’ A sumptuous
distant hills. After an excellent meal, tered the spirit of the occasion with a engagement ring on Millie’s finger
everyone was in holiday mood. Most redouble. At this point, much laughter confirmed the happy outcome of the
guests took to the ballroom, but some engulfed the table in anticipation of a proposal. Much hugging, kissing and
of us settled for duplicate bridge in the good result for one pair at least, almost a few tears followed and Spouse gladly
card room. As chance would have it, certainly in contravention of rule 74. ordered another bottle of bubbly as we
Spouse and I played the last set against The complete sequence was: celebrated into the small hours. ■
I
♥ K Q J 10 N ♥ 9 6 3 f you use key card Blackwood,
W E
West East ♦ A K S ♦ J 4 3 2 it is essential that both
2♣1 2♦2 ♣ A ♣ 9 3 2 partners know the trump
2♠ 3♠3 suit.
4NT4 5♣5
5♠6 Pass West East Key card Blackwood really concentrates
2♣ 2♦ the mind. Using ordinary Blackwood,
1
Game forcing. 2Negative: 0-7 points. 2♠ 3♠ you can get away with not knowing,
3
No need to hurry. 2♣ was game forc- 4NT 5♦7 but now the king of trumps is a key
ing. 2NT would have been a second 6♠ Pass
8
card there will be chaos unless trumps
negative: 0-3 points are known.
4
Key card Blackwood. 7
One key card, the ♠K. I can readily sympathise with part-
5
No key cards 6
High enough 8
West does not know whether East has nerships that take a practical view that
the ♥A or ♠K, but either way, 6♠ will 4NT is always Blackwood. It may not
Generally speaking, you are happy be excellent. be the best practice but it avoids am-
to be in a small slam if the chances biguity, a huge advantage. However,
of making it are higher than 50%. If East had the ♠K and ♥A, then it without more sophistication, you can-
Conversely, you would prefer to stay would have been easy to reach a grand not effectively play key card Black-
out of a slam if the prospects are less slam. wood. I would suggest you might
Y
ou should normally not hears your answer and then hesitates
Auction A Auction B use Blackwood without before signing off at the 5 level, you
West East West East having some idea of how should almost certainly pass.
1♠ 2♣ 1♠ 2♣ strong partner is. A far better auction would have been
2♦ 4NT 2NT 4NT Auction D.
In Auction A, the agreed suit is dia- The reason is that, when you use 5
Far too early for Blackwood. If all
monds. The ♦K is a key card. Blackwood, you are taking complete partner can do is rebid 2♠, I have no
In Auction B, 4NT is quantitative. control of the auction. Partner will reason to venture beyond game.
West passes if minimum for 2NT or answer your questions, showing his 6
Partner is now known to have a strong
bids 6NT if maximum. key cards and maybe outside kings. hand with 6 spades. We certainly have
He will never have a chance to show the values for slam, I will make sure 2
♣♦♥♠ if he has extra points, or extra shape. key cards are not missing.
The next hand illustrates some all too 7
2 key cards, the ♠K and ♣A.
A
fter the response to common horrible bidding. 8
Obvious.
4NT, a continuation of ♣♦♥♠
5NT asks how many of
Y
the remaining kings partner ♠ K Q 10 9 6 4 ♠ A J 3 2 ou should normally
holds (ie. excluding the king of ♥ Q J 8 N ♥ K 7 not use Blackwood
W E
trumps). ♦ K J S ♦ A 8 7 6 without having given the
♣ A Q ♣ K J 2 partnership every opportunity
The responses are as follows: to find a fit.
6♣ shows 0 kings. Auction C Auction D Below, you see two possible auctions
6♦ shows 1 king. West East West East for the layout shown. I think you will
6♥ shows 2 kings. 1♠ 4NT1 1♠ 2♦5 agree that Auction F is far superior.
6♠ shows 3 kings. 5♥2 5♠3 3♠ 4NT6
Pass4 5♥7 6♠8
Common sense dictates that such a ♠ A Q J 6 5 ♠ 3
5NT continuation must be a try for a At the table, Auction C was chosen. ♥ 8 7 N ♥ A K Q 2
W E
grand slam because, whatever the re- 1
East argued: I am an ace stronger than ♦ A 8 6 2 S ♦ K Q J 4
sponse, you can never stop below a I might be to bid game, so I must use ♣ 9 2 ♣ A K Q J
small slam. Therefore, it guarantees key card Blackwood to try for slam.
that all of the key cards are present. 2
Two key cards, the ♠K and ♣A.
