Datasheet

PRODUCT
CATALOG
& DESIGN
GUIDE
Power Switching Semiconductor Products

Littelfuse Circuit Prot
Solutions Portf
Consumer Electronics Telecom White Goods Medical Equipment TVSS and Power S
DESIGN SUPPORT
Live Application Design and Technical Support—Tap into our expertise. Littelfuse engi-
neers are available around the world to help you address design challenges and develop
unique, customized solutions for your products.
Product Sampling Programs—Most of our products are available as samples for testing and
verification within your circuit design. Visit Littelfuse.com or contact a Littelfuse product
representative for additional information.
Product Evaluation Labs and Services—Littelfuse global labs are the hub of our new
product development initiatives, and also provide design and compliance support testing
as an added-value to our customers.
OVERVOLTAGE SUPPRESSION TECHNOLOGIES (1-6)
1. TVS Diodes — Suppress 4. Gas Plasma Arrestors

overvoltage transients such (GDTs) — Available in small
as Electrical Fast Transients footprint leaded and surface
(EFT), inductive load switching mount configurations,
and lightning in a wide Littelfuse GDTs respond
variety of applications in the fast to transient overvoltage
computer, industrial, telecom events, reducing the risk of
and automotive markets. equipment damage.
2
2. Varistors — Multiple forms, 5. Silicon Protection
from Metal Oxide Varistors Arrays — Designed specifically
(MOVs) that suppress transient to protect analog and digital
voltages to Multi-Layer Varistors signal lines from electrostatic
(MLVs) designed for applications discharge (ESD) and other
requiring protection from overvoltage transients.
various transients in computers
and handheld devices as well 6. PulseGuard® ESD
as industrial and automotive Suppressors — Available in
applications. various surface mount form
factors to protect high-speed
3. SIDACtor® Devices— digital lines without causing
Complete line of protection signal distortion.
thyristor products specifically
designed to suppress
overvoltage transients in a
broad range of telecom and
Visit
datacom applications.
tection SWITCHING
TECHNOLOGIES ACCESSORIES
folio Switching Thyristors—

Solid-state switches used to
control the flow of electrical
current in applications, capable
In addition to our broad portfolio
of circuit protection technologies,
we offer an array of fuse holders
including circuit board, panel
Supplies Lighting General Electronics of withstanding rated blocking/ or in-line wire mounted devices
off-state voltage until triggered to support a wide range of
to on-state. application requirements.
3 5 7
OVERCURRENT
PROTECTION
TECHNOLOGIES (7-8)
7. Positive Temperature
Coefficient Devices (PTCs)—
Provide resettable overcurrent
protection for a wide range of
applications.
4 6 8
8. Fuses — Full range including
surface mount, axial, glass or
ceramic, thin-film or Nano2®
style, fast-acting or SloBlo®,
MINI® and ATO ® fuses.
www.littelfuse.com for more information.

Circuit Protection with Thyristor Voltage Suppressors
Littelfuse Thyristors are solid state switches that are normally open circuits (very high
impedance), capable of withstanding rated blocking/off-state voltage until triggered
to on state. They are commonly used to control the flow of electrical currents to
protect electronics from damaging voltage transients.
Thyristors can be used to protect a wide range of electronic components and are
commonly used in home appliances, electrical tools, and outdoor equipment.
They are also often used in variable-speed electric motors, power supplies for
electrochemical processes, lighting and heating control, and controllers for electric
utility power systems.
The Littelfuse line of Thyristors include Sensitive Triacs, Triacs, Quadrac® Devices,
Alternistor Triacs, Sensitive SCRs, SCRs, Rectifiers, DIACs and SIDACs.
Features
tHigh Voltage and Ampere ratings
tUnidirectional and Bidirectional transient voltage protection
t Automatically triggered "off" for specified periods of time
t RoHS compliant
t Glass-passivated junctions
t High voltage capability – up to 1000 V
t High surge capability – up to 950 A
Teccor® brand Thyristors
Reference
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction: Thyristor Products Overview and Selection Guides

Product Selection Table 3
Product Descriptions 4
Circuit Requirement Diagram 5
Product Packages 6
Triac & Quadrac Products

Quality and Reliability Assurance 8
V-I Characteristics of Thyristor Devices 10
Electrical Parameter Terminology 11
Product Data Sheet Sections

Data Sheet Table of Conents 13
Triacs 15
Quadracs 155
SCRs 163
SIDACs 309
DIACs 337
Rectifiers 345
Appendix 1: Lead Form Dimensions 351
SCR Product Products

Appendix 2: Application Notes
Fundamental Characteristics of Thyristors (AN1001) 357
Gating, Latching, and Holding of SCRs and Triacs (AN1002) 363
Phase Control Using Thyristor (AN1003) 369
Mounting and Handling of Semiconductor Devices (AN1004) 379
Surface Mount Soldering Recommendations (AN1005) 385
Thyristor and Rectifier Testing Using Curve Tracers (AN1006) 389
Thyristors Used as AC Static Switches and Relays (AN1007) 409
Explanation of Maximum Ratings and
(AN1008) 417
Characteristics
Miscellaneous Design Tips and Facts (AN1009) 423
Thyristors for Ignition of Fluorescent Lamps (AN1010) 427
DIAC, SIDAC & Rectifier Products

Appendix 3: Cross Reference 431
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 1

Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
Product Selection Guide
Disclaimers
Life support applications

These products are not designed for use in life support ap-
pliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these
products can reasonably be expected to result in personal
injury. Littelfuse customers using or selling these products
for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree
to fully indemnify Littelfuse for any damage resulting from
such applications.
Right to make changes

Littelfuse reserves the right to make any and all changes to
the products described herein in order to improve design
and/or performance. When the product is in full produc-
tion, relevant changes will be communicated via a Product/
Process Change Notification (PCN). Littelfuse assumes no
responsibility or liability for the use of any of these products,
conveys no license or title under any patent, copyright, or
mask work right to these products, and makes no repre-
sentations or warranties that these products are free from
patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless
otherwise specified.
2 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.

Introduction
Reference
PRODUCT SELECTION TABLE
Sensitive Triac, Triac, & Alternistor Triac Quadrac
Products
Type
Quadrac Products
QxX8Ex Qx01Ex Qxx04xx Qxx06xx Qxx08xx Qxx10xx Qxx15xx Qxx25xx Qxx35xx Qxx40xx QxxxxLT
Standard
QxXx QxNx
SERIES LxX8Ex, LX8 Lx01Ex L01 Lxx04xx Lxx06xx Lxx08xx
Sensitive
LxXx, LxNx
Alternistor Qxx06xHx Qxx08xHx Qxx10xHx Qxx12xHx Qxx16xHx Qxx25xHx HQ6025xH5 Qxx35xHx QxxxxLTH
Datasheet Page # 15 25 33 43 51 61 75 89 99 107 117 129 137 147 155
& Quadrac
TO-218 Isl. TO-220 Isl
TO-220 Isl
TO-218X Isl TO-220 Isl TO-218X Isl TO-220 Isl
TO-220 Isl., TO-220
TO-220 Isl., TO-220 Isl TO-220 TO-218 Isl TO-218 Isl TO-220 TO-218
Thru-Hole Packages TO-92 TO-220 Non-Isl., TO-220 Isl Non-Isl TO-220
TO-220 Non-Isl., TO-220 Non-Isl TO-218X Isl TO-218 Non-Isl TO-218X
TO-251 TO-218 Isl
Non-Isl. TO-3 Non-Isl TO-3
TO-3 TO-3
SOT-223, TO-252, TO-263
Triac &
Surface Mount Packages TO-252 TO-263 TO-263 TO-263 ––––– ––––– TO-263 TO-263 TO-263
Compak TO-263 TO-263 Isl
Triac
IT(RMS) 0.08 A 0.08 A 1.0 A 1.0 A 4A 6A 8A 10 A 12 A 15 & 16 A 25 A 25 A 30 & 35 A 40 A 4 - 15 A
400 to 400 to 400 to 400 to 400 to 400 to 400 to 400 to
VDRM /VRRM 600 V 600 V 600 V 800 V 1000 V 1000 V 600 V 400 to 600 V
1000 V 1000 V 1000 V 1000 V 1000 V 800 V 1000 V
3 to 25 3 to 5 3 to 25 3 to 10 3 to 25 5 to 50 25 to 50 10 to 50 10 to 80 50 to 80 80 to 100
IGT (Q1) 5 to 50 mA mA 50 mA 50 mA
mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA
Type Sensitive SCR & Non-Sensitive SCR
SCR Products
Sx01E Sxx15x Sxx20x Sxx65x &
Standard Sxx06x Sxx08x Sxx10x Sxx12x Sxx35x Sxx40x Sxx55x
SCRs
SxN1 Sxx16x Sxx25x Sxx70x

SERIES
EC103xx
Sensitive SxX8xSx TCR22-x Sx02xS Sxx04xSx Sxx06xSx Sxx08xSx Sxx10xSx
SxSx
Datasheet Page # 163 173 183 193 201 209 217 227 239 249 257 265 275 283 291 301
TO-220
SCR Product
TO-251 TO-251 TO-251 TO-251
TO-220 TO-220 TO-218X Non Isl TO-218X
Thru-Hole Packages TO-92 TO-92 TO-92 TO-92 TO-92 TO-251 TO-220 TO-220 TO-220 TO-220 TO-220 Isl
Non Isl TO-220 Isl TO-218AC TO-218X TO-218AC
TO-220 Isl TO-220 Isl TO-220 Isl Non Isl
TO-218AC
SOT-89-
TO-252
Surface Mount Packages Compak SOT223 Compak TO-252 SOT-223 TO-252 TO-252 TO-252 TO-252 TO-252 TO-263 –––––– TO-263 TO-263 ––––––
TO-263
Compak
IT(RMS) 0.8 A 0.8 A 1A 1A 1.5 A 4A 6A 8A 10 A 12 A 15 & 16 A 20 & 25 A 35 A 40 A 55 A 65 & 70 A
400 to 400 to 400 to 400 to 400 to 400 to 400 to 400 to 400 to 400 to 400 to 400 to 400 to 400 to 400 to 400 to
VDRM /VRRM
600 V 800 V 600 V 600 V 600 V 600 V 1000 V 1000 V 1000 V 1000 V 1000 V 1000 V 1000 V 1000 V 1000 V 1000 V
12 to 500 5 to 20 50 to 500 0.2 to 15 0.2 to 15 0.2 to 15 30 to 35
IGT (Q1) 10 mA 10 mA 200 mA 20 mA 30 mA 40 mA 40 mA 40 mA 50 mA
mA mA mA mA mA mA mA
High
Products
Rectifier Products
Multipulse Rectifiers
Type SIDAC Energy DIAC Type
SIDAC
SIDAC
HTxxx Dxx15L
SERIES Kxxxzy-307 Kxxx0yH Kxxx1G MP HTMxxx SERIES Dxx20L
STxxx Dxx25L
Datasheet Page # 309 321 331 337 Datasheet Page # 345
Thru-Hole Packages
DO-15,
TO-92
DO-15
TO-92
DO-15 DO-35 Thru-Hole Package TO-220 Isl. & Rectifier
RMS forward
SOD-80 Minimelf IF(RMS) 15-25A
Surface Mount Packages DO-214 DO-214 DO-214 current
DO-214
Average forward
IF(AV) 9.5 - 15.9A
Switching Vbo 79 to 280 V 190 to 280 V 190 to 280 V 27 to 70 V current
down to
SIDAC &
VBO Symetry ––––– ––––– ––––– single half cycle;

1V f = 50Hz; 188 - 300A
TJ (initial) = 25°C
DIAC, SIDAC
up to IFSM Peak non-repetitive

VBB ––––– ––––– –––––
10 V surge current single half cycle;
IH 150 mA 160 mA typ 150 mA ––––– f = 60Hz; 225 - 350A
ITSM 20 A –––––
I2t I2t Value for fusing 210 - 508 A2s
DIAC,
static dv/dt 1500 V/us –––––

Tstg Storage temperature
tcomm N/A 100 us N/A ––––– -40 to 150 °C
range
di/dt 150 A/us ––––– TJ Operating junction
-40 to 125 °C
TJ up to 125 C up to 125 C up to 135 C ––––– temperature range

Product Descriptions
Thyristors Quadrac
A Thyristor is any semiconductor switch with a bi-stable Quadrac devices, originally developed by Littelfuse, are
action depending on p-n-p-n regenerative feedback. Triacs and Alternistor Triacs with a DIAC trigger mounted
Thyristors are normally two- or three-terminal devices for inside the same package. These devices save the user the
either unidirectional or bi-directional circuit configurations. expense and assembly time of buying a discrete DIAC and
Thyristors can have many forms, but they have certain assembling in conjunction with a gated Triac.
commonalities. All Thyristors are solid state switches that
are normally open circuits (very high impedance), capable The Quadrac is offered in capacities from 4 A to 15 A rms
of withstanding rated blocking/off-state voltage until and voltages from 400 V to 600 V.
triggered to on state. When triggered to on state, Thyristors
become a low-impedance current path until principle
Alternistor Triacs
current either stops or drops below a minimum holding
level. After a Thyristor is triggered to on-state condition,
The Alternistor Triac is specifically designed for applications
the trigger current can be removed without turning off the
required to switch highly inductive loads. The design of this
device. Thyristors are used to control the flow of electrical
special chip effectively offers the same performance as two
currents in applications including:
Thyristors (SCRs) wired inverse parallel (back-to-back).
t )PNFBQQMJBODFT MJHIUJOH IFBUJOH UFNQFSBUVSF
This new chip construction provides the equivalent of two
control, alarm activation, fan speed)
electrically-separate SCR structures, providing enhanced
t &MFDUSJDBMUPPMT GPSDPOUSPMMFEBDUJPOTTVDIBTNPUPS dv/dt characteristics while retaining the advantages of a
speed, stapling event, battery charging) single-chip device.
t 0VUEPPSFRVJQNFOU XBUFSTQSJOLMFST HBTFOHJOF
Littelfuse manufactures 6 A to 40 A Alternistor Triac with
ignition, electronic displays, area lighting, sports
blocking voltage rating from 400 V to 1000 V. Alternistor
equipment, physical fitness)
Triacs are offered in TO-220, TO-218, and TO-218X packages
with isolated and non-isolated versions.
Sensitive Triacs
Littelfuse’s sensitive gate Triacs are AC bidirectional Sensitive SCRs

silicon switches that provide guaranteed gate trigger
current levels in Quadrants I, II, III, and IV. Interfacing to Littelfuse’s sensitive gate SCRs are Silicon-Controlled
microprocessors or other equipment with single polarity Rectifiers representing the best in design, performance,
gate triggering is made possible with sensitive gate Triacs. and packaging techniques for low- and medium-current
Gate triggering currents of 3 mA, 5 mA, 10 mA, or 20 mA applications.
may be specified.
Anode currents of 0.8 A to 10 A rms can be controlled by
Sensitive gate Triacs are capable of controlling AC load sensitive gate SCRs with gate drive currents ranging from
currents from 0.8 A to 8 A rms and can withstand 12 μA to 500 μA. Sensitive gate SCRs are ideally suited for
operating voltages from 400 V to 600 V. interfacing to integrated circuits or in applications where
high current load requirements and limited gate drive
current capabilities exist. Examples include ignition circuits,
Standard Triacs motor controls, and DC latching for alarms in smoke
detectors. Sensitive gate SCRs are available in voltage
Littelfuse’s products are bidirectional AC switches, capable ratings to 600 V.
of controlling loads from 0.8 A to 35 A rms with 10 mA, 25
mA, and 50 mA IGT in operating Quadrants I, II and III.
SCRs
Triacs are useful in full-wave AC applications to control AC
power either through full-cycle switching or phase control Littelfuse’s SCR products are half-wave, Silicon-Controlled
of current to the load element. These Triacs are rated to Rectifiers that represent the state of the art in design and
block voltage in the “OFF” condition from 400 V minimum performance.
with selected products capable of 1000 V operation. Typical
applications include motor speed controls, heater controls, Load current capabilities range from 1 A to 70 A rms, and
and incandescent light controls. voltages from 400 V to 1000 V may be specified to meet a
variety of application needs.

Because of its unidirectional switching capability, the SCR DIAC voltage selections from 27 V to 70 V provide trigger
Introduction
is used in circuits where high surge currents or latching pulses closely matched in symmetry at the positive and
action is required. It may also be used for half-wave- negative breakover points to minimize DC component in
type circuits where gate-controlled rectification action is the load circuit.
required. Applications include crowbars in power supplies,
camera flash units, smoke alarms, motor controls, battery Some applications include gate triggers for light controls,
chargers, and engine ignition. dimmers, power pulse circuits, voltage references in AC
power circuits, and Triac triggers in motor speed controls.
Surge current ratings are available from 30 A in the TO-92
packaging to 950 A in the TO-218X package.
SIDACs
Rectifiers SIDACs represent a unique set of Thyristor qualities. The

SIDAC is a bidirectional voltage triggered switch. Some
Littelfuse manufactures 15 A to 25 A rms Rectifiers with characteristics of this device include a normal 95 V to 330
voltages rated from 400 V to 1000 V. Due to the electrically V switching point, negative resistance range, latching
isolated TO-220 package, these Rectifiers may be used in characteristics at turn-on, and a low on-state voltage drop.
common anode or common cathode circuits using only one
part type, thereby simplifying stock requirements. One-cycle surge current capability up to 20 A makes the
SIDAC an ideal product for dumping charged capacitors
through an inductor in order to generate high-voltage
DIACs pulses. Applications include light controls, high-pressure
sodium lamp starters, power oscillators, and high-voltage
DIACs are trigger devices used in phase control circuits power supplies.
to provide gate pulses to a Triac or SCR. They are voltage-
triggered bidirectional silicon devices housed in DO-35
glass axial lead packages and DO-214 surface mount
packages.
SCRs
Circuit Requirement Diagram
BILATERAL VOLTAGE RECTIFIER REVERSE BLOCKING BIDIRECTIONAL BILATERAL

SWITCH THYRISTOR THYRISTOR VOLTAGE TRIGGER
SIDAC * RECTIFIER * DIAC *
GATE CURRENT GATE CONTROL
5-500 μA 10-50 mA DIAC TRIGGER DIRECT
OPTIONS QUADRANT OPERATION

SCR (Sensitive) * SCR * (See Quadrant Chart on Data Sheet)
INTERNAL EXTERNAL
I II III I II III IV
GATE CURRENT GATE CURRENT

DIACS *
5-100 mA 3-20 mA
QUADRAC *
ALTERNISTOR TRIAC * STANDARD TRIAC * SENSITIVE TRIAC *
* For detailed information, see specific data sheet in product catalog.

Product Packages
Surface-Mount
Package Code
Y G E MM B S C T D N
Product Current TO-252 TO-263

Type (Amps) DO-35 DO-15 TO-92 MiniMELF SOT-89 DO-214 Compak SOT-223 D-Pak D2Pak
0.8 X X X
1 X X X
Sensitive
4 X
Triac
6 X
8 X
0.8 X X
1 X X
4 X
6 X
Standard
8 X
Triac
10 X
15 X
25 X
35
6 X X
8 X X
10 X
12 X
Alternistor 16 X
25 X
30
35 X
40
4
6
Quadrac 8
10
15
0.8 X X X X
1.5 X X
Sensitive 4 X
SCR 6 X
8 X
10 X
1 X X
6 X
8 X
10 X
12 X
15
16 X
SCR
20
25 X
35
40 X
55 X
65
70
15
Rectifier 20
25
DIAC X X X
SIDAC X X X

Introduction
Isolated Mounting Tab Non-isolated Mounting Tab
Package Code
L K J P V M W R
TO-3 TO-251 Current Product

TO-220 TO-218 TO-218X Fastpak V-Pak TO-218 TO-218X TO-220 (Amps) Type
0.8
1
Sensitive
X X 4
Triac
X X 6
X X 8
0.8
1
X X 4
X X 6
Standard
X X 8
Triac
X X 10
X X 15
X X 25
X 35
X X X 6
X X X 8
X X 10
SCRs
X X 12
X X 16 Alternistor
X X X X 25
X 30
X 35
X X 40
X 4
X 6
X 8 Quadrac
X 10
X 15
0.8
1.5
X 4 Sensitive
X X 6 SCR
X X 8
X X 10
1
X X 6
X X X 8
X X X 10
X X 12
X 15
X 16
SCR
X 20
X X 25
X X 35
X 40
X X X 55
X X 65
X 70
X 15
X 20 Rectifier
X 25
DIAC
SIDAC

Quality and Reliability Assurance

Littelfuse Quality Policy decisions are based on the analysis of data and
information at Littelfuse.
Littelfuse is committed to being sensitive to customer t Mutually beneficial supplier relationships: Littelfuse
expectations and providing quality products and services and its suppliers are interdependent and a mutually
at a competitive price. In support of this commitment, beneficial relationship enhances the ability of both to
Littelfuse will: create value.
t Encourage quality awareness and quality performance
in all associates at all levels of the company through Quality Assurance
management leadership;
Incoming Material Quality
t Promote the participation of all associates in making
individual contributions to the quality improvement Littelfuse “Vendor Analysis” programs provide stringent
process; requirements before components are delivered to
Littelfuse. In addition, purchased materials are tested
t Support continuous quality improvements by providing
rigidly at incoming inspection for specification compliance
our associates with necessary training, tools and
prior to acceptance for use.
information feedback to enable enhancement of the
quality of our products and services; Process Controls
t Develop relationships with suppliers who consistently
demonstrate their ability to fulfill quality, price and From silicon slice input through final testing, we use
delivery objectives that are mutually beneficial; and; statistical methods to control all critical processes. Process
audits and lot inspections are performed routinely at all
t Build quality into our products and services, striving for stages of the manufacturing cycle.
zero defects in everything we do, thereby reducing cost
and increasing Total Customer Satisfaction. Parametric Testing
Quality Management Principles All devices are 100% computer tested for specific electrical
characteristics at critical processing points.
The Littelfuse, Inc. Des Plaines and NADC Facilities’
Management Team understand and concur with the Final Inspection
following eight management principles: Each completed manufacturing lot is sampled and
tested for compliance with electrical and mechanical
t Customer focus: Littelfuse depends on its customers
requirements.
and makes every effort to understand their current
and future needs. Littelfuse strives to meet customer Reliability Testing
requirements and to exceed customer expectations.
t Leadership: Leaders establish unity of purpose and Random samples are taken from various product families
direction for the Littelfuse organization. Our leaders for ongoing reliability testing.
should create and maintain the internal environment
Finished Goods Inspection
inch our associates can become fully involved in
achieving the Littelfuse objectives. Product assurance inspection is performed immediately
t Involvement of people: Littelfuse associates at prior to shipping.
all levels are the essence of Littelfuse. Their full
involvement enables their abilities to be used for the Design Assurance
benefit of Littelfuse.
t Process approach: The results desired by Littelfuse are The design and production of Littelfuse devices is a
achieved more efficiently when activities and related demanding and challenging task. Disciplined skills coupled
resources are managed as a process. with advanced computer-aided design, production
techniques, and test equipment are essential elements
t System approach to management: Identifying,
in Littelfuse’s ability to meet your demands for the very
understanding and managing interrelated processes as
highest levels of quality.
a system contributes to effectiveness and efficiency in
achieving Littelfuse objectives. All products must first undergo rigid quality design reviews
t Continual improvement: Continual improvement and pass extensive environmental life testing. Littelfuse
of the overall performance should be a permanent uses Statistical Process Control (SPC) with associated
objective of Littelfuse. control charts throughout to monitor the manufacturing
processes.
t Factual approach to decision making: Effective

Only those products which pass tests designed to assure devices. Since even the best control systems cannot
Introduction
Littelfuse’s high quality and reliability standards, while overcome measurement limitations, Littelfuse designs and
economically satisfying customer requirements, are manufactures its own computerized test equipment.
approved for shipment. All new products and materials
must receive approval of QRA prior to being released to Littelfuse’s Reliability Engineering Group conducts ongoing
production. product reliability testing to further confirm the design and
manufacturing parameters.
The combination of reliability testing, process controls, and
lot tracking assures the quality and reliability of Littelfuse’s
Reliability Stress Tests product reliability on a periodic basis. These tests are
applied across product lines depending on product
The following table contains brief descriptions of the availability and test equipment capacities. Other tests may
reliability tests commonly used in evaluating Littelfuse be performed when appropriate.
Test Type Typical Conditions Test Description Standards

Evaluation of the reliability of
Rated VDRM (VAC-peak), 110°C up to
High Temperature AC Blocking product under bias conditions MIL-STD-750 (Method 1040)
125°C, 1008 hours
and elevated temperature
Evaluation of the effects on
High Temperature Storage Life 150°C, 1008 hours devices after long periods of MIL-STD-750 (Method 1031)
storage at high temperature
Evaluation of the reliability of
160VDC, 85°C, 85%RH, 168 up to
Biased Temperature & Humidity non-hermetic packaged devic- EIA/JEDEC, JESD22-A101
1008 hours
es in humid environments
Evaluation of the device’s abil-
ity to withstand the exposure
-65°C to 150°C, 15-minute dwell, 10 MIL-STD-750 (Method 1051),
Temperature Cycle [Air to Air] to extreme temperatures and
SCRs
up to 500 cycles EIA/JEDEC, JESD22-A104

the forces of TCE during transi-
tions between temperatures
ity to withstand the sudden
0°C to 100°C, 5-minute dwell,
Thermal Shock [Liquid to Liquid] changes in temperature and MIL-STD-750 (Method 1056)
10-second transfer, 10 cycles
exposure to extreme tempera-
tures
Accelerated environmental
121°C, 100%RH, 2atm, 24 up to
Autoclave (PCT) test to evaluate the moisture EIA/JEDEC, JESD22-A102
168 hours
resistance of plastic packages
ity to withstand the tempera-
Resistance to Solder Heat 260°C, 10 seconds MIL-STD-750 (Method 2031)
tures as seen in wave solder-
ing operations
Evaluation of the solderability
Steam Aging (1 to 8 hrs)
Solderability of device terminals after simu- ANSI J-STD-002
245°C Solder Temperature
lated aging
Evaluation of resistance of
Lead Bend 225g weight, three 90° bends MIL-STD-750 (Method 2036)
device leads to metal fatigue
85%RH, 85°C, 168hrs Evaluation to determine device
Moisture Sensitivity Level JEDEC J-STD-020 Level 1
3 reflow cycles (260C peak) immunity to moisture
Evaluation to determine device
HBM, 8kV JESD22-A114, MIL-STD-883D
ESD immunity to electro-static dis-
CDM, 15kV 3015.7, JESD22-C101
charge
Flammability Test
For the UL 94V0 flammability test, all epoxies used in Littelfuse encapsulated devices are recognized by Underwriters
Laboratories.

V-I Characteristics of Thyristor Devices
+I +I
Voltage Drop (vT) at IT

Specified Current (iT)
Latching Current (IL)
IH RS
Off-state Leakage
Current – (IDRM) at
IS
Specified VDRM
Minimum Holding
Current (IH)
IBO
IDRM
-V +V -V +V
VBO
Specified Minimum VT VS
Off-state (VBO - VS)
RS = VDRM
Blocking (IS - IBO)
Voltage (VDRM)
Breakover
Voltage
-I -I
V-I Characteristics of Triac Device V-I Characteristics of SIDAC Device with Negative Resistance
+I +I
Voltage Drop (VT) at

Specified Current (iT) 10 mA V
Off - State Leakage Breakover

Reverse Leakage Current - (IDRM) at
Specified VDRM
Current
Current - (IRRM) at
Specified VRRM Minimum Holding IBO
Current (IH)
-V +V -V +V
Specified Minimum
Specified Minimum
Off - State
Reverse Blocking Breakover
Blocking
Voltage (VRRM)
Voltage (VDRM) Voltage
VBO
Reverse Forward
Breakdown Breakover
Voltage Voltage
-I -I
V-I Characteristics of SCR Device V-I Characteristics of Bilateral Trigger DIAC

Electrical Parameter Terminology
Introduction
Diode Rectifiers RRJC (Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-case) - Temperature
difference between the Thyristor junction and the Thyristor
di/dt (Critical Rate-of-rise of On-state Current) - Maximum case divided by the power dissipation causing the temperature
value of the rate-of-rise of on-state current which a Thyristor difference under conditions of thermal equilibrium.
can withstand without deleterious effect.
tgt (Gate-controlled Turn-on Time) - Time interval between
dv/dt (Critical Rate-of-rise of Off-state Voltage or Static the 10% rise of the gate pulse and the 90% rise of the
dv/dt) - Minimum value of the rate-of-rise of principal voltage principal current pulse during switching of a Thyristor from the
which will cause switching from the off state to the on state. off state to the on state.
dv/dt(c) Critical Rate-of-rise of Commutation Voltage of a tq (Circuit-commutated Turn-off Time) - Time interval
Triac (Commutating dv/dt) - Minimum value of the rate- between the instant when the principal current has decreased
of-rise of principal voltage which will cause switching from to zero after external switching of the principal voltage circuit
the off state to the on state immediately following on-state and the instant when the SCR is capable of supporting a
current conduction in the opposite quadrant. specified principal voltage without turning on.
I2t (RMS Surge (Non-repetitive) On-state Fusing Current)- VBO (Breakover Voltage) - Principal voltage at the breakover
Measure of let-through energy in terms of current and time point.
for fusing purposes.
VDRM (Repetitive Peak Off-state Voltage) - Maximum
IBO(Breakover Current) - Principal current at the breakover allowable instantaneous value of repetitive off-state voltage
point. that may be applied across a bidirectional Thyristor (forward or
reverse direction) or SCR (forward direction only).
IDRM(Repetitive Peak Off-state Current) - Maximum leakage
current that may occur under the conditions of VDRM. VGT (Gate Trigger Voltage) - Minimum gate voltage required
to produce the gate trigger current.
IGT(Gate Trigger Current) - Minimum gate current required to
switch a Thyristor from the off state to the on state. VRRM (Repetitive Peak Reverse Voltage) - Maximum
allowable instantaneous value of a repetitive reverse voltage
SCRs
IH (Holding Current) - Minimum principal current required to

that may be applied across an SCR without causing reverse
maintain the Thyristor in the on state.
current avalanche.
IPP (Peak Pulse Current) - Peak pulse current at a short time
VS (Switching Voltage) - Voltage point after VBO when a
duration and specified waveshape.
SIDAC switches from a clamping state to on state.
IRRM (Repetitive Peak Reverse Current) - Maximum leakage
VT (On-state Voltage) - Principal voltage when the Thyristor
current that may occur under the conditions of VRRM.
is in the on state.
IS (Switching Current) - Current at VS when a SIDAC switches
from the clamping state to on state.
Diode Rectifiers
IT(RMS) (On-state Current) - Anode cathode principal current
that may be allowed under stated conditions, usually the full- IF(AV) (Average Forward Current) - Average forward
cycle RMS current. conduction current.
ITSM (Surge (Non-repetitive) On-state Current) - Peak single IFM (Maximum (Peak) Reverse Current) - Maximum reverse
cycle AC current pulse allowed. leakage current that may occur at rated VRRM.
PG(AV) (Average Gate Power Dissipation) - Value of gate I(RMS) (RMS Forward Current) - RMS forward conduction
power which may be dissipated between the gate and main current.
terminal 1 (or cathode) average over a full cycle. IFSM (Maximum (Peak) Forward (Non-repetitive) Surge
PGM (Peak Gate Power Dissipation) - Maximum power which Current) - Maximum (peak) forward single cycle AC surge
may be dissipated between the gate and main terminal 1 (or current allowed for specified duration.
cathode) for a specified time duration. VFM (Maximum (Peak) Forward Voltage Drop) - Maximum
RRJA (Thermal Resistance, Junction-to-Ambient) - (peak) forward voltage drop from the anode to cathode at
Temperature difference between the Thyristor junction stated conditions.
and ambient divided by the power dissipation causing VR (Reverse Blocking Voltage) - Maximum allowable DC
the temperature difference under conditions of thermal reverse blocking voltage that may be applied to the rectifier.
equilibrium.
VRRM (Maximum (Peak) Repetitive Reverse Voltage) -
Note: Ambient is defined as the point where temperature Maximum peak allowable value of a repetitive reverse voltage
does not change as a result of the dissipation. that may be applied to the rectifier.


Introduction
DATA SHEET
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Triacs
Triac & Quadrac Products

0.8A LxX8Ex & LxXx & QxX8Ex & QxXx Sensitive & Standard Triacs 15
EV 0.8A LX8 Sensitive Triacs 25
1.0A Lx01Ex & LxNx & Qx01Ex & QxNx Sensitive & Standard Triacs 33
EV 1.0A L01 Sensitive Triacs 43
4.0A Lxx04xx & Qxx04xx Sensitive & Standard Triacs 51
6.0A Lxx06xx & Qxx06xx & Qxx06xHx Sensitive, Standard, & Alternistor (High Commutation) Triacs 61
8.0A Lxx08xx & Qxx08xx & Qxx08xHx Sensitive, Standard, & Alternistor (High Commutation) Triacs 75
10.0A Qxx10xx & Qxx10xHx Standard & Alternistor (High Commutation) Triacs 89
12.0A Qxx12xHx Alternistor (High Commutation) Triacs 99
15/16.0A Qxx15xx & Qxx16xHx Standard & Alternistor (High Commutation) Triacs 107
25.0A Qxx25xx & Qxx25xHx Standard & Alternistor (High Commutation) Triacs 117
25.0A HQ6025xH5 Series High Temperature Alternistor Triacs 129
30/35.0A Qxx30xHx & Qxx35xx & Qxx35xHx Standard & Alternistor (High Commutation) Triacs 137
40A Qxx40xx Alternistor (High Commutation) Triacs 147
Quadracs
4 / 6 / 8 / 10 / 15.0 A QxxxxLTx QUADRACs 155
SCR Product Products

SCRs
Silicon Controlled Rectifiers (SCRs)

0.8 A EC103xx & SxSx Sensitive SCRs 163
EV 0.8 A SxX8xSx Sensitive SCRs 173
1.0 A Sx01E & SxN1 Standard SCRs 183
1.5 A TCR22-x Sensitive SCRs 193
EV 1.5 A Sx02xS Sensitive SCRs 201
4.0 A Sxx04xSx Sensitive SCRs 209
6.0 A Sxx06xSx & Sxx06x Sensitive & Standard SCRs 217
12.0 A Sxx12x Standard SCRs 249
15 / 16.0A Sxx15x & Sxx16x Standard SCRs 257
20 / 25 A Sxx20x & Sxx25x Standard SCRs 265
DIAC, SIDAC & Rectifier Products

35 A Sxx35x Standard SCRs 275
65 / 70 A Sxx65x & Sxx70x Standard SCRs 301
SIDACs
79 - 280 V Kxxxzy Standard Bidirectional SIDAC 309
190 - 280 V Kxxx0yH High Energy Bidirectional SIDAC 321
190 -280 V Kxxx1G Multipulse SIDAC 331
DIACs
27 - 70V HTxxx & HTMxxx & STxxx Standard Bidirectional DIAC Trigger 337
Rectifiers
15 / 20 / 25 A Dxx15L & Dxx20L & Dxx25L Rectifiers 345


0.8 Amp Sensitive & Standard Triacs
LxX8Ex & LxXx & QxX8E & QxXx Series
Description
0.8 Amp bi-directional solid state switch series is designed

for AC switching and phase control applications such as
motor speed and temperature modulation controls, lighting
controls, and static switching relays.
Sensitive type devices guarantee gate control in Quadrants
0.8 A TRIACs
I & IV needed for digital control circuitry.
Standard type devices normally operate in Quadrants I & III
triggered from AC line.
Features
t3P)4$PNQMJBOU t7PMUBHFDBQBCJMJUZVQUP
600 V
Main Features t(MBTToQBTTJWBUFE
junctions t4VSHFDBQBCJMJUZVQUP
Symbol Value Unit 10 A
IT(RMS) 0.8 A
VDRM /VRRM 400 to 600 V Applications
IGT (Q1) 3 to 25 mA
Excellent for lower current heating controls, water valves,
and solenoids.
SCRs
Schematic Symbol Typical applications are AC solid-state switches, home/

brown goods and white goods appliances.
Sensitive gate Triacs can be directly driven by
microprocessor or popular opto-couplers/isolators.
MT2 MT1
Absolute Maximum Ratings — Sensitive Triacs (4 Quadrants)
Symbol Parameter Value Unit

IT(RMS) RMS on-state current (full sine wave) LxX8y/LxXy TC = 50°C 0.8 A
Non repetitive surge peak on-state current f = 50 Hz t = 20 ms 8.3

ITSM A
(full cycle, TJ initial = 25°C) f = 60 Hz t = 16.7 ms 10
I2t I2t Value for fusing tp = 8.3 ms 0.41 A2s
Critical rate of rise of on-state current
di/dt f = 120 Hz TJ = 110°C 20 A/μs
(IG = 50mA with c 0.1μs rise time)
IGTM Peak gate trigger current tp = 10 μs TJ = 110°C 1 A
PG(AV) Average gate power dissipation TJ = 110°C 0.2 W
LxX8Ey -65 to 150
Tstg Storage temperature range °C
LxXy -40 to 150
LxX8Ey -65 to 110
TJ Operating junction temperature range °C
LxXy -40 to 110
Note: x = voltage, y = sensitivity
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 15 LxX8Ex & LxXx & QxX8Ex & QxXx Series
Absolute Maximum Ratings — Standard Triac
RMS on-state current QxXE8y/

IT(RMS) TC = 60°C 0.8 A
(full sine wave) QxXy

ITSM A
I2t I2t Value for fusing tp = 8.3 ms 0.41 A2 s
di/dt f = 120 Hz TJ = 125°C 20 A/μs
tp = 10 μs;
IGTM Peak gate trigger current TJ = 125°C 1 A
IGT c IGTM

L/QxX8Ey -65 to 150
Tstg Storage junction temperature range °C
L/QxXy -40 to 150
L/QxX8Ey -65 to 125
L/QxXy -40 to 125
Electrical Characteristics (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) — Sensitive Triac (4 Quadrants)
LxX8E3 LxX8E5 LxX8E6 LxX8E8

Symbol Test Conditions Quadrant Unit
LxX3 LxX5 LxX6 LxX8
I – II – III 3 5 5 10
IGT MAX. mA
VD = 12V RL = 30 8 IV 3 5 10 20
VGT ALL MAX. 1.3 V
VGD VD = VDRM RL = 3.3 k8 TJ = 110°C ALL MIN. 0.2 V
IH IT = 100mA MAX. 5 10 10 15 mA
400V 15 15 25 30
dv/dt VD = VDRM Gate Open TJ = 100°C TYP. V/μs
600V 10 10 20 25
(dv/dt)c (di/dt)c = 0.43 A/ms TJ = 110°C TYP. 0.5 1 1 2 V/μs
tgt IG = 2 x IGT PW = 15μs IT = 1.13 A(pk) TYP. 2.8 3.0 3.0 3.2 μs
Electrical Characteristics (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) — Standard Triac
QxX8E3 QxX8E4
QxX3 QxX4
I – II – III MAX. 10 25
IGT mA
VD = 12V RL = 60 8 IV TYP. 25 50
VGT I – II – III MAX. 1.3 1.3 V
VGD VD = VDRM RL = 3.3 k8 TJ = 125°C ALL MIN. 0.2 0.2 V
IH IT = 200mA MAX. 15 25 mA
400V 25 35
dv/dt VD = VDRM Gate Open TJ = 125°C MIN. V/μs
600V 15 25
(dv/dt)c (di/dt)c = 0.43 A/ms TJ = 125°C TYP. 1 1 V/μs
tgt IG = 2 x IGT PW = 15μs IT = 1.13 A(pk) TYP. 2.5 3.0 μs
Note: x = voltage
LxX8Ex & LxXx & QxX8Ex & QxXx Series 16 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.
Static Characteristics (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified)
Symbol Test Conditions Value Unit

VTM ITM = 1.13A tp = 380 μs MAX. 1.60 V
TJ = 25°C 400-600V 2 μA
LxX8Ey / LxXy
IDRM TJ = 110°C 400-600V 0.1 mA
VDRM = VRRM MAX.
IRRM TJ = 25°C 400-600V 5 μA
QxX8Ey / QxXy
TJ = 125°C 400-600V 1 mA
0.8 A TRIACs
Thermal Resistances

L/QxX8Ey 60
RR(J-C) Junction to case (AC) °C/W
L/QxXy 60*
RR(J-A) Junction to ambient L/QxX8Ey 135 °C/W

Note: * = Mounted on 1 cm2 1 copper (two-ounce) foil surface
Figure 2: Normalized DC Gate Trigger Current for

Figure 1: Definition of Quadrants
All Quadrants vs. Junction Temperature
ALL POLARITIES ARE REFERENCED TO MT1

4.0
MT2 POSITIVE
(Positive Half Cycle)
MT2 + MT2
IGT (TJ = 25°C)
(-) IGT 3.0

(+) IGT
GATE GATE
IGT
MT1 MT1
2.0
Ratio of
REF REF
QII QI
IGT - QIII QIV
+ IGT
MT2 MT2 1.0
(-) IGT (+) IGT

GATE GATE
0.0
+125
MT1 -65 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110
MT1
REF
- Junction Temperature (TJ)- ºC
MT2 NEGATIVE REF
(Negative Half Cycle)
Figure 3: Normalized DC Holding Current Figure 4: Normalized DC Gate Trigger Voltage for
vs. Junction Temperature All Quadrants vs. Junction Temperature
4.0
4.0
VGT (TJ = 25°C)

3.0 3.0
IH (TJ = 25°C)
VGT
IH
2.0 2.0
Ratio of
Ratio of
1.0 1.0
0.0 0.0
-65 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125 -65 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125
Junction Temperature (TJ)- ºC Junction Temperature (TJ)- ºC
Figure 5: Power Dissipation (Typical) Figure 6: Maximum Allowable Case Temperature

vs. RMS On-State Current vs. On-State Current
1.3
130
CURRENT WAVE FORM: Sinusoidal
120 LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
Power Dissipation (PD(AV)) - Watts
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360°

1.0 QxX8Ex / QxXx CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as
Case Temperature (TC) - °C
CURRENT WAVE FORM: Sinusoidal 110 shown on Dimensional Drawing

LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
Maximum Allowable
Average On-State

0.8 100
90
0.5
80
LxX8Ex / LxXx
70
0.3
60
0 50
0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0
RMS On-State Current (IT(RMS)) - Amps RMS On-State Current (IT(RMS)) - Amps
Figure 7: Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature Figure 8: On-State Current vs. On-State Voltage
vs. On-State Current (Typical)
6
120
TJ = 25°C
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal
LOAD: Resistive or Inductive 5
Ambient Temperature (TA) - °C
100 CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360°

On-State Current (IT) - Amps
FREE AIR RATING – NO HEATSINK

Maximum Allowable
4
80
3
60
40
20
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0
RMS On-State Current (IT(RMS)) - Amps 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8
On-State Voltage (VT) - Volts
Figure 9: Surge Peak On-State Current vs. Number of Cycles
100
Supply Frequency: 60Hz Sinusoidal
Peak Surge (Non-repetitive) On-State Current
Load: Resistive
RMS On-State [IT(RMS)]: Max Rated Value at
Specific Case Temperature
Notes:
1. Gate control may be lost during and immediately
(ITSM ) – Amps
following surge current interval.

10
0.8 A TRIACs
2. Overload may not be repeated until junction
temperature has returned to steady-state
rated value.
1
1 10 100 1000
Surge Current Duration – Full Cycles
Soldering Parameters
Reflow Condition Pb – Free assembly tP

TP
- Temperature Min (Ts(min)) 150°C Ramp-up
Temperature
Pre Heat - Temperature Max (Ts(max)) 200°C TL

tL
TS(max)
- Time (min to max) (ts) 60 – 190 secs
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
Average ramp up rate (Liquidus Temp) Preheat
5°C/second max
(TL) to peak TS(min)
tS
TS(max) to TL - Ramp-up Rate 5°C/second max
- Temperature (TL) (Liquidus) 217°C
Reflow 25
- Temperature (tL) 60 – 150 seconds time to peak temperature
Time
Peak Temperature (TP) 260 +0/-5
°C
Time within 5°C of actual peak
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)
Ramp-down Rate 5°C/second max
Time 25°C to peak Temperature (TP) 8 minutes Max.
Do not exceed 280°C
Physical Specifications Environmental Specifications
Test Specifications and Conditions

Terminal Finish 100% Matte Tin-plated
MIL-STD-750, M-1040, Cond A Applied
AC Blocking
Peak AC voltage @ 125°C for 1008 hours
UL recognized epoxy meeting flammability
Body Material MIL-STD-750, M-1051,
classification 94V-0
Temperature Cycling 100 cycles; -40°C to +150°C; 15-min
dwell-time
Lead Material Copper Alloy EIA / JEDEC, JESD22-A101
Temperature/
1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C; 85%
Humidity
rel humidity
MIL-STD-750, M-1031,
Design Considerations High Temp Storage
1008 hours; 150°C
Careful selection of the correct device for the application’s Low-Temp Storage 1008 hours; -40°C
operating parameters and environment will go a long way MIL-STD-750, M-1056
toward extending the operating life of the Thyristor. Good 10 cycles; 0°C to 100°C; 5-min dwell-
Thermal Shock
design practice should limit the maximum continuous time at each temperature; 10 sec (max)
current through the main terminals to 75% of the device transfer time between temperature
rating. Other ways to ensure long life for a power discrete EIA / JEDEC, JESD22-A102
semiconductor are proper heat sinking and selection of Autoclave 168 hours (121°C at 2 ATMs) and
voltage ratings for worst case conditions. Overheating, 100% R/H
overvoltage (including dv/dt), and surge currents are Resistance to
MIL-STD-750 Method 2031
the main killers of semiconductors. Correct mounting, Solder Heat
soldering, and forming of the leads also help protect Solderability ANSI/J-STD-002, category 3, Test A
against component damage.
Lead Bend MIL-STD-750, M-2036 Cond E
Dimensions — TO-92 (E Package)
TC Measuring Point Inches Millimeters

Dimension
Min Max Min Max
A
A 0.176 0.196 4.47 4.98
B 0.500 12.70
D 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
E 0.150 3.81
F 0.046 0.054 1.16 1.37
B
G 0.135 0.145 3.43 3.68
H 0.088 0.096 2.23 2.44
J 0.176 0.186 4.47 4.73
Cathode / K 0.088 0.096 2.23 2.44
MT1 / PIN 1
Anode / MT2 / PIN 3 L 0.013 0.019 0.33 0.48
Gate / PIN 2
E M 0.013 0.017 0.33 0.43
G All leads insulated from case. Case is electrically nonconductive.
H
M
F
L
D
K
J
Dimensions — Compak (C Package)

TC / TL Temperature
Measurement Point Inches Millimeters
B Gate Dimension
D Min Max Min Max
M
N
P A 0.140 0.155 3.56 3.94
A C
B 0.205 0.220 5.21 5.59
C 0.077 0.083 1.96 2.11
MT1 / Cathode
MT2 / Anode D 0.166 0.180 4.22 4.57
0.8 A TRIACs
E 0.036 0.063 0.91 1.60
H F
L F 0.066 0.083 1.67 2.11
E J
K G G 0.004 0.008 0.10 0.20
0.079 0.079 0.079 H 0.077 0.086 1.96 2.18
(2.0) (2.0) (2.0)
J 0.043 0.053 1.09 1.35

0.040
(1.0)
K 0.008 0.012 0.20 0.30
0.110 0.030
(2.8) (0.76)
L 0.039 0.049 0.99 1.24
Dimensions are in inches

M 0.022 0.028 0.56 0.71
(and millimeters).
Pad Outline N 0.027 0.033 0.69 0.84
P 0.052 0.058 1.32 1.47
Product Selector
Voltage Gate Sensitivity Quadrants

Part Number Type Package
400V 600V I – II – III IV
LxX8E3 X X 3 mA 3 mA Sensitive Triac TO-92
LxX3 X X 3 mA 3 mA Sensitive Triac Compak
LxX5 X X 5 mA 5 mA Sensitive Triac Compak
QxX8E3 X X 10 mA Standard Triac TO-92
QxX3 X X 10 mA Standard Triac Compak
QxX8E4 X X 25 mA Standard Triac TO-92
QxX4 X X 25 mA Standard Triac Compak
Note: x = voltage
Packing Options
Part Number Marking Weight Packing Mode Base Quantity

L/QxX8Ey L/QxX8Ey 0.188 g Bulk 2000
L/QxX8EyRP L/QxX8Ey 0.188 g Reel Pack 2000
L/QxX8EyAP L/QxX8Ey 0.188 g Ammo Pack 2000
L/QxXyRP L/QxXy 0.081 g Embossed Carrier 2500
TO-92 (3-lead) Reel Pack (RP) Radial Leaded Specifications
Meets all EIA-468-B 1994 Standards
0.236 0.02 (0.5)

0.098 (2.5) MAX
(6.0) 1.26
1.6
(41.0) (32.0)
0.708
(18.0) 0.354
(9.0)
0.5 MT1 / Cathode MT2 / Anode
(12.7) 0.1 (2.54)
0.2 (5.08) Gate
14.17(360.0) 0.157 DIA
(4.0)
Flat up
1.97
(50.0)
Dimensions
are in inches
Direction of Feed (and millimeters).
TO-92 (3-lead) Ammo Pack (AP) Radial Leaded Specifications
0.236 0.02 (0.5)

(6.0) 0.098 (2.5) MAX
1.27
1.62 (32.2)
(41.2)
0.708
(18.0)
0.354
(9.0)
0.5 0.1 (2.54) MT2 / Anode MT1 / Cathode 0.157

(12.7) (4.0) DIA
0.2 (5.08) Gate
Flat down
d
n of Fee
Directio
25 Devices per fold
1.85
(47.0)
12.2
(310.0)
Dimensions
are in inches
1.85 (and millimeters).
(47.0)
13.3
(338.0)
Compak Embossed Carrier Reel Pack (RP) Specifications
Meets all EIA-481-1 Standards
0.157 Anode / MT2

(4.0)
0.47
(12.0) 0.36
(9.2)
0.8 A TRIACs
8.0
Gate 0.059 DIA Cover tape
0.315 Cathode / MT1
(8.0) (1.5)
12.99
0.512 (13.0) Arbor (330.0)
Hole Dia. Dimensions
are in inches
(and millimeters).
0.49
(12.4)
Direction of Feed
Part Numbering System Part Marking System
L 4 X8 E 5 TO-92 (E Package) Compak (C Package)

DEVICE TYPE SENSITIVITY & TYPE L4X3
L : Sensitive Triac Sensitive Triac: L4X8E3
Q : Triac 3 : 3 mA (QI, II, III, IV)
yxxxx
5 : 5 mA (QI, II, III, IV) ®
yxxxx
6 : 5 mA (QI, II, III) ®
10 mA (QIV)
VOLTAGE RATING 8 : 10 mA (QI, II, III)
4 : 400V 20 mA (QIV)
6 : 600V Standard Triac:
3 : 10 mA (QI, II, III)
4 : 25 mA (QI, II, III)
CURRENT RATING PACKAGE TYPE

X8 : 0.8A (TO-92)
X : 0.8A (Compak) Blank : Compak (Surface Mount)
E : TO-92

EV Series 0.8 Amp Sensitive Triacs
LX8 Series
Description
New 0.8 Amp bi-directional solid state switch series

offering direct interface to microprocessor drivers in
economical TO-92 and surface mount packages. The die
voltage blocking junctions are glass-passivated to ensure
long term reliability and parametric stability.
EV 0.8A TRIACs
Features & Benefits
t3P)4DPNQMJBOU t4UBUJDEWEU7PMUT
μsec
t#MPDLJOHWPMUBHF
(VDRM) capability t5ISVIPMFBOETVSGBDF
— up to 600V mount packages
Main Features t4VSHF
capability > 9.5Amps
Symbol Value Unit
IT(RMS) 0.8 A
Applications
VDRM/VRRM 400 to 600 V
The LX8 EV Series is especially designed for low current
IGT 3 to 5 mA applications such as heating controls in hair care products,
as well as replacement of mechanical switch contacts
where long life is required.
Schematic Symbol
MT2
MT1
Absolute Maximum Ratings

TO-92 TC = 50°C
IT(RMS) RMS on-state current (full sine wave) 0.8A A
SOT-223 TL = 90°C
Non repetitive surge peak on-state current TO-92 F = 50 Hz 8.0

ITSM A
(Single cycle, TJ initial = 25°C) SOT-223 F = 60 Hz 9.5
tp = 10 ms F = 50 Hz 0.32
I 2t I2t Value for fusing A2s
tp = 8.3 ms F = 60 Hz 0.37
TO-92
di/dt Critical rate of rise of on-state current IG = 2 x IGT TJ = 110°C 20 A/μs
SOT-223
IGTM Peak gate current tp = 10 μs TJ = 110°C 1 A
Tstg Storage junction temperature range -40 to 150 °C
TJ Operating junction temperature range -40 to 110 °C
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 25 LX8 Series

Electrical Characteristics (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified)
Test Value
Symbol Description Quadrant Limit Unit
Conditions LX803xy LX807xy
I – II – III 3 5
IGT DC Gate Trigger Current VD = 12V MAX. mA
IV 5 7
RL = 60 Ω
VGT DC Gate Trigger Voltage ALL MAX. 1.3 1.3 V
IH Holding Current Gate Open MAX. 5 5 mA
TJ = 110°C
Critical Rate-of-Rise of VD = VDRM
dv/dt MIN. 10 10 V/μs
Off-State Voltage Exponential Waveform
Gate Open
Critical
(di/dt)c = 0.43A/ms
(dv/dt)c Rate-of-Rise of MIN. 1.5 1.5 V/μs
TJ = 110°C
Commutating Voltage
IG = 25mA
tgt Turn-On Time PW = 15μs MAX. 2.0 2.0 μs
IT = 1.2A (pk)
NOTE: x = voltage, y = package
Symbol Description Test Conditions Limit Value Unit

VTM Peak On-State Voltage ITM = 1.13A (pk) MAX 1.60 V
VD= VDRM TJ = 25°C 5 μA

IDRM Off-State Current, Peak Repetitive MAX
Thermal Resistances
Symbol Description Test Conditions Value Unit

TO-92 60
Rth(j-c) Junction to case (AC) IT = 0.8A (RMS)1 °C/W
SOT-223 25
TO-92 150
Rth(j-a) Junction to ambient IT = 0.8A (RMS)1 °C/W
SOT-223 60
1
60Hz AC resistive load condition, 100% conduction.
LX8 Series 26 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.


MT2 POSITIVE
MT2 + MT2
(-)
IGT (TJ = 25ºC)

IGT (+) IGT
GATE GATE
IGT
MT1 MT1
EV 0.8A TRIACs
REF REF
QII QI
-
Ratio of
IGT + IGT
QIII QIV
MT2 MT2
(-) IGT (+) IGT

GATE GATE
MT1 MT1
REF
- Junction Temperature (TJ) °C
MT2 NEGATIVE REF
2.00
3.0
1.75
INITIAL ON-STATE CURRENT = 100mA (DC)
2.5
VGT (TJ = 25ºC)
1.50
IH (TJ = 25ºC)
2.0
1.25
VGT
IH
1.5 1.00
Ratio of
0.75
Ratio of
1.0
0.50
0.5
0.25
0.0
0.0
-55 -40 -15 +5 +25 +45 +65 +85 +110 +125
-55 -40 -15 +5 +25 +45 +65 +85 +110 +125
Junction Temperature (TJ) °C

2.00 130
Maximum Allowable Case Temperature

LOAD: Resistive or Inductive 120 CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360o
Average On-state Power Dissipation
1.75 CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360˚ CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as

shown on dimensional drawings
SOT-223
1.50 110
[PD(AV) ] - Watts
1.25 100
(TC ) - ˚C
1.00 90
0.75 80
TO-92
0.50 70
0.25 60
0.0 50
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
RMS On-state Current [IT(RMS) ] - Amps RMS On-state Current [ IT(RMS) ] - Amps

20

Load: Resistive
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)]: Max Rated Value at Specific
10 Case Temperature
9
8 Notes:
7 1. Gate control may be lost during and immediately
(ITSM) – Amps.
6 following surge current interval.

5 2. Overload may not be repeated until junction
temperature has returned to steady-state rated value.
4
3
0.8
AD
evi
2 ces
1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 20 30 40 60 80 100 200 300 400 600 1000
Surge Current Duration – Full Cycle

TP
Temperature

tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
5°C/second max
tS
- Temperature (TL) (Liquidus) 217°C 25
Reflow
- Time (min to max) (ts) 60 – 150 seconds time to peak temperature
Time
Peak Temperature (TP) 260+0/-5 °C
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)

Physical Specifications Reliability/Environmental Tests

Terminal Finish 100% Matte Tin-plated.
AC Blocking
classification 94V-0.
dwell-time
Lead Material Copper Alloy
EIA / JEDEC, JESD22-A101
Temperature/
1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C; 85%
EV 0.8A TRIACs
Humidity
rel humidity
Design Considerations MIL-STD-750, M-1031,
High Temp Storage
1008 hours; 150°C
Careful selection of the correct device for the application’s
operating parameters and environment will go a long way Low-Temp Storage 1008 hours; -40°C
toward extending the operating life of the Thyristor. Good MIL-STD-750, M-1056
design practice should limit the maximum continuous 10 cycles; 0°C to 100°C; 5-min dwell-
Thermal Shock
current through the main terminals to 75% of the device time at each temperature; 10 sec (max)
rating. Other ways to ensure long life for a power discrete transfer time between temperature
semiconductor are proper heat sinking and selection of EIA / JEDEC, JESD22-A102
voltage ratings for worst case conditions. Overheating, Autoclave 168 hours (121°C at 2 ATMs) and
overvoltage (including dv/dt), and surge currents are 100% R/H
the main killers of semiconductors. Correct mounting, Resistance to
soldering, and forming of the leads also help protect Solder Heat
against component damage. Solderability ANSI/J-STD-002, category 3, Test A
Inches Millimeters
Dimensions
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
A 0.175 — 0.205 4.450 — 5.200
B 0.170 — 0.210 4.320 — 5.330
C 0.500 — — 12.700 — —
D 0.135 0.165 — 3.430 4.190 —
E 0.125 — 0.165 3.180 — 4.190
F 0.080 0.095 0.105 2.040 2.400 2.660
G 0.016 — 0.021 0.407 — 0.533
H 0.045 0.050 0.055 1.150 1.270 1.390
I 0.095 0.100 0.105 2.420 2.540 2.660

J 0.015 — 0.020 0.380 — 0.500

Dimensions – SOT-223
Inches Millimeters
Dimensions
Pad Layout for SOT-223 Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
3.3
(0.130”)
A 0.248 0.256 0.264 6.30 6.50 6.70
B 0.130 0.138 0.146 3.30 3.50 3.70
1.5
(0.059”)
C — — 0.071 — — 1.80
1.2
(0.047”) 2.3
(0.091”)
6.4
(0.252”)
D 0.001 — 0.004 0.02 — 0.10
(3x)
E 0.114 0.118 0.124 2.90 3.00 3.15
1.5
(0.059”)
F 0.024 0.027 0.034 0.60 0.70 0.85
4.6
(0.181”) G — 0.090 — — 2.30 —
Dimensions in Millimeters (Inches) H — 0.181 — — 4.60 —
I 0.264 0.276 0.287 6.70 7.00 7.30
J 0.009 0.010 0.014 0.24 0.26 0.35
K 10º MAX
Product Selector
Gate Sensitivity Quadrants

Part Number Voltage Package
I – II – III IV
LX803DE 400 V 3 mA 5 mA TO-92
LX803ME 600 V 3 mA 5 mA TO-92
LX803DT 400 V 3 mA 5 mA SOT-223
LX803MT 600 V 3 mA 5 mA SOT-223
LX807DE 400 V 5 mA 7 mA TO-92
LX807ME 600 V 5 mA 7 mA TO-92
LX807DT 400 V 5 mA 7 mA SOT-223
LX807MT 600 V 5 mA 7 mA SOT-223
Packing Options

LX8xxyE LX8xxyE 0.170 g Bulk 2500
LX8xxyEAP LX8xxyE 0.170 g Ammo Pack 2000
LX8xxyERP LX8xxyE 0.170 g Tape & Reel 2000
LX8xxyTRP LX8xxyT 0.120 g Tape & Reel 1000
Note: xx = gate sensitivity, y = voltage

0.236 0.02 (0.5)

0.098 (2.5) MAX
(6.0) 1.26
1.6
(41.0) (32.0)
0.708
(18.0) 0.354
(9.0)
EV 0.8A TRIACs
(12.7) 0.1 (2.54)
0.2 (5.08) Gate
14.17(360.0) 0.157 DIA
(4.0)
Flat up
1.97
(50.0)
Dimensions
are in inches
0.236 0.02 (0.5)

(6.0) 0.098 (2.5) MAX
1.27
1.62 (32.2)
(41.2)
0.708
(18.0) 0.354
(9.0)

(12.7) (4.0) DIA
0.2 (5.08) Gate
Flat down
n of Feed
Directio
25 Devices per fold
1.85
(47.0)
12.2
(310.0)
Dimensions
are in inches
(47.0)
13.3
(338.0)

SOT-223 Reel Pack (RP) Specifications
1.5 mm 4 mm 8 mm 2 mm
A / MT2
1.75 mm
5.5 mm
12 mm
K / MT1 A / MT2 GATE
180 mm
13 mm Abor
Hole Diameter
13.4 mm
L X8 xx x x xx
DC
TRIAC SERIES PACKING TYPE Date Code MT2
Blank: Bulk Pack (2 Digits Min.)
Number = Year
RP : Reel Pack (TO-92) Letter = Month
CURRENT : Embossed Carrier Pack
X8: 0.8A (SOT-223)
AP : Ammo Pack (TO-92) MT1
SENSITIVITY & TYPE PACKAGE TYPE MT2

03: 3, 3, 3, 5mA Triac E: TO-92
07: 5, 5, 5, 7mA Triac T: SOT-223 G
MT1
VOLTAGE G
MT2
D: 400V
M: 600V

1 Amp Sensitive & Standard Triacs
Lx01Ex & LxNx & Qx01Ex & QxNx Series
Description
1 Amp bi-directional solid state switch series is designed

1.0A TRIACs
t3P)4$PNQMJBOU t4VSHFDBQBCJMJUZVQUP
20 A
Main Features t(MBTToQBTTJWBUFE
junctions
Symbol Value Unit
t7PMUBHFDBQBCJMJUZVQUP
IT(RMS) 1 A 600 V
VDRM /VRRM 400 to 600 V
IGT (Q1) 3 to 25 mA Applications
Excellent for lower current heating controls, water valves,

Schematic Symbol and solenoids.
Typical applications are AC solid-state switches, home/
MT2 MT1 Sensitive gate Triacs can be directly driven by
microprocessor or popular opto-couplers/isolators.

