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ED5017 - Digital Signal Processing For Engineering Design - Lec4 - 9

This document provides an overview of the topics covered in the Digital Signal Processing for Engineering Design course taught by Dr. Ganapathy Krishnamurthi at IIT Madras. The course covers fundamental concepts of discrete-time signals and systems including classification of signals and systems, properties of linear time-invariant systems, analysis using convolution, difference equations, stability, realization of systems, and correlation of discrete-time signals. The goal is to provide students the necessary digital signal processing design skills for engineering applications.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
215 views57 pages

ED5017 - Digital Signal Processing For Engineering Design - Lec4 - 9

This document provides an overview of the topics covered in the Digital Signal Processing for Engineering Design course taught by Dr. Ganapathy Krishnamurthi at IIT Madras. The course covers fundamental concepts of discrete-time signals and systems including classification of signals and systems, properties of linear time-invariant systems, analysis using convolution, difference equations, stability, realization of systems, and correlation of discrete-time signals. The goal is to provide students the necessary digital signal processing design skills for engineering applications.

Uploaded by

aman
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ED5017

Digital Signal Processing


for Engineering Design
Instructors
Dr. Ganapathy Krishnamurthi
Dept. of Engineering Design, IIT Madras
Discrete Time Signals and
Systems
Discrete time signals

Elementary signals

Elementary Signals

Classification of Discrete-Time Signals

Classification …..
• Periodic / aperiodic signals
• Symmetric (even)/antisymmetric (odd) signals
Manipulations of Discrete-Time Signals

Discrete-time systems

Discrete-time systems

Block diagram for discrete time systems
• Memoryless
• Memory required
Classification of Discrete-time Systems
• Static
• No memory
• Dynamic
• Finite memory
• Infinite memory
Classification ..

Linear vs Non-Linear

Causal vs Non-causal

Stable vs Unstable systems

Analysis of Linear Systems

Response of LTI systems

Response of LTI systems

Convolution Sum
Computing Response

Commutative Property

Convolution Summary

Properties of Convolution

Properties……..

Causal Linear Time-Invariant System

Stability of LTI

Stability of LTI

Finite Duration & Infinite Duration Impulse
Response

Discrete time systems – Difference Equations
• FIR systems are practically implemented using finite number of
multiplications and additions
• IIR system require infinite number of memory locations
• Implementation of IIR systems is enabled
Recursive & Non-recursive systems

LTI- CCDE-IIR systems

CCDE….

CCDE…

CCDE ….

Definition of Linearity
• Total response of the system is equal to the sum of the zero-input
and zero-state response of the system
• The principle of superposition applies to the zero-state response
(zero-state linear)
• The principle of superposition applies to the zero-input response
(zero-input linear)

The system is linear if is satisfies all the above conditions


Solution to Linear CCDE

Homogeneous solution

Homogeneous Solution

Particular Solution

Impulse response of LTI-recursive system

Impulse response

Impulse response..

Stability of system

Realization of Systems
FIR systems as Linear combination of inputs
Summary
Correlation of discrete time signals
• Measures the degree to which two signals are similar and extract
useful information dependent on application
• Radar/Sonar
• Digital communications
Cross -correlation

Cross correlation

Cross correlation and convolution

Autocorrelation

Causal finite-duration sequences

Properties of Autocorrelation and cross
correlation sequences

Properties ..

Correlation of periodic sequences

Input Output correlation sequences

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