UC #13 - Package Prepared Food
UC #13 - Package Prepared Food
UC #13 - Package Prepared Food
Document No.
Date Developed:
JUNE 25, 2018 Issued
COOKERY NC ll
by:TESDA
Page 2 of 23
Packaging Prepared Developed by:
Food FERDINAND F. Revision # 00
ESTACIO
COOKERY NC II
COMPETENCY-BASED LEARNING MATERIALS
List of competency
No Unit of competency Module title Code
1. Clean and maintain kitchen Cleaning and maintaining kitchen TRS5123
premises premises 28
10. Prepare poultry and game Preparing poultry and game dishes TRS5123
dishes 33
Document No.
Date Developed:
JUNE 25, 2018 Issued
COOKERY NC ll
by:TESDA
Page 3 of 23
Packaging Prepared Developed by:
Food FERDINAND F. Revision # 00
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MODULE CONTENT
MODULE DESCRIPTOR
This module deals with the knowledge, skills, and attitudes in packaging of
prepared foodstuffs for transfortation.
LEARNING OUTCOMES
At the end of this module you Must be able to:
Prepare food and packaging materials
Package food according to needs
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:
1. Meet food requirements of client prior to packaging in terms of:
Quality
Shelf life
Microbial condition
Portion control
2. Select packaging materials based on the following:
Non-contaminating
Appropriate dimensions for selected food
Visually appropriate to functional need
Capable of protecting food from damage
Environment-friendly
Stackable and transportable
3. Package food in compliance with hygiene, occupational health and safety
and local health regulations requirement.
4. Observe environmental requirements for food packaging area including:
Document No.
Date Developed:
JUNE 25, 2018 Issued
COOKERY NC ll
by:TESDA
Page 4 of 23
Packaging Prepared Developed by:
Food FERDINAND F. Revision # 00
ESTACIO
Temperature control
Humidity
Design and construction
5. Adopt appropriate packaging procedures according to enterprise
specification.
6. Label food according to Philippine regulations.
Document No.
Date Developed:
JUNE 25, 2018 Issued
COOKERY NC ll
by:TESDA
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Packaging Prepared Developed by:
Food FERDINAND F. Revision # 00
ESTACIO
LEARNING OUTCOME SUMMARY
Document No.
Date Developed:
JUNE 25, 2018 Issued
COOKERY NC ll
by:TESDA
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CONDITION:
Students/Trainees must be provided with the following:
1. WORKPLACE LOCATION
Fully-equipped operational Commercial Kitchen
2. EQUIPMENT
Plastic sealer
Tape dispenser
Stapler
Cutter
Scissors
Knives
LCD projector
Television and multimedia player
Whiteboard
3. SUPPLIES AND MATERIALS
Packaging materials
4. TRAINING MATERIALS
Competency based learning materials
Bond paper
Ballpen
ASSESSMENT METHOD:
Demonstration with questioning
Portfolio
LEARNING EXPERIENCES
Document No.
Date Developed:
JUNE 25, 2018 Issued
COOKERY NC ll
by:TESDA
Page 7 of 23
Packaging Prepared Developed by:
Food FERDINAND F. Revision # 00
ESTACIO
Learning Outcomes:
PREPARE FOOD AND PACKAGING MATERIALS
PACKAGE FOODS ACCORDING TO THE NEEDS
Document No.
Date Developed:
JUNE 25, 2018 Issued
COOKERY NC ll
by:TESDA
Page 8 of 23
Packaging Prepared Developed by:
Food FERDINAND F. Revision # 00
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Food Preparation Requirements Prior to Packaging
INFORMATION SHEET 13.1-1&13.2-1
Prepare and Package Food
Learning Objectives: After reading this Information sheet, you must be able to
prepare food and packaging materials and package food
stuffs
Document No.
Date Developed:
JUNE 25, 2018 Issued
COOKERY NC ll
by:TESDA
Page 9 of 23
Packaging Prepared Developed by:
Food FERDINAND F. Revision # 00
ESTACIO
Suitable Packaging Materials
hand contacts with the food and that all handlers have washed their
hands are gloved and not ill.
Insert the food product in the packaging and ensure the seal is tight.