3
Oh dear, a key card is missing. I must Auction E Auction F
think what to do now. Long hesitation, West East West East
♠ A Q J 6 ♠ K 10 7 5 4 3 2 then sign off in 5♠. 1♠ 4NT1 1♠ 2♣4
N
♥ A Q 2 W E
♥ 8 4
With considerable frustration. West 5♥2 6NT3 2♦5 4NT6
♦ A K Q 3 S ♦ 7 had 18 points when he might have 5♥7 7♦8
♣ A 2 ♣ K Q J 10 had 12. He had six excellent spades
when he might have had only four. Auction E:
It is incredibly annoying to have a 1
Key card Blackwood with spades as
West East strong hand and be deprived of the the trump suit. Certainly, a slam is
2♣1 2♠2 opportunity to tell partner. The long inevitable with 25 points opposite an
4NT3 5♦4 hesitation had made West aware that opening bid. However, to use Black-
5NT5 7NT6 two aces were not missing. This is wood now makes it certain that
Y
hand to be done; point count,
ou should nor- ♠ A 8 6 5 4 ♠ A K 8 6 4 ♠ A 8 6 5 4 ♠ A K 6 5 4 though still important, needs
mally not use ♥ 8 7 ♥ 8 7 ♥ K 8 ♥ K 8 to be evaluated together with
Blackwood if you ♦ K J 7 6 ♦ K J 7 6 ♦ J 10 7 6 ♦ J 10 7 6 distribution. The best way of
♣ K 6 ♣ K 6 ♣ K 6 ♣ K 6 reaching an accurate assess
have 2 top losers in ment is to use the Losing Trick
an unbid suit or a side Count; this is an important
suit void. method of hand evaluation and
takes up a number of chapters.
3 You are South. You have Hand J.
In these situations, it is Finally, we move on to different
important to know not how forms of evaluation including
game tries and splinter bids.
many aces partner has, but Hand J You can never know enough
which aces. Cue bidding is ♠ A J 7 6 5 methods of hand evaluation;
more helpful and we cover ♥ 8
the more you learn, the better
this in the next edition of you get at judging your hand.
♦ K Q J 10 3
BRIDGE. ■ ♣ K Q Although the Losing Trick
Count is used more easily in
tandem with your partner, a
large proportion of the ideas
Bridge Tie The bidding starts as shown below. in this book can be used by an
individual. For example, eval-
West North East South uating your hand to be worth
£15
inc p&p
3♥ 4♠ Pass 4NT
Pass ?
an extra point is going to help
anyone you partner – as long
as you get it right.
See mail How should you continue if partner responds: £14 including postage
order form (i) 5♣? (ii) 5♦? (iii) 5♥? (iv) 5♠?
on page 7 See Mail Order Form
on page 7.
LETTERS
fed up with sitting at a table
GREAT NEWS where such bickering occurs.
I realise that married
couples do not always
play bridge together at
their club, but I should
In BRIDGE 132, I included secretary and an odd- like them to realise how
the following letter in my bod service will help, but uncomfortable they make
page 5 editorial. It arrived the most important thing others at the table feel.
too late to be included with is a telephone number. I have been advised that, Name & address supplied.
Reader’s Letters, but I seized If this comes across as with immediate effect, the
upon it for inclusion in my being rude, it is because bridge room on m.v. Voyager IMPROVEMENTS
editorial and I print the letter I truly care. A beautiful will be relocated to the I just wanted to give you
and comments below. website is boring when Lookout Lounge. I do not some feedback on your
Now, please read on. it doesn’t provide the have any more information Ruffing for Extra Tricks DVD.
information you need yet regarding the ins and outs It is, of course, excellent but
DESPERATE quickly and easily. Other – I will source this when our it would help if you were
We are a very small club bridge clubs in the same directors return from the ship. able to put more ‘stops’
with an ageing membership predicament please note. Needless to say, the ship will onto the disc, so that I
and we are in dire need provide full co-operation, but could watch one hand at a
of new members. BILL’S QUICK I wanted you to be among time. As it is, I have to fast
Could you give us a plug RESPONSE the first to know about the forward at the beginning of
and tell your readers of our Many thanks for your two decision that has been made. each viewing which is time
predicament, giving them communications. I would say I am sure you will agree consuming and irritating....
our website address. that your comments were that this is a good move and possibly something you could
www.bridgewebs.com/ forthright rather than rude. one you have been looking build into future discs?
orpington I will discuss the question forward to for quite a while. Whilst writing, I would like
Bill Seymour, of telephone contact with Glen Thomas, to extend my thanks to you,
Secretary, Orpington BC. the committee. As you are Group Sales Manager, as without your software, I
Sorry to have to tell you well aware, we live in an m.v. Voyager. should never have learned to
this Bill, but until your club age where digital contact play this wonderful game.
becomes new-membership rules and our website reflects BAD MANNERS Pat Colledge,
friendly, it will continue that. I look forward with I have returned recently from Burgess Hill, Sussex.
its downhill spiral. I could great interest to reading a bridge holiday, where once
find no means of making your advice on ‘Build- again, I am appalled by the YOU SHOULD KNOW
quick human contact to up and revitalisation’. bad manners of married I am just writing to say
discuss your predicament. Bill Seymour, couples. It is usually the how much I enjoy BRIDGE.
