Okaloosa County, Florida

2010 Tax Certificate Sale

Chris Hughes, Tax Collector
Dear Tax Certificate Bidder,

On behalf of the entire staff of the Okaloosa County

Tax Collector’s Office, it is my privilege to welcome
you to this year’s Tax Certificate Sale. I appreciate
your participation in this annual event and hope you
are a successful bidder.

Because Tax Certificate Sales vary from state to

state, my office designed this booklet to give you an
overview of the guidelines and regulations that will
be adhered to at our sale. Please take a few minutes
to review the information provided in this booklet.

For your convenience, a combined bidder registra-

tion and IRS W-9 Form can be completed online.
You must complete this form and register online in
order to participate in the sale. Be sure that you
read the guidelines and rules prior to bidding.

As always, please don’t hesitate to contact our

office if you have any questions regarding the Tax
Certificate Sale.

Your Friend and Tax Collector for Okaloosa County,

Chris Hughes
Sale Location:
www.BidOkaloosa.com
Sale Schedule of Events:
Tuesday, June 1, 2010 8:00 AM (CDST)
All delinquent tax parcels will be advertised
May 12, 19, and 26, 2010.
To obtain a copy by mail, please send your name, address and a check or money order for $3.00
payable to the Okaloosa County Tax Collector: Chris Hughes, Okaloosa County Tax Collector,
Tax Administration Dept., 73 Eglin Parkway NE, Suite 201, Ft. Walton Beach, FL 32548.

The advertising list is also available on the

1 Internet at www.okaloosatax.com and at
www.BidOkaloosa.com.
 2010 Okaloosa County Tax Certificate Sale

Florida Statutes require the Tax Collector annually, on or before June 1st, to conduct
a sale of tax certificates on all lands on which taxes are delinquent for the preceeding year.

The Tax Collector must advertise the delinquent taxes in a newspaper that is published at least
once a week and is of general circulation in the county. The advertisement must run once a week
for three consecutive weeks prior to the tax certificate sale, and specify the place, date and time
of the sale.

For each delinquent tax parcel, the newspaper advertisement contains the sequential
advertising number, the property identification number (18-digits), the delinquent tax amount and
the property owner’s name. To research the property identification number, use the following
formula:

1. Section
2. Township 1 2 3 4 5 6
3. Range 00 / 00 / 00 / 0000 / 0000 / 0000
4. Subdivision
5. Block Number
6. Lot number

The delinquent tax amount includes costs (certificate’s face amount) which consists of the sum
of the following: real estate tax (unpaid amount), charge for late payment (4.5% for the months
of April, May and June on real estate tax amount), Tax Collector’s commission (5% on real
estate tax amount), and the newspaper’s advertising charge (and sale costs or other costs).

Tax certificates are a first lien on the real estate and bear interest at the maximum rate allowed
by law (18%) unless the bidder specifies a lower rate. All purchases go to the bidder who will
accept the lowest interest rate. However, when a tax certificate is redeemed and the interest
earned on the tax certificate is less than 5% of the face amount of the certificate, then a
mandatory charge of 5% is levied on the tax certificate. The person redeeming the certificate
pays the interest rate bid or the mandatory charge, whichever is greater. This applies to all tax
sale certificates except those with an interest rate bid of zero amount.

If there are no bidders for the delinquent taxes, a tax certificate is issued in the name Okaloosa
County and is retained in the possession of the Tax Collector. A tax certificate representing less
than $100.00 in delinquent taxes on property that has been granted a homestead exemption can
only be issued to the county at the maximum rate of interest allowed by law (18%).

County certificates, other than those relating to homestead real estate under $100.00, can be
purchased by individuals at the Tax Collector’s Office. The certificates on homestead real estate
under $100.00 can be purchased from the county when the certificates and the accrued interest
represent an amount of $100.00 or more. For each certificate purchased the Tax Collector shall
receive a fee of $6.25. Payment must be made at the time of purchase for costs incurred.

Real estate taxes in the State of Florida are for the calendar year and are payable November
1 of that year. If these real estate taxes are not paid on or before March 31 of the following
year, they become delinquent April 1.
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 2010 Okaloosa County Tax Certificate Sale

Individual certificates issued are transferable by

endorsement at any time before they are redeemed or a tax
deed is executed. A tax certificate transfer form may be
obtained from the Tax Collector’s office. The assignment
must be returned and recorded with the Tax Collector’s office
to make the transfer official. There is a $2.25 fee on each
transfer transaction.

