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Calculator 2 PDF

This document provides formulas, techniques, and shortcuts for mathematics including algebra, trigonometry, and calculus. It includes steps to simplify equations, find greatest common factors, least common multiples, remainders, means, inverses, sums of digits, and solutions to trigonometric equations.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
262 views6 pages

Calculator 2 PDF

This document provides formulas, techniques, and shortcuts for mathematics including algebra, trigonometry, and calculus. It includes steps to simplify equations, find greatest common factors, least common multiples, remainders, means, inverses, sums of digits, and solutions to trigonometric equations.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CALCULATOR, FORMULAS, TECHNIQUES & SHORT-CUTS FOR MATHEMATICS

ALGEBRA 8. A wealthy person decided to pay an employee P1 13. Simplify the following equation
for the first day’s work, P3 for the second day’s Range:Highest − Lowest
x 4 + 5x 2 − 36 work, and P5 for the third day’s work. How much did 5x x+3 2x + 1
1. Simplify and factor: the employee earn for 30 days’ work? − +
x2 + 9 2x 2 + 7 x + 3 2x 2 − 3x − 2 x2 + x − 6 20. Find the standard deviation: 10, 12, 15, 18, and 20.

A. ( x + 3 )( x − 2 ) B. ( x + 2 )( x − 2 ) * S=
n
2
( 2a1 + (n − 1) d) A.
4
* C.
4
Answer: 3.68

x+3 x−3 Use calcu.


Use : Choices A. 900 * B. 500
Use : Choices TRIGONOMETRY
2. What is the GCF of 70 and 112? 9. Find the harmonic mean of the numbers 3, 5, 4, 2, 5, x+5
14. Find the inverse of the function f ( x ) = .
6, 4, 3 3x 21. Solve sin x + cos x = 1 for 0 ≤ x < 2π .
A. 14 * C. 80
π 3π
Answer: 3.582 I. II. III. 0 IV. 2π
5 3x − 5
Use : Choices A. f −1 ( x ) = * C. f −1 ( x ) = 2 2

n 1 a3
3x − 1

H
a
r
m
o
n
i
c
M
e
a
n
x

1 a1

1 a 2a 2

1 an
=

.
.
.
3. Calculate the LCM of 126 and 60. A. I, II, III
+ + + + Use the choices. For inverse functions, B. I, III*
C. I, IV

G
e
o
m
e
t
r
i
c
M
e
a
n

a1
a

an
A. 1230 C. 1260 * the x and y values are interchanged.

n
= D. II, III

3

4. Find the remainder of 4x3 – 7x + 3 divided by 2x – 3. 15. The sum of the digits of a two-digit number is 11. If
Substitute the values.
10. Find the sum of the digits for the answer to the digits are reversed, the new number is nine less
A. 4 B. 6 * (111,111,111)2. π
than the original number. Find the number. 22. Solve cos 2x − 3 sin x + 1 = 0 for 0 ≤ x < .
2
Remainder Theorem Find the pattern: A. 56 C. 65 * 5π π
A. C.
(11) = 121 → Sum = 4 6 5
2

x + 10 Use : Choices π
5. Resolve into partial fraction.
(111) = 12321 → Sum = 9 B. * D. No solution
2
x2 − 4 6
3 −2 3 2 16. Find the mean of 8, 15, 19, 24, and 14.
A. + * B. +
x−2 x+2 x−2 x+2 A. 81* B. 121
A. 12 B. 16 *
Use : Choices

Use : Choices 11. Solve the simultaneous equations: 23. How many degrees is 4800 mils?
x1 + x 2 + ⋯ + x n
2x 2 − 3y 2 = 6 x=
6. If the 4th term and 12th term of an arithmetic n A. 270° * C. 180°
progression are 3 and 19 respectively. Solve for the 3 x 2 + 2y 2 = 35 B. 90° D. 215°
23rd term. 17. Find the median for 8, 15, 19, 24, and 14.
A. x = 3 or –3; y = 2 or –2 * 360° = 6400 mils
A. 41 * B. 32 B. x = 3 or –3, y = -2 or 1 A. 15 * B. 24
24. If sin A = 2.511x, co s A = 3.06x, and
Use :Calculator Use : Choices Arrange from lowest to highest and find the middle.
sin2A = 3.939x , find the value of x?

