The document discusses big data and data analytics in the oil and gas industry. It states that the industry generates huge amounts of data from sources like seismic surveys, drilling data, and production monitoring, and there has been a focus on analyzing this data over the last five years to improve efficiency and safety. It provides an example of Chevron using big data to optimize operations on heavy oil reservoirs. The document also discusses how the internet of things can provide real-time sensor data from equipment, pipes, storage, transportation and employees to remotely monitor and control assets for improved efficiency and safety through predictive maintenance and reducing the need for offshore inspections.
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The Concept of
The document discusses big data and data analytics in the oil and gas industry. It states that the industry generates huge amounts of data from sources like seismic surveys, drilling data, and production monitoring, and there has been a focus on analyzing this data over the last five years to improve efficiency and safety. It provides an example of Chevron using big data to optimize operations on heavy oil reservoirs. The document also discusses how the internet of things can provide real-time sensor data from equipment, pipes, storage, transportation and employees to remotely monitor and control assets for improved efficiency and safety through predictive maintenance and reducing the need for offshore inspections.
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Big Data and Data Analytics
The concept of ‘Big Data’, defined as increasing volume, variety and
velocity of data, is familiar to the oil and gas industry. The industry generates a huge quantity of data, whether it is 3D seismic surveys, drilling data, production data or the monitoring of production facilities (pressures, flow rates, temperatures etc.). Analysis of such data has been a major area of focus and innovation in the last five years within the oil and gas industry (as well as many other industries) with a view to potential improvements in exploration and production efficiency and safety. At the present time there are many examples of research and development projects looking at how to utilise Big Data in the industry. in exploration, drilling, reservoir engineering and production engineering. Hadoop1 platform to model the utilisation of Big Data to optimise steam assisted gravity drainage and cyclic steam operations on a heavy oil reservoirs by analysing data from over 14,200 wells in Chevron’s San Joaquin valley fields. GE Digital, a GE Baker Hughes subsidiary, is an early adopter of Big Data analysis. Internet of Things and Electronic Monitoring
The internet of things or ‘IoT’ describes the extension of internet
connectivity between physical devices and everyday objects. Embedded with electronics, internet connectivity and other forms of hardware such as sensors, these devices can communicate and interact over the internet where they can also be remotely controlled and monitored. Within the oil and gas industry, IoT devices and sensors can provide real time data on machinery, pipes, storage, transportation and employee safety, for example. The applications for IoT in the oil and gas industry, as with other digital technologies, centre on improvements in efficiency and safety. For example, by integrating the IoT into offshore equipment, employees can track and monitor equipment lifespan and other elements that can affect production, such as wave heights, temperature, and humidity. By applying this knowledge, companies can effectively maintain an offshore platform through predictive maintenance, helping detect equipment breakdown before it occurs. This leads not only to enhanced productivity with less downtime but also results in an improvement to the bottom line. In addition, this has the advantage of removing the need for physical presence and inspection in unsafe offshore environments.