A dedicated membership Secretary, Orpington BC. man who behaves in such a I am not an experienced
terrible way towards his wife. bridge player, but I do love
One such comment was, playing and go regularly
REDUCE THE COST ‘you silly cow.’ I objected to the U3A class.
to his bad manners and In BRIDGE 132, I
OF YOUR POSTAGE told the director. He said particularly appreciated the
Postage stamps for sale at 90% of face-value, he would have a word with article, Things you should
all mint with full gum. Quotations for him but the next night, he know about by Andrew
commercial quantities available on request. was just as terrible, so I told Kambites. There are so many
him that this was no way things I need to learn and the
Values supplied in 100s, higher values
to talk to his wife. The next pages on Red Suit Transfers
available as well as 1st and 2nd class
morning he did apologise, were really helpful. I hope
(eg 2nd class: 100x37p+100x13p)
giving me an explanation that the Losing Trick Count
(/Fax 020 8422 4906 regarding his manners, can be explained in due
but really there can be no course as there seem to be
e-mail: excuse for such language. a couple of ways of using it.
[email protected] The point I am making Mrs V Galvin,
is, why is this allowed to Peterborough.
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429STI13
Catching Up
by Sally Brock
J
ust because the world champion- at Heathrow as the England women’s the airport, arriving in Beijing to play
ships had finished didn’t mean team was going to Beijing for six days on the second day.
there was time to relax. It seemed to play in the Hua Yuan Cup. There Briony picked me up from Heathrow
that, almost as soon as I was home I were eight teams in total: us, USA, on the Friday afternoon and took me to
was off again. This year, we have joined Sweden, Poland, Netherlands, Indo- Barry’s. Then went on to her university
a team in the Premier League for the nesia, China and Beijing. There was a to spend her last night and load up all
first time. There are two divisions of total round robin over two and a half her stuff. Meanwhile, we went home
the League each year and the prize for days, then one and a half days of pairs on the Saturday in preparation for
winning the first division is to play (the Capital Cup Pairs). In the teams, a Hubert Phillips match (that is a
in a Camrose weekend (the Camrose we did well and were leading with one national mixed pivot teams knock-
is the competition between the home match to go, against the Dutch. We out). Robert (Sheehan) and Gunnar
unions: England, Ireland, Northern did OK, scoring 12.55 VPs (out of 20), (Hallberg) came to pick us up and
Ireland, Scotland and Wales). At the but the Americans had a terrible time we went to a pub for lunch and a
end of the season, the top two of Di- against China so China overtook us reminder of the team system before
vision Two go up and the bottom two and we had to settle for second. going to Carole Mueller’s house for
of Division One go down. Because we We particularly like this Chinese this match. I have a lot of respect for
are a new team, we start automatically tournament because it is held in the our opponents – after me, Carole was
in Division Two. When we agreed to centre of town and we can easily get Raymond’s partner of choice when
play, the team was Barry, me, Heather the underground to wherever we like playing locally – she is a good player,
and Binkie (Brian Callaghan). But … (this is unlike the Sport Accord event as are the rest of her team. But this just
Heather had a prior commitment for later in the year which is out near the wasn’t their day. We did everything
the first weekend, so Binkie played Olympic Village and a 45-minute right and they did everything wrong
with Heather’s husband, Jeremy. And traffic jam in a taxi – at least – before and in the end we won by over 7,000
this weekend was in Manchester. you can get anywhere). The relaxation aggregate points. However, they were
Barry went up on the train, while I of choice when not playing bridge still gracious enough to entertain us to
drove up via Bradford to take Toby his was, of course, shopping. This time, an excellent dinner.
stuff for university (I was in Bali when Nicola has upgraded herself to This was an interesting deal. I’ll
term started so he had to go on pub- Premier Economy which seemed to start off by presenting it as a simple
lic transport with only what he could give her a virtually unlimited baggage cardplay problem:
carry). We (that is Barry and I) played allowance. So I could bring back a new
just about acceptably (I was still pretty suitcase filled with goodies.
tired – my body clock was still in Bali) While I was in China, Barry started Dealer East. Game All.