7. The 2nd term and the 4th term of geometric 12. Simplify:
(x y z ) (x
2 3 − 2 −3 −3
)
−1
yz3 2 18. Find the mode of 24, 17, 32, 17, 15, and 19.
A. 0.256 * B. 0.625
progression are 120 and 67.5. Calculate for the 23rd
(xyz )
5
−3 − 2 A. 17 * B. 15
term. sin2A = 2sin A cos A
1 1
A. 0.285 * B. 1.225 A. * B. Mode is the value that occur most frequent.
x 2 y 7 z3 x 5 y 7 z2 25. If sin A = 2 5, what is the value of 1 − cos A ?
Use : Calculator 19. Find the range for 8, 15, 19, 24, and 14.
Use : Choices A. 0.083 * C. 0.400
A. 24 C. 16 *
RBF
CALCULATOR, FORMULAS, TECHNIQUES & SHORT-CUTS FOR MATHEMATICS
Solve the value of A. 1
sec θ = . Assign a value of A and A. 28° * C. 152° * ANALYTIC GEOMETRY
cos θ
26. Solve for x if tan3x = 5 tan x B. 118° D. none of the these
use the choices.
41. Given the equation of a parabola
Complimentary Angles: α + β = 90° 3x + 2y 2 − 4y + 7 = 0 . Locate its vertex.
A. 20.705° * C. 15.705° 32. Solve for A for the given
equation cos2 A = 1 − cos2 A .
Use : Choices Supplimentary Angles: α + β = 180° A. (-5/3, -1)
B. (-5/3, 1) *
A. 45, 125, 225, 335 degrees
27. If tan x = 1 2 , tan y = 1 3 , what is the value of B. 45, 125, 225, 315 degrees 37. If coversine θ is 0.134, find the value of θ .
Divide the equation by 2 so that the coefficient
tan ( x + y ) ?
C. 45, 135, 225, 315 degrees *
D. 45, 150, 220, 315 degrees A. 60° * C. 30° of y 2 will be 1.
B. 45° D. 20° e
A. 1 * B. 3 Use : Choices k= ,
−2
coversine θ = 1 − sin θ
Solve the values of x and y form the problem and To solve for h: substitute k for y in the equation
33. Sin (B - A) is equal to _____, when B = 270 versine θ = 1 − cos θ
use it to evaluate tan ( x + y ) . degrees and A is an acute angle. and solve for x. Then,h = x.
exsecant θ = sec A − 1