If using a sealable bag, make sure to remove all the excess air before
sealing. Hermetically seal the container (jars and cans) under steam
pressure or pack the products under the supervision of the
Department of Public Health.
Food packaging is aimed at preserving and protecting food from
environmental factors. Packaging material is carefully considered with the type of
food to be packaged for safety reasons. There are specified regulations concerning
food contact packaging.
Packaging Materials
Packaged food comes into contact with packaging material all the time. To
combat toxicity from these packaging material like plastic, aluminum and cling
film, foods are specified as to which packaging material should be used. These are
often referred to as active and intelligent food packaging material.
Duration Of Packaging Material
Before food is packed, the packaging material is researched on medicated for
use of packaging. A certain duration is awarded for the validity of the packaging
material. The duration is set to ensure that the food is not contaminated by the
package in which it is placed.
Labeling materials
Food packages are accompanied with contact adhesives that indicate the
prices of the food. These adhesives may come into contact with food, and
consequently intoxicate the food. Labeling materials should be kept from
contacting packaged food.
Using food containers is the best way to organize food storage whether in the
home kitchen or in restaurants. Food containers for delis and bakeries are
available in different styles and sizes. Composed of different kinds of material like
plastic, durex, stainless steel, or aluminum, they can be to store a variety of foods
like soups, sauces, cakes, pies, and much more.
Document No.
Date Developed:
JUNE 25, 2018 Issued
COOKERY NC ll
by:TESDA
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Packaging Prepared Developed by:
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ESTACIO
Attractive food containers are available at all restaurant supply stores. Most
of restaurant suppliers offer online resources that facilitate product selection,
order, and purchase. Think about your needs, and then shop online. With many
options to choose from, you can easily find the containers to suit your needs. The
main varieties of food containers available include:
Aluminum Foil Containers
Aluminum food packaging works well with beverages and canned
perishables.
Colanders
Foam Containers
Paper Containers
Cardboard boxes are great for dry goods and fresh and frozen
perishables.
Plastic Containers
Plastic food packaging works well for many items including frozen
perishables, chips, candy and more.
Use plastic food packaging for snack foods, perishables and produce.
Specialty Container
Specialty food packaging containers should:
o Protect the product during the delivery process.
o Be environmentally friendly.
o Promote the product using an attractive packaging design.
Modern food containers provide an upscale look and enhance the value of
packaged foods, both hot and cold.
Document No.
Date Developed:
JUNE 25, 2018 Issued
COOKERY NC ll
by:TESDA
Page 11 of 23
Packaging Prepared Developed by:
Food FERDINAND F. Revision # 00
ESTACIO
For
serving
takeout or
packaging Characteristics and Uses of Different Packaging Materials
leftovers,
aluminum
foil containers are perfect choice, though they are not microwaveable. With their
leak proof qualities, colanders are popular used to store soups and sauces in
restaurants and foodservice kitchens.
Hinged lid foam of Styrofoam containers are the universal solution for
serving takeout or packaging leftovers. Leak-proof foodservice plastic containers
are used by delis and bakeries to store liquid foods and also sandwiches. Available
in convenient shapes and sizes and with color-coded lids, plastic containers are
the best choice to keep your bakeries organized. Clear plastic containers offer a
good view of the content. Foodservice containers made of paper are used to serve
chicken and popcorn. Mobile food storage bins can be conveniently kept in
kitchens and storerooms and improve space optimization. Restaurant supply
stores also offer lids for plastic containers, paper containers, and foil containers.
Food Storage Containers
Food storage containers for restaurants and other foodservice
establishments are a priority these days. Commercial restaurant kitchens must
have many seal tight containers for storing and prepping food. These containers
are usually made of plastic, durex, stainless steel, or aluminum. We also carry
poly plastic bags for preserving smaller portions. It’s no secret that a package can
catch a customer’s eye even before they notice what’s inside. Give your food an
effective appeal by presenting it with our food packaging containers. Our food
containers provide an upscale look and increases perceived value of packaged
foods, both hot and cold.
Storage Containers
Document No.
Date Developed:
JUNE 25, 2018 Issued
COOKERY NC ll
by:TESDA
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Packaging Prepared Developed by:
Food FERDINAND F. Revision # 00
ESTACIO
Aluminum foil containers
Colanders
Foam Containers
Container lids
Paper Containers
Document No.
