Order this document by MC34164/D



   

   MICROPOWER
The MC34164 series are undervoltage sensing circuits specifically UNDERVOLTAGE
designed for use as reset controllers in portable microprocessor based
SENSING CIRCUITS
systems where extended battery life is required. These devices offer the
designer an economical solution for low voltage detection with a single SEMICONDUCTOR
external resistor. The MC34164 series features a bandgap reference, a TECHNICAL DATA
comparator with precise thresholds and built–in hysteresis to prevent erratic
reset operation, an open collector reset output capable of sinking in excess
of 6.0 mA, and guaranteed operation down to 1.0 V input with extremely low
standby current. These devices are packaged in 3–pin TO–226AA, 8–pin
SO–8 and Micro–8 surface mount packages.
P SUFFIX
Applications include direct monitoring of the 3.0 or 5.0 V MPU/logic power PLASTIC PACKAGE
supply used in appliance, automotive, consumer, and industrial equipment. CASE 29 Pin 1. Reset
• Temperature Compensated Reference (TO–226AA) 2. Input
3. Ground
• Monitors 3.0 V (MC34164–3) or 5.0 V (MC34164–5) Power Supplies 1
2
3
• Precise Comparator Thresholds Guaranteed Over Temperature
• Comparator Hysteresis Prevents Erratic Reset
• Reset Output Capable of Sinking in Excess of 6.0 mA
D SUFFIX
• Internal Clamp Diode for Discharging Delay Capacitor PLASTIC PACKAGE 8

• Guaranteed Reset Operation With 1.0 V Input CASE 751

(SO–8)
1

• Extremely Low Standby Current: As Low as 9.0 µA

• Economical TO–226AA, SO–8 and Micro–8 Surface Mount Packages
DM SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE 8
CASE 846A
1
(Micro–8)

Representative Block Diagram Reset 1 8 N.C.

Input 2 7 N.C.
Input 2 (2)
N.C. 3 6 N.C.
Reset Ground 4 5 N.C.

1 (1) (Top View)

ORDERING INFORMATION
Operating
Device Temperature Range Package
MC34164D–3
1.2 Vref SO–8
MC34164D–5
MC34164DM–3
TA = 0° to +70°C Micro–8
MC34164DM–5
Gnd 3 (4) MC34164P–3
TO–226AA
= Sink Only MC34164P–5
Positive True Logic MC33164D–3
SO–8
MC33164D–5
Pin numbers adjacent to terminals are for the 3–pin TO–226AA package. MC33164DM–3
Pin numbers in parenthesis are for the 8–lead packages. TA = –40° to +125°C Micro–8
MC33164DM–5
MC33164P–3
This device contains 28 active transistors. TO–226AA
MC33164P–5
 Motorola, Inc. 1996 Rev 1
MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA 1
 MC34164 MC33164
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Power Input Supply Voltage Vin –1.0 to 12 V
Reset Output Voltage VO –1.0 to 12 V
Reset Output Sink Current ISink Internally mA
Limited

Clamp Diode Forward Current, Pin 1 to 2 (Note 1) IF 100 mA

Power Dissipation and Thermal Characteristics
P Suffix, Plastic Package
Maximum Power Dissipation @ TA = 25°C PD 700 mW
Thermal Resistance, Junction–to–Air RθJA 178 °C/W
D Suffix, Plastic Package
Maximum Power Dissipation @ TA = 25°C PD 700 mW
Thermal Resistance, Junction–to–Air RθJA 178 °C/W
DM Suffix, Plastic Package
Maximum Power Dissipation @ TA = 25°C PD 520 mW
Thermal Resistance, Junction–to–Air RθJA 240 °C/W
Operating Junction Temperature TJ +150 °C
Operating Ambient Temperature Range TA °C
MC34164 Series 0 to +70
MC33164 Series – 40 to + 85
Storage Temperature Range Tstg – 65 to +150 °C
NOTE: ESD data available upon request.

MC34164–3, MC33164–3 SERIES

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (For typical values TA = 25°C, for min/max values TA is the operating ambient temperature range
that applies [Notes 2 & 3], unless otherwise noted.)

Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit

COMPARATOR
Threshold Voltage V
High State Output (Vin Increasing) VIH 2.55 2.71 2.80
Low State Output (Vin Decreasing) VIL 2.55 2.65 2.80
Hysteresis (ISink = 100 µA) VH 0.03 0.06 –

RESET OUTPUT
Output Sink Saturation VOL V
(Vin = 2.4 V, ISink = 1.0 mA) – 0.14 0.4
(Vin = 1.0 V, ISink = 0.25 mA) – 0.1 0.3
Output Sink Current (Vin, Reset = 2.4 V) ISink 6.0 12 30 mA
Output Off–State Leakage IR(leak) µA
(Vin, Reset = 3.0 V) – 0.02 0.5
(Vin, Reset = 10 V) – 0.02 1.0
Clamp Diode Forward Voltage, Pin 1 to 2 (IF = 5.0 mA) VF 6.0 0.9 1.2 V
TOTAL DEVICE
Operating Input Voltage Range Vin 1.0 to 10 – – V
Quiescent Input Current Iin µA
Vin = 3.0 V – 9.0 15
Vin = 6.0 V – 24 40
NOTES: 1. Maximum package power dissipation limits must be observed.
2. Low duty cycle pulse techniques are used during test to maintain junction temperature as close to ambient as possible.
3. Tlow = 0°C for MC34164 Thigh = + 70°C for MC34164
3. Tlow = – 40°C for MC33164 Thigh = + 85°C for MC33164

2 MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA

 MC34164 MC33164
MC34164–5, MC33164–5 SERIES
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (For typical values TA = 25°C, for min/max values TA is the operating ambient temperature range
that applies [Notes 2 & 3], unless otherwise noted.)

Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit

COMPARATOR
Threshold Voltage V
High State Output (Vin Increasing) VIH 4.15 4.33 4.45
Low State Output (Vin Decreasing) VIL 4.15 4.27 4.45
Hysteresis (ISink = 100 µA) VH 0.02 0.09 –

RESET OUTPUT
Output Sink Saturation VOL V
(Vin = 4.0 V, ISink = 1.0 mA) – 0.14 0.4
(Vin = 1.0 V, ISink = 0.25 mA) – 0.1 0.3
Output Sink Current (Vin, Reset = 4.0 V) ISink 7.0 20 50 mA
Output Off–State Leakage IR(leak) µA
(Vin, Reset = 5.0 V) – 0.02 0.5
(Vin, Reset = 10 V) – 0.02 2.0
Clamp Diode Forward Voltage, Pin 1 to 2 (IF = 5.0 mA) VF 0.6 0.9 1.2 V
TOTAL DEVICE
Operating Input Voltage Range Vin 1.0 to 10 – – V
Quiescent Input Current Iin µA
Vin = 5.0 V – 12 20
Vin = 10 V – 32 50
NOTES: 2. Low duty cycle pulse techniques are used during test to maintain junction temperature as close to ambient as possible.
3. Tlow = 0°C for MC34164 Thigh = + 70°C for MC34164
3. Tlow = – 40°C for MC33164 Thigh = + 85°C for MC33164

Figure 1. MC3X164–3 Reset Output Figure 2. MC3X164–5 Reset Output

Voltage versus Input Voltage Voltage versus Input Voltage
10 10

RL = 82 k to Vin RL = 82 k to Vin
8.0 8.0
VO , OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

VO , OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

TA = 25°C TA = 25°C

6.0 6.0

4.0 4.0

2.0 2.0

0 0
0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10 0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10
Vin, INPUT VOLTAGE (V) Vin, INPUT VOLTAGE (V)

MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA 3

 MC34164 MC33164

Figure 3. MC3X164–3 Reset Output Figure 4. MC3X164–5 Reset Output

Voltage versus Input Voltage Voltage versus Input Voltage
5.0 5.0

4.0 4.0
V O , OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

V O , OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

3.0 3.0

2.0 2.0

1.0 1.0
RL = 82 k to Vin RL = 82 k to Vin
TA = 25°C TA = 25°C
0 0
2.62 2.66 2.70 2.74 2.78 4.22 4.26 4.30 4.34 4.38
Vin, INPUT VOLTAGE (V) Vin, INPUT VOLTAGE (V)

Figure 5. MC3X164–3 Comparator Threshold Figure 6. MC3X164–5 Comparator Threshold

Voltage versus Temperature Voltage versus Temperature
2.76 4.36
Upper Threshold
V in , THRESHOLD VOLTAGE (V)

High State Output V in , THRESHOLD VOLTAGE (V)