28. Solve for x in the equation: A. – cosA * C. – sinA 42. Find the equation of the hyperbola whose
B. cos A D. sin A haversine θ = 0.5versineθ asymptotes are y = ± 2x and which passes through
arctan ( x + 1) + arctan ( x − 1) = arctan12 (5/2, 3).
Assign a value for A and should be an acute angle. 38. If sin A = 4 / 5 , A in quadrant II, sinB = 7 / 25 , B in
A. 1.34 * B. 1.25 A. x2 – 4y2 – 16 = 0
quadrant I, find sin ( A + B ) . B. 4x2 – y2 = 16 *
34. In the curve y = tan3x, what is its period?
Use : Choices
1 A. 3/5 * C. 3/4 Use the choices.
29. If sec 2A = , determine the angle A in A. 3π C. 2π / 3 B. 2/5 D. 4/5
sin13A B. π / 3 * D. π
degrees. 43. What is the equation of the line tangent to the
Solve for the angles A and B. The angles should be curve 9x 2 + 25y 2 − 225 = 0 at (0, 3)?
A. 6° * B. 7° For : y = tan θ possitive and from the x-axis.
Period = π A. y – 3 =0 * C. x – 3 = 0
sec θ =
1
. Use the choices. For : y = sin θ; y = cos θ 39. Determine the number of triangles possible with B. x + y = 5 D. 2x – y = 6
cos θ Period = 2π
the given parts:
A = 126 degrees; a = 20; b = 25. Use the choices.
30. If sin3A = cos6B then: 3x = π A. 1 C. No Solution * 44. Find the distance between A (4, -3) and B (-2, 5).
π B. 2 D. 4
A. A + B = 180° C. A − 2B = 30° x=
3 A. 10 * C.9
B. A + 2B = 30° * D. A + B = 30° Sine Law:
sin θ = cos ( 90 − θ ) 35. The angle of ascend of a road having 8.25% grade a b c ( x 2 − x1 ) + ( y 2 − y1 )
2 2
= = d=
or assign a value of A and solve for B. is _____ degrees? sin A sinB sin C
Then, substitute to the choices. A. 4.72 * C. 5.12 40. Two cities 270 km apart on the same meridian. 45. The segment from (-1, 4) to (2, -2) is extended
B. 4.27 D. 1.86 Find their difference in latitude if the earth’s radius
31. Which is identically equal to ( sec A + tan A ) ? is 3,960 km.
three times its own length. Find the terminal point.
tan θ = m
A. (-11, -20) B. (11, -20) *
1 2 = grade ( in decimal ) A. 3/44 radian * C. 5/44 radian
A. * C. B. 1/23 radian D. 3/55 radian
sec A − tan A 1 − tan A
B. csc A − 1 D. csc A + 1 36. Find the supplement of an angle whose
s = rθ
compliment is 62°.
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CALCULATOR, FORMULAS, TECHNIQUES & SHORT-CUTS FOR MATHEMATICS
y − y1 y 2 − y1 A. 25 * C. 18 61. An arch 18 m high has the form of parabola with
= or 56. Find the angle that the line 2y – 9x -18 = 0 makes vertical axis. The length of a horizontal beam
x − x1 x 2 − x1
Note: The coordinates should be in proper order. with x – axis. placed across the arch 8 m from the top is 64m.
plot all the choices and identify the answer. Find the width of the arch at the bottom.
1 x x x x x 
A =  1 2 3 4 1 A. 4.5° D. 77.47° *
2  y1 y 2 y 3 y 4 y1 
46. Find the coordinates of the point P(2, 4) with A. 96 m * D. 76 m
respect to the translated axis with origin at (1, 3). A
51. B such that 3x + 2y – 7 = 0 is perpendicular to 2x – m=− The vertex of the arch is placed at the origin.
B
A. (1, 1)* B. (-1, 1) B y + 2 = 0. x 22 x2
θ = tan−1 m = 1
y2 y1
x = x'+h A. 5 C. 3 *
57. One line passes through the points (1, 9) and (2,
y = y'+k 6), another line passes through (3, 3) and (-1, 5). 62. Find the equation of the circle whose center is at
1
m2 = − The acute angle between the two lines is: (3, -5) and whose radius is 4.
m1
Note : (x ', y ') → new coordinates
A. 45° * D. 135° A. x 2 + y 2 − 6x + 10y + 18 = 0 *
52. A line passes through (1, -3) and (-4, 2). Write the
47. The length median through (-2, -5) of the triangle
equation of the line in slope – intercept form. m2 − m1 B. x 2 + y 2 + 6x + 10y + 18 = 0
whose vertices are (-6, 2), (2, -2), and (-2, -5).
tan θ =
A. y – 4 = x 1 + m2m1
A. 3 C. 5 * From the choices, solve:
B. y = -x – 2 *
−D −E
58. Find the distance between the lines, 3x + y – 12 = h= ; k= ; r = h2 + k 2 − f
The median is from the vertex to the midpoint 0 and 3x + y – 4 = 0. 2A 2A
Substitute to choices.
of the opposite side.
53. The equation of the line that intercepts the x – axis 63. What is the center of the
A. 4 10
1 1 at x = 4 and the y – axis at y = - 6 is: curve x 2 + y 2 − 2x − 4y − 31 = 0 .
x m = ( x1 + x 2 ) y m = ( y1 + y 2 ) B. 4 10 5 *
2 2
A. 3x + 2y = 12 A. (-1, 2)
B. 3x – 2y = 12 * C2 − C1 B. (1, 2) *
48. Find the centroid of a triangle whose vertices are d=
(2, 3), (-4, 6) and (2, -6). ± A 2 + B2
By the intercept form: Solution:
A. (0, 1) * C. (1, 0) 59. Compute the focal length and the length of latus
x y d e
+ =1 rectum of parabola y 2 + 8x − 6y + 25 = 0. h= ;k =
x + x2 + x3 y + y 2 + y3 a b −2 −2
xc = 1 ; yc = 1
3 3 A. 2, 8 * C. 16, 64
54. Find the distance from the line 4x – 3y + 5 = 0 to 64. Find the value of k for which the equation
B. 4, 16 D. 1, 4
49. Given 3 vertices of a triangle whose coordinates the point (2, 1). x 2 + y 2 + 4x − 2y − k = 0 represents a point circle.
are A (1, 1), B (3, -3), and C (5, -3). Find the area A. 2 * D. 4
Equation: y 2 + dx + ey + f = 0
of the triangle. A. 5 C. – 6
Ax1 + By1 + C B. 6 D. – 5 *
d= ± use same sign of B Length of Latus Rectum: 4a = d
A. 4 * B. 6 ± A 2 + B2
60. Find the equation of the axis of symmetry of the d e
55. Find the area of the circle whose center is at (2, 5)
function y = 2x 2 − 7x + 5 . h= ; k= ; r = h2 + k 2 − f
x1 y1 1 and tangent to the line 4x + 3y − 8 = 0. −2 −2
1 Equate r to zero.
A= x2 y 2 1
2 A. 4x − 7 = 0 *
x 3 y3 1 A. 9π * B. 12π
B. x + 4 = 0 65. Determine the equation of the curve such that the
sum of the distances of any point on the curve from
Ax1 + By1 + C
50. In a Cartesian coordinates, the coordinates of a d= ± use same sign of B y = k → if axis is horizontal two points whose coordinates are (-3, 0) and (3, 0)
square are (1, 1), (0, 8), (4, 5), and (-3, 4). What is ± A 2 + B2 x = h → if axis is vertical is always equal to 8.
the area?
d = radius of the circle A. 7x 2 + 16y 2 − 112 = 0 *
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CALCULATOR, FORMULAS, TECHNIQUES & SHORT-CUTS FOR MATHEMATICS
B. 16x 2 + 7y 2 − 112 = 0 a= 25 → The larger number C. ellipse
D. Circle *  1 1
C. 7x + 16y + 112 = 0
2 2
b = 9 → The smaller number 77. Evaluate lim  2 − 2 