Date Developed:
JUNE 25, 2018 Issued
COOKERY NC ll
by:TESDA
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Packaging Prepared Developed by:
Food FERDINAND F. Revision # 00
ESTACIO
Plastic Containers
Specialty containers
Plastic bags
Document No.
Date Developed:
JUNE 25, 2018 Issued
COOKERY NC ll
by:TESDA
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Packaging Prepared Developed by:
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Carton Box
Document No.
Date Developed:
JUNE 25, 2018 Issued
COOKERY NC ll
by:TESDA
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Packaging Prepared Developed by:
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Barrier protection - A barrier from oxygen, water vapor, dust, etc., is
often required. Permeation is a critical factor in design. Some
packages contain desiccants or Oxygen absorbers to help extend shelf
life. Modified atmospheres or controlled atmospheres are also
maintained in some food packages. Keeping the contents clean, fresh,
and safe for the intended shelf life is a primary function.
Containment or agglomeration - Small items are typically grouped
together in one package for reasons of efficiency. Powders, and
granular materials need containment.
Information transmission - Packages and labels communicate how
to use, transport, recycle, or dispose of the package or product. Some
types of information are required by governments.
Marketing - The packaging and labels can be used by marketers to
encourage potential buyers to purchase the product. Package design
has been an important and constantly evolving phenomenon for
several decades. Marketing communications and graphic design are
applied to the surface of the package and (in many cases) the point of
sale display.
Security - Packaging can play an important role in reducing the
security risks of shipment. Packages can be made with improved
tamper resistance to deter tampering and also can have tamper-
evident features to help indicate tampering. Packages can be
engineered to help reduce the risks of package pilferage: Some
package constructions are more resistant to pilferage and some have
pilfer indicating seals. Packages may include authentication seals to
help indicate that the package and contents are not counterfeit.
Packages also can include anti-theft devices, such as dye-packs, RFID
tags, or electronic article surveillance tags, that can be activated or
detected by devices at exit points and require specialized tools to
deactivate. Using packaging in this way is a means of retail loss
prevention.
Convenience - Packages can have features which add convenience in
distribution, handling, stacking, display, sale, opening, reclosing, use,
and reuse.
Portion control - Single serving packaging has a precise amount of
contents to control usage. Bulk commodities (such as salt) can be
divided into packages that are a more suitable size for individual
households. It also aids the control of inventory: selling sealed one-
liter-bottles of milk, rather than having people bring their own bottles
to fill themselves.
Document No.
Date Developed:
JUNE 25, 2018 Issued
COOKERY NC ll
by:TESDA
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Packaging Prepared Developed by:
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Appropriate labeling for packaged foodstuffs
Name – This must also inform the customer the nature of the product.
It may also be necessary to attach a description to the product name.
Ingredients – All ingredients of the food must be stated under the
heading 'Ingredients' and must be stated in descending order of
weight.
Date Tagging – There are two types of date tagging:
Use by Date – ‘Use by date’ must be followed by a day or/and
month which the product must be consumed by. To be
employed on perishable foods that usually would be kept cold,
for example, fish, meat, dairy products and ‘ready to eat’ salads.
Best Before Date – 'Best before date is used as an indicator of
when the product will begin to degrade from optimal quality:
this includes when the food becomes stale, begins to taste ‘off’
or decays, rots or goes moldy. There are also regulations on
which type of best before date must be applied:
Best before + Day for foods with a shelf life of up to 3 months
Best before end + Month for foods with more than a 3 month
shelf life
Best before end + Year for food with more than an 18 month
shelf life
Storage Conditions – If there are any particular storage conditions
for the product to maintain its shelf life, these must be pointed out.
However, as a rule it is recommended to always describe the
necessary storage conditions for a food product.
Document No.
Date Developed:
JUNE 25, 2018 Issued
COOKERY NC ll
by:TESDA
Page 17 of 23
Packaging Prepared Developed by:
Food FERDINAND F. Revision # 00
ESTACIO
TASK SHEET 13.1&2-1
Document No.
