Fracture Acidizing

Inputs Outputs
Fluid loss flux UN 3E-05 m/s Velocity of acid in y-direction
Acid injection rate qi 2.00E-03 m3/s/m Reynolds number based on the fluid loss
Acid concentration ratio C/Co 0.1 Reynolds number based on the fluid flow
average fracture depth w_ave 0.0025 m Peclect number
Acid effective diffusivity DA 1E-08 m2/s l_n = 0
Density of HCl wt15% ra 1070 kg/m3 G_n = 0
Viscosity of HCL wt15% ma 0.00115 kg/ms Power (2l2)/(3Pe)
Formation porosity f 0.1 ln[(C/Co)/Gn]
Acid dissolving power b 0.547 lbm/lbm ln(1-x/L)
Concentration of acid Co 0.15 x/L
Fracture length
Fracture acidized length

Pe 0.01 0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 3 4

x/L C/Co C/Co C/Co C/Co C/Co C/Co C/Co C/Co
0 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000
0.1 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000
0.2 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000
0.3 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000
0.4 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000
0.5 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000
0.6 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000
0.7 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000
0.8 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000
0.9 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000
1 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000 0.00000

Coefficients to calculate the eigenvalues

n g_0,n g_1,n g_2,n g_3,n h_1,n h_2,n
0 1.68231 -0.226693 0.006754 -0.0001841 0.006759 -0.004627
1 5.67053 -0.696 17.2931 -2.9304 1.0032 -3.4376

Coefficients to calculate the G_n constant

n g¯_0,n g¯_1,n g¯_2,n g¯_3,n h¯_1,n h¯_2,n
0 0.910378 -0.000238 0.001493 -8.97E-05 -0.000708 -0.000118
1 0.053126 0.0001889 -0.00125 8.1348E-05 0.000402 3.515E-05
 Outputs
rection UA0 0.4 m/s
ed on the fluid loss Re* 0.0348913
ed on the fluid flow Re 465.217391
Pe 3.75
0.91771786

L m
th x m

5 1.00000
C/Co
0.90000
0.00000
Pe = 5
0.00000 0.80000
0.00000
0.70000 Pe = 3
C/Co

0.00000
0.00000 0.60000 Pe = 2.0
0.00000 Pe = 0.1
0.50000 Pe = 0.2
0.00000 Pe = 0.5 Pe = 1.0
0.00000 0.40000
0.00000
0.30000
0.00000
0.00000 0.20000
0.10000
0.00000
0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1
x/L
 Fracture Acidizing
Inputs Outputs
Fluid loss flux UN 3E-05 m/s Reynolds number
Acid injection rate qi 2.00E-03 m3/s/m Peclect number
Acid injection time t 600 seconds The fracture length
Dynamic fracture width w_dynamic 0.0025 m l_n = 0
Acid effective diffusivity DA 1.25E-08 m2/s G_n = 0
Density of HCl wt15% ra 1070 kg/m3 Power (2l2)/(3Pe)
Viscosity of HCL wt15% ma 0.00115 kg/m-s Fracture volume per thickness
Formation porosity f 0.1000 Volumetric dissolving power
Acid dissolving power b 0.5470 lbm/lbm The average fracture width
Concentration of acid Co 0.1500 Ideal fracture width
Rock embedment stren. SRES 3.10E+08 Pa Ideal fracture conductivity
Fracture gradient FG 18000 Pa/m Constant
Drawndown pressure DP 6.80E+06 Pa Constant
Reservoir depth D 3000.0 m Actual fracture conductivity

R a ti o o f Id e a l t o A v e r a g e F r a c t u r e W id t h
Acid penetration ration x/L 0.1 m/m Actual fracture conductivity
Acidized formation permeability

