2 TOEIC Moon Part 5
2 TOEIC Moon Part 5
2 TOEIC Moon Part 5
Mai
1. A complete ______of terms and conditions should be made before the agreement is signed.
(A) examine
(B) examining
(C) examination
(D) examined
(A) performance
(B) performer
(C) performing
(D) performances
3. The talks between union ______and company managers will help the company avoid bankruptcy.
(A) represent
(B) representation
(C) representative
(D) representing
4. The company has given its employees unlimited______ to the main information system.
(A) accessing
(B) accessible
(C) access
(D) accessed
(A) volunteer
(B) volunteering
(C) voluntary
(D) voluntarily
(A) feeling
(B) feel
(C) to feel
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(D) be felt
7. Customers may ______merchandise within 30 days of purchase if original tags are not removed.
(A) return
(B) returned
(C) be returned
(D) to return
8. This speaker was originally developed for laptop computers because of its ______ to temperature
changes.
(A) resistance
(B) resisted
(C) resistant
(D) resisting
9. It will be quite difficult for candidates to get a marketing position as______for it is fierce.
(A) competitively
(B) competitive
(C) competes
(D) competition
10. All department stores require ______not to bring food or beverage into the store.
(A) shopper
(B) shopping
(C) shop
(D) shoppers
11. The company has ______ in creative profit models and encourages its employees to come up with new
ideas.
(A) interested
(B) interestingly
(C) interesting
(D) interests
12. Portland Square Hotel ______ a complimentary breakfast to all of its guests.
(A) providing
(B) be provided
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(C) provides
(D) provide
13. In the past decade, there has been tremendous ______of 10% in sales.
(A) grows
(B) growth
(C) grown
(D) grower
14. Price quotes for potential customers______taxes and shipping charges in the total.
(A) includes
(B) include
(C) including
(D) to include
Part 6
We'd like to offer our apologies for the delay and inconvenience you experienced on Friday during the rush
hour. Buses were postponed ______ a traffic accident in the downtown area.
(B) without
(C) due to
(D) in spite of
The accident took place around 5:00 p.m. and damaged signals in the main street, forcing the ______of
bus service for two hours. The accident also
(B) suspending
(C) suspended
(D) suspension
led to traffic ______ and extensive delays for the next several hours.
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(B) congest
(C) to congest
(D) congestive
Complete repairs were done over the weekend. Thank you for your patience and understanding.
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Vocabulary practice
1. The new regulations will ______immediately and will be maintained until further notice.
5. Cutting workers' pay below the level, which is set in their contract, is______in the county.
6. Kohler Brand's ______ is that all payments must be made in United States dollars.
(A) adoption
(B) exhibit
(C) regard
(D) policy
(A) interference
(B) assistance
(C) consent
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(D) awareness
8. In order to manage the production time and ensure adequate component supply, Baxter Corporation
regularly enters into ______ with contract suppliers.
(A) outcomes
(B) agreements
(C) journeys
(D) effects
9. If you are not fully satisfied, simply return your purchase to us for an immediate ______ or refund.
(A) receipt
(B) complaint
(C) replacement
(D) bargain
10. Teaching experience will be an______, but candidates with other working backgrounds will also be
considered.
(A) advantage
(B) advice
(C) admission
(D) adaptation
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PART 5:
INCOMPLETE SENTENSES
Part 5 – Incomplete sentences (điền từ vào câu) là phần đầu tiên của bài đọc hiểu, bắt đầu ngay sau khi bài
thi nghe kết thúc. Part 5 gồm 40 câu hỏi (từ 101 đến 140), chia làm hai dạng câu hỏi chính:
- Các câu hỏi ngữ pháp (từ loại, các dạng của động từ, mệnh đề quan hệ, câu điều kiện, liên từ, giới từ,...) –
chiếm từ 23 đến 25 câu.
- Các câu hỏi từ vựng (bắt buộc phải chọn đáp án theo nghĩa): chiếm từ 15-17 câu
Đôi khi một số câu hỏi kiểm tra đồng thời cả kiến thức ngữ pháp và từ vựng.
Lưu ý: Vì tổng thời gian làm phần đọc hiểu chỉ khoảng 75 phút, để đảm bảo thời gian cho các phần sau, cần
luyện tập để phân phối quỹ thời gian cho phù hợp. Đối với Part 5, chỉ nên làm trong khoảng 15 phút.
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PARTS OF SPEECH
Trong các chủ điểm ngữ pháp của bài thi part 5, có một nội dung quan trọng là “Từ loại” (Parts of speech),
thường chiếm từ 12 câu trở lên.
Từ loại là các loại từ tạo thành một câu nói. Trong tiếng Anh bao gồm: Danh từ (Nouns), Động từ (Verbs),
Tính từ (Adjective) và Trạng từ (Adverbs).
(1) Có kiến thức chắc chắn về từ loại: có những loại nào? Vị trí, chức năng của chúng trong câu?
(2) Cần nắm được cấu tạo của từ loại (từ đó có các đuôi thông thường như thế nào -> đoán được nó là
danh từ, trạng từ, tính từ hay động từ).
Lưu ý làm bài: Khi xác định được câu hỏi thuộc dạng này, cần xác định được tương quan giữa từ cần điền
với các từ khác trong câu: từ cần điền nằm trong cụm nào, bị ảnh hưởng bởi các từ đằng trước hay đằng sau
như thế nào, nó bổ nghĩa cho từ nào, chức năng trong câu là gì... để chọn loại từ phù hợp. Nếu có nhiều đáp
án cùng loại từ đó, phải dịch nghĩa để chọn ra đáp án phù hợp nhất.
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Tiết 1:
Danh từ (Nouns)
Trường hợp này, danh từ thường đứng sau động từ to be hoặc động từ nối.
+ Làm tân ngữ của giới từ (object of preposition): đứng sau giới từ
Xét về vị trí trong câu, ta thường dùng danh từ sao các mạo từ, tính từ sở hữu hay các đại từ chỉ định (a,
an, the, my, this, such, etc.). Danh từ thường đứng sau tính từ.
Ngoài danh từ đơn (customer, satisfaction, etc.), trong bài thi, ta có thể gặp các danh từ ghép – được tạo
thành bằng cách ghép hai danh từ đơn lại với nhau thành cụm từ có nghĩa (ví dụ: customer satisfaction).
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Customer satisfaction:
Construction site:
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Expiration date:
Application form:
Assembly line:
Work permit:
Company policy:
Evaluation form:
Mẫu đánh giá
Staff productivity:
Delivery company:
Award ceremony:
Lễ trao giải
Customs official:
Overseas trip:
Sales department:
Sales manager:
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Assistance
Agency
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Attendance
Supervision
Photograph
Membership
Advice
Application
Representation
Contribution
Participation
Assistant
Agent
Attendee
Supervisor
Photographer
Member
Advisor
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Applicant
Representative
Contributor
Participant
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Danh từ có thể chia làm hai loại: Danh từ đếm được và danh từ không đếm được.
+ Các danh từ chỉ người (thường có đuôi “-er”, “-or”): teacher, writer, supervisor,...
+ Danh từ trong các cụm. Ví dụ như: get a refund (nhận khoản tiền hoàn trả), make an announcement
(thông báo), in an effort to (trong nỗ lực),...
- Danh từ đếm được được chia thành: danh từ số ít (dùng với các mạo từ a/an/the) và danh từ số nhiều
(thêm đuôi “s” hoặc “es” vào sau danh từ). Nếu không, danh từ phải đi kèm với tính từ chỉ số lượng hoặc
tính từ sở hữu. Danh từ đếm được thường không đứng một mình.