Date Developed:
JUNE 25, 2018 Issued
COOKERY NC ll
by:TESDA
Page 18 of 23
Packaging Prepared Developed by:
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ESTACIO
Title : Prepare food and packaging materials and Package
food according to needs
Performance Objectives: Given the necessary tools and equipment, the trainees
will prepare and package food according to needs.
Supplies/Materials :
Food to package
Packaging materials
Tools and Equipment Needed
Commercial kitchen and its tools and equipment
Steps/Procedure:
Document No.
Date Developed:
JUNE 25, 2018 Issued
COOKERY NC ll
by:TESDA
Page 20 of 23
Packaging Prepared Developed by:
Food FERDINAND F. Revision # 00
ESTACIO
Policy: All food, chemicals, and supplies should be stored in a manner that
ensures quality and maximizes safety of the food.
Procedures: Trainees who will be receiving and storing food must maintain
the storage areas, including dry, refrigerated and freezer storage, by following
these steps:
Storage Upon Receiving:
1. Place foods in the proper storage area (refrigerator or freezer) quickly to
avoid bacterial growth:
41°F or lower – refrigerator temperatures
26°F to 32°F or below – deep chill storage temperatures
0°F or below – freezer temperatures
50° to 70°F at 50 to 60% humidity – dry storage temperatures
3. Keep all food items on shelves that are at least 6” above the floor to
facilitate air circulation and proper cleaning.
4. Store food out of direct sunlight.
5. Place chemicals and supplies in appropriate storage areas, away from
food.
6. Use First in First out (FIFO) rotation of products in all storage areas to
assure that oldest products are used first. Products with the earliest
use-by or expiration dates are stored in front of products with later dates.
Mixing old food with new food is not acceptable.
7. Make sure all goods are dated with receiving date and use-by date, as
Document No.
Date Developed:
JUNE 25, 2018 Issued
COOKERY NC ll
by:TESDA
Page 21 of 23
Packaging Prepared Developed by:
Food FERDINAND F. Revision # 00
ESTACIO
appropriate.
8. Store food in original container if the container is clean, dry, and intact.
If necessary, repackage food in clean, well-labeled, airtight containers.
This also can be done after a package is opened. Food is NEVER put in
chemical containers and chemicals are NEVER placed in food storage
containers.
9. Store potentially hazardous foods no more than 7 days at 41ºF from date
of preparation.
10. Store pesticides and chemicals away from food packaging area and
storage areas. Pesticides and chemicals must be stored in original,
labeled containers.
Storeroom sanitation:
1. Maintain clean and uncluttered storage areas. Storage areas should be
positioned to prevent contamination from areas where garbage is stored.
2. Dispose of items that are beyond the expiration or “use by” dates.
3. Store all items on shelves at least 6” above the floor to facilitate air
circulation and proper cleaning.
4. Check for signs of rodents or insects. If there are signs of the presence of
rodents or insects, notify the unit supervisor.
Temperature Control:
1. Check the temperatures of all refrigerators, freezers, and dry storerooms
at the beginning of each shift. This includes both internal and external
thermometers, where appropriate.
Refrigerator temperatures should be between 36 and 41ºF.
Freezer temperatures should be between -10 and 0ºF.
Storeroom (dry storage) temperatures should be between 50 and 70ºF.
2. Record temperatures on the appropriate temperature log with trainee’s
initial.
3. Notify your trainor immediately of any unacceptable temperatures.
4. Limit overloading refrigerated storage areas, as this prevents air flow and
makes the unit work harder to stay cold.
5. Use caution when cooling hot food in the refrigerator, as this warms the
unit and can put other foods into the temperature danger zone.
6. Keep units closed as much as possible to maintain proper temperatures.
7. Defrost all units on a regular schedule to aid in proper maintenance and
air circulation.
Assessment Method :
Demonstration
Document No.
Date Developed:
JUNE 25, 2018 Issued
COOKERY NC ll
by:TESDA
Page 22 of 23
Packaging Prepared Developed by:
Food FERDINAND F. Revision # 00
ESTACIO
Portfolio of assessment using performance criteria checklist
Comments/Suggestions/Feedbacks:
_________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________.
Document No.
Date Developed:
JUNE 25, 2018 Issued
COOKERY NC ll
by:TESDA
Page 24 of 23
Packaging Prepared Developed by:
Food FERDINAND F. Revision # 00
ESTACIO