Upper Threshold
2.72 4.32 High State Output

2.68 4.28

2.64 Lower Threshold 4.24 Lower Threshold

Low State Output Low State Output

2.60 4.20
– 50 – 25 0 25 50 75 100 125 – 50 – 25 0 25 50 75 100 125
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C) TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (°C)

Figure 7. MC3X164–3 Input Current Figure 8. MC3X164–5 Input Current

versus Input Voltage versus Input Voltage
50 50

TA = 25°C
40 40
I in, INPUT CURRENT ( µA)

I in, INPUT CURRENT ( µA)

TA = 25°C
30 30

TA = 0°C
20 20
TA = 70°C TA = 0°C
TA = 70°C
10 10

0 0
0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10 0 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10
Vin, INPUT VOLTAGE (V) Vin, INPUT VOLTAGE (V)

4 MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA

 MC34164 MC33164

Figure 9. MC3X164–3 Reset Output Figure 10. MC3X164–5 Reset Output

Saturation versus Sink Current Saturation versus Sink Current
4.0 4.0
TA = 25°C
Vin = 2.4 V Vin, Reset = 4 V
V OL, OUTPUT SATURATION (V)

V OL, OUTPUT SATURATION (V)

TA = 70°C TA = 0°C
3.0 TA = 70°C 3.0
TA = 25°C
TA = 0°C TA = 25°C
2.0 TA = 25°C 2.0

TA = 0°C TA = 0°C
1.0 1.0
TA = 70°C TA = 70°C

0 0
0 4.0 8.0 12 16 20 0 4.0 8.0 12 16 20
VSink, SINK CURRENT (mA) ISink, SINK CURRENT (mA)

Figure 11. Clamp Diode Forward Current Figure 12. Reset Delay Time
versus Voltage (MC3X164–5 Shown)
32
Vin = 5.0 V to 4.0 V
Reset RL = 43 k
I F , FORWARD CURRENT (mA)

Vin = 0 V TA = 25°C
24 90%
TA = 25°C
Vin
5.0 V
16
4.0 V
Vin 43k
5.0V
8.0 4.0V Reset
10
%
Ref
0
0 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 5.0 µs/DIV
VF , FORWARD VOLTAGE (V)

Figure 13. Low Voltage Microprocessor Reset

2 (2) R
Power Reset Microprocessor
Supply
1 (1) Circuit
CDLY

1.2 Vref 1
tDLY = RCDLY In ǒ1 – Vth(MPU) Ǔ
3 (4) Vin

A time delayed reset can be accomplished with the addition of CDLY. For systems with extremely fast power
supply rise times (< 500 ns) it is recommended that the RCDLY time constant be greater than 5.0 µs. Vth(MPU) is
the microprocessor reset input threshold.

MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA 5

 MC34164 MC33164

Figure 14. Low Voltage Microprocessor Reset With Additional Hysteresis

(MC3X164–5 Shown)

RH Test Data

Iin VH ∆Vth RH RL
2 (2) Vin (mV) (mV) (Ω) (kΩ)
RL
Power
Microprocessor 60 0 0 43
Supply
1 (1) Reset Circuit 103 1.0 100 10
123 1.0 100 6.8
160 1.0 100 4.3
155 2.2 220 10
4.3 RH 199 2.2 220 6.8
1.2 Vref VH ≈ + 0.06
RL 280 2.2 220 4.3
262 4.7 470 10
MC3X164–5 3 (4) ∆Vth(lower) ≈ 10 RH x 10 – 6 306 4.7 470 8.2
where: RH ≤ 1.0 kΩ 357 4.7 470 6.8
421 4.7 470 5.6
43 kΩ ≥ RL ≥ 4.3 kΩ
530 4.7 470 4.3

Comparator hysteresis can be increased with the addition of resistor RH. The hysteresis equation has been simplified and does not account for the change of input current
Iin as Vin crosses the comparator threshold (Figure 8). An increase of the lower threshold ∆Vth(lower) will be observed due to Iin which is typically 10 µA at 4.3 V. The
equations are accurate to ±10% with RH less than 1.0 kΩ and RL between 4.3 kΩ and 43 kΩ.