- Danh từ không đếm được có thể đứng một mình, không cần mạo từ, không có dạng số nhiều.
- Danh từ không đếm được thường mang nghĩa chất liệu hay danh từ trừu tượng (hạnh phúc, niềm
vui,....). Một số danh từ thường gặp:
Equipment:
Thiết bị
Luggage/ baggage:
Hành lý
Merchandise:
Hàng hóa
Homework:
Information:
Thông tin
Knowledge:
Sự hiểu biết
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Pollution:
Sự ô nhiễm
Advice:
Lời khuyên
Furniture:
Đồ đạc
Stationery:
Money:
Tiền
News:
Tin tức
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Một số lưu ý :
Các đuôi thường gặp của danh từ: -or, -ist (hai đuôi này thường chỉ người), -ion, -ment, -ance.
Đôi khi gặp danh từ đuôi “-ant”, nhưng chỉ trong trường hợp chỉ người.
Đối với danh từ làm chủ ngữ, rất cần để ý dạng số ít hay số nhiều vì nó ảnh hưởng đến việc chia động
từ của câu.
Trong trường hợp có cụm danh từ, động từ chia theo danh từ chính
Cụm danh từ
Danh từ chính
N1 N1 + sở hữu cách +
N2:
N2 N1 + for/ in/ of +
N2:
N1 Đôi khi chỉ bằng việc nhận xét động từ là số ít hay số nhiều cũng giúp loại trừ hoặc chọn được đáp án
đúng.
Nhiều trường hợp, cần chú ý sự khác biệt giữa nghĩa của danh từ và danh động từ (hình thành bằng
cách thêm “-ing” vào sau động từ) để lựa chọn được đáp án đúng.
Ví dụ:
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“Collecting” là danh động từ mang nghĩa việc sưu tầm, được hình thành bằng cách thêm “ing” và động từ
“collect”.
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PART 5 – TIẾT 1
Mời các em làm các bài luyện tập sau. Nhƣ thƣờng lệ, các em chỉ xem đáp án sau khi đã
làm bài
và nhớ dịch bài, học từ mới nhé. Chăm chỉ lên nào <3
<3 <3
Part 5: Choose the word that best completes each sentence l. The_____for the
building renovation is now available on the company bulletin board. (A) schedule (B)
scheduled (C) schedules (D) schedulers 2. Faster Shipping offers exceptional _____ in
customer satisfaction. (A) performer (B) performing (C) performed (D) performance 3. The
bank will celebrate the _____ of the senior accountant at the upcoming monthly meeting.
(A) retire (B) retirement (C) retiring (D) retired 4. Thanks to his _____ to the project, we
could complete it on time. (A) commit (B) committed (C) commitment (D) committing 5.
The newly installed system requires that every _____ should have a savings account. (A)
user (B) useful (C) used (D) using
Moon.vn Hotline: 04.32.99.98.98
Part 6: Text
completion
Dear Prudent investment customer, We are writing to inform you that an error might have
occurred on your bill due to a recent ____to our online system. l. (A) update (B) updated (C)
updating (D) to update Please contact our customer service representative regarding any
suspected discrepancies within 30 days of receiving your bill. The Prudent Investment Group
feels____ about any inconvenience this might cause, 2.(A) regret (B) regretted (C) regrettable
(D) regrettably and we will try our best to resolve any problems as ____as possible. 3. (A)
temporarily (B) currently (C) effortlessly (D) promptly We sincerely appreciate your support and
will continuously provide you with the best quality service
Special Summer-Only Offer Purchase a ticket to ride on the Appalachian Express and a
friend rides for free! This coupon allows the ticket-holder to one free ticket for your friend
or family member on an Appalachian Express train when buying one adult ticket at full
price. Our train tours provide wonderful sightseeing and an elegant five—course lunch
while you are enjoying the beautiful scenery of the Appalachian Mountains. - Not
valid on weekends or holidays - Not valid when used with any other offer - Expiry date
of September 24
Part 6 1A 2C
3D
Part 7
1B 2C
Bài 2: 1. Restaurant employees should always take [precautions, proportion] to prevent fires. 2.
This site gives customers detailed reviews of products [in agreement with, in conjunction with]
many informative resources. 3. The current price will remain [in effect, in writing] until further
notice. 4. Smoking is no longer allowed in the building [in compliance with, in combination with]
the management’s policy. 5. Any illegally parked cars will be towed away at the owner's [policy,
expense]. 6. Please return the survey to our office at your earliest [convenience, invitation]. 7.
Teachers can take [profit, advantage] of an additional 10% discount for educators. 8. A special
award will be given to Mr. Lennon [in honor of, in excess of] his dedication. 9. The development
plan has been proceeding [on schedule, on request]. 10. Please be aware that the company
reserves the [right, facility] to change the prices.
Bài 3: 1. Companies usually ask applicants to submit a resume which summarizes their
________ and skills.
(A) education (B) educational (C) educate (D) educator
6
Moon.vn Cô VŨ MAI PHƢƠNG – KHÓA TOEIC 2016
(A) compliment (B) complimented (C) compliments (D) complimentary 17. While we
still take telephone calls, other _____ of correspondence are encouraged to avoid tying up
telephone lines unnecessarily.
(A) profiles (B) views (C) outlines (D) forms 18. Sales _____ are encouraged to
familiarize themselves with the location of various merchandise in the department store.
(A) representational (B) represent (C) represents (D) representaytives 19. Its _____
into Brazil has given Darrow textiles Ltd. An advantage over much of its competitions.
(A) expansion (B) process (C) creation (D) action 20. If you did not receive _____ for
your order, please contact us at the customer service department.
(A) authorize (B) authorized (C) authorization (D) authoritative 21. The outstanding
_____ from customers helped to ensure that Ms. Gilmore would stay with the company.
(A) evaluated (B) evaluating (C) evaluation (D) evaluate 22. Throughout the past
two quarters, _____ of the new product lines has been running ahead of schedule.
(A) develop (B) development (C) developing (D) developer 23. Please hand your
completed _____ to Ms. Kim at the Human Resources Department and we shall contact you as
soon as possible.
(A) appointment (B) application (C) commission (D) process 24. The government sends
teams of _____ to check the quality of the tap water in both urban and rural counties.
(A) inspected (B) inspectors (C) inspections (D) inspect 25. A ____ of officers dorm
some American corporations will be attending the Future Tech Expo in Japan.
(A) nomination (B) revision (C) description (D) delegation 26. To be in _____ with labor
standards, Hampton Phamacies’ offices will have to become wheelchair accessible.
(A) compliance (B) competence (C) arrangement (D) advancement 27. The website
of Harvie Publishing Ltd. Has detailed _____ that can help potential authors locate agents for
their manuscripts.
(A) instructions (B) instruct (C) instructor (D) instructive 28. When completing
international orders online, customers must remember the added shipping and handling
_____ in the total.
(A) guidelines (B) rights (C) charges (D) concerns
Moon.vn Hotline: 04.32.99.98.98
1. A number of proposals for the museum relocation project have been submitted by __________
developers.
(A) locate
(B) location
(C) local
(D) localize
2. As you are ordering a large quantity, we will offer you the items at __________ reduced prices.
(A) substantial
(B) substantially
(C) substantiality
(D) substantiate
3. After __________ requests by local residents the city government opened the private library to the
public.
(A) repeated
(B) repeating
(C) repetition
(D) repeatedly
4. The actors were __________ unknown, but work to do on the original design before their performances in
the play were brilliant.
(A) relate
(B) relative
(C) relatively
(D) relativity
5. The results of the study should remain __________ until they are released to the public.
(A) confidential
(B) confidentiality
(C) confidentially
(D) confide
6. An __________ development may soon provide doctors with instant access to patients' medical
histories.
