Mini DST Shock Sensing PDF

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INTEGRATED CASED HOLE

Perforating Solutions

Mini Drillstem Testing (DST)/Fast Test


with Shock Sensing Sub Tool

Mini DST/Fast Test with Shock Sensing


Sub Tool Application
Conventional DST is a proven means of evaluating a well. However,
sometimes a “quick look” pore pressure and permeability from
early-to intermediate-time pressure transients are required.
Halliburton improves this technique by integrating existing
technology with recent developments in Shock Sensing Sub
tools and combining this with Halliburton’s Remote Open Close
Technology (ROCT).

Before the development of the Shock Sensing Sub tool, when a zone
of interest required evaluation, a string of DST tools was the first
choice for most operators. Now, the Shock Sensing Sub tool can
be placed directly in the perforating gun string at multiple points,
which enables mini DST/fast test analysis without the extra cost
associated with long buildup time and tripping in and out of the
well with a dedicated DST string.

By capturing actual reservoir response at multiple points


throughout the perforation interval before, during, and after the
Shock Sensing Sub
perforating event, the mini DST/fast test can be used for production
testing to obtain optimum flow rates, stabilized formation
pressures, and the in-situ characteristics of the reservoir. The mini Shock Sensing Sub Tool Benefits
DST/fast test provides “quick look data” that will be utilized to • Can be placed anywhere in the perforating assembly
enhance future designs and exploitation of your asset. • More data available for job verification, post-job analysis,
and model validation
Early Time – –– 12 active channels available for high-speed recording
Measuring wellbore, Pressure Data
but not reservoir
Damage indicated –– Each of the 12 channels provide 100,000 data samples
Pressure

by difference Pressure Derivative

o Tool string acceleration

Boundary Indication o Mechanical strain/stress is in the tool string


Permeability Indication

o Dynamic wellbore pressure


Dimensionless Time
o Static pressure/temperature
Mini drillstem testing example
• Provides high-resolution characterization across
Multiple flow and shut-in periods can be achieved by non-homogeneous intervals with varying reservoir and
manipulating the ROCT and data recorded via the electronic wellbore parameters
downhole gauges. The data is used for analysis, giving the
• Captures stress and strain, which yields a more accurate
operator a formation interpretation, including permeability,
characterization of downhole events
reservoir pressure, formation damage, and reservoir anomalies.
Real-time telemetry can also be added to the string to monitor • Enables life-of-well, time-lapsed reservoir monitoring
flow and shut-in periods, enabling the operator to reduce or capabilities for proactive asset management
extend these periods when adequate data has been obtained • Operates in deviated or horizontal wells for dynamic string
and reducing rig time and costs. shock loading response
INTEGRATED CASED HOLE

ROCT Benefits Well test examples demonstrate accurate pore pressure and
• Does not require any intervention or surface control lines, permeability predictions from the mini DST/fast test. Detailed
thereby reducing risk and saving money numerical simulations over a wide range of conditions illustrate
• Is remotely operated the utility and power of this new technique.

• Has a long battery life To provide more accurate pressure and permeability
• Can run open or closed measurements, the mini DST/fast test was designed to run
capture data within the zone of interest at sand face.
• Provides flexible deployment options and well control
The mini DST/fast test is designed to circulate through the
perforating string to ensure that differential sticking is minimized.
This makes quick look for pore pressure and permeability in
horizontal and extended reach wells less expensive and safer than
testing with a standard drillstem testing string.

Features
• No need to account for pressure effect from distance
of recorder from the producing zone
• Can achieve multiple flow and shut-in periods
• Combinability with tubing-conveyed perforating
for ease of use
• Gauges placed directly in the perforating gun string at
multiple points as close to the zone of interest without
having to run a second trip with DST tools
ROCT Valve Flow Port • Direct measurement and analysis across non-homogeneous
intervals with varying reservoir and wellbore parameters
Mini DST/Fast Test Results • Measure reservoir characteristics such as pressure and
The exact solution of the spherical-flow well-test equation is temperature, which are captured on downhole recorders
valid for all time and is used to predict formation pressure and within the bottomhole assembly
permeability from early to intermediate-time pressure transients.
• Full job history displayed visibly
The exact-spherical flow model, derived from first principles,
includes general wellbore storage effects. The model is solved • Trip in hole and out hole with all pressure cycles
in closed, analytical form, thus permitting convenient pressure open to the wellbore
response to theory matching using the complete time regime,
including early, transitional, and late-time data.

For more case studies or additional information, please contact


your local Halliburton Business Development Representative.

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contract between Halliburton and the customer that is applicable to the sale. H011602 5/15

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