Farm Cat Feral Cat: o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o
The domestic cat is a small carnivorous mammal that is valued as a companion animal and for its ability to hunt pests. Cats have strong, flexible bodies and sharp teeth adapted for killing small prey. They were first domesticated around 7500 BC in the Near East and have since become one of the most popular pets, with over 95 million owned in the United States. Cats can live indoors as house pets, outdoors as farm cats, or in the wild as feral cats that avoid human contact.
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Farm Cat Feral Cat: o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o
The domestic cat is a small carnivorous mammal that is valued as a companion animal and for its ability to hunt pests. Cats have strong, flexible bodies and sharp teeth adapted for killing small prey. They were first domesticated around 7500 BC in the Near East and have since become one of the most popular pets, with over 95 million owned in the United States. Cats can live indoors as house pets, outdoors as farm cats, or in the wild as feral cats that avoid human contact.
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The cat (Felis catus) is a domestic species of small carnivorous mammal.
[1][2] It is the only
domesticated species in the family Felidae and is often referred to as the domestic cat to distinguish it from the wild members of the family.[4] A cat can either be a house cat, a farm cat or a feral cat; the latter ranges freely and avoids human contact.[5] Domestic cats are valued by humans for companionship and their ability to hunt pests such as rodents. About 60 cat breeds are recognized by various cat registries.[6] The cat is similar in anatomy to the other felid species: it has a strong flexible body, quick reflexes, sharp teeth and retractable claws adapted to killing small prey. Its night vision and sense of smell are well developed. Cat communication includes vocalizations like meowing, purring, trilling, hissing, growling and grunting as well as cat-specific body language. It is a solitary hunter but a social species. It can hear sounds too faint or too high in frequency for human ears, such as those made by mice and other small mammals. It is a predator that is most active at dawn and dusk.[7] It secretes and perceives pheromones.[8] Female domestic cats can have kittens from spring to late autumn, with litter sizes ranging from two to five kittens.[9] Domestic cats are bred and shown at events as registered pedigreed cats, a hobby known as cat fancy. Failure to control breeding of pet cats by spaying and neutering, as well as abandonment of pets, resulted in large numbers of feral cats worldwide, contributing to the extinction of entire bird species and evoking population control.[10] Cats were first domesticated in the Near East around 7500 BC.[11] It was long thought that cat domestication was initiated in Ancient Egypt, as since around 3100 BC veneration was given to cats in ancient Egypt.[12][13] As of 2017, the domestic cat was the second-most popular pet in the United States by number of pets owned, after freshwater fish,[14] with 95 million cats owned.[15][16] In the United Kingdom, around 7.3 million cats lived in more than 4.8 million households as of 2019.[17]
Contents
1Etymology and naming
2Taxonomy 3Evolution o 3.1Domestication 4Characteristics o 4.1Size o 4.2Skeleton o 4.3Skull o 4.4Ambulation o 4.5Claws 5Senses o 5.1Vision o 5.2Hearing o 5.3Smell o 5.4Taste o 5.5Whiskers o 5.6Balance 6Behavior o 6.1Sociability o 6.2Communication o 6.3Grooming o 6.4Fighting o 6.5Hunting and feeding o 6.6Impact on birds o 6.7Play o 6.8Reproduction 7Lifespan and health o 7.1Disease 8Ecology o 8.1Habitats o 8.2Feral cats 9Interaction with humans o 9.1Cat show o 9.2Infections transmitted from cats to humans o 9.3History and mythology o 9.4Superstitions and rituals 10See also o 10.1Cats by location 11References 12External links