RMS on-state current
IT(RMS) Lx01Ey/LxNy TC = 50°C 1 A
(full sine wave)
ITSM A
di/dt f = 120 Hz TJ = 110°C 20 A/μs
IGTM Peak gate trigger current tp c 10 μs TJ = 110°C 1 A
Lx01Ey -65 to 150
LxNy -40 to 125
Lx01Ey -65 to 110
LxNy -40 to 110
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 33 Lx01Ex & LxNx & Qx01Ex & QxNx Series
Absolute Maximum Ratings — Standard Triacs
RMS on-state current

IT(RMS) Qx01Ey/QxNy TC = 60°C 1 A
(full sine wave)

ITSM A
di/dt f = 120 Hz TJ = 125°C 20 A/μs
tp c 10 μs;
IGTM Peak gate trigger current TJ = 125°C 1 A
IGT c IGTM

L/Qx01Ey -65 to 150
L/QxNy -40 to 150
L/Qx01Ey -65 to 125
L/QxNy -40 to 125
Lx01E3 Lx01E5 Lx01E6 Lx01E8

LxN3 LxN5 LxN6 LxN8
I – II – III 3 5 5 10
IGT MAX. mA
VD = 12V RL = 60 8 IV 3 5 10 20
VGT ALL MAX. 1.3 V
IH IT = 100mA MAX. 5 10 10 15 mA
400V 20 20 30 35
600V 10 10 20 25
Qx01E3 Qx01E4
QxN3 QxN4
I – II – III MAX. 10 25
IGT mA
VD = 12V RL = 60 8 IV TYP. 25 50
400V 30 40
600V 20 30
Lx01Ex & LxNx & Qx01Ex & QxNx Series 34 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.

TJ = 25°C 400-600V 2 μA
Lx01Ey / LxNy
IDRM TJ = 110°C 400-600V 0.1 mA
VDRM = VRRM MAX.
IRRM TJ = 25°C 400-600V 5 μA
Qx01Ey / QxNy
TJ = 125°C 400-600V 1 mA
1.0A TRIACs
Thermal Resistances

L/Qx01Ey 50
L/QxNy 40*
RR(J-A) Junction to ambient L/Qx01Ey 95 °C/W

Note: * = Mounted on 1 cm2 copper (two-ounce) foil surface


4.0
MT2 POSITIVE
MT2 + MT2
Ratio of IGT/IGT (Tj=25ºC)
(-)
3.0
I GT (+) I GT
GATE GATE
MT1 MT1
2.0
REF REF
I GT - QII QI
QIII QIV
+ IGT
MT2 MT2
1.0
(-) I GT (+) I GT
GATE GATE
0.0
MT1 MT1 -65 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125
REF
- Junction Temperature (Tj) - ºC
MT2 NEGATIVE REF
4.0 2.0
Ratio of VGT/VGT (Tj = 25ºC)

Ratio of IH / IH (Tj = 25ºC)
3.0 1.5
2.0 1.0
1.0 0.5
0.0 0.0
-65 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125 -65 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125
Junction Temperature (Tj) - ºC Junction Temperature (Tj) - ºC

1.5 130
Max Allowable Case Temperature (TC) - ºC

120 CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360º
CURRENT WAVE FORM: Sinusoidal CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as shown

LOAD: Resistive or Inductive on Dimensional Drawing
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360° 110
Average On-State
1.0 Qx01Ex /QxNx

100
90
Lx01Ex / LxNx
80
0.5
70
60
0.0
50
0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1.0 1.25 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2
RMS On-State Current (IT(RMS)) - Amps RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - AMPS
120
8
Max Allowable Ambient Temperature
Positive or Negative Instantaneous

CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360º
On-State Current (IT) - AMPS
100
FREE AIR RATING - NO HEATSINK
6
5
80 TC = 25ºC
(TA) - ºC
60 3
2
40
1
0
20 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7
Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-State Voltage
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - AMPS (VT) - Volts
100
Load: Resistive

Notes:
(ITSM ) – Amps

1.0A TRIACs
rated value.
1
1 10 100 1000

TP
Temperature

tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
5°C/second max
TS(max) to TL - Ramp-up Rate 5°C/second max tS

Reflow 25
Time
Peak Temperature (TP) 260°C
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)

AC Blocking
dwell time
Terminal Material Copper Alloy EIA / JEDEC, JESD22-A101
Temperature/
1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C; 85%
Humidity
rel humidity
MIL-STD-750, M-1031,
1008 hours; 150°C
toward extending the operating life of the Thyristor. Good 10 cycles; 0°C to 100°C; 5-min dwell
Thermal Shock
soldering, and forming of the leads also help protect
Solderability ANSI/J-STD-002, category 3, Test A
Dimensions - Compak (C Package)

TC / TL Temperature
Measurement Point
Inches Millimeters
Dimension
B Gate Min Max Min Max
D
M A 0.140 0.155 3.56 3.94
N
P
B 0.205 0.220 5.21 5.59
A C C 0.077 0.083 1.96 2.11
D 0.166 0.180 4.22 4.57
MT1 / Cathode E 0.036 0.063 0.91 1.60
MT2 / Anode
F 0.066 0.083 1.67 2.11
G 0.004 0.008 0.10 0.20
H F H 0.077 0.086 1.96 2.18
L
J 0.043 0.053 1.09 1.35
E J
K G
K 0.008 0.012 0.20 0.30
0.079 0.079 0.079 L 0.039 0.049 0.99 1.24
(2.0) (2.0) (2.0)
M 0.022 0.028 0.56 0.71
0.040 N 0.027 0.033 0.69 0.84
(1.0)
0.110 0.030 P 0.052 0.058 1.32 1.47
(2.8) (0.76)

(and millimeters).
Pad Outline
Dimensions - TO-92 (E Package)

TC Measuring Point
Inches Millimeters
Dimension
A
Min Max Min Max
A 0.176 0.196 4.47 4.98
B 0.500 - 12.70 -
D 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
E 0.150 - 3.81 -
B
F 0.046 0.054 1.16 1.37
1.0A TRIACs
G 0.135 0.145 3.43 3.68
H 0.088 0.096 2.23 2.44
Cathode / J 0.176 0.186 4.47 4.73
MT1 / PIN 1
Anode / MT2 / PIN 3
Gate / PIN 2 K 0.088 0.096 2.23 2.44
E L 0.013 0.019 0.33 0.48
H
G M 0.013 0.017 0.33 0.43
M
F All leads insulated from case. Case is electrically nonconductive.
L
D
K
J
Product Selector

400V 600V I – II – III IV
Lx01E3 X X 3 mA 3 mA Sensitive Triac TO-92
LxN3 X X 3 mA 3 mA Sensitive Triac Compak
LxN5 X X 5 mA 5 mA Sensitive Triac Compak
Qx01E3 X X 10 mA Standard Triac TO-92
QxN3 X X 10 mA Standard Triac Compak
Qx01E4 X X 25 mA Standard Triac TO-92
QxN4 X X 25 mA Standard Triac Compak
Note: x- voltage
Packing Options

L/Qx01Ey L/Qx01Ey 0.188 g Bulk 2000
L/Qx01EyRP L/Qx01Ey 0.188 g Reel Pack 2000
L/Qx01EyAP L/Qx01Ey 0.188 g Ammo Pack 2000
L/QxNyRP L/QxNy 0.081 g Embossed Carrier 2500
Note: x = Voltage; y = Sensitivity
TO-92 (3-lead) Reel Pack (RP) Radial Leaded
0.236 0.02 (0.5)

0.098 (2.5) MAX
(6.0) 1.26
1.6
(41.0) (32.0)
0.708
(18.0) 0.354
(9.0)
(12.7) 0.1 (2.54)
0.2 (5.08) Gate
14.17(360.0) 0.157 DIA
(4.0)
Flat up
1.97
(50.0)
Dimensions
are in inches
TO-92 (3-lead) Ammo Pack (AP) Radial Leaded
0.236 0.02 (0.5)

(6.0) 0.098 (2.5) MAX
1.27
1.62 (32.2)
(41.2)
0.708
(18.0) 0.354
(9.0)

(12.7) (4.0) DIA
0.2 (5.08) Gate
Flat down
n of Feed
Directio
25 Devices per fold
1.85
(47.0)
12.2
(310.0)
Dimensions
are in inches
(47.0)
13.3
(338.0)
Compak Embossed Carrier Reel Pack (RP)
0.157 Anode / MT2

(4.0)
0.47
(12.0) 0.36
(9.2)
1.0A TRIACs
8.0
0.315 Cathode / MT1
(8.0) (1.5)
12.99
0.512 (13.0) Arbor (330.0)
are in inches
(and millimeters).
0.49
(12.4)
Direction of Feed

L 4 01 E 3 TO-92 (E Package) Compak (C Package)
DEVICE TYPE SENSITIVITY & TYPE L401E3 L4N3

L : Sensitive Triac Sensitive Triac:
Q : Triac 3 : 3 mA (QI, II, III, IV)
5 : 5 mA (QI, II, III, IV) ®
yxxxx ®
yxxxx
6 : 5 mA (QI, II, III)
10 mA (QIV)
VOLTAGE RATING 8 : 10 mA (QI, II, III)
4 : 400V 20 mA (QIV)
6 : 600V Standard Triac:
3 : 10 mA (QI, II, III)
4 : 25 mA (QI, II, III)

01 : 1.0A (TO-92)
N : 1.0A (Compak) Blank : Compak (Surface Mount)
E : TO-92

EV Series 1 Amp Sensitive Triacs
L01 Series
Description
New 1 Amp bi-directional solid state switch series offering

direct interface to microprocessor drivers in economical
TO-92 and surface mount packages. The die voltage
blocking junctions are glass-passivated to ensure long term
reliability and parametric stability.
EV 1.0 A TRIACs
Features
t3P)4DPNQMJBOU t4UBUJDEWEU7PMUT
μsec
t#MPDLJOHWPMUBHF 7DRM)
capability — up to 800V t5ISVIPMFBOETVSGBDF
mount packages
t4VSHFDBQBCJMJUZ
10Amps
Main Features
Symbol Value Unit

Applications
IT(RMS) 1 A The L01 EV Series is especially designed for white goods

applications such as valve controls in washing machines as
well as replacement of mechanical and hybrid relays where
IGT 3 to 10 mA long life is required.
Schematic Symbol
MT2
MT1
RMS on-state current TO-92 TC = 50°C

IT(RMS) 1.0A A
(full sine wave) SOT-223 TL = 90°C
F = 50 Hz 10
Non repetitive surge peak on-state current TO-92
ITSM A
(Single cycle, TJ initial = 25°C) SOT-223
F = 60 Hz 12
tp = 10 ms F = 50 Hz 0.50
I 2t I2t Value for fusing A2s
tp = 8.3 ms F = 60 Hz 0.59
TO-92
di/dt Critical rate of rise of on-state current IG = 2 x IGT TJ = 125°C 20 A/μs
SOT-223
IGTM Peak gate current tp = 10 μs TJ = 125°C 1 A
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 43 L01 Series

Test Value
Symbol Description Quadrant Limit Unit
Conditions L0103xy L0107xy L0109xy
I – II – III 3 5 10
IGT DC Gate Trigger Current MAX. mA
VD = 12V IV 5 7 10
RL = 60 Ω
VGT DC Gate Trigger Voltage ALL MAX. — 1.3 — V
IH Holding Current Gate Open MAX. 7 10 10 mA

TJ = 110°C
Critical Rate-of-Rise of VD = VDRM
dv/dt MIN. 10 20 50 V/μs
Gate Open
Critical
(di/dt)c = 0.54A/ms
(dv/dt)c Rate-of-Rise of MIN. 0.5 1.0 2.0 V/μs
TJ = 110°C
Commutating Voltage
IG = 25mA
Tgt Turn-On Time PW = 15μs MAX. 2.0 2.0 2.0 μs
IT = 1.2A (pk)
Note: x = voltage, y = package

VTM Peak On-State Voltage ITM = 1.4A (pk) MAX 1.60 V

IDRM Off-State Current, Peak Repetitive MAX
Thermal Resistances

TO-92 50
SOT-223 23
TO-92 100
SOT-223 55
1
L01 Series 44 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.


ALL POLARITIES ARE REFERENCED TO MT1 3.0
MT2 POSITIVE
MT2 + MT2
IGT (TJ = 25°C)

(-) IGT (+) IGT
2.0
GATE GATE
IGT
MT1 MT1
EV 1.0 A TRIACs
REF REF
- QII QI
Ratio of
IGT + IGT 1.0
QIII QIV
MT2 MT2
(-) IGT (+) IGT

GATE GATE
0.0
MT1 MT1 -40 -15 +25 +65 +105 +125
REF
-
MT2 NEGATIVE REF Junction Temperature (TJ)- ºC
3.0 2.00
INITIAL ON-STATE CURRENT = 100mA (DC)

1.75
2.5
VGT (TJ = 25°C)
1.50
IH (TJ = 25°C)
2.0
VGT
1.25
IH
1.5 1.00
Ratio of
0.75
Ratio of
1.0
0.50
0.5
0.25
0.0 0.0
-55 -40 -15 +5 +25 +45 +65 +85 +105 +125 -55 -40 -15 +5 +25 +45 +65 +85 +105 +125
Junction Temperature (TJ)- ºC Junction Temperature (TJ)- °C

130
Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (TC) - ºC
2.00 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal

Average On-state Power Dissipation
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal 120 CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360°

1.75 SOT-223
LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360° shown on dimensional drawings
1.50 110
[PD(DAV)] - Watts
1.25 100
1.00 90
TO-92
0.75 80
0.50 70
0.25 60
0.0 50
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2
RMS On-state Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps

20
15 Load: Resistive
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)]: Max Rated Value at Specific
12
10
Case Temperature
9
8 Notes:
(ITSM) – Amps.

temperature has returned to steady-state rated value.
4
3 1A
Dev
ices
1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 20 30 40 60 80 100 200 300 400 60 0 1 00 0

TP
Temperature

tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
5°C/second max
tS
Reflow 25
Time
°C
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)


AC Blocking
dwell-time
Temperature/
1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C; 85%
EV 1.0 A TRIACs
Humidity
rel humidity
High Temp Storage
1008 hours; 150°C
Thermal Shock
soldering, and forming of the leads also help protect MIL-STD-750 Method 2031
Solder Heat
Inches Millimeters
Dimensions
A 0.175 — 0.205 4.450 — 5.200
B 0.170 — 0.210 4.320 — 5.330
C 0.500 — — 12.700 — —
D 0.135 0.165 — 3.430 4.190 —
E 0.125 — 0.165 3.180 — 4.190
F 0.080 0.095 0.105 2.040 2.400 2.660
G 0.016 — 0.021 0.407 — 0.533
H 0.045 0.050 0.055 1.150 1.270 1.390
I 0.095 0.100 0.105 2.420 2.540 2.660
J 0.015 — 0.020 0.380 — 0.500

Inches Millimeters
Dimensions
Pad Layout for SOT-223
A 0.248 0.256 0.264 6.30 6.50 6.70
3.3
(0.130”)
B 0.130 0.138 0.146 3.30 3.50 3.70
1.5
C — — 0.071 — — 1.80
(0.059”)
D 0.001 — 0.004 0.02 — 0.10
1.2 6.4
(0.047”) 2.3
(0.091”) (0.252”) E 0.114 0.118 0.124 2.90 3.00 3.15
(3x)
1.5
F 0.024 0.027 0.034 0.60 0.70 0.85
(0.059”)
G — 0.090 — — 2.30 —
4.6
(0.181”)
H — 0.181 — — 4.60 —
Dimensions in Millimeters (Inches)
I 0.264 0.276 0.287 6.70 7.00 7.30
J 0.009 0.010 0.014 0.24 0.26 0.35
K 10° MAX
Product Selector
Gate Sensitivity Quadrants

Part Number Voltage Package
I II III IV
L0103DE 400 V 3 mA 5 mA TO-92
L0103ME 600 V 3 mA 5 mA TO-92
L0103NE 800 V 3 mA 5 mA TO-92
L0103DT 400 V 3 mA 5 mA SOT-223
L0103MT 600 V 3 mA 5 mA SOT-223
L0103NT 800 V 3 mA 5 mA SOT-223
L0107DE 400 V 5 mA 7 mA TO-92
L0107ME 600 V 5 mA 7 mA TO-92
L0107NE 800 V 5 mA 7 mA TO-92
L0107DT 400 V 5 mA 7 mA SOT-223
L0107MT 600 V 5 mA 7 mA SOT-233
L0107NT 800 V 5 mA 7 mA SOT-233
L0109DE 400 V 10 mA 10 mA TO-92
L0109ME 600 V 10 mA 10 mA TO-92
L0109NE 800 V 10 mA 10 mA TO-92
L0109DT 400 V 10 mA 10 mA SOT-223
L0109MT 600 V 10 mA 10 mA SOT-223
L0109NT 800 V 10 mA 10 mA SOT-223

Packing Options

L01xxyE L01xxyE 0.170 g Bulk 2500
L01xxyEAP L01xxyE 0.170 g Ammo Pack 2000
L01xxyERP L01xxyE 0.170 g Tape & Reel 2000
L01xxyTRP L01xxyT 0.120 g Tape & Reel 1000
Note: xx = gate sensitivity, y = voltage
EV 1.0 A TRIACs
0.236 0.02 (0.5)

0.098 (2.5) MAX
(6.0) 1.26
1.6
(41.0) (32.0)
0.708
(18.0) 0.354
(9.0)
0.5 MT2 / Anode
(12.7) 0.1 (2.54) MT1 / Cathode
0.2 (5.08) Gate
0.157 DIA
14.17(360.0) (4.0)
Flat up
1.97
(50.0)
Dimensions
are in inches
0.236 0.02 (0.5)

(6.0) 0.098 (2.5) MAX
1.27
1.62 (32.2)
(41.2)
0.708
(18.0) 0.354
(9.0)

(12.7) (4.0) DIA
0.2 (5.08) Gate
Flat down
n of Feed
Directio
25 Devices per fold
1.85
(47.0)
12.2
(310.0)
Dimensions
are in inches
(47.0)
13.3
(338.0)

1.5 mm 4 mm 8 mm 2 mm
A / MT2
1.75 mm
5.5 mm
12 mm
180 mm
13 mm Abor
Hole Diameter
13.4 mm
L 01 xx x xx xx
DC
TRIAC SERIES PACKING TYPE Date Code
Blank: Bulk Pack (2 Digits Min.)
Number = Year MT2
RP : Reel Pack (TO-92) Letter = Month
CURRENT : Embossed Carrier Pack
01: 1A (SOT-223)
AP : Ammo Pack (TO-92)
PACKAGE TYPE MT1
SENSITIVITY & TYPE
03: 3, 3, 3, 5mA Triac E: TO-92
MT2
07: 5, 5, 5, 7mA Triac T: SOT-223
09: 10, 10, 10, 10mA Triac VOLTAGE MT1 G
G
D: 400V MT2
M: 600V
N: 800V

Lxx04xx & Qxx04xx Series ®
Description

4.0A TRIACs

t3P)4$PNQMJBOU contact bounce that
Agency Approval create voltage transients
t(MBTToQBTTJWBUFE
junctions t/PDPOUBDUTUPXFBSPVU
Agency Agency File Number from reaction of switching
events
®
L Package : E71639 1000 V
t3FTUSJDUFE PSMJNJUFE
3'*
t4VSHFDBQBCJMJUZVQUP
generation, depending on
Main Features 55 A
activation point of
t&MFDUSJDBMMZJTPMBUFE sine wave
Symbol Value Unit “L-Package” is UL
t3FRVJSFTPOMZBTNBMMHBUF
recognized for 2500Vrms
IT(RMS) 4 A activation pulse in each
t4PMJETUBUFTXJUDIJOH half-cycle
eliminates arcing or
IGT (Q1) 3 to 25 mA
Applications
Schematic Symbol
Typical applications are AC solid-state switches, power
tools, home/brown goods and white goods appliances.
Sensitive gate Triacs can be directly driven by
MT2 MT1 microprocessor or popular opto-couplers/isolators.
Internally constructed isolated packages are offered for
ease of heat sinking with highest isolation voltage.
G

RMS on-state current Lxx04Ly / Lxx04Dy TC = 85°C
IT(RMS) 4 A
(full sine wave) Lxx04Ry / Lxx04Vy TC = 75°C
Non repetitive surge peak on-state current f = 50 Hz t = 20 ms 33
ITSM A
di/dt f = 120 Hz TJ = 110°C 50 A/μs
IGTM Peak gate trigger current tp c 10 μs TJ = 110°C 1.2 A
Tstg Storage temperature range -40 to 150 °C
Note: xx = voltage, y = sensitivity
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 51 Lxx04xx & Qxx04xx Series

Absolute Maximum Ratings — Standard Triacs
RMS on-state current Qxx04Ly / Qxx04Dy TC = 95°C

IT(RMS) 4 A
(full sine wave)
Qxx04Ry / Qxx04Vy TC = 85°C

ITSM A
di/dt f = 120 Hz TJ = 125°C 50 A/μs
tp ≤ 10 μs;
IGTM Peak gate trigger current TJ = 125°C 1.2 A
IGT c IGTM

Symbol Test Conditions Quadrant Lxx04x3 Lxx04x5 Lxx04x6 Lxx04x8 Unit

I – II – III 3 5 5 10
IGT MAX. mA
VD = 12V RL = 60 8 IV 3 5 10 20
VGT ALL MAX. 1.3 V
IH IT = 100mA MAX. 5 10 10 15 mA
400V 25 25 30 35
600V 15 15 20 25
Symbol Test Conditions Quadrant Qxx04x3 Qxx04x4 Unit

I – II – III MAX. 10 25
IGT mA
VD = 12V RL = 60 8 IV TYP. 25 50
400V 40 75
VD = VDRM Gate Open TJ = 125°C 600V 30 50
dv/dt MIN. V/μs
800V 40
VD = VDRM Gate Open TJ = 100°C 1000V 50
Note: xx = voltage, x = package
Lxx04xx & Qxx04xx Series 52 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.


TJ = 25°C 400-600V 5 μA
Lxx04xy
TJ = 110°C 400-600V 200 μA
IDRM
VDRM = VRRM MAX. TJ = 25°C 400-1000V 10 μA
IRRM
Qxx04xy TJ = 125°C 400-800V 2
4.0A TRIACs
mA
TJ = 100°C 1000V 3
Thermal Resistances
L/Qxx04Dy 3.5
RR(J-C) Junction to case (AC) L/Qxx04Ly 3.6 °C/W

L/Qxx04Ry /
6.0
L/Qxx04Vy
L/Qxx04Ly 50
RR(J-A) Junction to ambient °C/W
L/Qxx04Ry /
70
L/Qxx04Vy
Note: xx = voltage, x = package, y = sensitivity


4.0
MT2 POSITIVE
MT2 + MT2
3.0
IGT (TJ = 25°C)
(-) IGT (+) IGT

GATE GATE
IGT
MT1 MT1
2.0
REF REF
QII QI
-
Ratio of
IGT + IGT
QIII QIV
MT2 MT2 1.0
(-) IGT (+) IGT

GATE GATE
0.0
MT1 MT1 -65 -40 -40 10 35 60 85 110 125
REF
MT2 NEGATIVE REF

4.0 4.0
VGT (TJ = 25°C)

3.0 3.0
IH (TJ = 25°C)
VGT
IH
2.0 2.0
Ratio of
Ratio of
1.0 1.0
0.0 0.0
-65 -40 -40 10 35 60 85 110 125 -65 -40 -40 10 35 60 85 110 125

4.0
110
CURRENT WAVE FORM: Sinusoidal 100 CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as shown

3.0 on Dimensional Drawing

Maximum Allowable
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360° 95

Average On-State
Lxx04Ly
Lxx04Dy
90
2.0 85
Lxx04Vyz
80 Lxx04Ry
LXX04Vy
75
1.0
70
65
0.0 60
0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Figure 7: Maximum Allowable Case Temperature Figure 8: Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature
vs. On-State Current vs. On-State Current
110 120
105 LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360° LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
100 CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as shown 100 CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360°

on Dimensional Drawing FREE AIR RATING – NO HEATSINK

Maximum Allowable
Maximum Allowable
95
Lxx04Ly
Lxx04Dy
90 80
Qxx04Ly
Qxx04Ry
85
Lxx04Vyz 60
80 Lxx04Ry
LXX04Vy L/Qxx04Vy
75
70 40
Lxx04Ly
65
60 20
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0
RMS On-State Current (IT(RMS)) - Amps RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps

Figure 9: On-State Current vs. On-State Voltage (Typical)
20
TJ = 25°C
18
16
On-State Current (IT) - Amps
Positive or Instantaneous
14
12
10
4.0A TRIACs
6
0
0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8
Positive or Instantaneous
On-State Voltage (VT) - Volts
100
Qxx04Ry Supply Frequency: 60Hz Sinusoidal

Qxx04Ly
Qxx04Dy
Load: Resistive
Qxx04Vy RMS On-State [IT(RMS)]: Max Rated Value at
(ITSM) – Amps
Notes:
Lxx04Ry
10 Lxx04Ly
Lxx04Dy following surge current interval.
Lxx04Vy 2. Overload may not be repeated until junction
rated value.
1
1 10 100 1000


TP
Temperature
tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
5°C/second max
tS
Reflow 25
Time
Peak Temperature (TP) 260°C +0/-5
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)

AC Blocking
dwell time
Temperature/
1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C; 85%
Humidity
rel humidity
MIL-STD-750, M-1031,
1008 hours; 150°C
toward extending the operating life of the Thyristor. Good Thermal Shock
10 cycles; 0°C to 100°C; 5-min dwell
100% R/H
voltage ratings for worst case conditions. Overheating,

Dimensions — TO-220AB (R-Package) — Non-Isolated Mounting Tab Common with Center Lead
TC MEASURING POINT AREA (REF.) 0.17 IN2
Inches Millimeters
O
8.13
Dimension
E A
P .320 Min Max Min Max
MT2
B
A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
C
B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92
13.36
D .526
C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35
7.01
.276 D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75
E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
4.0A TRIACs
F NOTCH IN
GATE LEAD
F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
TO ID.
NON-ISOLATED G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61
R TAB
G
H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
L
H J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21

K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
K N
L 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
J M Note: Maximum torque to
MT1 MT2 GATE be applied to mounting tab M 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm).
N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22
Dimensions — TO-220AB (L-Package) — Isolated Mounting Tab

Inches Millimeters
O
8.13 Dimension
E A
B A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67

C 13.36
B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92
D .526
C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35
7.01
.276 D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75
E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
F F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61
R
G
L
H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
H J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21
K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
K N
Note: Maximum torque to L 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
J M be applied to mounting tab
MT1 MT2 GATE is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm). M 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22

Dimensions — TO-251AA (V-Package) — V-PAK Through Hole
TC MEASURING POINT AREA: 0.040 IN2 Inches Millimeters

Dimension
E H
Min Max Min Max
5.28
D .208
J A 0.040 0.050 1.02 1.27
MT2
A B 0.235 0.245 5.97 6.22
5.34 C 0.350 0.375 8.89 9.53
.210
B D 0.205 0.213 5.21 5.41
E 0.255 0.265 6.48 6.73
K F 0.027 0.033 0.69 0.84
G 0.087 0.093 2.21 2.36
C
H 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
I 0.176 0.184 4.47 4.67
MT1 MT2 GATE J 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58
F L
K 0.038 0.044 0.97 1.12
G
I L 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58
Dimensions — TO-252AA (D-Package) — D-PAK Surface Mount

E
TC MEASURING POINT 5.28
D
.208
MT2
O L
A
K H
5.34 J
.210
B M
N
C MT2
MT1 GATE
F AREA : 0.040 IN2
G Inches Millimeters
Dimension
I Min Max Min Max
Pad Layout for TO-252AA (D-Package) A 0.040 0.050 1.02 1.27
B 0.235 0.245 5.97 6.22
6.71
.264 C 0.106 0.113 2.69 2.87
D 0.205 0.213 5.21 5.41
6.71 E 0.255 0.265 6.48 6.73
.264
F 0.027 0.033 0.69 0.84
1.60 G 0.087 0.093 2.21 2.36

.063
H 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
1.80
.071 I 0.176 0.184 4.47 4.67
3 4.60 J 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58
.118 .181
K 0.038 0.044 0.97 1.12
L 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58
M 0.000 0.004 0.00 0.10
N 0.021 0.027 0.53 0.69
O 0° 5° 0° 5°

Product Selector

400V 600V 800V 1000V I – II – III IV
Lxx04L3 X X 3 mA 3 mA Sensitive Triac TO-220L
Lxx04D3 X X 3 mA 3 mA Sensitive Triac TO-252 D-PAK
Lxx04R3 X X 3mA 3mA Sensitive Triac TO-220R
Lxx04V3 X X 3 mA 3 mA Sensitive Triac TO-251 V-PAK
4.0A TRIACs

Qxx04L3 X X 10 mA Standard Triac TO-220L

Qxx04D3 X X 10 mA Standard Triac TO-252 D-PAK
Qxx04V3 X X 10 mA Standard Triac TO-251 V-PAK
Qxx04R3 X X 10mA Standard Triac TO-220R
Qxx04L4 X X X X 25 mA Standard Triac TO-220L
Qxx04D4 X X X X 25 mA Standard Triac TO-252 D-PAK
Qxx04R4 X X X X 25mA Standard Triac TO-220R
Qxx04V4 X X X X 25 mA Standard Triac TO-251 V-PAK
Packing Options

L/Q004L/Ry/TP L/Qxx04L/Ry 2.2 g Bulk 500
L/Qxx04LyTP L/Qxx04Ly 2.2 g Tube 500
L/Qxx04DyRP L/Qxx04Dy 0.3 g Embossed Carrier 2500
L/Qxx04DyTP L/Qxx04Dy 0.3 g Tube Pack 750
L/Qxx04VyTP L/Qxx04Vy 0.4 g Tube Pack 750
Note: xx = Voltage; y = Sensitivity

TO-252 Embossed Carrier Reel Pack (RP) Specifications
0.157
(4.0)
0.059
DIA
(1.5)
Gate MT1 / Cathode
0.63
0.524 *
DC
DC
DC
XXXXXX
(16.0)
XXXXXX
XXXXXX
XXXXXX
(13.3)
XX
XX
XX
* Cover tape 0.315
(8.0)
MT2 / Anode
12.99
0.512 (13.0) Arbor (330.0)
Dimensions
Hole Dia.
are in inches
(and millimeters).
0.64
(16.3)
Direction of Feed
Q 60 04 L 4 xx TO-251AA &
TO-220 AB TO-252AA
DEVICE TYPE LEAD FORM DIMENSIONS (R & L Packages)
L : Sensitive Triac xx : Lead Form Option (V and D Packages)
Q : Standard Triac L6004V4
®
SENSITIVITY & TYPE

Sensitive Triac:
yxxxx
VOLTAGE RATING 3 : 3 mA (QI, II, III, IV) ®
40 : 400V 5 : 5 mA (QI, II, III, IV)

60 : 600V 6 : 5 mA (QI, II, III)
80 : 800V 10 mA (QIV)
K0 : 1000V 8 : 10 mA (QI, II, III)
20 mA (QIV)
Standard Triac:
3 : 10 mA (QI, II, III)
4 : 25 mA (QI, II, III)

04 : 4A L :TO-220 Isolated
R :TO-220 Non-Isolated
V :TO-251 (V-Pak)
D :TO-252 (D-Pak)

6 Amp Sensitive, Standard & Alternistor (High Commutation) Triacs
Lxx06xx & Qxx06xx & Qxx06xHx Series ®
Description

Sensitive type devices guarantee gate control in
Quadrants I & IV needed for digital control circuitry.
6.0A TRIACs
Standard type devices normally operate in Quadrants I &
III triggered from AC line.
Alternistor type devices only operate in quadrants I, II, &
III and are used in circuits requiring high dv/dt capability.
t3P)4DPNQMJBOU contact bounce that

Agency Approval create voltage transients
t(MBTToQBTTJWBUFE
junctions t/PDPOUBDUTUPXFBSPVU
Agency Agency File Number
t7PMUBHFDBQBCJMJUZVQ from reaction of switching
L Package: E71639 to 1000 V events
®
t4VSHFDBQBCJMJUZVQ t3FTUSJDUFE PSMJNJUFE

3'*
to 85 A generation, depending on
activation point of
Main Features t&MFDUSJDBMMZJTPMBUFE sine wave
“L - Package” is UL
recognized for 2500Vrms t3FRVJSFTPOMZBTNBMMHBUF
Symbol Value Unit
activation pulse in each
IT(RMS) 6 A t4PMJETUBUFTXJUDIJOH half-cycle
IGT (Q1) 5 to 50 mA Applications
Excellent for AC switching and phase control applications

such as heating, lighting, and motor speed controls.
Schematic Symbol Typical applications are AC solid-state switches, light
dimmers, power tools, home/brown goods and white
goods appliances.
MT2 MT1 Alternistor Triacs (no snubber required) are used in
applications with extremely inductive loads requiring
highest commutation performance.
G ease of heat sinking with highest isolation voltage.
Absolute Maximum Ratings — Sensitive Triac (4 Quadrants)

Lxx06Ly TC = 80°C
IT(RMS) RMS on-state current (full sine wave) 6 A
Lxx06Vy / Lxx06Dy/ Lxx06Ry TC = 85°C
ITSM A
I2t I2t Value for fusing tp = 8.3 ms 15 A2s
di/dt f = 120 Hz TJ = 110°C 70 A/μs
IG = 50mA with 0.1μs rise time
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 61 Lxx06xx & Qxx06xx & Qxx06xHx Series


Qxx06Ry / Qxx06Ny TC = 95°C
Qxx06Ly TC = 90°C

ITSM A

di/dt f = 120 Hz TJ = 125°C 70 A/μs
IGTM Peak gate trigger current tp c 10 μs; IGT c IGTM TJ = 125°C 1.6 A

Absolute Maximum Ratings — Alternistor Triac (3 Quadrants)

Qxx06LHy TC = 95°C
IT(RMS) RMS on-state current (full sine wave) Qxx06RHy / Qxx06NHy 6 A
TC = 100°C
Qxx06VHy / Qxx06DHy
Qxx06VHy
55
Qxx06DHy
f = 50 Hz t = 20 ms Qxx06LHy
Qxx06RHy 80
Non repetitive surge peak on-state current Qxx06NHy
ITSM A
(full cycle, TJ initial = 25°C) Qxx06VHy
65
Qxx06DHy
f = 60 Hz t = 16.7 ms Qxx06LHy
Qxx06RHy 85
Qxx06NHy
Qxx06VHy
17.5
Qxx06DHy
I2t I2t Value for fusing tp = 8.3 ms Qxx06LHy A2s
Qxx06RHy 30
Qxx06NHy
di/dt Critical rate of rise of on-state current f = 120 Hz TJ = 125°C 70 A/μs
IGTM Peak gate trigger current tp c 10 μs; IGT c IGTM TJ = 125°C 1.6 A

Lxx06xx & Qxx06xx & Qxx06xHx Series 62 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.

Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com/series/triac.html
Value
Lxx06x5 Lxx06x6 Lxx06x8
I – II – III 5 5 10
IGT MAX. mA
VD = 12V RL = 60 8 IV 5 10 20
VGT ALL MAX. 1.3 V
IH IT = 100mA MAX. 10 10 20 mA
6.0A TRIACs
400V 30 30 40
600V 20 20 30
(dv/dt)c (di/dt)c = 3.2 A/ms TJ = 110°C TYP. 1 2 2 V/μs
tgt IG = 2 x IGT PW = 15μs IT = 8.5 A(pk) TYP. 3.0 3.0 3.2 μs
Value
Qxx06x4 Qxx06x5
I – II – III MAX. 25 50
IGT mA
VD = 12V RL = 60 8 IV TYP. 50 75
VGT I – II – III MAX. 1.3 V
400V 120
dv/dt MIN. V/μs
800V 85
Electrical Characteristics (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) — Alternistor Triac (3 Quadrants)
Value
Qxx06xH3 Qxx06xH4
IGT I – II – III MAX. 10 35 mA
VD = 12V RL = 60 Ω
VGD VD = VDRM RL = 3.3 kΩ TJ = 125°C I – II – III MIN. 0.2 V
400V 75 400
Qxx06VHy /
600V 50 300
Qxx06DHy
800V 200
VD = VDRM Gate Open TJ = 125°C
dv/dt MIN. 400V 75 450 V/μs
Qxx06LHy /
Qxx06RHy / 600V 50 350
Qxx06NHy
800V 250
VD = VDRM Gate Open TJ = 100°C ALL 1000V 150
(dv/dt)c (di/dt)c = 3.2 A/ms TJ = 125°C MIN. 20 25 V/μs

Static Characteristics

TJ = 25°C 400 - 600V 20 μA
Lxx06xy
TJ = 110°C 400 - 600V 0.5 mA
TJ = 25°C 400 - 1000V 50 μA
Qxx06xy TJ = 125°C 400 - 800V 2
mA
IDRM / IRRM VDRM = VRRM TJ = 100°C 1000V MAX. 3
400 - 800V 10
TJ = 25°C μA
1000V 20
Qxx06xHy
TJ = 125°C 400 - 800V 3
mA
TJ = 100°C 1000V 2
Thermal Resistances

L/Qxx06Ryy / L/Qxx06Nyy 1.8
RR(J-C) Junction to case (AC) L/Qxx06Lyy 3.3 °C/W
L/Qxx06Vyy / L/Qxx06Dyy 3.2
L/Qxx06Ryy 45
RR(J-A) Junction to ambient L/Qxx06Lyy 50 °C/W
L/Qxx06Vyy 70
Note: xx = voltage, x = package, y = sensitivity, yy = type & sensitivity


4.0
MT2 POSITIVE
MT2 + MT2
(-) I GT
IGT (TJ = 25°C)
(+) I GT 3.0
GATE GATE
IGT
MT1 MT1
2.0
REF REF
I GT - QII QI
+ IGT
Ratio of
QIII QIV
MT2 MT2
1.0
(-) I GT (+) I GT
GATE GATE
MT1 MT1 0.0
REF
- -65 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125
MT2 NEGATIVE REF
(Negative Half Cycle) Junction Temperature (TJ)- °C
NOTE: Alternistors will not operate in QIV
Note: Alternistors will not operate in QIV

4.0 4.0
3.0 3.0
IH (TJ = 25°C)
IH (TJ = 25°C)
IH
IH
2.0 2.0
6.0A TRIACs
Ratio of
Ratio of
1.0 1.0
0.0 0.0
-65 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125 -65 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125
Junction Temperature (TJ)- °C Junction Temperature (TJ)- °C

vs. RMS On-State Current vs. On-State Current (Sensitive Triac)
18 120
Average On-State Power Dissipation
16
110
14
Lxx06Vy
Lxx06Dy
12 100 Lxx06Ry
(PD(AV)) - Watts
(TC) - °C
10
90
8
Lxx06Ly
6 80
4 LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360° LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
2 CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as shown
on Dimensional Drawings
0
60
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Figure 7: Maximum Allowable Case Temperature Figure 8: Maximum Allowable Case Temperature
vs. On-State Current (Standard Triac) vs. On-State Current (Alternistor Triac)
130 130
Qxx06RHy
120 120 Qxx06NHy
Qxx06Ry Qxx06VHy
Qxx06Ny Qxx06DHy
110 110
100 100
(TC) - °C
(TC) - °C
Qxx06LHy
90 Qxx06Ly 90
80 80
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal
LOAD: Resistive or Inductive LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
70 CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360° 70 CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360°
CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as shown CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as shown
on Dimensional Drawings on Dimensional Drawings
60 60
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

Figure 9: Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature Figure 10: Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature
vs. On-State Current (Sensitive / Standard Triac) vs. On-State Current (Alternistor Triac)
120
120

100
100
Maximum Allowable
Maximum Allowable
Lxx06Ly Qxx06LHy
Lxx06Ry 80 Qxx06RHy
80
Qxx06Ly Qxx06NHy
Qxx06Ry
Qxx06Ny Qxx06VHy
L/Qxx06Vy 60
60

CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
40 LOAD: Resistive or Inductive 40 CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360°
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360° CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as shown
FREE AIR RATING – NO HEATSINK on Dimensional Drawing
20 20
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0
RMS On-State Current (IT(RMS)) - Amps RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps
Figure 11: On-State Current vs. On-State Voltage

(Typical)
20
18 TC = 25°C
Postitive or Negative Instantaneous
On-State Current (iT) - Amps
16
14
12
10
0
0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6

On-State Voltage (vT) - Volts

Figure 12: Surge Peak On-State Current vs. Number of Cycles (Sensitive / Standard Triac)
100
SUPPLY FREQUENCY: 60 Hz Sinusoidal
Qxx06Ly
LOAD: Resistive
Qxx06Ry RMS On-State Current: [IT(RMS)]: Maximum Rated
Qxx06Ny
Value at Specified Case Temperature
On-State Current (ITSM) - Amps
Peak Surge (Non-Repetitive)
Notes:
Lxx06Ly
Lxx06Ry 1. Gate control may be lost during and immediately
Lxx06Vy
Lxx06Dy following surge current interval.
6.0A TRIACs
rated value.
1
1 10 100 1000
Surge Current Duration- Full Cycles
Figure 13: Surge Peak On-State Current vs. Number of Cycles (Alternistor Triac)
100
Qxx06LHy
Qxx06RHy LOAD: Resistive
Qxx06NHy
RMS On-State Current: [IT(RMS)]: Maximum Rated
Qxx06VHy Notes:
Qxx06DHy 1. Gate control may be lost during and immediately
10
rated value.
1
1 10 100 1000


TP
Temperature
tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
5°C/second max
tS
Reflow 25
Time
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)

AC Blocking (VDRM)
dwell-time
Temperature/
1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C; 85%
Humidity
rel humidity
MIL-STD-750, M-1031,
1008 hours; 150°C
Thermal Shock

Inches Millimeters
O
8.13
Dimension
Ø E A
MT2
B
A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
C
B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92
13.36
.526
D
C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35
7.01
.276 D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75
E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
6.0A TRIACs
F
NOTCH IN
GATE LEAD
F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
TO ID.
NON-ISOLATED G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61
R TAB
G
H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
L
H J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21

K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
K N
L 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
MT1 MT2 GATE be applied to mounting tab M 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
is 8 in-lbs, (0.904 Nm).
N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22

Inches Millimeters
O
8.13
Dimension
Ø E A
B
A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92
C 13.36
.526
D
C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35
7.01
.276 D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75
E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
F F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61
R
G
H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
L
H J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21

K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
K N
MT1 MT2 GATE is 8 in-lbs, (0.904 Nm). M 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22

Dimensions — TO-263AB (N-Package) — D2-PAK Surface Mount

TC MEASURING POINT
AREA: 0.11 IN2 Inches Millimeters
B V C
E
Dimension
MT2
Min Max Min Max
8.41 A 0.360 0.370 9.14 9.40
7.01 .331
A
.276
B 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
S
C 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
W U D 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
MT1 GATE K J
E 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
8.13
G
F H .320 F 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
D
G 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
11.68 2.16
.460 .085 H 0.092 0.102 2.34 2.59
J 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
K 0.090 0.110 2.29 2.79
7.01 7.01
.276 .276
16.89
S 0.590 0.625 14.99 15.88
.665
8.89 1.40 V 0.035 0.045 0.89 1.14

.350 .055
U 0.002 0.010 0.05 0.25

3.81
.150
W 0.040 0.070 1.02 1.78
2.03
.080
6.60
.260
TC MEASURING POINT AREA: 0.040 IN2

Inches Millimeters
Dimension
E H 5.28 Min Max Min Max
D .208
J
MT2 A 0.040 0.050 1.02 1.27
A
B 0.235 0.245 5.97 6.22
5.34
.210
B
C 0.350 0.375 8.89 9.53
D 0.205 0.213 5.21 5.41
E 0.255 0.265 6.48 6.73
K
F 0.027 0.033 0.69 0.84
C
G 0.087 0.093 2.21 2.36
H 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
MT1 MT2 GATE I 0.176 0.184 4.47 4.67
F L
J 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58
G
I K 0.038 0.044 0.97 1.12
L 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58

Dimensions — TO-252AA (D-Package) — D-PAK Surface mount
E
D
.208
MT2
A
5.34
.210 O L
B H
K
J
M
N
C MT2
6.0A TRIACs
MT1 GATE
F AREA : 0.040 IN2
G
Inches Millimeters
I Dimension
Min Max Min Max
A 0.040 0.050 1.02 1.27
Pad Layout for TO-252AA (D-Package) B 0.235 0.245 5.97 6.22

C 0.106 0.113 2.69 2.87
6.71
.264 D 0.205 0.213 5.21 5.41
E 0.255 0.265 6.48 6.73
6.71 F 0.027 0.033 0.69 0.84
.264
G 0.087 0.093 2.21 2.36
H 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
1.60
.063 I 0.176 0.184 4.47 4.67
1.80
.071 J 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58
3 4.60 K 0.038 0.044 0.97 1.12
.118 .181
L 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58
M 0.000 0.004 0.00 0.10
N 0.021 0.027 0.53 0.69
O 0° 5° 0° 5°

Product Selector

400V 600V 800V 1000V I - II - III IV
Qxx06VH3 X X 10 mA Alternistor Triac TO-251 V-PAK
Qxx06DH3 X X 10 mA Alternistor Triac TO-252 D-PAK
Qxx06L4 X 25 mA Standard Triac TO-220L
Qxx06R4 X 25 mA Standard Triac TO-220R
Qxx06N4 X 25 mA Standard Triac TO-263 D²-PAK
Qxx06RH3 X X 10mA Alternistor Triac TO-220R
Qxx06LH4 X X X X 35 mA Alternistor Triac TO-220L
Qxx06RH4 X X X X 35 mA Alternistor Triac TO-220R
Qxx06VH4 X X X X 35 mA Alternistor Triac TO-251 V-PAK
Qxx06DH4 X X X X 35 mA Alternistor Triac TO-252 D-PAK
Qxx06NH4 X X X X 35 mA Alternistor Triac TO-263 D²-PAK
Qxx06L5 X X X 50 mA Standard Triac TO-220L
Qxx06R5 X X X 50 mA Standard Triac TO-220R
Qxx06N5 X X X 50 mA Standard Triac TO-263 D²-PAK
Packing Options

Lxx06L/Ry Lxx06L/Ry 2.2 g Bulk 500
Lxx06L/RyTP Lxx06L/Ry 2.2 g Tube Pack 500
Lxx06DyTP Lxx06Dy 0.3 g Tube 750
Lxx06DyRP Lxx06Dy 0.3 g Embossed Carrier 2500
Lxx06VyTP Lxx06Vy 0.4 g Tube 750
Qxx06L/Ryy Qxx06L/Ryy 2.2 g Bulk 500
Qxx06L/RyyTP Qxx06L/Ryy 2.2 g Tube Pack 500
Qxx06NyyTP Qxx06Nyy 1.6 g Tube 500
Qxx06NyyRP Qxx06Nyy 1.6 g Embossed Carrier 500
Qxx06DyyTP Qxx06Dyy 0.3 g Tube 750
Qxx06DyyRP Qxx06Dyy 0.3 g Embossed Carrier 2500
Qxx06VyyTP Qxx06Vyy 0.4 g Tube 750
Note: xx = voltage; yy = sensitivity

0.157
(4.0)
0.059
DIA
(1.5)
Gate MT1 / Cathode
6.0A TRIACs
0.63
0.524 *
DC
DC
DC
XXXXXX
(16.0)
(13.3)
* Cover tape 0.315

(8.0)
MT2 / Anode
12.99
0.512 (13.0) Arbor (330.0)
Dimensions
Hole Dia.
are in inches
(and millimeters).
0.64
(16.3)
Direction of Feed
0.63 0.157
(16.0) (4.0)
Gate
0.059
DIA
(1.5)
MT1 / Cathode
0.945
(24.0)
0.827
(21.0)
*
* Cover tape
MT2 / Anode
12.99
(330.0)
0.512 (13.0) Arbor
are in inches
(and millimeters).
1.01
(25.7)
Direction of Feed

Q 60 06 L H4 56
TO-252AA – (D Package)
TO-251AA – (V Package)
DEVICE TYPE LEAD FORM DIMENSIONS
L : Sensitive Triac xx : Lead Form Option
Q : Triac or Alternistor
L6006V5
®
VOLTAGE RATING SENSITIVITY & TYPE
yxxxx
40 : 400V Sensitive Triac:
60 : 600V 3 : 3 mA (QI, II, III, IV)
80 : 800V 5 : 5 mA (QI, II, III, IV) ®
K0 : 1000V 6 : 5 mA (QI, II, III)

10 mA (QIV)
CURRENT 8 : 10 mA (QI, II, III)
06: 6A 20 mA (QIV)
Standard Triac:
4 : 25 mA (QI, II, III)
PACKAGE TYPE 5 : 50 mA (QI, II, III)
L : TO-220 Isolated Alternistor Triac:
R : TO-220 Non-Isolated H3 : 10 mA (QI, II, III)
N : TO-263 (D2PAK) H4 : 35 mA (QI, II, III)
V : TO-251 (VPAK)
D : TO-252 (DPAK)

Lxx08xx & Qxx08xx & Qxx08xHx Series ®
Description

8.0A TRIACs
Alternistor type devices only operate in quadrants I, II, & III
and are used in circuits requiring high dv/dt capability.
Agency Approval Features & Benefits

t3P)4DPNQMJBOU contact bounce that
create voltage transients
t(MBTToQBTTJWBUFE
L Package: E71639
® junctions t/PDPOUBDUTUPXFBSPVU
from reaction of switching
t7PMUBHFDBQBCJMJUZVQ
events
to 1000 V
Main Features
3'*
t4VSHFDBQBCJMJUZVQ
generation, depending on
Symbol Value Unit to 100 A
activation point of
IT(RMS) 8 A t&MFDUSJDBMMZJTPMBUFE sine wave
“L-Package” is UL
VDRM /VRRM 400 to 1000 V t3FRVJSFTPOMZBTNBMMHBUF
activation pulse in each
IGT (Q1) 5 to 50 mA
t4PMJETUBUFTXJUDIJOH half-cycle
Schematic Symbol Applications

MT2 MT1 Typical applications are AC solid-state switches, light
dimmers, power tools, home/brown goods and white
goods appliances.
G Alternistor Triacs (no snubber required) are used in

Absolute Maximum Ratings — Sensitive Triac (4 Quadrants)

Lxx08Ly TC = 80°C
Lxx08Ry / Lxx08Vy / Lxx08Dy TC = 85°C
ITSM A
di/dt f = 120 Hz TJ = 110°C 70 A/μs


Qxx08Ry / Qxx08Ny TC = 95°C
Qxx08Ly TC = 90°C
f = 50 Hz t = 20 ms 83
Non repetitive surge peak on-state current
ITSM A
(full cycle, TJ initial = 25°C)
f = 60 Hz t = 16.7 ms 100
I 2t I2t Value for fusing tp = 8.3 ms 41 A2s

di/dt f = 120 Hz TJ = 125°C 70 A/μs
IG = 200mA with c 0.1μs rise time
tp c 10 μs;
IGT c TGTM


Absolute Maximum Ratings — Alternistor (3 Quadrants)

Qxx08LHy TC = 90°C
IT(RMS) RMS on-state current (full sine wave) Qxx08RHy / Qxx08NHy 8 A
TC = 95°C
Qxx08VHy / Qxx08DHy
Qxx08VHy /
80
Qxx08DHy
f = 50 Hz t = 20 ms Qxx08LHy /
8.0A TRIACs
Qxx08RHy / 83
Non repetitive surge peak on-state current Qxx08NHy
ITSM A
(full cycle, TJ initial = 25°C) Qxx08VHy /
85
Qxx08DHy
f = 60 Hz t = 16.7 ms Qxx08LHy /
Qxx08RHy / 100
Qxx08NHy
Qxx08VHy /
30
Qxx08DHy
I2t I2t Value for fusing tp = 8.3 ms Qxx08LHy / A2s
Qxx08RHy / 41
Qxx08NHy
Qxx08VHy /
1.6
Qxx08DHy
tP c 10 μs;
IGTM Peak gate trigger current TJ = 125°C Qxx08LHy / A
IGT c IGTM
Qxx08RHy / 2.0
Qxx08NHy
Qxx08VHy /
IGT = 10mA 0.4
Qxx08DHy
PG(AV) Average gate power dissipation TJ = 125°C Qxx08LHy / W
IGT = 35mA Qxx08RHy / 0.5
Qxx08NHy

Symbol Test Conditions Quadrant Lxx08x6 Lxx08x8 Unit

I – II – III 5 10
IGT MAX. mA
VD = 12V RL = 60 8 IV 10 20
VGT ALL MAX. 1.3 V
400V 30 40
600V 20 30
tgt IG = 100mA PW = 15μs IT = 11.3 A(pk) TYP. 3.0 3.2 μs

I – II – III MAX. 25 50
IGT mA
VD = 12V RL = 60 8 IV TYP. 50 75
400V 150
600V 125
800V 100
1000V 80
Symbol Test Conditions Quadrant Qxx08xH3 Qxx08xH4 Unit

VD = 12V RL = 60 8
VGD VD = VDRM RL = 3.3 k8 TJ = 125°C I – II – III MIN. 0.2 V
400V 75 400
Qxx08LHy / 600V 50 300
Qxx08RHy /
Qxx08NHy 800V 200
1000V 100
400V 75 450
Qxx08VHy / 600V 50 350

Qxx08DHy 800V 250
1000V 150
Note : xx = voltage, x = package, y = sensitivity


TJ = 25°C 400 - 600V 20 μA
Lxx08xy
TJ = 110°C 400 - 600V 0.5 mA
TJ = 25°C 400 - 1000V 50 μA
Qxx08xy TJ = 125°C 400 - 800V 2
8.0A TRIACs
IDRM mA
VDRM = VRRM TJ = 100°C 1000V MAX. 3
IRRM
400 - 800V 10
TJ = 25°C μA
1000V 20
Qxx08xHy
TJ = 125°C 400 - 800V 2
mA
TJ = 100°C 1000V 3
Thermal Resistances

L/Qxx08Ryy /
1.5
L/Qxx08Nyy
RR(J-C) Junction to case (AC) L/Qxx08Lyy 2.8 °C/W
L/Qxx08Vyy 2.1
L/Qxx08Ryy 45
RR(J-A) Junction to ambient L/Qxx08Lyy 50 °C/W
L/Qxx08Vyy 64


3.5
MT2 POSITIVE
MT2 + MT2 3.0
IGT (TJ = 25°C)
(-) I GT (+) I GT 2.5

GATE GATE
IGT
2.0
MT1 MT1
Ratio of
REF REF 1.5

QII QI
I GT - QIII QIV
+ IGT
MT2 1.0
MT2
(-) 0.5
I GT (+) I GT
GATE GATE
0.0
MT1 MT1 -65 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125
REF
MT2 NEGATIVE REF

3.5 2.0
3.0
VGT (TJ = 25°C)

1.5
IH (TJ = 25°C)
2.5
VGT
IH
2.0
1.0
1.5
Ratio of
Ratio of
1.0
0.5
0.5
0.0 0.0
-65 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125 -65 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125

18 110
16 105
Lxx08Vy
100 Lxx08Dy
14
Lxx08Ry
95
Average On-State
Maximum Allowable
12
90
10
85 Lxx08Ly
8
80
6 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal
75
4 CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360
70 CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as shown on
Dimensional Drawings
2 65
0 60
0 2 4 6 8 10 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Figure 7: Maximum Allowable Case Temperature Figure 8: On-State Current vs. On-State Voltage
vs. On-State Current (Standard / Alternistor Triac) (Typical)
20
130
TC = 25°C
Qxx08Ryy
120 Qxx08Nyy 16
On-State Current (iT) - Amps
Qxx08Vyy
Qxx08Dyy
110
Maximum Allowable
12
100
Qxx08Lyy
90 8
80
4
70
0
60
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6
RMS On-State Current (IT(RMS)) - Amps Postitive or Negative Instantaneous

On-State Voltage (vT) - Volts

Figure 9: Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature vs. On-State Current
120

LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION
ANGLE: 360
100 FREE AIR RATING - NO HEATSINK

Maximum Allowable
80
L/Qxx08Lyy
L/Qxx08Ryy
60
8.0A TRIACs
L/Qxx08Vyy
40
20
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8
RMS On-State Current (IT(RMS)) - Amps
100
L/Qxx08Ryy SUPPLY FREQUENCY: 60 Hz Sinusoidal
L/Qxx08Lyy
L/Qxx08Nyy LOAD: Resistive

L/Qxx08Vyy
L/Qxx08Dyy
Notes:
10
rated value.
1
1 10 100 1000


TP
Temperature
tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
5°C/second max
tS
Reflow 25
Time
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)

AC Blocking (VDRM)
dwell-time
Temperature/
1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C; 85%
Humidity
rel humidity
MIL-STD-750, M-1031,
1008 hours; 150°C
Thermal Shock

Inches Millimeters
O Dimension
8.13
E A
P .320
Min Max Min Max
MT2
B
A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92
C 13.36
.526
D C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35
7.01
.276 D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75
E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
8.0A TRIACs
F NOTCH IN F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
GATE LEAD
TO ID.
NON-ISOLATED G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61
R TAB
G H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
L
H
J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21
K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
K N
MT1 MT2 GATE
is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm).
M 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22

Inches Millimeters
O Dimension
E A
P
8.13
.320
Min Max Min Max
A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
B
B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92
C 13.36
.526
D C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35
7.01
.276 D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75
E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
F F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61
R
G H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
L
H
J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21
K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
K N Note: Maximum torque to
L 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
J M
be applied to mounting tab
N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22

Dimensions — TO-263AA (N-Package) — D2-PAK Surface Mount

TC MEASURING POINT
C
B V
E
Dimension
MT2
Min Max Min Max
8.41 A 0.360 0.370 9.14 9.40
7.01 .331
A
.276
B 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
S
C 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
W U D 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
J
MT1 GATE K
E 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
8.13
G
F H .320 F 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
D
G 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
11.68 2.16
.460 .085 H 0.092 0.102 2.34 2.59
J 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
7.01 7.01
K 0.090 0.110 2.29 2.79
.276 .276
16.89
S 0.590 0.625 14.99 15.88
.665
8.89 1.40 V 0.035 0.045 0.89 1.14

.350 .055
U 0.002 0.010 0.05 0.25

3.81
.150
W 0.040 0.070 1.02 1.78
2.03
.080
6.60
.260

Dimension
E H 5.28 Min Max Min Max
D .208
J
MT2
A 0.040 0.050 1.02 1.27
A B 0.235 0.245 5.97 6.22
5.34
.210 C 0.350 0.375 8.89 9.53
B
D 0.205 0.213 5.21 5.41
E 0.255 0.265 6.48 6.73
K F 0.027 0.033 0.69 0.84
G 0.087 0.093 2.21 2.36
C
H 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
I 0.176 0.184 4.47 4.67
MT1 MT2 GATE J 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58
F L
G K 0.038 0.044 0.97 1.12

I L 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58


E
D
.208
MT2
A
5.34
.210 O L
B
K H
J
MT2 N
C
8.0A TRIACs
MT1 GATE
F AREA : 0.040 IN2
G
I
Inches Millimeters
Dimension
Min Max Min Max
B 0.235 0.245 5.97 6.22
6.71
.264 C 0.106 0.113 2.69 2.87
D 0.205 0.213 5.21 5.41
6.71
.264 E 0.255 0.265 6.48 6.73
F 0.027 0.033 0.69 0.84
1.60 G 0.087 0.093 2.21 2.36
.063
1.80 H 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
.071
I 0.176 0.184 4.47 4.67
3 4.60
.118 J 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58
.181
K 0.038 0.044 0.97 1.12
L 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58
M 0.000 0.004 0.00 0.10
N 0.021 0.027 0.53 0.69
O 0° 5° 0° 5°

Product Selector
Voltage (xx) Gate Sensitivity Quadrants

400V 600V 800V 1000V I – II – III IV
Qxx08RH3 X X 10 mA Alternistor Triac TO-220R
Qxx08VH3 X X 10 mA Alternistor Triac TO-251 V-PAK
Qxx08DH3 X X 10 mA Alternistor Triac TO-252 D-PAK
Qxx08L4 X 25 mA Triac TO-220L

Qxx08R4 X 25 mA Triac TO-220R
Qxx08N4 X 25 mA Triac TO-263 D²-PAK
Qxx08VH4 X X X X 35 mA Alternistor Triac TO-251 V-PAK

Qxx08DH4 X X X X 35 mA Alternistor Triac TO-252 D-PAK
Qxx08L5 X X X 50 mA Triac TO-220L
Qxx08R5 X X X 50 mA Triac TO-220R
Qxx08N5 X X X 50 mA Triac TO-263 D²-PAK
Packing Options
L/Qxx08L/Ryy L/Qxx08L/Ryy 2.2 g Bulk 500

L/Qxx08L/RyyTP L/Qxx08L/Ryy 2.2 g Tube Pack 500
L/Qxx08DyyTP L/Qxx08Dyy 0.3 g Tube 750

L/Qxx08DyyRP L/Qxx08Dyy 0.3 g Embossed Carrier 2500
L/Qxx08VyyTP L/Qxx08Vyy 0.4 g Tube 750

0.157
(4.0)
0.059
Dia
(1.5)
Gate MT1 / Cathode
8.0A TRIACs
0.63
0.524 *
DC
DC
DC
XXXXXX
(16.0)
XXXXXX
XXXXXX
XXXXXX
(13.3)
XX
XX
XX
* Cover tape 0.315
(8.0)
MT2 / Anode
12.99
0.512 (13.0) Arbor (330.0)
Dimensions
Hole Dia.
are in inches
(and millimeters).
0.64
(16.3)
Direction of Feed
0.63 0.157
(16.0) (4.0)
Gate
0.059
DIA
(1.5)
MT1 / Cathode
0.945
(24.0)
0.827
(21.0)
*
* Cover tape
MT2 / Anode
12.99
(330.0)
0.512 (13.0) Arbor
are in inches
(and millimeters).
1.01
(25.7)
Direction of Feed

Q 60 08 L 5 56 TO-252AA – (D Package)
L : Sensitive Triac xx : Lead Form Option
Q : Triac or Alternistor
L6008V5
®
yxxxx
40 : 400V Sensitive Triac:
60 : 600V 6 : 5 mA (QI, II, III)
80 : 800V 10 mA (QIV)
®
K0 : 1000V 8 : 10 mA (QI, II, III)

20 mA (QIV)
Standard Triac:
CURRENT 4 : 25 mA (QI, II, III)
08: 8A 5 : 50 mA (QI, II, III)
Alternistor Triac:
H3 : 10 mA (QI, II, III)
H4 : 35 mA (QI, II, III)
PACKAGE TYPE
L : TO-220 Isolated
R : TO-220 Non-Isolated
N : TO-263 (D2PAK)
V : TO-251 (VPAK)
D : TO-252 (DPAK)

10 Amp Standard & Alternistor (High Communitation) Triacs
Qxx10xx & Qxx10xHx Series
Description

10.0 A TRIACs
t3P)4$PNQMJBOU t4PMJETUBUFTXJUDIJOH
t(MBTToQBTTJWBUFE
contact bounce that
junctions
Agency Approval t7PMUBHFDBQBCJMJUZVQUP
t/PDPOUBDUTUPXFBS
1000 V
out from reaction of
t4VSHFDBQBCJMJUZVQUP switching events
L Package: E71639 120 A
®
3'*
t&MFDUSJDBMMZJTPMBUFE generation, depending on
package “L - Package” activation point sine wave
Main Features and UL recognized for
2500Vrms
Symbol Value Unit
IT(RMS) 10 A Applications
VDRM /VRRM 400 to 1000 V Alternistor type devices are used in applications requiring
IGT (Q1) 25 to 50 mA high commutation performance such as controlling
inductive loads. Isolated packages are offered with internal
construction, having the case or mounting tab electrically
Schematic Symbol isolated from the semiconductor chip.
MT2 MT1
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 89 Qxx10xx & Qxx10xHx Series


Qxx10Ry/
TC = 95°C
IT(RMS) RMS on-state current (full sine wave) Qxx10Ny 10 A
Qxx10Ly TC = 90°C
ITSM A
I2t I2t Value for fusing tp = 8.3 ms 60 A2 s
di/dt f = 120 Hz TJ = 125°C 70 A/μs
IG = 200mA with c 0.1μs rise time
tp c 10 μs
IGT c IGTM

Qxx10LHy TC = 90°C
IT(RMS) RMS on-state current (full sine wave) Qxx10RHy/ 10 A
TC = 95°C
Qxx10NHy
ITSM A
tp c 10 μs
IGT c IGTM

I – II – III 25 50
IGT MAX. mA
VD = 12V RL = 60 8 IV 50 75 (TYP)
400V 150 225
dv/dt MIN. V/μs
800V 75 175
Qxx10xx & Qxx10xHx Series 90 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.

