Adh Act 3 Zoom Notes
Adh Act 3 Zoom Notes
Jones
Learning Objectives:
Key points of discussion – these are not in chronological order but you can
piece them together yourself
Identity comes to the force in this act – unlike the other two texts, Nora
only realises at the end that she has been living a lie and doesn’t really
know who she is at all
"It's your fault that you've made nothing of my life" - Does she mean
Papa, Helmer or men in general? Has her position in society oppressed her
so much that she never learned how to think for herself?
We discussed the many quotes at the end of the act that demonstrate
that Helmer treats Nora as a possession, a wife and child
He doesn’t understand her at all and Nora realises that she it no good to
anyone if she cannot care for herself – she has a duty to herself which is
more important than any other duty Helmer lists.
The miracle is explained on the final page (231) she no longer wants to
live a façade, she wants to experience her reality
The closing of the door would have been shocking to the audience at the
time - the idea of a woman asserting her independence, leaving her
husband and her children and disobeying her husband (women were to
obey their husbands, just like in Shakespeare’s time) would have been
absurd and offensive. (Try not to read the ending with our current
understanding of society and relationships in mind).
New words:
obstinate – stubborn
nullify – cancel