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Poornima College of Engineering, Jaipur Assignment Unit V

Edge detection identifies points in a digital image at which the image brightness changes sharply or has discontinuities. There are two main types of edge detection - gradient and laplacian. Region growing, region splitting, and region merging are image segmentation approaches where regions are formed by grouping neighboring pixels with similar characteristics. Region splitting uses thresholding to split an image into subregions while region merging combines neighboring regions that are similar.

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24 views

Poornima College of Engineering, Jaipur Assignment Unit V

Edge detection identifies points in a digital image at which the image brightness changes sharply or has discontinuities. There are two main types of edge detection - gradient and laplacian. Region growing, region splitting, and region merging are image segmentation approaches where regions are formed by grouping neighboring pixels with similar characteristics. Region splitting uses thresholding to split an image into subregions while region merging combines neighboring regions that are similar.

Uploaded by

Rajkumar Jain
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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POORNIMA COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING, JAIPUR

Assignment Unit V
Q1. What is edge detection? Describe the types of edge detection operations.

Q2. How are region growing ,region splitting and merging approaches used for image
segmentation

Q3. Apply the region splitting on the following image. Assume the threshold value be < = 3

5 6 4 7 4 5 5 3
6 7 7 6 3 3 2 1
6 6 4 4 3 2 5 6
4 5 4 5 4 6 2 3
3 2 3 0 7 5 3 2
1 0 1 0 2 2 6 5
1 0 1 1 3 0 4 4
0 2 1 0 2 3 5 4

Q4. Explain about global segmentation technique which links point by determining whether
they lie on a line?
Q5. Explain in detail the graph theoretic algorithms, with respect to the following image:

4 5 6
11 9 38
3 11 13

Q6. What is meant by transform coding?

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