Symbol Test Conditions Quadrant Value Unit
IGT I – II – III MAX. 50 mA

VD = 12V RL = 60 8
IH IT = 100mA MAX. 50 mA
10.0 A TRIACs
400V 750
dv/dt MIN. V/μs
800V 500
(dv/dt)c (di/dt)c = 5.4 A/ms TJ = 125°C TYP. 30 V/μs
tgt IG = 2 x IGT PW = 15μs IT = 14.1 A(pk) TYP. 4.0 μs

TJ = 25°C 400 - 600V 10 μA
IDRM
VDRM = VRRM TJ = 125°C 400 - 800V MAX. 2
IRRM mA
TJ = 100°C 1000V 3
Thermal Resistances

Qxx10Ryy/
1.3
Qxx10Nyy
Qxx10Lyy 2.6
Qxx10Ryy 45
RR(J-A) Junction to ambient (AC) °C/W
Qxx10Lyy 50



4.0
MT2 POSITIVE
MT2 + MT2
Ratio of IGT/ IGT (TJ = 25ºC)

(-) I GT (+) I GT 3.0
GATE GATE
MT1 MT1
2.0
REF REF
I GT - QII QI
QIII QIV
+ IGT
MT2 MT2
1.0
(-) I GT (+) I GT
GATE GATE
0.0
MT1 MT1 -65 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 +125
REF
- Junction Temperature (TJ) - ºC
MT2 NEGATIVE REF
4.0
2.0
Ratio of VGT / VGT (TJ = 25ºC)
Ratio of IH/ IH (TJ = 25ºC)
3.0 1.5
2.0 1.0
1.0 0.5
0.0 0.0
-65 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 +125 -65 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 +125
Junction Temperature (TJ) - ºC Junction Temperature (TJ) - ºC

12 130
Max Allowable Case Temperature
120
10
110 Qxx10Ryy
8 Qxx10Nyy
[PD (AV) ] - Watts
100
(TC) - C
6 Qxx10Lyy
90
4 80

2 LOAD: Resistive or Inductive 70
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360 o
60
0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - AMPS RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - AMPS

120 20
110 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal 18


LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION
ANGLE: 360º

100 16 TC = 25 ºC
FREE AIR RATING - NO HEATSINK
90 14
12
80
Qxx10LHy
(TA) - ºC
Qxx10RHy 10
70
10.0 A TRIACs
8
60 Qxx10Ly
Qxx10Ry 6
50
4
40
2
30
0
20 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0
1000
Peak Surge (Non-Repetitive) On-State Current
LOAD: Resistive
100 Notes:
(ITSM) - AMPS

rated value.
10
1
1 10 100 1000
Surge Current Duration - Full Cycles


TP
Temperature
tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
5°C/second max
tS
Reflow 25
Time
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)

AC Blocking
UL recognized epoxy meeting flammabilty
Body Material MIL-STD-750, M-1051, 100 cycles; -40°C
classification 94V-0. Temperature Cycling
to +150°C, 15-min dwell-time
Temperature/ EIA/JEDEC, JESD22-A101 1008 hours;
Terminal Material Copper Alloy Humidity 320V - DC: 85°C; 85% rel humidity
MIL-STD-750, M-1031,
High Temp Storage
1008 hours; 150°C
Design Considerations Low-Temp Storage 1008 hours; -40°C

MIL-STD-750, M-1056 10 cycles; 0°C
Careful selection of the correct device for the application’s to 100°C; 5-min dwell time at each
operating parameters and environment will go a long way Thermal Shock
temperature; 10 sec (max) transfer time
toward extending the operating life of the Thyristor. Good between temperature
design practice should limit the maximum continuous EIA/JEDEC, JESD22-A102 168 hours
current through the main terminals to 75% of the device Autoclave
(121°C at 2 ATMs) and 100% R/H
rating. Other ways to ensure long life for a power discrete
Resistance to
semiconductor are proper heat sinking and selection of MIL-STD-750 Method 2031
Solder Heat
overvoltage (including dv/dt), and surge currents are Solderability ANSI/J-STD-002, category 3 Test A
the main killers of semiconductors. Correct mounting, Lead Bend MIL-STD-750, M-2036 Cond E

TC MEASURING POINT
Inches Millimeters
Ø E A
O
8.13 Dimension
MT2
P .320
Min Max Min Max
B
AREA (REF.)
A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
C 13.36
0.17 in 2
D .526 B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92
7.01
.276 C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35
D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75
F
E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
10.0 A TRIACs
NOTCH IN GATE LEAD
TO ID. NON-ISOLATED TAB
G
R
F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
L
H G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61
K
H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
N
J M Note: Maximum torque to J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21

MT1 MT2 GATE
is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm). K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
L 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
M 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
R 0.038 0.048 0.965 1.22

TC MEASURING POINT
Inches Millimeters
O
8.13 Dimension
Ø E A
B A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
AREA (REF.)
C 0.17 in 2 13.36
.526
B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92
D
7.01 C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35

.276
D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75

F E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
R
G
L
G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61
H
H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
K N
J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21
Note: Maximum torque to
J M
be applied to mounting tab K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
MT1 MT2 GATE
is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm).
L 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
M 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
R 0.038 0.048 0.965 1.22

Dimensions — TO-263AA (N-Package) — D2-PAK Surface Mount

TC MEASURING POINT
B V C
MT2
E Dimension
Min Max Min Max
7.01
8.41
.331
A 0.360 0.370 9.14 9.40
.276
A
B 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
S
C 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
W U
D 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
GATE K J
MT1
8.13
E 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
G
F H .320
D
F 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
11.68 2.16 G 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
.460 .085
H 0.092 0.102 2.34 2.59

J 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
7.01 7.01
.276 .276 K 0.090 0.110 2.29 2.79
16.89
.665
S 0.590 0.625 14.99 15.88
8.89 1.40
.350 .055
V 0.035 0.045 0.89 1.14
3.81
.150 U 0.002 0.010 0.05 0.25
2.03
.080 W 0.040 0.070 1.016 1.78
6.60
.260
Product Selector
Voltage (xx) Gate Sensitivity Quadrants

400V 600V 800V 1000V I – II – III IV
Qxx10L4 X X X X 25 mA 50 mA Standard Triac TO-220L
Qxx10R4 X X X X 25 mA 50 mA Standard Triac TO-220R
Qxx10N4 X X X X 25 mA 50 mA Standard Triac TO-263 D²-PAK
Qxx10R5 X X X X 50 mA Standard Triac TO-220R
Qxx10N5 X X X X 50 mA Standard Triac TO-263 D²-PAK
Packing Options

Qxx10L/Ryy Qxx10L/Ryy 2.2 g Bulk 500
Qxx10L/RyyTP Qxx10L/Ryy 2.2 g Tube Pack 500
Note: xx = voltage, yy = type & sensitivity

0.63 0.157
(16.0) (4.0)
Gate
0.059
DIA
(1.5)
MT1 / Cathode
10.0 A TRIACs
0.945
(24.0)
0.827
(21.0)
*
* Cover tape
MT2 / Anode
12.99
(330.0)
0.512 (13.0) Arbor
are in inches
(and millimeters).
1.01
(25.7)
Direction of Feed
Q 60 10 L H5 56 TO-220 AB & TO-263AA

(R, L and N Packages)
DEVICE TYPE
LEAD FORM DIMENSIONS
Q: Triac or Alternistor
xx: Lead Form Option
VOLTAGE RATING Q6010L5
40: 400V SENSITIVITY

60: 600V Standard Triac: yxxxx
4: 25 mA (QI, II, III)
®
80: 800V
K0: 1000V 50 mA (QIV)
5: 50 mA (QI, II, III)
Alternistor Triac:
CURRENT RATING
H5: 50mA (QI, II, III)
10: 10A
PACKAGE TYPE
L: TO-220 Isolated
R: TO-220 Non-Isolated
N: TO-263 (D2 Pak)


12 Amp Alternistor (High Communitation) Triacs
Qxx12xHx Series ®
Description

12.0 A TRIACs

t(MBTToQBTTJWBUFE
junctions t/PDPOUBDUTUPXFBS
switching events
1000 V
Agency Agency File Number t3FTUSJDUFE PSMJNJUFE
3'*
generation, depending
L Package: E71639 120 A
® on activation point sine
t&MFDUSJDBMMZJTPMBUFE wave
t3FRVJSFTPOMZBTNBMM
Main Features recognized for 2500Vrms
gate activation pulse in
t4PMJETUBUFTXJUDIJOH each half-cycle
Symbol Value Unit eliminates arcing or
IT(RMS) 12 A
Applications
IGT (Q1) 10 to 50 mA
Schematic Symbol Typical applications are AC solid-state switches, light
dimmers, power tools, lawn care equipment, home/brown
goods and white goods appliances.
Alternistor Triacs (no snubber required) are used in
MT2 MT1
G
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 99 Qxx12xHx Series

Absolute Maximum Ratings — Alternistor (3 Quadrants)

Qxx12LHy TC = 90°C
IT(RMS) RMS on-state current (full sine wave) Qxx12RHy 12 A
TC = 105°C
Qxx12NHy
ITSM A
tp c 10 μs;
IGT c IGTM
Symbol Test Conditions Quadrant Qxx12xH2 Qxx12xH5 Unit

VD = 12V RL = 60 8
VGD VD = VDRM RL = 3.3 k8 TJ = 125°C I – II – III MIN. 0.2 0.2 V
400V 300 750
dv/dt MIN. V/μs
800V 150 500
tgt IG = 2 x IGT PW = 15μs IT = 17.0 A(pk) TYP. 4 4 μs

TJ = 25°C 400-1000V 10 μA
IDRM
VD = VDRM / VRRM TJ = 125°C 400-800V MAX. 2
IRRM mA
TJ = 100°C 1000V 3
Thermal Resistances

Qxx12RHy
1.2
RR(J-C) Junction to case (AC) Qxx12NHy °C/W
Qxx12LHy 2.3
Qxx12RHy 45
RR(J-A) Junction to ambient (AC) °C/W
Qxx12LHy 90
Qxx12xHx Series 100 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.



4.0
MT2 POSITIVE
MT2 + MT2
Ratio of IGT / IGT (TJ = 25 ºC)

3.0
(-) IGT (+) IGT
GATE GATE
MT1 MT1
2.0
12.0 A TRIACs
REF REF
QII QI
IGT - QIII QIV
+ IGT
MT2 MT2
1.0
(-) IGT (+) IGT

GATE GATE
0.0
MT1 MT1 -65 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125
REF
- Junction Temperature (TJ) - C
MT2 NEGATIVE REF
4.0 2.0
Ratio of VGT / VGT(TJ = 25ºC)
Ratio of IH / IH (TJ = 25ºC)
3.0 1.5
2.0 1.0
1.0 0.5
0.0 0.0
+125 +125
-65 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 -65 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110

14 130

12 120 Qxx12RH5
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360° Qxx12NH5
10 110
[PD(AV)] -- Watts
8
(TC) - °C
100
Qxx12LH5
6 90
4 80

2
0
60
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] -- Amps RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps

120 20

18

CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360 TC = 25ºC

FREE AIR RATING - No HEAT SINK 16
100
14
90
12
80
Qxx12LH5
(TA) - ºC
Qxx12RH5 10
70
8
60
6
50
4
40
2
30
0
20 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4
0. 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0
1000
Peak Surge (Non-Repetitive On-State Current
Load: Resistive
RMS On-State Current [I T(RMS) : Maximum]
Rated Value at Specific Case Temperature
100 Notes:
(ITSM) - AMPS

10 rated value.
1
1 10 100 1000


TP
Temperature
tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
5°C/second max
12.0 A TRIACs
tS
Reflow 25
Time
Peak Temperature (TP) 260+0/5°C
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)

AC Blocking
dwell time
Temperature/
1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C; 85%
Humidity
rel humidity
MIL-STD-750, M-1031,
1008 hours; 150°C
Thermal Shock

Inches Millimeters
O
8.13
Dimension
Ø E A
MT2
B
A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
C 13.36
B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92
D .526
C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35
7.01
.276 D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75
E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
F
NOTCH IN
GATE LEAD
F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
TO ID.
NON-ISOLATED G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61
R TAB
G
H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
L
H J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21

K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
K N
L 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
J M
MT1 MT2 GATE M 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
be applied to mounting tab N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm).
O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22
TC MEASURING POINT AREA (REF.) 0.17 IN2 Inches Millimeters

O
Dimension
Ø E A 8.13 Min Max Min Max
P .320
A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
B
B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92
C 13.36
D .526 C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35
7.01
.276
D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75
E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
F
G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61

R
G H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
L
J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21
H
K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67

K N
L 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
J
M
be applied to mounting tab M 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
MT1 MT2 GATE
is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm).
N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22

Dimensions — TO-263AB (N-Package) — D2Pak Surface Mount

TC MEASURING POINT
B V C
MT2
E Dimension
Min Max Min Max
7.01
8.41
.331
A 0.360 0.370 9.14 9.40
.276
A
B 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
S
C 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
W U
D 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
GATE K J
MT1
E 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
12.0 A TRIACs
G 8.13
.320
F H
F 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
D
1168 2.16
G 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
.460 .085
H 0.092 0.102 2.34 2.59
J 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
7.01
.276
7.01
.276
K 0.090 0.110 2.29 2.79
16.89
.665 S 0.590 0.625 14.99 15.88
8.89 1.40
.350 .055 V 0.035 0.045 0.89 1.14
3.81 U 0.002 0.010 0.05 0.25
.150
2.03 W 0.040 0.070 1.02 1.78

.080
6.60
.260
Product Selector

400V 600V 800V 1000V I – II – III
Qxx12LH2 X X X 10 mA Alternistor Triac TO-220L
Qxx12RH2 X X X 10 mA Alternistor Triac TO-220R
Qxx12NH2 X X X 10 mA Alternistor Triac TO-263 D²-PAK
Packing Options

Qxx12L/RHy Qxx12L/RHy 2.2 g Bulk 500
Qxx12L/RHyTP Qxx12L/RHy 2.2 g Tube Pack 500
Qxx12NHyTP Qxx12NHy 1.6 g Tube 500
Qxx12NHyRP Qxx12NHy 1.6 g Embossed Carrier 500

Q 60 12 L H5 56
TO-220 AB & TO-263
DEVICE TYPE LEAD FORM DIMENSIONS (R, L and N Packages)
Q: Alternistor xx: Lead Form Option

40: 400V H2: 10mA (QI, II, III) Q6012LH5
60: 600V H5: 50mA (QI, II, III)
80: 800V yxxxx
K0: 1000V
®
PACAGE TYPE
CURRENT RATING L: TO-220 Isolated
12: 12A
N: TO-263 (D2-Pak)

15 Amp Standard & 16 Amp Alternistor (High Commutation) Triacs
Description
15 Amp and 16 Amp bi-directional solid state switch series

is designed for AC switching and phase control applications
such as motor speed and temperature modulation controls,
lighting controls, and static switching relays.
15/16 A TRIACs
15/16 A TRIACs

t(MBTToQBTTJWBUFE
Agency Approval
junctions t/PDPOUBDUTUPXFBS
Agency Agency File Number t7PMUBHFDBQBCJMJUZVQUP
switching events
1000 V
®
L Package : E71639 t3FTUSJDUFE PSMJNJUFE
3'*
generation, depending
200 A
on activation point in sine
Main Features t&MFDUSJDBMMZJTPMBUFE wave
t3FRVJSFTPOMZBTNBMM
Symbol Value Unit recognized for 2500Vrms
gate activation pulse in
IT(RMS) 15 & 16 A t4PMJETUBUFTXJUDIJOH each half-cycle
IGT (Q1) 10 to 80 mA
Applications

Schematic Symbol
Typical applications are AC solid-state switches, light
dimmers, power tools, lawn care equipment, home/brown
MT2 MT1 goods and white goods appliances.
G highest commutation performance.


Qxx15Ly TC = 80°C
IT(RMS) RMS on-state current (full sine wave) Qxx15Ry 15 A
TC = 90°C
Qxx15Ny
ITSM A
tp c 10 μs
IGT c IGTM
Tstg Storage temperature range -40 to 150 ºC
TJ Operating junction temperature range -40 to 125 ºC

Qxx16LHy TC = 80°C
IT(RMS) RMS on-state current (full sine wave) Qxx16RHy 16 A
Qxx16NHy TC = 90°C

ITSM A
tp c 10 μs;
IGT c IGTM
Tstg Storage temperature range -40 to 150 ºC
TJ Operating junction temperature range -40 to 125 ºC

VD = 12V RL = 60 8
400V 275
dv/dt MIN. V/μs
800V 200
(dv/dt)c (di/dt)c = 8.1 A/ms TJ = 125°C MIN. 4 V/μs
tgt IG = 2 x IGT PW = 15μs IT = 22.6 A(pk) TYP. 4 μs

Symbol Test Conditions Quadrant Qxx16xH2 Qxx16xH3 Qxx16xH4 Qxx16xH6 Unit

IGT I – II – III MAX. 10 20 35 80 mA
VD = 12V RL = 60 8
IH IT = 100mA MAX. 15 35 50 70 mA
400V 200 350 475 925
VD = VDRM Gate Open TJ = 125°C 600V 150 250 400 850
dv/dt MIN. V/μs
15/16 A TRIACs
800V 100 200 350 475
VD = VDRM Gate Open TJ = 100°C 1000V 100 200 300 350
(dv/dt)c (di/dt)c = 8.6 A/ms TJ = 125°C MIN. 2 20 25 30 V/μs
tgt IG = 2 x IGT PW = 15μs IT = 22.6 A(pk) 15/16 ATYP.
TRIACs 3 3 3 5 μs

15A Device IT = 21.2A tp = 380μs
VTM MAX 1.60 V
16A Device IT = 22.6A tp = 380μs
TJ = 25°C 400-1000V 5 μA
IDRM
VD = VDRM / VRRM TJ = 125°C 400-800V MAX 2
IRRM mA
TJ = 100°C 1000V 3
Thermal Resistances

Qxx15Ry
Qxx15Ny
1.1
Qxx16RHy
RR(J-C) Junction to case (AC) Qxx16NHy °C/W
Qxx15Ly
2.1
Qxx16LHy
Qxx15Ry
45
Qxx16RHy
Qxx15Ly
50
Qxx16LHy
Note: xx = voltage; y = sensitivity
Figure 2: Normalized DC Gate Trigger Current for All

Quadrants vs. Junction Temperature

4.0
MT2 POSITIVE
MT2 + MT2
Ratio of IGT / IGT(TJ = 25ºC)
3.0
(-) IGT (+) IGT
GATE GATE
MT1 MT1
2.0
REF REF
QII QI
IGT - QIII QIV
+ IGT
MT2 MT2
1.0
(-) IGT (+) IGT

GATE GATE
0.0
MT1 MT1 -65 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 100 +125
REF
- Junction Temperature (TJ) - ºC
MT2 NEGATIVE REF

4.0
2.0

Ratio of IIH / IIH(TJ = 25ºC)
3.0 1.5
2.0 1.0
1.0 0.5
0.0 0.0
+125 -65 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 100 +125
-65 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 100

vs. RMS On-State Current vs. On-State Current (15A devices)
18 130
Max Allowable Case Temperature (TC) - ºC
16
120
14
110
12
[PD(AV)] - Watts
Qxx15R5
10 100 Qxx15N5
8 90
Qxx15L5
6
o
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360
70 CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as shown
2
on dimensional drawing
0 60
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 0 5 10 15
vs. On-State Current (16A devices) vs. On-State Current
120
130
Max Allowable Ambiant Temperature
110
120 Qxx15Ry
100
Qxx16RHy Qxx15L
Qxx16NHy Qxx16RHy
110 90 Qxx16LHy
80
(TA) - ºC
100
(TC) - ºC
Qxx16LHy 70
90
60
80 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal 50 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal

CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360 40 CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360
70 CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as shown CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as shown
on dimensional drawing
on dimensional drawing 30
60 20
0 5 10 15 20 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - AMPS
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - AMPS

70
TJ = 25ºC
60
On-State Current(iT) - AMPS
50
40
30
15/16 A TRIACs
20
10
0
0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 15/16
1.8 A
2.0 TRIACs
Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-State Voltage (vT) - Volts
1000
Load: Resistive
Peak Surge (Non-Repetitive) On-State

Current (ITSM) - AMPS
Notes:
rated value.
10
1 10 100 1000
Reflow Condition Pb – Free assembly

tP
- Temperature Min (Ts(min)) 150°C TP
Pre Heat - Temperature Max (Ts(max)) 200°C Ramp-up
Temperature
TL
- Time (min to max) (ts) 60 – 180 secs tL
TS(max)
Average ramp up rate (Liquidus Temp)
5°C/second max Ramp-do
Ramp-down
(TL) to peak Preheat
TS(max) to TL - Ramp-up Rate 5°C/second max TS(min)

tS
Reflow
- Temperature (tL) 60 – 150 seconds 25
time to peak temperature
Peak Temperature (TP) 260+0/5°C Time
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)


AC Blocking
dwell time
Temperature/
1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C; 85%
Humidity
rel humidity
MIL-STD-750, M-1031,
1008 hours; 150°C
Thermal Shock

O
Dimension
E A 8.13 Min Max Min Max
P .320
MT2
A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
B
B 0.105 0.115 2.66 2.92
C 13.36
D .526 C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35
7.01 D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75
.276
E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
NOTCH IN F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30

F
GATE LEAD
TO ID. G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61
NON-ISOLATED
G
R TAB H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
L
J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21
H
K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
K N Note: Maximum torque to L 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
J M
is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm). M 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
MT1 MT2 GATE
N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22


O Dimension
E A
P
8.13
.320
Min Max Min Max
A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
B
B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92
C 13.36
.526
D C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35
7.01
.276 D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75
E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
15/16 A TRIACs
F F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.60
R
G H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
L 15/16 A TRIACs
H J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21
K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
K N
N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22
Dimensions — TO-263AB (N-Package) — D2Pak Surface Mount

TC MEASURING POINT
C
B V
E
Dimension
MT2 Min Max Min Max
8.41 A 0.360 0.370 9.14 9.40
7.01 .331
.276
A B 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
S
C 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
W U
D 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
GATE K J
MT1
E 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
G 8.13
F H .320
F 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
D
1168 2.16
G 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
.460 .085
H 0.092 0.102 2.34 2.59
J 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
7.01
.276
7.01
.276
K 0.090 0.110 2.29 2.79
16.89
.665 S 0.590 0.625 14.99 15.88
8.89 1.40
.350 .055 V 0.035 0.045 0.89 1.14
3.81
.150
U 0.002 0.010 0.05 0.25
2.03
.080
W 0.040 0.070 1.02 1.78
6.60
.260

Product Selector

400V 600V 800V 1000V I – II – III
Qxx15R5 X X X X 50 mA Standard Triac TO-220R
Qxx15N5 X X X X 50 mA Standard Triac TO-263 D²-PAK
Packing Options

Qxx15L/Ry Qxx15L/Ry 2.2 g Bulk 500
Qxx15L/RyTP Qxx15L/Ry 2.2 g Tube Pack 500
Qxx15NyTP Qxx15Ny 1.6 g Tube 500
Qxx15NyRP Qxx15Ny 1.6 g Embossed Carrier 500
Qxx16L/RHy Qxx16L/RHy 2.2 g Bulk 500
Qxx16L/RHyTP Qxx16L/RHy 2.2 g Tube Pack 500
Qxx16NHyTP Qxx16NHy 1.6 g Tube 500
Qxx16NHyRP Qxx16NHy 1.6 g Embossed Carrier 500

TO-263 Embossed Carrier Reel Pack (RP)
0.63 0.157
(16.0) (4.0)
Gate
0.059
DIA
(1.5)
MT1 / Cathode
15/16 A TRIACs
0.945
(24.0)
0.827
(21.0)
*
* Cover tape15/16 A TRIACs

MT2 / Anode
12.99
(330.0)
0.512 (13.0) Arbor
are in inches
(and millimeters).
1.01
(25.7)
Direction of Feed
Q 60 16 L H4 56 TO-220AB & TO-263AA (R, L and N Packages)

Q: Triac or Alternistor xx: Lead Form Option

40: 400V Standard Triac Q6016LH4
60: 600V 5: 50mA (QI, II, III)
80: 800V Alternistor Triac
K0: 1000V H2: 10mA (QI, II, III)
H3: 20mA (QI, II, III) yxxxx
CURRENT RATING ®
15: 15A H4: 35mA (QI, II, III)

16: 16A H6: 80mA (QI, II, III)
PACKAGE TYPE
L: TO-220 Isolated
N: TO-263 (D 2 -Pak)


25 Amp Standard & Alternistor (High Commutation) Triacs
Description

25 A TRIACs
t3P)4DPNQMJBOU t4VSHFDBQBCJMJUZVQ
t(MBTToQBTTJWBUFE to 250 A
Agency Approval junctions
t7PMUBHFDBQBCJMJUZVQ
Agency Agency File Number to 1000 V
TO-220L, TO-218K, TO-218J &
® Fastpak Packages: E71639
Applications

Main Features such as heating, lighting, and motor speed controls.
Typical applications are AC solid-state switches, industrial
Symbol Value Unit power tools, exercise equipment, white goods and
commercial appliances.
IT(RMS) 25 A
VDRM /VRRM 1000 V applications with extremely inductive loads requiring
IGT 50 to 80 mA highest commutation performance.
Schematic Symbol
MT2 MT1

Absolute Maximum Ratings – Standard Triac
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Value Unit

Qxx25R5
TC = 85°C
IT(RMS) RMS on-state current Qxx25N5 25 A
Qxx25P5 TC = 57°C
single half cycle; f = 50Hz;
167
Qxx25R5 TJ (initial) = 25°C
Qxx25N5 single half cycle; f = 60Hz;
200
ITSM Peak non-repetitive surge current A
220
Qxx25P5
250
Qxx25R5
166
I 2t I2t Value for fusing Qxx25N5 tp = 8.3ms A2s
Qxx25P5 260
di/dt Critical rate-of-rise of on-state current f = 60Hz; TJ =125°C 100 A/μs
IGTM Peak gate current TJ = 125°C 2 A
Qxx25R5
-40 to 125
TJ Operating junction temperature range Qxx25N5 °C
Qxx25P5 -25 to 125
Absolute Maximum Ratings – Alternistor Triac

Qxx25LH5
TC = 65°C
Qxx25L6
Qxx25K6
TC = 85°C
Qxx25J6
IT(RMS) RMS on-state current 25 A
Qxx25RH5
Qxx25NH5
TC = 95°C
Qxx25R6
Qxx25NH6
208
250
I 2t I2t Value for fusing tp = 8.3ms 260 A2s
Note: xx = voltage

Value
Symbol Test Conditions Quadrant Qxx25R5 Unit
Qxx25P5
Qxx25N5
I – II – III MAX. 50
IGT mA
IV TYP. 120
VD = 12V; RL = 60 8
I – II – III MAX. 1.3
VGT V
IV TYP. 2.5
25 A TRIACs
VGD VD = VDRM; RL = 3.3 k8 ; TJ = 125°C ALL MIN. 0.2 V
IH IT = 400mA (initial) MAX. 100 50 mA
400V 275 —
VD = VDRM; Gate Open; TJ = 125°C 600V 225 475
dv/dt MIN. V/μs
800V 200 400
VD = VDRM; Gate Open; TJ = 100°C 1000V 200 —
(dv/dt)c (di/dt)c = 13.3 A/ms; TJ = 125°C MIN. 5 V/μs
tgt IG = 2 x IGT; PW = 15μs; IT = 35.4 A TYP. 4 3 μs
Electrical Characteristics (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) — Alternistor Triac
Value
Qxx25R6
Symbol Test Conditions Quadrant Qxx25RH5 Qxx25L6 Unit
Qxx25LH5 Qxx25NH6
Qxx25NH5 Qxx25K6
Qxx25J6
VD = 12V; RL = 60 8
VGD VD = VDRM; RL = 3.3 k8 ; TJ = 125°C I – II – III MIN. 0.2 V
400V 575 600
VD = VDRM; Gate Open; TJ = 125°C 600V 500 600
dv/dt MIN. V/μs
800V 400 475
VD = VDRM; Gate Open; TJ = 100°C 1000V — 400
(dv/dt)c (di/dt)c = 13.3 A/ms; TJ = 125°C MIN. 20 30 V/μs
tgt IG = 2 x IGT; PW = 15μs; IT = 35.4 A TYP. 3 5 μs
Value
Qxx25R5
Symbol Test Conditions Qxx25N5 Unit
Qxx25xH5 Qxx25P5
Qxx25x6
Qxx25NH6
VTM IT = 35.4A; tp = 380 μs MAX. 1.8 1.4 V
600 – 800V 10 100
TJ = 25°C
1000V 20 —
IDRM / IRRM VDRM / VRRM 600 – 800V MAX. 500 — μA
TJ = 100°C
1000V 1000 —
TJ = 125°C 600 – 800V 2000 5000

Thermal Resistances

Qxx25R5 / Qxx25N5
Qxx25R6 / Qxx25NH6 0.89
Qxx25RH5 / Qxx25NH5
RR(J-C) Junction to case (AC) Qxx25P5 1.6 °C/W
Qxx25L6 / Qxx25LH5 2.0
Qxx25K6 / Qxx25J6 1.32

Qxx25Ry 45
Qxx25L6 / Qxx25LH5 50
Figure 1: Normalized DC Gate Trigger Current Figure 2: Normalized DC Gate Trigger Voltage
vs. Junction Temperature vs. Junction Temperature
2.5
2.0

2.0
1.5
Ratio of IGT/IGT(TJ = 25°C)
1.5
1.0
1.0
0.5
0.5
0.0
0.0
125 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110
Junction Temperature (TJ) -- (ºC)
Junction Temperature (TJ) -- (°C)
Figure 3: Normalized DC Holding Current Figure 4: On-State Current vs. On-State

vs. Junction Temperature Voltage (Typical)
2.0
90
Instantaneous On-state Current (iT) – Amps
TJ = 25°C
80
70
Ratio of IH / IH(TJ = 25ºC)
1.5 Qxx25P5/Qxx25R6
Qxx25L6/Qxx25NH6
Qxx25K6/Qxx25J6
60
Qxx25RH5/Qxx25LH5
Qxx25NH5
50
1.0
40
30
0.5
20
Qxx25R5
Qxx25N5
10
0.0 0
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7
Junction Temperature (TJ) -- (ºC) Instantaneous On-state Voltage (vT) – Volts

Figure 5: Power Dissipation (Typical) vs. RMS Figure 6: Maximum Allowable Case Temperature
On-State Current vs. RMS On-State Current
35 130
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal Qxx25R6

Qxx25NH6

30 Qxx25RH5
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 360° Qxx25NH5 Qxx25R5
Qxx25N5
Qxx25R5 110 Qxx25K6
25 Qxx25N5 Qxx25J6
[PD(AV)] -- Watts
100
(TC) - °C
20
90
Qxx25L6
25 A TRIACs
15 Qxx25LH5
Qxx25P5/Qxx25R6 80
Qxx25L6/Qxx25NH6
10 Qxx25K6/Qxx25J6 Qxx25P5
Qxx25RH5/Qxx25LH5 70
Qxx25NH5
60
0 50
0 5 10 15 20 25 0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Figure 7: Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature vs. RMS On-State Current (TO-220 packages only)
120
Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature

FREE AIR RATING
80
(TA) --°C
60
40
20
0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] -- Amps
1000
LOAD: Resistive
Qxx25P5/Qxx25R6 RMS On-State Current: [IT(RMS)]: Maximum Rated Value at
Qxx25L6/Qxx25NH6
Specified Case Temperature
On-state Current (ITSM) – Amps
Qxx25K6/Qxx25J6
Peak Surge (Non-repetitive)
Qxx25RH5/Qxx25LH5
Qxx25NH5 Notes:
rated value.
Qxx25R5
Qxx25N5
10
1 10 100 1000
Surge Current Duration -- Full Cycles


TP
Temperature
tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
5°C/second max
tS
Reflow 25
Time
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)

High Temperature MIL-STD-750: Method 1040, Condition A
Voltage Blocking Rated VRRM, 125°C, 1008 hours
Body Material MIL-STD-750: Method 1051
Temperature Cycling -40°C to 125°C, 15-minute dwell,
100 cycles
Lead Material Copper Alloy Biased Temp & EIA/JEDEC: JESD22-A101
Humidity 320VDC, 85°C, 85%RH, 1008 hours
MIL-STD-750: Method 1031
High Temp. Storage
150°C, 1008 hours
Design Considerations
Low-Temp Storage -40°C, 1008 hours
Careful selection of the correct device for the application’s MIL-STD-750: Method 1056
operating parameters and environment will go a long way Thermal Shock 0°C to 100°C, 5-minute dwell,
toward extending the operating life of the Thyristor. Good 10-second transfer, 10 cycles
design practice should limit the maximum continuous Autoclave EIA/JEDEC: JESD22-A102
current through the main terminals to 75% of the device (Pressure Cooker Test) 121°C, 100%RH, 2atm, 168 hours
Resistance to MIL-STD-750: Method 2031
semiconductor are proper heat sinking and selection of
Solder Heat 260°C, 10 seconds
overvoltage (including dv/dt), and surge currents are Solderability ANSI/J-STD-002, Category 3, Test A
the main killers of semiconductors. Correct mounting, Lead Bend MIL-STD-750: Method 2036, Condition E

Dimensions — TO-220AB (R Package) — Non-isolated Mounting Tab

Inches Millimeters
Ø E A
O
8.13 Dimension
MT2
B A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67

C 13.36
.526
B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92
D
7.01 C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35

.276
D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75
E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
25 A TRIACs
NOTCH IN
F
GATE LEAD
TO ID.
NON-ISOLATED
F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
R TAB
G
G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61
L
H H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89

J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21
K N
J M K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67

MT1 MT2 GATE
be applied to mounting tab L 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm).
M 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22
Dimensions — TO-220AB (L Package) — Isolated Mounting Tab

Inches Millimeters
O
8.13
Dimension
Ø E A
B A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67

C 13.36 B 0.105 0.115 2.66 2.92
D .526
7.01
C 0.230 0.250 5.85 6.35
.276
D 0.590 0.620 14.98 15.75
E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
F
F 0.110 0.130 2.80 3.30
R
G G 0.540 0.575 13.71 14.60
L
H H 0.025 0.035 0.63 0.89

J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21
K N
J M Note: Maximum torque to K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67

MT1 MT2 GATE be applied to mounting tab
L 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm).
M 0.085 0.095 1.78 2.16
N 0.018 0.024 0.45 0.61
O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.53
R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22

Dimensions — TO-263 (N Package) — D2Pak Surface Mount

TC MEASURING POINT
B V C
AREA: 0.11 IN2
Inches Millimeters
E Dimension
MT2
Min Max Min Max
8.41 A 0.360 0.370 9.14 9.40
7.01 .331
.276
A
B 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
S
C 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
W U
D 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
K J
MT1 GATE
E 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
G 8.13
F H .320 F 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
D
G 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
11.68 2.16
.460 .085
H 0.092 0.102 2.34 2.59
J 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
7.01 7.01
K 0.090 0.110 2.29 2.79
.276 .276
16.89 S 0.590 0.625 14.99 15.88

.665
8.89 1.40 V 0.035 0.045 0.89 1.14

.350 .055
U 0.002 0.010 0.05 0.25

3.81
.150
W 0.040 0.070 1.02 1.78
2.03
.080
6.60
.260
Dimensions — TO-218AC (K Package) — Isolated Mounting Tab
TC Measurement Point Inches Millimeters

B
U (diameter) C Dimension
D Min Max Min Max
A 0.810 0.835 20.57 21.21
A
B 0.610 0.630 15.49 16.00
F
E C 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
W
D 0.055 0.070 1.40 1.78
Gate / PIN 3
E 0.487 0.497 12.37 12.62
P J
MT1 / Cathode / PIN1

F 0.635 0.655 16.13 16.64
MT2 / Anode / PIN2 H
M G 0.022 0.029 0.56 0.74
Q G
R H 0.075 0.095 1.91 2.41
N
J 0.575 0.625 14.61 15.88
K be applied to mounting tab K 0.211 0.219 5.36 5.56
is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm).
L L 0.422 0.437 10.72 11.10
M 0.058 0.068 1.47 1.73
N 0.045 0.055 1.14 1.40
P 0.095 0.115 2.41 2.92
Q 0.008 0.016 0.20 0.41
R 0.008 0.016 0.20 0.41
U 0.164 0.165 4.10 4.20
W 0.085 0.095 2.17 2.42

Dimensions — TO-218X (J Package) — Isolated Mounting Tab

C Inches Millimeters
B D Dimension
U (diameter) Min Max Min Max
A 0.810 0.835 20.57 21.21
Tc
Measurement B 0.610 0.630 15.49 16.00
Point
A C 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
F D 0.055 0.070 1.40 1.78
E Z
E 0.487 0.497 12.37 12.62
F 0.635 0.655 16.13 16.64
25 A TRIACs
MT1 / Cathode G 0.022 0.029 0.56 0.74
W X
H 0.075 0.095 1.91 2.41
J
Gate
J 0.575 0.625 14.61 15.88
N
R K 0.256 0.264 6.50 6.71
T S L 0.220 0.228 5.58 5.79
P G
M M 0.080 0.088 2.03 2.24
Y MT2 / Anode
H N 0.169 0.177 4.29 4.49
K L
V Note: Maximum torque to P 0.034 0.042 0.86 1.07
be applied to mounting tab R 0.113 0.121 2.87 3.07
is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm).
S 0.086 0.096 2.18 2.44
T 0.156 0.166 3.96 4.22
U 0.164 0.165 0.410 0.420
V 0.603 0.618 15.31 15.70
W 0.000 0.005 0.00 0.13
X 0.003 0.012 0.07 0.30
Y 0.028 0.032 0.71 0.81
Z 0.085 0.095 2.17 2.42
Dimensions — TO-3 (P Package) Fastpak — Isolated Mounting Tab
A Inches Millimeters
B Dimension
Min Max Min Max
D
A 1.531 1.543 38.90 39.20
B 1.177 1.185 29.90 30.10
MT2
C 0.843 0.850 21.40 21.60
H
F
D 0.780 0.795 19.80 20.20
MT1 Gate E 0.783 0.791 19.90 20.10
G
F 0.874 0.906 22.20 23.00
E
G 0.161 0.169 4.10 4.30
TC Measuring Point
C H 0.386 0.465 9.80 11.80
I 0.508 0.587 12.90 14.90
I
J 0.079 0.087 2.00 2.20
J (MT1, MT2)
T K 0.047 0.055 1.20 1.40
U
L 0.307 0.319 7.80 8.10
W V
R
M 0.372 0.396 9.45 10.05
M L
N 0.043 0.059 1.10 1.50
K (Gate) Q O 0.315 0.331 8.00 8.40
5-N S
O P 0.098 0.106 2.50 2.70
P
Q 0.846 0.886 21.50 22.50
R 0.244 0.256 6.20 6.50
S 0.106 0.130 2.70 3.30
Thickness off all three copper-alloy terminals is .032" (0.81 mm).
T (MT1) 0.321 0.329 8.15 8.35
T (MT2) 0.321 0.329 8.15 8.35
T (Gate) 0.220 0.228 5.60 5.80
U (MT1) 0.246 0.254 6.25 6.45
U (MT2) 0.246 0.254 6.25 6.45
U (Gate) 0.183 0.191 4.65 4.85
V 0.120 0.130 3.05 3.30
W 0.175 0.185 4.45 4.70
Maximum torque to be applied to mounting tab is 8 in-lbs (0.904Nm).

Product Selector

Part Number Package
400V 600V 800V 1000V I - II - III IV
Qxx25R5 X X X X 50 mA 120 mA (TYP) TO-220R
Qxx25N5 X X X X 50 mA 120 mA (TYP) TO-263 D2-Pak
Qxx25P5 X X 50 mA 120 mA (TYP) Fastpak
Qxx25RH5 X X X 50 mA TO-220R
Qxx25LH5 X X X 50 mA TO-220L
Qxx25NH5 X X X 50 mA TO-263 D2-Pak
Qxx25R6 X X X X 80 mA TO-220R
Qxx25L6 X X X X 80 mA TO-220L
Qxx25NH6 X X X X 80 mA TO-263 D2-Pak
Qxx25J6 X X X 80 mA TO-218X
Qxx25K6 X X X X 80 mA TO-218AC
Packing Options

Qxx25R5 Qxx25R5 2.20g Bulk 500
Qxx25R5TP Qxx25R5 2.20g Tube 500
Qxx25N5TP Qxx25N5 1.60g Tube 500
Qxx25N5RP Qxx25N5 1.60g Embossed Carrier 500
Qxx25RH5 Qxx25RH5 2.20g Bulk 500
Qxx25RH5TP Qxx25RH5 2.20g Tube 500
Qxx25LH5 Qxx25LH5 2.20g Bulk 500
Qxx25LH5TP Qxx25LH5 2.20g Tube 500
Qxx25NH5TP Qxx25NH5 1.60g Tube 500
Qxx25NH5RP Qxx25NH5 1.60g Embossed Carrier 500
Qxx25P5 Qxx25P5 21.4g Bulk 200
Qxx25R6 Qxx25R6 2.20g Bulk 500
Qxx25R6TP Qxx25R6 2.20g Tube 500
Qxx25L6 Qxx25L6 2.20g Bulk 500
Qxx25L6TP Qxx25L6 2.20g Tube 500
Qxx25NH6TP Qxx25NH6 1.60g Tube 500
Qxx25NH6RP Qxx25NH6 1.60g Embossed Carrier 500
Qxx25J6 Qxx25J6 5.23g Bulk 250
Qxx25J6TP Qxx25J6 5.23g Tube 500
Qxx25K6 Qxx25K6 4.40g Bulk 250
Qxx25K6TP Qxx25K6 4.40g Tube 500

0.63 0.157
(16.0) (4.0)
Gate
0.059
DIA
(1.5)
MT1 / Cathode
25 A TRIACs
0.945
(24.0)
0.827
(21.0)
*
* Cover tape
MT2 / Anode
12.99
(330.0)
0.512 (13.0) Arbor
are in inches
(and millimeters).
1.01
(25.7)
Direction of Feed
Q 60 25 N H6 TO-220AB (R & L Packages) TO-218AC (K Package)

TO-263 (N Package) TO-218X (J Package)
SENSITIVITY
DEVICE TYPE Standard Triac
Q: Triac or Alternistor 5: 50mA
Alternistor
H5: 50mA Q6025K6
VOLTAGE RATING 6: 80mA Q6025L5
40: 400V H6: 80mA
60: 600V yxxxx
PACKAGE TYPE
®
80: 800V
L : TO-220AB Isolated yxxxx
K0: 1000V
®
R : TO-220AB Non-Isolated
CURRENT RATING N : TO-263 (D2 -Pak)
25: 25A K : TO-218AC Isolated
J : TO-218X Isolated
P : Fastpak
Fastpak (P Package)
Q6025P5
®
yxxxx


25 Amp High Temperature Alternistor Triacs
HQ6025xH5 Series
Description
25Amp bi-directional Alternistor Triac is designed for AC

switching and phase control applications requiring a higher
temperature environment.
Alternistor type devices only operate in quadrants I, II, &
25 A TRIACs
t¡$NBYJNVNKVODUJPO t7PMUBHFDBQBCJMJUZVQ
temperature to 600 V
t3P)4DPNQMJBOU t4VSHFDBQBCJMJUZVQ
t(MBTToQBTTJWBUFE to 300 A
junctions
Agency Approval
Agency Agency File Number Applications
L and K Packages: E71639

Typically used in high-temperature environments where
® available heat-sinking is minimal such as heating and white
goods applications.
Main Features ease of heat sinking with highest isolation voltage.
Symbol Value Unit

IT(RMS) 25 A
VDRM /VRRM 600 V
IGT 50 mA
Schematic Symbol
MT2 MT1
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 129 HQ6025xH5 Series


HQ6025LH5 TC = 95°C
IT(RMS) RMS on-state current HQ6025RH5 25 A

HQ6025NH5 TC = 102°C
HQ6025KH5
250
300
I 2t I2t Value for fusing tp = 8.3ms 373 A2s

VD = 12V; RL = 60 8
VGD VD = VDRM; RL = 3.3 k8 ; TJ = 150°C I – II – III MIN. 0.2 V
IH IT = 400mA (initial) MAX. 80 mA
dv/dt VD = VDRM; Gate Open; TJ = 150°C MIN. 350 V/μs
(dv/dt)c (di/dt)c = 13.3 A/ms; TJ = 150°C MIN. 20 V/μs
tgt IG = 2 x IGT ; PW = 15μs; IT = 35.4 A TYP. 3 μs

VTM IT = 35.4A; tp = 380 μs MAX. 1.4 V
TJ = 25°C 5
IDRM / IRRM VDRM / VRRM MAX. μA
TJ = 150°C 6000
Thermal Resistances

HQ6025LH5 2.0
HQ6025RH5
RR(J-C) Junction to case (AC) 0.86 °C/W
HQ6025NH5
HQ6025KH5 1.35
HQ6025LH5 50
HQ6025RH5 45
Note: xx = voltage
HQ6025xH5 Series 130 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.

2.5 2.0
2.0
Ratio of IGT / IGT(TJ = 25°C)
Ratio of VGT / VGT(TJ = 25°C)

1.5
1.5
1.0
25 A TRIACs
1.0
0.5
0.5
0.0 0.0
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 135 150 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 135 150
Junction Temperature (TJ) -- (°C) Junction Temperature (TJ) -- (°C)

2.0 90
80
70
1.5
Ratio of IH / IH(TJ = 25°C)
60
50
1.0
40
30
0.5
20
10
0.0 0
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 135 150 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8
Junction Temperature (TJ) -- (°C) Instantaneous On-state Voltage (vT) – Volts
Figure 5: Power Dissipation (Typical) vs. RMS Figure 6: Maximum Allowable Case Temperature
On-State Current vs. RMS On-State Current
45 160
Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (TC) - °C
40
150
35
140
HQ6025RH5
30 HQ6025NH5
[PD(AV)] -- Watts
130 HQ6025KH5
25
120
20
110
15
HQ6025LH5
100
10

0 80
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 0 5 10 15 20 25

Figure 7: Maximum Allowable Case Temperature vs. Average On-State Current
160

FREE AIR RATING
120
100
(TA) - °C
80
60
40
20
0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] -- Amps
1000
LOAD: Resistive
RMS On-State Current: [IT(RMS)]: Maximum Rated Value at
Specified Case Temperature
Notes:
rated value.
10
1 10 100 1000


TP
Temperature
tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
5°C/second max
25 A TRIACs
tS
Reflow 25
Time
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)

Terminal Material Copper Alloy
Terminal Finish 100% Matte Tin Plated MIL-STD-750: Method 1051
UL recognized epoxy meeting flammability 100 cycles
Body Material Biased Temp & EIA/JEDEC: JESD22-A101
High Temp. Storage
150°C, 1008 hours
toward extending the operating life of the Thyristor. Good 10-second transfer, 10 cycles
semiconductor are proper heat sinking and selection of Resistance to MIL-STD-750: Method 2031


O Dimension
ØE A
P
8.13
.320
Min Max Min Max
MT2
A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
B
B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92
C 13.36
D .526 C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35
7.01 D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75
.276
E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
NOTCH IN
F
GATE LEAD G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61
TO ID.
NON-ISOLATED H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
R TAB
G J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21
L
H
K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
L 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
K N M 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
J M N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
MT1 MT2 GATE be applied to mounting tab
is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm.) O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22
Dimensions — TO- 220AB (L Package) — Isolated Mounting Tab

O
Dimension
ØE A
P
8.13 Min Max Min Max
.320
A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
B
B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92
C 13.36
.526
C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35
D
7.01
D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75
.276 E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
F G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61
H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
G
R J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21
L
K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
H
L 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
K
M 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
N
N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
MT1 MT2 GATE is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm.) O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22

Dimensions — TO- 218AC (K Package) — Isolated Mounting Tab

U (diameter) C
Dimension
B Min Max Min Max
M Package D
MT2 / Anode A 0.810 0.835 20.57 21.21
B 0.610 0.630 15.49 16.00
C 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
A
F D 0.055 0.070 1.40 1.78
E
W E 0.487 0.497 12.37 12.62
F 0.635 0.655 16.13 16.64
25 A TRIACs
Gate / PIN 3
G 0.022 0.029 0.56 0.74
P J
H 0.075 0.095 1.91 2.41
MT1 / Cathode / PIN 1 J 0.575 0.625 14.61 15.88
MT2 / Anode / PIN 2 M H
K 0.211 0.219 5.36 5.56
Q G
L 0.422 0.437 10.72 11.10
R
N M 0.058 0.068 1.47 1.73
N 0.045 0.055 1.14 1.40
K Note: Maximum torque P 0.095 0.115 2.41 2.92
to be applied to mounting
L
tab is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm). Q 0.008 0.016 0.20 0.41
R 0.008 0.016 0.20 0.41
U 0.159 0.163 4.04 4.14
W 0.085 0.095 2.17 2.42
Dimensions — TO-263AB (N-Package) — D2 -PAK Surface Mount

TC MEASURING POINT
B V C
Dimension
MT2
E
Min Max Min Max
8.41
A 0.360 0.370 9.14 9.40
7. 01 .331
A
.276 B 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
S C 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
W U D 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
MT1 GATE K J E 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
G 8.13
.320
F 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
F H
D G 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
11.68
.460
2.16
.085
H 0.092 0.102 2.34 2.59
J 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
K 0.090 0.110 2.29 2.79
7. 01 7. 01
.276 .276 S 0.590 0.625 14.99 15.88
16.89
.665
V 0.035 0.045 0.89 1.14
8.89 1.40
.350 .055
U 0.002 0.010 0.05 0.25
3.81
.150
W 0.040 0.070 1.02 1.78
2.03
.080
6.60
.260
Product Selector
Voltage
Part Number Gate Sensitivity Package
400V 600V 800V 1000V
HQ6025RH5 X 50 mA TO-220R
HQ6025NH5 X 50 mA TO-263
HQ6025LH5 X 50 mA TO-220L
HQ6025KH5 X 50 mA TO-218K

Packing Options

HQ6025RH5 HQ6025RH5 2.2g Bulk 500
HQ6025RH5TP HQ6025RH5 2.2g Tube 500
HQ6025NH5TP HQ6025NH5 1.6g Tube 500
HQ6025NH5RP HQ6025NH5 1.6g Embossed Carrier 500
HQ6025LH5 HQ6025LH5 2.2g Bulk 500
HQ6025LH5TP HQ6025LH5 2.2g Tube 500
HQ6025KH5 HQ6025KH5 4.4g Bulk 250
HQ6025KH5TP HQ6025KH5 4.4g Tube 500
0.63 0.157
(16.0) (4.0)
Gate
0.059
DI A
(1.5)
MT1 / Cathode
0.945 0.827 *
(24.0) (21.0)
* Co ver tape
MT2 / Anode
12.99
(330.0)
0.512 (13.0) Arbor
are in inches
(and millimeters).
1.01
(25.7)
Direction of Feed
HQ 60 25 L H5 81 TO-220AB (R and L Packages) TO-218AC (K Package)

TO-263 (N Package)
HQ: Triac xx: Lead Form Option
VOLTAGE RATING SENSITIVITY & TYPE HQ6025KH5

60: 600V H5: 50mA HQ6025LH5
yxxxx
PACKAGE TYPE yxxxx
CURRENT RATING
L: TO-220 AB (Isolated)
25: 25A
K: TO-218 AC (Isolated)
R: TO-220AB (Non-isolated)
N: TO-263 (D2 Pak)

35 Amp Standard & 30 / 35 Amp Alternistor (High Commutation) Triacs
Qxx30xHx & Qxx35xx & Qxx35xHx Series ®
Description
30 Amp / 35 Amp bi-directional solid state switch series is

designed for AC switching and phase control applications
such as motor speed and temperature modulation controls,
lighting controls, and static switching relays.
30/35 A TRIACs
t3P)4$PNQMJBOU t&MFDUSJDBMMZJTPMBUFE
Agency Approval package “FASTPAK” &
t(MBTToQBTTJWBUFE
“L - Package” are UL
junctions
Agency Agency File Number recognized for 2500Vrms
®
FASTPAK & L Package: E71639 800V
t4VSHFDBQBCJMJUZVQUP"
Main Features
Applications
Symbol Value Unit
IT(RMS) 30 & 35 A such as heating, lighting, and motor speed controls.
VDRM /VRRM 400 to 800 V Typical applications are AC solid-state switches, industrial
IGT (Q1) 50 mA power tools, exercise equipment, white goods and
Schematic Symbol applications with extremely inductive loads requiring
MT2 highest commutation performance.
MT1
Absolute Maximum Ratings —Standard Triac

IT(RMS) RMS on-state current (full sine wave) Qxx35P5 TC = 55°C 35 A
ITSM A
di/dt f = 120 Hz TJ = 125°C 100 A/μs
IGTM Peak gate trigger current tp c 10 μs IGT c IGTM TJ = 125°C 2 A
Note: xx = voltage
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 137 Qxx30xHx & Qxx35xx & Qxx35xHx Series

Qxx35RH5/Qxx35NH5 TC = 90°C 35
IT(RMS) RMS on-state current (full sine wave) A
Qxx30LH5 TC = 50°C 30

ITSM A

di/dt f = 120 Hz TJ = 125°C 100 A/μs
Electrical Characteristics (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) —Standard Triac
Symbol Test Conditions Quadrant Qxx35P5 Unit

I – II – III MAX. 50
IGT mA
VD = 12V RL = 30 8 IV TYP. 120
600V 475
800V 400
(dv/dt)c (di/dt)c = 18.9 A/ms TJ = 125°C TYP. 5 V/μs
tgt IG = 2 x IGT PW = 15μs IT = 49.5A(pk) TYP. 3 μs
Qxx35RH5
Symbol Test Conditions Quadrant Qxx35NH5 Unit
Qxx30LH5
VD = 12V RL = 30 8
VGT I – II – III MAX. 2 V
400V 475
600V 400
(dv/dt)c (di/dt)c = 18.9 A/ms TJ = 125°C MIN. 20 V/μs

35A device
IG = 2 x IGT PW = 15μs IT = 49.5A(pk)
tgt TYP. 3 μs
30A device
IG = 2 x IGT PW = 15μs IT = 42.4A(pk)
Note: xx = voltage
Qxx30xHx & Qxx35xx & Qxx35xHx Series 138 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.