(A) innovate
(B) innovative
(C) innovation
(D) innovatively
7. The Arts Association ________ acknowledges the generosity of the Shell Foundation. 1
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(A) gracious
(B) graciously
(C) grace
(D) graceful
8. All participants should take care that they are __________ dressed when they come to the conference.
(A) decency
(B) decent
(C) decently
9. The research group __________ has a lot of work to do on the original design before formal presentation
next month.
(A) always
(B) usually
(C) yet
(D) still
10. The award ceremony will begin ______ at 2:30, following the opening speech by the vice president.
(A) prompt
(B) promptly
(C) prompted
(D) prompting
11. Ms. Jung gave her supervisors the __________ impression that her positive attitude would be
beneficial to the company.
(A) consist
(B) consisted
(C) consistent
(D) consistently
12. Those in the time management seminar are learning how to utilize their time __________ at work.
(A) efficiency
(B) efficient
(C) efficiently
13. Almost all of our employees have reported that the company's pension plan would be quite _____
(A) benefit
(B) benefits
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(C) benefiting
(D) beneficial
14. The employee directory has __________ been changed to let customers know that Bill Mason is not
with the company.
(A) still
(B) already
(C) yet
(D) even
15. A warranty covers only __________ parts or workmanship, not normal wear and tear.
(A) defect
(B) defective
(C) defects
(D) defectively
16. The team is made up of wonderful athletes who have worked __________ in order to win a victory in
the tournament.
(A) hard
(B) hardly
(C) harden
(D) hardened
17. Mr. Li received an __________ evaluation, and we have few other employees who are so dedicated to
work.
(A) impress
(B) impressing
(C) impressive
(D) impressed
**************************************************************************************************************************
VOCABULARY PRACTISE
I. Choose the best expression for each blank. (A) take advantage of (B) made a sincere apology (C) job
opening (D) safety precaution (E) excellent performance
1. The new equipment shows -------- while achieving a high efficiency rating.
2. The CEO --------- for the controversy caused by the company's layoffs.
3. The loan application should be signed within 10 days to ------ low interest rates.
4. As a ----------, we slightly adjusted the boundary of the children's play area to ensure a wider view of the
children.
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6. The city government will offer people extra ------ for joining a campaign to recycle beverage containers.
(A) earnings
(B) profits
(C) incentives
(D) budgets
7. For reimbursement purposes, staff returning from a business trip must keep all their receipts to verify ----.
(A) refunds
(B) expenses
(C) tariffs
(D) charges
8. Remarkable ------ in computer technologies allow scientists to preserve treasures of the ancient world.
(A) approaches
(B) revisions
(C) remainders
(D) advances
9. The Professional Performance Award is given annually to employees who made an exceptional -------- to
the firm.
(A) contributions
(B) attempts
(C) medicines
(D) evaluations
10. Authorities are examining new measures to ease traffic congestion, but -------may not be easy.
(A) indications
(B) contributions
(C) solutions
(D) transaction
ĐÁP ÁN: Lesson 2: Adjectives & Adverbs 1C 2B 3A 4C 5A 6B 7B 8C 9D 10B 11C 12C 13D 14B 15B
16A 17C
Vocabulary 1E 2B 3A 4D 5C 6A 7B 8D 9A 10C
**************************************************************************************************************************
Tiết 2:
Tính từ và trạng từ
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I. Tính từ (Adjectives)
Tính từ là từ chỉ tính chất, đặc điểm của một sự vật hay việc nào đó, cung cấp nhiều thông tin hơn về
tính chất, đặc điểm, phẩm chất.
Tính từ có thường có các đuôi: -able, -ent, -ic, -ous, -ive, -al, -ical, -ly, -ful/ -less
+ Dùng các từ chỉ số lượng: many/ much/ a lot of/ a great deal of/ some/ several/ a few/ a little/... + Adj + N
Khi sử dụng cách này cần chú ý danh từ là sô nhiều hay số ít, đếm được hay không đếm được để có kết
hợp từ phù hợp.
- Tính từ đứng sau động từ “to be” để bổ nghĩa cho chủ ngữ. Trong trường hợp này, “to be” đóng vai trò từ nối
giữa chủ ngữ và tính từ bổ nghĩa cho nó.
Cần chú ý: đứng sau “to be” ngoài danh từ, còn có thể là tính từ hoặc trạng từ.
Tính từ đứng sau các động từ chỉ tri giác, cảm giác hay các động từ nối khác như: look, sound, smell,
taste, become, get, seem, remain,...
Trong đó cấu trúc rất thường gặp là: become/ remain + Adj
Make + sb/ sth + Adj: làm cho ai/ cái gì như thế nào
Keep + sb/ sth + Adj: giữ cho ai/ cái gì như thế nào
Find it + Adj + to do sth: cảm thấy nó như thế nào để làm việc gì
- Phân từ: Các tính từ được hình thành bằng cách dùng dạng phân từ hiện tại hoặc phân từ quá khứ của
động từ, mang nghĩa chủ động hoặc bị động.Ví dụ:
update=>
Updated
exist=>
** Chú ý:
Trong nhiều câu kiểu “_______ + danh từ” có thể gây hoang mang giữa hai đáp án danh từ (để tạo thành
danh từ ghép) và tính từ (bổ nghĩa cho danh từ). Do đó cần phân biệt giữa hai dạng này. Thông thường, nếu
là danh từ ghép thì danh từ ở đáp án phải có nghĩa gần tương đương với danh từ sau chỗ trống. Trường hợp
này ít gặp hơn, yêu cầu phải ghi nhớ và học thuộc các danh từ ghép thường gặp trong bài thi TOEIC. Cũng
lưu ý rằng trong danh từ ghép, danh từ đứng sau có vai trò quan trọng
Vocabulary
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Confident:
Confidential:
Bí mật
Exceptional:
Affordable:
Reliable:
Consistent:
Operational (adj):
Hoạt động
Instruction:
Hướng dẫn
Thường được hình thành bằng việc thêm đuôi “-ly” vào sau tính từ.
Chú ý:
- Từ có đuôi “-ly” thì chưa chắc là trạng từ. Một số tính từ cũng có đuôi này (friendly, lovely,...).
- Một số từ vừa có thể là tính từ, vừa có thể là trạng từ. Ví dụ: hard.Một số trạng từ dễ gây nhầm lẫn, cần
phân biệt rõ:
Late:
muộn
Lately:
gần đây
Hard:
khó
Hardly:
hiếm khi
High:
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Near:
Nearly:
gần như
- Trạng từ bổ nghĩa cho động từ thường, có thể đứng sau hoặc đứng trước động từ đó. Nếu động từ có
tân ngữ đi kèm, trạng từ không được phép xen vào giữa.
- Trạng từ bổ nghĩa cho tính từ. Trong trường hợp này, trạng từ thường xen giữa “to be” và tính từ.
Cụm trạng từ tính từ đứng trước một danh từ để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ đó:
Adv + Adj + N
Cụm to be + Adv + PII cũng được coi là một tính từ ghép, có thể đứng trước danh từ.
- Trạng từ chỉ tần suất có thể đứng trước động từ thường hoặc đứng sau “to be”.
- Trạng từ chỉ mức độ có thể đứng trước một tính từ hoặc trạng từ để thể hiện mức độ của tính từ hoặc
trạng từ đó.
Extremely/ very:
Rất
Quite/ rather:
Khá
Relatively:
Tương đối
Too/ so:
Quá
A little:
Hơi hơi
Exceptionally:
Đặc biệt
Completely:
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Hoàn toàn
- Trạng từ bổ nghĩa cho cả câu, thường nằm ở đầu câu, tách với câu bằng dấu “,”.
