A Detailed Lesson Plan in Graphing Systems of Linear Inequalities
A Detailed Lesson Plan in Graphing Systems of Linear Inequalities
Content Standard: The learner demonstrates key concepts of linear inequalities in two
variables, systems of linear inequalities in two variables and linear functions.
Performance Standard: The learner is able to formulate and solve accurately real-life problems
involving linear inequalities in two variables, systems of linear inequalities in two variables, and
linear functions.
Learning Competency: The learner solves a system of linear inequalities in two variables.
M8AL-IIb-1
I. Objectives: At the end of the lesson, the students are expected to be able to:
a. recall how to describe a system of linear equations in two variables through slope and y-
intercept,
b. differentiate the graphing of systems of linear equations with systems of linear
inequalities,
c. determine if a given coordinate is a solution to a pair of system of linear inequalities in
two variables.
2. Introduction
a. Briefly introduce today’s topic.
b. Share the lesson objectives for today
with the students by rephrasing them.
c. Relate to the students the real life
situation that for any person, there are a lot of
differences, but there is always something
that they can agree on and connect with
together.
“What makes us different actually
makes us special”.
C. Lesson Proper
1. State that while solving systems of
linear inequalities can be solved by 3 way,
solving systems of linear inequality is
restricted to graphing only.
2. Ask the students again on what is the 2. The line drawn is the graph of a linear
difference of the graph of linear inequality equation whilst the graph of a linear
with a linear equations. inequality includes the line itself along with
a shaded portion of the plane.
3. Illustrate that the solution for each
system of linear inequality, same with system
of linear equations, is a coordinate that satisfy
both.
4. Emphasize that for cases of system of
linear equations, the graph of its solution is
the intersection of the lines, but on the other
hand, the graph for the solution of systems of
linear inequalities is the intersection of the
shaded half planes of both.
5. Show Illustrative examples using
geogebra.
a. The system uses equal.
x+ y=2
{ −x+ y=2
Let the students transform the x+y=2 -x + y = 2
equations into slope intercept form. y=2–x y=2+x
y = -x + 2 y=x+2
b. Showing the graph for this system, b. The graph has exactly one solution and it
ask the students how many is the solution and is a consistent and independent type of
what type of equations for both. equation.
c. To illustrate, change the system
into an inequality.
x+ y≥2
{
−x+ y> 2
d. Ask the class to observe the
difference.
e. Emphasize that the points on the
double shaded portion, or area of
intersection, is the solution for both the linear
inequalities.
f. Take a sample point then substitute
to both linear inequality. g. 3x + 5y ≥ 10 4x – 7y < 15
g. Use a more complex example. 3x + 5y = 10 4x – 7y = 15
5y = 10 – 3x - 7y = 15 – 4x
3 4 15
{43 xx−7
+5 y ≥10
y <15
y=- x+2
5
y=
7
x-
7
F. Agreement
Bring calculators for next meeting.
__ Joe Angelo D. Supanga______ _________Janice S. Dionisio________
Student Teacher Cooperating Teacher