Pe 0.1 0.3 0.5 1.0 3.0 5.0

Power 7.4664 2.4888 1.4933 0.7466 0.2489 0.1493
x/L wi/w_bar wi/w_bar wi/w_bar wi/w_bar wi/w_bar wi/w_bar
0.00 7.7946 3.2120 2.2954 1.6080 1.1498 1.0581
0.05 5.3146 2.8270 2.1262 1.5476 1.1352 1.0501
0.10 3.5494 2.4711 1.9613 1.4864 1.1200 1.0307
0.20 1.4731 1.8432 1.6450 1.3613 1.0877 1.0010
0.30 0.5435 1.3221 1.3476 1.2321 1.0521 0.9683
9.00
0.40 0.1719 0.9008 1.0705 1.0981 1.0125 0.9318
8.00
0.50 0.0441 0.5722 0.8154 0.9584 0.9676 0.8905
7.00
0.60 0.0083 0.3284 0.5843 0.8113 0.9153 0.8424
0.70 0.0010 0.1605 0.3802 0.6545 0.8521 0.7842 6.00

0.80 0.0000 0.0585 0.2075 0.4835 0.7703 0.7089 5.00

0.90 0.0000 0.0104 0.0737 0.2882 0.6482 0.5966 4.00

1.00 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 3.00

2.00

1.00
Coefficients to calculate the eigenvalues
0.00
n g_0,n g_1,n g_2,n g_3,n h_1,n h_2,n 0.00 0.10
0 1.68231 -0.226693 0.0067544 -0.000184 0.006759 -0.0046274
1 5.67053 -0.696 17.2931 -2.9304 1.0032 -3.4376
Coefficients to calculate the G_n constant
n g¯_0,n g¯_1,n g¯_2,n g¯_3,n h¯_1,n h¯_2,n
0 0.910378 -0.000238279 0.001493 -8.97E-05 -0.000708 -0.0001184
1 0.053126 0.000188909 -0.001254 8.135E-05 0.000402 3.5148E-05
 Outputs
mber Re* 0.0349
ber Pe 3.0000
length L 16.6667 m
1.0583
0.9207
(3Pe) 0.2489
ume per thickness V 1.20E+00 m3/m 3.66E+01
issolving power X = bCo 0.0821 m3/m3
fracture width W_bar m
e width wi m
e conductivity (wkf)i m3
c1 m3
c2
re conductivity wkf m3
R a ti o o f Id e a l t o A v e r a g e F r a c t u r e W id t h

re conductivity wkf mD-in

mation permeability kf mD

Pe = 0.1
9.00

8.00

7.00

6.00 Pe=0.3
5.00 Pe=0.5
4.00 Pe=1.0
3.00 Pe=3.0
2.00

1.00

0.00
0.00 0.10 0.20 0.30 0.40 0.50 0.60 0.70 0.80 0.90 1.00

x/L
 Fracture Acidizing
Inputs Outputs
Acid injection rate qi 5.60E-02 m3/s Volume of acid
Acid injection time t 714 seconds Closure stress
Acid effective diffusivity DA 1.25E-08 m2/s Constant c2 value
Density of HCl wt28% ra 1140 kg/m3 Constant b value
Viscosity of HCL wt28% ma 0.00157 kg/m-s Optimum fracture length
Formation porosity f 0.1000 The stimulaiton ratio
Concentration of acid Co 0.2800 The optimum ideal width
Rock embedment stren. SRES 3.79E+08 Pa The optimum ideal width
Fracture gradient FG 15800 Pa/m Ideal fracture conductivity
Drawndown pressure DP 1.42E+07 Pa Constant
Reservoir depth D 1524.0 m Actual fracture conductivity
Formation permeability k 9.87E-15 m2 Actual fracture conductivity
Drainage radius re 200 m Acidized formation permeability
Wellbore radius rw 0.05 m
Formation fluid viscosity mf 0.001 kg/m-s
Rock density rrock 2801 kg/m3
Reservoir pressure PR 1.72E+07 Pa
Gross fracture height h 30.5 m
Dissolving power X 0.17 m3/m3
Flowing BH pressure Pwf 3.00E+06 Pa
 g
Outputs
cid Vacid m3
s sc Pa
value c2
alue b
cture length L* m
on ratio Js/Jo % increase
m ideal width Wi m
m ideal width Wi in.
e conductivity (wkf)i m3
c1 m3
re conductivity wkf m3
re conductivity wkf mD-in
mation permeability kf D