Any tax sale certificate can be cancelled if errors, omissions or

double assessments are made. An error in assessment
results in a change of the face amount of the certificate. In the
event an error is discovered, the tax certificate may be
HX identifies all Homestead Real Estate
property.
cancelled or corrected by the
authority of the Department Tax certificates are dated as of
the first day of the tax
of Revenue. In this case, the corrected portion or the
certificate sale and have a life
cancellation shall earn interest at the rate of 8% per year span of seven years computed
(allowed by Florida law), simple interest, or the rate of interest from that date. When a
bid at the tax certificate sale, whichever is less. The interest is certificate becomes seven
calculated from the date the certificate was purchased until the years old, the expired certifi-
cate is barred by the statute of
date the refund is ordered.
limitations and no action on
the certificate may be
If, after purchase, a tax certificate becomes involved in maintained by any private
bankruptcy, it is the certificate holder’s responsibility to seek holder in any court of the state.
legal council to protect any investment. During bankruptcy
proceedings, the court may order the collection stayed from the time of filing until final
determination. In most cases, the bankruptcy court follows the guidelines set by Florida Statutes,
however a federal judge has the authority to reduce the interest rate.

At any time after two years have elapsed since April 1st of the year of issuance of the certificate
and before the expiration of the seven years from the date of issue, the individual certificate
holder may submit a tax deed application to the Tax Collector. Any certificate holder making
application for a tax deed, shall pay the Tax Collector an application fee, a title search fee and all
amounts required for redemption or purchase of all other outstanding tax certificates, interest,
omitted taxes, and delinquent taxes relating to the real estate. A parcel assessed as homestead
property on the current tax roll will have the amount equal to one-half of the current assessed
value added to the opening bid. The tax deed is issued to the highest bidder. Pursuant to Florida
Statutes 197.502 and 197.542, the tax deed applicant will be required to pay one-half of the
assessed value on homestead property if there are no other bids.

Purchase of a tax certificate in no way permits the certificate holder

to enter the property or intimidate the landowner.

The redemption of a tax certificate can only take place at the Tax Collector’s office.
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 2010 Okaloosa County Tax Certificate Sale

Tax Certificate Sale Rules

►The Okaloosa County Tax Certificate ►Bids are entered on the web site in the sequential order, until the bidder’s
Sale in 2010 will take place on Tues- form of interest rates with a maximum per- budget is exhausted, at which point no
day, June 1, 2010. All bids must be mitted rate of 18%, a minimum of 0.0% and further bids will be submitted by the
submitted on the Tax Collector’s tax increments of 0.25% in between. The bid- system on the bidder’s behalf.
certificate auction web site, der submitting the lowest rate wins. Every Deposits will be credited toward the
www.BidOkaloosa.com (the “Web bid submitted will be treated as a proxy bid, amount due for certificate purchases.
Site”). Bidders will be able to submit resulting in award to the lowest bidder. A If the deposit exceeds the amount due,
bids at any time from May 12, 2010, bid for any certificate may be withdrawn by the balance will be refunded
through the close of the sale. The auc- the bidder at any time prior to the time the electronically to the depositor’s bank
tion will consist of one batch closing at related batch closes, which is in accor- account via ACH on or about June 12,
8:00 AM CDST, June 1, 2010. dance with the batch schedule. Bidders 2010. Notification by email will be sent
will not be able to see competing bids prior when a refund has been issued.
►All buyers must be registered and to the close of the batch.
receive individual bidder numbers prior ►Final payments due for certificate
to bidding. Before bidder numbers are ►The face amount of each certificate is purchases must be submitted/
assigned, bidders must complete both equal to delinquent taxes plus penalties authorized electronically via the web
the Registration and IRS W-9 Forms and costs, as advertised, which is the site no later than 5:00 p.m. CDST, on
online at www.BidOkaloosa.com. amount due for each certificate purchased. Thursday, June 3, 2010, following the
There will be only one bidder number Tax Certificate Sale.
assigned to each Social Security num- ►Unofficial results of the sale will be ac-
ber or Tax I.D. number. cessible by all registered users immedi- ►The winning bidder’s name as it
ately following the close of the batch. Each appears on the W-9 page of the web
► Foreign buyers must have an winning bidder will receive an official list of site will appear the same way on the
ITIN (a taxpayer identification certificates purchased from the Okaloosa tax certificates purchased. All
number) to participate. To obtain County Tax Collector’s Office which will redemption notices and related
an ITIN number foreign buyers serve as formal evidence of all certificates payments will be mailed to the address
must complete a W-7 Form and awarded to the bidder through the Internet shown on the W-9 page. Subsequent
submit the form to the IRS. auction. changes in mailing address for
certificate holders must be entered on
►All certificates will be sold in ►The Okaloosa County Tax Collector the W-9 page. After the sale closes via
sequential order as shown on the requires that all bidders submit a deposit the web, ALL changes to certificate
advertisement list published in the PRIOR to bidding in the auction. Deposits holder’s information MUST be made
newspaper, and in accordance must be made electronically (ACH), in US through the Okaloosa County Tax
with the batch schedule appearing funds on a US banking institution via the Collector’s Office, 73 Eglin Pkwy., NE,
on the summary page of the web web site. Check with your banking Suite 201, Ft. Walton Beach, FL
site. No certificates will be sold institution for restrictions and instructions 32548.
out of sequence. on ACH processing. Bidders will be limited
to purchasing no more than 10 times the
value of their submitted deposit. Winning
bids by each bidder will be awarded in

Certificate buyers need to be aware that there are risks involved with buying certificates,
and those risks are borne solely by the certificate holder.
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