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PART 5 – TIẾT 2
Mời các em làm bài tập sau. Đáp án đƣợc cung cấp sau mỗi phần
luyện tập.
Part 5: Choose the word that best completes each sentence 1. The
teleconference is scheduled to start ____at 10 A.M. next Tuesday. (A)
precisely (B) preciseness (C) precision (D) precise 2. Replacing the old
building with a new one was a ____ impossible task. (A) near (B) nearby (C)
nearly (D) nearing 3. The construction site makes a visual impact that is
____ . (A) impress (B) impression (C) impressed (D) impressive 4. The sales
figures have been revised ____ due to the miscalculation. (A) significant (B)
significantly (C) significance (D) signification 5. The sales staff was
especially ____ and willing to help the customers. (A) friend (B) friends (C)
friendly (D) friendship 6. The team members would reach an agreement
under more ____ circumstances. (A) favor (B) favorite (C) favorable (D)
favorably 7. The insurance company does not seem to be _____ sound. (A)
finance (B) finances (C) financial (D) financially
Part 5 1A 2C 3D 4B 5C 6C 7D 8D 9C 10D
Part 7
1A 2B
Moon.vn Hotline: 04.32.99.98.98
LUYỆN TẬP 2: Bài 1: 1. Employees are the most [valuable, upcoming] asset in our
company. 2. We guarantee a full refund for any [prior, defective] items. 3. There is a need to
hire [additional, comprehensive] programmers to finish the project on time. 4. Ms. Weiss is
one of the most [similar, promising] members in the marketing team. 5. Technological
advances are [likely, positive] to help improve staff productivity. 6. To better serve our
customers, we run more than 100 [authorized, specific] service centers. 7. Shuttle services
to the airport will be [sincere, available] starting from next Monday. 8. Because of its
[convenient, temporary] location, the hotel attracts a lot of business travelers. 9. To run the
assembly line more effectively, [close, accessible] supervision is recommended. 10. Items
on sale are [limited, necessary], so you should take quick action.
Bài 2: 1. To apply for a loan, please fill out the application form [completely, necessarily]. 2.
It is important for service workers to respond [only, promptly] to customer complaints. 3.
You can contact me [directly, securely] in case of emergency. 4. All department heads are
reminded to work [collaboratively, exclusively] on the project. 5. We have a [appropriately,
relatively] stringent policy for all students. 6. The two companies [finally, significantly]
agreed to sign the merger contract. 7. The consultant has been asked to find ways to run
the plant more [efficiently, absolutely]. 8. We received many applications for the position
from [highly, correctly] qualified candidates. 9. The average price of dairy products is
expected to rise [late, significantly] in the next year. 10. We are [currently, remarkably]
unable to accept orders due to a technical problem.
Bài 3: 1. The committee chose Sharon because she is [familiar, accustomed] with this
field. 2. Requests for office supplies are subject to [approve, approval] from
department heads. 3. By enlarging the dining area, we will be [able, capable] to
provide better service. 4. Its stock price plummeted [immediately, already] after the
merge announcement. 5. Only those who have worked more than a year will be
[similar, eligible] for promotion.
Moon.vn Hotline: 04.32.99.98.98
1. Please don't use the copy machine in the supply room since the ink cartridges ______ unavailable now.
(A) are
(B) is
(C) been
(D) being
(A) include
(B) includes
(D) is included
(A) feature
(B) to feature
(C) features
(D) will be featured
4. Although the meeting ______ late, we were able to discuss the entire project.
(A) begin
(C) beginning
(D) began
5. I ______ one item early last week, but I am certain that I did not get the receipt at that time.
(A) purchase
(B) purchases
(C) purchased
6. If you ______ to get positive feedback from customers, you will have to produce creative products.
(A) wanted
(B) want
(D) wanting
7. The workers in the maintenance department ______ all office doors since last week.
(A) paints
(B) painted
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8. After the current model year, the computer manufacturer MGV______ five existing models and launch
three new ones.
(A) to discontinue (B) will discontinue (C) discontinued (D) have discontinued
9. The production ______ for two consecutive years if demands continue to grow next month.
(A) doubles (B) had doubled (C) is doubled (D) will have doubled
10. The seminars on technology development ______ the knowledge and expertise of employees.
(A) broaden
(B) broadens
(C) broad
(D) broadly
11. The shopping mall is not responsible for any damage to products that ______ from customers' improper
use.
(A) result
(B) results.
(C) is resulted
12. Owing to damage caused by recent flood, the construction of the building ______ in three months.
(A) complete
(B) completes
13. By the time he retires next September, Shawn Ellensburg ______ with the company for six years.
(C) to be
(D) will be
14. Late last month the committee formally ______ the application to establish designated parking areas.
(A) approves
(B) approved
(C) is approving
15. The number of employees hired on a year basis ____ increasing drastically.
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(A) is
(B) are
(D) has
16. Until the buses s usual route ______, the drivers will have to take another road.
(A) is reconstructed
17. Your warning of the possible gas shortage in the coming winter _____ us find new energy sources.
(A) make (B) made (C) have made (D) was made
=================================================================================
MEMO
Date: June 17
Subject: Congratulations
Congratulations on your promotion to vice president. All department heads are planning to hold a great
casual party to celebrate your promotion. At the moment, the event hall located on the 10th floor in the
company building ------ as the appropriate venue for the celebration party.
(B) consider
(D) is considered
Please contact my secretary Frank Hopkins to let him know the date when you're available. The meeting for
board of directors ------ next Friday, June 24 at 11:00 a.m.
I hope that you will -----the meeting so that I can introduce you to all the board members.
(B) participate
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(C) come
(D) go
=================================================================================
Check-up Quiz
3. Several (employee / employees) had to work overtime to help plan the budget.
5. Every (director / directors) at the company was required to show up for the meeting
6. The advertising company that worked with us (is / are) well known in the industry.
7. The timetable showing this month„s classes (is / are) posted on the bulletin board.
8. The suggestions made by the security personnel (was / were) presented at the monthly meeting.
9. Most (customer / customers) will take advantage of this month s special offer.
10. Mr. Kobayashi (direct / directed) the marketing team and worked brilliantly.
=================================================================================
Part 5
1. Our call center has recently received several ____about the defective item.
(A) complain (B) complaints (C) complaining (D) complained
6. All ____ to the factory should report to the security office before entering.
7. With little ____ to technological subjects, the publication did not get good reviews.
8. The charity concert will be held in the outdoor ____ of the DB Museum.
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10. Deluxe Storage can also assist you with your ____ to an international location.
=================================================================================
Vocabulary practice
I. Choose the best expression for each blank (A) are entitled to (B) meet their needs (C) alleviate concerns
(D) be submitted (E) don t hesitate
1. Customers are required to complete the survey in order for the company to------.
2. The decision of the bank to increase interest rates has been good enough to ------ about the inflation. 3.
Applications should ------- to the personnel department to be considered for a sales position.
4. All female employees ------- take a maternity leave for at least three months.
6. Most businesses are taking advantage of the Internet as an effective tool to ----- their markets.
(A) expand
(B) exhibit
(C) expose
(D) extend
7. The entire staff is working together to---- -the assignment by the deadline.
(A) invest
(B) complete
(C) suggest
(D) install
8. Analysts -------the rising stock market to a new economic report released by the government.
(A) convinced
(B) attributed
(C) contributed
(D) acclaimed
9. All visitors are required to ----- photo identifications before entering the building.
(A) inform
(B) assign
(C) present
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(D) allow
10. Leafman Capital would ------bthe historic heritage of Marriott Hotel but make necessary renovations.
(A) retain
(B) recall
(C) remake
(D) repeat
=================================================================================
1A 2B 3C 4D 5C 6B 7D 8B 9D
Part 6
Vocabulary practise
1B 2C 3D 4A 5E 6A 7B 8B 9C 10A
=================================================================================
Tiết 3:
Sự phù hợp giữa chủ ngữ và động từ thể hiện ở chỗ: nếu chủ ngữ là số ít thì động từ theo đó phải chia số ít;
ngược lại, nếu chủ ngữ là số nhiều thì động từ phải chia số nhiều.