x →0 sin x x 
D. 16x 2 + 7y 2 + 112 = 0
This is an ellipse. A = πab 73. What conic section is represented by
A. ½ C. 1/3 *
69. The polar form of the equation 3x 2 + 2y 2 = 8 is: 4x 2 − y 2 + 8x + 4y = 15.
B. -1 D. 5/2
d1 + d2 = 2a A. Parabola
B. Hyperbola *
A. r 2 = 8 C. r = 8 Radian mode. Substitute a value close to zero.
C. ellipse
a =b +c
2 2 2
8 8 Example: 0.01
B. r = D. r 2 = * D. Circle
cos2 θ + 2 cos2 θ + 2
Equation:
x2 y2
+ =1 78. Find y’ and simplify for y = Arc sin ( tanh 4x ) .
a2 b2 Let a value of x and solve for y. Convert the 74. What conic section is represented by
coordinates to polar and test to choices. x 2 + 4xy + 4y 2 + 2x = 10. A. 4sech4x * C. 3tan2x
66. Find the length of the latus rectum of the ellipse A. Parabola * B. 5sin3x D. 1 – tanh4x
25x 2 + 9y 2 − 300x − 144y + 1251 = 0 . B. Hyperbola
A. 3.4 C. 3.6 * 70. Given the parametric equations: x = 3 sin ϕ and C. Ellipse
B. 3.2 D. 3.0 D. Circle Use the calculator, differentiate y and assign a
y = 1 + cos ϕ . Find the equation of curve in
value of x. Then, the value of x is substituted to
This is an ellipse. rectangular coordinates. Solution:
the choices.