35A device ITM = 49.5A tp = 380 μs 1.5
VTM MAX. V
30A device ITM = 42.4A tp = 380 μs 1.4
TJ = 25°C 600 - 800V 100 μA
Qxx35P5 MAX.
IDRM TJ = 125°C 600 - 800V 5 mA
VD = VDRM / VRRM
IRRM TJ = 25°C 400 - 600V 10 μA
Qxx35R/NH5
MAX.
Qxx30LH5
30/35 A TRIACs
TJ = 125°C 400 - 600V 2 mA
Thermal Resistances

Qxx35P5 1.50
RR(J-C) Junction to case (AC) Qxx35RH5 / Qxx35NH5 0.85 °C/W
Qxx30LH5 2.30
Qxx35RH5 45
Qxx30LH5 50
Note: xx = voltage


4.0
MT2 POSITIVE
MT2 + MT2
Ratio of IGT/IGT (TJ = 25°C)
(-) I GT (+) I GT 3.0

GATE GATE
MT1 MT1
2.0
REF REF
QII QI
I GT - QIII QIV
+ IGT
MT2 MT2
1.0
(-) I GT (+) I GT
GATE GATE
MT1 0.0
MT1 +125
REF
- -40 -15 10 35 60
Junction Temperature - °C
85 110
MT2 NEGATIVE REF
4.0
2.0
Ratio of VGT/VGT(Tj=25°C)
3.0 1.5
Ratio of IIH/IIH (Tj=25°C)
2.0 1.0
1.0 0.5
0.0 0.0
+ 125 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 +125
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110
Junction Temperature - °C Junction Temperature - °C

45 130
40
120
35
110
30
Qxx35RH5
[PD (AV)] - Watts
100 Qxx35NH5
(TC) - °C
25
90
20
Qxx35P5
80 Qxx30LH5
15
70
10
5 60
0 50
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40
Note: xx = voltage
Figure 7: On-State Current vs. On-State Voltage

(Typical)
90
80
70
TC = 25°C
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8
(VT) - Volts
1000

Load: Resistive
Qxx35RH5 RMS On-State [IT(RMS)]: Max Rated Value at
Qxx35NH5 Specific Case Temperature
Qxx35P5
100
Notes:
(ITSM) – Amps
1) Gate control may be lost during and

Qxx30LH5 immediately following surge current interval.
30/35 A TRIACs
2) Overload may not be repeated until junction
10 rated value.
1
1 10 100 1000
Note: xx = voltage

TP
Temperature

tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
5°C/second max
tS
Reflow 25
Time
°C
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)

AC Blocking
dwell-time
Temperature/
1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C; 85%
Humidity
rel humidity
MIL-STD-750, M-1031,
1008 hours; 150°C
Thermal Shock
TC MEASURING POINT AREA (REF.) 0.17 in2 Inches Millimeters

O
Dimension
P .320
MT2
A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
B
B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92
C 13.36
D .526 C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35
7.01
.276
D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75
E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
F NOTCH IN F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30

GATE LEAD
TO ID.
NON-ISOLATED
G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61
R TAB
G H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
L
H
J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21
K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
K N
N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22

TC MEASURING POINT AREA (REF.) 0.17 in2
Inches Millimeters
O Dimension
E A
P
8.13
.320
Min Max Min Max
A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
B
B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92
C 13.36
.526
D C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35
7.01
.276 D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75
E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
30/35 A TRIACs
F F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61
R
G H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
L
H
J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21
K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
K N Note: Maximum torque to L 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22
Dimensions — TO-263 (N-Package) — D2 Pak Surface Mount

TC MEASURING POINT
C
B V
E
Dimension
MT2
Min Max Min Max
8.41 A 0.360 0.370 9.14 9.40
7.01 .331
.276
A B 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
S
C 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
W U D 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
J
MT1 GATE K
E 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
8.13
G
F H .320 F 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
D
G 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
11.68 2.16
.460 .085 H 0.092 0.102 2.34 2.59
J 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
7.01 7.01
K 0.090 0.110 2.29 2.79
.276 .276
16.89 S 0.590 0.625 14.99 15.88

.665
8.89 1.40 V 0.035 0.045 0.89 1.14

.350 .055
U 0.002 0.010 0.05 0.25

3.81
.150
W 0.040 0.070 1.016 1.78
2.03
.080
6.60
.260
Dimensions — TO-3 Fastpak (P Package) — Isolated Mounting Tab
Inches Millimeters
Dimension
Min Max Min Max
A 1.531 1.543 38.90 39.20
B 1.177 1.185 29.90 30.10
C 0.843 0.850 21.40 21.60

D 0.780 0.795 19.80 20.20
$3& E 0.783 0.791 19.90 20.10
6
F 0.874 0.906 22.20 23.00
G 0.161 0.169 4.10 4.30

&$241*.(/*.3
H 0.386 0.465 9.80 11.80
I 0.508 0.587 12.90 14.90
J 0.079 0.087 2.00 2.20
6
! K 0.047 0.055 1.20 1.40

# " L 0.307 0.319 7.80 8.10

M 0.372 0.396 9.45 10.05
6$3&
N 0.043 0.059 1.10 1.50
6 O 0.315 0.331 8.00 8.40
P 0.098 0.106 2.50 2.70
Q 0.846 0.886 21.50 22.50
)*%+.&22/'$,,3)1&&%/00&1$,,/53&1-*.$,2*2
7-- R 0.244 0.256 6.20 6.50
S 0.106 0.130 2.70 3.30
T(MT1) 0.321 0.329 8.15 8.35
T(MT2) 0.321 0.329 8.15 8.35
T(Gate) 0.220 0.228 5.60 5.80
U(MT1) 0.246 0.254 6.25 6.45
U(MT1) 0.246 0.254 6.25 6.45
U(Gate) 0.183 0.191 4.65 4.85
V 0.120 0.130 3.05 3.30
W 0.175 0.185 4.45 4.70
Maximum torque to be applied to mounting tab is 8 in-lbs
(0.904 Nm)
Product Selector

Part Number IT(RMS) Type Package
400V 600V 800V I – II – III IV
Qxx35P5 X X 50 mA 120 mA (TYP) 35A Standard Triac FASTPACK
Qxx35RH5 X X 50 mA 35A Alternistor Triac TO-220R
Qxx35NH5 X X 50 mA 35A Alternistor Triac TO-263 D2-PAK
Qxx30LH5 X X 50 mA 30A Alternistor Triac TO-220L
Note: xx = Voltage
Packing Options

Qxx30LH5 Qxx30LH5 2.20 g Bulk 500
Qxx30LH5TP Qxx30LH5 2.20 g Tube 500
Qxx35RH5 Qxx35LH5 2.20 g Bulk 500
Qxx35RH5TP Qxx35LH5 2.20 g Tube 500
Qxx35NH5TP Qxx35LH5 1.60 g Tube 500
Qxx35NH5RP Qxx35LH5 1.60 g Embossed Carrier 500
30/35 A TRIACs
Qxx35P5 Qxx35P5 21.4 g Bulk 200
Note: xx = Voltage
0.63 0.157
(16.0) (4.0)
Gate
0.059
DIA
(1.5)
MT1 / Cathode
0.945
(24.0)
0.827
(21.0)
*
* Cover tape
MT2 / Anode
12.99
(330.0)
0.512 (13.0) Arbor
are in inches
(and millimeters).
1.01
(25.7)
Direction of Feed
Q 60 35 P 5 TO-220 AB (R and L Packages) FASTPAK (P Package)

TO-263 (N Package)
DEVICE TYPE SENSITIVITY & TYPE
Q : Triac or Alternistor Triac Standard Triac
5 : 50mA (QI, II, III) Q6030LH5 Q6035P5
VOLTAGE Alternistor Triac yxxxx
H5 : 50mA (QI, II, III)
®
40 : 400V ®
yxxxx
60 : 600V
80 : 800V PACKAGE TYPE
L : TO-220 Isolated
CURRENT N : TO-263 (D2-PAK)
30 : 30A P : FASTPAK
35 : 35A

40 Amp Alternistor (High Commutation) Triacs
Qxx40xx Series ®
Description

40 A TRIACs
400A
t(MBTToQBTTJWBUFE
junctions t&MFDUSJDBMMZJTPMBUFE
K & J -Packages are UL
1000V
®
K & J Packages: E71639 Applications

Main Features
power tools, exercise equipment, white goods and
Symbol Value Unit
IT(RMS) 40 A
VDRM /VRRM 400 to 1000 V applications with extremely inductive loads requiring
IGT (Q1) 80 to 100 mA highest commutation performance.
Schematic Symbol
MT2
MT1
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 147 Qxx40xx Series


Qxx40x7
IT(RMS) RMS on-state current (full sine wave) TC = 75°C 40 A
Qxx40xH6
ITSM A
di/dt f = 120 Hz TJ = 125°C 150 A/μs
(IG = 2 x IGT, tr c 100 ns)
Value
Qxx40xH6 Qxx40x7
VD = 12V RL = 60 8
IH IT = 400mA MAX. 80 100 mA

400V 600 700
dv/dt MIN. V/μs
800V 475 575
(dv/dt)c (di/dt)c = 21.6 A/μs TJ = 125°C MIN. 30 50 V/μs
tgt IG = 2 x IGT PW = 15μs IT = 56.6A(pk) TYP. 5 μs

VTM ITM = 56.6A tp = 380 μs TJ = 25°C MAX. 1.8 V
TJ = 25°C 400 –1000V MAX. 20 μA

IDRM
VD = VDRM / VRRM TJ = 125°C 400 – 800V MAX. 5 mA
IRRM
TJ = 100°C 1000V MAX. 5 mA
Thermal Resistances

Qxx40KH6
0.97
Qxx40K7
Qxx40JH6
0.95
Qxx40J7
Note: xx = voltage
Qxx40xx Series 148 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.



4.0
MT2 POSITIVE
MT2 + MT2
Ratio of IGT / IGT (TJ = 25°C)

(-) I GT 3.0
(+) I GT
GATE GATE
MT1 MT1
2.0
40 A TRIACs
REF REF
I GT - QII QI
QIII QIV
+ IGT
MT2 MT2
1.0
(-) I GT (+) I GT
GATE GATE
0.0
MT1 MT1 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 +125
REF
- Junction Temperature -- (°C)
MT2 NEGATIVE REF
4.0 2.0
Ratio of VGT / VGT (TJ = 25°C)
Ratio of IIH / IIH (TJ = 25°C)
3.0 1.5
2.0 1.0
1.0 0.5
0.0
0.0
+ 125 -40- 15 10 35 60 85 110 +125
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110

45 130
40
120
35
110
[PD (AV)] - Watts
30
100
(TC) - ºC
25
90
20
80
15
70
10
5 60
0 50
0 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50

90
80
TC = 25ºC
On-State Current (iT) - AMPS
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6
Positive or Negative Instantaneous On-State Voltage (vT) - Volts
1000
Load: Resistive
100 Notes:
(ITSM ) – Amps
1) Gate control may be lost during and

immediately following surge current interval.
2) Overload may not be repeated until junction
rated value.
10
1
1 10 100 1000
Note: xx = voltage


TP
Temperature
tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
5°C/second max
40 A TRIACs
tS
Reflow 25
Time
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)

AC Blocking
dwell-time
Temperature/
1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C; 85%
Humidity
rel humidity
MIL-STD-750, M-1031,
1008 hours; 150°C
Thermal Shock
soldering, and forming of the leads also help protect against Solderability ANSI/J-STD-002, category 3, Test A
component damage.

Dimensions — TO-218X (J Package) — Isolated Mounting Tab

C
Inches Millimeters
B D Dimension
U DIA. Min Max Min Max
A 0.810 0.835 20.57 21.21
Tc
Measurement B 0.610 0.630 15.49 16.00
Point
A C 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
F
E Z D 0.055 0.070 1.40 1.78
E 0.487 0.497 12.37 12.62
F 0.635 0.655 16.13 16.64
MT1
W X G 0.022 0.029 0.56 0.74
J H 0.075 0.095 1.91 2.41
Gate
N J 0.575 0.625 14.61 15.88
R
K 0.256 0.264 6.50 6.71
T S
P G L 0.220 0.228 5.58 5.79
M
Y MT2
H M 0.080 0.088 2.03 2.24
K L
V Note: Maximum torque to N 0.169 0.177 4.29 4.49
is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm).
P 0.034 0.042 0.86 1.07
R 0.113 0.121 2.87 3.07
S 0.086 0.096 2.18 2.44
T 0.156 0.166 3.96 4.22
U 0.164 0.165 4.10 4.20
V 0.603 0.618 15.31 15.70
W 0.000 0.005 0.00 0.13
X 0.003 0.012 0.07 0.30
Y 0.028 0.032 0.71 0.81
Z 0.085 0.095 2.17 2.42
Dimensions — TO-218AC (K Package) — Isolated Mounting Tab

B
C Dimension
U (diameter) D Min Max Min Max
A 0.810 0.835 20.57 21.21
B 0.610 0.630 15.49 16.00
A
F
C 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
E
W D 0.055 0.070 1.40 1.78
E 0.487 0.497 12.37 12.62
Gate
F 0.635 0.655 16.13 16.64
P J
G 0.022 0.029 0.56 0.74
MT1
MT2 M H H 0.075 0.095 1.91 2.41
Q G J 0.575 0.625 14.61 15.88
R
N K 0.211 0.219 5.36 5.56
L 0.422 0.437 10.72 11.10
Note: Maximum torque
K
M 0.058 0.068 1.47 1.73
tab is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm).
L N 0.045 0.055 1.14 1.40
P 0.095 0.115 2.41 2.92
Q 0.008 0.016 0.20 0.41
R 0.008 0.016 0.20 0.41
U 0.164 0.165 4.10 4.20
W 0.085 0.095 2.17 2.42

Product Selector

Part Number IT(RMS) Type Package
400V 600V 800V 1000V I – II – III IV
Qxx40KH6 X X X X 80mA 40A Alternistor Triac TO-218AC
Qxx40JH6 X X X 80mA 40A Alternistor Triac TO-218X
Qxx40K7 X X X X 100 mA 40A Alternistor Triac TO-218AC
Qxx40J7 X X X 100 mA 40A Alternistor Triac TO-218X
Note: xx = Voltage
40 A TRIACs
Packing Options

Qxx40KH6 Qxx40KH6 4.40g Bulk 250
Qxx40KH6TP Qxx40KH6 4.40g Tube 500
Qxx40JH6 Qxx40JH6 5.23g Bulk 250
Qxx40JH6TP Qxx40JH6 5.23g Tube 500
Qxx40K7 Qxx40K7 4.40g Bulk 250
Qxx40K7TP Qxx40K7 4.40g Tube 500
Qxx40J7 Qxx40J7 5.23g Bulk 250
Qxx40J7TP Qxx40J7 5.23g Tube 500
Note: xx = Voltage
Q 60 40 K 7 TO-218 AC (K Package)
TO-218 X – (J Package)
DEVICE TYPE SENSITIVITY
Q : Alternistor Triac H6: 80mA (QI, II, III)
7 : 100mA (QI, II, III)
Q6040K7
VOLTAGE
40 : 400V
60 : 600V PACKAGE TYPE yxxxx
K : TO-218AC Isolated ®
80 : 800V
J : TO-218X Isolated
K0 : 1000V
CURRENT
40 : 40A


4 / 6 / 8 / 10 / 15 Amp Quadracs
QxxxxLTx Series
Description
The Quadrac is an internally triggered Triac designed for

AC switching and phase control applications. It is a Triac
and DIAC in a single package, which saves user expense
by eliminating the need for separate Triac and DIAC
components.
4/6/8/10/15 A QUADRACs
Alternistor type Quadracs are used in circuits requiring high
dv/dt capability.
Agency Approval t3P)4$PNQMJBOU t4VSHFDBQBCJMJUZVQUP

200 A
t(MBTToQBTTJWBUFE
Agency Agency File Number junctions
®
L Package : E71639 t7PMUBHFDBQBCJMJUZVQUP
600 V
Schematic Symbol
Applications

such as lighting and heating. Typical applications are AC
MT2 MT1 solid-state switches, light dimmers, power tools, home/
T Alternistor Quadracs (no snubber required) are used in

Main Features
Internally constructed isolated package is offered for ease
Symbol Value Unit of heat sinking with highest isolation voltage.
IT(RMS) 4 to 15 A
VDRM / VRRM 400 to 600 V
DIAC VBO 33 to 43 V
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 155 QxxxxLTx Series

Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com/series/quadrac.html
http://www.littelfuse.com for current information.
for current information.
4 / 6 / 8 / 10 / 15 Amp Quadracs
Value
Qxx06LTH
Qxx08LTH
Qxx15LTH
Qxx10LTH
Qxx06LT /
Qxx08LT /
Qxx15LT /
Qxx10LT /
Qxx04LT
Symbol Parameter Unit
Qxx04LT: TC = 95°C
IT(RMS) RMS forward current Qxx06LT/Qxx08LT/Qxx10LT: TC = 90°C 4 6 8 10 15 A
Qxx15LT: TC = 80°C
46 65 83 100 167
55 80 100 120 200
I2 t I2t value for fusing tp = 8.3ms 12.5 26.5 41 60 166 A2s
di/dt Critical rate-of-rise of on-state current f = 60Hz; TJ =125°C 50 70 100 A/μs
IGM Peak gate current TJ = 125°C 1.5 A
Note: xx = voltage
Electrical Characteristics (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) – Standard Quadrac
Value
Qxx04LT
Qxx06LT
Qxx08LT
Qxx15LT
Qxx10LT
Symbol Test Conditions Unit
IH IT = 200mA (initial) MAX. 40 50 60 60 70 mA

400V 75 150 175 200 300
VD = VDRM; gate open; TJ=100°C MIN.
600V 50 125 150 175 200
dv/dt V/μs
400V 50 100 120 150 200
600V 50 85 100 120 150
dv/dt(c) di/dt(c) = 0.54 x IT(rms) / ms; TJ = 125°C MIN. 3 4 V/μs
tgt (note 1) TYP. 3 μs
(1) Reference test circuit in figure 10 and waveform in figure 11; CT = 0.1μF with 0.1μs rise time.
Note: xx = voltage
Electrical Characteristics (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) – Alternistor Quadrac
Value
Qxx06LTH
Qxx08LTH
Qxx15LTH
Qxx10LTH
IH IT = 20mA (initial) MAX. 50 50 60 70 mA

400V 575 925
600V 425 775
dv/dt V/μs
400V 450 700
600V 350 600
dv/dt(c) di/dt(c) = 0.54 x IT(rms) / ms; TJ = 125°C MIN. 25 30 V/μs
tgt (note 1) TYP. 3 μs
(1) Reference test circuit in figure 10 and waveform in figure 11; CT = 0.1μF with 0.1μs rise time.
Note: xx = voltage
QxxxxLTx Series 156 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.

4 / 6 / 8 / 10 / 15 Amp Quadracs
Trigger DIAC Specifications

ΔVBO Breakover Voltage Symmetry MAX. 3 V
MIN. 33
VBO Breakover Voltage, forward and reverse V
MAX. 43
[ΔV±] Dynamic Breakback Voltage, forward and reverse (note 1) MIN. 5 V
IBO Peak Breakover Current MAX. 25 uA
CT Trigger Firing Capacitance MAX. 0.1 μF
(1) Reference test circuit in figure 10 and waveform in figure 11.

VTM IT = 1.41 x IT(rms) A; tp = 380μs MAX. 1.6 V
TJ = 25°C 10
IDRM / IRRM VDRM / VRRM TJ = 100°C MAX. 500 μA
TJ = 125°C 2000
Thermal Resistances

Qxx04LT 3.6
Qxx06LT /
3.3
Qxx06LTH
Qxx08LT /
2.8
RR(J-C) Junction to case (AC) Qxx08LTH °C/W
Qxx10LT /
2.6
Qxx10LTH
Qxx15LT /
2.1
Qxx15LTH
RR(J-A) Junction to ambient 50 °C/W
Note : xx = voltage

4 / 6 / 8 / 10 / 15 Amp Quadracs
Figure 1: Normalized DC Holding Current Figure 2: On-State Current vs. On-State Voltage
vs. Junction Temperature (Typical) (4A)
2.0 16

14 TJ = 25°C
1.5 12
Ratio of IH/IH(TJ = 25°C)
10
Qxx04LT
1.0 8
0.5 4
0.0 0
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6
Junction Temperature (TJ) -- °C Instantaneous On-state Voltage (vT) – Volts
Figure 3: On-State Current vs. On-State Voltage Figure 4: Power Dissipation vs. RMS On-State
(Typical) (6A to 15A) Current (Typical) (4A)
50 4.0
45 TJ = 25°C
3.5
40
3.0
35 Qxx15LT
Qxx15LTH
Qxx04LT
[PD(AV)] - (Watts)
30 2.5
25 2.0
20
1.5
15 Qxx06LT/Qxx06LTH
Qxx08LT/Qxx08LTH 1.0
10 Qxx10LT/Qxx10LTH
0.5 LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
5
0 0.0
0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
Instantaneous On-state Voltage (vT) – Volts RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - (Amps)
Figure 5: Power Dissipation vs. RMS On-State Current Figure 6: Maximum Allowable Case Temperature
(Typical) (6A to 15A) vs. RMS On-State Current
18 130

16
120 Qxx08LT CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180°
14 Qxx08LTH
Qxx15LT
12 Qxx15LTH 110
[PD(AV)] - (Watts)
Qxx06LT/Qxx06LTH
Qxx08LT/Qxx08LTH
(TC) - °C
Qxx10LT
10 Qxx10LT/Qxx10LTH Qxx10LTH
100
8 Qxx15LT
Qxx04LT
Qxx15LTH
6 90
4 Qxx06LT
Qxx06LTH
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal 80
0 70
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - (Amps) RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps

4 / 6 / 8 / 10 / 15 Amp Quadracs
1000
Load: Resistive
Qxx15LT/Qxx15LTH Value at Specific Case Temperature
Qxx10LT/Qxx10LTH
100 Notes:
Qxx08LT/Qxx08LTH 1. Gate control may be lost during and immediately
Qxx06LT/Qxx06LTH rated value.
10
Qxx04LT
1
1 10 100 1000
Note: xx = voltage
Figure 8: DIAC VBO Change vs. Junction Temperature
6%
4%
2%
VBO Change -- %
0%
-2%
-4%
-6%
-8%
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
Junction Temperature (TJ) -- °C
Figure 9: Test Circuit Figure 10: Test Circuit Waveform
VC
RL
+VBO
D.U.T. MT2 ΔV+

120 V
60 Hz
VC ΔV-
MT1
CT = 0.1 μF -VBO

4 / 6 / 8 / 10 / 15 Amp Quadracs

TP
Temperature
tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
5°C/second max
tS
Reflow 25
Time
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)

Terminal Finish 1005 Matte Tin-plated
MIL-STD-750: Method 1040, Condition A
High Temperature
Rated VDRM (VAC-peak), 125°C, 1008
Voltage Blocking
UL Recognized epoxy meeting hours
Body Material
flammability classification 94-0 MIL-STD-750: Method 1051
Lead Material Copper Alloy 100 cycles
Biased Temperature & EIA/JEDEC: JESD22-A101
150°C, 1008 hours
Careful selection of the correct device for the application’s Low-Temp Storage -40°C, 1008 hours
operating parameters and environment will go a long way MIL-STD-750: Method 1056
toward extending the operating life of the Thyristor. Good Thermal Shock 0°C to 100°C, 5-minute dwell,
design practice should limit the maximum continuous 10-second transfer, 10 cycles
current through the main terminals to 75% of the device Autoclave EIA/JEDEC: JESD22-A102
rating. Other ways to ensure long life for a power discrete (Pressure Cooker Test) 121°C, 100%RH, 2atm, 168 hours
semiconductor are proper heat sinking and selection of Resistance to MIL-STD-750: Method 2031
voltage ratings for worst case conditions. Overheating, Solder Heat 260°C, 10 seconds
overvoltage (including dv/dt), and surge currents are
Solderability ANSI/J-STD-002, Category 3, Test A
the main killers of semiconductors. Correct mounting,
soldering, and forming of the leads also help protect Lead Bend MIL-STD-750: Method 2036, Condition E

4 / 6 / 8 / 10 / 15 Amp Quadracs

TC MEASURING POINT
Inches Millimeters
E A
O
8.13 Dimension
B A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
AREA (REF.)
C 0.17 in 2 13.36
.526
B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92
D
7.01 C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35

.276
D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75
E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
F
F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
R
G G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61
L
H
H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21
K N
K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
J M
MT1 MT2 T (Trigger) Note: Maximum torque L 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
to be applied to mounting tab
is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm). M 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22
Product Selector
Voltage
400V 600V 800V 1000V
Qxx04LT X X Quadrac TO-220L
Qxx06LTH X X Alternistor Quadrac TO-220L
Note: xx = Voltage

4 / 6 / 8 / 10 / 15 Amp Quadracs
Packing Options

Qxx04LT Qxx04LT 2.2 g Bulk 500
Qxx04LTTP Qxx04LT 2.2 g Tube 500
Qxx06LTH Qxx06LTH 2.2 g Bulk 500
Qxx06LTHTP Qxx06LTH 2.2 g Tube 500
Note: xx = Voltage
Q 60 10 L T H 56 TO-220AB (L Package)
DEVICE TYPE
Q: Quadrac
VOLTAGE RATING
40: 400V TRIAC TYPE
60: 600V (blank): Standard Triac
H: Alternistor Triac Q6010LTH
Trigger
CURRENT RATING T: Internal Diac (33V – 43V)
04: 4A
06: 6A
PACKAGE TYPE
08: 8A
L: TO-220 (Isolated)
10: 10A ®
yxxxx
15: 15A

0.8 Amp Sensitive SCRs
EC103xx & SxSx Series
Description
Excellent unidirectional switches for phase control

applications such as heating and motor speed controls.
Sensitive gate SCRs are easily triggered with microAmps
of current as furnished by sense coils, proximity switches,
and microprocessors.
t3P)4DPNQMJBOU t7PMUBHFDBQBCJMJUZVQ
t(MBTToQBTTJWBUFE to 600 V
20 A
Main Features Applications
Symbol Value Unit

Typical applications are capacitive discharge systems
for strobe lights and gas engine ignition. Also controls
IT(RMS) 0.8 A for power tools, home/brown goods and white goods
appliances.
IGT 12 to 500 μA
0.8 A SCRs
Schematic Symbol
A K
Absolute Maximum Ratings — Sensitive SCRs

IT(RMS) RMS on-state current TC = 75°C 0.8 A
16
20
I 2t I2t Value for fusing tp = 8.3 ms 1.6 A2s
di/dt Critical rate of rise of on-state current f = 60 Hz ; TJ = 110°C 50 A/μs
IGM Peak gate current TJ = 110°C 1 A
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 163 EC103xx & SxSx Series

Please refer to http://www.littelfuse.com or
forcurrent
currentinformation.
information.
Value
Symbol Test Conditions SxS1 SxS2 SxS SxS3 Unit
EC103X1 EC103X2 EC103X EC103X3
IGT MAX. 12 50 200 500 μA
VD = 12V; RL = 60 8
VGT MAX. 0.8 V
400V 20 25 30 40
dv/dt VD = VDRM; RGK = 1kΩ MIN. V/μs
600V 10 10 15 20
VGD VD = VDRM; RL = 3.3 k8; TJ = 110°C MIN. 0.2 0.25 V
tq (1) MAX. 60 50 45 μs
tgt IG = 2 x IGT; PW = 15μs; IT = 1.6A TYP. 2 3 4 5 μs
(1) IT=1A; tp=50μs; dv/dt=5V/μs; di/dt=-5A/μs

VTM IT = 1.2A; tp = 380 μs MAX. 1.7 V
TJ = 25°C 1
IDRM / IRRM VDRM = VRRM TJ = 100°C MAX. 50 μA
TJ = 110°C 100
Thermal Resistances

EC103xy 75
SxSy 60*
RR(J-A) Junction to ambient EC103xy 160 °C/W
Notes: x = voltage, y = sensitivity

* = Mounted on 1 cm2 copper (two-ounce) foil surface
EC103xx & SxSx Series 164 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.

4.0 2.0

3.0 1.5
2.0 1.0
1.0 0.5
0.0 0.0
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110

3.0 10
Instantaneous On-state Current (iT) – Amps TJ = 25°C
2.5
0.8 A SCRs
8
Ratio of IH / IH (TJ = 25°C)
2.0
6
1.5
4
1.0
2
0.5
0.0 0
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6

vs. RMS On-State Current vs. RMS On-State Current
0.7 115
0.6
105
0.5
[PD(AV)] - (Watts)
95
(TC) - °C
0.4
0.3
85
0.2
75
0.1
0.0 65
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps

forcurrent
currentinformation.
information.
vs. Average On-State Current vs. RMS On-State Current
115 120


105 FREE AIR RATING
80
95
(TC) - °C
(TA) - °C
60
85
40
75 20
0
65
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6
Average On-State Current [IT(AVE)] - Amps RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps
Figure 9: Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature

Figure 10: Peak Capacitor Discharge Current
vs. Average On-State Current
120 180



FREE AIR RATING
140 "$
80 120
"$
(TA) - °C
100
60
80 !"$
40
60
#
40
20
20

0
0
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7
1 10 100
Average On-State Current [IT(AVE)] - Amps

Figure 11: Peak Repetitive Sinusoidal Pulse Current
180
160

140
120
"#
100
80
"#
60

40
!"#
20

0
1 10 100


100.0
LOAD: Resistive

10.0 Notes:
rated value.
1.0
0.1
1 10 100 1000
Figure 13: Simple Test Circuit for Gate Trigger Voltage and Current
Reset Note: V1 — 0 V to 10 V dc meter

Normally-closed VGT — 0 V to 1 V dc meter
Pushbutton
IG — 0 mA to 1 mA dc milliammeter
0.8 A SCRs
R1 — 1 k potentiometer
100 To measure gate trigger voltage and current, raise gate
voltage (VGT) until meter reading V1 drops from 6 V to 1 V.
+ Gate trigger voltage is the reading on VGT just prior to V1
D.U.T.
6VDC IGT IN4001 dropping. Gate trigger current IGT Can be computed from
– the relationship
IG R1
V1 100
1k
VGT VGT
(1%)
IGT = IG- ____ Amps
1000
where IG is reading (in amperes) on meter just prior to V1
dropping
Note: IGT may turn out to be a negative quantity (trigger
current flows out from gate lead). If negative current
occurs, IGT value is not a valid reading. Remove 1 k resistor
and use IG as the more correct IGT value. This will occur on
12 μA gate products.

forcurrent
currentinformation.
information.

TP
Temperature
tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
5°C/second max
tS
Reflow 25
Time
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)
100% Matte Tin-plated/Pb-free Solder Test Specifications and Conditions

Terminal Finish
Dipped MIL-STD-750, M-1040, Cond A Applied
AC Blocking
dwell-time
Temperature/
1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C; 85%
Humidity
rel humidity
MIL-STD-750, M-1031,
1008 hours; 150°C
Thermal Shock

Dimensions – TO-92 (E Package)
TC Measuring Point
Inches Millimeters
Dimension
Min Max Min Max
A
A 0.176 0.196 4.47 4.98
B 0.500 - 12.70 -
D 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
E 0.150 - 3.81 -
B F 0.046 0.054 1.16 1.37

G 0.135 0.145 3.43 3.68
H 0.088 0.096 2.23 2.44
J 0.176 0.186 4.47 4.73
Cathode /
K 0.088 0.096 2.23 2.44
MT1 / PIN 1
Anode / MT2 / PIN 3
Gate / PIN 2 L 0.013 0.019 0.33 0.48
E M 0.013 0.017 0.33 0.43
H
M
F
L
D
K
J
Dimensions — Compak (C Package)
0.8 A SCRs
TC / TL Temperature Inches Millimeters
Measurement Point
Dimension
D
M
N A 0.140 0.155 3.56 3.94
P
A C B 0.205 0.220 5.21 5.59

C 0.077 0.083 1.96 2.11
MT1 / Cathode
MT2 / Anode
D 0.166 0.180 4.22 4.57
E 0.036 0.063 0.91 1.60
H F
L
F 0.066 0.083 1.67 2.11
E J
K
G 0.004 0.008 0.10 0.20
G
H 0.077 0.086 1.96 2.18

0.079 0.079 0.079
(2.0) (2.0) (2.0)
J 0.043 0.053 1.09 1.35
0.040
(1.0) K 0.008 0.012 0.20 0.30
0.110 0.030
(2.8) (0.76) L 0.039 0.049 0.99 1.24
M 0.022 0.028 0.56 0.71
Pad Outline
(and millimeters). N 0.027 0.033 0.69 0.84
P 0.052 0.058 1.32 1.47

forcurrent
currentinformation.
information.
Product Selector
Voltage
Part Number Gate Sensitivity Type Package
400V 600V 800V 1000V
EC103 x 1 X X 12μA Sensitive SCR TO-92
EC103 x X X 200μA Sensitive SCR TO-92
S x S1 X X 12μA Sensitive SCR Compak
SxS X X 200μA Sensitive SCR Compak
Note: x = Voltage
Packing Options

EC103xy EC103xy 0.19 g Bulk 2000
EC103xyRP EC103xy 0.19 g Reel Pack 2000
EC103xyAP EC103xy 0.19 g Ammo Pack 2000
SxSyRP SxSy 0.08 g Embossed Carrier 2500
Note: x = Voltage, y = sensitivity
0.236 0.02 (0.5)

0.098 (2.5) MAX
(6.0) 1.26
1.6
(41.0) (32.0)
0.708
(18.0) 0.354
(9.0)
(12.7) 0.1 (2.54)
0.2 (5.08) Gate
14.17(360.0) 0.157 DIA
(4.0)
Flat up
1.97
(50.0)
Dimensions
are in inches

0.236 0.02 (0.5)

(6.0) 0.098 (2.5) MAX
1.27
1.62 (32.2)
(41.2)
0.708
(18.0) 0.354
(9.0)

(12.7) (4.0) DIA
0.2 (5.08) Gate
Flat down
n of Feed
Directio
25 Devices per fold
1.85
(47.0)
12.2
(310.0)
0.8 A SCRs
Dimensions
are in inches
(47.0)
13.3
(338.0)
0.157 Anode / MT2

(4.0)
0.47
(12.0) 0.36
(9.2)
8.0
Gate 0.059 Cover tape
0.315 Cathode / MT1 DIA
(8.0) (1.5)
12.99
0.512 (13.0) Arbor (330.0)
are in inches
(and millimeters).
0.49
(12.4)
Direction of Feed

forcurrent
currentinformation.
information.
Part Numbering System (TO-92) Part Marking System
EC 103 D 1 75 TO-92 (E Package)
DEVICE TYPE
EC103D1
EC: TO-92 SCR Lead Form Dimensions
xx: Lead Form Option ®
yxxxx
CURRENT RATING
103: 0.8A (TO-92)
SENSITIVITY & TYPE

VOLTAGE RATING
D: 400V 1: 12 μ A
M: 600V 2: 50 μ A
[blank]: 200 μ A
3: 500 μ A
Part Numbering System (Compak) Part Marking System (Compak)
S 6 S 1 Compak (C Package)
DEVICE TYPE SENSITIVITY & TYPE S6S1
S: Compak SCR 1: 12 μ A
2: 50 μ A
[blank]: 200 μ A ®
yxxxx
VOLTAGE RATING
4: 400V 3: 500 μ A
6: 600V
CURRENT RATING
S: 0.8A (Compak)

EV Series 0.8 Amp Sensitive SCRs
SxX8xSx Series
Description
New device series offers high static dv/dt and lower turn
off (tq) sensitive SCR with its small die planar construction
design. It is specifically designed for GFCI (Ground Fault
Circuit Interrupter) and Gas Ignition applications. All
SCRs junctions are glass-passivated to ensure long term
reliability and parametric stability.
Features
t3P)4DPNQMJBOU t)JHIEWEUOPJTFJNNVOJUZ
t5ISVIPMFBOETVSGBDF t*NQSPWFEUVSOPGGUJNF Uq)
mount packages < 25 μsec
t4VSHFDVSSFOU t4FOTJUJWFHBUFGPSEJSFDU
Main Features capability > 10Amps microprocessor interface
t#MPDLJOHWPMUBHF
Symbol Value Unit ( VDRM / VRRM )
IT(RMS) 0.8 A capability - up to 800V

Schematic Symbol
IGT 5 to 200 μA
EV 0.8 A SCRs
A
Applications
The SxX8xSx EV series is specifically designed for

GFCI (Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter) and gas ignition G
applications.
K

TO-92 TC = 55°C 0.8 A
IT(RMS) RMS on-state current (full sine wave) SOT-89 TC = 60°C 0.8 A
SOT-223 TL = 60°C 0.8 A
TO-92 TC = 55°C 0.51 A
IT(AV) Average on-state current SOT-89 TC = 60°C 0.51 A
SOT-223 TL = 60°C 0.51 A
TO-92 F= 50Hz 8 A
Non repetitive surge peak on-state current
ITSM SOT-89
(Single cycle, TJ initial = 25°C) F= 60Hz 10 A
SOT-223
tp = 10 ms F = 50 Hz 0.32 A2s
I 2t I2t Value for fusing
tp = 8.3 ms F = 60 Hz 0.41 A2s
TO-92
di/dt Critical rate of rise of on-state current IG = 10mA SOT-89 TJ = 125°C 50 A/μs
SOT-223
IGM Peak Gate Current tp = 10 μs TJ = 125°C 1.0 A
PG(AV) Average gate power dissipation — TJ = 125°C 0.1 W
Tstg Storage junction temperature range — — -40 to 150 °C
TJ Operating junction temperature range — — -40 to 125 °C
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 173 SxX8xSx Series

Value
Symbol Description Test Conditions Limit Unit
SxX8yS1 SxX8yS2 SxX8yS
VD = 6V MIN. 0.5 1 15 μA
IGT DC Gate Trigger Current
RL = 100 Ω MAX. 5 50 200 μA
VD = 6V
VGT DC Gate Trigger Voltage MAX. 0.8 V
RL = 100 Ω
VGRM Peak Reverse Gate Voltage IRG = 10μA MIN. 5 V
IH Holding Current RGK = 1 KΩ MAX. 5 mA

TJ = 125°C
Critical Rate-of-Rise of VD = VDRM /VRRM
(dv/dt)s Exp. Waveform MIN. 75 V/μs
Off-State Voltage
RGK =1 kΩ
TJ = 25°C @ 600 V
tq Turn-Off Time MAX. 30 25 25 μs
RGK =1 kΩ
IG=10mA
tgt Turn-On Time PW = 15μsec MAX. 2.0 2.0 2.0 μs
IT = 1.6A(pk)
Note: x = voltage, y = package

VTM Peak On-State Voltage ITM = 1.6A (pk) MAX. 1.70 V
TJ = 25°C @ VD = VDRM
MAX. 3 μA
RGK =1 kΩ
IDRM Off-State Current, Peak Repetitive
TJ = 125°C @ VD = VDRM
MAX. 500 μA
RGK =1 kΩ
Thermal Resistances

TO-92 75 °C/W
Rth(j-c) Junction to case (AC) IT = 0.8A (RMS) 1 SOT-223 30 °C/W

SOT-89 50 °C/W
TO-92 150 °C/W
Rth(j-a) Junction to ambient IT = 0.8A (RMS) 1 SOT-223 60 °C/W

SOT-89 90 °C/W
1
SxX8xSx Series 174 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.

Figure 1: Normalized DC Gate Trigger Current For All Figure 2: Normalized DC Holding Current
Quadrants vs. Junction Temperature vs. Junction Temperature
2.0 4.0
1.5
IGT (TJ = 25°C)
3.0
IH (TJ = 25°C)
IGT
IH
1.0
2.0
Ratio of
Ratio of
0.5
1.0
0.0
0.0
-40 -15 +25 +65 +105 +125 -55 -35 -15 +5 +25 +45 +65 +85 +105 +125
Junction Temperature (TJ) - °C Junction Temperature (TJ) - °C
Figure 3: Normalized DC Gate Trigger Voltage Figure 4: Power Dissipation (Typical)

vs. Junction Temperature vs. RMS On-State Current
1.0 0.8
Average On-state Power Dissipation CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal
0.9 0.7 LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
Gate Trigger Voltage (VGT) - V
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180o
EV 0.8 A SCRs
0.8 0.6
[PD(AV)] - Watts
0.7 0.5
0.6 0.4
0.5 0.3
0.4 0.2
0.3 0.1
0.2 0.0
-40 -25 -10 +5 +20 +35 +50 +65 +80 +95 +110 +125 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8
Junction Temperature (TJ) - °C RMS On-state Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps
Figure 5: Maximum Allowable Case Temperature

vs. On-State Current
130
120 CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180o

CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as
110
SOT-223 & SOT-89

100
(TC) - oC
90
TO-92
80
70
60
50
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8

20
Load: Resistive
Peak Surge (Non-repetitive) On-State
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)]: Max Rated Value at

10 Specific Case Temperature
9
Current (IT S M) – Amps .
8
7 Notes:
4 temperature has returned to steady-state rated value.
3
0.8
AD
2 evi
ces
1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 20 30 40 60 80 100 200 300 400 600 1000
Surge Current Duration - Full Cycle

TP
Temperature

tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
5°C/second max
tS
Reflow
Time
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)


AC Blocking
dwell-time
Temperature/
1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C; 85%
Humidity
rel humidity
High Temp Storage
1008 hours; 150°C
Low-Temp Storage 1008 hours; -40°C
operating parameters and environment will go a long way
Thermal Shock
transfer time between temperature
EV 0.8 A SCRs

Dimension
Min Max Min Max
A A 0.176 0.196 4.47 4.98
B 0.500 12.70
D 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
E 0.150 3.81
F 0.046 0.054 1.16 1.37
B G 0.135 0.145 3.43 3.68

H 0.088 0.096 2.23 2.44
J 0.176 0.186 4.47 4.73
K 0.088 0.096 2.23 2.44
Cathode / L 0.013 0.019 0.33 0.48
MT1 / PIN 1
Anode / MT2 / PIN 3 M 0.013 0.017 0.33 0.43
Gate / PIN 2
All leads insulated from case. Case is electrically nonconductive.
E
G
H
M
F
L
D
K
J

Inches Millimeters
Dimensions
A 0.248 0.256 0.264 6.30 6.50 6.70
B 0.130 0.138 0.146 3.30 3.50 3.70
C — — 0.071 — — 1.80
3.3
(0.130”)
D 0.001 — 0.004 0.02 — 0.10
E 0.114 0.118 0.124 2.90 3.00 3.15
1.5
(0.059”)
F 0.024 0.027 0.034 0.60 0.70 0.85
1.2
(0.047”) 2.3 6.4 G — 0.090 — — 2.30 —
(0.091”) (0.252”)
(3x) H — 0.181 — — 4.60 —

1.5
(0.059”) I 0.264 0.276 0.287 6.70 7.00 7.30
4.6
(0.181”)
J 0.009 0.010 0.014 0.24 0.26 0.35
K 10° MAX
A Tc Measuring Point
J C
B
D
F Inches Millimeters
Dimension
G Min Typ Max Min Typ Max
Pad Layout for SOT-89 A 0.173 — 0.181 4.40 — 4.60

(2.21)
.087
B 0.090 — 0.102 2.29 — 2.60
(1.12) C 0.055 — 0.063 1.40 — 1.60

.044
D 0.155 — 0.167 3.94 — 4.25

(3.91)
.154 E 0.035 — 0.047 0.89 — 1.20
(1.19)
.047
F 0.056 — 0.062 1.42 — 1.57
(0.91)
.036
G 0.115 — 0.121 2.92 — 3.07
(1.63) (1.63) H 0.014 — 0.017 0.35 — 0.44

.064 .064

I 0.014 — 0.019 0.36 — 0.48
J 0.064 — 0.072 1.62 — 1.83

Product Selector
Voltage
400V 600V 800V
S4X8ES X — — 200 μA TO-92
S6X8ES — X — 200 μA TO-92
S8X8ES — — X 200 μA TO-92
S4X8TS X — — 200 μA SOT-223
S6X8TS — X — 200 μA SOT-223
S8X8TS — — X 200 μA SOT-223
S4X8BS X — — 200 μA SOT-89
S6X8BS — X — 200 μA SOT-89
S4X8ES1 X — — 5 μA TO-92
S6X8ES1 — X — 5 μA TO-92
S8X8ES1 — — X 5 μA TO-92
S4X8TS1 X — — 5 μA SOT-223
S6X8TS1 — X — 5 μA SOT-223
S8X8TS1 — — X 5 μA SOT-223
S4X8ES2 X — — 50 μA TO-92
S6X8ES2 — X — 50 μA TO-92
S8X8ES2 — — X 50 μA TO-92
S4X8TS2 X — — 50 μA SOT-223
EV 0.8 A SCRs
S6X8TS2 — X — 50 μA SOT-223
S8X8TS2 — — X 50 μA SOT-223
Packing Options

SxX8ESy SxX8ESy 0.170g Bulk 2500
SxX8ESyAP SxX8ESy 0.170g Ammo Pack 2000
SxX8ESyRP SxX8ESy 0.170g Tape & Reel 2000
SxX8TSyRP SxX8TSy 0.120g Tape & Reel 1000
SxX8BSRP xX8 0.053g Tape & Reel 1000
Note: x = voltage, y = gate sensitivity

0.236 0.02 (0.5)

0.098 (2.5) MAX
(6.0) 1.26
1.6
(41.0) (32.0)
0.708
(18.0) 0.354
(9.0)
0.5 MT2 / Anode
(12.7) 0.1 (2.54) MT1 / Cathode
0.2 (5.08) Gate
0.157 DIA
14.17(360.0) (4.0)
Flat up
1.97
(50.0)
Dimensions
are in inches
0.236 0.02 (0.5)

(6.0) 0.098 (2.5) MAX
1.27
1.62 (32.2)
(41.2)
0.708
(18.0)
0.354
(9.0)

(12.7) (4.0) DIA
0.2 (5.08) Gate
Flat down
n of Feed
Directio
25 Devices per fold
1.85
(47.0)
12.2
(310.0)
Dimensions
are in inches
(47.0)
13.3
(338.0)

Ø1.5 mm 4 mm 8 mm 2 mm
ANODE
1.75 mm
5.5 mm
12 mm
GATE ANODE CATHODE
180 mm
13 mm Abor
Hole Diameter
13.4 mm
DIRECTION OF FEED
SOT-89 Reel Pack (RP1) Specifications
EV 0.8 A SCRs
Ф 1.5mm 4mm 8mm 2mm CATHODE
ANODE
1.75mm
5.5mm
12mm
ANODE GATE
180 mm
13 mm Abor
Hole Diameter
13.4 mm
DIRECTION OF FEED

1.5 mm 4 mm 8 mm 2 mm
A / MT2
1.75 mm
5.5 mm
12 mm
180 mm
13 mm Abor
Hole Diameter
13.4 mm
S xX8 x xx xx DC
Date Code
PACKING TYPE (2 Digits Min.)
SERIES Blank: Bulk Pack Number = Year
S: SCR RP: Reel Pack (TO-92) Letter = Month
Embossed Carrier Pack (SOT-223)
VOLTAGE
Embossed Carrier Pack (SOT-89)
4: 400V
RP1: Embossed Carrier Pack (SOT-89)
6: 600V
(alternate orientation)
8: 800V A
AP: Ammo Pack (TO-92)
CURRENT SENSITIVITY & TYPE
X8: 0.8A S1: 5μA Sensitive SCR K
K G
S2: 50μA Sensitive SCR A
A
S: 200μA Sensitive SCR
G
For pinout information, please refer to
PACKAGE TYPE
Schematic Symbol section of this document.
E: TO-92
T: SOT-223
B: SOT-89

1 Amp Standard SCRs
Sx01E & SxN1 Series
Description
Excellent for lower current heat, lamp, and audible alarm

controls for home goods.
Standard phase control SCRs are triggered with few
milliamperes of current at less than 1.5V potential.
30 A
Applications
Main Features
Typical applications are AC solid-state switches,
Symbol Value Unit fluidlevel sensors, strobes, and capacitive-discharge
ignition systems.
IT(RMS) 1 A
IGT 10 mA
1.0A SCRs
Schematic Symbol
A K
Absolute Maximum Ratings — Standard SCRs

IT(RMS) RMS on-state current TC = 90°C 1 A
25
30
di/dt Critical rate of rise of on-state current f = 60Hz ; TJ = 125°C 50 A/μs
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 183 Sx01E & SxN1 Series

1 Amp Standard SCRs

MAX. 10
IGT mA
VD = 12V; RL = 60 8 MIN. 1
VGT MAX. 1.5 V
VD = VDRM; gate open; TJ = 100°C 20
dv/dt MIN. V/μs
VD = VDRM; gate open; TJ = 125°C 40
VGD VD = VDRM; RL = 3.3 k8; TJ = 125°C MIN. 0.2 V
tq (1) MAX. 35 μs
tgt IG = 2 x IGT; PW = 15μs; IT = 2A TYP. 2 μs

VTM IT = 2A; tp = 380 μs MAX. 1.6 V
TJ = 25°C 10
IDRM / IRRM VDRM = VRRM TJ = 100°C MAX. 200 μA
TJ = 125°C 500
Thermal Resistances

Sx01E 50
SxN1 35*
RR(J-A) Junction to ambient Sx01E 145 °C/W
Notes : x = voltage
* = Mounted on 1 cm2 copper (two-ounce) foil surface
Sx01E & SxN1 Series 184 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.

1 Amp Standard SCRs
2.0 2.0

1.5 1.5
1.0 1.0
0.5 0.5
0.0 0.0
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125

2.0 25
TJ = 25°C
1.0A SCRs
20
1.5
Ratio of IH/IH (TJ = 25°C)
15
1.0
10
0.5
5
0.0 0
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6

130
Average On-State Power Dissipation [PD(AV)] - (Watts)
1.0
0.9 125
0.8 120
0.7 115
0.6 110
0.5 105
0.4 100
0.3 95
0.2 90
0.1 85 LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
0.0 80
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps

1 Amp Standard SCRs
130
Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature (TA) - °C

120
120 FREE AIR RATING
115
80
110
105 60
100
40
95
90
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal 20

80 0
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8

120 100

Peak Discharge Current (ITM) - Amps

FREE AIR RATING
80
(TA) - °C
60 10
40
ITRM
20
tW
0
1
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.5 1.0 10.0 50.0
Average On-State Current [IT(AVE)] - Amps Pulse Current Duration (tW) - ms
Figure 11: Peak Capacitor Discharge Current Derating
1.2
1.0
Normalized Peak Current
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
0 25 50 75 100 125 150

1 Amp Standard SCRs
100.0
LOAD: Resistive
10.0 Notes:
rated value.
1.0
0.1
1 10 100 1000

TP
1.0A SCRs
Temperature

tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
5°C/second max
tS
Reflow 25
Time
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)

1 Amp Standard SCRs

AC Blocking
dwell-time
Temperature/
1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C; 85%
Humidity
rel humidity
MIL-STD-750, M-1031,
1008 hours; 150°C
Thermal Shock

Dimension
Min Max Min Max
A A 0.176 0.196 4.47 4.98
B 0.500 12.70
D 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
E 0.150 3.81
F 0.046 0.054 1.16 1.37
B G 0.135 0.145 3.43 3.68
H 0.088 0.096 2.23 2.44
J 0.176 0.186 4.47 4.73
K 0.088 0.096 2.23 2.44
Cathode / L 0.013 0.019 0.33 0.48
MT1 / PIN 1
Anode / MT2 / PIN 3 M 0.013 0.017 0.33 0.43
Gate / PIN 2
All leads insulated from case. Case is electrically nonconductive.
E
G
H
M
F
L
D
K
J

1 Amp Standard SCRs
Dimensions - Compak (C Package)

TC / TL Temperature
Measurement Point Inches Millimeters
Dimension
D
M
N
A 0.140 0.155 3.56 3.94
P
B 0.205 0.220 5.21 5.59
A C
C 0.077 0.083 1.96 2.11
D 0.166 0.180 4.22 4.57
MT1 / Cathode
E 0.036 0.063 0.91 1.60
MT2 / Anode
F 0.066 0.083 1.67 2.11
G 0.004 0.008 0.10 0.20
H F
L H 0.077 0.086 1.96 2.18
E J J 0.043 0.053 1.09 1.35
K G
K 0.008 0.012 0.20 0.30
0.079 0.079 0.079
(2.0) (2.0) (2.0) L 0.039 0.049 0.99 1.24
M 0.022 0.028 0.56 0.71
0.040
(1.0) N 0.027 0.033 0.69 0.84
0.110 0.030
(2.8) (0.76) P 0.052 0.058 1.32 1.47

(and millimeters).
Pad Outline
1.0A SCRs
Product Selector
Voltage
400V 600V 800V 1000V
Sx01E X X 10mA Standard SCR TO-92
SxN1 X X 10mA Standard SCR Compak
Note: x = Voltage
Packing Options

Sx01E Sx01E 0.19 g Bulk 2000
Sx01ERP Sx01E 0.19 g Reel Pack 2000
Sx01EAP Sx01E 0.19 g Ammo Pack 2000
SxN1RP SxN1 0.08 g Embossed Carrier 2500
Note: x = Voltage

1 Amp Standard SCRs
0.236 0.02 (0.5)

0.098 (2.5) MAX
(6.0) 1.26
1.6
(41.0) (32.0)
0.708
(18.0) 0.354
(9.0)
(12.7) 0.1 (2.54)
0.2 (5.08) Gate
14.17(360.0) 0.157 DIA
(4.0)
Flat up
1.97
(50.0)
Dimensions
are in inches
0.236 0.02 (0.5)

(6.0) 0.098 (2.5) MAX
1.27
1.62 (32.2)
(41.2)
0.708
(18.0) 0.354
(9.0)

(12.7) (4.0) DIA
0.2 (5.08) Gate
Flat down
n of Feed
Directio
25 Devices per fold
1.85
(47.0)
12.2
(310.0)
Dimensions
are in inches
(47.0)
13.3
(338.0)

1 Amp Standard SCRs
0.157 Anode / MT2

(4.0)
0.47
(12.0) 0.36
(9.2)
8.0
0.315 Cathode / MT1
(8.0) (1.5)
12.99
0.512 (13.0) Arbor (330.0)
are in inches
(and millimeters).
0.49
(12.4)
Direction of Feed
1.0A SCRs
S 6 01 E 75 TO-92 (E Package) Compak (C Package)

DEVICE TYPE
S: SCR S6N1
Lead Form Dimensions S601E
® yxxxx
®
yxxxx
SENSITIVITY & TYPE
VOLTAGE RATING
4: 400V [blank]: 10 mA (TO-92)
6: 600V 1: 10 mA (Compak)

01: 1A (TO-92) E: TO-92 SCR
N: 1A (Compak) N: Compak


TCR22-x Series
Description

20 A
Symbol Value Unit

Typical applications are capacitive discharge systems
for strobe lights and gas engine ignition. Also controls
IT(RMS) 1.5 A for power tools, home/brown goods and white goods
appliances.
IGT 200 μA
1.5A SCRs
Schematic Symbol
A K

IT(RMS) RMS on-state current TC = 40°C 1.5 A
16
20
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 193 TCR22-x Series


IGT MAX. 200 μA
VD = 6V; RL = 100 8
VGT MAX. 0.8 V
400V 40
dv/dt VD = VDRM; RGK = 1kΩ MIN. V/μs
600V 30
VGRM IGR = 10μA MIN. 6 V
tq (1) MAX. 50 μs
tgt IG = 2 x IGT; PW = 15μs; IT = 3A TYP. 3.5 μs

VTM IT = 3A; tp = 380 μs MAX. 1.5 V
400V 1
TJ = 25°C
IDRM / IRRM VDRM = VRRM 600V MAX. 2 μA
TJ = 110°C 100
Thermal Resistances

RR(J-C) Junction to case (AC) 50 °C/W
RR(J-A) Junction to ambient 160 °C/W
TCR22-x Series 194 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.

4.0 2.0

3.0 1.5
2.0 1.0
1.0 0.5
0.0 0.0
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110
Figure 3: Normalized DC Holding Current Figure 4: Normalized DC Latching Current

3.0 3.0
2.5 2.5
1.5A SCRs
Ratio of IL / IL(TJ = 25°C)
Ratio of IH/IH (TJ = 25°C)
2.0 2.0
1.5 1.5
1.0 1.0
0.5 0.5
0.0 0.0
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110
Figure 5: On-State Current vs. On-State Figure 6: Power Dissipation (Typical)

Voltage (Typical) vs. RMS On-State Current
10 1.5
TJ = 25°C
1.0
[PD(AV)] - (Watts)
4
0.5
0 0.0
0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5

vs. RMS On-State Current vs. Average On-State Current
115 115

105 105
95 95
85 85
(TC) - °C
(TC) - °C
75 75
65 65
55 55
45 LOAD: Resistive or Inductive 45 LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180° CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180°
35 35
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps Average On-State Current [IT(AVE)] - Amps
120 120

CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180° 100 CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180°
100
FREE AIR RATING FREE AIR RATING
80 80
(TA) - °C
(TA) - °C
60 60
40 40
20 20
0 0
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6
Figure 11: Peak Repetitive Capacitor Discharge Current Figure 12: Peak Repetitive Sinusoidal Pulse Current
180 180
160 160

140 "$ 140
120
120
"$ "#
100
100
80 !"$
80
"#
60
60
#
40
40
!"#
20
20

0
0
1 10 100
1 10 100


100.0
LOAD: Resistive
10.0
Notes:
1.0 rated value.
0.1
1 10 100 1000

Pushbutton IG — 0 mA to 1 mA dc milliammeter
1.5A SCRs
To measure gate trigger voltage and current, raise gate
100
6VDC
D.U.T. dropping. Gate trigger current IGT Can be computed from
IGT IN4001
– the relationship
IG R1
V1 100
1k VGT
VGT
(1%) IGT = IG- ____ Amps
1000
dropping


TP
Temperature
tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
5°C/second max
tS
Reflow 25
Time
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)
100% Matt Tin-plated/Pb-free Solder Test Specifications and Conditions

Terminal Finish
AC Blocking
dwell-time
Temperature/
1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C; 85%
Humidity
rel humidity
MIL-STD-750, M-1031,
1008 hours; 150°C
Thermal Shock


TC Measuring Point
Inches Millimeters
Dimension
Min Max Min Max
A
A 0.176 0.196 4.47 4.98
B 0.500 12.70
D 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
E 0.150 3.81
B F 0.046 0.054 1.16 1.37

G 0.135 0.145 3.43 3.68
H 0.088 0.096 2.23 2.44
J 0.176 0.186 4.47 4.73
Cathode /
MT1 / PIN 1
K 0.088 0.096 2.23 2.44
Anode / MT2 / PIN 3
Gate / PIN 2 L 0.013 0.019 0.33 0.48
E M 0.013 0.017 0.33 0.43
H
M
F
L
D
K
J
Product Selector
1.5A SCRs
Voltage
400V 600V 800V 1000V
TCR22-6 X 200μA Sensitive SCR TO-92
TCR22-8 X 200μA Sensitive SCR TO-92
Note: x = Voltage
Packing Options

TCR22-x TCR22-x 0.19 g Bulk 2000
TCR22-xRP TCR22-x 0.19 g Reel Pack 2000
TCR22-xAP TCR22-x 0.19 g Ammo Pack 2000
Note: x = Voltage
TCR 22 8 75 TO-92 (E Package)

DEVICE TYPE LEAD FORM DIMENSIONS TCR22-8
TCR: SCR xx: Lead Form Option
®
yxxxx
CURRENT RATING VOLTAGE RATING
22: 1.5A 6: 400V
8: 600V

0.236 0.02 (0.5)

0.098 (2.5) MAX
(6.0) 1.26
1.6
(41.0) (32.0)
0.708
(18.0) 0.354
(9.0)
(12.7) 0.1 (2.54)
0.2 (5.08) Gate
14.17(360.0) 0.157 DIA
(4.0)
Flat up
1.97
(50.0)
Dimensions
are in inches
0.236 0.02 (0.5)

(6.0) 0.098 (2.5) MAX
1.27
1.62 (32.2)
(41.2)
0.708
(18.0) 0.354
(9.0)

(12.7) (4.0) DIA
0.2 (5.08) Gate
Flat down
n of F eed
Directio
25 Devices per fold
1.85
(47.0)
12.2
(310.0)
Dimensions
are in inches
(47.0)
13.3
(338.0)

Sx02xS Series
Description
New 1.5 Amp sensitive gate SCR series offers high static
dv/dt with low turn off time (tq) through small die planar
construction design. All SCR’s junctions are glass-
passivated to ensure long term reliability and parametric
stability.
Features
t3P)4DPNQMJBOU t)JHIEWEUOPJTFJNNVOJUZ
t5ISVIPMFBOETVSGBDF t*NQSPWFEUVSOPGG
mount packages time (tq) < 35 μsec.
t4VSHF t4FOTJUJWFHBUFGPSEJSFDU
capability > 15Amps microprocessor interface
Main Features
t#MPDLJOHWPMUBHF
Symbol Value Unit (VDRM / VRRM )
capability — up to 600V
IT(RMS) 1.5 A
Schematic Symbol
IGT 200 μA
EV 1.5A SCRs
A
Applications
The Sx02xS EV series is specifically designed for Gas

G
Ignition applications that require high pulse surge current
capability. K
RMS on-state current TO-92 TC = 65°C

IT(RMS) 1.5 A
(full sine wave) SOT-223 TL = 95°C
TO-92 TC = 65°C
IT(AV) Average on-state current 0.95 A
SOT-223 TC = 95°C
F = 50 Hz 12.5
Non repetitive surge peak on-state current TO-92
ITSM A
(Single cycle, TJ initial = 25°C) SOT-223
F = 60 Hz 15.0
tp = 10 ms F = 50 Hz 0.78
I2t I2t Value for fusing A2s
tp = 8.3 ms F = 60 Hz 0.93
TO-92
di/dt Critical rate of rise of on-state current IG = 10mA TJ = 125°C 50 A/μs
SOT-223
IGM Peak gate current tp = 10 μs TJ = 125°C 1.0 A
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 201 Sx02xS Series

Sx02xS
Symbol Description Test Conditions Unit
Min Max
IGT DC Gate Trigger Current 15 200 μA

VD = 12V
RL = 60 Ω
VGT DC Gate Trigger Voltage — 0.8 V
VGRM Peak Reverse Gate Voltage IRG = 10μA 5 — V
IH Holding Current RGK = 1 kΩ — 5 mA
TJ = 125°C
Critical Rate-of-Rise of VD = VDRM / VRRM
(dv/dt)s 25 — V/μs
RGK = 1 kΩ
TJ = 125°C @ 600 V
tq Turn-Off Time — 35 μs
RGK = 1 kΩ
IG = 10mA
tgt Turn-On Time PW = 15μsec — 3 μs
IT = 3.0A (pk)
Value
Symbol Description Test Conditions Unit
Min Max
VTM Peak On-State Voltage ITM = 3.0A (pk) — 1.70 V
TJ = 25°C @ VD= VDRM

— 5 μA
RGK = 1 kΩ
IDRM Off-State Current, Peak Repetitive
TJ = 125°C @ VD= VDRM
— 500 μA
RGK = 1 kΩ
Thermal Resistances

TO-92 50
SOT-223 25
TO-92 160
SOT-223 60
1
Sx02xS Series 202 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.

Figure 1: Normalized DC Gate Trigger Current Figure 2: Normalized DC Holding Current

2.5
2.0
Normalized Gate: Trigger Current
2.0

1.5

IGT @ Tj / IGT@ 25ºC
1.5
1.0
1.0
0.5
0.5
0.0 0.0
-40 -25 -10 +5 +20 +35 +50 +65 +80 +95 +110 +125
-40 -25 -10 +5 +20 +35 +50 +65 +80 +95 +110 +125

Figure 3: Normalized DC Gate Trigger Voltage Figure 4: Power Dissipation (Typical)

1.5
1.5
Average Power Dissipation, PD (Watts)
Normalized Gate: Trigger Voltage
EV 1.5A SCRs
(VGT @ Tj / VGT @ 25ºC)
1.0
1.0
0.5
0.5
-40 -25 -10 +5 +20 +35 +50 +65 +80 +95 +110 +125 0.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5
RMS On-state Current [IT(RMS)] (Amps)
Figure 5: Maximum Allowable Case Temperature

130
Max Allowable Case Temperature, TC (Celsius)
120
SOT-223
110
100
TO-92
90
80

60 CASE TEMPERATURE: Measured as
50
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5
RMS On-state Current [IT (RMS)] (Amps)

20 Supply Frequency: 60Hz Sinusoidal

Load: Resistive
15 RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)]: Max Rated Value at

12
10
9 Notes:
Current (ITSM) – Amps.

