Winter semester-2019-2020

EEE3003 - Power System Engineering

Name:M.Rajaperumal
Reg.no:18BEE0363

Faculty: Saravanan B

Lab Experiment-1
 1) Single Phase Configuration
Aim:
Determination of Inductance for Single Phase Configuration of
transmission line.

Software Used:
❖ Matlab
Question:
A single phase transmission line has two parallel conductors 3 m
apart, the radius of each conductor being 1 cm. Calculate the loop
inductance per km length of the line if the material of the conductor is
(i) copper (ii) steel with relative permeability of 100.
Theatrical Answer for copper:
Matlab solution for copper:
clc;
clear all;
r=1*10^-2;
d=3;
L.I=10^-7*[1+4*log(d/r)]

Corresponding Output:

For copper:

L.I: 2.3815e-06

Theatrical Answer for Steel:

Corresponding Output:

For steel:

L.I: 1.2282e-05

Result:
The inductance for Single Phase Configuration
❖ Copper=2.38mH
❖ Steel=12.28mH

Software Used:

❖ Matlab

Question-2:
A 20 km single phase line has two parallel conductors
separated by 1·5 metres. The diameter of each conductor is 0·823
cm. If the conductor has a resistance of 0·311 Ω/km, find the
loop impedance of this line at 50 Hz.
Theatrical Answer:
Matlab solution:
clc;
clear all;
r=(0.823/2)*10^-2;
d=1.5;
L=10^-7*[1+4*log(d/r)]*1000
Distance=20
T.L=Distance*L
IMP=2*3.14*50*T.L

Corresponding Output:

L=
0.0025

Distance =
20

T.L=
0.0492

IMP =
15.4452

Result:
The Inductance for Single Phase circuit = 15.4452mH.
 2) Three Phase Single circuit (symmetrical) Configuration

Aim:
Determination of Inductance for Three Phase Single circuit
(symmetrical) Configuration of transmission line.
Software Used:

❖ Matlab

Question:
The three conductors of a 3-phase line are arranged at the
corners of a triangle in all sides 4 metre . Calculate inductance per km
of the each conductor when conductors are regularly transposed. The
diameter of each line conductor is 2 cm.
Thearitical Answer:
Matlab solution:
clc;
clear all;
r=2*10^-2;
d1=4;
d2=d1;
d3=d1;
ds=0.7788*r
dm=(d1*d2*d3)^(1/3)
L=2*10^-7*[log(dm/ds)]*1000

Corresponding Output:
ds =

0.0156
dm =

4.0000

L=

0.0011

Result:
The Inductance for Three Phase Single circuit (symmetrical)
= 1.1mH

3) Three Phase Single circuit (unsymmetrical) Configuration

Aim:
Determination of Inductance for Three Phase Single Circuit
(unsymmetrical) Configuration of transmission line.
Software Used:

❖ Matlab
Question:

The three conductors of a 3-phase line are arranged at the

Corresponding Output:

ds =

0.0156

dm =

4.9324

L=

1.1516e-06

Result:
The Inductance for Three Phase Single circuit (unsymmetrical)
=1.15Mh
 4) Double Circuit transmission line Configuration
Aim:
Determination of Inductance for Double Circuit transmission
line Configuration of transmission line.
Software Used:
❖ Matlab
Question:
Fig shows three phase double circuit overhead line. Conductor
radius is 0.75 cm. Calculate the inductance/phase/km
Thearitical Answer:
Matlab solution:
clc;
clear all;
r=0.75*10^-2;
daa=r*0.7788
da1a1=daa
daa1=(36+16)^(1/2)
da1a=daa1
ds1=(daa*da1a1*da1a*daa1)^(1/4)
dbb=daa
db1b1=dbb
dbb1=5.5;
db1b=5.5;
ds2=(dbb*db1b1*db1b*dbb1)^(1/4)
dcc=daa;
dc1c1=dcc;
dcc1=da1a;
dc1c=dcc1;
ds3=(dcc*dc1c1*dc1c*dcc1)^(1/4)
ds=(ds1*ds2*ds3)^(1/3)
dab=((0.75)^2+3^2)^(1/2);
dab1=(3^2+(4.25)^2)^(1/2)
da1b=dab1
da1b1=(3^2+(0.75)^2)^(1/2)
dab=(dab*da1b1*da1b*dab1)^(1/4)
dbc=dab
dca=6
dc1a1=6;
dc1a=4;
dca1=4;
dca=(dca*dc1a1*dc1a*dca1)^(1/4)
dm=(dab*dbc*dca)^(1/3)
Indc=2*10^-7*(log(dm/ds))*1000

Corresponding Output:

ds1 =
0.2052
ds2 =
0.1792
ds3 =
0.2052
ds =
0.1962
dab =
4.0108
dbc =
4.0108
dca =
4.8990
dm =
4.2874
Indc =
6.1689e-04

Result:
The Inductance for Double Circuit transmission line
Configuration=0.621mH