Hybrid Pi (π) -model for CE
Hybrid Pi (π) -model for CE
Configuration
(High Frequency Model)
By:
Dr. Karmjit Singh Sandha
Assistant Professor, ECED
TIET, Patiala
Need of High Frequency pi-model
• low frequency small signal
model of BJT can amplify the
frequencies below 1 MHz.
• For frequencies higher than 1 MHz
the response of the transistor will
be limited by internal and parasitic
capacitance’s of the bipolar
junction transistor.
• low frequency small signal model
will be modified to include the
effects of internal and parasitic
capacitance’s of bipolar junction
transistor.
• These capacitance’s limit the usage
of BJT at higher frequencies.
Review of Low Frequency hybrid Model
Different parameters of simplified low
frequency hybrid CE model
Hybrid π-model
Discussion of Circuit Components
Discussion of Circuit Components
Parameters of Low and High frequency
model
Transconductance (gm)
Input Conductance (gb’e)
Feedback Conductance (gb’c)
Output Conductance (gce)
Summary
Capacitances of Pi-model
Short Circuit Current Gain (Ai)
Frequency Response
Thanks