5 temperature has returned to steady-state rated value.
1.5
4 AD
evic
es
1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 20 30 40 60 80 100 200 300 400 600 1000

TP
Temperature

tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
5°C/second max
tS
Reflow
Time
°C
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)


AC Blocking
dwell-time
Temperature/
1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C; 85%
Humidity
rel humidity
High Temp Storage
1008 hours; 150°C
Thermal Shock
EV 1.5A SCRs
A TC measuring point Inches Millimeters

Dimensions
B
A 0.175 — 0.205 4.450 — 5.200
SEATING
B 0.170 — 0.210 4.320 — 5.330
PLANE
C 0.500 — — 12.700 — —
C D 0.135 0.165 — 3.430 4.190 —
E 0.125 — 0.165 3.180 — 4.190
F 0.080 0.095 0.105 2.040 2.400 2.660
G 0.016 — 0.021 0.407 — 0.533

G
H H 0.045 0.050 0.055 1.150 1.270 1.390
H
I 0.095 0.100 0.105 2.420 2.540 2.660
D
J 0.015 — 0.020 0.380 — 0.500
G
J F

Inches Millimeters
Pad Layout for SOT-223 Dimensions
3.3
(0.130”)
A 0.248 0.256 0.264 6.30 6.50 6.70
B 0.130 0.138 0.146 3.30 3.50 3.70

1.5
(0.059”)
C — — 0.071 — — 1.80
1.2
(0.047”) 2.3
(0.091”)
6.4
(0.252”)
D 0.001 — 0.004 0.02 — 0.10
(3x)
E 0.114 0.118 0.124 2.90 3.00 3.15
1.5
(0.059”)
F 0.024 0.027 0.034 0.60 0.70 0.85
4.6
(0.181”)
G — 0.090 — — 2.30 —
Dimensions in Millimeters (Inches) H — 0.181 — — 4.60 —
I 0.264 0.276 0.287 6.70 7.00 7.30
J 0.009 0.010 0.014 0.24 0.26 0.35
K 10° MAX
Product Selector
Voltage
400V 600V
S402ES X — 200μA TO-92
S602ES — X 200μA TO-92
S402TS X — 200μA SOT-223
S602TS — X 200μA SOT-223
Packing Options

Sx02ES Sx02ES 0.170 g Bulk 2500
Sx02ESAP Sx02ES 0.170 g Ammo Pack 2000
Sx02ESRP Sx02ES 0.170 g Tape & Reel 2000
Sx02TSRP Sx02TS 0.120 g Tape & Reel 1000
Note: x = voltage

0.236 0.02 (0.5)

0.098 (2.5) MAX
(6.0) 1.26
1.6
(41.0) (32.0)
0.708
(18.0) 0.354
(9.0)
0.5 MT2 / Anode
(12.7) 0.1 (2.54) MT1 / Cathode
0.2 (5.08) Gate
0.157 DIA
14.17(360.0) (4.0)
Flat up
1.97
(50.0)
Dimensions
are in inches
EV 1.5A SCRs
0.236 0.02 (0.5)
(6.0) 0.098 (2.5) MAX
1.27
1.62 (32.2)
(41.2)
0.708
(18.0)
0.354
(9.0)

(12.7) (4.0) DIA
0.2 (5.08) Gate
Flat down
n of Feed
Directio
25 Devices per fold
1.85
(47.0)
12.2
(310.0)
Dimensions
are in inches
(47.0)
13.3
(338.0)

1.5 mm 4 mm 8 mm 2 mm
A / MT2
1.75 mm
5.5 mm
12 mm
180 mm
13 mm Abor
Hole Diameter
13.4 mm
S x 02 x xx xx
DC
SCR SERIES PACKING TYPE Date Code
(2 Digits Min.)
Blank: Bulk Number = Year
RP: Reel Pack (TO-92) Letter = Month
VOLTAGE : Embossed Carrier Pack

4: 400V (SOT-223)
6: 600V AP: Ammo Pack (TO-92)
CURRENT SENSITIVITY
02: 1.5A S: 200μA Sensitive SCR
PACKAGE TYPE
E: TO-92
T: SOT-223

4 Amp Sensitive SCRs
Sxx04xSx Series
Description

30 A
Symbol Value Unit

Typical applications are capacitive discharge systems for
strobe lights, nailers, staplers and gas engine ignition. Also
IT(RMS) 4 A controls for power tools, home/brown goods and white
goods appliances.
IGT 50 to 500 μA
4.0A SCRs
Schematic Symbol
A K

16
20
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 209 Sxx04xSx Series


25
30
Electrical Characteristics — (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified)
Value
Sxx04xS1 Sxx04xS2
IGT MAX. 50 200 μA
VD = 6V; RL = 100 8; RGK = 1kohm
VGT MAX. 0.8 V
dv/dt VD = VDRM; RGK = 1kΩ TYP. 8 V/μs
IH IT = 20mA (initial); RGK = 1kohm MAX. 4 6 mA
tq (1) MAX. 50 μs
tgt IG = 2 x IGT; PW = 15μs; IT = 8A TYP. 3 4 μs
Notes :
xx = voltage, x = package

VTM Sxx04xSy IT = 8A; tp = 380 μs MAX. 1.6 V
TJ = 25°C 2
IDRM / IRRM VDRM / VRRM - RGK = 1kohm MAX. μA
TJ = 110°C 100
Note : xx or z = voltage, x = package, y = sensitivity
Thermal Resistances

Sxx04VSy 3.8
Sxx04DSy 3.0
RR(J-A) Junction to ambient Sxx04VSy 85 °C/W
Notes: xx = voltage, y = sensitivity
Sxx04xSx Series 210 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.

4.0 2.0
Ratio of IGT / IGT(TJ = 25°C)
Ratio of VGT / VGT(TJ = 25°C)

3.0 1.5
2.0 1.0
1.0 0.5
0.0 0.0
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110
Figure 3: Normalized DC Holding Current Figure 4: Normalized DC Latching Current

3.0 3.0
2.5 2.5
4.0A SCRs
Ratio of IH / IH(TJ = 25°C)
Ratio of IL / IL(TJ = 25°C)
2.0 2.0
1.5 1.5
1.0 1.0
0.5 0.5
0.0 0.0
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110
Figure 5: On-State Current vs. On-State Figure 6: Power Dissipation (Typical)

Voltage (Typical) vs. RMS On-State Current
25 5.5
5.0
Average On-State Power Dissipation [PD(AV)] - (Watts)
TJ = 25°C
4.5
20
4.0
3.5
15
3.0
Sxx04VSy 2.5
Sxx04DSy
10
2.0
Sxx04VSy
1.5 Sxx04DSy
5 1.0
0.5
0 0.0
0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
Instantaneous On-state Voltage (v) – Volts RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - (Amps)
Note: xx or z = voltage, y = sensitivity

115 115
110 110
Sxx04VSy Sxx04VSy
105
Maximum Allowable Case

105
Sxx04DSy Sxx04DSy
Temperature (TC) - °C
100 100
95 95
90 90
85 85
80 80
75 LOAD: Resistive or Inductive 75 LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
70 70
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0
120 120

CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180° 100 CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180°
100
Maximum Allowable Ambient

Temperature (TA) -°C
80 80
(TA) -°C
60 60
Sxx04VSy Sxx04VSy
40 40
20 20
0 0
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4
Figure 11: Peak Repetitive Capacitor Discharge Current Figure 12: Peak Repetitive Sinusoidal Pulse Current
180
180
Peak Discharge Current (ITM) -Amps
160
Peak Discharge Current (I TM) - Amps
160
140 140
1 Hz
120 120
12 Hz 1 Hz
100 100
80 60 Hz 80
12 Hz
60 60
ITM
ITRM
40 40
60 Hz
20 20
tW
tW
0 0
1 10 100 1 10 100
Pulse Current Duration (tW) - μs Pulse Current Duration (tW) - μs

100.0
LOAD: Resistive
Sxx04VSy RMS On-State Current: [IT(RMS)]: Maximum Rated
Sxx04DSy Value at Specified Case Temperature

10.0
Notes:
1.0 rated value.
0.1
1 10 100 1000
Note: xx or z - voltage, y = sensitivity

Pushbutton IG — 0 mA to 1 mA dc milliammeter
4.0A SCRs
To measure gate trigger voltage and current, raise gate
100
D.U.T. dropping. Gate trigger current IGT Can be computed from
6VDC IGT IN4001
–
IG
the relationship
R1
V1 100
1k VGT
VGT
(1%) IGT = IG- ____ Amps
1000
dropping


TP
Temperature
tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
5°C/second max
tS
Reflow 25
Time
Peak Temperature (TP) 260+0/-5
°C
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)

AC Blocking Peak AC voltage @ 125°C for 1008 hours ,
UL recognized epoxy meeting flammability RGK = 1kohms
Body Material
MIL-STD-750, M-1051,
Temperature Cycling 100 cycles; -40°C to +150°C;
Lead Material Copper Alloy 15-min dwell-time
Temperature/
1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C;
Humidity
85% rel humidity
High Temp Storage
Careful selection of the correct device for the application’s 1008 hours; 150°C
design practice should limit the maximum continuous 10 cycles; 0°C to 100°C; 5-min dwelltime
Thermal Shock
current through the main terminals to 75% of the device at each temperature; 10 sec (max) transfer
rating. Other ways to ensure long life for a power discrete time between temperature

Dimensions — TO-251AA (V/I-Package) — V/I-PAK Through Hole

Dimension
E H
Min Max Min Max
5.28
D .208
J A 0.040 0.050 1.02 1.27
ANODE
A B 0.235 0.245 5.97 6.22
5.34 C 0.350 0.375 8.89 9.53
.210
B D 0.205 0.213 5.21 5.41
E 0.255 0.265 6.48 6.73
K F 0.027 0.033 0.69 0.84
G 0.087 0.093 2.21 2.36
C
H 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
I 0.176 0.184 4.47 4.67
CATHODE ANODE GATE

J 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58
F L
K 0.038 0.044 0.97 1.12
G
I L 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58

E
D
.208
ANODE
O L
A
4.0A SCRs
K H
5.34 J
.210
B M
N
CATHODE GATE
F AREA : 0.040 IN2
G Inches Millimeters
Dimension
I Min Max Min Max
B 0.235 0.245 5.97 6.22
6.71
.264 C 0.106 0.113 2.69 2.87
D 0.205 0.213 5.21 5.41
6.71
.264 E 0.255 0.265 6.48 6.73
F 0.027 0.033 0.69 0.84
1.60 G 0.087 0.093 2.21 2.36
.063
1.80 H 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
.071
I 0.176 0.184 4.47 4.67
3 4.60
.118 J 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58
.181
K 0.038 0.044 0.97 1.12
L 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58
M 0.000 0.004 0.00 0.10
N 0.021 0.027 0.53 0.69
O 0° 5° 0° 5°

Product Selector
Voltage
400V 600V 800V 1000V
Sxx04DS1 X X 50μA Sensitive SCR TO-252
Sxx04DS2 X X 200μA Sensitive SCR TO-252
Sxx04VS1 X X 50μA Sensitive SCR TO-251
Sxx04VS2 X X 200μA Sensitive SCR TO-251
Note: xx = Voltage
Packing Options

Sxx04DSyTP Sxx04DSy 0.3g Tube 750
Sxx04DSyRP Sxx04DSy 0.3g Embossed Carrier 2500
Sxx04VSyTP Sxx04VSy 0.4g Tube 750
TO-252 Embossed Carrier Reel Pack (RP) Specs Part Marking System
0.157 0.059
DIA
(4.0)
Gate
(1.5)
MT1 / Cathode
S6004VS1
®
0.63
0.524 *
XXXXXX
DC
DC
DC
XXXXXX
XXXXXX
XXXXXX
(16.0)
yxxxx
(13.3)
XX
XX
XX
* Cover tape 0.315

(8.0)
MT2 / Anode
12.99
0.512 (13.0) (330.0)
Dimensions
Part Numbering System
Arbor Hole
are in inches
Diameter
(and millimeters).
S 60 04 V S1
0.64 DEVICE TYPE
(16.3) S: SCR
Direction of Feed
SENSITIVITY & TYPE
VOLTAGE RATING
4: 400V S1: 50 μ A
6: 600V S2: 200μ A

04: 4A V: TO-251 (V/I-Pak)
D: TO-252 (D-Pak)

6 Amp Sensitive & Standard SCRs
Sxx06xSx & Sxx06x Series ®
Description

Agency Approval 100 A

Applications
®
L Package: E71639
controls for power tools, home/brown goods and white
Main Features goods appliances.
6.0A SCRs
Symbol Value Unit ease of heat sinking with highest isolation voltage.
IT(RMS) 6 A
VDRM /VRRM 400 to 1000 V Schematic Symbol
IGT 0.2 to 15 mA
A K

Sxx06LSy TC = 80°C
IT(RMS) RMS on-state current Sxx06RSy 6 A

Sxx06DSy TC = 95°C
Sxx06VSy
83
100
di/dt Critical rate of rise of on-state current f = 60Hz; TJ = 110°C 100 A/μs
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 217 Sxx06xSx & Sxx06x Series


Sxx06L TC = 100°C
IT(RMS) RMS on-state current Sxx06R 6 A

Sxx06D TC = 110°C
Sxx06V
83
100
I2t I2t value for fusing tp = 8.3 ms 41 A2s
Note: xx = voltage
Electrical Characteristics (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) — Sensitive SCRs
Value
Sxx06xS2 Sxx06xS3
IGT MAX. 200 500 μA
VD = 6V RL = 100 8
VGT MAX. 0.8 V
dv/dt VD = VDRM; RGK = 1kΩ; TJ = 110°C TYP. 8 V/μs
VGD VD = VDRM RL = 3.3 k8 TJ = 110°C MIN. 0.2 V
tq IT = 2A; tp= 50μs; dv/dt=5V/μs; di/dt=-30A/μs MAX. 50 45 μs
tgt IG = 2 x IGT PW = 15μs IT = 12A TYP. 4 5 μs
Electrical Characteristics (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) — Standard SCRs
Value
Sxx06x
IGT MAX. 15 mA
VD = 12V RL = 60 8
VGT MAX. 1.5 V
400V 350
600V 300
VD = VDRM; gate open; TJ = 100°C
800V 250
dv/dt 1000V MIN. 100 V/μs
400V 250
VD = VDRM; gate open; TJ = 125°C 600V 225
800V 200
tq IT = 2A; tp= 50μs; dv/dt=5V/μs; di/dt=-30A/μs MAX. 35 μs
tgt IG = 2 x IGT PW = 15μs IT = 12A TYP. 2 μs
Sxx06xSx & Sxx06x Series 218 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.


VTM IT = 12A; tp = 380 μs MAX. 1.6 V
TJ = 25°C 400 – 600V 5
Sxx06xyy
TJ = 110°C 400 – 600V 250
400 – 800V 10
TJ = 25°C
Sxx06x 400 – 800V 200
TJ = 100°C
1000V 3000
TJ = 125°C 400 – 800V 500

Note: xx = voltage, x = package, yy = sensitivity
Thermal Resistances

Sxx06RSy 2.6
Sxx06LSy 4.3
Sxx06VSy 2.4
Sxx06DSy 1.8
6.0A SCRs
Sxx06R 2.5
Sxx06L 4.0
Sxx06V 2.3
Sxx06D 1.7
Sxx06RSy 40
Sxx06LSy 65
Sxx06VSy 85
Sxx06R 40
Sxx06L 50
Sxx06V 70

Figure 1: Normalized DC Gate Trigger Current Figure 2: Normalized DC Gate Trigger Current
vs. Junction Temperature (Sensitive SCR) vs. Junction Temperature (Standard SCR)
4.0 4.0
Ratio of IGT / IGT (TJ = 25ºC)

3.0 3.0
Ratio of IGT /IGT (TJ=25ºC)
2.0
2.0
1.0
1.0
0.0
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125
0.0
-4 -15 10 35 60 85 110
Junction Temperature (TJ) - (ºC)
Junction Temperature (TJ) - (ºC)
Figure 3: Normalized DC Gate Trigger Voltage Figure 4: Normalized DC Holding Current

2.0 2.0
1.5 1.5
1.0 1.0
0.5
0.5
0.0
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125 0.0
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125
Junction Temperature (TJ) - (ºC) Junction Temperature (TJ) - (ºC)
Figure 5: On-State Current vs. On-State Voltage Figure 6: Power Dissipation (Typical) vs. RMS On-State
(Typical) Current
30 6
TJ= 25°C
25 5
Instantaneous On-State
Dissipation [PD(AV)] - (Watts)

Average On-State Power
Current (iT) -Amps
20
4
15
3
10
2
1
0
0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Instantaneous On-State Voltage (vT) - Volts
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - (Amps)

130 130
Sxx06R Sxx06R
125 Sxx06D 125 Sxx06D
Sxx06V Sxx06V
120 120

Temperature (TC) - º C
Sxx06RSy
Temperature (TC) - ºC
115 115
Sxx06RSy Sxx06DSy
Sxx06DSy Sxx06VSy
110 110
Sxx06L
Sxx06L
105 105
100 100
95 95
Sxx06LSy
90 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinsuoidal 90 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinsuoidal Sx06LSy
85 CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180° 85 CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180°
80 80
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0 1 2 3 4
120 120
Sxx06R CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180°
Sxx06R CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180°
100 FREE AIR RATING 100 FREE AIR RATING
6.0A SCRs
Temperature (TA) - ºC
Maximum Allowable
Sxx06L
80 80
Sxx06L
Sxx06LSy
Sxx06RSy Sxx06V
60 60 Sxx06RSy
Sxx06LSy Sxx06V
40 40
Sxx06VSy
Sxx06VSy
20 20
0 0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5
Figure 11: Peak Capacitor Discharge Current Figure 12: Peak Capacitor Discharge Current Derating
1000 1.2
1.0
Current (ITM) - Amps
0.8
Peak Discharge
100 0.6
0.4
Sensitive SCR Standard SCR
ITRM
0.2
tW
10 0.0
0.5 5.0 25.0 50.0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Pulse Current Duration (tw) - ms Case Temperature (TC) - ºC


100
LOAD: Resistive
Notes:
Current (ITSM) – AMPS

10
rated value.
1
1 10 100 1000

TP
Temperature

tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
5°C/second max
tS
Reflow 25
Time
°C
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)


AC Blocking
dwell-time
Temperature/
1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C; 85%
Humidity
rel humidity
MIL-STD-750, M-1031,
1008 hours; 150°C
Thermal Shock
6.0A SCRs
Product Selector
Voltage
400V 600V 800V 1000V
Sxx06RS2 X X 0.2mA Sensitive SCR TO-220R
Sxx06LS2 X X 0.2mA Sensitive SCR TO-220L
Sxx06VS2 X X 0.2mA Sensitive SCR TO-251
Sxx06DS2 X X 0.2mA Sensitive SCR TO-252
Sxx06R X X X X 15mA Standard SCR TO-220R
Sxx06L X X X X 15mA Standard SCR TO-220L
Sxx06V X X X X 15mA Standard SCR TO-251
Sxx06D X X X X 15mA Standard SCR TO-252
Note: xx = voltage


Dimension
E H
Min Max Min Max
5.28
D .208
J A 0.040 0.050 1.02 1.27
ANODE
A B 0.235 0.245 5.97 6.22
5.34 C 0.350 0.375 8.89 9.53
.210
B D 0.205 0.213 5.21 5.41
E 0.255 0.265 6.48 6.73
K F 0.027 0.033 0.69 0.84
G 0.087 0.093 2.21 2.36
C
H 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
I 0.176 0.184 4.47 4.67
CATHODE ANODE GATE

J 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58
F L
K 0.038 0.044 0.97 1.12
G
I L 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58

E
D
.208 O L
ANODE
K H
A J
5.34 M
.210
B N
C
Inches Millimeters
CATHODE GATE Dimension
F AREA : 0.040 IN2 Min Max Min Max
G
A 0.040 0.050 1.02 1.27
I
B 0.235 0.245 5.97 6.22
Pad Layout for TO-252AA (D-Package)
C 0.106 0.113 2.69 2.87
6.71 D 0.205 0.213 5.21 5.41
.264
E 0.255 0.265 6.48 6.73
6.71 F 0.027 0.033 0.69 0.84

.264
G 0.087 0.093 2.21 2.36
H 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
1.60
.063 I 0.176 0.184 4.47 4.67
1.80
.071 J 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58
3 K 0.038 0.044 0.97 1.12

4.60
.118 .181 L 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58
M 0.000 0.004 0.00 0.10
N 0.021 0.027 0.53 0.69
O 0° 5° 0° 5°

Inches Millimeters
O
8.13
Dimension
E A
ANODE
B
A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
C
B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92
13.36
D .526
C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35
7.01
.276 D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75
E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
F NOTCH IN
GATE LEAD
F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
TO ID.
NON-ISOLATED G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61
R TAB
G
H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
L
H J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21

K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
CATHODE ANODE GATE
N
K L 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm).
N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22
6.0A SCRs
Inches Millimeters
O
8.13 Dimension
E A
B
A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
C 13.36
B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92
D .526
C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35
7.01
.276 D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75
E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
F F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61
R
G
L
H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
H J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21
CATHODE ANODE GATE

K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
N
K Note: Maximum torque to L 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm). M 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22

Packing Options

Sxx06L/Ryy Sxx06L/Ryy 2.2 g Bulk 500
Sxx06L/RyyTP Sxx06L/Ryy 2.2 g Tube 500
Sxx06DyyTP Sxx06Dyy 0.3 g Tube 750
Sxx06DyyRP Sxx06Dyy 0.3 g Embossed Carrier 2500
Sxx06VyyTP Sxx06Vyy 0.4 g Tube 750
Sxx06VyyRP Sxx06Vyy 0.4 g Embossed Carrier 2500
Sxx06L/R Sxx06L/R 2.2 g Bulk 500
Sxx06L/RTP Sxx06L/R 2.2 g Tube 500
Sxx06DTP Sxx06D 0.3 g Tube 750
Sxx06DRP Sxx06D 0.3 g Embossed Carrier 2500
Sxx06VTP Sxx06V 0.4 g Tube 750
Sxx06VRP Sxx06V 0.4 g Embossed Carrier 2500
Note: xx = Voltage; yy = Sensitivity
Meets all EIA-481-2 Standards TO-220AB (R and L Packages) TO-251AA – (V Package)

0.157 0.059
DIA
(4.0) (1.5)
Gate MT1 / Cathode
S6006DS2
®
S6006RS2
yxxxx
0.63
0.524 *
XXXXXX
DC
DC
DC
XXXXXX
XXXXXX
XXXXXX
(16.0)
(13.3) yxxxx
XX
XX
XX
* Cover tape 0.315

(8.0)
MT2 / Anode
12.99
0.512 (13.0) (330.0) Part Numbering System
Dimensions
Arbor Hole
are in inches
Diameter
(and millimeters).
S 60 06 L S2 56
DEVICE TYPE
S: SCR LEAD FORM DIMENSIONS
0.64
(16.3) xx: Lead Form Option
VOLTAGE RATING
40: 400V SENSITIVITY & TYPE
60: 600V Sensitive SCR:
Direction of Feed 80: 800V S2: 200μA
K0: 1000V S3: 500μA
Standard SCR:
CURRENT RATING (blank): 15mA
06: 6A
PACKAGE TYPE
L: TO-220 Isolated
V: TO-251 (V/I-Pak)
D: TO-252 (D-Pak)

Sxx08xSx & Sxx08x Series ®
Description

junctions t4VSHFDBQBCJMJUZVQ
to 100 A
Agency Approval
®
L Package: E71639 Typical applications are capacitive discharge systems for
goods appliances.
Main Features
8.0A SCRs
Symbol Value Unit
IT(RMS) 8 A
Schematic Symbol
IGT 0.2 to 15 mA
A K

Sxx08LSy TC = 80°C

Sxx08DSy TC = 95°C
Sxx08VSy
83
100
IGTM Peak gate current TJ = 110°C 1.6 A


Sxx08L TC = 110°C

Sxx08D TC = 110°C
Sxx08V
83
100
di/dt Critical rate-of-rise of on-state current f = 60 Hz TJ = 125°C 100 A/μs
Note: xx = voltage
Electrical Characteristics (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) – Sensitive SCRs
Value
Sxx08xS2 Sxx08xS3
VD = 6V RL = 60 8
VGT MAX. 0.8 V
dv/dt VD = VDRM; RGK = 1kΩ; TJ = 110°C TYP. 8 V/μs
tq IT=2A; tp=50μs; dv/dt=5V/μs; di/dt=-30A/μs MAX. 50 45 μs
tgt IG = 2 x IGT PW = 15μs IT = 12A TYP. 4 5 μs
Note: xx = voltage x = package
Electrical Characteristics (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) – Standard SCRs
Value
Sxx08x
IGT MAX. 15 mA
VD = 12V RL = 60 8
VGT MAX. 1.5 V
400V 350
600V 300
800V 250
400V 250
800V 200
tq IT=2A; tp=50μs; dv/dt=5V/μs; di/dt=-30A/μs MAX. 35 μs
Note: xx = voltage x = package


VTM IT = 16A; tp = 380 μs MAX. 1.6 V
TJ = 25°C 400 - 600V 5
Sxx08xyy
TJ = 110°C 400 - 600V 250
400 - 800V 10
TJ = 25°C
Sxx08x 400 - 800V 200
TJ = 100°C
1000V 3000
TJ = 125°C 400 - 800V 500

Thermal Resistances
Sxx08RSy 1.8
Sxx08LSy 3.4
Sxx08VSy 2.1
Sxx08DSy 1.5
8.0A SCRs
Sxx08R 1.8
Sxx08L 3.4
Sxx08V 2.0
Sxx08D 1.5
Sxx08RSy 40
Sxx08LSy 65
Sxx08VSy 85
Sxx08R 40
Sxx08L 50
Sxx08V 70

4.0 4.0

3.0 3.0
2.0 2.0
1.0 1.0
0.0 0.0
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125
Junction Temperature (TJ) - (°C) Junction Temperature (TJ) - (°C)

2.0 2.0
1.5 1.5
1.0 1.0
0.5
0.5
0.0
0.0 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125
Junction Temperature (TJ) - (°C) Junction Temperature (TJ) - (°C)
Figure 5: On-State Current Figure 6: Power Dissipation (Typical)

vs. On-State Voltage (Typical) vs. RMS On-State Current
32 8
TJ = 25°C
28 7
24 6
[PD(AV)] -- (Watts)
20 5
16 4
12 3
8 2
4 1
0 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6

130 130
Sxx08R Sxx08R
125 125

Sxx08D Sxx08D
Sxx08V Sxx08V
120 120
115 Sxx08RSy 115 Sxx08RSy

Sxx08DSy Sxx08DSy
Sxx08VSy Sxx08VSy
110 110
Sxx08L
(TC) - °C
Sxx08L
105 105
100 100
95 95
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal Sxx08LSy Sx08LSy

90 90 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal
Conduction Angle: 180° Conduction Angle: 180°
85 85
80 80
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 0 1 2 3 4 5
120 120
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal
Sxx08R LOAD: Resistive or Inductive LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180° Sxx08R CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180°
8.0A SCRs
Sxx08L
80 80 Sxx08L
Sxx08RSy
(TA) - °C
(TA) - °C
Sxx08LSy Sxx08V
Sxx08RSy Sxx08R
60 60 Sxx08LSy
40 40
Sxx08VSy
20 20 Sxx08VSy
0 0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5

1000 1.2
1.0

0.8
100 0.6
0.4
Sensitive SCR Standard SCR
ITRM
0.2
tW
10 0.0
0.5 1 . 0 1 0 .0 50.0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Pulse Current Duration (tw) - ms Case Temperature (TC) - °C
100
LOAD: Resistive
Peak Surge (Non-repetitive)On-state

Current (ITSM) – Amps
Notes:
10
rated value.
1
1 10 100 1000


TP
Temperature
tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
5°C/second max
tS
Reflow 25
Time
°C
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)
8.0A SCRs
AC Blocking
dwell-time
Temperature/
1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C; 85%
Humidity
rel humidity
MIL-STD-750, M-1031,
1008 hours; 150°C
Thermal Shock

Inches Millimeters
O
8.13
Dimension
E A
ANODE
B
A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
C
B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92
13.36
D .526
C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35
7.01
.276 D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75
E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
F NOTCH IN
GATE LEAD
F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
TO ID.
NON-ISOLATED G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61
R TAB
G
H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
L
H J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21

K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
CATHODE ANODE GATE
N
K L 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm).
N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22

Inches Millimeters
O
8.13 Dimension
E A
B
A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
C 13.36
B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92
D .526
C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35
7.01
.276 D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75
E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
F F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61
R
G
L
H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
H J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21
CATHODE ANODE GATE

K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
N
is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm). M 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22


Dimension
E H
Min Max Min Max
5.28
D .208
J A 0.040 0.050 1.02 1.27
ANODE
A B 0.235 0.245 5.97 6.22
5.34 C 0.350 0.375 8.89 9.53
.210
B D 0.205 0.213 5.21 5.41
E 0.255 0.265 6.48 6.73
K F 0.027 0.033 0.69 0.84
G 0.087 0.093 2.21 2.36
C
H 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
I 0.176 0.184 4.47 4.67
CATHODE ANODE GATE

J 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58
F L
K 0.038 0.044 0.97 1.12
G
I L 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58

E
D
.208 O L
ANODE
K H
A J
8.0A SCRs
5.34 M
.210
B N
C
Inches Millimeters
G
A 0.040 0.050 1.02 1.27
I
B 0.235 0.245 5.97 6.22
C 0.106 0.113 2.69 2.87
6.71 D 0.205 0.213 5.21 5.41
.264
E 0.255 0.265 6.48 6.73
6.71 F 0.027 0.033 0.69 0.84

.264
G 0.087 0.093 2.21 2.36
H 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
1.60
.063 I 0.176 0.184 4.47 4.67
1.80
.071 J 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58
3 K 0.038 0.044 0.97 1.12

4.60
.118 .181 L 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58
M 0.000 0.004 0.00 0.10
N 0.021 0.027 0.53 0.69
O 0° 5° 0° 5°

Product Selector
Voltage
400V 600V 800V 1000V
Note: xx = Voltage
Packing Options


0.157 0.059
DIA
(4.0) (1.5)
Gate MT1 / Cathode
0.63
0.524 *
XXXXXX
DC
DC
DC
XXXXXX
XXXXXX
XXXXXX
(16.0)
(13.3)
XX
XX
XX
* Cover tape 0.315
(8.0)
MT2 / Anode
12.99
0.512 (13.0) (330.0)
Dimensions
Arbor Hole
are in inches
Diameter
(and millimeters).
0.64
(16.3)
Direction of Feed
8.0A SCRs
S 60 08 L S2 56 TO-220AB (R and L Packages) TO-251AA – (V Package)

DEVICE TYPE
S: SCR
S6008RS2
S6008DS2
®
VOLTAGE RATING
40: 400V SENSITIVITY & TYPE yxxxx
60: 600V Sensitive SCR: ®
yxxxx
80: 800V S2: 200μA
K0: 1000V S3: 500μA
Standard SCR:
CURRENT RATING (blank): 15mA
08: 8A
PACKAGE TYPE
L: TO-220 Isolated
V: TO-251 (V/I-Pak)
D: TO-252 (D-Pak)


Sxx10xSx & Sxx10x Series
Description
Excellent unidirectional switches for phase control and

general switching applications such as heating and motor
speed controls.
junctions t4VSHFDBQBCJMJUZVQ
Agency Approval
to 100 A
Applications
® TO-220L Package : E71639
Main Features goods appliances.
10A SCRs
Symbol Value Unit ease of heat sinking with highest isolation voltage.
IT(RMS) 10 A
VDRM /VRRM 400 to 1000 V Schematic Symbol
IGT 0.2 to 15 mA
A K

Sxx10LSy TC = 80°C

Sxx10DSy TC = 95°C
Sxx10VSy
83
100


Sxx10L TC = 100°C
Sxx10D TC = 110°C
Sxx10V
83
100
di/dt Critical rate-of-rise of on-state current f = 60 Hz TJ = 125°C 100 A/μs
Note: xx = voltage
Electrical Characteristics (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) – Sensitive SCRs
Value
Sxx10xS2 Sxx10xS3
VD = 6V RL = 100 8
VGT MAX. 0.8 V
dv/dt VD = VDRM; RGK = 1k8 ; TJ = 110°C TYP. 8 V/μs
tq (1) MAX. 50 45 μs
tgt IG = 2 x IGT; PW = 15μs; IT = 12A TYP. 4 5 μs
NOTE: xx = voltage, x = package
Electrical Characteristics (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified) – Standard SCRs
Value
Sxx10x
IGT MAX. 15 mA
VD = 12V RL = 60 8
VGT MAX. 1.5 V
400V 350
600V 300
800V 250
400V 250
800V 200
tq (1) MAX. 35 μs
NOTE: xx = voltage, x = package


VTM IT = 20A; tp = 380 μs MAX. 1.6 V
TJ = 25°C 400 - 600V 5
Sxx10xyy
TJ = 110°C 400 - 600V 250
400 - 800V 10
TJ = 25°C
IDRM / IRRM VDRM / VRRM 1000V MAX. 20 μA
Sxx10x 400 - 800V 200
TJ = 100°C
1000V 3000
TJ = 125°C 400 - 800V 500

Thermal Resistances
Sxx10RSy 1.6
Sxx10LSy 3.0
Sxx10VSy 1.7
Sxx10DSy 1.45
10A SCRs
Sxx10R 1.6
Sxx10L 3.0
Sxx10V 1.7
Sxx10D 1.45
Sxx10RSy 40
Sxx10LSy 65
Sxx10VSy 85
Sxx10R 40
Sxx10L 50
Sxx10V 70

4.0 4.0

3.0 3.0
2.0 2.0
1.0 1.0
0.0 0.0
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125

2.0 2.0
1.5 1.5
1.0 1.0
0.5 0.5
0.0 0.0
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125
Figure 5: On-State Current vs. On-State Figure 6: Power Dissipation (Typical) vs. RMS
Voltage (Typical) On-State Current
32 10
TJ = 25ºC
9
28
Instantaneous On-state Current
8
24
7
[PD(AV)] -- (Watts)
20
(iT) – Amps
16 5
12 4
3
8
2
4
1
0 0
0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Instantaneous On-state Voltage (vT) – Volts RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] -- (Amps)

130 130
125 125
120 120
Sxx10R Sxx10R
Sxx10L

115 Sxx10D Sxx10L Sxx10D
115
Sxx10V Sxx10V
110 110
105 105
100 Sxx10RSy 100

Sxx10DSy Sxx10RSy
95 Sxx10VSy 95 Sxx10DSy
Sxx10VSy
90 90
Sxx10LSy Sxx10LSy
85 85
80 80
75 CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180° CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180°
75
70 70
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7
120 120
Sxx10R LOAD: Resistive or Inductive LOAD: Resistive or Inductive

CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180° Sxx10R CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180°
100 100
FREE AIR RATING
10A SCRs
FREE AIR RATING
Sxx10L
Temperature (TA) - °C
80 80 Sxx10L
(TC) - °C
Sxx10V
Sxx10RSy
60 Sxx10LSy 60 Sxx10RSy Sxx10V
Sxx10LSy
40 40
Sxx10VSy
20 20 Sxx10VSy
0 0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5
Average On-State Current [IT(AVE)] - Amps Average On-State Current [IT(AVE)] - Amps
1000 1.2
1.0
0.8
100 0.6
0.4
Standard SCR
Sensitive SCR
ITRM
0.2
tW
10 0.0
0.5 1.0 10.0 50.0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Pulse Current Duration (tW) - ms Case Temperature (TC) - °C

1000
LOAD: Resistive
100 Notes:
rated value.
10
1
1 10 100 1000

TP
Temperature

tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
5°C/second max
tS
Reflow 25
Time
°C
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)


AC Blocking
dwell-time
Temperature/
1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C; 85%
Humidity
rel humidity
MIL-STD-750, M-1031,
1008 hours; 150°C
Thermal Shock
10A SCRs
Product Selector
Voltage
400V 600V 800V 1000V
Note: xx = Voltage


Dimension
E H
Min Max Min Max
5.28
D .208
J A 0.040 0.050 1.02 1.27
ANODE
A B 0.235 0.245 5.97 6.22
5.34 C 0.350 0.375 8.89 9.53
.210
B D 0.205 0.213 5.21 5.41
E 0.255 0.265 6.48 6.73
K F 0.027 0.033 0.69 0.84
G 0.087 0.093 2.21 2.36
C
H 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
I 0.176 0.184 4.47 4.67
CATHODE ANODE GATE

J 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58
F L
K 0.038 0.044 0.97 1.12
G
I L 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58

E
D
.208 O L
ANODE
K H
A J
5.34 M
.210
B N
C
Inches Millimeters
G
A 0.040 0.050 1.02 1.27
I
B 0.235 0.245 5.97 6.22
C 0.106 0.113 2.69 2.87
6.71 D 0.205 0.213 5.21 5.41
.264
E 0.255 0.265 6.48 6.73
6.71 F 0.027 0.033 0.69 0.84

.264
G 0.087 0.093 2.21 2.36
H 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
1.60
.063 I 0.176 0.184 4.47 4.67
1.80
.071 J 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58
3 K 0.038 0.044 0.97 1.12

4.60
.118 .181 L 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58
M 0.000 0.004 0.00 0.10
N 0.021 0.027 0.53 0.69
O 0° 5° 0° 5°

Inches Millimeters
O
8.13
Dimension
E A
ANODE
B
A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
C
B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92
13.36
D .526
C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35
7.01
.276 D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75
E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
F NOTCH IN
GATE LEAD
F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
TO ID.
NON-ISOLATED G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61
R TAB
G
H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
L
H J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21

K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
CATHODE ANODE GATE
N
K L 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm).
N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22
10A SCRs
Inches Millimeters
O
8.13 Dimension
E A
B
A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
C 13.36
B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92
D .526
C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35
7.01
.276 D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75
E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
F F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61
R
G
L
H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
H J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21
CATHODE ANODE GATE

K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
N
is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm). M 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22

Packing Options

Meets all EIA-481-2 Standards 0.157

(4.0)
0.059
Dia
(1.5)
Gate MT1 / Cathode
0.63
0.524 *
XXXXXX
DC
DC
DC
XXXXXX
XXXXXX
XXXXXX
(16.0)
(13.3)
XX
XX
XX
* Cover tape 0.315

(8.0)
MT2 / Anode
12.99
0.512 (13.0) Arbor (330.0)
Dimensions
Hole Dia.
are in inches
(and millimeters).
0.64
(16.3)
Direction of Feed
S 60 10 L S2 56 TO-220AB - (R & L Packages) TO-251AA – (V Package)

TO-252AA – (D Package )
S : SCR xx : Lead Form Option
Sxx10DS3
®
yxxxx

Sxx10L
40 : 400V Sensitive SCR:
60 : 600V S2: 200μA ® yxxxx
80 : 800V S3: 500μA
K0 : 1000V Standard SCR:
(blank): 15mA
CURRENT PACKAGE TYPE

10: 10A L : TO-220 Isolated
V : TO-251 (VPAK)
D : TO-252 (DPAK)

12 Amp Standard SCRs
Sxx12x Series
Description

120 A

Symbol Value Unit
IT(RMS) 12 A controls for power tools, home/brown goods and white
goods appliances.
IGT 20 mA
Schematic Symbol
12A SCRs
A K

Sxx12R
IT(RMS) RMS on-state current Sxx12D TC = 105°C 12 A
Sxx12V
100
120
di/dt Critical rate of rise of on-state current f = 60Hz; TJ = 125°C 100 A/μs
Tstg Storage temperature range -40 to 150
°C
TJ Operating junction temperature range -40 to 125
Note: xx = voltage
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 249 Sxx12x Series


IGT MAX. 20
mA
VD = 12V RL = 60 8 MIN. 1
VGT
MAX. 1.5 V
400V 350
600V 300
800V 250
400V 250
800V 200
tq IT = 2A; tp = 50μs; dv/dt = 5V/μs; di/dt = 30A/μs MAX. 35 μs

VTM IT = 24A; tp = 380 μs MAX. 1.6 V
400 – 600V 10
TJ = 25°C
800 – 1000V 20
IDRM / IRRM VDRM = VRRM 400 – 800V MAX. 500 μA
TJ = 100°C
1000V 3000
TJ = 125°C 400 – 800V 1000
Thermal Resistances

Sxx12R 1.5
RR(J-C) Junction to case (AC) Sxx12V 1.6 °C/W
Sxx12D 1.4
Sxx12R 40
Sxx12V 70
Note: xx = voltage
Sxx12x Series 250 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.

2.0 2.0

1.5 1.5
1.0 1.0
0.5 0.5
0.0 0.0
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 100 125 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125
Junction Temperature (TJ ) - (°C) Junction Temperature (TJ) - (°C)

2.0 60
TJ = 25°C
50
12A SCRs
Instantaneous On-state
1.5
Current (i T) – Amps
40
1.0 30
20
0.5
10
0.0 0
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6
Junction Temperature (TJ ) - (°C) Instantaneous On-state Voltage (vT) – Volts
Figure 5: Power Dissipation (Typical)

vs. RMS On-State Current
12
10
Dissipation [PD(AV)] - (Watts)
Average On-State Power
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
RMS On-State Current [I T(RMS)] - (Amps)

130 130
125 125
Case Temperature (TC)- °C

Maximum Allowable
120 120
115
115
110
110
105
105
100 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal

LOAD: Resistive or Inductive 100 LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
95
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 95
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
120 120
80 80
Sxx12R
Sxx12R
Sxx12V
60 60
Sxx12V
40 40
20
20
0
0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps
Note: xx = voltage
1000 1.2
1.0
0.8
100 0.6
0.4
ITRM
0.2
tW
0.0
10 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
05
. 5 .0 25.0 50.0

1000
LOAD: Resistive
On-state Current (ITSM ) – Amps

100
Notes:
rated value.
10
1
1 10 10 0 10 0 0

TP
12A SCRs
Temperature

tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
5°C/second max
tS
Reflow 25
Time
°C
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)


AC Blocking
dwell-time
Temperature/
1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C; 85%
Humidity
rel humidity
MIL-STD-750, M-1031,
1008 hours; 150°C
Thermal Shock
Inches Millimeters
O
8.13
Dimension
E A
ANODE
B
A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
C
B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92
13.36
D .526
C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35
7.01
.276 D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75
E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
F NOTCH IN
GATE LEAD
F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
TO ID.
NON-ISOLATED G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61
R TAB
G
H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
L
H J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21

K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
CATHODE ANODE GATE
N
K L 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm).
N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22


Dimension
E H
Min Max Min Max
5.28
D .208
J A 0.040 0.050 1.02 1.27
ANODE
A B 0.235 0.245 5.97 6.22
5.34 C 0.350 0.375 8.89 9.53
.210
B D 0.205 0.213 5.21 5.41
E 0.255 0.265 6.48 6.73
K F 0.027 0.033 0.69 0.84
G 0.087 0.093 2.21 2.36
C
H 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
I 0.176 0.184 4.47 4.67
CATHODE ANODE GATE

J 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58
F L
K 0.038 0.044 0.97 1.12
G
I L 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58

E
D
.208 O L
ANODE
K H
A J
12A SCRs
5.34 M
.210
B N
C
Inches Millimeters
G
A 0.040 0.050 1.02 1.27
I
B 0.235 0.245 5.97 6.22
C 0.106 0.113 2.69 2.87
6.71 D 0.205 0.213 5.21 5.41
.264
E 0.255 0.265 6.48 6.73
6.71 F 0.027 0.033 0.69 0.84

.264
G 0.087 0.093 2.21 2.36
H 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
1.60
.063 I 0.176 0.184 4.47 4.67
1.80
.071 J 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58
3 K 0.038 0.044 0.97 1.12

4.60
.118 .181 L 0.018 0.023 0.46 0.58
M 0.000 0.004 0.00 0.10
N 0.021 0.027 0.53 0.69
O 0° 5° 0° 5°

Product Selector
Voltage
400V 600V 800V 1000V
Sxx12R X X X X 20mA Sensitive SCR TO-220R
Note: xx = voltage
Packing Options

Sxx12R Sxx12R 2.2 g Bulk 500
Sxx12RTP Sxx12R 2.2 g Tube 500
Note: xx = Voltage
TO-252 Embossed Carrier Reel Pack (RP) Specifications Part Marking System
Meets all EIA-481-2 Standards TO-220AB (R Package) TO-251AA – (V Package)

0.157 0.059
DIA TO-252AA – (D Package)
(4.0) (1.5)
Gate MT1 / Cathode
S6012DRP
®
0.63 S6012RTP
0.524 *
XXXXXX
DC
DC
DC
XXXXXX
XXXXXX
XXXXXX
(16.0)
(13.3)
yxxxx
XX
XX
XX
yxxxx
®
* Cover tape 0.315

(8.0)
MT2 / Anode
12.99
0.512 (13.0) (330.0)
Dimensions
Arbor Hole
are in inches
Diameter
(and millimeters).
Part Numbering System

0.64
(16.3)
S 60 12 R 56
Direction of Feed S: SCR xx: Lead Form Option
VOLTAGE RATING
60: 600V (blank): 20mA
80: 800V
K0: 1000V
PACKAGE TYPE
CURRENT RATING
12: 12A
V: TO-251 (V/I-Pak)
D: TO-252 (D-Pak)

15 and 16 Amp Standard SCRs
Sxx15x & Sxx16x Series
Description

225 A
Applications
Agency Approval
Agency Agency File Number strobe lights, nailers, staplers and gas engine ignition. Also
®
L Package: E71639 goods appliances.
Main Features
15/16A SCRs
Symbol Value Unit Schematic Symbol
IT(RMS) 15 & 16 A
A K
IGT 30 mA

Sxx15L TC = 90°C 15
IT(RMS) RMS on-state current Sxx16R A
TC = 110°C 16
Sxx16N
188
225
Note: xx = voltage
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 257 Sxx15x & Sxx16x Series

Value
Symbol Test Conditions Sxx15x Unit
Sxx16x
MAX. 30
IGT mA
VD = 12V; RL = 60 8 MIN. 1
VGT MAX. 1.5 V
400V 450
600V 425
800V 400
400V 350
800V 300
tq IT=2A; tp=50μs; dv/dt=5V/μs; di/dt=-30A/μs MAX. 35 μs

15A Device IT = 30A; tp = 380 μs
VTM MAX. 1.6 V
16A Device IT = 32A; tp = 380 μs
400 - 600V 10
TJ = 25°C
800 - 1000V 20
400 - 600V 500
IDRM / IRRM VDRM = VRRM TJ = 100°C 800V MAX. 1000 μA
1000V 3000
400 - 600V 1000
TJ = 125°C
800V 2000
Thermal Resistances

Sxx16R/ Sxx16N 1.1
Sxx15L 2.5
Sxx16R 40
Sxx15L 50
Note: xx = voltage
Sxx15x & Sxx16x Series 258 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.

2.0 2.0

1.5 1.5
1.0 1.0
0.5 0.5
0.0
0.0
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125
Junction Temperature (TJ) -- (ºC) Junction Temperature (TJ) -- (°C)

2.0 60
50
15/16A SCRs
1.5
40
1.0 30
20
0.5
10
0.0 0
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6

14 130
125
12
Sxx16R
120 Sxx16N
10
Temperature (TC ) - °C
115
[PD(AV)] - (Watts)
110
8
105 Sxx15L
6
100
4 95
90
0 80
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
RMS On-State Current [I T(RMS) ] - (Amps) RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps

130 1.2
125
Sxx16R 1.0
120 Sxx16N

Temperature (TC)- °C
115
0.8
110
105 0.6
Sxx15L
100
0.4
95
90 0.2
0.0
80
0 25 50 75 100 125 150
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Average On-State Current [IT(AVE) ] - Amps Case Temperature (TC ) - °C
Figure 9: Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature vs. Average On-State Current
120
100
FREE AIR RATING

80 Sxx16R
Sxx16N
60 Sxx15L
40
20
0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5
Note: xx = voltage
1000 1.2
1.0
0.8
100 0.6
0.4
ITRM
0.2
tW
10 0.0
0.5 1.0 10.0 50.0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Pulse Current Duration (tw) - ms Case Temperature (TC ) - °C

1000
LOAD: Resistive
On-state Current (I TSM) – Amps

Notes:
Sxx16R
Sxx16N following surge current interval.
rated value.
Sxx15L
10
1 10 100 1000

TP
15/16A SCRs
Temperature

tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
5°C/second max
tS
Reflow 25
Time
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)


AC Blocking
dwell-time
Temperature/
1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C; 85%
Humidity
rel humidity
MIL-STD-750, M-1031,
1008 hours; 150°C
Thermal Shock
Inches Millimeters
O
8.13
Dimension
E A
ANODE
B
A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
C
B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92
13.36
D .526
C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35
7.01
.276 D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75
E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
F NOTCH IN
GATE LEAD
F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
TO ID.
NON-ISOLATED G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61
R TAB
G
H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
L
H J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21

K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
CATHODE ANODE GATE
N
K L 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm).
N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22


Inches Millimeters
O
8.13 Dimension
E A
B
A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
C 13.36
B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92
D .526
C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35
7.01
.276 D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75
E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
F F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61
R
G
L
H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
H J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21
CATHODE ANODE GATE

K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
N
is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm). M 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22
15/16A SCRs
Dimensions — TO- 263AA (N-package) — D2-Pak Surface Mount
TC MEASURING POINT
B V C
AREA: 0.11 in 2 Inches Millimeters
E Dimension
ANODE
Min Max Min Max
8.41
.331 A 0.360 0.370 9.14 9.40
A
7.01
.276 B 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
S C 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
W U
D 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
CATHODE GATE K J E 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
G 8.13
F 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
F H .320
D
G 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
11.68
.460
2.16
.085
H 0.092 0.102 2.34 2.59
J 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
K 0.090 0.110 2.29 2.79
7.01
.276
7.01
.276
S 0.590 0.625 14.99 15.88
16.89 V 0.035 0.045 0.89 1.14
.665
8.89 1.40 U 0.002 0.010 0.05 0.25
.350 .055
W 0.040 0.070 1.02 1.78
3.81
.150
2.03
.080
6.60
.260

Product Selector
Voltage
400V 600V 800V 1000V
Sxx16N X X X X 30mA Standard SCR TO-263
Note: xx = Voltage
Packing Options

Sxx15L Sxx15L 2.2 g Bulk 500
Sxx15LTP Sxx15L 2.2 g Tube 500
Sxx16R Sxx16R 2.2 g Bulk 500
Sxx16RTP Sxx16R 2.2 g Tube 500
Sxx16NTP Sxx16N 1.6 g Tube 500
Sxx16NRP Sxx16N 1.6 g Embossed Carrier 500
Note: xx = Voltage
Meets all EIA-481-2 Standards TO-220 AB (R, and L Packages)

TO-263 AA (N Package)
0.059
0.63 0.157 (1.5)
(16.0) (4.0) DIA Gate
MT1 / Cathode
Sxx16R
0.945 0.827
(24.0) (21.0) *
®
yxxxx
* Cover tape
MT2 / Anode
12.99
0.512 (13.0)
(330.0) Part Numbering System
Arbor Hole Dimensions
Diameter are in inches
(and millimeters). S 60 16 R 56
1.01
S: SCR xx: Lead Form Option
(25.7)
VOLTAGE RATING
Direction of Feed 60: 600V (blank): 30mA
80: 800V
K0: 1000V
PACKAGE TYPE
CURRENT RATING
L: TO-220 Isolated
15: 15A
16: 16A
N: TO-263 (D2-Pak)

20 / 25 Amp Standard SCRs
Description

350 A
Agency Approval Applications

Agency Agency File Number power tools, exercise equipment, white goods and
®
L Package: E71639
Main Features
20/25 A SCRs
Schematic Symbol
Symbol Value Unit
IT(RMS) 20 & 25 A
A K
IGT 30 to 35 mA
Absolute Maximum Ratings — 20A SCR

255
300

Absolute Maximum Ratings — 25A SCR

Sxx25L: TC=75°C
IT(RMS) RMS on-state current 25 A
Sxx25R/Sxx25N: TC=100°C
300
350
Value
Sxx20L Sxx25x
MAX. 30 35
IGT mA
VD = 12V; RL = 608 MIN. 1 1
VGT MAX. 1.5 V
400V 450
600V 425
800V 400
400V 350
800V 300
tq (1) MAX. 35 μs
Notes :
xx = voltage, x = package

20A Device IT = 40A; tp = 380μs
VTM MAX. 1.6 V
400 – 600V 10
TJ = 25°C
800 – 1000V 20
400 – 600V 500
IDRM / IRRM VDRM / VRRM TJ = 100°C 800V MAX. 1000 μA
1000V 3000
400 – 600V 1000
TJ = 125°C
800V 2000

Thermal Resistances

Sxx25R /
1.0
Sxx25N
RR(J-C) Junction to case (AC) Sxx20L 2.4 °C/W
Sxx25L 2.35
Sxx25R 40
RR(J-A) Junction to ambient Sxx20L °C/W
50
Sxx25R / Sxx25L
Note: xx = voltage
2.0 2.0

Ratio of IGT / IGT (TJ = 25ºC)
1.5 1.5
1.0 1.0
20/25 A SCRs
0.5 0.5
0.0 0.0
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125
Junction Temperature (TJ) – (ºC) Junction Temperature (TJ) – (ºC)

2.0 90
Intantaneous On-state Current (iT) – Amps
T J = 25°C
80
70
1.5
60
Sxx25L
Sxx25R
50 Sxx25N
1.0
40
30
0.5
20 Sxx20L
10
0.0 0
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6
Junction Temperature (TJ) – (ºC) Instantaneous On-state Voltage (vT) – Volts


22 130
20 125
18 120

115 Sxx25R
16 Sxx25N
110
[PD(AV)] - (Watts)
14
Sxx20L
105
12
100
10 Sxx25L
95
8
Sxx20L
90
6 Sxx25L
Sxx25R 85
4 Sxx25N
75
0
70
0 5 10 15 20 25
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
130 120
120 100
FREE AIR RATING

Sxx25R
115 Sxx25N
110 80 Sxx25L
Sxx25N
105 Sxx25R
100 60
Sxx20L
95 Sxx25L
Sxx20L
90 40
85
80 20
70 0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5
120
100 FREE AIR RATING
Sxx25L
80 Sxx25N
Sxx25R
60 Sxx20L
40
20
0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5
Note: xx = voltage

1000 1.2
Sxx25L
Sxx25R
Sxx25N 1.0

0.8
Sxx20L
100 0.6
0.4
ITRM
0.2
tW
10 0.0
0.5 1.0 10.0 50.0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Pulse Current Duration (tW) - ms Case Temperature (TC) - ºC
1000
LOAD: Resistive
Peak Surge (Non-repetitive)On-state

20/25 A SCRs
Current (ITSM) – Amps
Sxx25L Notes:
Sxx25R
Sxx25N 1. Gate control may be lost during and immediately
100
Sxx20L temperature has returned to steady-state
rated value.
10
1 10 100 1000


TP
Temperature
tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
5°C/second max
tS
Reflow 25
Time
°C
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)

AC Blocking
15-min dwell-time
Temperature/
1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C;
Humidity
85% rel humidity
MIL-STD-750, M-1031,
1008 hours; 150°C
toward extending the operating life of the Thyristor. Good 10 cycles; 0°C to 100°C; 5-min dwelltime
Thermal Shock
design practice should limit the maximum continuous at each temperature; 10 sec (max) transfer
current through the main terminals to 75% of the device time between temperature

Inches Millimeters
O
8.13
Dimension
E A
ANODE
B
A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
C
B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92
13.36
D .526
C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35
7.01
.276 D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75
E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
F NOTCH IN
GATE LEAD
F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
TO ID.
NON-ISOLATED G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61
R TAB
G
H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
L
H J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21

K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
CATHODE ANODE GATE
N
K L 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm).
N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22
20/25 A SCRs
Inches Millimeters
O
8.13 Dimension
E A
B
A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
C 13.36
B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92
D .526
C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35
7.01
.276 D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75
E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
F F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61
R
G
L
H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
H J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21
CATHODE ANODE GATE

K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
N
is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm). M 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22

Dimensions –TO- 263AA (N-package) — D2-Pak Surface Mount

TC MEASURING POINT
B V C
E
Dimension
ANODE
Min Max Min Max
8.41
.331
A 0.360 0.370 9.14 9.40
A
7.01
.276
B 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
S C 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
W
D 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
U
E 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
CATHODE GATE K J
F 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
G 8.13
F H .320
G 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
D
11.68 2.16
H 0.092 0.102 2.34 2.59
.460 .085
J 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
K 0.090 0.110 2.29 2.79
7.01 7.01
S 0.590 0.625 14.99 15.88
.276 .276
V 0.035 0.045 0.89 1.14
16.89
.665
U 0.002 0.010 0.05 0.25
8.89 1.40
.350 .055
W 0.040 0.070 1.016 1.78
3.81
.150
2.03
.080
6.60
.260
Product Selector
Voltage
400V 600V 800V 1000V
Note: xx = Voltage
Packing Options

Sxx20L Sxx20L 2.2g Bulk 500
Sxx20LTP Sxx20L 2.2g Tube 500
Sxx25L Sxx25L 2.2g Bulk 500
Sxx25LTP Sxx25L 2.2g Tube 500
Sxx25R Sxx25R 2.2g Bulk 500
Sxx25RTP Sxx25R 2.2g Tube 500
Sxx25NTP Sxx25N 1.6g Tube 500
Sxx25NRP Sxx25N 1.6g Embossed Carrier 500
Note: xx = Voltage

0.63 0.157
(16.0) (4.0)
Gate
0.059
DIA
(1.5)
MT1 / Cathode
0.945
(24.0)
0.827
(21.0)
*
* Cover tape
MT2 / Anode
12.99
(330.0)
0.512 (13.0) Arbor
are in inches
(and millimeters).
1.01
(25.7)
Direction of Feed
20/25 A SCRs
S 60 20 L 56 TO-220 AB (R, and L Packages)

TO-263 AA (N Package)
S: SCR xx: Lead Form Option
VOLTAGE RATING
60: 600V (blank): Sxxx20L = 30mA Q6020L5
80: 800V Sxxx25x = 35mA
K0: 1000V
PACKAGE TYPE
CURRENT RATING
20: 20A
L: TO-220 Isolated yxxxx
25: 25A
N: TO-263 (D 2-Pak)


Sxx35x Series
Description

500 A
Agency Approval Applications

®
J & K Packages: E71639
Main Features
35 A SCRs
Schematic Symbol
Symbol Value Unit
IT(RMS) 35 A
A K
IGT 40 mA

425
500


MAX. 40
IGT mA
VD = 12V; RL = 608 MIN. 5
VGT MAX. 1.5 V
400V 450
600V 425
800V 400
400V 350
800V 300
tq (1) MAX. 35 μs
Notes :

VTM IT = 70A; tp = 380μs MAX. 1.8 V
400 – 600V 10
TJ = 25°C
800 – 1000V 20
400 – 600V 1000

1000V 3000
400 – 600V 2000
TJ = 125°C
800V 3000
Thermal Resistance

2.0 2.0

1.5 1.5
1.0 1.0
0.5 0.5
0.0 0.0
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125

2.0 120
TJ = 25°C
100
35 A SCRs
1.5
80
1.0 60
40
0.5
20
0.0 0
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6

30 130
125
25
120
115
20
[PD(AV)] - (Watts)
110
15 105
100
10
95
90
5
0 80
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40

Figure 7: Maximum Allowable Case Temperature vs.

Average On-State Current
130 1000
125

120
115
110
105 100
100
95
ITRM
90
CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180° tW
80 10
0 5 10 15 20 25 0.5 1.0 10.0 50.0
Average On-State Current [IT(AVE)] - Amps Pulse Current Duration (tw) - ms
Figure 9: Peak Capacitor Discharge Current Derating
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
0 25 50 75 100 125 150
1000
LOAD: Resistive

Notes:
rated value.
10
1 10 100 1000


TP
Temperature
tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
5°C/second max
tS
Reflow 25
Time
°C
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)
35 A SCRs
AC Blocking
15-min dwell-time
Temperature/
1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C;
Humidity
85% rel humidity
MIL-STD-750, M-1031,
1008 hours; 150°C
Thermal Shock

Dimensions – TO- 218X (J Package) — Isolated Mounting Tab
D Dimension
B Min Max Min Max
U (diameter)
A 0.810 0.835 20.57 21.21
Tc B 0.610 0.630 15.49 16.00
Measurement
Point C 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
A D 0.055 0.070 1.40 1.78
F
E Z E 0.487 0.497 12.37 12.62
F 0.635 0.655 16.13 16.64
G 0.022 0.029 0.56 0.74
CATHODE
W X H 0.075 0.095 1.91 2.41
J 0.575 0.625 14.61 15.88
GATE J
K 0.256 0.264 6.50 6.71
N
R L 0.220 0.228 5.58 5.79
T S M 0.080 0.088 2.03 2.24
P G
M N 0.169 0.177 4.29 4.49
Y ANODE H P 0.034 0.042 0.86 1.07
K L
R 0.113 0.121 2.87 3.07
V Note: Maximum torque to
be applied to mounting tab S 0.086 0.096 2.18 2.44
is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm).
T 0.156 0.166 3.96 4.22
U 0.164 0.165 4.10 4.20
V 0.603 0.618 15.31 15.70
W 0.000 0.005 0.00 0.13
X 0.003 0.012 0.07 0.30
Y 0.028 0.032 0.71 0.81
Z 0.085 0.095 2.17 2.42
Dimensions – TO- 218AC (K Package) — Isolated Mounting Tab
Tc Measurement Point Inches Millimeters

B Min Max Min Max
D
A 0.810 0.835 20.57 21.21
B 0.610 0.630 15.49 16.00
A C 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
F
E D 0.055 0.070 1.40 1.78
W
E 0.487 0.497 12.37 12.62
F 0.635 0.655 16.13 16.64
GATE
P J G 0.022 0.029 0.56 0.74
CATHODE H 0.075 0.095 1.91 2.41
M H J 0.575 0.625 14.61 15.88
ANODE
Q G K 0.211 0.219 5.36 5.56
R
N L 0.422 0.437 10.72 11.10
K Note: Maximum torque M 0.058 0.068 1.47 1.73
L tab is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm). N 0.045 0.055 1.14 1.40
P 0.095 0.115 2.41 2.92
Q 0.008 0.016 0.20 0.41
R 0.008 0.016 0.20 0.41
U 0.164 0.165 4.10 4.20
W 0.085 0.095 2.17 2.42

Product Selector
Voltage
400V 600V 800V 1000V
Sxx35K X X X X 40mA Standard SCR TO-218AC
Sxx35J X X X 40mA Standard SCR TO-218X
Note: xx = Voltage
Packing Options

Sxx35K Sxx35K 4.40g Bulk 250
Sxx35KTP Sxx35K 4.40g Tube 500
Sxx35J Sxx35J 5.23g Bulk 250
Sxx35JTP Sxx35J 5.23g Tube 500
Note: xx = Voltage
S 60 35 K 81 TO-218 AC (K Package)
TO-218 X – (J Package)
DEVICE TYPE
S: SCR
35 A SCRs
Lead Form Dimensions
SENSITIVITY & TYPE

VOLTAGE RATING
40: 400V [blank]: 40mA S6035K
60: 600V
80: 800V
K0: 1000V
yxxxx
®

35: 35A K: TO-218AC (Isolated)
J: TO-218X (Isolated)


Sxx40x Series
Description

520 A
Symbol Value Unit Typical applications are AC solid-state switches, industrial

power tools, exercise equipment, white goods and
IT(RMS) 40 A commercial appliances.
VDRM /VRRM 400 to 1000 V Internally constructed isolated packages are offered for
IGT 40 μA
40 A SCRs
Schematic Symbol
A K

430
520
I 2t I2t Value for fusing tp = 8.3 ms 1122 A2 s


MAX. 40
IGT mA
VD = 12V; RL = 60 8 MIN. 5
VGT MAX. 1.5 V
400V 650
600V 600
800V 500
400V 550
800V 475
tq (1) MAX. 35 μs
Note :

VTM IT = 80A; tp = 380μs MAX. 1.8 V
400 – 600V 10
TJ = 25°C 800 V 20
1000 V 30
400 – 600V 1000
TJ = 100°C 800V 1500
1000V 5000
400 – 600V 2000
TJ = 125°C
800V 3000
Thermal Resistances

Sxx40R /
Sxx40N
RR(J-A) Junction to ambient Sxx40R 40 °C/W
Note: xx = voltage

2.0 2.0

1.5 1.5
1.0 1.0
0.5 0.5
0.0
0.0
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125
Junction Temperature (TJ)-- (°C) Junction Temperature (TJ ) --(°C)

2.0 120
TJ = 25°C
100
40 A SCRs
Instantaneous On-state
1.5
Current (iT) – Amps
80
1.0 60
40
0.5
20
0.0 0
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6
Junction Temperature (T J) -- (°C) Instantaneous On-state Voltage (vT) – Volts

40 130
125
35
120
Case Temperature (TC )- °C
30 115
Maximum Allowable
[PD(AV)] - (Watts)
110
25
105
20 100
95
15
90
10
85
5 80
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 70
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - (Amps)

130 120

120 FREE AIR RATING
Maximum Allowable
115
80
110
105 60
100
40
95
90
20
80 0
0 5 10 15 20 25 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5
120
Ambient Temperature (Tc) - °C
FREE AIR RATING

Maximum Allowable
80
60
40
20
0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5
10000 1.2
1.0
0.8
1000 0.6
0.4
ITRM
0.2
tW
100 0.0
0.5 1.0 10.0 50.0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150

1000
LOAD: Resistive

Notes:
rated value.
10
1 10 100 1000

TP
40 A SCRs
Temperature

tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
5°C/second max
tS
Reflow 25
Time
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)


AC Blocking
15-min dwell-time
Temperature/
1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C;
Humidity
85% rel humidity
MIL-STD-750, M-1031,
1008 hours; 150°C
Thermal Shock
Inches Millimeters
O
8.13
Dimension
E A
ANODE
B
A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
C
B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92
13.36
D .526
C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35
7.01
.276 D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75
E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
F NOTCH IN
GATE LEAD
F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
TO ID.
NON-ISOLATED G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61
R TAB
G
H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
L
H J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21

K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
CATHODE ANODE GATE
N
K L 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm).
N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22

Dimensions – TO- 263 (N-package) — D2-Pak Surface Mount

TC MEASURING POINT
B V C
AREA: 0.11 in 2
Inches Millimeters
ANODE
E Dimension
Min Max Min Max
8.41
.331 A 0.360 0.370 9.14 9.40
7.01
A
.276 B 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
S
C 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
W U D 0.025 0.035 0.63 0.89
CATHODE GATE K J
E 0.048 0.055 1.22 1.40
G
F H
8.13
.320 F 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
D
G 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
11.68 2.16
.460 .085
H 0.083 0.093 2.11 2.36
J 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
7.01 7.01
K 0.090 0.110 2.29 2.79
.276 .276
16.89 S 0.590 0.625 14.99 15.87
.665
8.89 1.40 V 0.035 0.045 0.89 1.14
.350 .055
U 0.002 0.010 0.05 0.25
3.81
.150 W 0.040 0.070 1.02 1.78
2.03
.080
6.60
.260
40 A SCRs
S 60 40 R 56 TO-220 AB (R Package)
TO-263 (N Package)
DEVICE TYPE
S: SCR Lead Form Dimensions
SENSITIVITY & TYPE S6040R

VOLTAGE RATING
40: 400V [blank]: 40mA
60: 600V
80: 800V yxxxx
K0: 1000V
®

40: 40A R: TO-220 (Non-isolated)
N: TO-263 (D 2 - Pak)

Product Selector
Voltage
400V 600V 800V 1000V
Note: xx = Voltage
Packing Options

Note: xx = Voltage
Reel Pack (RP) for TO-263 Embossed Carrier Specifications
0.63 0.157
(16.0) (4.0)
Gate
0.059
DIA
(1.5)
MT1 / Cathode
0.945
(24.0)
0.827
(21.0)
*
* Cover tape
MT2 / Anode
12.99
(330.0)
0.512 (13.0) Arbor
are in inches
(and millimeters).
1.01
(25.7)
Direction of Feed

Sxx55x Series
Description

650 A

Symbol Value Unit power tools, exercise equipment, white goods and
IT(RMS) 55 A commercial appliances.