Figure 15. Voltage Monitor Figure 16. Solar Powered Battery Charger

1.0 k 2 (2)
2 (2)
Power
Supply 1 (1)
1 (1)

Solar
Cells
1.2 Vref
1.2 Vref
3 (4)
3 (4)

Figure 17. MOSFET Low Voltage Gate Drive Protection Using the MC3X164–5
VCC

RL
270 MTP3055EL
4.3V
2 (2)

1 (1)

Overheating of the logic level power MOSFET due to insufficient

gate voltage can be prevented with the above circuit. When the
input signal is below the 4.3 V threshold of the MC3X164–5, its
1.2 Vref output grounds the gate of the L2 MOSFET.

3 (4) MC3X164–5

6 MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA

 MC34164 MC33164

OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
P SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 29–04
NOTES:
A (TO–226AA) 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
B
ISSUE AD Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. CONTOUR OF PACKAGE BEYOND DIMENSION R
R IS UNCONTROLLED.
4. DIMENSION F APPLIES BETWEEN P AND L.
P DIMENSION D AND J APPLY BETWEEN L AND K
L MINIMUM. LEAD DIMENSION IS UNCONTROLLED
F IN P AND BEYOND DIMENSION K MINIMUM.
SEATING
PLANE K INCHES MILLIMETERS
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
A 0.175 0.205 4.45 5.20
B 0.170 0.210 4.32 5.33
C 0.125 0.165 3.18 4.19
X X D D 0.016 0.022 0.41 0.55
G F 0.016 0.019 0.41 0.48
G 0.045 0.055 1.15 1.39
H J H 0.095 0.105 2.42 2.66
J 0.015 0.020 0.39 0.50
V C K 0.500 ––– 12.70 –––
L 0.250 ––– 6.35 –––
SECTION X–X N 0.080 0.105 2.04 2.66
1 N P ––– 0.100 ––– 2.54
R 0.115 ––– 2.93 –––
N V 0.135 ––– 3.43 –––

D SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 751–05
(SO–8)
ISSUE P
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONS A AND B ARE DATUMS AND T IS A
–A– DATUM SURFACE.
M

2. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI

B

Y14.5M, 1982.
8 5
J 3. DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETER.
M

4. DIMENSION A AND B DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD

P
0.25 (0.010)

PROTRUSION.
X 45 _

–B–
4X

5. MAXIMUM MOLD PROTRUSION 0.15 PER SIDE.

1 6. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD
4 PROTRUSION. ALLOWABLE DAMBAR
R

PROTRUSION SHALL BE 0.127 TOTAL IN EXCESS

OF THE D DIMENSION AT MAXIMUM MATERIAL
CONDITION.

G MILLIMETERS
DIM MIN MAX
M_ A 4.80 5.00
B 3.80 4.00
C 1.35 1.75
D 0.35 0.49
C

–T–
F

SEATING F 0.40 1.25

PLANE G 1.27 BSC
D J 0.18 0.25
K

8X
K 0.10 0.25
0.25 (0.010) M T B S A S M 0_ 7_
P 5.80 6.20
R 0.25 0.50

MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA 7

 MC34164 MC33164

OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
DM SUFFIX
PLASTIC PACKAGE
CASE 846A–02
(Micro–8)
–A– ISSUE B
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
3. DIMENSION A DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH,
K –B– PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS. MOLD FLASH,
PROTRUSIONS OR GATE BURRS SHALL NOT
EXCEED 0.15 (0.006) PER SIDE.
4. DIMENSION D DOES NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD
FLASH OR PROTRUSION. INTERLEAD FLASH OR
PROTRUSION SHALL NOT EXCEED 0.25 (0.010)
PIN 1 ID PER SIDE.
G
D 8 PL MILLIMETERS INCHES
0.08 (0.003) M T B S A S DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
A 2.90 3.10 0.114 0.122
B 2.90 3.10 0.114 0.122
C ––– 1.10 ––– 0.043
D 0.25 0.40 0.010 0.016
SEATING
–T– PLANE G 0.65 BSC 0.026 BSC
H 0.05 0.15 0.002 0.006
0.038 (0.0015) C J 0.13 0.23 0.005 0.009
K 4.75 5.05 0.187 0.199
L 0.40 0.70 0.016 0.028
J L
H

Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding
the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and
specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in Motorola
data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals”
must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of
others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other
applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury
or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola
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arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that
Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Motorola and are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal
Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer.

How to reach us:

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*MC34164/D*
8 ◊ MOTOROLA ANALOG IC DEVICE DATA
MC34164/D
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