a= 25 → The larger number A. x + 9y + 12x = 0


2 2
B − 4AC
2
sechθ =
1
B. x 2 + 9y 2 − 18x = 0 * CEPH cosh θ
b = 9 → The smaller number
C. x 2 + 9y 2 − 18x + 9 = 0
75. Determine the type of conic given its equation: 79. Differentiate: y = 2 − 3x 2
2b 2 D. 2x 2 + 5y 2 + 12x − 9 = 0 5
Latus rectum: r=
a 2 + 3 cos θ −3x 2x
sin2 ϕ + cos2 ϕ = 1 A. * C.
67. The major axis of the elliptical path in which the 2 − 3x 2
2 − 3x 2
or assign a vlue for ϕ and solve for x and y. ep ep
earth moves around the sun is approximately Format : r = or r = 3x −3
186,000,000 miles and the eccentricity of the Substitute x and y to choices. The equation that 1 ± ecos θ 1 ± e sin θ B. D.
3 − 2x 2 2 − 3x 2
ellipse is 1/60. Determine the apogee of the earth. is satisfiedis the answer. solve for e, then identify the conics.
Use the calculator, differentiate y and assign a
A. 93,000,000 miles 71. Given the parametric equations: x = 2 + 3 sec t and A. Parabola
B. 94,335,100 miles B. Hyperbola * value of x. Then, the value of x is substituted to
y = −4 + tan t . Identify the curve.
C. 91,450,000 miles C. Ellipse the choices.
D. 94,550,000 miles * D. Circle
A. Parabola
80. Determine the discontinuities of the function:
B. Hyperbola *
Apogee = a + c Differential Calculus x −1
C. ellipse f (x) =
68. The area of the ellipse D. Circle x2 + 3 − 2
lncos 2x
9x 2 + 25y 2 − 36x − 189 = 0 is equal to: 76. Evaluate lim
(π − x)
x →π 2
Solution: A. 1 only C. 1 and -1
A. 15π sq, units * C. 25π sq, units A. 2 C. – 2 * B. -1 only* D. 2
B. 20π sq, units D. 30π sq, units 1 + tan2 t = sec 2 t B. 3 D. No limit
Equate the denominator to zero and solve for
72. What conic section is represented by x. Only the value of x that will not produce
This is an ellipse.
x 2 + y 2 − 4x + 2y − 20 = 0. Use the calculator and substitute a value close to π.
 0
A. Parabola Example: x = 3.1415. indeterminate form e.g.  is the answer.
 0
B. Hyperbola Radian Mode
RBF
CALCULATOR, FORMULAS, TECHNIQUES & SHORT-CUTS FOR MATHEMATICS
dy 1 2x + 1 − 2 Use 2nd Theorem of Pappus.
81. When an object is moving on a straight line and its m=
dy
= dt C. 2x + 1 − 2ln 2x − 1 + ln +C *
dx dx 2 2x + 1 + 2
coordinate on that line is s = t + 2 (where s is dt 96. The area on the first quadrant of the circle
measured in feet and t in seconds), find the D. 2x + 1 − 2ln 2x − 1 + C x 2 + y 2 = 25 is revolved about the line x = 5. What
velocity at time t = 2. 86. Compute dy dx : y = u3 + 4,u = x 2 + 2x is the volume generated?
Differentiate the choices and assign a value of x.
ds Answer: 355.31
v= → use the calculator.
∫ ∫ ( x + 1) dydx
dy 2 4
= 6x 2 ( x + 2 ) ( x + 1)
2
dt Answer: 91. Evaluate
0 0
dx
Use 2nd Theorem of Pappus.
Answer: 0.25 ft/s A. 8 C. 4 x2 y2
dy dy du
= ⋅ B. 16 * D. 2 97. The area enclosed by the ellipse + = 1 on the
82. Find ∆y, given y = x2 − 3x + 5, x = 5, and ∆x = dx du dx 16 9
−0.01. Assign a value for x, then solve u and then y. first and 2nd quadrant is revolved about the x –
Separte the integration: axis. What is the volume generated?
dy ∆y x2 y 2
 y2   x2 
Solve for y' = = 87. Where the function f ( x ) = x 2 + 6x + 11 decreasing? ( ) ( ) ( )   ∫ P ( x ) dx 
dx ∆x
.
∫x y∫ P x Q y dydy =
 y∫
 Q y dy
 x 
Answer: 150.41 cu. units
 1  1 
∆y = y ' ( ∆x )
1 1