IGT 40 mA Schematic Symbol
55 A SCRs
A K

550
650
TJ = 125°C
IGM Peak gate current 4.0 A
PW = 10μS


MAX. 40
IGT mA
VD = 12V; RL = 60 8 MIN. 5
VGT MAX. 1.5 V
400V 650
600V 600
800V 500
400V 550
800V 475
tq (1) MAX. 35 μs
Note :

VTM IT = 110A; tp = 380μs MAX. 1.8 V
400 – 600V 10
TJ = 25°C 800 V 20
1000 V 30
400 – 600V 1000
TJ = 100°C 800V 1500
1000V 5000
400 – 600V 2000
TJ = 125°C
800V 3000
Thermal Resistances

Sxx55R
0.5
Sxx55N
Sxx55W
0.53
Sxx55M
RR(J-A) Junction to ambient Sxx55R 40 °C/W
Note: xx = voltage

2.0 2.0
Ratio of VGT/ VGT (TJ = 25°C)

Ratio of IGT/ IGT (TJ = 25°C)
1.5 1.5
1.0 1.0
0.5 0.5
0.0 0.0
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125 -40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125
Figure 3: Normalized DC Holding Current Figure 4: On-State Current vs. On-State Voltage
vs. Junction Temperature (Typical)
2.0 120
TJ = 25°C
Instantaneous On-state Current
100
55 A SCRs
1.5
Ratio of IH/ IH (TJ= 25°C)
80
(iT) – Amps
1.0 60
40
0.5
20
0
0.0
0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125

60 130
125
50 120
115
[PD(AV)] - (Watts)
40 110
105
(TC) - °C
30
100
95
20
90
85
10
0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 70
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
Note: xx = voltage

130 120


120 100 CONDUCTION ANGLE: 180°

FREE AIR RATING
115
110 80
105
(TC) - °C
100 60
95
90 40
85
80 20
70 0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5

120

100
FREE AIR RATING
80
(TA) - °C
60
40
20
0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5
10000 1.2
1.0
0.8
1000 0.6
0.4
ITRM
0.2
tW
100 0.0
0.5 1.0 10.0 50.0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
Note: xx = voltage

1000
LOAD: Resistive

Notes:
rated value.
10
1 10 100 1000

TP
55 A SCRs
Temperature

tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
5°C/second max
tS
Reflow
Time
°C
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)


AC Blocking
15-min dwell-time
Temperature/
1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C;
Humidity
85% rel humidity
MIL-STD-750, M-1031,
1008 hours; 150°C
Thermal Shock
Inches Millimeters
O
8.13
Dimension
E A
ANODE
B
A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
C
B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92
13.36
D .526
C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35
7.01
.276 D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75
E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
F NOTCH IN
GATE LEAD
F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
TO ID.
NON-ISOLATED G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61
R TAB
G
H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
L
H J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21

K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
CATHODE ANODE GATE
N
K L 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm).
N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22

Dimensions – TO-263AA (N-package) — D2-Pak Surface Mount

TC MEASURING POINT
B V C
Dimension
ANODE
E
Min Max Min Max
8.41 A 0.360 0.370 9.14 9.40
.331
A
7.01
.276
B 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
S C 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
W U
D 0.025 0.035 0.63 0.89
CATHODE GATE K J E 0.048 0.055 1.22 1.40
G 8.13 F 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
F H .320
D G 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67

11.68 2.16
.460 .085 H 0.083 0.093 2.11 2.36
J 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
K 0.090 0.110 2.29 2.79
7.01 7.01
.276 .276
S 0.590 0.625 14.99 15.87
16.89
.665
8.89 1.40
V 0.035 0.045 0.89 1.14
.350 .055
U 0.002 0.010 0.05 0.25
3.81
.150 W 0.040 0.070 1.02 1.78
2.03
.080
6.60
.260
55 A SCRs
Dimensions – TO-218X (W Package) — Non-Isolated Mounting Tab Common with Center Lead
ANODE B D Dimension
U (diameter) Min Max Min Max
A 0.810 0.835 20.57 21.21
Tc B 0.610 0.630 15.49 16.00
Measurement
Point C 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
A D 0.055 0.070 1.40 1.78
F
E Z E 0.487 0.497 12.37 12.62
F 0.635 0.655 16.13 16.64
G 0.022 0.029 0.56 0.74
CATHODE
W X H 0.075 0.095 1.91 2.41
J
J 0.575 0.625 14.61 15.88
GATE K 0.256 0.264 6.50 6.71
N
R L 0.220 0.228 5.58 5.79
T S M 0.080 0.088 2.03 2.24
P G
M N 0.169 0.177 4.29 4.49
Y ANODE
H P 0.034 0.042 0.86 1.07
K L
V Note: Maximum torque to R 0.113 0.121 2.87 3.07
is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm).
T 0.156 0.166 3.96 4.22
U 0.164 0.165 4.10 4.20
V 0.603 0.618 15.31 15.70
W 0.000 0.005 0.00 0.13
X 0.003 0.012 0.07 0.30
Y 0.028 0.032 0.71 0.81
Z 0.085 0.095 2.17 2.42

Dimensions – TO-218AC (M Package) — Non-isolated Mounting Tab Common with Center Lead

B
C Dimension
U (diameter)
D
Min Max Min Max
ANODE
A 0.810 0.835 20.57 21.21
B 0.610 0.630 15.49 16.00
A C 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
F
E D 0.055 0.070 1.40 1.78
W
E 0.487 0.497 12.37 12.62
GATE F 0.635 0.655 16.13 16.64
P J G 0.022 0.029 0.56 0.74
CATHODE H 0.075 0.095 1.91 2.41
ANODE M H J 0.575 0.625 14.61 15.88
Q G K 0.211 0.219 5.36 5.56
R
N L 0.422 0.437 10.72 11.10
K
M 0.058 0.068 1.47 1.73
L
Note: Maximum torque N 0.045 0.055 1.14 1.40
tab is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm). P 0.095 0.115 2.41 2.92
Q 0.008 0.016 0.20 0.41
R 0.008 0.016 0.20 0.41
U 0.164 0.165 4.10 4.20
W 0.085 0.095 2.17 2.42
Product Selector
Voltage
400V 600V 800V 1000V
Sxx55W X X X 40mA Standard SCR TO-218X
Sxx55M X X X X 40mA Standard SCR TO-218AC
Note: xx = Voltage
Packing Options

Sxx55W Sxx55W 5.23g Bulk 250
Sxx55WTP Sxx55W 5.23g Tube 500
Sxx40M Sxx40M 4.40g Bulk 250
Sxx55MTP Sxx55M 4.40g Tube 500
Note: xx = Voltage

TO-263 Embossed Carrier Reel Pack (RP) Specification
0.63 0.157
(16.0) (4.0)
Gate
0.059
DIA
(1.5)
MT1 / Cathode
0.945
(24.0)
0.827
(21.0)
*
* Cover tape
MT2 / Anode
12.99
(330.0)
0.512 (13.0) Arbor
are in inches
(and millimeters).
1.01
(25.7)
Direction of Feed
55 A SCRs
S 60 55 R 56 TO-218AC - (M Package) TO-220 AB (R Package)

TO-218X - (W Package) TO-263 (N Package)
DEVICE TYPE
S6055M
SENSITIVITY & TYPE S6055R
VOLTAGE RATING
40: 400V [blank]: 40mA
60: 600V yxxxx
®
80: 800V ®
yxxxx
K0: 1000V

55: 55A R: TO-220 (Non-isolated)
N: TO-263 (D 2 - Pak)
M: TO-218AC (Non-isolated)
W: TO-218X (Non-isolated)


Description

950 A
Applications
Agency Approval
®
J & K Packages: E71639
Main Features
65/70 A SCRs
Schematic Symbol
Symbol Value Unit
IT(RMS) 65 & 70 A
VDRM /VRRM 400 to 1000 V A K
IGT 50 mA

Sxx65J
TC = 75°C 65
IT(RMS) RMS on-state current Sxx65K A
Sxx70W TC = 80°C 70
800
950
TJ = 125°C
IGM Peak gate current 5.0 A
PW = μS


MAX. 50
IGT mA
VD = 12V; RL = 60 8 MIN. 5
VGT MAX. 2.0 V
400V 650
600V 600
800V 500
400V 550
800V 475
tq (1) MAX. 35 μs
Note :

VTM MAX. 1.8 V
400 – 800V 20
TJ = 25°C
1000 V 30
400 – 600V 1500

1000V 5000
400V – 600V 3000
TJ = 125°C
800V 5000
Thermal Resistances

Sxx65J
0.86
RR(J-C) Junction to case (AC) Sxx65K °C/W
Sxx70W 0.6
Note: xx = voltage

2.0 2.0
Ratio of IGT /IGT (TJ = 25°C)
Ratio of VGT /VGT (TJ=25°C)

1.5 1.5
1.0 1.0
0.5 0.5
0.0 0.0
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125

2.0 200
Instantaneous On-state Current (iT) – Amps TJ = 25°C
180
65/70 A SCRs
160
1.5
Ratio of IH /IH (TJ =25°C)
140
120
1.0 100
80
60
0.5
40
20
0.0 0
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6

60 130
125
50 120
115
40
[PD (AV)] - (W atts)
110
105 Sxx70W
(TC)-°C
30 100
95
20 Sxx65K
90 Sxx65J
85
10 80 CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal
0 70
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80
RMS On-State Current [IT(R MS)] - (Am ps) RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps
Note: xx = voltage

Figure 7: Maximum Allowable Case Temperature vs. Average On-State Current
130
125
120
115
110
105 Sxx70W
(TC) - °C
100
95
Sxx65K
90 Sxx65J
85
80
70
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
10000 1.2
1.0
0.8
1000 0.6
0.4
ITRM
0.2
tW
100 0.0
0.5 1.0 10.0 50.0 0 25 50 75 100 125 150
1000 SUPPLY FREQUENCY: 60 Hz Sinusoidal

LOAD: Resistive
Sxx70W Value at Specified Case Temperature
Notes:
Sxx65K
100 Sxx65J 2. Overload may not be repeated until junction
rated value.
10
1 10 100 1000
Note: xx = Voltage


TP
Temperature
tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
5°C/second max
tS
Reflow
Time
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)
65/70 A SCRs
AC Blocking
Body MIL-STD-750, M-1051,
15-min dwell-time
Temperature/
1008 hours; 320V - DC: 85°C;
Humidity
85% rel humidity
MIL-STD-750, M-1031,
1008 hours; 150°C
Thermal Shock

Dimensions – TO-218X (W Package) — Non-Isolated Mounting Tab
C
Inches Millimeters
Dimension
ANODE B D Min Max Min Max
U (diameter)
A 0.810 0.835 20.57 21.21
Tc
B 0.610 0.630 15.49 16.00
Measurement C 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
Point
A D 0.055 0.070 1.40 1.78
F E 0.487 0.497 12.37 12.62
E Z
F 0.635 0.655 16.13 16.64
G 0.022 0.029 0.56 0.74
CATHODE H 0.075 0.095 1.91 2.41
W X
J 0.575 0.625 14.61 15.88
J K 0.256 0.264 6.50 6.71
GATE
N L 0.220 0.228 5.58 5.79
R
M 0.080 0.088 2.03 2.24
T S
M P G N 0.169 0.177 4.29 4.49
Y ANODE
H P 0.034 0.042 0.86 1.07
K L R 0.113 0.121 2.87 3.07
S 0.086 0.096 2.18 2.44
is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm). T 0.156 0.166 3.96 4.22
U 0.164 0.165 4.10 4.20
V 0.603 0.618 15.31 15.70
W 0.000 0.005 0.00 0.13
X 0.003 0.012 0.07 0.30
Y 0.028 0.032 0.71 0.81
Z 0.085 0.095 2.17 2.42
Dimensions – TO-218AC (K Package) — Isolated Mounting Tab

B
D
Min Max Min Max
A 0.810 0.835 20.57 21.21
B 0.610 0.630 15.49 16.00
A C 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
F
E D 0.055 0.070 1.40 1.78
W
E 0.487 0.497 12.37 12.62
GATE
F 0.635 0.655 16.13 16.64
P J G 0.022 0.029 0.56 0.74
CATHODE H 0.075 0.095 1.91 2.41
ANODE M H J 0.575 0.625 14.61 15.88
Q G K 0.211 0.219 5.36 5.56
R
N L 0.422 0.437 10.72 11.10
K Note: Maximum torque M 0.058 0.068 1.47 1.73
L tab is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm). N 0.045 0.055 1.14 1.40
P 0.095 0.115 2.41 2.92
Q 0.008 0.016 0.20 0.41
R 0.008 0.016 0.20 0.41
U 0.164 0.165 4.10 4.20
W 0.085 0.095 2.17 2.42

Dimensions – TO-218X (J Package) — Isolated Mounting Tab Common with Center Lead
D Dimension
B Min Max Min Max
U (diameter)
A 0.810 0.835 20.57 21.21
Tc B 0.610 0.630 15.49 16.00
Measurement
Point C 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
A D 0.055 0.070 1.40 1.78
F
E Z E 0.487 0.497 12.37 12.62
F 0.635 0.655 16.13 16.64
G 0.022 0.029 0.56 0.74
CATHODE
W X H 0.075 0.095 1.91 2.41
J 0.575 0.625 14.61 15.88
GATE J
K 0.256 0.264 6.50 6.71
N
R L 0.220 0.228 5.58 5.79
T S M 0.080 0.088 2.03 2.24
P G
M N 0.169 0.177 4.29 4.49
Y ANODE H P 0.034 0.042 0.86 1.07
K L
R 0.113 0.121 2.87 3.07
is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm).
T 0.156 0.166 3.96 4.22
U 0.164 0.165 4.10 4.20
V 0.603 0.618 15.31 15.70
W 0.000 0.005 0.00 0.13
X 0.003 0.012 0.07 0.30
Y 0.028 0.032 0.71 0.81
65/70 A SCRs
Z 0.085 0.095 2.17 2.42
Product Selector
Voltage
400V 600V 800V 1000V
Sxx65K X X X X 50mA Standard SCR TO-218AC
Sxx65J X X X 50mA Standard SCR TO-218X
Sxx70W X X X 50mA Standard SCR TO-218X
Note: xx = Voltage
Packing Options

Sxx65K Sxx65K 4.40g Bulk 250
Sxx65KTP Sxx65K 4.40g Tube 500
Sxx65J Sxx65J 5.23g Bulk 250
Sxx65JTP Sxx65J 5.23g Tube 500
Sxx70W Sxx70W 5.23g Bulk 250
Sxx70WTP Sxx70W 5.23g Tube 500
Note: xx = Voltage

S 60 65 K 81 TO-218AC - (K Package)
TO-218X - (J Package)
DEVICE TYPE TO-218X - (W Package)
S6065K
SENSITIVITY & TYPE
VOLTAGE RATING
40: 400V [blank]: 50mA
60: 600V
yxxxx
®
80: 800V
K0: 1000V

65: 65A K: TO-218AC (Isolated)
70: 70A J: TO-218X (Isolated)
W: TO-218X (Non-isolated)

Standard Bidirectional SIDACs
Kxxxzy SIDAC
Description
The SIDAC is a silicon bilateral voltage triggered switch.

Upon application of a voltage exceeding the SIDAC breakover
voltage point, the SIDAC switches on through a negative
resistance region to a low on-state voltage. Conduction
continues until the current is interrupted or drops below the
minimum holding current of the device.
SIDACs feature glass-passivated junctions to ensure a
rugged and dependable device capable of withstanding
harsh environments.
Features
t"$$JSDVJU0SJFOUFE t3P)4$PNQMJBOU
Schematic Symbol t5SJHHFSJOH7PMUBHFPG7

to 330V
Applications
Suitable for high voltage power supplies, natural gas

igniters, high-pressure Sodium lamps, and Xenon flash
ignition.
Electrical Specifications (TJ = 25°C, unless otherwise specified)
Symbol Parameters Test Conditions Min Max Unit

K0900y 79 97
K1050y 95 113
K1100y 104 118
K1200y 110 125
K1300y 120 138
K1400y 130 146
VBO Breakover/Trigger Voltage V
K1500y 140 170
K200zy 190 215
Standard SIDACs
K220zy 205 230
K240zy 220 250
K250zy 240 280
K300zy 270 330
K0900y 70
K1050y 90
K1100y 90
K1200y 90
K1300y 90
K1400y 90
VDRM Repetitive Peak Off-state Voltage V
K1500y 90
K200zy 180
K220zy 180
K240zy 190
K250zy 200
K300zy 200
Note: xxx = voltage, z = circuit function, y = package
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 309 Kxxxzy Series


IT(RMS) On-state RMS Current 50/60Hz, TJ < 125°C 1 A
V = VDRM
IDRM Repetitive Peak Off-state Current 5 μA
50/60Hz Sine Wave
Kxxx0y 1.5
VTM Peak On-state Voltage IT = 1A V
Kxxx2y 3.0
RL = 100Ω
IH Dynamic Holding Current 150 mA
50/60Hz Sine Wave
(VBO – VS)
RS Switching Resistance, RS= ________ 50/60Hz Sine Wave 100 8
(IS – IBO)
IBO Breakover Current 50/60Hz Sine Wave 10 μA

60Hz 80
ITRM Peak Repetitive Pulse Current (refer to figure 4) tp = 10μs A
5Hz 160
Peak Non-repetitive Surge Current 60Hz 20
ITSM Single Cycle A
(refer to figure 5) 50Hz 16.7
di/dt Critical Rate of Rise of On-state Current 150 A/μs
dv/dt Critical Rate of Rise of Off-state Voltage 1500 V/μs
TS Storage Temperature Range -40 150 °C
TJ Junction Temperature Range -40 125 °C
DO-15 18
RRJL Thermal Resistance, Junction to Lead °C/W
DO-214 (1) 30
RRJC Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case TO-92 35 °C/W
DO-15 75
RRJA Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient °C/W
TO-92 95
Notes: xxx = voltage, z = circuit function, y = package
(1) Mounted on 1 cm2 copper foil surface; two-ounce copper foil
Figure 2: On-state Current vs. On-state

Figure 1: V-I Characteristics
Voltage (Typical)
+I
9
TJ = 25°C
nstantaneous On-state Current (iT) – Amps
IT 8
IH RS 7
Kxxx0G
6 Kxxx0E
IS Kxxx0S
Kxxx2G
5
IBO
IDRM 4
-V +V
3
VBO
VT VS
(VBO - VS) 2
RS = VDRM
(IS - IBO) 1
0
0.6 1.0 1.4 1.8 2.2 2.6 3.0 3.4 3.8
Instantaneous On-state Voltage (vT) – Volts
-I
Kxxxzy Series 310 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.

Figure 3: Power Dissipation vs. On-state Current Figure 4: Repetitive Peak On-state Current (ITRM)
(Typical) vs. Pulse Width at Various Frequencies
2.4
Repetitive Peak On-State Current (ITRM) - Amps

1000
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal di/dt Limit Line
CONDUCTION ANGLE: ITM
2.0 See Basic SIDAC Circuit in Figure 12

tO
1.8 1/f
1.6 100
[PD(AV)] - Watts
120 Hz 5 Hz
1.4 60 Hz
1 kHz
1.2 Kxxx2G
1.0 Kxxx0G 5 kHz

Kxxx0E
0.8 Kxxx0S
10
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0 1
0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0
1.0 10.0 100.0 1000.0
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps Pulse Base Width (tO) - us
Figure 5: Peak Non-repetitive Surge Current (ITSM) Figure 6: Normalized VBO Change vs. Junction
vs. Number of Cycles Temperature
100 4%
LOAD: Resistive 2%
RMS ON-STATE CURRENT: IT RMS Maximum Rated Kxxx2G
On-state Current (I TSM ) – Amps
Value at Specified Junction Temperature K1xx0E

0% K1xx0G
K1xx0S
VBO Change -- %
-2%
K2xx0E
K2xx0G
10 -4%
K2xx0S
-6%
Notes:
1) Blocking capability may be lost during -8%
and immediately following surge
current interval.
-10%
2) Overload may not be repeated until
junction temperature has returned
to steady-state rated value. -12%
1 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
1 10 100 1000
Figure 7: Normalized DC Holding Current Figure 8: Maximum Allowable Case Temperature

Standard SIDACs
2.0 130
Maximum Allowable Lead/Case Temperature
120
1.5
Kxxx0G
110
(TC) - °C
1.0
Kxxx0S
Kxxx0E
100
Kxxx2G
0.5
90
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal - 60Hz

0.0
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125 80
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2
Junction Temperature (TJ) -- °C RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps

Figure 9: Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature vs. Figure 10: Normalized Repetitive Peak Breakover
RMS On-State Current Current (IBO) vs. Junction Temperature
140 10
Repetitive Peak Breakover

120
Current (IBO) Multiplier

FREE AIR RATING
100
(TA) - °C
80 Kxxx0G
60 Kxxx0S
Kxxx0E
40 Kxxx2G
25
20 1
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps Junction Temperature (TJ) -- °C
Figure 11: Dynamic Holding Current Test Circuit for

Figure 12: Basic SIDAC Circuit
SIDACs
Push to test
Switch to test
S1 in each direction
100-250 V ac
60 Hz Device
100 Under VBO VBO
1% Test
VBO
100-250 V ac
S1 60 Hz
IH
Load
Scope IH
IPK IH
120-145
˚
Conduction
Trace Stops
Angle
Load Current
IH
Scope Indication
Figure 13: Relaxation Oscillator Using a SIDAC Figure 14: Low-voltage Input Circuit for Gas Ignition
4.7 μF
(a) Circuit
10 μF
- +
100 V
4.7 k
VBO (b) Waveforms
R
- +
50 V ½W K1200E
SIDAC VC Sidac
VDC(IN) ≥ VB0 VC
+ 4.7 μF
100 V 1.2 μF 200 V
-
t
C IL
RL 24 V ac
IL 60 Hz
VIN - VBO t
R ≤
max IBO
V -V
Rmin ≥ IN TM
IH (MIN) H.V.
Ignitor

Figure 15: Comparison of SIDAC versus SCR for Gas

Figure 16: Xenon Lamp Flashing Circuit
Ignitor Circuit
100 10 μF Xenon Lamp

SCR Sidac - +
2W 250 V
20 M
K2200G
100-250 V ac 100-250 V ac + 10 μF 4 kV
60 Hz 60 Hz
- 450 V
120 V ac Sidac 0.01 μF
60 Hz 400 V
200-
400 V
Trigger
Transformer
20:1
Figure 17: Typical High-pressure Sodium Lamp Firing Circuit
Ballast Ballast
Sidac 0.47 μF Sidac 0.22 μF

400 V
3.3 k Lamp 7.5 k Lamp
120 V ac 220 V ac
60 Hz 60 Hz
16 mH
120 V ac 220 V ac
Standard SIDACs
TP
Temperature

tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
5°C/second max
tS
Reflow
Time
°C
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)

100% Matte Tin Plated / Pb-free Solder Test Specifications and Conditions
Terminal Finish
Dipped MIL-STD-750: Method 1040, Condition
High Temperature
A Rated VDRM (VAC-peak), 125°C, 1008
UL recognized epoxy meeting flammability Voltage Blocking
Body Material hours
Temperature Cycling -40°C to 150°C, 15-minute dwell, 100
Lead Material Copper Alloy cycles
EIA/JEDEC: JESD22-A101
Biased Temperature &
80% min VBO (VDC), 85°C, 85%RH, 1008
Design Considerations Humidity
hours
High Temp Storage
150°C, 1008 hours
operating parameters and environment will go a long
way toward extending the operating life of the Thyristor. Low-Temp Storage -40°C, 1008 hours
Overheating and surge currents are the main killers of MIL-STD-750: Method 1056
SIDACs. Correct mounting, soldering, and forming of the Thermal Shock 0°C to 100°C, 5-minute dwell,
leads also help protect against component damage. 10-second transfer, 10 cycles
Autoclave EIA/JEDEC: JESD22-A102
(Pressure Cooker Test) 121°C, 100%RH, 2atm, 168 hours
Solderability ANSI/J-STD-002: Category 3
Lead Bend MIL-STD-750: Method 2036, Condition E
Dimensions — DO-214
B
CASE TEMPERATURE
MEASURING POINT
Inches Millimeters
D Dimension
Max Max Min Max
A 0.140 0.155 3.56 3.94
C A
B 0.205 0.220 5.21 5.59
C 0.077 0.083 1.96 2.11
D 0.166 0.180 4.22 4.57
K H F
L
E 0.036 0.063 0.91 1.60
E J G F 0.066 0.083 1.67 2.11

G 0.004 0.008 0.10 0.20
0.079"
(2.0mm)
H 0.077 0.086 1.95 2.18
0.110"
J 0.043 0.053 1.09 1.35
(2.8mm)
K 0.008 0.012 0.20 0.30

0.079"
(2.0mm) L 0.039 0.049 0.99 1.24
Recommended
Soldering Pad Outline

Temperature Measuring Point
Inches Millimeters
ØD Dimension
Max Max Min Max
ØB
ØB 0.028 0.034 0.711 0.864
ØD 0.120 0.140 3.048 3.556
L G L G 0.235 0.270 5.969 6.858
L 1.000 25.400
Dimensions — TO-92 with Type 70 Lead Form

Inches Millimeters
Dimension
Max Max Min Max
A A 0.176 0.196 4.47 4.98
B 0.500 12.70
N
D 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
E 0.150 3.81
F 0.046 0.054 1.16 1.37
G 0.135 0.145 3.43 3.68
B
H 0.088 0.096 2.23 2.44
J 0.176 0.186 4.47 4.73
K 0.088 0.096 2.23 2.44
L 0.013 0.019 0.33 0.48
M 0.013 0.017 0.33 0.43
MT1
MT2 N 0.060 1.52
Notes:
E 1. Type 70 lead form as shown is standard for the E package.
2. All leads are insulated from case. Case is electrically nonconductive (rated at 16000V ac
G rms for one minute from leads to case over the operating temperature range.)
H 3. Mold flash shall not exceed 0.13 mm per side.
M
F
L
D
K
J
Standard SIDACs

Product Selector
Switching Voltage Range Blocking Voltage Packages

Part Number
VBO Minimum VBO Maximum VDRM DO-15 DO-214 TO-92
K0900y 79V 97V 70V K0900G K0900S K0900E70
K1050y 95V 113V 90V K1050G K1050S K1050E70
K1100y 104V 118V 90V K1100G K1100S K1100E70
K1200y 110V 125V 90V K1200G K1200S K1200E70
K1300y 120V 138V 90V K1300G K1300S K1300E70
K1400y 130V 146V 90V K1400G K1400S K1400E70
K1500y 140V 170V 90V K1500G K1500S K1500E70
K2000y 190V 215V 180V K2000G K2000S K2000E70
K2002y 190V 215V 180V K2002G
K2200y 205V 230V 180V K2200G K2200S K2200E70
K2202y 205V 230V 180V K2202G
K2400y 220V 250V 190V K2400G K2400S K2400E70
K2402y 220V 250V 190V K2402G
K2500y 240V 280V 200V K2500G K2500S K2500E70
K2502y 240V 280V 200V K2502G
K3002y 270V 330V 200V K3002G
Note: y = package
Packing Options
Part Number Marking Weight Packaging Mode Base Quantity

Kxxx0G Kxxx0G 0.38g Bulk 1000
Kxxx0GRP Kxxx0G 0.38g Reel Pack 5000
Kxxx2G Kxxx2G 0.38g Bulk 1000
Kxxx2GRP Kxxx2G 0.38g Reel Pack 5000
Kxxx0SRP KxxS 0.1g Reel Pack 2500
Kxxx0E70 Kxxx0E 0.17g Bulk 2000
Kxxx0E70AP Kxxx0E 0.17g Ammo Pack 2000
Kxxx0E70RP2 Kxxx0E 0.17g Reel Pack 2000
Kxxx0E70RP3 Kxxx0E 0.17g Reel Pack 2000
Note: xxx or xx = voltage

DO-214 Embossed Carrier Reel Pack (RP) Specifications
0.157
(4.0)
0.472
(12.0) 0.36
(9.2)
0.315
(8.0) 0.059 DIA
(1.5) Cover tape
12.99
0.512 (13.0) Arbor (330.0)
Hole Dia.
Dimensions
are in inches
(and millimeters).
0.49
(12.4)
Direction of Feed
DO-15 Reel Pack (RP) Specifications
DO-15
2.063
(52.4)
0.898
(22.8)
Standard SIDACs
0.252
(6.4)
0.197
10.0 - 14.0
(5.0)
(254.0 - 356.0)
Dimensions
are in inches
(and millimeters).
3.15 (80.0) TYP
Direction of Feed

TO-92 Type 70 Reel Pack (RP3) Radial Leaded Specifications
0.236 0.02 (0.5)

(6.0) 0.95
1.3 (24.1)
(33.1)
0.708
(18.0) 0.354
(9.0)
0.5 0.1 (2.54)

(12.7) 0.157
DIA
(4.0)
14.17
(360.0) Dimensions
are in inches
(and millimeters).
Flat Up
1.97
(50.0)
Direction of Feed
TO-92 Type 70 Reel Pack (RP2) Radial Leaded Specifications
0.25
0.50
(6.35)
(12.7)
0.236 0.02
(6.0) (0.5)
0.125 (3.2) MAX
1.27
1.62 (32.2)
(41.2)
0.708
(18.0) 0.354
(9.0)
0.50 0.20
(12.7) (5.08)
0.157 DIA
(4.0)
14.17
(360.0)
Flat Down
Dimensions
1.97 are in inches
(50.0) (and millimeters).
Direction of Feed

TO-92 Type 70 Ammo Pack (AP) Radial Leaded Specifications
0.50 0.25
(12.7) (6.35)
0.236 0.02 (0.5)

1.62 (6.0) 0.125 (3.2) MAX
1.27
(41.2) (32.2)
MAX
0.708
(18.0) 0.354
(9.0)
0.50
(12.7) 0.157
0.20 (5.08) (4.0) DIA
Flat down
nof Feed
Directio
25 Devices per fold
1.85
(47.0)
12.2
(310.0)
Dimensions
are in inches
(47.0)
13.3
(338.0)
TO-92
K 240 0 E 70 RP DO-214
K2400E K24S
DEVICE TYPE PACKAGING OPTIONS
K: Sidac [blank]: Bulk
AP: Ammo ®
yxxxx ®
yxxxx
RP: Reel
VOLTAGE RATING
090: 79 – 97V LEAD FORM DIMENSIONS
105: 95 – 113V xx: Lead Form Option
110: 104 – 118V DO-15
120: 110 – 125V
130: 120 – 138V PACKAGE TYPE
140: 130 – 146V G: DO-15
150: 140 – 170V S: DO-214 K2400G
200: 190 – 215V E: TO-92
220: 205 – 230V
240: 220 – 250V yxxxx
Standard SIDACs
250: 240 – 280V CIRCUIT FUNCTION ®
300: 270 – 330V 0: Standard

2: Two Series Die


High Energy Bidirectional SIDACs
Kxxx0yH Series
Description
The new Kxxx0yH is a higher energy SIDAC switch for gas

ignition applications requiring higher current pulse current
especially at low repetition rate. It is offered in a DO-15 and
TO-92 leaded packages as well as DO-214 surface mount
package. Voltage activation of this solid state switch is
accomplished with peak voltage level of 190 to 280Volts. The
SIDAC is a silicon bilateral voltage triggered Thyristor switch
that switches on through a negative resistance region to a
low on-state voltage. Conduction will continue until current
is interrupted or lowered below minimum holding current of
the device.
Features
t"$$JSDVJU0SJFOUFE t"1VMTF$VSSFOU
Schematic Symbol Capability
t5SJHHFSJOH7PMUBHFPG
to 280V t3P)4$PNQMJBOU
Applications
Suitable for high voltage power supplies, natural gas

igniters, and Xenon flash ignition.

K2000yH 190 215
K2200yH 205 230
K2400yH 220 250
K2500yH 240 280
K2000yH 180
K2200yH 180
VDRM Repetitive Peak Off-state Voltage V
K2400yH 190
K2500yH 200
IT(RMS) On-state RMS Current 50/60Hz, TJ < 125°C 1 A
VTM Peak On-state Voltage IT = 1A 1.5 V
High Energy SIDACs

RL = 100Ω
IH Dynamic Holding Current 150 mA
50/60Hz Sine Wave
(VBO – VS)
RS Switching Resistance, RS= ________ 50/60Hz Sine Wave 100 8
(IS – IBO)

Peak Repetitive Pulse Current 60Hz 120
ITRM tp = 10μs A
(refer to figure 4) 5Hz 280
di/dt Critical Rate of Rise of On-State Current 150 A/μs
dv/dt Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage 1500 V/μs
TS Storage Temperature Range -40 150 °C
TJ Junction Temperature Range -40 125 °C
DO-15 18
RRJL Thermal Resistance, Junction to Lead °C/W
DO-214 30
RRJC Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case DO-92 35 °C/W
DO-15 75
RRJA Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient °C/W
DO-92 95
Note: xxx - voltage, y = package
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 321 Kxxx0yH Series

Figure 2: On-state Current vs. On-state

Voltage (Typical)
+I
9

IT 8
IH RS 7
6
IS
5
IBO
IDRM 4
-V +V
3
VBO
VT VS 2
(VBO - VS)
RS = VDRM
(IS - IBO) 1
0
0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0
-I
Figure 3: Power Dissipation vs. On-state Current Figure 4: Repetitive Peak On-state Current (ITRM)
(Typical) vs. Pulse Width at Various Frequencies
1.2
Repetitive Peak On-State Current (ITRM) - Amps
1000
di/dt Limit Line

ITM
1.0
tO
1/f
0.8
[PD(AV)] - Watts
100
1 kHz
0.6 5 Hz
60 Hz
0.4 5 kHz
10

CONDUCTION ANGLE:
See basic SIDAC circuit in Figure 12
0.0
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1
1 10 100 1000
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps Pulse Base Width (tO) - us
Figure 5: Surge Peak On-state Current Figure 6: Normalized VBO Change

vs. Number of Cycles vs. Junction Temperature
100 10%
LOAD: Resistive 8%
RMS ON-STATE CURRENT: ITRMS Maximum Rated
Value at Specified Junction Temperature
6%
VBOChange -- %
4%
2%
10
0%
-2%
Notes:
1) Blocking capability may be lost during -4%
current interval.
-6%
2) Overload may not be repeated until
to steady-state rated value. -8%
1 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
1 10 100 1000
Surge Current Duration -- Full Cycles Junction Temperature (TJ) -- °C
Kxxx0yH Series 322 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.

Figure 7: Normalized DC Holding Current Figure 8: Maximum Allowable Case Temperature

130
2.0
Maximum Allowable Lead/Case

120
1.5 Kxxx0GH
110
1.0
Kxxx0SH
Kxxx0EH
100
0.5
90

0.0 80
-40 -15 10 35 60 85 110 125 0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2
Junction Temperature (TJ) -- °C RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps
Figure 9: Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature Figure 10: Normalized Repetitive Peak Breakover
vs. RMS On-State Current Current (IBO) vs. Junction Temperature
140 10
CURRENT WAVEFORM : Sinus oidal - 60Hz

LOAD: Re s is tive or Inductive
120 FREE AIR RATING
Repetitive Peak Breakover

Current (IBO) Multiplier
100
80 Kxxx0GH
60 Kxxx0SH
Kxxx0EH
40
20 1
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130
RMS On-State Current [IT(RMS)] - Amps Junction Temperature (TJ) -- °C
Figure 11: Dynamic Holding Current Test
High Energy SIDACs

Figure 12: Basic SIDAC Circuit
Circuit for SIDACs
Push to test
Switch to test
S1 in each direction
100-250 V ac
60 Hz Device
100 Under VBO VBO
1% Test
VBO
100-250 V ac
S1 60 Hz
IH
Load
Scope IH
IPK IH
120-145
Conduction
˚
Trace Stops
Angle
Load Current
IH
Scope Indication

Figure 13: Relaxation Oscillator Using a SIDAC Figure 14: General Gas Ignitor Circuit
(a) Circuit
V (b) Waveforms SCR Sidac

BO
R
SIDAC VC
VDC(IN) ≥ VB0 V
C
100-250 V ac 100-250 V ac
60 Hz 60 Hz
t
C IL
RL
IL
VIN - VBO t
Rmax ≤
I
BO
VIN - VTM
R
min ≥ I
H (MIN)

TP
Temperature

tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
5°C/second max
tS
Reflow 25
Time
°C
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)


Terminal Material Copper Alloy
MIL-STD-750: Method 1040, Condition
High Temperature
100% Matte Tin-plated /Pb Free Voltage Blocking
Terminal Finish hours
solder dipped.
UL recognized epoxy meeting flammability Temperature Cycling -40°C to 150°C, 15-minute dwell, 100
Body Material cycles
Biased Temperature & EIA/JEDEC: JESD22-A101
Humidity (VDC), 85°C, 85%RH, 1008 hours
Design Considerations MIL-STD-750: Method 1031

High Temp Storage
150°C, 1008 hours
Careful selection of the correct device for the application’s Low-Temp Storage -40°C, 1008 hours
operating parameters and environment will go a long
way toward extending the operating life of the Thyristor.
Thermal Shock 0°C to 100°C, 5-minute dwell, 10-second
Overheating and surge currents are the main killers of transfer, 10 cycles
SIDACs. Correct mounting, soldering, and forming of the
leads also help protect against component damage. Autoclave EIA/JEDEC: JESD22-A102
(Pressure Cooker Test) 121°C, 100%RH, 2atm, 168 hours
Solderability ANSI/J-STD-002: Category 3
Repetitive Surge
MIL-STD-750: Method 2036, Condition E
Life Testing
B
CASE TEMPERATURE Inches Millimeters
D MEASURING POINT Dimension
Max Max Min Max
A 0.130 0.156 3.30 3.95
C A B 0.201 0.220 5.10 5.60

C 0.077 0.087 1.95 2.20
D 0.159 0.181 4.05 4.60
K H F E 0.030 0.063 0.75 1.60

L
F 0.075 0.096 1.90 2.45
G
High Energy SIDACs

E J
G 0.002 0.008 0.05 0.20
H 0.077 0.104 1.95 2.65
0.079"
(2.0mm)
J 0.043 0.053 1.09 1.35
0.110"
K 0.006 0.016 0.15 0.41
(2.8mm)
L 0.030 0.055 0.76 1.40
0.079"
(2.0mm)
Recommended
Soldering Pad Outline

Temperature Measuring Point Inches Millimeters

ØD
Dimension
Max Max Min Max
ØB
ØB 0.028 0.034 0.711 0.864
ØD 0.120 0.140 3.048 3.556
L G L G 0.235 0.270 5.969 6.858
L 1.000 25.400
Dimensions - TO-92 with Type 70 Lead Form

Inches Millimeters
Dimension
Max Max Min Max
A
A 0.176 0.196 4.47 4.98
N B 0.500 12.70
D 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67

E 0.150 3.81
B
F 0.046 0.054 1.16 1.37
G 0.135 0.145 3.43 3.68
H 0.088 0.096 2.23 2.44
J 0.176 0.186 4.47 4.73

MT1 MT2
K 0.088 0.096 2.23 2.44
E
L 0.013 0.019 0.33 0.48
G
H M 0.013 0.017 0.33 0.43
M
F N 0.060 1.52
L
D
Notes:
1. Type 70 lead form as shown is standard for the E package.
2. All leads are insulated from case. Case is electrically nonconductive (rated at 16000V ac
rms for one minute from leads to case over the operating temperature range.)
3. Mold flash shall not exceed 0.13 mm per side.
Product Selector
Switching Voltage Range Blocking Voltage Packages

Part Number
VBO Minimum VBO Maximum VDRM DO-15 DO-214 TO-92
K2000yH 190V 215V 180V K2000GH K2000SH K2000EH70
Note: y = package

Packing Options
Part Number Marking Weight Packaging Mode Base Quantity

Kxxx0GH Kxxx0GH 0.38g Bulk 1000
Kxxx0GHRP Kxxx0GH 0.38g Reel Pack 5000
Kxxx0SHRP KxxSH 0.1g Reel Pack 2500
Kxxx0EH70 Kxxx0EH 0.17g Bulk 2000
Kxxx0EH70AP Kxxx0EH 0.17g Ammo Pack 2000

Kxxx0EH70RP2 Kxxx0EH 0.17g Reel Pack 2000
Kxxx0EH70RP3 Kxxx0EH 0.17g Reel Pack 2000
Note: xxx or xx = voltage
0.157
(4.0)
0.472
(12.0) 0.36
(9.2)
0.315
(8.0) 0.059 DIA
(1.5) Cover tape
12.99
0.512 (13.0) Arbor (330.0)
Hole Dia.
Dimensions
are in inches
(and millimeters).
0.49
(12.4)
Direction of Feed
High Energy SIDACs

Meets all EIA RS-296 Standards
DO-15
10.0 - 14.0
(254.0 - 356.0)
2.063
(52.4) 3.15 (80.0) TYP
0.898
(22.8)
Dimensions
Direction of Feed
0.252 are in inches
0.197
(5.0)
TO-92 Type 70 Ammo Pack (AP) Radial Leaded Specifications
0.50 0.25
(12.7) (6.35)
0.236 0.02 (0.5)

1.62 (6.0) 0.125 (3.2) MAX
1.27
(41.2) (32.2)
MAX
0.708
(18.0) 0.354
(9.0)
0.50
(12.7) 0.157
0.20 (5.08) (4.0) DIA
Flat down
nof Feed
Directio
25 Devices per fold
1.85
(47.0)
12.2
(310.0)
Dimensions
are in inches
(47.0)
13.3
(338.0)

TO-92 Type 70 Reel Pack (RP3) Optional Specifications
0.236 0.02 (0.5)

(6.0) 0.95
1.3 (24.1)
(33.1)
0.708
(18.0) 0.354
(9.0)
0.5 0.1 (2.54)

(12.7) 0.157
DIA
(4.0)
14.17
(360.0) Dimensions
are in inches
(and millimeters).
Flat Up
1.97
(50.0)
Direction of Feed
TO-92 Type 70 Reel Pack (RP2) Standard Specifications
0.25
0.50
(6.35)
(12.7)
0.236 0.02
(6.0) (0.5)
0.125 (3.2) MAX
1.27
1.62 (32.2)
(41.2)
0.708
(18.0) 0.354
(9.0)
0.50 0.20
High Energy SIDACs

(12.7) (5.08)
0.157 DIA
(4.0)
14.17
(360.0)
Flat Down
Dimensions
1.97 are in inches
Direction of Feed


K 240 0 E H 70 RP DO-214
PACKAGING OPTIONS
[Blank]: Bulk
AP: Ammo K24SH TO-92
DEVICE TYPE
K: Sidac RP: Reel
RP2: Reel
RP3: Reel ®
yxxxx K2400EH
VOLTAGE
200: 190 to 215V
220: 205 to 230V
xx: Lead Form Option DO-15 ®
yxxxx
240: 220 to 250V
250: 240 to 280V HIGH-ENERGY SIDAC
K2400GH
CURRENT FUNCTION PACKAGE TYPE
0: Standard G: DO-15
S: DO-214 ® yxxxx
E: TO-92

Multipulse™ SIDACs
Kxxx1G Series
Description
The Multipulse™ SIDAC is a voltage switch used in Metal-

Halide lamp ignition circuits as well as High Pressure
Sodium lamp ignition circuits for outdoor street and area
lighting. This robust solid state switch is designed to handle
lamp igniter applications requiring operation at ambient
temperatures up to 90°C where igniter circuit components
can raise SIDAC junction temperature up to 125°C, especially
when the lamp element is removed or ruptured. Its excellent
commutation time (tCOMM) makes this robust product best
suited for producing multiple pulses in each half cycle of
50/60 Hz line voltage. The Multipulse™ SIDAC is offered in
DO-15 axial leaded package.
Kxxx1G SIDAC has a repetitive off-state blocking voltage
(VDRM) of 180V to 270V minimum depending actual device
Schematic Symbol type. Blocking capability is ensured by glass passivated
junctions for best reliability. Package is epoxy encapsulation
with tin-plated copper alloy leads.
Features
t"$DJSDVJUPSJFOUFE t$PNQMJBOU
t5SJHHFSJOH7PMUBHFPG
Applications to 380V
Typical application circuit presented in Figure 10 of this data

sheet (Typical Metal Halide Ignitor Circuit).
Electrical Specifications

K2201G 200 230
K2401G 220 250
K2501G 240 280
K3601G 340 380
K2201G 180
K2401G 190
VDRM Repetitive Peak Off-State Voltage V
K2501G 200
MultipulseTM SIDACs
K3601G 270
50/60Hz
IT(RMS) On-State RMS Current, TJ < 125ºC 1 A
Sine Wave
50/60Hz
IH Dynamic Holding Current, R=100 8 160 TYP mA
Sine Wave
(VBO – VS) 50/60Hz
RS Switching Resistance, RS= ________ 100 8
(IS – IBO) Sine Wave
See test circuit and

tCOMM Commutation Time TJ < 125ºC 100 μsec
waveform in Figure 9
50/60Hz
IBO Breakover Current 10 uA
Sine Wave
60Hz 20.0
ITSM Non-repetitive 1 cycle On-State peak value A
50Hz 16.7
di/dt Critical Rate of Rise of On-State Current 150 A/μsec
dv/dt Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage 1500 V/μsec
TS Storage Temperature Range -40 +125 °C
TJ Max Operating Junction Temperature -40 +125 °C
RRJL Thermal Resistance Junction to lead 18 °C/W
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 331 Kxxx1G Series

Figure 2: Maximum Allowable Lead/Tab Temperature

Figure 1: Characteristics
+I
130
IT
120
IH
Maximum Allowable Lead

RS 110
Temperature (°C)
100
IS
IBO 90
IDRM
-V +V 80
VBO 70
VT VS
(VBO - VS)
RS = VDRM 60
(IS - IBO)
50
0 1.0 1.5 2.0
RMS On-State Current (Amps)
-I
Figure 3: Power Dissipation (Typical) Figure 4: VBO Change

vs. On-State Current vs. Junction Temperature
4.0 10.0
3.5
Normalized Percentage of VBO
3.0 5.0
Average PD (Watts)
Change (%)
2.5
2.0 0.0
1.5
1.0 -5.0
0.5
0.0 -10.0
0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 -40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125
RMS On-State Current (Amps) Junction Temperature (°C)
Figure 5: Pulse On-State Figure 6: Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature

Current Rating vs. On-State Current
1000 140
di/dt limit
ITM CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal - 60Hz
120
tO FREE AIR RATING
f = 5Hz
Repetitive Peak On-State
1/f
Current (ITRM)-Amps
100 100
TJ=125˚C
60 Hz
(TA) - °C
1KHz
80
5KHz
10
60
40
25
1
1 10 100 1000 20
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0
Pulse Base Width (tO)-μs
Kxxx1G Series 332 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.

Figure 7: Peak Surge Current vs Surge Current Duration
100
LOAD: Resistive
RMS On-State Current: IT Maximum Rated Value at
On-state Current [ITSM] – Amps
40 Specified Junction Temperature

Notes:
20
1. Blocking capability may be lost during
10
current interval.
2. Overload may not be repeated until
to steady-state rated value.
0
0 10 100 1000
Figure 8: Typical On-State Voltage vs On-State Current Figure 9: Multipulse™ SIDAC tCOMM , Commutation Time
1Mohm 30uH
10
iSIDAC DUT
320VDC
0.2uF 300ohm
(nominal) L6008V6
6V, 500us
Instantaneous On-State Current iT (A)
SIDAC Commutation Time Test Circuit
iSIDAC
25°C 125°C
25A
time
MultipulseTM SIDACs
~10μs
commutation time, tcomm
SIDAC Current Response Waveform
0.1
1.2 1.6 2 2.4 2.8 3.2 3.6
Instantaneous On-State Voltage vT (V)

Figure 10: Typical Metal Halide Ignitor Circuit
H.V.
Step-up
Transformer
Ballast
0.1- 0.15 μF Kxxx1G
220 V / 240 V 5 - 6μH Metal

50 / 60 Hz Halide
Lamp
5.6K- 8.2K
0.22- 0.33μF
5W
Note: With proper component selection, this circuit will produce three pulses for ignition of
metal halide lamp that requires a minimum of three pulses at 4kV magnitude and >1uSec
duration each at a minimum repetition rate of 3.3kHz.

TP
Temperature

tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
5°C/second max
tS
Reflow
Time
°C
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)


Terminal Finish 100% Matte Tin Plated
MIL-STD-750: Method 1040, Condition
High Temperature
UL recognized epoxy meeting flammability Voltage Blocking
Body Material hours
MIL-STD-750: Method 1051, 100 cycles;
Temperature Cycling
-40°C to 150°C, 15-minute dwell time
Temperature /
1008 hours; 160V - DC: 85°C;
Humidity
85% relative humidity
Package Weight / unit (mg)
High Temp Storage
150°C, 1008 hours
DO-15 385
10 cycles; 0°C to 100°C; 5-minute dwell-
Design Considerations Thermal Shock
time at each temperature; 10-sec (max)
Careful selection of the correct device for the application’s transfer time between temperature
operating parameters and environment will go a long Autoclave
way toward extending the operating life of the Thyristor. 168 hours (121°C at 2 ATMs) and
Overheating and surge currents are the main killers of 100% RH
SIDACs. Correct mounting, soldering, and forming of the Resistance to MIL-STD-750: Method 2031
leads also help protect against component damage. Solder Heat 260°C, 10 seconds
Solderability ANSI/J-STD-002: Category 3, Test A
Repetitive Surge Multi firings per half cycle at 60Hz in
Life Testing application circuit for 168 hours minimum
Dimensions — DO-15 (G Package)
Inches Millimeters
Dimension
D Max Max Min Max
B
B 0.028 0.034 0.711 0.864
D 0.120 0.140 3.048 3.556
L G L G 0.235 0.270 5.969 6.858

L 1.000 25.400
MultipulseTM SIDACs
Product Selector
Switching Voltage Range Blocking Voltage

Part Number Packages
VBO Minimum VBO Maximum VDRM
K2201G 200V 230V 180V DO-15
K2401G 220V 250V 190V DO-15
K2501G 240V 280V 200V DO-15
K3601G 340V 380V 270V DO-15

Packing Options
Part Number Package Packing Mode Base Quantity

Kxxx1G Bulk 1000
DO-15
Kxxx1GRP Tape & Reel 5000
Note: xxx = voltage
DO-15 Embossed Carrier RP Specifications

Meets all EIA RS-29-6 Standards
DO-15
10.0 - 14.0
(254.0 - 356.0)
Dimensions
are in inches
(52.4)
3.15 (80.0) TYP
0.898
(22.8)
0.252 Direction of Feed

(6.4)
0.197
(5.0)
K 220 1 G RP
SERIES
K: Sidac
®
VOLTAGE PACKAGING OPTIONS

220: 200 to 230V Blank: Bulk
240: 220 to 250V RP: Tape and Reel
250: 240 to 280V
360: 340 to 380V
CIRCUIT FUNCTION
1: Multipulse™
DEVICE PACKAGE
G: DO-15

Standard Bidirectional DIAC Trigger
HTxxx & HTMxxx & STxxx Series
Description
The HTM, HT, and ST series of bilateral trigger DIACs offer

a range of voltage characteristics from 27V to 70V. A DIAC
semiconductor is a full-wave or bidirectional Thyristor. It is
triggered from a blocking state to a conduction state for
either polarity of applied voltage whenever the amplitude of
applied voltage exceeds the breakover voltage of the DIAC.
t compliant ST Series:

t#JMBUFSBMUSJHHFSJOHEFWJDF t&QPYZ4.QBDLBHF
t(MBTTQBTTJWBUFE (DO-214)
junctions t)JHIUFNQFSBUVSF TPMEFS
Schematic Symbol bonded die attachment
t8JEFWPMUBHFSBOHF
selections
HTM/HT Series:
t-POHUFSNSFMJBCJMJUZ
t.*/*.&-'%0USJHHFS
t1BSBNFUFSTUBCJMJUZ package
t3FMJBCMFCBSSJFSBHBJOTU
junction contamination
Applications
DIACs are used to trigger Triacs and SCRs in phase control

circuits for lamp dimming, universal motor speed control,
and heat control. They are used also for triggering
transistors in solid state ballast lighting controls.
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Min Max Unit
120PPS, TA ≤ 40°C 2
ITRM Pulse On-State Current A
pulse width = 10 μS 1.5(*)
DIACs
TS Storage Temperature Range -40 +125 °C
TJ Operating Junction Temperature -40 +125 °C
See Product
PD(AV) Device Power Dissipation TA = -40°C to +40°C mW
Selector Table
(*)Only Applies to HT-60

Notes:
1. Service Dissipation (at TA= -40°C to +40°C): 250mW for DO-35 and MINIMELF/SOD-80
and 300mW for DO214
2. Above +40°C, Derate: 3.6mW/°C for DO-35 and MINIMELF/SOD-80
and 3mW/°C for DO214
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 337 HTxxx & HTMxxx & STxxx Series
Symbol Description Test Conditions Min Max Unit
See Product See Product

VBO Breakover/Trigger Voltage 50/60Hz Sine Wave V
Selector Table Selector Table
ΔVBO Breakover Voltage Symmetry +VBO to -VBO 2(Note 1) V
VBO to V10mA 5 V
VBB Δ Breakback Voltage(Note 4)
VBO to V 6mA
(*)
15 V
VBB (DYN) Dynamic Δ Breakback Voltage(Notes 2 & 3) 120 PPS 10 V
(*) Only Applies to HT-60 3. Typical switching time is 900 nano-seconds measured at IPK (Figure 4) across a
Electrical Characteristic Notes: 20 Ω resistor (Figure 5). Switching time is defined as rise time of IPK between the
1. Breakover voltage symmetry as close as 1V is available from the factory for 10% to 90% points
these products. 4. See V-I Characteristics
2. See Figure 4 and Figure 5 for test circuit and waveforms. Static Characteristics - Not Applicable
Product Selector
Package Availability VBO

Part Number
MINIMELF DO-35 DO-214 MIN MAX
XX-32 — HT-32 ST-32 27V 37V
XX-32A/ 5761 — HT-32A — 28V 36V
XX-32B/ 5761A HTM-32B HT-32B ST-32B 30V 34V
XX-34B — HT-34B ST-34B 32V 36V
XX-35 — HT-35 ST-35 30V 40V
XX-36A/ 5762 — HT-36A ST-36A 32V 40V
XX-36B — HT-36B ST-36B 34V 38V
XX-40 — HT-40 ST-40 35V 45V
XX-60 — HT-60 — 56V 70V
“XX” = HTM for MINIMELF
HT for DO-35
ST for DO-214
Thermal Resistances
Maximum Lead Temperature: 85°C DO-35 100 °C/W
RR(J-L) Junction to Lead Maximum Lead Temperature: 90°C DO-214 65* °C/W
Maximum Lead Temperature: 87°C MINIMELF 75 °C/W
RR(J-A) Junction to Ambient Free-Air DO-35 278 °C/W

* Mounted on 1 cm2 copper foil surface; two-ounce copper foil
HTxxx & HTMxxx & STxxx Series 338 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.
Figure 2: Typical DIAC/Triac Full-wave Phase Control

Circuit

Resistive Load

3.3 k
Triac MT2

200 k

120 V ac G

60 Hz MT1

0.1 μF Diac

100 V

Figure 3: Repetitive Peak On-state Current vs. Pulse Duration
10
Repetitive Peak On-state Current (ITRM) – Amps
5.0
3.0
2.0
1.0 HT-32x, -34x, -35, -36x, -40

HT-5761, -5761A, -5762
0.5 ST-32x, -34x, -35, -36x, -40
0.3 HTM-32B
0.2
0.1 HT-60
0.05
0.03 Safe Operating
0.02 Area
.01
.005
.003
.002 PULSE REPETITION RATE = 120 pps
TA = 40 ˚C
.001
1 2 4 6 10 20 40 60 100 200 400 1000 2000 4000 10000
Base Pulse Duration – μs
DIACs
Figure 4: Normalized VBO Change Figure 5: Test Circuit Waveforms
vs. Junction Temperature (Refer to Figure 5)

6%

4%
2%
VBO Change -- %
0%

-2%

-4%
-6%
-8%
-40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140

Figure 6: Circuit Used to Measure DIAC Figure 7: Peak Output Current vs. Triggering
Characteristics (Refer to Figure 4) Capacitance (Per Figure 5 with RL of 20 Ω)
47 k 300
*
100 k 250
Peak Output Current (IPK) – mA

D.U.T.
200
RL
e)
vic
CT 150 V De
VC l(35
ica
0.1 μF IL Typ
20 100
1%
120 V rms
60 Hz 50
0
.01 .02 .03 .04 .05 .06 .07 .08 .09 .10
* Adjust for one firing in each half cycle. D.U.T. = Diac
Triggering Capacitance (CT) – μF
Reflow Condition Pb – Free assembly

tP
- Temperature Min (Ts(min)) 150°C TP
Pre Heat - Temperature Max (Ts(max)) 200°C Ramp-up
Temperature
- Time (min to max) (ts) 60 – 190 secs TL

tL
TS(max)
Average ramp up rate (Liquidus Temp
5°C/second max Ramp-do
Ramp-down
(TL) to peak Preheat
TS(max) to TL - Ramp-up Rate 5°C/second max TS(min)

tS
Reflow
- Time (min to max) (ts) 60 – 150 seconds
25
Peak Temperature (TP) 260 °C time to peak temperature
Time
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)
100% Matte-Tin Plated/ Pb-Free Solder Test Specifications and Conditions

Terminal Finish
High Temperature
80% of Rated Min VBO (VAC-peak) @
DO-214: UL recognized epoxy meeting Voltage Blocking
125°C for 1008 hours
Body Material flammabilty classification 94V-0. MIL-STD-750, M-1051,
DO-35/MINIMELF: Glass case body Temperature Cycling 100 cycles; -40°C to +150°C;
DO-214: Copper Alloy 15-min dwell-time
Lead Material EIA / JEDEC, JESD22-A101
DO-35/MINIMELF: Copper Clad Iron
Temperature/ 1008 hours; 80% of Rated Min VBO (VDC):
Humidity 85°C; 85%
rel humidity
Design Considerations High Temp Storage MIL-STD-750, M-1031,1008 hours; 150°C
operating parameters and environment will go a long MIL-STD-750, M-1056
way toward extending the operating life of the Thyristor. 10 cycles; 0°C to 100°C; 5-min dwell
Thermal Shock
Overheating and surge currents are the main killers of time at each temperature; 10 sec (max)
DIACs. Correct mounting, soldering, and forming of the transfer time between temperature
leads also help protect against component damage. EIA / JEDEC, JESD22-A102 168 hours
Autoclave
(121°C at 2 ATMs) and 100% R/H
Resistance to
Solder Heat
Burn-in 1 firing per 1/2 cycle, 168 hours
Dimensions – MINIMELF / SOD-80 (MM Package)

A
C C Inches Millimeters
Dimensions
B A 0.125 0.134 0.142 3.18 3.40 3.61

B 0.066 0.068 0.070 1.68 1.73 1.78
C 0.012 0.018 0.020 0.30 0.46 0.51
E D .002 E-F F
D — 0.063 — — 1.60 —
DIACs
Dimensions – DO-35 (Y Package)
A
Inches Millimeters
Dimension
Min Max Min Max
A (Note 1) 0.060 0.090 1.530 2.280

B (Note 2) 0.015 0.381
B
C (Note 1) 0.135 0.165 3.430 4.190
D 0.018 0.022 0.458 0.558
C
E 1.000 25.400
Notes:
B 1. Package contour optional within dimensions A and C. Slugs, if any, shall be included
within this cylinger but shall not be subject to
the minimum limit of Dimention A.
E
D (TYP.) 2. Lead diameter is not controlled in this zone to allow for flash, lead finish build-up and
TYP.
minor irregularities other than slugs.
Dimensions – DO-214 (S Package)
H F
L
C A
E J K G
Inches Millimeters
Dimension
TC / T LTEMPERATURE
Min Max Min Max
MEASUREMENT POINT A 0.140 0.155 3.56 3.94
B 0.205 0.220 5.21 5.59
C 0.077 0.083 1.96 2.11
2.80 D 0.166 0.180 4.22 4.57
(.110”)
E 0.036 0.063 0.91 1.60
F 0.066 0.083 1.67 2.11
G 0.004 0.008 0.10 0.20
2.00 2.00
(.079”) (.079”) H 0.077 0.086 1.96 2.18
Recommended Soldering Pad Outline J 0.043 0.053 1.09 1.35
(Reference Only)
K 0.008 0.012 0.20 0.30
L 0.039 0.049 0.99 1.24
Packing Options
Part Weight/ Packing Base Quantity

Marking Package
Number Unit Mode Quantity Reel Box
HTM-xxxRP — MINIMELF 0.040g Tape & Reel 5000 2500 —
HT-xxxRP — DO35 0.150g Tape & Reel 5000 5000 —
HT-xxx — DO35 0.150g Bulk 5000 — 5000
ST-xxxRP STxxx DO214 0.075g Tape & Reel 2500 2500 —
0.157
(4.0)
0.472
(12.0) 0.36
(9.2)
0.315
(8.0) 0.059 DIA
(1.5) Cover tape
12.99
0.512 (13.0) Arbor (330.0)
Hole Dia.
Dimensions
are in inches
(and millimeters).
0.49
(12.4)
Direction of Feed
Meets all EIA-296 Standards
DO-35
10.0 - 14.0
(254.0 - 356.0)
DIACs
2.063
(52.4)
3.15 (80.0) TYP
0.956
(24.3)
Direction of Feed
0.252
(6.4) Dimensions
are in inches
(and millimeters).
0.197
(5.0)
MINIMELF Reel Pack (RP) Specifications
1.5mm 4mm
8mm
5.8mm
4mm
177.8mm
13mm Abor
Hole Diameter
9.4mm
DIRECTION OF FEED

x T M xxxx xx DO-35 & MINIMELF: No marking
Packaging:
Package Type: Blank = Bulk Pack DO-214: First Line: Part Number
H = DO-35 (with leads) or RP = Reel Pack Second Line: Date Code
MINIMELF (no leads)
Voltage Range:
S = DO-214
32= 27V to 37V
Device Type: 32A/5761= 28V to 36V
T = DIAC 32B/5761A= 30V to 34V
Package Type Designator: 34B= 32V to 36V
M: MINIMELF 35= 30V to 40V
(surface mount version without leads) 36A/5762= 32V to 40V
36B= 34V to 38V
40= 35V to 45V
60= 56V to 70V
15 / 20 / 25 Amp Rectifiers
Dxx15L & Dxx20L & Dxx25L Series
Description
Silicon rectifiers that are excellent for DC phase control

applications with motor loads.
Isolated mounting tab allows for use in circuits with
common anode or common cathode connections.

