CH 17 Weather Patterns Test 6th Earth Science
CH 17 Weather Patterns Test 6th Earth Science
CH 17 Weather Patterns Test 6th Earth Science
Name___________________________________________
Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
1. Cold, dry air affecting the northern United States in winter often comes from
a. maritime polar air masses.
b. maritime tropical air masses.
c. continental polar air masses.
d. continental tropical air masses.
3. Small lines at the end of the shaft that represents wind direction on a weather map indicate
a. air temperature.
b. wind speed.
c. air pressure.
d. relative humidity.
4. The collecting of weather data in the last 40 years has been improved mostly by
a. balloons and satellites.
b. more people who study clouds.
c. military aircraft.
d. astronaut observations.
7. When a warm air mass and a cold air mass meet and neither can move the other, the result is a(n)
a. occluded front.
b. warm front.
c. stationary front.
d. cold front.
8. A major difference between cyclones and anticyclones is
a. their size.
b. where they occur.
c. the direction of their winds.
d. how often they occur.
10. Isobars are lines on a map joining places that have the same
a. wind speed.
b. temperature.
c. humidity.
d. air pressure.
11. What kind of weather would a continental tropical air mass that formed over northern Mexico bring to the
southwestern United States?
a. monsoon rains
b. warm and moist
c. cold and moist
d. hot and dry
12. When a warm air mass overtakes a cold air mass, it forms a(n)
a. occluded front.
b. warm front.
c. stationary front.
d. cold front.
14. Sudden, violent floods that occur shortly after a storm are called ____________________.
a. hurricane
b. flash flood
c. storm flood
d. thunderflood
15. A hurricane’s storm surge is caused by a combination of high winds and ____________________.
a. low pressure
b. high pressure
c. rain
d. tides