Advanced Ionization Smoke Detectors: Models CPD-7054 and CPD-7054D
Advanced Ionization Smoke Detectors: Models CPD-7054 and CPD-7054D
Smoke Detectors
Models CPD-7054 and CPD-7054D
70.01
FEATURES
Approvals/Listing
US and Canadian UL Listed (cULus)
FM Approved
CSFM Approved
NYC MEA Accepted (pending)
Dual Ionization Chamber Technology
Nominal Sensitivity
CPD-7054: 1.30% per foot Obscuration
CPD-7054D: 1.00% per foot Obscuration
Sensitivity Measurement/Testing
Wireless Measurement in %/ft Obscuration
Remote and Local Functional Test Capability
Wide Range of Input Voltage 10.2 to 36.8 VDC acceptable limits. A unique gated output circuit design provides
Low Current design improved stability and transient suppression. S pecial signal pro-
Dual Response LEDs allow 360-degree viewing cessing techniques verify the presence of smoke before the de-
tector will alarm. A fine mesh insect screen protects the chamber
Trouble Indication
area and is used to avoid potential nuisance alarms.The detector
Low Profile Appearance using Surface Mount Technology head is installed into its mounting base with a simple twist-lock
Electrically and Mechanically Compatible with all Fenwal action. A locking feature is provided for vandal resist ant security.
Smoke and Electronic Heat Detectors and Bases Table 2 list s the Technical Specifications for Models CPD-7054
Interchangeable 2-Wire and 4-Wire Bases and CPD-7054D Ionization Smoke Detectors.
Universal Relay Modules CONTROL UNITS
Non Polarized The Models CPD-7054 and CPD-7054D Detectors are designed
Locking Feature for Vandal Resistance to operate with control unit s and releasing devices having spe-
cific voltage and current characteristics that are comp atible with
Fine Mesh Insect Screen
the detector circuitry. Both models are compatible with the Fenwal
EMI and RFI Resistant control units and interface modules listed in Table 1.
DESCRIPTION DETECTOR BASE OPTIONS
The Fenwal Models CPD-7054 and CPD-7054D are dual cham- The Models CPD-7054 and CPD-7054D can be used with the de-
ber Ionization Smoke Detectors designed to sense both visible tector base options and accessories inTables 3 and 4. Various base
and invisible product s of combustion. The Detectors have ad- options are available to provide auxiliary relay and/or remote indi-
vanced solid-state, low-voltage, surface-mount circuitry and are cation and remote test feature. The Model CPD-7054 and CPD-
designed for 2-Wire and 4-Wire installation using the appropriate 7054D Ionization Smoke Detectors may be interchanged with other
Detector base. The characteristic 360-degree detector design Fenwal Series THD-705X Electronic Heat Detector and Series PSD-
permits smoke entry from any direction. A unique sensing cham- 715X Photoelectric Smoke Detectors when using multifunction base
ber design permit s the operation of the Models CPD-7054 and configuration.
CPD-7054D in open areas with air velocities from 0 to 300 f pm
and 0 to 500 f pm, respectively. The Model CPD-7054D is also SPACING (OPEN AREA LOCATION)
suitable for duct housing applications in air velocities from 500 to The Models CPD-7054 and CPD-7054D Detectors are listed to
4000 fpm. The Detectors are designed for open area/duct hous- be installed on maximum 30 foot (9.1 m) centers, typically on
ing applications per UL268/UL268A and may be inst alled in sys- smooth ceilings up to 15 feet (4.6 m) high and will operate with
tems intended for Releasing Device Service through use of minimum air circulation.
compatible Fire Alarm Control Panels. Resultant maximum 900 square foot (83.6 m 2) spacing may be
Two red Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) are located diametrically used as a reasonable guide for comp arable applications. Where
opposite each other so as to allow 360-degree viewing. Both LEDs special conditions exist (ceiling obstructions, high air exchange
continuously indicate the operating condition of the Detector. Dur- rates, etc.), reduced spacing must be used to achieve adequate
ing standby, the LEDs flash once every six seconds. During alarm, protection. Computer rooms and other such installations may re-
both LEDs light steady at full brilliance. A double flash every six quire spacing with a maximum of 200 square feet (18.6 m2) due to
seconds indicates a detector with a sensitivity threshold out side high air exchange rates.