(1) Chủ ngữ là một cụm danh từ the + N1 + of + the + N2 thì động từ chia theo N1.
Chủ ngữ là cụm danh từ có sở hữu cách N1 + sở hữu cách + N2 thì động từ chia theo N2.
(2) Chủ ngữ là danh từ theo sau bởi mệnh đề quan hệ: động từ ở mệnh đề chính vẫn chia theo danh từ,
không bị ảnh hưởng bởi mệnh đề quan hệ.
- Nếu là câu chủ động thì mệnh đề quan hệ được giảm thành V-ing.
- Nếu là câu bị động thì mệnh đề quan hệ được giảm thành PII.
- a/ an, every, each, another: đi kèm với danh từ số ít, động từ theo đó chia số ít.
- much, less, (a) little: đi kèm với danh từ không đếm được, động từ cũng chia theo số ít.
- many, several, (a) few, other, a variety of, a list of, a series of,...: đi kèm với danh từ số nhiều, động từ
chia ở số nhiều.
- some, any, no, most, a lot of: có thể kết hợp với cả danh từ số ít và số nhiều, tùy trường hợp chia động từ
cho phù hợp với chủ ngữ. 6 | Page
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** Lưu ý:
- almost không kết hợp trực tiếp với danh từ mà phải dùng: almost + every/ all of the + N
(5) Nếu chủ ngữ là khoản tiền, khoảng thời gian hay khoảng cách địa lý thì động từ chia ở số ít.
** Lưu ý:
với: the number of + N (số ít hoặc số nhiều) → chia theo “the number” nên động từ phải ở dạng số ít.
Tương tự, cũng cần lưu ý sự khác biệt giữa few – a few, little – a little.
*** Vocabulary
President:
Chủ tịch
Attention:
Sự chú ý
Subscriber:
Committee:
Hội đồng
Rapid:
Nhanh chóng
Anticipate:
Dự đoạn
Safety regulations:
Tournament:
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Cuộc đua
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PART 5 – TIẾT 3
Mời các em làm bài tập sau. Đáp án được cung cấp sau mỗi phần
luyện tập.
LUYỆN TẬP 1: Check-up Quiz 1. He always (perform / performs) his duties efficiently. 2.
You can get a (refund / refunds) if the item is not satisfactory. 3. Several (employee /
employees) had to work overtime to help plan the budget. 4. (Few / Little) information on
their products is available on the Internet. 5. Every (director / directors) at the company was
required to show up for the meeting 6. The advertising company that worked with us (is /
are) well known in the industry. 7. The timetable showing this month‘s classes (is / are)
posted on the bulletin board. 8. The suggestions made by the security personnel (was /
were) presented at the monthly meeting. 9. Most (customer / customers) will take advantage
of this m0nth’s special offer. 10. Mr. Kobayashi (direct / directed) the marketing team and
worked brilliantly.
Part 5: Choose the word that best completes each sentence 1. Our call
center has recently received several ____about the defective item. (A) complain
(B) complaints (C) complaining (D) complained 2. The CEO decided to hire a
new ____for the upcoming conference. (A) interpret (B) interpreter (C)
interpreting (D) interpretation 3. ____in computer technology allow people to
communicate faster. (A) Advancement (B) Advanced (C) Advance (D) Advances
4. ____ people anticipated Dawson's rapid growth in sales volume. (A) Little (B)
Few (C) Much (D) Every 5. Mr. Brown‘s superb attention to details ____won him
a positive reputation. (A) are (B) were (C) has (D) have 6. All ____ to the factory
should report to the security office before entering. (A) visit (B) visitor (C) visiting
(D) visitors 7. With little ____ to technological subjects, the publication did not
get good reviews. (A) relevant (B) relevance (C) relate (D) relating
1
Moon.vn Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG – KHÓA TOEIC 2016 8. The charity
concert will be held in the outdoor ____ of the DB Museum. (A) posting (B) exterior (C)
event (D) area 9. Readers gave the mayor’s recently published biography outstanding ____.
(A) reviews (B) surveys (C) articles (D) inspections 10. Deluxe Storage can also assist you
with your ____ to an international location. (A) transport (B) designation (C) move (D)
position
Dear
Linda,
Thanks for showing me around the warehouse last week. l have come back to my office
and had a meeting with my staff ____ our local warehouse in Singapore. 1. (A) before
(B) following (C) regarding (D) within
Overall, we received positive feedback; however, l have come up with one suggestion.
The stock managing system seemed to experience some minor system malfunctions,
so we need to upgrade it.
This should definitely ____ storage efficiency. l was thinking that maybe we
should 2. (A) increase (B) contribute (C) prevent (D) approve
2
Moon.vn Cô VŨ MAI PHƯƠNG – KHÓA TOEIC 2016
schedule a meeting sometime next week to discuss this in detail. Please let me
know what day is convenient for you.
Best
regards,
Tim
notice. FAX
Remarks: Lease
Contract
Part 5 1B 2B 3D 4B 5C 6D 7B 8D 9A 10C
Part 6 1C 2A
3B
Part 7
1A 2C
Moon.vn Hotline: 04.32.99.98.98
LUYỆN TẬP 2: Bài 1: 1. We plan to [prevent, renew] our service contract with
INC Shipping. 2. The company [reserves, hesitates] the right to revise the
contents of the journal. 3. JP Associates will [intend, represent] our company
for all future negotiations. 4. The new exhibition is expected to [present,
attract] many visitors. 5. The products division will [introduce, enclose] a new
microwave oven. 6. Please make sure that the hotel reservation has been
[confirmed, delivered]. 7. Employees are reminded to [handle, retain] all
receipts during business travel.
Bài 2: 1. Plans to open an office in Asia (was / were) delayed for several months. 2. Employees
at this firm (is / are) currently salaried will be asked to pull overtime this week. 3. (Manu / Much)
fear that small business taxes will rise next year. 4. All computers in the office (was / were)
damaged in the fire. 5. The guests brought to the convention (is / are) from the international
branch in Germany. 6. Savings (bank / banks) in the western region have begun to increase loan
activity. 7. The supervisor, together with investigators, (is / are) going to confront the accountant
about fraud accusations.
Lesson 4: Pronouns
1. After launching several new product models this year, we have accomplished ------ the goals.
2. Safety regulations should be reviewed regularly to ensure that --- been observed appropriately.
3. Many market studies indicate that customers prefer to purchase ------- groceries on the online stores.
4. With ----- new menus and excellent services, Strawberry Restaurant is once again ahead of the
competition.
5. The analysts remained in the conference room because ------- had to have a further discussion.
6. Tracy said she would work on the report by -------- since her work style is quite different to those of her
colleagues.
7. Please make sure that all personal belongings have ---- initials marked on them.
(A) you (B) your (C) yours (D) yourself
8. Employees created a warm atmosphere for clients by providing------- with friendly service.
9. ------- inspectors were sent to visit the construction site to check safety risks.