350 A
t(MBTToQBTTJWBUFE
junctions
1000 V
Agency Approval
®
L Package : E71639 Typical applications are AC to DC solid-state switches for
industrial power tools, exercise equipment, white goods,
and commercial appliances.
Schematic Symbol Internally constructed isolated package is offered for ease
of heat sinking with highest isolation voltage.
A K
Main Features
Symbol Value Unit

IT(RMS) 15 / 20 / 25 A
VRRM 400 to 1000 V
Value
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Unit
Rectifiers
Dxx15L Dxx20L Dxx25L
IF(RMS) RMS forward current Dxx15L: TC = 85°C 15 20 25 A
IF(AV) Average forward current Dxx20L/Dxx25L: TC = 80°C 9.5 12.7 15.9 A
188 255 300
IFSM Peak non-repetitive surge current A
225 300 350
I2t I2t Value for fusing tp = 8.3 ms 210 374 508 A2s
Note: xx = voltage
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 345 Dxx15L & Dxx20L & Dxx25L Series
trr Reverse-recovery Time IF=0.9A, IR=1.5A TYP. 4 μs

VFM 20A Device IT = 40A; tp = 380μs MAX. 1.6 V
400-600V 10
TJ = 25°C
800-1000V 20
IRM VRRM 400-800V MAX. 500 μA
TJ = 100°C
1000V 3000
TJ = 125°C 400-800V 1000
Thermal Resistances

Dxx15L 2.85
RR(J-C) Junction to case (AC) Dxx20L 2.55 °C/W
Dxx25L 2.50
Note: xx = voltage
Figure 1: On-State Current vs. On-State Figure 2: Power Dissipation vs. RMS On-State
Voltage (Typical) Current (Typical)
160 20
Instantaneous Forward Current (iF) – Amps
TJ = 25°C Dxx25L
Average Forward Power Dissipation
140 Dxx20L
Dxx20L
Dxx25L 16
120
Dxx15L
[PF(AV)] - (Watts)
100
12
80
8
60 Dxx15L
40
4
20 Single pulse rectification

60Hz sine wave
0 0
0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
Instantaneous Forward Voltage (vF) – Volts Average Forward Current [IF(AV)] - Amps
Dxx15L & Dxx20L & Dxx25L Series 346 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.
Figure 3: Maximum Allowable Case Temperature vs. Figure 4: Surge Peak On-State Current vs.
Average On-State Current Number of Cycles
130 1000
125
120
Forward Current (IFSM) – Amps

Dxx25L

115 Dxx20L
100
110
Dxx15L
105
100
95 Dxx25L
Dxx15L 10
90
85

LOAD: Resistive or Inductive Dxx20L
1
70 1 10 100 1000
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18
Average Forward Current [IF(AVE)] - Amps

Note: xx = voltage Load: Resistive
RMS Forward Current : [IT(RMS)]: Maximum Rated
Value at Specific Case Temperature

TP
Temperature

tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
5°C/second max
tS
Reflow 25
Time
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)
Rectifiers

Terminal Finish 100% Matte Tin Plated
Body Material MIL-STD-750: Method 1051
100 cycles
Lead Material Copper Alloy Biased Temperature & EIA/JEDEC: JESD22-A101
High Temp Storage
150°C, 1008 hours
toward extending the operating life of the rectifier. Good 10-second transfer, 10 cycles
rating. Other ways to ensure long life for a power discrete Resistance to MIL-STD-750: Method 2031
semiconductor are proper heat sinking and selection of Solder Heat 260°C, 10 seconds

O
Dimension
P .320
A 0.380 0.420 9.65 10.67
B
B 0.105 0.115 2.67 2.92
C 13.36
D .526 C 0.230 0.250 5.84 6.35
7.01
.276
D 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75
E 0.142 0.147 3.61 3.73
F
F 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
G 0.540 0.575 13.72 14.61
R
G H 0.025 0.035 0.64 0.89
L
J 0.195 0.205 4.95 5.21
H
K 0.095 0.105 2.41 2.67
CATHODE ANODE Not Used
N Note: Maximum torque to L 0.060 0.075 1.52 1.91
K
M
J
is 8 in-lbs. (0.904 Nm). M 0.085 0.095 2.16 2.41
N 0.018 0.024 0.46 0.61
O 0.178 0.188 4.52 4.78
P 0.045 0.060 1.14 1.52
R 0.038 0.048 0.97 1.22
Dxx15L & Dxx20L & Dxx25L Series 348 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.
Product Selector
Voltage
400V 600V 800V 1000V
Dxx15L X X X X Rectifier TO-220L
Note: xx = Voltage
Packing Options

Dxx15L Dxx15L 2.2 g Bulk 500
Dxx15LTP Dxx15L 2.2 g Tube 500
Note: xx = Voltage
D 60 15 L 59
TO-220AB (L Package)
DEVICE TYPE
D: Rectifier LEAD FORM DIMENSIONS
VOLTAGE RATING
40: 400V
60: 600V D6015L
80: 800V
K0: 1000V
PACKAGE TYPE
CURRENT RATING
15: 15A
L: TO-220 (Isolated)
®
yxxxx
20: 20A
25: 25A
Rectifiers
K A not
used
Lead Dimensions
The TO-218, TO-220AB, and TO-92 package configurations, Lead Bending Specifications
because of their unique design, can be mounted
in a variety of methods, depending upon heat sink
requirements and circuit packaging methods. Any of Leads may be bent easily and may be bent to any desired
the derived types shown in this section are available as angle, provided that the bend is made at a minimum
standard parts direct from the factory. Custom package 0.063” (0.1 for TO-218) away from the package body with
variations are available. Consult the factory for more a minimum radius of 0.032”. DO-15 device leads may be
information. bent with a minimum radius of 0.050”, and DO-35 device
leads may be bent with a minimum radius of 0.028”. Leads
To designate lead form options, simply indicate the type should be held firmly between the package body and the
number at the end of the Teccor standard part number. bend, so that strain on the leads is not transmitted to the
package body.
Example: Q4008L465 (Signifies Type 65)
When bending leads in the plane of the leads (spreading),
See “Description of Part Numbers” in the Product
bend only the narrow part.
Selection Guide of this catalog for a complete description
of Teccor part numbers. Sharp angle bends should be done only once, as repetitive
bending will fatigue and break the leads.
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 351 Lead Form Dimensions

TO-220 Type 51 — R or L Package TO-220 Type 53 — R or L Package
Replaces RCA 6249

Mounting Tab
Common to
MT2 / Anode
Mounting Tab
for Non-isolated
Common to R Package
MT2 / Anode
for Non-isolated B
R Package
C A
MT1 / Cathode
MT2 / Anode
MT2 / Anode
MT2 / Anode Gate / Trigger
A
B Gate C
D
Ref Only
MT1 / Cathode
Inches Millimeters
Dimension
Inches Millimeters Min Max Min Max
Dimension
Min Max Min Max A 0.175 4.45
A 0.320 0.340 8.13 8.64 B 0.542 0.582 13.77 14.78
B 0.190 4.83 C 0.167 0.207 4.24 5.26
C 0.795 0.850 20.19 21.59 D 0.355 0.395 9.02 10.03
TO-220 Type 52 — R or L Package TO-220 Type 54 — R Package
Replaces Motorola Form 4, G.E. Type 4, RCA 6206
Mounting Tab
Common to
MT2 / Anode MT2 / Anode
for Non-isolated
R Package
C
Gate / Trigger A D
A
MT2 / Anode
Gate B
MT1 / Cathode
MT1 / Cathode
Inches Millimeters
Dimension
Min Max Min Max Inches Millimeters
Dimension
A 0.169 0.189 4.29 4.80 Min Max Min Max
B 0.040 0.060 1.02 1.52 A 0.040 0.070 1.02 1.78
C 0.250 6.35 B 0.500 12.70
D 0.110 0.170 2.79 4.32
Lead Form Dimensions 352 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.

Lead Dimensions
Replaces G.E. Type 5 Similar to TO-66, Gate-Cathode Reversed
Mounting Tab
Common to
MT2 / Anode
for Non-isolated
R Package MT2 / Anode
MT1 / Cathode B
MT2 / Anode Gate
Gate / Trigger
A
MT1 / Cathode C
MT2 / Anode
C
Inches Millimeters Inches Millimeters

Dimension Dimension
Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max
A 0.065 0.095 1.65 2.41 A 0.040 0.070 1.02 1.78

B 0.353 0.433 8.97 11.00 B 0.570 0.590 14.48 14.99
C 0.115 0.130 2.92 3.30 C 0.340 0.422 8.64 10.72
TO-220 Type 56 — R or L Package TO-220 Type 58 — R or L Package
Replaces G.E. Type 6, Motorola Lead Form 3, RCA 6221

Mounting Tab
Common to
MT2 / Anode
Mounting Tab for Non-isolated
Common to R Package
MT2 / Anode
for Non-isolated B
R Package
A
A
Gate / Trigger MT2 / Anode

B
MT2 / Anode MT1 / Cathode Gate C
MT2 / Anode
MT2 / Anode C
D
MT1 / Cathode
Inches Millimeters
Dimension
Dimension
A 0.570 0.590 14.48 14.99 B 0.542 0.582 13.77 14.78
B 0.120 0.130 3.05 3.30 C 0.167 0.207 4.24 5.26
C 0.172 0.202 4.37 5.13 D 0.355 0.395 9.02 10.03

Surface Mount
Mounting Tab
Common to
MT2 / Anode
for Non-isolated
R Package D
0.460 MT2 / Anode
This Footprint
Optional 0.270
B
A
A MT2 / 0.860
0.170
Anode 0.115
0.230
B
MT1 / Cathode 0.150 C
Gate
D 0.155 0.050 TYP Gate
MT2 / Anode
MT1 / Cathode
Pad Outline
C
Inches Millimeters
Dimension
Dimension
A 0.685 0.725 17.40 18.42 Min Max Min Max
B 0.558 0.598 14.17 15.19 A 0.780 0.850 19.05 21.59
C 0.375 9.53 B 0.080 0.100 2.03 2.54
D 0.250 6.35 C 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
D 0.013 0.33
TO-220 Type 65 — R or L Package
Replaces RCA 6210 TO-220 Type 68 — R or L Package
Surface Mount
Mounting Tab
Common to
MT2 / Anode Mounting Tab
for Non-isolated 0.460 Common to D
R Package MT2 / Anode
for Non-isolated
B This Footprint
Optional 0.270 R Package
A
0.170
0.860
0.115
MT1 / Cathode 0.230
B
MT2 / Anode C C
A .150
Gate / Trigger
MT2 / Anode 0.045 0.050 TYP
Gate / Trigger MT2 / Anode
0.055 TYP
MT1 / Cathode
D Pad Outline
Inches Millimeters
Dimension
Dimension
A 0.550 0.580 12.70 14.27 Min Max Min Max
B 0.820 0.260 14.73 15.75 A 0.780 0.850 19.05 21.59
C 0.530 0.570 7.62 B 0.080 0.100 2.03 2.54
D 0.080 0.120 2.03 3.05 C 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
D 0.013 0.33
Lead Form Dimensions 354 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.

Lead Dimensions
TO-92 Type 70 — E Package TO-218 Type 81 — K, M, J, or W Packages
SIDAC Only
Mounting Tab Common to
MT2 / Anode on W Package
Flat
Side
B
B
MT1 / Cathode MT2 / Anode Gate
MT1 / Pin 1 MT2 / Pin 3
Inches Millimeters
Dimension
Dimension
Min Max Min Max A 0.080 0.120 2.03 3.05
A 0.060 1.52 B 0.580 0.640 14.73 16.26
B 0.50 12.7
TO-218 Type 82 — M and W Packages

TO-92 Type 75 — E Package
Replaces TO-5 Pinout

Mounting Tab
Common to
Flat Side MT2 / Anode
D TYP
A B
A MT1 / Cathode / Pin 1

B
Gate / Pin 2
Gate / Pin 2 C
MT2 / Anode / Pin 3 MT1 / Cathode Gate
C F
E
Inches Millimeters
Dimension
Dimension
A 0.400 10.16 B 0.080 0.120 2.03 3.05
B 0.500 12.70 C 0.580 0.640 14.73 16.26
C 0.080 0.120 2.03 3.05
D 0.045 0.085 1.14 2.16
E 0.180 0.220 4.57 5.59
F 0.080 0.120 2.03 3.05

AN1001
Fundamental Characteristics of Thyristors
AN1001
The connections between the two transistors trigger
Introduction
the occurrence of regenerative action when a proper
The Thyristor family of semiconductors consists of several gate signal is applied to the base of the NPN transistor.
very useful devices. The most widely used of this family Normal leakage current is so low that the combined hFE
are silicon controlled rectifiers (SCRs), Triacs, SIDACs, and of the specially coupled two-transistor feedback amplifier
DIACs. In many applications these devices perform key is less than unity, thus keeping the circuit in an off-state
functions and are real assets in meeting environmental, condition. A momentary positive pulse applied to the gate
speed, and reliability specifications which their electro- biases the NPN transistor into conduction which, in turn,
mechanical counterparts cannot fulfill. biases the PNP transistor into conduction. The effective
hFE momentarily becomes greater than unity so that the
This application note presents the basic fundamentals specially coupled transistors saturate. Once saturated,
of SCR, Triac, SIDAC, and DIAC Thyristors so the user current through the transistors is enough to keep the
understands how they differ in characteristics and combined hFE greater than unity. The circuit remains “on”
parameters from their electro-mechanical counterparts. until it is “turned off” by reducing the anode-to-cathode
Also, Thyristor terminology is defined. current (IT) so that the combined hFE is less than unity and
regeneration ceases. This threshold anode current is the
holding current of the SCR.
SCR
Geometric Construction
Basic Operation
Figure AN1001.3 shows cross-sectional views of an SCR
Figure AN1001.1 shows the simple block construction of an chip and illustrations of current flow and junction biasing in
SCR. both the blocking and triggering modes.
Anode Anode
Gate Cathode Cathode

P (+) IGT (-) (-)
J1 Forward
N N
Blocking
J2 P Junction
Gate P
J3 Gate N
N
P
Cathode Cathode (+) IT (+)

Anode Anode
Equivalent Diode
Block Construction Schematic Symbol Forward Bias and Current Flow
Relationship
Figure AN1001.1 SCR Block Construction Gate Cathode Cathode

(+)
Reverse Biased (+)
The operation of a PNPN device can best be visualized as Gate Junction
a specially coupled pair of transistors as shown in Figure P N
AN1001.2.
N
P
Reverse Biased
Anode Load Anode Junction
(-) (-)
Anode Anode
P
P Reverse Bias Equivalent Diode
N Relationship
J1
N N
J2 J2
N Gate P P
P J3 Figure AN1001.3 Cross-sectional View of SCR Chip
N
Gate
N
Cathode
Cathode
Two-transistor Two-transistor Block

Schematic Construction Equivalent
Figure AN1001.2 Coupled Pair of Transistors as a SCR
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 357 Fundamental Characteristics of Thyristors

AN1001
Triac
Figure AN1001.6 show simplified cross-sectional views of a
Basic Operation Triac chip in various gating quadrants and blocking modes.
Figure AN1001.4 shows the simple block construction of a
Triac. Its primary function is to control power bilaterally in
an AC circuit.
GATE(+) MT1(-)
IGT
Main N N P
MT1(-)
N Terminal 1
Main
(MT1)
Terminal 2 P N P N
(MT2) N Gate
N P N
IT
MT2(+)
MT2 Blocking
Block Construction QUADRANT I Junction
GATE(-) MT1(-)
IGT
N N P
MT2(+)
Gate
N
Equivalent Diode
P N Relationship
MT1 MT2(+)
Schematic Symbol QUADRANT II
Figure AN1001.4 Triac Block Construction

GATE(-) MT1(+)
Operation of a Triac can be related to two SCRs connected IGT
in parallel in opposite directions as shown in Figure N N P
AN1001.5.
N
Although the gates are shown separately for each SCR, P N MT1(+)
a Triac has a single gate and can be triggered by either MT2(-) IT

polarity.
QUADRANT III
Blocking
MT1 GATE(+) MT1(+)
IGT
Junction
N N P
P N MT2(-)
MT2(-) IT Equivalent Diode

Relationship
QUADRANT IV
Figure AN1001.6 Simplified Cross-sectional of Triac Chip
MT2
Figure AN1001.5 SCRs Connected as a Triac
Since a Triac operates in both directions, it behaves

essentially the same in either direction as an SCR would
behave in the forward direction (blocking or operating).
Fundamental Characteristics of Thyristors 358 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.

AN1001
AN1001
SIDAC DIAC
Basic Operation Basic Operation

The SIDAC is a multi-layer silicon semiconductor switch. The construction of a DIAC is similar to an open base
Figure AN1001.7 illustrates its equivalent block construction NPN transistor. Figure AN1001.9 shows a simple block
using two Shockley diodes connected inverse parallel. construction of a DIAC and its schematic symbol.
Figure AN1001.7 also shows the schematic symbol for the
SIDAC.
MT1 MT1 N P N
MT1 MT2 MT1 MT2
Block Construction Schematic Symbol

P1
N2
N2 Figure AN1001.9 DIAC Block Construction
P3
P3
N4 The bidirectional transistor-like structure exhibits a high-
N4 impedance blocking state up to a voltage breakover point
P5
(VBO) above which the device enters a negative-resistance
region. These basic DIAC characteristics produce a
MT2 MT2
bidirectional pulsing oscillator in a resistor-capacitor AC
Equivalent Diode Relationship Schematic Symbol circuit. Since the DIAC is a bidirectional device, it makes
a good economical trigger for firing Triacs in phase control
Figure AN1001.7 SIDAC Block Construction circuits such as light dimmers and motor speed controls.
Figure AN1001.10 shows a simplified AC circuit using a
The SIDAC operates as a bidirectional switch activated DIAC and a Triac in a phase control application.
by voltage. In the off state, the SIDAC exhibits leakage
currents (IDRM) less than 5 μA. As applied voltage exceeds
the SIDAC VBO, the device begins to enter a negative Load
resistance switching mode with characteristics similar to
an avalanche diode. When supplied with enough current
(IS), the SIDAC switches to an on state, allowing high
current to flow. When it switches to on state, the voltage
across the device drops to less than 5 V, depending on
magnitude of the current flow. When the SIDAC switches
on and drops into regeneration, it remains on as long as
holding current is less than maximum value (150 mA,
typical value of 30 mA to 65 mA). The switching current (IS)
is very near the holding current (IH) value. When the SIDAC Figure AN1001.10 AC Phase Control Circuit
switches, currents of 10 A to 100 A are easily developed by
discharging small capacitor into primary or small, very high-
voltage transformers for 10 μs to 20 μs.
MT1 MT1
The main application for SIDACs is ignition circuits or
inexpensive high voltage power supplies.
N
Geometric Construction P
N
MT1
MT2 MT2
P1 Cross-section of Chip Equivalent Diode

N2 Relationship
P3 Figure AN1001.11 Cross-sectional View of DIAC Chip
N4
P5
MT2
Figure AN1001.8 Cross-sectional View of a Bidirectional SIDAC

Chip with Multi-layer Construction
AN1001
Electrical Characteristic Curves of Thyristors
+I
+I
Voltage Drop (VT) at

IT
IH RS
Off - State Leakage

Reverse Leakage Current - (IDRM) at IS
Current - (IRRM) at Specified VDRM
Specified VRRM Minimum Holding IBO
Current (IH)
IDRM
-V +V -V +V
VBO
Specified Minimum VT VS
Specified Minimum (VBO - VS)
Off - State
Reverse Blocking
Blocking RS = VDRM
Voltage (VRRM) (IS - IBO)
Voltage (VDRM)
Reverse Forward
Breakdown Breakover
Voltage
-I
Voltage -I
Figure AN1001.12 V-I Characteristics of SCR Device Figure AN1001.15 V-I Characteristics of a SIDAC Chip
+I Methods of Switching on Thyristors

Voltage Drop (vT) at Three general methods are available for switching
Latching Current (IL) Thyristors to on-state condition:
Off-state Leakage
t "QQMJDBUJPOPGHBUFTJHOBM
Current – (IDRM) at t 4UBUJDEWEUUVSOPO
Specified VDRM
Minimum Holding t 7PMUBHFCSFBLPWFSUVSOPO
Current (IH)
-V +V
Application Of Gate Signal
Specified Minimum Gate signal must exceed IGT and VGT requirements of the
Off-state
Blocking Thyristor used. For an SCR (unilateral device), this signal
Voltage (VDRM)
must be positive with respect to the cathode polarity. A
Triac (bilateral device) can be turned on with gate signal of
Breakover either polarity; however, different polarities have different
Voltage
-I requirements of IGT and VGT which must be satisfied. Since
DIACs and SIDACs do not have a gate, this method of turn-
Figure AN1001.13 V-I Characteristics of Triac Device
on is not applicable. In fact, the single major application of
DIACs is to switch on Triacs.
Static dv/dt Turn-on
+I
Static dv/dt turn-on comes from a fast-rising voltage
10 mA ΔV applied across the anode and cathode terminals of an
SCR or the main terminals of a Triac. Due to the nature of
Thyristor construction, a small junction capacitor is formed
Breakover
Current
across each PN junction. Figure AN1001.16 shows how
IBO typical internal capacitors are linked in gated Thyristors.
-V +V
Breakover
Voltage
VBO
-I
Figure AN1001.14 V-I Characteristics of Bilateral Trigger DIAC

Figure AN1001.16 Internal Capacitors Linked in Gated Thyristors

AN1001
When voltage is impressed suddenly across a PN junction, most optimum in Quadrants I and III due to the inherent
AN1001
a charging current flows, equal to: Thyristor chip construction. If Quadrants I and III cannot be
used, the next best operating modes are Quadrants II and
i = C dv
__
( ) III where the gate has a negative polarity supply with an AC
dt
main terminal supply. Typically, Quadrant II is approximately
When C dv
__ becomes greater or equal to Thyristor I ,
( ) equal in gate sensitivity to Quadrant I; however, latching
dt GT
current sensitivity in Quadrant II is lowest. Therefore, it is
the Thyristor switches on. Normally, this type of turn-on difficult for Triacs to latch on in Quadrant II when the main
does not damage the device, providing the surge current is terminal current supply is very low in value.
limited.
Generally, Thyristor application circuits are designed with
Special consideration should be given to gating circuit
static dv/dt snubber networks if fast-rising voltages are
design when Quadrants I and IV are used in actual
anticipated.
application, because Quadrant IV has the lowest gate
Voltage Breakover Turn-on sensitivity of all four operating quadrants.
This method is used to switch on SIDACs and DIACs.
However, exceeding voltage breakover of SCRs and Triacs General Terminology
is definitely not recommended as a turn-on method.
In the case of SCRs and Triacs, leakage current increases The following definitions of the most widely-used Thyristor
until it exceeds the gate current required to turn on these terms, symbols, and definitions conform to existing EIA-
gated Thyristors in a small localized point. When turn-on JEDEC standards:
occurs by this method, localized heating in a small area Breakover Point − Any point on the principal voltage-current
may melt the silicon or damage the device if di/dt of the characteristic for which the differential resistance is zero and
increasing current is not sufficiently limited. where the principal voltage reaches a maximum value
DIACs used in typical phase control circuits are basically Principal Current − Generic term for the current through
protected against excessive current at breakover as long the collector junction (the current through main terminal 1
as the firing capacitor is not excessively large. When DIACs and main terminal 2 of a Triac or anode and cathode of an
are used in a zener function, current limiting is necessary. SCR)
SIDACs are typically pulse-firing, high-voltage transformers Principal Voltage − Voltage between the main terminals:
and are current limited by the transformer primary. The
SIDAC should be operated so peak current amplitude, (1) In the case of reverse blocking Thyristors, the principal
current duration, and di/dt limits are not exceeded. voltage is called positive when the anode potential is
higher than the cathode potential and negative when
the anode potential is lower than the cathode potential.
Triac Gating Modes Of Operation
(2) For bidirectional Thyristors, the principal voltage is called
Triacs can be gated in four basic gating modes as shown in positive when the potential of main terminal 2 is higher
Figure AN1001.17. than the potential of main terminal 1.
MT2 POSITIVE Off State − Condition of the Thyristor corresponding to the

MT2 + MT2 high-resistance, low-current portion of the principal voltage-
current characteristic between the origin and the breakover
(-) IGT
GATE
(+) IGT point(s) in the switching quadrant(s)
GATE
MT1 MT1 On State − Condition of the Thyristor corresponding to the

REF REF low-resistance, low-voltage portion of the principal voltage-
IGT - QII QI
QIII QIV
+ IGT
current characteristic in the switching quadrant(s).
MT2 MT2
(-) IGT (+) IGT

GATE GATE
MT1 MT1
REF
-
MT2 NEGATIVE REF
NOTE: Alternistors will not operate in Q IV
Figure AN1001.17 Gating Modes
The most common quadrants for Triac gating-on are

Quadrants I and III, where the gate supply is synchronized
with the main terminal supply (gate positive -- MT2 positive,
gate negative -- MT2 negative). Gate sensitivity of Triacs is

AN1001
Specific Terminology
Average Gate Power Dissipation [PG(AV)] − Value of gate Repetitive Peak Off-state Voltage (VDRM) − Maximum
power which may be dissipated between the gate and main instantaneous value of the off-state voltage which occurs
terminal 1 (or cathode) averaged over a full cycle across a Thyristor, including all repetitive transient voltages
Breakover Current (IBO) − Principal current at the breakover and excluding all non-repetitive transient voltages
point Repetitive Peak Reverse Current of an SCR (IRRM)
Breakover Voltage (VBO) − Principal voltage at the − Maximum instantaneous value of the reverse current
breakover point resulting from the application of repetitive peak reverse
voltage
Circuit-commutated Turn-off Time (tq) − Time interval
Repetitive Peak Reverse Voltage of an SCR (VRRM)−
between the instant when the principal current has
Maximum instantaneous value of the reverse voltage which
decreased to zero after external switching of the principal
occurs across the Thyristor, including all repetitive transient
voltage circuit and the instant when the Thyristor is capable
voltages and excluding all non-repetitive transient voltages
of supporting a specified principal voltage without turning on
Surge (Non-repetitive) On-state Current (ITSM) − On-state
Critical Rate-of-rise of Commutation Voltage of a Triac current of short-time duration and specified waveshape
(Commutating dv/dt) − Minimum value of the rate-of-rise
of principal voltage which will cause switching from the off Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient (RRJA)−
state to the on state immediately following on-state current Temperature difference between the Thyristor junction
conduction in the opposite quadrant and ambient divided by the power dissipation causing
the temperature difference under conditions of thermal
Critical Rate-of-rise of Off-state Voltage or Static dv/ equilibrium
dt (dv/dt) − Minimum value of the rate-of-rise of principal
voltage which will cause switching from the off state to the Note: Ambient is the point at which temperature does not
on state change as the result of dissipation.
Critical Rate-of-rise of On-state Current (di/dt) − Thermal Resistance, Junction to Case (RRJC) −
Maximum value of the rate-of-rise of on-state current that a Temperature difference between the Thyristor junction and
Thyristor can withstand without harmful effect the Thyristor case divided by the power dissipation causing
the temperature difference under conditions of thermal
Gate-controlled Turn-on Time (tgt) − Time interval equilibrium
between a specified point at the beginning of the gate pulse
and the instant when the principal voltage (current) has
dropped to a specified low value (or risen to a specified high
value) during switching of a Thyristor from off state to the on
state by a gate pulse.
Gate Trigger Current (IGT) − Minimum gate current required
to maintain the Thyristor in the on state
Gate Trigger Voltage (VGT) − Gate voltage required to
produce the gate trigger current
Holding Current (IH) − Minimum principal current required
to maintain the Thyristor in the on state
Latching Current (IL) − Minimum principal current required
to maintain the Thyristor in the on state immediately after
the switching from off state to on state has occurred and the
triggering signal has been removed
On-state Current (IT) − Principal current when the Thyristor
is in the on state
On-state Voltage (VT) − Principal voltage when the Thyristor
is in the on state
Peak Gate Power Dissipation (PGM) − Maximum power
which may be dissipated between the gate and main
terminal 1 (or cathode) for a specified time duration
Repetitive Peak Off-state Current (IDRM) − Maximum
instantaneous value of the off-state current that results from
the application of repetitive peak off-state voltage

AN1002
Gating, Latching, and Holding of SCRs and Triacs
AN1002
Triacs (bilateral devices) can be gated on with a gate
Introduction
signal of either polarity with respect to the MT1 terminal;
Gating, latching, and holding currents of Thyristors however, different polarities have different requirements of
are some of the most important parameters. These IGT and VGT. Figure AN1002.2 illustrates current flow through
parameters and their interrelationship determine whether the Triac chip in various gating modes.
the SCRs and Triacs will function properly in various circuit
applications.
This application note describes how the SCR and Triac
parameters are related. This knowledge helps users select
best operating modes for various circuit applications. Gate(+) MT1(-)
IGT
N N P
Gating of SCRs and Triacs
Three general methods are available to switch Thyristors to

QUADRANT I N
on-state condition: P N
t "QQMZJOHQSPQFSHBUFTJHOBM IT
MT2(+)
t &YDFFEJOH5IZSJTUPSTUBUJDEWEUDIBSBDUFSJTUJDT
t &YDFFEJOHWPMUBHFCSFBLPWFSQPJOU Gate(-) MT1(-)
IGT
This application note examines only the application of N N P

proper gate signal. Gate signal must exceed the IGT and VGT
requirements of the Thyristor being used. IGT (gate trigger QUADRANT II N
current) is the minimum gate current required to switch a P N
Thyristor from the off state to the on state. VGT (gate trigger
voltage) is the voltage required to produce the gate trigger
MT2(+)
current.
SCRs (unilateral devices) require a positive gate signal with
respect to the cathode polarity. Figure AN1002.1 shows
the current flow in a cross-sectional view of the SCR chip. Gate(-) MT1(+)
IGT
N N
Gate Cathode P
(+) I (-)
GT QUADRANT III N
P N
P N
MT2(-) IT
N MT1(+)
Gate(+)
IGT
P N N P
(+) I QUADRANT IV N
T
Anode P N
Figure AN1002.1 SCR Current Flow

MT2(-) IT
In order for the SCR to latch on, the anode-to-cathode

current (IT) must exceed the latching current (IL)
requirement. Once latched on, the SCR remains on until it
Figure AN1002.2 Triac Current Flow (Four Operating Modes)
is turned off when anode-to-cathode current drops below
holding current (IH) requirement.
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 363 Gating, Latching, and Holding of SCRs and Triacs
AN1002
Triacs can be gated on in one of four basic gating modes as 2.0
GT(TC = 25°C)
shown in Figure AN1002.3. The most common quadrants
1.5
for gating on Triacs are Quadrants I and III, where the gate
IGT
supply is synchronized with the main terminal supply (gate 1.0
positive -- MT2 positive, gate negative -- MT2 negative).
Ratio of I
Optimum Triac gate sensitivity is achieved when operating .5
in Quadrants I and III due to the inherent Thyristor chip

construction. If Quadrants I and III cannot be used, the 0
-40 -15 +25 +65 +100
next best operating modes are Quadrants II and III where Case Temperature (TC) – °C
the gate supply has a negative polarity with an AC main
Figure AN1002.4 Typical DC Gate Trigger Current versus Case
terminal supply. Typically, Quadrant II is approximately Temperature
equal in gate sensitivity to Quadrant I; however, latching
current sensitivity in Quadrant II is lowest. Therefore, it is For applications where low temperatures are expected,
difficult for Triacs to latch on in Quadrant II when the main gate current supply should be increased to at least two
terminal current supply is very low in value. to eight times the gate trigger current requirements at
25 ºC. The actual factor varies by Thyristor type and the
Special consideration should be given to gating circuit environmental temperature.
design when Quadrants I and IV are used in actual
application, because Quadrant IV has the lowest gate Example of a 10 A Triac:
sensitivity of all four operating quadrants. If IGT(I) = 10 mA at 25 ºC, then
IGT(I) = 20 mA at -40 ºC
In applications where high di/dt, high surge, and fast
MT2 POSITIVE
MT2
(Positive Half Cycle) turn-on are expected, gate drive current should be steep
+ MT2
rising (1 μs rise time) and at least twice rated IGT or higher
(-) IGT
GATE
(+) IGT with minimum 3 μs pulse duration. However, if gate drive
GATE
current magnitude is very high, then duration may have
MT1 MT1
to be limited to keep from overstressing (exceeding the
REF REF
IGT - QII QI
+ IGT
power dissipation limit of) gate junction.
QIII QIV
MT2 MT2
(-) IGT (+) IGT

Latching Current of SCRs and Triacs
GATE GATE
MT1
Latching current (IL) is the minimum principal current
MT1
- required to maintain the Thyristor in the on state
REF MT2 NEGATIVE REF
(Negative Half Cycle) immediately after the switching from off state to on state
NOTE: Alternistors will not operate in Q IV has occurred and the triggering signal has been removed.
Figure AN1002.3 Definition of Operating Quadrants in Triacs Latching current can best be understood by relating to the
“pick-up” or “pull-in” level of a mechanical relay. Figure
The following table shows the relationships between AN1002.5 and Figure AN1002.6 illustrate typical Thyristor
different gating modes in current required to gate on Triacs. latching phenomenon.
In the illustrations in Figure AN1002.5, the Thyristor does
IGT (in given Quadrant)
Typical Ratio of ------------------------------------------ at 25OC not stay on after gate drive is removed due to insufficient
IGT(Quadrant 1) available principal current (which is lower than the latching
Operating Mode current requirement).
Type
Quadrant I Quadrant II Quadrant III Quadrant IV Gate Pulse
(Gate Drive to Thyristor)
4 A Triac 1 1.6 2.5 2.7
Time
10 A Triac 1 1.5 1.4 3.1
Latching
Current
Example of 4 A Triac: Requirement
Principal
If IGT(I) = 10 mA, then Current
Through Zero
Thyristor Crossing Point
IGT(II) = 16 mA Time
IGT(III) = 25 mA Figure AN1002.5 Latching Characteristic of Thyristor (Device

IGT(IV) = 27 mA Not Latched)
Gate trigger current is temperature-dependent as shown In the illustration in Figure AN1002.6 the device stays on
in Figure AN1002.4. Thyristors become less sensitive with for the remainder of the half cycle until the principal current
decreasing temperature and more sensitive with increasing falls below the holding current level. Figure AN1002.5
temperature. shows the characteristics of the same device if gate
drive is removed or shortened before latching current
requirement has been met.
Gating, Latching, and Holding of SCRs and Triacs 364 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.
AN1002
Holding current modes of the Thyristor are strictly related
AN1002
Gate Gate Pulse
Drive
to Thyristor
to the voltage polarity across the main terminals. The
Time following table illustrates how the positive and negative
holding current modes of Triacs relate to each other.
Principal Typical Triac Holding Current Ratio

Latching Current Holding Current Point
Current Through
Point Thyristor
Operating Mode
Zero Crossing Point Type
IH(+) IH(–)
Time
4 A Triac 1 1.1
Figure AN1002.6 Latching and Holding Characteristics of 10 A Triac 1 1.3
Thyristor
Similar to gating, latching current requirements for Example of a 10 A Triac:
Triacs are different for each operating mode (quadrant).
If IH(+) = 10 mA, then
Definitions of latching modes (quadrants) are the same
as gating modes. Therefore, definitions shown in Figure IH(-) = 13 mA
AN1002.2 and Figure AN1002.3 can be used to describe Holding current is also temperature-dependent like gating
latching modes (quadrants) as well. The following table and latching shown in Figure AN1002.7. The initial on-
shows how different latching modes (quadrants) relate state current is 200 mA to ensure that the Thyristor is
to each other. As previously stated, Quadrant II has the fully latched on prior to holding current measurement.
lowest latching current sensitivity of all four operating Again, applications with low temperature requirements
quadrants. should have sufficient principal (anode) current available to
maintain the Thyristor in the on-state condition.
L
I (in given Quadrant)
Typical Ratio of ------------------------------------------ at 25OC
IL(Quadrant 1) Both minimum and maximum holding current
specifications may be important, depending on application.
Operating Mode
Type Maximum holding current must be considered if the
Quadrant I Quadrant II Quadrant III Quadrant IV Thyristor is to stay in conduction at low principal (anode)
4 A Triac 1 4 1.2 1.1 current; the minimum holding current must be considered
10 A Triac 1 4 1.1 1 if the device is expected to turn off at a low principal
(anode) current.
Example of a 4 Amp Triac: 2.0
If IL(I) = 10 mA, then

INITIAL ON-STATE CURRENT = 200 mA dc
IL(II) = 40 mA 1.5
IH (TC = 25 °C)
IL(III) = 12 mA
IH
1.0
IL(IV) = 11 mA
Ratio of
Latching current has even somewhat greater temperature

dependence compared to the DC gate trigger current. .5
Applications with low temperature requirements should

have sufficient principal current (anode current) available to
0
ensure Thyristor latch-on. -40 -15 +25 +65 +100
Case Temperature (TC) – °C
Two key test conditions on latching current specifications
are gate drive and available principal (anode) current Figure AN1002.7 Typical DC Holding Current vs Case
durations. Shortening the gate drive duration can result in Temperatures
higher latching current values.
Example of a 10 A Triac:
If IH(+) = 10 mA at 25 ºC, then
Holding Current of SCRs and Triacs
IH(+) ≈ 7.5 mA at 65 ºC
Holding current (IH) is the minimum principal current
required to maintain the Thyristor in the on state. Holding
current can best be understood by relating it to the “drop- Relationship of Gating, Latching, and Holding Currents
out” or “must release” level of a mechanical relay. Figure
Although gating, latching, and holding currents are
AN1002.6 shows the sequences of gate, latching, and
independent of each other in some ways, the parameter
holding currents. Holding current will always be less than
values are related. If gating is very sensitive, latching and
latching. However, the more sensitive the device, the
holding will also be very sensitive and vice versa. One way
closer the holding current value approaches its latching
to obtain a sensitive gate and not-so-sensitive latching-
current value.
holding characteristic is to have an “amplified gate” as
Holding current is independent of gating and latching, but shown in Figure AN1002.8.
the device must be fully latched on before a holding current
limit can be determined.
AN1002
The following table and Figure AN1002.9 show the

relationship of gating, latching, and holding of a 4 A device.
*
A A
Typical 4 A Triac Gating, Latching,
Sensitive Power and Holding Relationship
SCR SCR
Quadrants or Operating Mode
K K
Parameter
G Quadrant I Quadrant II Quadrant III Quadrant IV
G IGT (mA) 10 17 18 27
IL (mA) 12 48 12 13
IH (mA) 10 10 12 12
*
MT2 MT2
Sensitive Power
Triac Triac
G MT1 MT1
* Resistor is provided for limiting gate

current (IGTM) peaks to power device.
Figure AN1002.8 “Amplified Gate” Thyristor Circuit
(mA)
IH(+)
QUADRANT II 20 QUADRANT I
IGT (Solid Line)

10 IL (Dotted Line)
(mA)
50 40 30 20 10 0 10 20 30 40
10
QUADRANT III 20 QUADRANT IV

IH(–)
Figure AN1002.9 Typical Gating, Latching, and Holding Relationships of 4 A Triac at 25 ºC
The relationships of gating, latching, and holding for

several device types are shown in the following table. For
convenience all ratios are referenced to Quadrant I gating.
Typical Ratio of Gating, Latching, and Holding Current at 25 OC

Ratio
Devices IGT (II) IGT (III) IGT (IV) IL (I) IL (II) IL (III) IL (IV) IH (+) IH (–)
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
IGT(I) IGT(I) IGT(I) IGT(I) IGT(I) IGT(I) IGT(I) IGT(I) IGT(I)
4A Triac 1.6 2.5 2.7 1.2 4.8 1.2 1.3 1.0 1.2
10A Triac 1.5 1.4 3.1 1.6 4.0 1.8 2.0 1.1 1.6
15A Alternistor 1.5 1.8 – 2.4 7.0 2.1 – 2.2 1.9
1A Sensitive SCR – – – 25 – – – 25 –
6A SCR – – – 3.2 – – – 2.6 –
Gating, Latching, and Holding of SCRs and Triacs 366 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.
AN1002
Examples of a 10 A Triac:
AN1002
If IGT(I) = 10 mA, then
IGT(II) = 15 mA
IGT(III) = 14 mA
IGT(IV) = 31 mA
If IL(I) = 16 mA, then
IL(II) = 40 mA
IL(III) = 18 mA
IL(IV) = 20 mA
If IH(+) = 11 mA at 25 ºC, then
IH(+) = 16 mA
Summary
Gating, latching, and holding current characteristics of

Thyristors are quite important yet predictable (once a single
parameter value is known). Their interrelationships (ratios)
can also be used to help designers in both initial circuit
application design as well as device selection.
AN1003
Phase Control Using Thyristors
AN1003
It is important to note that the circuit current is determined
Introduction
by the load and power source. For simplification, assume
Due to high-volume production techniques, Thyristors the load is resistive; that is, both the voltage and current
are now priced so that almost any electrical product can waveforms are identical.
benefit from electronic control. A look at the fundamentals
of SCR and Triac phase controls shows how this is
possible. Full-wave Rectified Operation
Voltage Applied to Load
Output Power Characteristics
Phase control is the most common form of Thyristor power

control. The Thyristor is held in the off condition -- that is, all
current flow in the circuit is blocked by the Thyristor except
a minute leakage current. Then the Thyristor is triggered Delay (Triggering) Angle
into an “on” condition by the control circuitry. Conduction Angle
For full-wave AC control, a single Triac or two SCRs
connected in inverse parallel may be used. One of two Figure AN1003.2 Sine Wave Showing Principles of Phase
methods may be used for full-wave DC control -- a bridge Control
rectifier formed by two SCRs or an SCR placed in series
with a diode bridge as shown in Figure AN1003.1. Different loads respond to different characteristics of
the AC waveform. For example, some are sensitive to
average voltage, some to RMS voltage, and others to peak
voltage. Various voltage characteristics are plotted against
conduction angle for half- and full-wave phase control
Control
circuits in Figure AN1003.3 and Figure AN1003.4.
Control
Circuit Circuit
Line Load Line Load
Two SCR AC Control Triac AC Control

HALF WAVE

1.8
Line Line Control
Circuit
1.6
Peak Voltage
Normalized Sine Wave RMS Voltage Power
Control 1.4
Circuit
as Fraction of Full Conduction
Load Load
1.2
One SCR DC Control Two SCR DC Control
1.0
Figure AN1003.1 SCR/Triac Connections for Various Methods
RMS
of Phase Control
0.8
Figure AN1003.2 illustrates voltage waveform and shows Power
common terms used to describe Thyristor operation. Delay 0.6
angle is the time during which the Thyristor blocks the line
voltage. The conduction angle is the time during which the 0.4
Thyristor is on.
0.2
AVG
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
Conduction Angle ()
Figure AN1003.3 Half-Wave Phase Control (Sinusoidal)
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 369 Phase Control Using Thyristors

AN1003

FULL WAVE

Input HALF WAVE
Voltage
230 V 115 V
1.8 360 180
1.6 320 160

Peak Voltage Peak Voltage
Normal Sine Wave RMS Voltage Power
1.4 280 140

as Fraction of Full Conduction
1.2 240 120

RMS
Output Voltage
1.0 200 100
Power RMS
0.8 160 80
0.6 120 60
0.4 80 40
AVG
AVG
0.2 40 20
0 0 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
Conduction Angle () Conduction Angle (
Figure AN1003.4 Symmetrical Full-Wave Phase Control Figure AN1003.5 Output Voltage of Half-wave Phase
(Sinusoidal)
Figure AN1003.3 and Figure AN1003.4 also show the

relative power curve for constant impedance loads such as
heaters. Because the relative impedance of incandescent Input
FULL WAVE

Voltage
lamps and motors change with applied voltage, they do
230 V 115 V
not follow this curve precisely. To use the curves, find the 360 180
full-wave rated power of the load, and then multiply by the
ratio associated with the specific phase angle. Thus, a 180º 320 160
conduction angle in a half-wave circuit provides 0.5 x full- Peak Voltage

280 140
wave conduction power.
240 120
In a full-wave circuit, a conduction angle of 150º provides RMS
Output Voltage
97% full power while a conduction angle of 30º provides 200 100
only 3% of full power control. Therefore, it is usually
pointless to obtain conduction angles less than 30º or 160 80
AVG
greater than 150º.
120 60
Figure AN1003.5 and Figure AN1003.6 give convenient
direct output voltage readings for 115 V/230 V input voltage. 80 40
These curves also apply to current in a resistive circuit.

40 20
0 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
Conduction Angle ()
Figure AN1003.6 Output Voltage of Full-wave Phase Control
Phase Control Using Thyristors 370 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.

AN1003
charging resistance needed to obtain the desired control
AN1003
Control Characteristics
characteristics.
A relaxation oscillator is the simplest and most common
control circuit for phase control. Figure AN1003.7 illustrates Many circuits begin each half-cycle with the capacitor
this circuit as it would be used with a Thyristor. Turn-on voltage at or near zero. However, most circuits leave a
of the Thyristor occurs when the capacitor is charged relatively large residual voltage on the capacitor after
through the resistor from a voltage or current source until discharge. Therefore, the charging resistor must be
the breakover voltage of the switching device is reached. determined on the basis of additional charge necessary to
Then, the switching device changes to its on state, and the raise the capacitor to trigger potential.
capacitor is discharged through the Thyristor gate. Trigger For example, assume that we want to trigger an S2010L
devices used are neon bulbs, unijunction transistors, and SCR with a 32 V trigger DIAC. A 0.1 μF capacitor will supply
three-, four-, or five-layer semiconductor trigger devices. the necessary SCR gate current with the trigger DIAC.
Phase control of the output waveform is obtained by Assume a 50 V dc power supply, 30º minimum conduction
varying the RC time constant of the charging circuit so the angle, and 150º maximum conduction angle with a 60
trigger device breakdown occurs at different phase angles Hz input power source. At approximately 32 V, the DIAC
within the controlled half or full cycle. triggers leaving 0.66 VBO of DIAC voltage on the capacitor.
In order for DIAC to trigger, 22 V must be added to the
Switching capacitor potential, and 40 V additional (50-10) are available.
Device
R
The capacitor must be charged to 22/40 or 0.55 of the
available charging voltage in the desired time. Looking at
Voltage SCR
or Triac Figure AN1003.8, 0.55 of charging voltage represents 0.8
Current
Source
C time constant. The 30º conduction angle required that the
firing pulse be delayed 150º or 6.92 ms. (The period of 1/2
cycle at 60 Hz is 8.33 ms.) To obtain this time delay:
Figure AN1003.7 Relaxation Oscillator Thyristor Trigger Circuit 6.92 ms = 0.8 RC

RC = 8.68 ms
Figure AN1003.8 shows the capacitor voltage-time
characteristic if the relaxation oscillator is to be operated if C = 0.10 μF
from a pure DC source. 8.68 x 10–3
then, R = = 86,000 Ω
1.0 0.1 x 10–6
To obtain the minimum R (150º conduction angle), the
0.9 delay is 30º or
)
0.8
Supply Source Voltage
(30/180) x 8.33 = 1.39 ms

Capacitor Voltage
0.7
1.39 ms = 0.8 RC
0.6 RC = 1.74 ms
0.5 1.74 x 10–3
R= = 17,400 Ω
0.4 0.1 x 10–6
( Ratio of
0.3
Using practical values, a 100 k potentiometer with up
0.2 to 17 k minimum (residual) resistance should be used.
Similar calculations using conduction angles between the
0.1 maximum and minimum values will give control resistance
0 versus power characteristic of this circuit.
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
Time Constants
Triac Phase Control
Figure AN1003.8 Capacitor Charging from DC Source
The basic full-wave Triac phase control circuit shown
Usually, the design starting point is the selection of a in Figure AN1003.9 requires only four components.
capacitance value which will reliably trigger the Thyristor Adjustable resistor R1 and C1 are a single-element phase-
when the capacitance is discharged. Trigger devices and shift network. When the voltage across C1 reaches
Thyristor gate triggering characteristics play a part in the breakover voltage (VBO) of the DIAC, C1 is partially
selection. All the device characteristics are not always discharged by the DIAC into the Triac gate. The Triac is then
completely specified in applications, so experimental triggered into the conduction mode for the remainder of
determination is sometimes needed. that half-cycle. In this circuit, triggering is in Quadrants I
and III. The unique simplicity of this circuit makes it suitable
Upon final selection of the capacitor, the curve shown for applications with small control range.
in Figure AN1003.8 can be used in determining the

AN1003
Load Load
Triac
R1 250 k (Q4010L5) R4 Triac
3.3 k
(Q4010L5)
100 R2 68 k
R2 3.3 k R1 250 k
120 V 120 V R3
(60 Hz) (For Inductive (60 Hz)
Loads) 100 k
Trim
C1 0.1 μF C2 C1 Diac
Diac
0.1 μF 0.1 μF 0.1 μF HT34B
HT34B
Figure AN1003.9 Basic DIAC-Triac Phase Control Figure AN1003.11 Extended Range Full-wave Phase Control
The hysteresis (snap back) effect is somewhat similar to By using one of the circuits shown in Figure AN1003.12,
the action of a kerosene lantern. That is, when the control the hysteresis effect can be eliminated entirely. The circuit
knob is first rotated from the off condition, the lamp can be (a) resets the timing capacitor to the same level after each
lit only at some intermediate level of brightness, similar to positive half-cycle, providing a uniform initial condition for
turning up the wick to light the lantern. Brightness can then the timing capacitor. This circuit is useful only for resistive
be turned down until it finally reaches the extinguishing loads since the firing angle is not symmetrical throughout
point. If this occurs, the lamp can only be relit by turning the range. If symmetrical firing is required, use the circuit
up the control knob again to the intermediate level. Figure (b) shown in Figure AN1003.12.
AN1003.10 illustrates the hysteresis effect in capacitor-
DIAC triggering. As R1 is brought down from its maximum Load
resistance, the voltage across the capacitor increases Triac
R3 3.3 k
until the DIAC first fires at point A, at the end of a half- (a) R2
15 k
(Q4010L5)
cycle (conduction angle Ri). After the gate pulse, however, 1/2 W
D1 R1 250 k
the capacitor voltage drops suddenly to about half the 120 V
(60 Hz)
triggering voltage, giving the capacitor a different initial
condition. The capacitor charges to the DIAC, triggering D2 C1 Diac
voltage at point B in the next half-cycle and giving a steady- 0.1 μF
state conduction angle shown as R for the Triac.

D1, D2 = 200 V Diodes
AC Line Load
R4 Triac
Diac Triggers at "A" (b) R2 (Q4010L5)
R3
[+Diac VBO] R1
120 V
A
(60 Hz)
B D1 D3
[–Diac VBO]
Capacitor Diac Does Not

Trigger at "A" D2 C1 D4 Diac
Voltage
i 0.1 μF
R1 = 250 k POT R4 = 3.3 k

Figure AN1003.10 Relationship of AC Line Voltage and R2, R3 = 15 k, 1/2 W D1, D2, D3, D4 = 400 V Diodes
Triggering Voltage
Figure AN1003.12 Wide-range Hysteresis Free Phase Control
In the Figure AN1003.11 illustration, the addition of a
second RC phase-shift network extends the range on For more complex control functions, particularly closed
control and reduces the hysteresis effect to a negligible loop controls, the unijunction transistor may be used for
region. This circuit will control from 5% to 95% of full load the triggering device in a ramp and pedestal type of firing
power, but is subject to supply voltage variations. When R1 circuit as shown in Figure AN1003.13.
is large, C1 is charged primarily through R3 from the phase-
shifted voltage appearing across C2. This action provides
additional range of phase-shift across C1 and enables C2
to partially recharge C1 after the DIAC has triggered, thus
reducing hysteresis. R3 should be adjusted so that the
circuit just drops out of conduction when R1 is brought to
maximum resistance.