A. ( −∞,3 ) C. ( −∞, −3 ) * Use 2nd Theorem of Pappus.


92. The area in the second quadrant of the circle
Answer: ∆y: - 0.0699 B. ( −3, ∞ ) D. ( 3,∞ )
x 2 + y 2 = 36 is revolved about the line y + 10 = 0 . 98. The area enclosed by the curve 9x 2 + 16y 2 = 144
What is the volume generated? on the first quadrant is revolved about the y-axis.
83. Find the average velocity given Use the table function of the calculator.
What is the volume generated?
s = 2t 2 + 5t − 3 feet and t changes from 2 to 5 Answer: 2228.83
seconds. 88. Determine the relative maximum Answer: 100.67
of f ( x ) = x 3 + 48 x . Use 2nd Theorem of Pappus.
s2 − s1
v ave = x2 y2 Use 2nd Theorem of Pappus.
t 2 − t1 Answer: - 32 93. For the area enclosed by the ellipse + = 1,
9 4 99. If a force of 50 lb stretches a 12 in spring to 14 in.
what is the volume generated, Find the work done in stretching the spring from
Answer: 19 ft/s y " is negative at the value of x at y' equal to zero. a.) if revolved about the line x = 3? 15 to 17 in.
b.) if revolved about the line 4x + 3y = 20?
84. Find the slope of the tangent lines to the parabola
k ( x 22 − x12 )
Integral Calculus 1
W=
y = − x 2 + 5x − 6 at its point of intersection at the x- Answers: a.) 355.305, b.) 473.74 2
axis. sec h2 ( ln x )
Answer: m = 1 and m = -1 89. Evaluate ∫ x
dx Use 2nd Theorem of Pappus. Answer: 200 lb-in

Solve for the intersection at the x-axis. A. tanh (ln x ) + C * C. sec h ( ln x ) + C 100. A spring having a modulus of 8.8 N/mm has a
94. Find the volume generated by the circle
Solve for y' using the calculator. B. csc h ( x ) + C D. coth ( ln x ) + C x 2 + y 2 = 25 if it is rotated about the line 4x + 3y =
natural length of 250 mm. Work equal to 90,000
N-mm is exerted in pulling it from a length of 300
40. mm to a length L mm. Find the final length L.
85. Find the slope of the line whose parametric Differentiate the choices and assign a value of x.
equation is y = 5 − 3t and x = 2 + t.
(4 − 2x + 1 )dx Answer: 3947.84
W=
1
k ( x 22 − x12 )
B. 3 C. 2
90. Evaluate ∫ 1 − 2x Use 2nd Theorem of Pappus.
2
C. -3 * D. -2 1 2x + 1 − 2
A. −2ln 2x − 1 + ln +C A. 503.22 mm C. 403.32 mm
95. The area on the first and second of the circle
2 2x + 1 + 2 B. 401.51 mm * D. 510.21 mm
Make an one equation without the parameter t x 2 + y 2 = 36 is revolved about the line x = 6. What
using the two equation and look for the slope. 1 2x + 1 − 2 is the volume generated? 101. A plate in the form of an isosceles triangle of base
B. 2x + 1 + ln +C
2 2x + 1 + 2 6 ft and altitude 4 ft is submerged vertically in
Another Solution: Answer: 2131.83

RBF
CALCULATOR, FORMULAS, TECHNIQUES & SHORT-CUTS FOR MATHEMATICS
water. Find the force on one side of the plate if B. x3 − xy 2 − 3xy + x = c 112. At 1:00 PM a thermometer reading 70° F is take n A1A 2 + B1B2 + C1C2
the base is parallel to and 3 ft below the surface. outside where the air temperature is -10° F (ten cos θ =
Use reverse by eliminating the arbitrary below zero). At 1:02 PM. The reading is 26° F. At A + B12 + C12 A 2 2 + B2 2 + C3 2
1
2

F = γhc A constant. 1:05 PM, the thermometer is taken back indoors,


where the is at 70° F. What is the temperature Answer: 22°25’
Answer: 3244.8 lb reading at 1:09 PM? 118. What is the Laplace transform of e−4t ?
107. Find the general solution of the differential ∞
d2 x dx A. 56° F C. 65° F F ( s) = ∫ f ( t )e
− st
dt
Differential Equation equation 2 − 4 + 5x = 0. 0
dt dt T = Ts + ( To − Ts ) e − kt
Assign ∞ → 999
102. Find the general solution of the differential s →1
equation ( x + y ) dx − xdy = 0. A. x = e2t ( c1 cos t + c 2 sin t ) *
1
F ( s) =
999