(A) A little (B) A number of (C) A great deal of (D) The most
10. The travel agency often has flights at prices which are lower than ------ you could obtain yourself.
11. Small companies often find ----- facing basic legal issues in a difficult and competitive market
12. In order to launch a new computing system next year, ------- minor malfunctions should be found out.
13. ------ interested in attending this year's international conference should contact Ms. Lee at extension
765.
14. My father and I want to express ------- thanks to your store for issuing a refund so promptly.
15. Expenses spent by employees for a business trip must be verified by ------ supervisors.
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16. It is important for ---------- employees to understand what our plans are for the future.
17. We will send a written invoice to ------- whenever a new sale has been made.
Part 6
The rapid growth of our company has made office space a real problem. Rather than buy or lease
additional space, we
believe our problem might be resolved --------making more efficient use of the space we now occupy. On a
visit to one of
(B) with
(C) by
(D) because of
our suppliers, Landover Data System, I saw how well that company utilizes -------- available square foot
(B) all
(C) few
(D) much
without hurting privacy or efficiency. Mr. Robbins, the administrative vice president of Landover Data
System, told me
that office equipment installed there was purchased from you. He also said you have different types of
equipment and
A colleague of ------- and I would like to visit you and discuss our problem. Would Wednesday,
20. (A) me
(B) mine
(C) my
(D) myself
April 18 at 9:30 a.m. be a suitable time for you? We will bring with us the layout of the three floors in our
building. If
Chuck Norris
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Vocabulary practice
(A) as a result of
(B) serve as
(C) in writing
(D) collaborate on
(E) in order to
1. -------the acquisition of ACE Group, the total amount of corporate assets will skyrocket.
2. The professional interpreter should be able to communicate effectively both verbally and ------
3. The manager of the information system will --------- an internal consultant in documentation.
4. The management enabled the technical support team to access the database -------- enhance
productivity.
(A) Previous.
(B) Before
(C) Prior
(D) Earlier
(A) except
(B) without
(C) beyond
(D) out of
(B) with
(C) of
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(A) Around
(B) Following
(C) Except
(D) Superior to
(A) throughout
(B) along
(C) for
(D) behind
=================================================================================
Đáp án:
Lesson 4: Pronouns
1C 2C 3C 4D 5A 6C 7B 8A 9B
Part 6:
Vocabulary practice
1A 2C 3B 4E 5D 6C 7B 8B 9B 10C
=================================================================================
Đại từ nhân xưng (Personal pronouns): I, you, we, they, he, she, it
Đại từ tân ngữ (Objective pronouns): Me, you, us, them, him, her, it
Đại từ bất định (Indefinite pronouns): Some, any, each, one, somebody, everything,...
- Thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người ở trước đó. Đại từ nhân xưng giữ vai trò chủ ngữ trong câu.
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Chú ý: cần xem xét đại từ thay thế cho danh từ nào để dùng cho phù hợp. Ví dụ: “She” có thể
thay thế cho Ms. Phuong nhưng không thể thay thế cho Mr. Smith.
- Trong bài thi cũng thường gặp cấu trúc It + be + adj + to V: nó làm sao để làm gì
(2) Đại từ tân ngữ đóng vai trò tân ngữ trong câu.
(3) Đại từ sở hữu dùng thay thế cho danh từ chỉ quyền sở hữu.
Cần phần biệt đại từ sở hữu với tính từ sở hữu (possessive adjective).
+ Tính từ sở hữu (my, your, his,...) cần có danh từ kèm theo sau.
+ Đại từ sở hữu (mine, yours, his,...) dùng khi không muốn lặp lại một danh từ, thay thế cho
cụm Tính từ sở hữu + Danh từ. Do đó, đại từ sở hữu không bao giờ có danh từ đi kèm phía sau.
- Cấu trúc S + V + Động từ phản thân: ai đang làm gì chính mình.Dùng để nhán mạnh. Ví dụ: He prefers to
clean the house himself instead of hiring a maid.
- Dùng trong câu so sánh giữa hai vật hoặc hai việc.
Trường hợp này chỉ dùng “that”/ “those”, không dùng “this”/ “these”.
The other/ the others (những) cái còn lại cuối cùng
Each other với nhau, lẫn nhau (giữa 2 người với nhau)
Some/ any
No/ all
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+ a few: một vài (= some, several); đi kèm với danh từ đếm được số nhiều.
PART 5 – TIẾT 4
Mời các em làm bài tập sau. Đáp án đƣợc cung cấp sau mỗi phần
luyện tập.
LUYỆN TẬP 1: Check-up Quiz 1. My staff and l would like to extend (their/ our)
congratulations on your accomplishment.
2. Jeremy will leave the company and start (him / his) own
business.
3. Let me have (your / yours) bank account information so I can make an automatic money
transfer.
5. (Those / These) who cannot attend the workshop must notify their immediate
supervisor.
8. Not the CEO (nor / but) the vice president is in charge of special
promotions.
9. (Both / Either) your education and work experience seem promising for the
job.
2. If you are interested in the job position, you can ____ fax or mail your résumé
to us.
4. Please be reminded that neither eating ____ drinking is allowed inside the movie
theater.
6. The company wants to distinguish its product from ____ of the other
company.
(A) other (B) another (C) each other (D) one another
10. Take advantage of our free budget calculator to reduce your living ____and to save
money.
From: Helen
Kwan
To: Michelle
Dewey
Hi, Michelle.
Mr. Jenson asked me to update the product ____on our website this
morning
1.(A)
information
(B)
orders
(C)
companies
(D)
approval
There are several new items missing from the product catalog Would you add this year's
products to the product list?
While I ____ the site, I also noticed that some of the prices were inaccurate I
guess
(B) am
reviewing
(C) was
reviewing
3. (A)
restore
(B)
improve
(C)
validate
(D)
correct
Hele
n
3
Moon.vn Cô VŨ MAI PHƢƠNG – KHÓA TOEIC 2016 Part 7:
Questions 1-2 refer to the following notice.
Date: January
14
To all
employees,
We are organizing a special party for Jennifer Zhang to congratulate her for her
upcoming promotion to Senior Manager at our company, 7 Harks & Zenith Corporation.
Jennifer has contributed much to the success of the company since she began working
here 5 years ago. Her first position was that of a customer service representative, but
she quickly moved into finance after her managers noticed her dedication to her work
and her qualifications. Now, she has proven herself once more and will receive another
promotion.
Sarah Foster is in charge of the party and is asking for volunteers to help with the
preparations for the party and with the cleanup after the celebration is over. If you would
like to help, please contact Sarah as soon as possible. The party is set for February 14,
so please respond quickly. Also, please remember to keep this party a secret,
especially from Jennifer!
Frank
Berks
Human Resources
Director
(D)
Saleswoman
Part 5 1B 2A 3D 4C 5D 6D 7D 8A 9D 10C
Part 6 1A 2C
3D
Part 7
1C 2C
LUYỆN TẬP 2: 1. All customers are invited to complete the customer satisfaction survey to give
________ opinions about our service and products.
(A) its (B) her (C) his (D) their
2. In case of an emergency, contact __________ at the number
listed below.
(A) we (B) our (C) us (D) ours
3. We are proud that the quality of our service is far better than __________ of our
competitors.
(A) those (B) that (C) they (D) them
4. Because two of the three construction plans are unacceptable, __________ will be
considered.
(A) other (B) another (C) the other (D) others
5. The president _____________ welcomed the delegates at the
airport.
(A) him (B) his (C) he (D) himself
6. Most of the start-up companies spend a relatively high percentage of ___________ budgets on
advertising costs.
(A) they (B) their (C) them (D) theirs 7. Because all members were busy doing their work, the
sales manager had to finish the sales report by ___________.
(A) him (B) his (C) himself (D) he 8. Priority will be given to ___________ who
do not have any previous experience in this field.