Detectors should not be located in areas with excessive exhaust Regulations, Part 10 (10CFR), Paragraph 30.20, any person re-
fumes, kitchen areas, near fireplaces or furnace rooms and within ceiving, using, owning, etc., by-product material in detectors de-
three (3) feet of air supply ducts or air diffusers. signed to protect life or property from fires or airborne hazards is
For additional information, consult the Fenwal Automatic Fire De- automatically granted a general license which, conversely , ex-
tection Application Engineering Manual MC-402, NFPA-72 and the empts them from a specific license, thereby allowing them to both
local Authority Having Jurisdiction. receive and dispose of smoke detectors without returning to the
manufacturer.
WIRING DIAGRAMS
For detailed wiring diagrams with Fenwal 2- and 4-wire bases,
ARCHITECT/ENGINEER SPECIFICATIONS
please refer Fenwal Document 70.104. The contractor shall furnish and inst all where indicated on the
plans, UL268/UL268A listed dual-chamber , Ionization Smoke
INSTALLATION Detectors, Fenwal Models CPD-7054 and CPD-7054D. Ioniza-
Detector bases are directly mounted on the electrical junction tion Smoke Detectors containing a radioactive source of strength
boxes (3", 3.5" and 4" oct agonal, 3" round or 4" square) without greater than 0.8 microcuries (29.6 kBq) shall not be accept able.
the need for any mechanical adapter required. Refer Fenwal Docu- The combination detector head and twist-lock base shall be UL
ment 70.104 for additional details. Listed compatible with a UL Listed fire alarm control unit. The
Models CPD-7054 and CPD-7054D Ionization Smoke Detectors
TESTING AND MAINTENANCE shall share interchangeable bases with the PSD-7157 and PSD-
Testing shall be performed upon inst allation of the detector and 7157D Photoelectric Smoke Detectors and the THD-7052 and
once a year thereafter as stated in NFPA-72 latest edition. Detec- THD-7053 Heat Detectors.The Fenwal Models CPD-7054 and
tor sensitivity shall be checked within one year of installation and CPD-7054D Ionization Smoke Detectors shall have two Red LEDs
every alternative year thereaf ter as st ated in NFPA 72. Refer located diametrically opposite each other so as to allow 360-de-
Fenwal Documents 70.103 and 70.104 for det ails on using the gree viewing. The LEDs shall continuously indicate the operating
Infrared Wireless Sensitivity Tester Model DST-003. The tester condition of the Detector . During st andby, the LEDs shall flash
provides direct readout in percent per foot obscuration from a dis- once every six seconds. During alarm, both LEDs shall light steady
tance of 15-feet without removing the detector from its base. A go/ at full brilliance. If the sensitivity of the detector drif ts outside ac-
no-go test can be performed using a test magnet. ceptable limits, the LEDs shall double flash every six seconds.
The recommended requirement for detector maintenance consists The detector may be reset by actuating the control p anel reset
of an annual cleaning of dust from the detector head by using the switch. The vandal-resistant security locking feature shall be used
suction of a vacuum cleaner. Cleaning programs should be geared in those areas as indicated on the drawings. The locking feature
to the individual environment in conformance with NFPA 72. shall be field removable when not required.
It shall be possible to measure the sensitivity of the Fenwal Mod-
! CAUTION els CPD-7054 and CPD-7054D Ionization Smoke Detectors from
a distance of up to 15 feet (4.6 m) without removal from the base.
Do not attempt disassembly of the factory sealed
Measurement shall be accomplished with a wireless infrared
smoke detector. This assembly is sealed for your
Fenwal Sensitivity Tester (DST-003) allowing direct measurement
protection and should not be opened for servicing.
in percent per foot obscuration. Sensitivity measurement tech-
Opening of the detector will void its warranty.
niques requiring wiring between the Detector-Base combination
SPARE PARTS and the Tester shall not be acceptable. It shall also be possible to
The Models CPD-7054 and CPD-7054D Detectors are factory re- perform a functional test of the detector without the need for gen-
pairable only and have no field serviceable sp are parts. No field erating smoke.
repair should therefore be attempted. For service, return detector The Fenwal Models CPD-7054 and CPD-7054D Ionization Smoke
head intact to Fenwal. Detectors shall operate over an input volt age range from 10.2 to
36.8 VDC. Voltage and RF transient suppression techniques to
RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL/DISPOSAL withstand up to 20 volt/meter shall be employed to minimize sus-
The Americium 241 radioactive material used is shielded by a st
ain- ceptibility to false alarms.
less steel housing and has a maximum activity of 0.8 microcuries
Supplementary SPDT relays, remote test, and/or remote LED
(29.6 kBq).
alarm indicators shall be installed where indicated.