B. x = e3t ( c1 cosh t + c 2 sinh t )


113. The half-life of 14C (carbon-14) is 5730 years. ∫0 5
e−4t e− t dt =
How long will it take a 100-mg sample of 14C to
A. y = ln x + cx C. y = ln x + x + c 1 1 1
decay to 90 mg? Choices : = =
B. y = x ln x − cx * D. y = e x + c Use reverse by eliminating the arbitrary s + 4 1+ 4 5
constant. A. 781 C. 910 Answer: 1/(s+4)
Use reverse using calculator. B. 350 D. 871 *
108. Find the general solution of the differential 119. What is the Laplace transform of t sin 4t ? ?
equation ( 4D3 + 12D2 + 13D + 10 ) y = 0
103. Find the general solution of the differential Advanced Mathematics
equation tan ydx + ( x + 1) dy = 0 . F ( s) =

∫ f ( t )e
− st
A. x = c1e−2x + e −0.5 x ( c 2 cos x + c 3 sin x ) * 114. Given a = i + j,b = i − 2k ,c = 2i + 3j + 4k . Solve the 0
dt
following: Assign ∞ → 999
A. ( x + 1) sin y = c * C. y = tan x + cx B. x = C1e2t + C2 et
A. a x b = −2i + 2j − k
s →1
B. ( x + 1) coxy = c + x D. ( x + sin x ) y = c B. c x a = −4i + 4j − k
109. Find the particular solution of the differential 8
F ( s) = t sin ( 4t ) e− t dt =
999

equation y "+ 3y '+ 2y = 0 where C. a ⋅ ( axb ) = 0 ∫0 289


Use reverse using calculator.
y = 0, and y' = 1 when x = 0. D. ax ( bxc ) = 3i − 3j − 14k 8s 8 (1) 8
Choices : = =
(s ) ( (1) )
2 2
104. Obtain the family of solutions of the D.E. E. b x c = 6i − 8j + 3k 2
+4 2 2
+4 2 289
A. y = e3x + x C. y = e− x − e−2x *
x 2 y ' = 4x 2 + 7xy + 2y 2 . F. ( a + b ) x ( b − c ) = 4i − 4j + 2k 8s
B. y = 5x + e2x D. y = e2x + e 4x Answer:
A. x ( y + x ) = c ( y − 2x ) C. y = 2x 2 ln x + c G. a ⋅ ( b x c ) = −2
(s )
2
2
2
+ 42
110. Eliminate the arbitrary constants of H. cx ( axb ) = −11i − 6j + 10k
Use reverse by eliminating the arbitrary y = c1 cos 3x + c 2 sin 3x. s
120. The inverse Laplace transform of is:
s2 + w 2
constant. 115. Let x1 = ( 2, −4, 5,6 ) . Find the value of x1 .
Answer: Cos wt
105. Obtain the family of solutions of the D.E. Answer: y " − 9y = 0. Answer: 9
Solution:
( 2x 3
) ( )
− xy 2 − 2y + 3 dx − x 2 y + 2x dy = 0 Use the formula of Homogeneous Linear D.E with 116. Let u = 2i + 1j + 1k and v = 2i + tj + 2tk. If u and v
A. x − x y − 4xy + 6x = c *
4 2 2 constant coefficient. are orthogonal. Find the value of t.
111. The radius of the moon is roughly 1080 miles. The
B. x3 − xy 2 − 3xy + x = c acceleration of gravity at the surface of the moon is uiv = 0
about 0.165g, where g is the acceleration of gravity
at the surface of the earth. Determine the velocity Answer: -4/3
Use reverse by eliminating the arbitrary
of escape for the moon.
constant. 117. Find the smaller angle of intersection of the
A. 1.5 miles/s C. 3.2 miles/s planes 5x − 14y + 2z − 8 = 0 and
106. Obtain the family of solutions of the D.E.
10x − 11y + 2y + 15 = 0 .
( 2x 3
) ( )
− xy − 2y + 3 dx − x y + 2x dy = 0
2 2
Ve = 2gR
A. x 4 − x 2 y 2 − 4xy + 6x = c *
RBF

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