(A) they (B) those (C) him (D) that 9. Please be sure to keep all receipts and
submit ___________ with your claim for reimbursement.
(A) they (B) their (C) them (D) themselves 10. You need to type the password when you
want to send a document from your computer to ___________.
(A) other (B) each other (C) the other (D) another 11. The committee informed Mr.
Yamamoto that ________ application cannot be accepted because he didn't submit the required
documents.
(A) he (B) himself (C) his (D) him
12. Whenever the company introduces new products, its employees try the products ________
before marketing them.
(A) themselves (B) himself (C) herself (D) myself 13. Of the two final candidates, one is
reluctant to work abroad so ________ will be considered for the position.
(A) others (B) the other (C) another (D) other 14. The system engineers work more
efficiently as ________ began using the new technology.
(A) themselves (B) them (C) their (D) they
15. Our hotline service is available for ________ who are not satisfied with our products and
services.
(A) he (B) that (C) those (D) they 16. Mr. Fisher prefers to do his small company’s
bookkeeping _____ instead of hiring an accountant.
(A) he (B) his (C) him (D) himself 17. Mr. Whatley unintentionally
took Ms. Potvin’s timetable, thinking it was _____
(A) him (B) himself (C) his (D) he 18. Dr. Kay was by _____ until
the arrival of Dr. DeSilva at 8:30 a.m..
(A) her (B) herself (C) she (D) hers 19. When interviewed, Beverley kirkpartrick explained
that an inquisitive nature as a child made ____ interested in studying journalism.
(A) she (B) her (C) hers (D) herself
20. Even with our detailed website, many customers prefer to visit our store locations and see the
products for _____.
(A) they (B) their (C) theirs (D) themselves 21. The Blackwell KV, part of our newest
series of headphones, is the most advanced model of _____ kind.
(A) its (B) our (C) your (D) their 22. Ms. Woolner is hoping to change _____ daily
routine to be more conductive to a healthy lifestyle.
(A) herself (B) her (C) she (D) hers 23. The finace department would like to announce the
addition of Jake Pastermak to _____ team of accountants.
(A) its (B) it (C) his (D) him
24. One employee at the company prefers working during fixed hours, while _____ appreciates the
flex-hour system recently installed by the manager.
(A) any (B) other (C) either (D) another 25. We are waiting for Anrom to turn in its
annual fiscal report before we calculate _____.
(A) us (B) our (C) ourselves (D) ours 26. Mr. Eisenhower was offered a number of positions
in the company, _____ of which was exactly what he was looking for.
(A) few (B) none (C) both (D) all
27. The company cannot let _____ present problem with organizational restructuring affect its plans
to merge with Macro Tecnologies.
(A) its (B) it (C) itself (D) them 28. Famous people sometimes make good use of _____
celebrity status by launching their own product lines.
(A) they (B) their (C) them (D) themselves
29. The assistant accounting manager doesn’t have _____ authority to release the documents the
client is requesting.
(A) another (B) one (C) no (D) any
30. It is the company’s policy that the director _____ must abstain from any political involvement in
carrying out his responsibilities.
(A) him (B) himself (C) he (D) his 31. Employees working on an incentive-based contract are
more efficient than _____ who are salaried and locked into a one-year term.
(A) such (B) that (C) those (D) someone
32. _____ a single missing file has been retrieced from the main computer yet, causing widespread
panic in the office.
(A) No (B) Any (C) None (D) Not 33. At the Svetle Health Club, all patrons should have
_____ body fat percentage measured before they embark on an exercise regimen.
(A) they (B) them (C) their (D) theirs
34. One associate remained in the main office with the visiting executives while _______ ran out to
gather the prepared reports and documents.
(A) other (B) the other (C) each other (D) one another 35. _____ them had two or three
years of experience in graphic design before coming to our company.
(A) Most (B) Most of (C) Almost (D) Any of 36. larger businesses are expected by the
government to donate a certain percentage of _____ earnings to charities each year.
(A) its (B) their (C) it (D) them
37. The company requires _____ employees to wear proper headgear at all construction sites as an
important safety procedure.
(A) them (B) theirs (C) its (D) it 38. The bureau is hesitant to cut public sector health costs,
but _____ proposal may be applied to the private sector by the end of the week.
(A) that (B) those (C) them (D) theirs
39. You have illegally passed on confidential financial information to _____ corporation , so the police
will have to be notified.
(A) any (B) other (C) others (D) another 40. The court ordered that both parties
present their copies of the original contract to ____.
(A) another (B) other (C) other one (D) each other
41. _____ determined to earn their holiday bonus must not miss any days between now and the
Christmas break.
(A) They (B) That (C) Those (D) Someone
42. The finance expert received the proposals and will now sift through _____ before determining
which one will best suit the company’s interests.
(A) it (B) them (C) theirs (D) ours
43. A(n) _____ conducted by a research center revealed that the majority of online shoppers are
educated and have an annual household income of $50,000.
(A) survey (B) summary (C) addition (D) copy 44. The International Chamber of Commerce
recently announced that there was an increasing _____ for online payment seevices among
consumers.
(A) choice (B) preference (C) promotion (D) reaction
45. Mr. Powell, the new researcher, has requested _____ to the company’s archives to retrieve the
information he needs for a feasibility study.
(A) entrance (B) pass (C) access (D) approach 46. The laboratory’s _____ findings showed
that the new line of cosmetics for Dawson Beauty Products were environmentally friendly.
(A) survey (B) question (C) response (D) research
47. The customer services staff at Radcliffe Department Store spends a large _____ of its time
dealing with customers’ complaints.
(A) size (B) section (C) proportion (D) number 48. The driver of the blue sedan
received a heavy _____ for deliberately driving through a red light.
(A) fee (B) fine (C) damage (D) dismissal 49. The owner purchased ten thousand dollars’
_____ of party favors for the grand opening of his posh new restaurant.
(A) much (B) value (C) cost (D) worth
50. Market trends are a good _____ that this will be an ideal year for investments in all sectors of
the market.
(A) record (B) show (C) indication (D) specification
Rất tốt! Các em đã vất vả rồi. Cố gắng chút nữa nhé. Keep up your good
work! Hẹn gặp lại các em trong các tiết học tiếp theo. Cô Phƣơng
1
0
Created by Duy Ân
Mai
Check-up Quiz
2. Credit cards are issued more (easier/ easily) now than in the past.
3. Using two chemicals together produces much (strong / stronger) results than using one of them.
5. This English program is more effective (than / as) those of other educational centers.
7. The larger a company is, (less / the less) satisfied its employees.
9. The automobile company posted the (higher/ highest) profits in the entire industry.
10. Please complete the budget report no later (than / as) September 24.
=================================================================================
Questions 1-10 Choose the word that best completes each sentence.
1. Singapore Airlines cancelled more flights ____ any other airline this month.
2. Our new blender functions ____ than any of our other competitors’ products that are on the market.
(A) so efficiently (B) as efficiently (C) most efficiently (D) more efficiently
3. Sales in the third quarter this year were not ____ satisfactory as last year’s.
4. According to the news article, M-Net sold the ____ MP3 players in the country.
5. The newcomer had a(n) ____ better job performance than the long-term employees.
6. The joint production of several factories has caused more problems ____ they had predicted.
7. Newly hired employees are expected to get to work by 7:30 A.M. at the ____.
(A) late (B) later (C) latest (D) lately
9. After careful examination, the CEO has ____ decided to sign the contract.
10. We are ____ seeking assistants for the upcoming summer camp.
1 | Page
Created by Duy Ân
Mai
=================================================================================
London, UK
We appreciate your request for the automatic loan payment received on June 23. As requested, your
monthly payment will be automatically deducted from your account.
