Class X
Mathematics (Standard)
SQP Marking Scheme (2019-20)
Section-A
1 (c) 3 decimal places 1
2 (a) 165 1
3 (c) 20 1
4 (a) all real values except 10 1
5 (d) not defined 1
6 (a) √2 − 1 1
7 (d) 30° 1
8 (d) IV quadrant 1
9 (c) 4 1
10 (a) −12 1
11 +2 ℎ+ 1
12 4 1
OR
1
5
13 49 : 81 1
14 14, 38 +
15 3 1
11
16 Rational number= 0.30 1
2
Irrational number = 0.3010203040… 1
2
Or any other correct rational and irrational number
17 ∆ACB~∆ADC (AA criterion)
1
2
1
1
⇒ =
2
∴ AB = 12 cm
18
1
In ∆ , = sin 30 °
2
∴ = 2r 1
OR 2
+
Length of Tangent = 2 × √5 − 4 = 2 × 3 =6
1
19 , 2 are in A.P ⇒ =
2
∴ ∶ =2∶3 1
2
20 = (2√2 ) − 4(1)(18) = 0 ⇒ k = ±3 +
Section-B
21 110, 120, 130, … , 990
= 990 ⇒ 110 + (n − 1) × 10 = 990 1
∴ = 89 1
22 D R C
AP = AS, BP= BQ, CR= CQ and DR= DS
⇒AP + BP + CR + DR = AS + BQ + CQ + DS 1
S Q ⇒ AB + CD = AD + CB
But AB = CD and AD = CB 1
A P B ∴ AB = AD
Hence, ABCD is a square.
23 ∆ ~∆ and ∆ ~∆
⇒ ∆ ~∆ (AA Criterion) 1
⇒ = ⇒ GD × FE = GB × FC or = ×
1
OR
2
A
B D C 1
2
⊥ ∴ In ∆ , = + 1
1
⇒ = + or 4 =4 + 2
⇒3 =4
24 (i) cos(90° − ) = cos(3 − 30° )
⇒90° − = 3 − 30°⇒ = 30° 1
(ii) = sin 30°
1
∴ Length of rope = = 400
25 For Jayanti,
Favourable outcome is (6,6) i.e, 1
1
Probability(getting the number 36) =
For Pihu, 1
Favourable outcome is 6 i.e, 1
Probability(getting the number 36) =
1
∴ Pihu has the better chance. 1
OR
Total number of integers = 29
(i) Prob.(prime number) =
(ii) Prob.(number divisible by 7) =
3
26 Capacity of first glass = −
1
= × 9(10 − 2) = 72
Capacity of second glass = − ℎ 1
= × 3 × 3(10 − 0.5) = 85.5
∴Sureshgot more quantity of juice.
Section - C
27 Let us assume, to the contrary, that 2√5 − 3 is a rational number
∴ 2√5 − 3 = , where and are integers and ≠0 1
⇒ √5 = ….(1)
Since and are integers ∴ is a rational number 1
∴ √5 is a rational number which is a contradiction as √5 is an
irrational number 1
Hence our assumption is wrong and hence 2√5 − 3 is an irrational
number.
OR
2
180 = 144 × 1 + 36
144 = 36 × 4 + 0
1
∴ HCF(180, 144) = 36
36 = 13 − 16
Solving, we get =4
28 = ⇒ [2 + ( − 1) ] = [2 + ( − 1) ] 1
⇒ 2 ( − )+ ( − − + )=0 1
⇒ (m − n)[2 + ( + − 1) ] = 0 or =0 1
29 + = 7 and 2( − ) + + + 5 + 5 = 27 +1
1
∴ + = 7 and 3 − = 17 2
Solving, we get, = 6 and =1 1
4
OR
Let = and =
⇒ 21a + 47 b = 110 and 47 + 21 = 162
1
Adding and subtracting the two equations, we get
1
+ = 4 and − =2
1
Solving the above two equations, we get = 3 and
=1
∴ x = and =1
30 ( )= + 4 − 2 − 20 − 15
− 5 is factor of ( )
∴ ( ) = ( − 5)( + 4 + 3) 2
Or ( )=( − 5 )( + 3)( + 1) 1
So, all the zeroes of ( ) are √5, −√5, −3 and −1
31 (i) A(1,7), B(4,2) C(-4,4)
Distance travelled by Seema = √34 units
Distance travelled by Aditya = √68 units
1
∴ Aditya travels more distance
(ii) Coordinates of D are , = ( , ) 1
(iii) ar(∆ABC) = [1(2 − 4) + 4(4 − 7) − 4(7 − 2)]
1
= 17 sq. units
32 sin + cos = √3 ⇒ (sin + cos ) = 3 1
⇒ 1 + 2 sin cos = 3 ⇒ sin cos = 1 1
∴ tan + cot = + =1
1
5
OR
° °
+ ( 30° + 90° ) × ( 60° − 0° )
( ) ( )
( ° )× ( ° )
( ° ) ( ° )
= + (√3 + 1) × (√3 − 1) 2
( ° )× ( ° )
=1+2= 3
1
33 Required Area = Area of triangle – Area of 3 sectors
Area of Triangle = × 24 × 7 = 84 1
Area of three sectors = °
×(sum of three angles of triangle)
× × × ° 1
= °
= 19.25
× × ×
1
∴ Required Area = 64.75
34 (i) Curve 1 – Less than ogive, Curve2 – More than ogive 1
(ii) Median Rainfall = 21 cm 1
(iii) 3 Median = Mode + 2 mean
1
∴ Mode = 16.2 cm
Section-D
35 Correct construction of given triangle 1
3
Correct construction of similar ∆with scale factor
OR
Correct construction of given circle
1
Correct construction of two tangents 3
36 For correct given, to prove, const. and figure 1
(4 ×
2
= 2)
2
For correct proof
37 Let the original speed of the train be km/h
2
∴ − =
1
⇒ + 5 − 2250 = 0
6
⇒ (x + 50)( − 45) = 0 ∴ = 45 1
Hence original speed of the train = 45km/h
OR
- = 3
1
=
( )
1
3 - 6 = - 2
3 - 6 + 2 = 0
1
=
± √12
1
= ,
√3 √3
38 Capacity of tank = × 20 × (10 + 25 + 10 × 25)
= × 20 × 325 = × 20 × 325 1
Cost of petrol = × 20 × 325 × 70 = ₹1430000 1
2
1
Slant height = 20 + (25 − 10) = 25
1
Surface area of tank = × 25(10 + 25) = 2750
OR
2
Quantity of water flowing through pipe in 1 hour
= × × × 15000 2
Required time = 50 × 44 × ÷( × × × 15000)
= 2 hours
7
39
1
Correct figure
In ∆ , = tan 60° 1
⇒ AB = 3000 m
In ∆ , = tan 30° 1
⇒ AC = 9000 m
1
2
= − = 6000
1
∴ Speed of aeroplane = / s = 200 / 2
40 Daily Number of
Wages(in Workers( )
Rs.)
100-120 10 110 -3 -30
120-140 15 130 -2 -30
140-160 20 150 -1 -20
160-180 22 170 0 0
180-200 18 190 1 18
200-220 12 210 2 24
2
220-240 13 230 3 39
Total 110 1
1
Mean daily wages = 170 + × 20 = ₹170.19(approx.)
1
Mode = 160 + × 20 = ₹ 166.67(approx.)