while Jeremy and Binkie had a good what is expected to be quite a long trial ♠ A 2
weekend and we were lying above av- in Manchester. And, after discussion ♥ A Q 10 4
erage, well placed for a change. with her tutors, Briony decided ♦ A K Q 10 2
The following Monday, I went into that she definitely wanted to leave ♣ Q 10
London for a session with a new cli- university. There was also another
N
ent, Jenny, then Briony came home for Premier League weekend, this time W E
a few days as she was not very well. As in London. I missed out on this one, S
we talked about this and that it became Barry playing with Frank To instead
apparent that she was not happy with of me. The team played very well and ♠ 9 8 4 3
her course: too much maths, too much at the end of the weekend we were ♥ K J 7
theoretical stuff. I tried to persuade lying second. Heather and Nevena ♦ 9 6 4
her to persevere with it a little longer meanwhile did play in the Premier ♣ 8 4 2
but … On the Friday she dropped me League but then left immediately for
Hand A: You are almost certainly going West East 3 You are South. You have Hand J.
to play in a slam but you don’t yet know 1♠ 2♣
the denomination. Start with 2♥ and 2♦ 4NT
see what partner rebids. If he rebids 2♠, ? Hand J
showing a minimum opening bid with at ♠ A J 7 6 5
least five spades, you can jump to 4NT, (i) What is your next bid with Hands E, F, ♥ 8
key card Blackwood, and try 6♠ unless G and H? ♦ K Q J 10 3
two key cards are missing. (ii) If your partner hears your answer ♣ K Q
Hand B: You are hopeful of slam, but it and continues with 5NT, how do you
is too early to jump to 4NT because you respond to that?
don’t know how strong partner is. Your West North East South
correct call is the waiting bid of 2♦. If 3♥ 4♠ Pass 4NT
partner rebids 2♠, showing a minimum Hand E Hand F Pass ?
opening bid, you should settle for 4♠. ♠ A 8 6 5 4 ♠ A K 8 6 4
Hand C: 4NT, key card Blackwood. Of ♥ 8 7 ♥ 8 7 ow should you continue if partner re-
H
course you don’t know how strong part- ♦ K J 7 6 ♦ K J 7 6 sponds: (i) 5♣? (ii) 5♦? (iii) 5♥? (iv) 5♠?
ner is, but it hardly matters because you ♣ K 6 ♣ K 6
know what to do whatever his answer. It is not 100% safe to commit your part-
The five key cards are the four aces and nership to the 5-level, but you would be
the ♠K. Hand G Hand H very unlucky to fail, so using key card
In the unlikely event that he answers ♠ A 8 6 5 4 ♠ A K 6 5 4 Blackwood is justifiable. The five key
5♣, which shows 0 or 4 key cards, you ♥ K 8 ♥ K 8 cards are the four aces and the ♠K.
will know he has none (because you have ♦ J 10 7 6 ♦ J 10 7 6 (i) 5♣ shows 0 or 4 key cards. It is in-
two). You will then just have to sign off in ♣ K 6 ♣ K 6 conceivable that partner has no key
5♠ and hope the spade finesse is right. cards for his jump to 4♠, so he has
If he answers 5♦, showing one key the ♠K and all the side suit aces. You
card, you will sign off in 5♠. Note that, if Before answering to partner’s key card can bid 7NT confidently.
the partnership is missing an ace and the Blackwood, you must know the agreed (ii) 5♦ shows 1 or 5 key cards. He cannot
♠K, a slam is at best 50%. trump suit. You and your partner have have five because you have one, so
If he answers 5♥, showing two key not agreed a suit by both of you bidding he must have just one. You will just
cards, then jump to 6♠. it, but in that case the last suit bid is as- have to hope you can make 5♠.
If he answers 5♠, showing three key sumed to be the agreed trump suit. Dia- (iii) 5♠. Partner has two key cards so two
cards, you can count 13 tricks so you can monds are trumps so the five key cards are missing.
bid 7NT confidently. are the four aces and the ♦K. (iv) 6♠. Partner has three key cards so
Hand D: 4NT, key card Blackwood. Yes, Partner’s follow up bid of 5NT asks only one is missing. ■
included
20-day cruise-tour departs December 19, 2014
CRUISE FROM
DEC 27/28 At Sea
DEC 29 MAHE Seychelles 2.00pm overnight
DEC 30 MAHE Seychelles 6.00pm
AFRICA
DEC 31 PRASLIN/LA DIGUE Seychelles 8.00am 6.00pm
New Year’s Eve celebrations
JAN 1-3 ‘15 At Sea
JAN 4 KUDA BANDOS Maldives 1.00pm 10.00pm
TOASIA
JAN 5 At Sea
JAN 6 GALLE Sri Lanka 8.00am 8.00pm
JAN 7 COLOMBO Sri Lanka 7.00am
Disembark and transfer to airport
www.mrbridge.co.uk All prices shown are per person, based on double occupancy and available only on
certain cabin grades subject to availability at the time of booking, and may be
withdrawn at any time without notice. Single accommodation is available only
Find out more about Voyages to Antiquity and MV Aegean Odyssey on page 4 in certain categories, and subject to availability.
V OYAGES TO A NTIQUITY
10093
ABTA No.Y2206