____ you need further information, you can contact our service representatives by
1.(A) Did
(B) Had
(C) Should
(D) Could
In case you wish to stop this service, you may mail us an ____ request form to the
2.(A) equivalent
(B) official
(C) intended
(D) outstanding
3.(A ) Favorably
(B) Originally
(C) Accordingly
(D) Alternatively
Sincerely,
Andrea Limerick
=================================================================================
Living Well
2 | Page
Created by Duy Ân
Mai
(A) $150
(B) $175
(C) $200
(D) $50
=================================================================================
Đáp án:
Check-up Quiz
Part 5
1C 2D 3B 4C 5B 6B 7C 8D 9A 10B
Part 6
3 | Page
Created by Duy Ân
Mai
1C 2B 3D
Part 7
1A 2B 3C
=================================================================================
Tiết 5:
L u ý:
+ Trong so sánh không bằng, “so” hay “as” đều có thể dùng được, nhưng “so” thì đúng hơn.
+ Trong cả hai dạng trên, tính từ và trạng từ được giữ nguyên dạng, không thêm bớt (khác với các dạng so
sánh bên dưới).
- Chúng ta cũng thường gặp so sánh bằng trong cụm: as ... as possible (càng như thế nào đó càng tốt).
- Dùng để so sánh giữa hai người hoặc hai vật về đặc điểm, tính chất.
+ Với tính từ/ trạng từ ngắn, chỉ có 1 âm tiết (short adj/adv): thêm đuôi “er” hoặc “r” (nếu từ đã có sẵn “e” ở
cuối) vào sau từ.
VD: strong →
stronger
hard →
harder
nice →
nicer
+ Với tính từ/ trạng từ dài, gồm nhiều âm tiết (long adjadv): thêm “more” vào trước tính từ/ trạng từ đó
** L u ý:
+ Các từ kết thúc bằng 1 phụ âm mà trước đó là 1 nguyên âm duy nhất khi chuyển sang dạng so sánh hơn
phải gấp đôi phụ âm cuối rồi mới thêm “er”.
VD: big →
bigger;
thin →
thinner
+ Hầu hết các trạng từ được hình thành bằng cách thêm “ly” vào sau tính từ, chúng được tính là có ít nhất 2
âm tiết. Do đó, thường gặp các trạng từ có “more” đằng trước hơn.- Có thể dùng much/ far + so sánh hơn
mang ý nghĩa là “hơn nhiều”.
VD: The new system is much more reliable than the existing one.
- Có thể dùng even + so sánh hơn mang nghĩa “thậm chí còn... hơn”
4 | Page
Created by Duy Ân
Mai
Có thể dùng động từ dạng “ed” ở sau “than”: expected, scheduled, anticipated. Đây là dạng giản lược
VD: The sales figures this year were higher than expected.
- Ngoài dạng so sánh hơn, còn có dạng so sánh kém với cấu trúc tương tự: less + long adj/adv.
+ short adj/adv: thêm từ “the” đằng trước và đuôi “est” vào sau trạng từ hoặc tính từ.
the + adj/adv-est
Cấp so sánh hơn nhất phải có mạo từ “the” vì đã được xác định ở vị trí số 1.
VD:
+ long adj/adv:
*** L u ý về quy tắc chính tả ở dạng so sánh hơn và so sánh hơn nhất:
+ Nếu gốc của các tính từ hoặc trạng từ kết thúc là “y” thì chuyển sang dạng so sánh hơn/ hơn
nhất là “-y” → “-i” + er/ est, bất kể là từ một hay nhiều âm tiết.
VD: happy → happier → the
happiest
+ Một số trường hợp đặc biệt: trạng từ/ tính từ không phải 1 âm tiết nhưng vẫn thêm er/ est, phải học
thuộc. VD: narrow, quiet, clever, simple,...
+ Trường hợp đặc biệt: cách viết của từ không theo bất kì quy tắc nào, bắt buộc phải học thuộc
+ Các từ “less”, “more” có thể gây nhầm lẫn. Cần phân biệt giữa trường hợp dùng so sánh trực tiếp trong
câu (“more”/ “less” là dạng so sánh hơn của “much”/ “little”) và trường hợp sử dụng kết hợp với tính từ/ trạng
từ dài.
+ Một số cụm từ thường đi với cấp so sánh: as soon as possible, at the latest, no later than,...
+ So sánh một thứ lớn thứ n (không phải nhất): thêm từ chỉ số thứ tự vào ngay sau “the” trong cấu trúc so
sánh hơn nhất.
+ Diễn tả ý “nhất có thể”: thêm “possible” vào sau dạng so sánh hơn nhất.
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Created by Duy Ân
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4. So sánh kép
+ short adj/ adv: lặp lại y nguyên từ đó, nối giữa hai từ bằng liên từ “anh”
+ long adj/ adv: sử dụng more and more + long adj/ adv
- Cấu trúc 2 chủ ngữ: Cấu trúc này đòi hỏi phải có 2 mệnh đề tương xứng, trong đó có mạo từ “the” + từ
chia ở so sánh hơn đảo lên đầu câu.
PART 5 – TIẾT 5
Mời các em làm bài tập sau. Bài này tƣơng đối ngắn và
dễ ^^
Bài 1: Hackers
practice Chose a
correc option...
1. Due to flight cancellations, the convention will be held tomorrow rather (as / than) today. 2.
Second-hand car parts were obtained (easiest / more easily) in the past than they are now. 3.
Club members are allowed to join the raffle contest as (often/ more often) as they wish. 4.
(Hardly / No sooner) had the package arrived than we received a call from the sender. 5. Mr.
Hanson’s propasals are (by far / far) the most far-sighted and well-balanced of all the
propositions submitted. 6. Purchasing the entire program is less costly 9(than / rather)
bying and installing components
separately. 7. I believe Mr. Smith would be (much / just) as competent as
the other candidates.
(A) space (B) spaced (C) spacious (O) spaces 9. Taking a subway is faster
________ any other available method to get to the airport.
(A) as (B) than (C) more (D) most 10. Improving our customer outreach program is
________ important than reorganizing our office system right now.
(A) better (B) more (C) well (D) greater 11. A meeting sometime after the project deadline
fits _____ for my schedule than trying to have one this week.
(A) better (B) good (C) any better (D) any good 12. At this firm, young, motivated
candidates who show enthusiasm have ____ value as experienced professionals.
(A) a lot (B) also (C) as much (D) so many 13. It is the company’s position that moving
into a market with _____ competition will result in greater gains.
(A) a few (B) least (C) often (D) less 14. _____ did the manager leave on vacation than
the most important client walked in seeking an urgent consultation.
(A) Sooner (B) No sooner (C) The sooner (D) Any sooner 15. The
company is currently much _____ than it was five years ago.
(A) weaker (B) weakest (C) weak (D) weakness 16. Due to the alleged scandal, the
corporation was receiving more attention ____ that which was good for business.
(A) so (B) such (C) too (D) than 17. In the field of industrial arts and applied sciences,
there are _____ positions open for entry-level candidates.
(A) lesser (B) fewer (C) sort of (D) much 18. Piles of old newspapers must be stacked
and tied as _____ as possible before being loaded into the truck and brought to the plant.
(A) tight (B) tigher (C) tightly (D) tightest 19. Bringing all of the brouchure and website
information up to date is the _____ task the office team has ever faced.
(A) challenged (B) challenging (C) more challenged (D) most challenging 20. The senior
officers have decided that the current computers are _____ adequate for what the staff must
accomplish daily.
(A) enough poorly (B) too much (C) more than (D) such