The United States Nuclear Regulatory Commission (USNRC) al-
lows the user of Americium 241 filled smoke detectors to dispose
of them without obt aining a license. Under the Code of Federal
2210/2212 C10FE1 40
2410/2412 C10FE1 40
2320 C30FE1 15
3220 C32FE1 40
Note: Please refer to Document 70.63 for compatiblity with other Fire Alarm Control Panels.
2
Table 2. Technical Specification
Approvals cULus, FM, CSFM, MEA-NYC, USNRC, CNSC cULus, FM, CSFM, MEA-NYC, USNRC, CNSC
Listed Spacing 30 ft. (9.1 m) centers or 900 sq. ft. (83.6 m2) 30 ft. (9.1 m) centers or 900 sq. ft. (83.6 m2)
Radioactive Source Material Activity Americium 241 (sealed) 0.8µCi (29.6 kBq) Americium 241 (sealed) 0.8µCi (29.6 kBq)
Nominal Sensitivity 1.30% + 0.25% - 0.42% per Obscuration 1.00% + 0.10% - 0.12% per Obscuration
Maximum Current
S tandby 70 µA 70 µA
Response Indicators
Standby Condition One flash every 6 seconds One flash every 6 seconds
T hermistor Trouble Double flash every 6 seconds Double flash every 6 seconds
Operating Environment
Storage Temperature -20 to 180oF (-29o to 82oC) -20 to 180oF (-29o to 82oC)
Air Velocity
Open Area 0 to 300 fpm (0 to 1.5 m/s) 0 to 500 fpm (0 to 2.5 m/s)
Physical Characteristics
Material and Finish High-impact, flame-retardant plastic, off white High-impact, flame-retardant plastic, off white
Weight 35.3 oz. (110g) w/o base 35.3 oz. (110g) w/o base
Dimensions
3
Table 3. Detector Base Options
70-501000-001 2-WIRE FE51A 2-W Base. Connects to circuit via screw terminals
70-501000-002 2WRLT FE52A 2-W Base w/ Remote LED & Test capabilities. Connects to detection via screw
terminals. Minimum Alarm Current 15 mA @ 24 VDC.
70-501000-005 2WRB FE55A 2-W Base w/ 2WRM, Remote LED & Test capabilities. Connects to detection circuit
via pigtail leads. Minimum Alarm Current 19 mA @ 24VDC
70-501000-101 4WRB N/A 4-W Base w/ 4WRM, Remote LED & Test capabilities. Connects to detection circuit
via pigtail leads. Minimum Alarm Current 35 mA @ 24VDC
70-500000-004 2WRM N/A SPDT Relay for 2WRB Bases. Contacts rated 1.0 A, 30 VDC/ 0.5 A, 125 VAC
70-500000-102 4WRM N/A SPDT Relay for 4WRB Bases. Contacts rated 1.0 A, 30 VDC / 0.5 A, 125 VAC
70-501000-003 MA-001 MAFE1 Mechanical Adapter allows CPD-705X & PSD-715X Detectors to physically connect to
Base P/Ns 70-201000-001, -002, -003, -005 & DH-22
70-520000-001 THD-7052 135oF Fixed Heat Detector, 15oF Rate of Rise (cULus)
Detector Bases
70-501000-002 2WRLT 2-Wire Base with Remote LED & Test Capabilities
70-501000-005 2WRB 2-Wire Base with Auxiliary Relay, Remote LED & Test Capabilities
70-501000-101 4WRB 4-Wire Base with Auxiliary Relay, Remote LED & Test Capabilities
Detector Accessories
70-200000-914 RA-914 Remote Alarm Indicator with Smoke Detector Test Switch
TM
R
This literature is provided for informational purposes only . KIDDE-FENWAL,INC. assumes no
responsibility for the product's suitability for a particular application. The product must be prop-
erly applied to work correctly.
Protection Systems If you need more information on this product, or if you have a p articular problem or question ,
contact KIDDE-FENWAL INC., Ashland, MA 01721. Telephone: (508) 881-2000
KIDDE-FENWAL, INC.
400 MAIN STREET, ASHLAND, MA 01721
TEL: (508)881-2000 FAX: (508) 881-8920 70.01 Rev. AA ©2006 Kidde-Fenwal Inc. Printed in USA
www.fenwalfire.com