AN1003
AN1003
L1
Ramp
Load
UJT Triggering Level
Cool R2
Pedestal C1 R3 *
Hot 3.3 k
UJT Emitter Voltage 100
0
Time
Load R1
AC Q1
Input D1
D1 D2 R6
R2 "Gain"
C2 C3 *
R1 0.1 μF HT-32
R3 R7 R8 Q2 100 V
120 V D5 Triac
D3 D4 D6 Note: L1 and C1 form an * dv/dt snubber network
(60 Hz) R5 Q1
Temp RFI filter that may be eliminated when required
C1
R4 T T1
AC AC
Input Load
Voltage Current R1 C1, C3 L1 Q1
R1, R2 = 2.2 k, 2 W Q1 = 2N2646 120 V ac 12 A 250 k 0.1 μF 200 V 100 μH Q4010LH6

R3 = 2.2 k, 1/2 W Q2 = Q4010L5
60 Hz
R4 = Thermistor, approx. 5 k T1 = Dale PT 10-101
at operating temperature or equivalent
R5 = 10 k Potentiometer D1-4 = 200 V Diode 240 V ac 3A 500 k 0.1 μF 400 V 200 μH Q6004L4
R6 = 5 M Potentiometer D5 = 20 V Zener 50/60 Hz
R7 = 100 k, 1/2 W D6 = 100 V Diode
R8 = 1 k, 1/2 W C1 = 0.1 μF, 30 V
Figure AN1003.14 Single-time-constant Circuit for Incandescent
Light Dimming, Heat Control, and Motor
Figure AN1003.13 Precision Proportional Temperature Control Speed Control
Several speed control and light dimming (phase) control The circuit shown in Figure AN1003.15 is a double-
circuits have been presented that give details for a time-constant circuit which has improved performance
complete 120 V application circuit but none for 240 V. compared to the circuit shown in Figure AN1003.14. This
Figure AN1003.14 and Figure AN1003.15 show some circuit uses an additional RC network to extend the phase
standard phase control circuits for 240 V, 60 Hz/50 Hz angle so that the Triac can be triggered at small conduction
operation along with 120 V values for comparison. Even angles. The additional RC network also minimizes any
though there is very little difference, there are a few key hysteresis effect explained and illustrated in Figure
things that must be remembered. First, capacitors and AN1003.10 and Figure AN1003.11.
Triacs connected across the 240 V line must be rated at
400 V. Secondly, the potentiometer (variable resistor) value
L1
must change considerably to obtain the proper timing or
Load
triggering for 180º in each half-cycle. R1
3.3 k R4 *
Figure AN1003.14 shows a simple single-time-constant AC Q1 100
light dimmer (phase control) circuit, giving values for both Input R3
R2 D1
120 V and 240 V operation. C1 15 k
1/2 W
C2 C3 C4 *
HT-32
0.1 μF
100 V
Note: L1 and C1 form an * dv/dt snubber network

RFI filter that may be eliminated when required
AC AC
Input Load
Voltage Current R2 C1, C2, C4 L1 Q1
120 V ac 8A 250 k 0.1 μF 200 V 100 μH Q4010LH5

60 Hz
240 V ac 6A 500 k 0.1 μF 400 V 200 μH Q6008LH4

50 Hz
240 V ac 6A 500 k 0.1 μF 400 V 200 μH Q6008LH4

60 Hz
Figure AN1003.15 Double-time-constant Circuit for

Incandescent Light Dimming, Heat Control,
and Motor Speed Control

AN1003
Permanent Magnet Motor Control

Load
Figure AN1003.16 illustrates a circuit for phase controlling
a permanent magnet (PM) motor. Since PM motors R1 2.2 k
are also generators, they have characteristics that SCR1
R2
make them difficult for a standard Triac to commutate
properly. Control of a PM motor is easily accomplished AC
Input
by using an alternistor Triac with enhanced commutating CR1
characteristics.
R3
DC
AC AC
MTR 1.5 A Input Load
Voltage Current R2 CR1 SCR1 R3
- 3.3 k 100
Q4006LH4 MT2 120 V ac 0.8 A 500 k IN4003 EC103D 1k
250 k 60 Hz
115 V ac
Input 15 k 1/2 W G MT1
120 V ac 8.5 A 100 k IN4003 S4010R Not
HT-32 0.1 μF 60 Hz Required
400 V
0.1 μF 0.1 μF
400 V 100 V
240 V ac 0.8 A 1M IN4004 EC103D 1k
60 Hz
240 V ac 8.5 A 250 k IN4004 S6010R Not

Figure AN1003.16 Circuit for Phase Controlling a Permanent 60 Hz Required
Magnet Motor
240 V ac 2.5 A 1M IN4004 T106M1 1k
PM motors normally require full-wave DC rectification. 50Hz
Therefore, the alternistor Triac controller should be
connected in series with the AC input side of the rectifier Figure AN1003.17 Half-wave Control, 0º to 90º Conduction
bridge. The possible alternative of putting an SCR controller
in series with the motor on the DC side of the rectifier Figure AN1003.18 shows a half-wave phase control circuit
bridge can be a challenge when it comes to timing using an SCR to control a universal motor. This circuit is
and delayed turn-on near the end of the half cycle. The better than simple resistance firing circuits because the
alternistor Triac controller shown in Figure AN1003.16 phase-shifting characteristics of the RC network permit
offers a wide range control so that the alternistror Triac the firing of the SCR beyond the peak of the impressed
can be triggered at a small conduction angle or low motor voltage, resulting in small conduction angles and very slow
speed; the rectifiers and alternistors should have similar speed.
voltage ratings, with all based on line voltage and actual
motor load requirements. Universal Motor
SCR Phase Control R1

3.3 k
Figure AN1003.17 shows a very simple variable resistance SCR1
D1
half-wave circuit. It provides phase retard from essentially CR1
R2
AC
zero (SCR full on) to 90 electrical degrees of the anode Supply
voltage wave (SCR half on). Diode CR1 blocks reverse gate
voltage on the negative half-cycle of anode supply voltage. HT-32
C1
This protects the reverse gate junction of sensitive SCRs
and keeps power dissipation low for gate resistors on the
negative half cycle. The diode is rated to block at least AC AC
Input Load
the peak value of the AC supply voltage. The retard angle Voltage Current R2 CR1 SCR1 C1
cannot be extended beyond the 90-degree point because
the trigger circuit supply voltage and the trigger voltage 120 V ac 8A 150 k IN4003 S6008L 0.1μF 200 V
60 Hz
producing the gate current to fire are in phase. At the peak
240 V ac 6.5 A 200 k IN4004 S4015L 0.1μF 400 V
of the AC supply voltage, the SCR can still be triggered 60 Hz
with the maximum value of resistance between anode and
240 V ac 6.5 A 200 k IN4004 S6008L 0.1μF 400 V
gate. Since the SCR will trigger and latch into conduction 50 Hz
the first time IGT is reached, its conduction cannot be
delayed beyond 90 electrical degrees with this circuit. Figure AN1003.18 Half-wave Motor Control

AN1003
For a circuit to control a heavy-duty inductive load where
AN1003
Phase Control from Logic (DC) Inputs
an alternistor is not compatible or available, two SCRs can
Triacs can also be phase-controlled from pulsed DC be driven by an inexpensive TO-92 Triac to make a very high
unidirectional inputs such as those produced by a digital current Triac or alternistor equivalent, as shown in Figure
logic control system. Therefore, a microprocessor can be AN1003.21. See ”Relationship of IAV, IRMS, and IPK’ in
interfaced to AC load by using a sensitive gate Triac to AN1009 for design calculations.
control a lamp’s intensity or a motor’s speed.
Hot
Load
There are two ways to interface the unidirectional logic
MT2
pulse to control a Triac. Figure AN1003.19 illustrates one
A K
easy way if load current is approximately 5 A or less. Triac
K A
G Non-sensitive
Gate SCRs
G
The sensitive gate Triac serves as a direct power switch G
MT1
controlled by HTL, TTL, CMOS, or integrated circuit OR
Gate Pulse
Input
operational amplifier. A timed pulse from the system’s
Neutral
logic can activate the Triac anywhere in the AC sinewave
producing a phase-controlled load. Figure AN1003.21 Triac Driving Two Inverse Parallel Non-
Sensitive Gate SCRs
Hot
Figure AN1003.22 shows another way to interface a
VDD = 15 VDC Load
MT2 unidirectional pulse signal and activate AC loads at various
VDD Sensitive Gate points in the AC sine wave. This circuit has an electrically-
Triac
OV 120 V isolated input which allows load placement to be flexible
MT1 60 Hz
16 with respect to AC line. In other words, connection
G
8 between DC ground and AC neutral is not required.
Neutral
Rin Load Hot

1 6 100 100
Timed 120 V
MT2
Input 60 Hz
Figure AN1003.19 Sensitive Gate Triac Operating in Pulse
2 0.1 μF C1
250 V Triac or
Quadrants I and IV 4 MT1 Alternistor
G Triac
The key to DC pulse control is correct grounding for DC Neutral

and AC supply. As shown in Figure AN1003.19, DC ground
and AC ground/neutral must be common plus MT1 Load could be here
instead of upper location
must be connected to common ground. MT1 of the Triac
is the return for both main terminal junctions as well as the Figure AN1003.22 Opto-isolator Driving a Triac or Alternistor Triac
gate junction.
Microcontroller Phase Control
Figure AN1003.20 shows an example of a unidirectional
(all negative) pulse furnished from a special I.C. that Traditionally, microcontrollers were too large and expensive
is available from LSI Computer Systems in Melville, to be used in small consumer applications such as a light
New York. Even though the circuit and load is shown to dimmer. Microchip Technology Inc. of Chandler, Arizona
control a Halogen lamp, it could be applied to a common has developed a line of 8-pin microcontrollers without
incandescent lamp for touch-controlled dimming. sacrificing the functionality of their larger counterparts.
These devices do not provide high drive outputs, but when
L
combined with a sensitive Triac can be used in a cost-
R3
effective light dimmer.
G
MT1
MT2
T Z
+
C5 Figure AN1003.23 illustrates a simple circuit using a
115 V ac
transformerless power supply, PIC 12C508 microcontroller,
D1
220 V ac
C1
L
8 7 6 5
R5 R6
Touch
Plate
and a sensitive Triac configured to provide a light dimmer
C2 TRIG VSS EXT SENS
control. R3 is connected to the hot lead of the AC power
LS7631 / LS7632
R1
VDD MODE CAP SYNC
line and to pin GP4. The ESD protection diodes of the input
R4
N
NOTE: As a precaution,
R2 1 2 3 4
structure allow this connection without damage. When the
transformer should have
thermal protection.
C3 C4
voltage on the AC power line is positive, the protection
Halogen diode form the input to VDD is forward biased, and the input
Lamp
115 V ac 220 V ac
buffer will see approximately VDD + 0.7 V. The software
C1 = 0.15 μF, 200 V
C2 = 0.22 μF, 200 V
R3 = 62, ¼ W
R4 = 1 M to 5 M, ¼ W
C1 = 0.15 μF, 400 V
C2 = 0.1 μF, 400 V
R3 = 62, ¼ W
R4 = 1 M to 5 M, ¼ W
will read this pin as high. When the voltage on the line is
C3 = 0.02 μF, 12 V
C4 = 0.002 μF, 12 V
(Selected for sensitivity)
R5, R6 = 4.7 M, ¼ W
C3 = 0.02 μF, 12 V
C4 = 0.002 μF, 12 V
(Selected for sensitivity)
R5, R6 = 4.7 M, ¼ W
negative, the protection diode from VSS to the input pin is
C5 = 100 μF, 12 V
R1 = 270, ¼ W
D1 = 1N4148
Z = 5.6 V, 1 W Zener
C5 = 100 μF, 12 V
R1 = 1 k, ¼ W
D1 = 1N4148
Z = 5.6 V, 1 W Zener
forward biased, and the input buffer sees approximately
R2 = 680 k, ¼ W T = Q4006LH4 Alternistor
L = 100 μH (RFI Filter)
R2 = 1.5 M, ¼ W T = Q6006LH4 Alternistor
L = 200 μH (RFI Filter)
VSS - 0.7 V. The software will read the pin as low. By polling
GP4 for a change in state, the software can detect zero
Figure AN1003.20 Typical Touch Plate Halogen Lamp Dimmer crossing.
AN1003
C3
R1 D1 VDD
120 V ac 0.1 μF
47 1N4001
(High)
R2
RV1 D1
1M D3
Varistor 1N4001 C1 C2
1N5231 220 μF 0.01 μF
AC
(Return)
White
+5 V U1
150 W
Lamp
VDD VSS
GP0 Q1
R3 GP5
L4008L5
20 M
GP4 GP1 R6
470
GP3 GP2
12C508
Remote
Switch
Connector R4
JP1 Dim S1 470
3
R5
2 Bright S2 470
1
Figure AN1003.23 Microcontroller Light Dimmer Control
With a zero crossing state detected, software can be

written to turn on the Triac by going from tri-state to a logic
high on the gate and be synchronized with the AC phase
cycles (Quadrants I and IV). Using pull-down switches
connected to the microcontoller inputs, the user can signal
the software to adjust the duty cycle of the Triac.
For higher amperage loads, a small 0.8 A, TO-92 Triac

(operating in Quadrants I and IV) can be used to drive
a 25 A alternistor Triac (operating in Quadrants I and
III) as shown in the heater control illustration in Figure
AN1003.24.
For a complete listing of the software used to control this

circuit, see the Microchip application note PICREF-4. This
application note can be downloaded from Microchip’s Web
site at www.microchip.com.

AN1003
AN1003
C3
R1 D1 VDD
.1μF
120VAC 47 1N4001
(HIGH)
R2
RV1 D1
1M D3
VARISTOR 1N4001 C1 C2
1N5231 220μF .01μF
AC
(RETURN)
WHITE
2000 W +5V
U1
VDD VSS R7
100
GP5 GP0 Q1 Q2
R3 L4X8E5 Q4025L6
20M
GP4 GP1 R6
470
GP3 GP2
12C508
DECREASE HEAT R4
S1 470
R5
S2 470
INCREASE HEAT
Figure AN1003.24 Microcontroller Heater Control
Summary
The load currents chosen for the examples in this
application note were strictly arbitrary, and the component
values will be the same regardless of load current except
for the power Triac or SCR. The voltage rating of the power
Thyristor devices must be a minimum of 200 V for 120 V
input voltage and 400 V for 240 V input voltage.
The use of alternistors instead of Triacs may be much more

acceptable in higher current applications and may eliminate
the need for any dv/dt snubber network.
For many electrical products in the consumer market,

competitive Thyristor prices and simplified circuits make
automatic control a possibility. These simple circuits
give the designer a good feel for the nature of Thyristor
circuits and their design. More sophistication, such as
speed and temperature feedback, can be developed as the
control techniques become more familiar. A remarkable
phenomenon is the degree of control obtainable with very
simple circuits using Thyristors. As a result, industrial and
consumer products will greatly benefit both in usability and
marketability.

AN1004
Mounting and Handling of Semiconductor Devices
AN1004
Introduction Standard Lead Forms
Proper mounting and handling of semiconductor devices, Littelfuse encourages users to allow factory production of
particularly those used in power applications, is an all lead and tab form options. Littelfuse has the automated
important, yet sometimes overlooked, consideration machinery and expertise to produce pre-formed parts at
in the assembly of electronic systems. Power devices minimum risk to the device and with greater convenience
need adequate heat dissipation to increase operating for the consumer. See the “Lead Form Dimensions”
life and reliability and allow the device to operate within section of this catalog for a complete list of readily available
manufacturers’ specifications. Also, in order to avoid lead form options. Contact Littelfuse for information
damage to the semiconductor chip or internal assembly, regarding custom lead form designs.
the devices should not be abused during assembly. Very
often, device failures can be attributed directly to a heat
Lead Bending Method
sinking or assembly damage problem.
Leads may be bent easily and to any desired angle,
The information in this application note guides the semi-
provided that the bend is made at a minimum 0.063” (0.1”
conductor user in the proper use of Littelfuse devices,
for TO-218 package) away from the package body with a
particularly the popular and versatile TO-220 and TO-218
minimum radius of 0.032” (0.040” for TO-218 package) or
epoxy packages.
1.5 times lead thickness rule. DO-15 device leads may be
Contact the Littelfuse Applications Engineering Group for bent with a minimum radius of 0.050”, and DO-35 device
further details or suggestions on use of Littelfuse devices. leads may be bent with a minimum radius of 0.028”. Leads
should be held firmly between the package body and the
bend so that strain on the leads is not transmitted to the
Lead Forming — Typical Configurations package body, as shown in Figure AN1004.2. Also, leads
should be held firmly when trimming length.
A variety of mounting configurations are possible with
Littelfuse power semiconductor TO-92, DO-15, and
TO- 220 packages, depending upon such factors as power
requirements, heat sinking, available space, and cost
considerations. Figure AN1004.1 shows typical examples
and basic design rules. Incorrect
(A)
A B C
Correct
SOCKET TYPE MOUNTING:

Useful in applications for testing or
where frequent removal is
D necessary. Excellent selection of
socket products available from (B)
companies such as Molex.
Figure AN1004.1 Component Mounting Figure AN1004.2 Lead Bending Method
These are suitable only for vibration-free environments When bending leads in the plane of the leads (spreading),
and low-power, free-air applications. For best results, the bend only the narrow part. Sharp angle bends should be
device should be in a vertical position for maximum heat done only once as repetitive bending will fatigue and break
dissipation from convection currents. the leads.
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 379 Mounting and Handling of Semiconductor Devices

AN1004
Several types of vertical mount heat sinks are available.

Heat Sinking
Keep heat sink vertical for maximum convection.
Use of the largest, most efficient heat sink as is practical
and cost effective extends device life and increases
reliability. In the illustration shown in Figure AN1004.3,
each device is electrically isolated.
Heat Sink
Figure AN1004.6 Examples of Extruded Aluminum
When coupled with fans, extruded aluminum mounts have

the highest efficiency.
Figure AN1004.3 Several Isolated TO-220 Devices Mounted to

a Common Heat Sink Heat Sinking Notes
Many power device failures are a direct result of Care should be taken not to mount heat sinks near other
improper heat dissipation. Heat sinks with a mating area heat-producing elements such as power resistors, because
smaller than the metal tab of the device are unacceptable. black anodized heat sinks may absorb more heat than they
Heat sinking material should be at least 0.062” thick to be dissipate.
effective and efficient.
Some heat sinks can hold several power devices. Make
Note that in all applications the maximum case sure that if they are in electrical contact to the heat sink,
temperature (TC) rating of the device must not be the devices do not short-circuit the desired functions.
exceeded. Refer to the individual device data sheet rating Isolate the devices electrically or move to another location.
curves (TC versus IT) as well as the individual device outline Recall that the mounting tab of Littelfuse isolated TO-220
drawings for correct TC measurement point. devices is electrically isolated so that several devices may
be mounted on the same heat sink without extra insulating
Figure AN1004.4 through Figure AN1004.6 show additional components. If using an external insulator such as mica,
examples of acceptable heat sinks. with a thickness of 0.004”, an additional thermal resistance
of 0.8º C/W for TO-220 or 0.5º C/W for TO-218 devices is
added to the RRJC device rating.
Allow for adequate ventilation. If possible, route heat sinks

to outside of assembly for maximum airflow.
Mounting Surface Selection
Proper mounting surface selection is essential to efficient

transfer of heat from the semiconductor device to the
heat sink and from the heat sink to the ambient. The most
Figure AN1004.4 Examples of PC Board Mounts popular heat sinks are flat aluminum plates or finned
extruded aluminum heat sinks.
The mounting surface should be clean and free from burrs

Heat Sink
or scratches. It should be flat within 0.002 inch per inch,
and a surface finish of 30 to 60 microinches is acceptable.
Printed Surfaces with a higher degree of polish do not produce
Circuit
Board better thermal conductivity.
B
Many aluminum heat sinks are black anodized to improve
A
thermal emissivity and prevent corrosion. Anodizing
results in high electrical but negligible thermal insulation.
This is an excellent choice for isolated TO-220 devices.
Figure AN1004.5 Vertical Mount Heat Sink For applications of non-isolated TO-220 devices where
electrical connection to the common anode tab is required,
the anodization
Mounting and Handling of Semiconductor Devices 380 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.
AN1004
should be removed. Iridite or chromate acid dip finish of the device out of contact with the heat sink. The first
AN1004
offers low electrical and thermal resistance. Either TO-218, effect may cause immediate damage to the package and
Fastpak or TO-220 devices may be mounted directly to early failure, while the second can create higher operating
this surface, regardless of application. Both finishes should temperatures which will shorten operating life. Punched
be cleaned prior to use to remove manufacturing oils and holes are quite acceptable in thin metal plates where fine-
films. Some of the more economical heat sinks are painted edge blanking or sheared-through holes are employed.
black. Due to the high thermal resistance of paint, the paint
should be removed in the area where the semiconductor is Drilled holes must have a properly prepared surface.
attached. Excessive chamfering is not acceptable as it may create
a crater effect. Edges must be deburred to promote good
Bare aluminum should be buffed with #000 steel wool and contact and avoid puncturing isolation materials.
followed with an acetone or alcohol rinse. Immediately,
thermal grease should be applied to the surface and the For high-voltage applications, it is recommended that only
device mounted down to prevent dust or metal particles the metal portion of the TO-220 package (as viewed from
from lodging in the critical interface area. the bottom of the package) be in contact with the heat
sink. This will provide maximum oversurface distance
For good thermal contact, the use of thermal grease is and prevent a high voltage path over the plastic case to a
essential to fill the air pockets between the semiconductor grounded heat sink.
and the mounting surface. This decreases the thermal
resistance by 20%. For example, a typical TO-220 with RRJC TO-218
of 1.2 ºC/W may be lowered to 1 ºC/W by using thermal
The mounting hole for the TO-218 device should not
grease.
exceed 0.164” (8/32) clearance. Isolated versions of TO-218
Littelfuse recommends Dow-Corning 340 as a proven do not require any insulating material since mounting
effective thermal grease. Fibrous applicators are not tab is electrically isolated from the semiconductor chip.
recommended as they may tend to leave lint or dust in the Round lead or Fillister machine screws are recommended.
interface area. Ensure that the grease is spread adequately Maximum torque to be applied to mounting tab should not
across the device mounting surface, and torque down the exceed 8 inch-lbs.
device to specification.
The same precautions given for the TO-220 package
Contact Littelfuse Applications Engineering for assistance concerning punched holes, drilled holes, and proper
in choosing and using the proper heat sink for specific prepared heat sink mounting surface apply to the
application. TO-218 package. Also for high-voltage applications, it is
recommended that only the metal portion of the mounting
surface of the TO-218 package be in contact with heat sink.
Hardware And Methods This achieves maximum oversurface distance to prevent a
high-voltage path over the device body to grounded heat
TO-220 sink.
The mounting hole for the Teccor TO-220 devices should
not exceed 0.140” (6/32) clearance. (Figure AN1004.7) General Mounting Notes
No insulating bushings are needed for the L Package
(isolated) devices as the tab is electrically isolated from the Care must be taken on TO-220 & TO-218 packages at all
semiconductor chip. 6/32 mounting hardware, especially times to avoid strain to the mounting tab or leads. For easy
round head or Fillister machine screws, is recommended insertion of the part onto the board or heat sink, avoid
and should be torqued to a value of 6 inch-lbs. axial strain on the leads. Carefully measure holes for the
mounting tab and the leads, and do any forming of the
tab or leads before mounting. Refer to the “Lead Form
Dimensions” section of this catalog before attempting lead
form operations.
* Screw head must not touch * Mounting
the epoxy body of the device screw
tre
ss
6-32
Rivets may be used for less demanding and more
ls
xia
oid
a economical applications. 1/8” all-aluminum pop rivets
Av of
Heatsink Boundary can be used on both TO-220 and TO-218 packages. Use
metal tab
exposed
Lockwasher
6-32 Nut
a 0.129”-0.133” (#30) drill for the hole and insert the
High potential appication
using Isolated TO-220
rivet from the top side, as shown in Figure AN1004.9.
On heavy aluminum heatsinks An insertion tool, similar to a “USM” PRG 430 hand
riveter, is recommended. A wide selection of grip ranges
Figure AN1004.7 TO-220 Mounting is available, depending upon the thickness of the heat
sink material. Use an appropriate grip range to securely
Punched holes are not acceptable due to cratering around
anchor the device, yet not deform the mounting tab. The
the hole which can cause the device to be pulled into the
recommended rivet tool has a protruding nipple that will
crater by the fastener or can leave a significant portion

AN1004
allow easy insertion of the rivet and keep the tool clear of Thermalloy in Concord, New Hampshire. A typical heatsink
the plastic case of the device. is shown in Figure AN1004.11
Figure AN1004.11 Typical Heat Sink Using Clips

Figure AN1004.9 Pop Riveting Technique
A Milford #511 (Milford Group, Milford, CT) semi-tubular

Soldering Of Leads
steel rivet set into a 0.129” receiving hole with a riveting
machine similar to a Milford S256 is also acceptable. A prime consideration in soldering leads is the soldering
Contact the rivet machine manufacturer for exact details on of device leads into PC boards, heat sinks, and so on.
application and set-up for optimum results. Significant damage can be done to the device through
improper soldering. In any soldering process, do not
Pneumatic or other impact riveting devices are not
exceed the data sheet lead solder temperature of +280 °C
recommended due to the shock they may apply to the
for 10 seconds, maximum, ≥1/16” from the case.
device.
This application note presents details about the following
Under no circumstance should any tool or hardware come
three types of soldering:
into contact with the case. The case should not be used as
a brace for any rotation or shearing force during mounting t )BOETPMEFSJOH
or in use. Non-standard size screws, nuts, and rivets are
easily obtainable to avoid clearance problems. t 8BWFTPMEFSJOH
t %JQTPMEFSJOH
Always use an accurate torque wrench to mount devices.
No gain is achieved by overtorquing devices. In fact,
overtorquing may cause the tab and case to deform or Hand Soldering
rupture, seriously damaging the device. The curve shown in
This method is mostly used in prototype breadboarding
Figure AN1004.10 illustrates the effect of proper torque.
applications and production of small modules. It
has the greatest potential for misuse. The following
C-S recommendations apply to Littelfuse TO-92, TO-220, and
°C/Watt TO-218 packages.
Effect of Torque on Case to Sink Torque – inch-lbs Select a small- to medium-duty electric soldering iron of
Thermal Resistance
25 W to 45 W designed for electrical assembly application.
Tip temperature should be rated from 600 ºF to 800 ºF (300
ºC to 425 ºC). The iron should have sufficient heat capacity
to heat the joint quickly and efficiently in order to minimize
1/2 Rated Rated
Torque Torque contact time to the part. Pencil tip probes work very well.
Neither heavy-duty electrical irons of greater than 45 W nor
Figure AN1004.10 Effect of Torque to Sink Thermal Resistance flame-heated irons and large heavy tips are recommended,
as the tip temperatures are far too high and uncontrollable
With proper care, the mounting tab of a device can be and can easily exceed the time-temperature limit of the
soldered to a surface. However, the heat required to part.
accomplish this operation can damage or destroy the
semiconductor chip or internal assembly. See “Surface Littelfuse Fastpak devices require a different soldering
Mount Soldering Recommendations” (AN1005) in this technique. Circuit connection can be done by either quick-
catalog. connect terminals or solder.
Spring-steel clips can be used to replace torqued hardware Since most quick-connect 0.250” female terminals have a
in assembling Thyristors to heat sinks. Clips snap into maximum rating of 30 A, connection to terminals should be
heat sink slots to hold the device in place for PC board made by soldering wires instead of quick-connects.
insertion. Clips are available in several sizes for various
Recommended wire is 10 AWG stranded wire for use with
heat sink thicknesses and Thyristor case styles from Aavid
MT1 and MT2 for load currents above 30 A. Soldering
Mounting and Handling of Semiconductor Devices 382 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.
AN1004
should be performed with a 100-watt soldering iron. Insert the device into the PC board and, if required,
AN1004
The iron should not remain in contact with the wire and attach the device to the heat sink before soldering. Each
terminal longer than 40 seconds so the Fastpak Triac is not lead should be individually heat sinked as it is soldered.
damaged. Commercially available heat sink clips are excellent for this
use. Hemostats may also be used if available. Needle-nose
For the Littelfuse TO-218X package, the basic rules for hand pliers are a good heat sink choice; however, they are not as
soldering apply; however, a larger iron may be required to handy as stand-alone type clips.
apply sufficient heat to the larger leads to efficiently solder
the joint. In any case, the lead should be clipped or grasped
between the solder joint and the case, as near to the joint
Remember not to exceed the lead solder temperatures of as possible. Avoid straining or twisting the lead in any way.
+280 ºC for 10 seconds, maximum, ≥1/16” (1.59mm) from
the case. Use a clean pre-tinned iron, and solder the joint as quickly
as possible. Avoid overheating the joint or bringing the iron
A 60/40 or 63/37 Sn/Pb solder is acceptable. This low or solder into contact with other leads that are not heat
melting-point solder, used in conjunction with a mildly sinked.
activated rosin flux, is recommended.
Wave Solder
Wave soldering is one of the most efficient methods Reflow Condition Pb – Free assembly
of soldering large numbers of PC boards quickly and
- Temperature Min (Ts(min)) 150°C
effectively. Guidelines for soldering by this method are
supplied by equipment manufacturers. The boards should Pre Heat - Temperature Max (Ts(max)) 200°C
be pre-heated to avoid thermal shock to semiconductor - Time (min to max) (ts) 60 – 190 secs
components, and the time-temperature cycle in the solder Average ramp up rate (Liquidus Temp
wave should be regulated to avoid heating the device 5°C/second max
(TL) to peak
beyond the recommended temperature rating. A mildly
activated resin flux is recommended. Figures AN1004.12
and .13 show typical heat and time conditions. - Temperature (TL) (Liquidus) 217°C
Reflow
Peak Temperature (TP) 260 °C
tP
TP Time within 5°C of actual peak
20 – 40 seconds
Ramp-up Temperature (tp)
Temperature
TL Ramp-down Rate 5°C/second max

tL
TS(max)
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
Preheat Do not exceed 280°C
TS(min) Figure AN1004.13 Heat and Time Table
tS
25
Dip Soldering
Time Dip soldering is very similar to wave soldering, but it is
a hand operation. Follow the same considerations as for
Figure AN1004.12 Reflow Soldering with Pre-heating wave soldering, particularly the time-temperature cycle
which may become operator dependent because of the
wide process variations that may occur. This method is not
recommended.
Board or device clean-up is left to the discretion of the

customer. Littelfuse devices are tolerant of a wide variety
of solvents, and they conform to MIL-STD 202E method
215 “Resistance to Solvents.”

AN1005
Surface Mount Soldering Recommendations
AN1005
With the components in position, the substrate is heated
Introduction
to a point where the solder begins to flow. This can be
The most important consideration in reliability is achieving a done on a heating plate, on a conveyor belt running through
good solder bond between surface mount device (SMD) and an infrared tunnel, or by using vapor phase soldering.
substrate since the solder provides the thermal path from
the chip. A good bond is less subject to thermal fatiguing In the vapor phase soldering process, the entire PC
and will result in improved device reliability. board is uniformly heated within a vapor phase zone at a
temperature of approximately 215 ºC. The saturated vapor
The most economic method of soldering is a process
phase zone is obtained by heating an inert (inactive) fluid
in which all different components are soldered
to the boiling point. The vapor phase is locked in place by a
simultaneously, such as DO-214, Compak, TO-252 devices,
secondary vapor. (Figure AN1005.1) Vapor phase soldering
capacitors, and resistors.
provides uniform heating and prevents overheating.
Reflow Of Soldering
Transport
The preferred technique for mounting microminiature
components on hybrid thick- and thin-film is reflow
soldering.
Vapor lock
The DO-214 is designed to be mounted directly to or on (secondary Cooling pipes
thick-film metallization which has been screened and fired medium)
on a substrate. The recommended substrates are Alumina
or P.C. Board material. PC board
Vapor phase
zone
Recommended metallization is silver palladium or Heating
molymanganese (plated with nickel or other elements to elements
enhance solderability). For more information, consult Du
Pont’s Thick-Film handbook or the factory. Boiling liquid (primary medium)
It is best to prepare the substrate by either dipping it in a Figure AN1005.1 Principle of Vapor Phase Soldering
solder bath or by screen printing a solder paste.
No matter which method of heating is used, the maximum
After the substrate is prepared, devices are put in place allowed temperature of the plastic body must not exceed
with vacuum pencils. The device may be laid in place 250 ºC during the soldering process. For additional
without special alignment procedures since it is self- information on temperature behavior during the soldering
aligning during the solder reflow process and will be held in process, see Figure AN1005.2 and Figure AN1005.3.
place by surface tension.
For reliable connections, keep the following in mind:

tP
(1) Maximum temperature of the leads or tab during the TP
soldering cycle does not exceed 280 ºC. Ramp-up
Temperature
(2) Flux must affect neither components nor connectors. TL

tL
TS(max)
(3) Residue of the flux must be easy to remove.
Ramp-do
Ramp-down
Preheat
Good flux or solder paste with these properties is available
on the market. A recommended flux is Alpha 5003 diluted TS(min)
with benzyl alcohol. Dilution used will vary with application tS
and must be determined empirically.
25
Having first been fluxed, all components are positioned Time
on the substrate. The slight adhesive force of the flux is
sufficient to keep the components in place. Figure AN1005.2 Reflow Soldering Profile
Because solder paste contains a flux, it has good inherent

adhesive properties which eases positioning of the
components. Allow flux to dry at room temperature or in a
70 ºC oven. Flux should be dry to the touch. Time required
will depend on flux used.
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 385 Surface Mount Soldering Recommendations

AN1005
0.079
Reflow Condition Pb – Free assembly (2.0)
Pad Outline
- Temperature Min (Ts(min)) 150°C

Pre Heat - Temperature Max (Ts(max)) 200°C
0.110
- Time (min to max) (ts) 60 – 190 secs (2.8)
Average ramp up rate (Liquidus Temp

5°C/second max
(TL) to peak 0.079
(2.0)
Dimensions are in inches (and millimeters).
Reflow Figure AN1005.3 Minimum Required Dimensions of Metal
Connection of Typical DO-214 Pads on Hybrid
Peak Temperature (TP) 260 °C Thick- and Thin-film Substrates
20 – 40 seconds
Temperature (tp)
0.079 0.079 0.079
Ramp-down Rate 5°C/second max (2.0) (2.0) (2.0)
0.040
Do not exceed 280°C (1.0)
0.110 0.030
(2.8) (0.76)
Surface Mount Soldering
o
m
R
co
e
niReflow
smtn
d
a
e Soldering Zones
Pad Outline
Zone 1: Initial Pre-heating Stage (25 ºC to 150 ºC) Dimensions are in inches (and millimeters).
t &YDFTTTPMWFOUJTESJWFOPGG Figure AN1005.4 Modified DO-214 Compak — Three-leaded

Surface Mount Package
t 1$#BOE$PNQPOFOUTBSFHSBEVBMMZIFBUFEVQ
t 5FNQFSBUVSFHSBEJFOUTIBMMCF$4FD
Zone 2: Soak Stage (150 ºC to 180 ºC)
t 'MVYDPNQPOFOUTTUBSUBDUJWBUJPOBOECFHJOUPSFEVDF
the oxides on component leads and PCB pads.
t 1$#DPNQPOFOUTBSFCSPVHIUOFBSFSUPUIF
temperature at which solder bonding can occur. 1. Screen print solder paste
(or flux)
t 4PBLBMMPXTEJGGFSFOUNBTTDPNQPOFOUTUPSFBDIUIF
same temperature.
t "DUJWBUFEnVYLFFQTNFUBMTVSGBDFTGSPNSFPYJEJ[JOH
Zone 3: Reflow Stage (180 ºC to 235 ºC)
t 1BTUFJTCSPVHIUUPUIFBMMPZTNFMUJOHQPJOU
t "DUJWBUFEnVYSFEVDFTTVSGBDFUFOTJPOBUUIFNFUBM 2. Place component
interface so metallurgical bonding occurs. (allow flux to dry)
Zone 4: Cool-down Stage (180 ºC to 25 ºC)
Assembly is cooled evenly so thermal shock to the

components or PCB is reduced.
The surface tension of the liquid solder tends to draw

the leads of the device towards the center of the
soldering area and so has a correcting effect on slight
mispositionings. However, if the layout is not optimized,
the same effect can result in undesirable shifts, particularly 3. Reflow solder
if the soldering areas on the substrate and the components
Figure AN1005.5 Reflow Soldering Procedure
are not concentrically arranged. This problem can be solved
by using a standard contact pattern which leaves sufficient After the solder is set and cooled, visually inspect the
scope for the self-positioning effect (Figure AN1005.3 connections and, where necessary, correct with a
and Figure AN1005.4) Figure AN1005.5 shows the reflow soldering iron. Finally, the remnants of the flux must be
soldering procedure. removed carefully.
Surface Mount Soldering Recommendations 386 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.
AN1005
Use vapor degrease with an azeotrope solvent or
AN1005
equivalent to remove flux. Allow to dry.
PC board
After the drying procedure is complete, the assembly is

ready for testing and/or further processing. Insert
leaded
Surface Mount Soldering components
o
m
R
co
e
niWave
sm e Soldering
tn
d
a Turn over the
PC board
Wave soldering is the most commonly used method for Apply

glue
soldering components in PCB assemblies. As with other
soldering processes, a flux is applied before soldering.
After the flux is applied, the surface mount devices are
Place
glued into place on a PC board. The board is then placed SMDs
in contact with a molten wave of solder at a temperature
between 240 ºC and 260 ºC, which affixes the component
to the board.
Cure
glue
Dual wave solder baths are also in use. This procedure is
the same as mentioned above except a second wave of
solder removes excess solder.
Turn over the
Although wave soldering is the most popular method of PC board
PCB assembly, drawbacks exist. The negative features
include solder bridging and shadows (pads and leads not
completely wetted) as board density increases. Also, this Wave solder
method has the sharpest thermal gradient. To prevent

thermal shock, some sort of pre-heating device must be
used. Figure AN1005.6 shows the procedure for wave Figure AN1005.7 Wave Soldering PCBs With Both Surface
soldering PCBs with surface mount devices only. Figure Mount and Leaded Components
AN1005.7 shows the procedure for wave soldering PCBs
with both surface mount and leaded components.
Immersion Soldering
Maximum allowed temperature of the soldering bath is 235

or ºC. Maximum duration of soldering cycle is five seconds,
and forced cooling must be applied.
Apply glue Screen print glue

Hand Soldering
It is possible to solder the DO-214, Compak, and TO-252

devices with a miniature hand-held soldering iron, but this
method has particular drawbacks and should be restricted
Place component
to laboratory use and/or incidental repairs on production
circuits.
Recommended Metal-alloy
(1) 63/37 Sn/Pb - non - RoHS
Cure glue
(2) (SAC 305) 96.5/3/0.5 Sn/Ag/Cu - RoHS
Pre-Heating
Pre-heating is recommended for good soldering and to

avoid damage to the DO-214, Compak, TO-252 devices,
other components, and the substrate. Maximum pre-
heating temperature is 165 ºC while the maximum
Wave solder pre-heating duration may be 10 seconds. However,
atmospheric pre-heating is permissible for several minutes
Figure AN1005.6 Wave Soldering PCBs With Surface Mount
provided temperature does not exceed 125 ºC.
Devices Only
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 387 Surface Mount Soldering Recommendations
AN1005
(3) Cut small pieces of the alloy solder and flow each piece
o
m
R
co
e
niGluing
sm e Recommendations
tn
d
a onto each of the other legs of the component.
Prior to wave soldering, surface mount devices (SMDs) Indium-tin solder is available from ACI Alloys, San Jose, CA
must be fixed to the PCB or substrate by means of an and Indium Corporation of America, Utica, NY.
appropriate adhesive. The adhesive (in most cases a
multicomponent adhesive) has to fulfill the following
demands: Multi-use Footprint
t 6OJGPSNWJTDPTJUZUPFOTVSFFBTZDPBUJOH Package soldering footprints can be designed to

accommodate more than one package. Figure AN1005.8
t /PDIFNJDBMSFBDUJPOTVQPOIBSEFOJOHJOPSEFSOPUUP shows a footprint design for using both the Compak and an
deteriorate component and PC board SOT-223. Using the dual pad outline makes it possible to
t 4USBJHIUGPSXBSEFYDIBOHFPGDPNQPOFOUTJODBTFPG use more than one supplier source.
repair
Low-temperature Solder for Reducing PC Board Cleaning Recommendations
Damage
Using solvents for PC board or substrate cleaning is
In testing and troubleshooting surface-mounted permitted from approximately 70 ºC to 80 ºC.
components, changing parts can be time consuming.
Moreover, desoldering and soldering cycles can loosen and The soldered parts should be cleaned with azeotrope
damage circuit-board pads. Use low-temperature solder to solvent followed by a solvent such as methol, ethyl, or
minimize damage to the PC board and to quickly remove a isopropyl alcohol.
component. One low-temperature alloy is indium-tin, in a
Ultrasonic cleaning of surface mount components on PCBs
50/50 mixture. It melts between 118 ºC and 125 ºC, and tin-
or substrates is possible.
lead melts at 183 ºC. If a component needs replacement,
holding the board upside down and heating the area with The following guidelines are recommended when using
a heat gun will cause the component to fall off. Performing ultrasonic cleaning:
the operation quickly minimizes damage to the board and
component. t $MFBOJOHBHFOU*TPQSPQBOPM
Proper surface preparation is necessary for the In-Sn t #BUIUFNQFSBUVSFBQQSPYJNBUFMZ$

alloy to wet the surface of the copper. The copper must t %VSBUJPOPGDMFBOJOH."9TFDPOET
be clean, and you must add flux to allow the alloy to flow
t 6MUSBTPOJDGSFRVFODZL)[
freely.You can use rosin dissolved in alcohol. Perform the
following steps: t 6MUSBTPOJDDIBOHJOHQSFTTVSFBQQSPYJNBUFMZCBS
Cleaning of the parts is best accomplished using an
(1) Cut a small piece of solder and flow it onto one of the
ultrasonic cleaner which has approximately 20 W of output
pads.
per one liter of solvent. Replace the solvent on a regular
(2) Place the surface-mount component on the pad and basis.
melt the soldered pad to its pin while aligning the part.
(This operation places all the pins flat onto their pads.)
Gate 0.079 0.079 0.079

(2.0) (2.0) (2.0)
MT2 / Anode 0.040
Compak (1.0)
MT1 / Cathode Footprint 0.110
(2.8) 0.030
(.76)
Gate Pad Outline

Footprint
M Not for either
T Compak 0.328
2 used
(8.33) 0.079
or SOT-223 0.019 0.059
(.48)
(2.0) (1.5) TYP
MT1 0.040
(1.0)
0.091 TYP
(2.31)
0.150
(3.8)
Gate
0.030
(.76)
SOT-223 0.079
MT2 / Anode MT2 / Anode (2.0) 0.079
Footprint .055
(2.0)
(1.4)
MT1 / Cathode
Dual Pad Outline
Dimensions are in inches (and millimeters).
Figure AN10058 Dual Footprint for Compak Package
Surface Mount Soldering Recommendations 388 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.

AN1006
Thyristor and Rectifier Testing Using Curve Tracers
AN1006
Introduction Limitations, Accuracy, and Correlation
One of the most useful and versatile instruments for Although the curve tracer is a highly versatile device, it is
testing semiconductor devices is the curve tracer (CT). not capable of every test that one may wish to perform on
Tektronix is the best known manufacturer of curve tracers semiconductor devices such as dv/dt, secondary reverse
and produces four basic models: 575, 576, 577 and 370. breakdown, switching speeds, and others. Also, tests at
These instruments are specially adapted CRT display very high currents and/or voltages are difficult to conduct
screens with associated electronics such as power accurately and without damaging the devices. A special
supplies, amplifiers, and variable input and output functions high-current test fixture available from Tektronix can extend
that allow the user to display the operating characteristics operation to 200 A pulsed peak. Kelvin contacts available
of a device in an easy-to-read, standard graph form. on the 576 and 577 eliminate inaccuracy in voltage
Operation of Tektronix CTs is simple and straightforward measured at high current (VTM) by sensing voltage drop due
and easily taught to non-technical personnel. Although to contact resistance and subtracting from the reading.
widely used by semiconductor manufacturers for design
and analytical work, the device consumer will find many Accuracy of the unit is within the published manufacturer’s
uses for the curve tracer, such as incoming quality control, specification. Allow the curve tracer to warm up and
failure analysis, and supplier comparison. Curve tracers stabilize before testing begins. Always expand the
may be easily adapted for go-no go production testing. horizontal or vertical scale as far as possible to increase
Tektronix also supplies optional accessories for specific the resolution. Be judicious in recording data from the
applications along with other useful hardware. screen, as the trace line width and scale resolution factor
somewhat limit the accuracy of what may be read. Regular
calibration checks of the instrument are recommended.
Tektronix Equipment Some users keep a selection of calibrated devices on hand
to verify instrument operation when in doubt. Re-calibration
Although Tektronix no longer produces curve tracer model or adjustment should be performed only by qualified
575, many of the units are still operating in the field, and personnel.
it is still an extremely useful instrument. The 576, 577
and 370 are current curve tracer models and are more Often discrepancies exist between measurements
streamlined in their appearance and operation. The 577 is a taken on different types of instrument. In particular,
less elaborate version of the 576, yet retains all necessary most semiconductor manufacturers use high-speed,
test functions. computerized test equipment to test devices. They
test using very short pulses. If a borderline unit is then
The following basic functions are common to all curve measured on a curve tracer, it may appear to be out of
tracers: specification. The most common culprit here is heat.
When a semiconductor device increases in temperature
t 1PXFSTVQQMZsupplies positive DC voltage, negative due to current flow, certain characteristics may change,
DC voltage, or AC voltage to bias the device. Available notably gate characteristics on SCRs, gain on transistors,
power is varied by limiting resistors. leakage, and so on. It is very difficult to operate the curve
t 4UFQHFOFSBUPS supplies current or voltage in precise tracer in such a way as to eliminate the heating effect.
steps to control the electrode of the device. The Pulsed or single-trace operation helps reduce this problem,
number, polarity, and frequency of steps are selectable. but care should be taken in comparing curve tracer
measurements to computer tests. Other factors such as
t )PSJ[POUBMBNQMJmFS displays power supply voltage as
stray capacitances, impedance matching, noise, and device
applied to the device. Scale calibration is selectable.
oscillation also may create differences.
t 7FSUJDBMBNQMJmFS displays current drawn from the
supply by the device. Scale calibration is selectable.
Safety (Cautions and Warnings)
Curve tracer controls for beam position, calibration, pulse
operation, and other functions vary from model to model.
Adhere rigidly to Tektronix safety rules supplied with
The basic theory of operation is that for each curve one
each curve tracer. No attempt should be made to defeat
terminal is driven with a constant voltage or current and
any of the safety interlocks on the device as the curve
the other one is swept with a half sinewave of voltage. The
tracer can produce a lethal shock. Also, older 575 models
driving voltage is stepped through several values, and a
do not have the safety interlocks as do the new models.
different trace is drawn on each sweep to generate a family
Take care never to touch any device or open the terminal
of curves.
while energized.
WARNING: Devices on the curve tracer may be easily

damaged from electrical overstress.
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 389 Thyristor and Rectifier Testing Using Curve Tracers
AN1006
Follow these rules to avoid destroying devices:

Model 576 Curve Tracer Procedures
t 'BNJMJBSJ[FZPVSTFMGXJUIUIFFYQFDUFENBYJNVNMJNJUT
of the device. The following test procedures are written for use with the
model 576 curve tracer. (Figure AN1006.1)
t -JNJUUIFDVSSFOUXJUIUIFWBSJBCMFSFTJTUPSUPUIF
minimum necessary to conduct the test. See “Model 370 Curve Tracer Procedure Notes” on page
t *ODSFBTFQPXFSTMPXMZUPUIFTQFDJmFEMJNJU AN1006-16 and “Model 577 Curve Tracer Procedure
Notes” on page AN1006-18 for setting adjustments
t 8BUDIGPSEFWJDFiSVOBXBZwEVFUPIFBUJOH required when using model 370 and 577 curve tracers.
t "QQMZBOEJODSFBTFHBUFPSCBTFESJWFTMPXMZBOEJO
small steps. The standard 575 model lacks AC mode, voltage greater
than 200 V, pulse operations, DC mode, and step offset
t $POEVDUUFTUTJOUIFNJOJNVNUJNFSFRVJSFE controls. The 575 MOD122C does allow voltage up to 400
V, including 1500 V in an AC mode. Remember that at the
General Test Procedures time of design, the 575 was built to test only transistors
and diodes. Some ingenuity, experience, and external
Read all manuals before operating a curve tracer. hardware may be required to test other types of devices.
Perform the following manufacturer’s equipment check: For further information or assistance in device testing on
Tektronix curve tracers, contact the Littelfuse Applications
1. Turn on and warm up curve tracer, but turn off, or down, Engineering group.
all power supplies.
2. Correctly identify terminals of the device to be tested.
Refer to the manufacturer’s guide if necessary.
3. Insert the device into the test fixture, matching the
device and test terminals.
4. Remove hands from the device and/or close interlock
cover.
5. Apply required bias and/or drive.
6. Record results as required.
7. Disconnect all power to the device before removing.
Thyristor and Rectifier Testing Using Curve Tracers 390 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.
AN1006
AN1006
TYPE 576 CURVE TRACER VERTICAL
TEKTRONIX, INC. PORTLAND, ORE, U.S.A.
PER
V
E
R
T
DIV
DISPLAY OFFSET
PER
H
O
R
I
Z
DIV
CRT
PER
S
T
E
P
()k HORIZONTAL
DIV
9m
PER
DIV
HORIZONTAL
VOLTAGE CONTROL
Note: All Voltage
Settings Will Be
Referenced to
"Collector"
COLLECTOR SUPPLY
VARIABLE STEP GENERATOR
COLLECTOR AMPLITUDE STEP/OFFSET
SUPPLY AMPLITUDE
VOLTAGE RANGE (AMPS/VOLTS)
MAX PEAK
POWER
(POWER DISSIPATION) OFFSET
STEP/OFFSET
POLARITY
STEP FAMILY
RATE
TERMINAL
JACKS
C TERMINAL
C
SELECTOR
MT2/ANODE
VARIABLE B B
COLLECTOR
SUPPLY VOLTAGE GATE/TRIGGER LEFT-RIGHT SELECTOR
E E FOR TERMINAL JACKS
MT1/CATHODE
KELVIN TERMINALS
USED WHEN
MEASURING VTM OR VFM
Figure AN1006.1 Tektronix Model 576 Curve Tracer
AN1006
Kelvin fixture is not used, an error in measurement of

Power Rectifiers
VFM will result due to voltage drop in fixture. If a
Kelvin fixture is not available, Figure AN1006.3 shows
The rectifier is a unidirectional device which conducts
necessary information to wire a test fixture with Kelvin
when forward voltage (above 0.7 V) is applied.
connections.
To connect the rectifier: t %VFUPUIFDVSSFOUMJNJUBUJPOTPGTUBOEBSEDVSWFUSBDFS
model 576, VFM cannot be tested at rated current
1. Connect Anode to Collector Terminal (C).
without a Tektronix model 176 high-current module.
2. Connect Cathode to Emitter Terminal (E). The procedure below is done at IT(RMS) = 10 A (20 APK).
This test parameter allows the use of a standard curve
To begin testing, perform the following procedures. tracer and still provides an estimate of whether VFM is
within specification.
Procedure 1:VRRM and IRM
To measure the VRRM and IRM parameter:

SOCKET
1. Set Variable Collector Supply Voltage Range to
1500 V.(2000 V on 370)
2. Set Horizontal knob to sufficient scale to allow viewing
of trace at the required voltage level (100 V/DIV for 400 SOCKET PINS
V and 600 V devices and 50 V/DIV for 200 V devices). One set of
pins wired to
3. Set Mode to Leakage. Collector (C),
Base (B), and
Emitter (E)
4. Set Vertical knob to 100 μA/DIV. (Due to leakage Terminals
setting, the CRT readout will be 100 nA per division.)
5. Set Terminal Selector to Emitter Grounded-Open
Socket used
Base. must have two
sets of pins
6. Set Polarity to (-).
7. Set Power Dissipation to 2.2 W. (2 W on 370) The pins which correspond to
the anode and cathode of the
8. Set Left-Right Terminal Jack Selector to correspond device are wired to the terminals
marked CSENSE (MT2/Anode) and
with location of test fixture. E SENSE (MT1/Cathode). The gate
does not require a Kelvin
9. Increase Variable Collector Supply Voltage to the connection.
rated VRRM of the device and observe the dot on the
CRT. Read across horizontally from the dot to the
vertical current scale. This measured value is the Figure AN1006.3 Instructions for Wiring Kelvin Socket
leakage current. (Figure AN1006.2)
To measure the VFM parameter:
1. Set Variable Collector Supply Voltage Range to 15

PER
V
E 100
Max Peak Volts. (16 V on 370)
IRM R
T
nA
2. Set Horizontal knob to 0.5 V/DIV.
DIV
PER
H
3. Set Mode to Norm.
O 100
VRRM R
I V 4. Set Vertical knob to 2 A/DIV.
Z
DIV
5. Set Power Dissipation to 220 W (100 W on 577).

PER
S
T 6. Set Polarity to (+).
E
P
7. Set Left-Right Terminal Jack Selector to correspond
()k with location of test fixture.
DIV
9m
PER
DIV
8. Increase Variable Collector Supply Voltage until
current reaches 20 A.
WARNING: Limit test time to 15 seconds maximum.
Figure AN1006.2 IRM = 340 nA at VRRM = 600 V
To measure VFM, follow along horizontal scale to the point
Procedure 2:VFM where the trace crosses the 20 A axis. The distance from
the left-hand side of scale to the crossing point is the VFM
Before testing, note the following:
value. (Figure AN1006.4)
t ",FMWJOUFTUmYUVSFJTSFRVJSFEGPSUIJTUFTU*GB
Note: Model 370 current is limited to 10 A.
AN1006
Note: The CRT screen readout should show 1% of the
AN1006
maximum leakage current if the vertical scale is divided by
PER
V
2 1,000 when leakage current mode is used.
VFM E
R
A
T
Procedure 2:VDRM / IDRM

DIV
PER
H
O
R
500 To measure the VDRM and IDRM parameter:
I mV
Z
DIV
IT PER
S
with location of test fixture.
T
E
P 2. Set Variable Collector Supply Voltage to the rated
VDRM of the device and observe the dot on CRT. Read
()k
DIV
9m
across horizontally from the dot to the vertical current
PER
DIV
scale. This measured value is the leakage current.
(Figure AN1006.5)
WARNING: Do NOT exceed VDRM/VRRM rating of SCRs,
Figure AN1006.4 VFM = 1 V at IPK = 20 A Triacs, or Quadracs. These devices can be damaged.
SCRs
PER
V
SCRs are half-wave unidirectional rectifiers turned on when E
R
100
T
nA
current is supplied to the gate terminal. If the current DIV
supplied to the gate is to be in the range of 12 μA and 500 PER

H
μA, then a sensitive SCR is required; if the gate current is O
R
100
I V
between 1 mA and 50 mA, then a non-sensitive SCR is Z
DIV
required.
VDRM PER
S
To connect the rectifier: T
E
P
1. Connect Anode to Collector Terminal (C). IDRM

()k
DIV
2. Connect Cathode to Emitter Terminal (E). 9m

PER
DIV
Note: When sensitive SCRs are being tested, a 1 kΩ

resistor must be connected between the gate and the
cathode, except when testing IGT. Figure AN1006.5 IDRM = 350 nA at VDRM = 600 V
To begin testing, perform the following procedures. Procedure 3: VRRM / IRRM
Procedure 1:VDRM / VRRM / IDRM / IRRM To measure the VRRM and IRRM parameter:
To measure the VDRM / VRRM / IDRM, and IRRM parameter: 1. Set Polarity to (-).
2. Repeat Steps 1 and 2 (VDRM, IDRM) except substitute VRRM
value for VDRM. (Figure AN1006.6)
appropriate Max Peak Volts for device under test.
(Value selected should be equal to or greater than the
device’s VDRM rating.)
PER
2. Set Horizontal knob to sufficient scale to allow viewing V

E
R
100
of trace at the required voltage level. (The 100 V/DIV IRRM T
DIV
nA
scale should be used for testing devices having a VDRM PER

H
value of 600 V or greater; the 50 V/DIV scale for testing O 100
VRRM R
V
parts rated from 300 V to 500 V, and so on.) I
Z
DIV
3. Set Mode to Leakage.

PER
S
4. Set Polarity to (+). T
E
P
5. Set Power Dissipation to 0.5 W.(0.4 W on 370)

()k
6. Set Terminal Selector to Emitter Grounded-Open DIV
9m
Base. PER
DIV
7. Set Vertical knob to approximately ten times the

maximum leakage current (IDRM, IRRM) specified for the
Figure AN1006.6 IRRM = 340 nA at VRRM = 600 V
device. (For sensitive SCRs, set to 50 μA.)
AN1006
Procedure 4: VTM
To measure the VTM parameter: PER

V 2
E
R A
T
1. Set Terminal Selector to Step Generator-Emitter DIV
Grounded. PER
VTM H
O 500
2. Set Polarity to (+). R
I mV
Z
3. Set Step/Offset Amplitude to twice the maximum IGT

DIV
rating of the device (to ensure the device turns on). For PER
S 100
sensitive SCRs, set to 2 mA. T
mA
IPK E
P
4. Set Max Peak Volts to 15 V. (16 V on 370)

()k
5. Set Offset by depressing 0 (zero). DIV

9m 20
PER
DIV
6. Set Rate by depressing Norm.
7. Set Step Family by depressing Rep (repetitive).
Figure AN1006.7 VTM = 1.15 V at IT(peak) = 12 A
8. Set Mode to DC.
9. Set Horizontal knob to 0.5 V/DIV. Procedure 5: IH
To measure the IH parameter:
11. Set Number of Steps to 1. (Set steps to 0 (zero) on
370.) 1. Set Polarity to (+).
12. Set Vertical knob to a sufficient setting to allow the 2. Set Power Dissipation to 2.2 W. (2 W on 370)
viewing of 2 times the IT(RMS) rating of the device (IT(peak)) 3. Set Max Peak Volts to 75 V. (80 V on 370)
on CRT.
4. Set Mode to DC.
Before continuing with testing, note the following:
5. Set Horizontal knob to Step Generator.
(1) Due to the excessive amount of power that can be
6. Set Vertical knob to approximately 10 percent of the
generated in this test, only parts with an IT(RMS) rating
maximum IH specified.
of 6 A or less should be tested on standard curve
tracer. If testing devices above 6 A, a Tektronix Note: Due to large variation of holding current values, the
model 176 high-current module is required. scale may have to be adjusted to observe holding
current.
(2) A Kelvin test fixture is required for this test. If a
Kelvin fixture is not used, an error in measurement 7. Set Number of Steps to 1.
of VTM will result due to voltage drop in the fixture. 8. Set Offset by depressing 0(zero). (Press Aid and
If a Kelvin fixture is not available, Figure AN1006.3 Oppose at the same time on 370.)
shows necessary information to wire a test fixture
with Kelvin connectors. 9. Set Step/Offset Amplitude to twice the maximum IGT
of the device.
with the location of the test fixture. 10. Set Terminal Selector to Step Generator-Emitter
Grounded.
current reaches rated IT(peak), which is twice the IT(RMS) 11. Set Step Family by depressing Single.
rating of theSCR under test. 12. Set Left-Right Terminal Jack Selector to correspond
Note: Model 370 current is limited to 10 A. with location of test fixture.
13. Increase Variable Collector Supply Voltage to
WARNING: Limit test time to 15 seconds maximum maximum position (100).
after the Variable Collector Supply has been set to
IT(peak), After the Variable Collector Supply Voltage has 14. Set Step Family by depressing Single. (This could
been set to IT(peak), the test time can automatically be possibly cause the dot on CRT to disappear, depending
shortened by changing Step Family from repetitive to on the vertical scale selected.)
single by depressing the Single button. 15. Change Terminal Selector from Step Generator-
Emitter Grounded to Open Base-Emitter Grounded.
To measure VTM, follow along horizontal scale to the point
where the trace crosses the IT(peak) value. The distance from 16. Decrease Variable Collector Supply Voltage to the
the left-hand side of scale to the intersection point is the point where the line on the CRT changes to a dot. The
VTM value. (Figure AN1006.7) position of the beginning point of the line, just before
the line becomes a dot, represents the holding current
AN1006
AN1006
PER PER
V V
E 500 E 50
R A R mA
T T
DIV DIV
PER PER
H H
O O
R R
I I
Z Z
DIV DIV
PER PER
S S 10
T T
E E A
P IGT P
IH ()k
DIV
9m
()k
DIV
9m 5 K
PER PER
DIV DIV
Figure AN1006.8 IH = 1.2 mA Figure AN1006.9 IGT = 25 μA
Procedure 6: IGT and VGT Procedure 8: VGT
To measure the IGT and VGT parameter: To measure the VGT parameter:
1. Set Polarity to (+). 1. Set Offset Multiplier to 0 (zero). (Press Aid and
2. Set Number of Steps to 1. Oppose at the same time on 370.)
3. Set Offset by depressing Aid. 2. Set Step Offset Amplitude to 20% rated VGT.
4. Set Offset Multiplier to 0 (zero). (Press Aid and 3. Set Left-Right Terminal Jack Selector to correspond
Oppose at the same time on 370.) with location of test fixture.
5. Set Terminal Selector to Step Generator-Emitter 4. Gradually increase Offset Multiplier until device
Grounded. reaches the conduction point. (Figure AN1006.10)
Measure VGT by following horizontal axis to the point
6. Set Mode to Norm. where the vertical line crosses axis. This measured
7. Set Max Peak Volts to 15 V. (16 V on 370) value is VGT. (On 370, VGT will be numerically displayed
on screen, under offset value.)
8. Set Power Dissipation to 2.2 W. (2 W on 370) For
sensitive SCRs, set at 0.5 W. (0.4 W on 370)
9. Set Horizontal knob to 2 V/DIV.
PER
10. Set Vertical knob to 50 mA/DIV. V

E 50
R mA
T
11. Increase Variable Collector Supply Voltage until DIV
voltage reaches 12 V on CRT. PER

H
O
12. After 12 V setting is completed, change Horizontal R
I
Z
knob to Step Generator. DIV
PER
S 200
Procedure 7: IGT VGT T
E mV
P
To measure the IGT parameter:

()k
DIV
250m
1. Set Step/Offset Amplitude to 20% of maximum rated
9m
PER
DIV
IGT.
Note: RGK should be removed when testing IGT
Figure AN1006.10 VGT = 580 mV
with location of the test fixture.
3. Gradually increase Offset Multiplier until device
reaches the conduction point. (Figure AN1006.9)
Measure IGT by following horizontal axis to the point
where the vertical line crosses axis. This measured
value is IGT. (On 370, IGT will be numerically displayed on
screen under offset value.)
AN1006
current. (Figure AN1006.11)

Triacs
Triacs are full-wave bidirectional AC switches turned on PER

V
50
when current is supplied to the gate terminal of the device. E
R nA
T
If gate control in all four quadrants is required, then a DIV
sensitive gate Triac is needed, whereas a standard Triac PER

H
can be used if gate control is only required in Quadrants I O
R
100
I V
through III. Z
DIV
To connect the Triac: PER

S
T
VDRM E
1. Connect the Gate to the Base Terminal (B). P
IDRM
2. Connect MT1 to the Emitter Terminal (E). ()k
DIV
9m
3. Connect MT2 to the Collector Terminal (C). PER

DIV
To begin testing, perform the following procedures.

Figure AN1006.11 (+)IDRM = 205 nA at (+)VDRM = 600 V
Procedure 1: (+)VDRM, (+)IDRM, (-)VDRM, (-)IDRM
Procedure 3: (-)VDRM, (-)IDRM
Note: The (+) and (-) symbols are used to designate the
polarity MT2 with reference to MT1. To measure the (-)VDRM and (-)IDRM parameter:
To measure the (+)VDRM, (+)IDRM, (-)VDRM, and (-)IDRM 1. Set Polarity to (-).
parameter: 2. Repeat Procedures 1 and 2. (Read measurements from
upper right corner of the screen.)
(Value selected should be equal to the device’s VDRM Procedure 4: VTM (Forward and Reverse)
rating.) To measure the VTM (Forward and Reverse) parameter:
WARNING: DO NOT exceed VDRM/VRRM rating of
SCRs, Triacs, or Quadracs. These devices can be 1. Set Terminal Selector to Step Generator-Emitter
damaged. Grounded.
2. Set Horizontal knob to sufficient scale to allow viewing 2. Set Step/Offset Amplitude to twice the maximum IGT
of trace at the required voltage level. (The 100 V/DIV rating of the device (to insure the device turns on).
scale should be used for testing devices having a VDRM 3. Set Variable Collector Supply Voltage Range to 15 V
rating of 600 V or greater; the 50 V/DIV scale for testing Max Peak volts. (16 V on 370)
parts rated from 30 V to 500 V, and so on.)
4. Set Offset by depressing 0 (zero).
5. Set Rate by depressing Norm.
4. Set Polarity to (+).
6. Set Step Family by depressing Rep (Repetitive).
5. Set Power Dissipation to 0.5 W. (0.4 W on 370)
8. Set Horizontal knob to 0.5 V/DIV.
Base.
7. Set Vertical knob to ten times the maximum leakage
current (IDRM) specified for the device. 10. Set Number of Steps to 1.
Note: The CRT screen readout should show 1% of the 11. Set Step/Offset Polarity to non-inverted (button
maximum leakage current. The vertical scale is divided by extended; on 577 button depressed).
1,000 when leakage mode is used. 12. Set Vertical knob to a sufficient setting to allow the
viewing of 1.4 times the IT(RMS) rating of the device [IT(peak)
Procedure 2: (+)VDRM, (+)IDRM on CRT].
To measure the (+)VDRM and (+)IDRM parameter: Note the following:
1. Set Left-Right Terminal Jack Selector to correspond with t %VFUPUIFFYDFTTJWFBNPVOUPGQPXFSUIBUDBOCF
location of the test fixture. generated in this test, only parts with an IT(RMS) rating of
2. Increase Variable Collector Supply Voltage to the rated 8 A or less should be tested on standard curve tracer. If
VDRM of the device and observe the dot on the CRT. testing devices above 8 A, a Tektronix model 176 high-
Read across horizontally from the dot to the vertical current module is required.
current scale. This measured value is the leakage t ",FMWJOUFTUmYUVSFJTSFRVJSFEGPSUIJTUFTU*GB
AN1006
Kelvin fixture is not used, an error in measurement of Procedure 7: IH(Forward and Reverse)
AN1006
VTM will result due to voltage drop in fixture. If a
Kelvin fixture is not available, Figure AN1006.3 shows To measure the IH (Forward and Reverse) parameter:
1. Set Step/Offset Amplitude to twice the IGT rating of
connections.
the device.
2. Set Power Dissipation to 10 W.
Procedure 5: VTM (Forward)
To measure the VTM (Forward) parameter:
4. Set Mode to DC.
1. Set Polarity to (+). 5. Set Horizontal knob to Step Generator.
2. Set Left-Right Terminal Jack Selector to correspond 6. Set Vertical knob to approximately 10% of the
with location of test fixture. maximum IH specified.
3. Increase Variable Collector Supply Voltage until Note: Due to large variation of holding current values,
current reaches rated IT(peak), which is 1.4 times IT(RMS) the scale may have to be adjusted to observe holding
rating of the Triac under test. current.
Note: Model 370 current is limited to 10 A. 7. Set Number of Steps to 1.
8. Set Step/Offset Polarity to non-inverted (button
WARNING: Limit test time to 15 seconds maximum. extended, on 577 button depressed).
After the Variable Collector Supply Voltage has been 9. Set Offset by depressing 0 (zero). (Press Aid and
set to IT(peak), the test time can automatically be set Oppose at same time on 370.)
to a short test time by changing Step Family from
repetitive to single by depressing the Single button. 10. Set Terminal Selector to Step Generator-Emitter
Grounded.
To measure VTM, follow along horizontal scale to the point
where the trace crosses the IT(peak) value. The distance from Procedure 8: IH(Forward)
the left-hand side of scale to the crossing point is the VTM
value. (Figure AN1006.12) To measure the IH (Forward) parameter:
PER
V
E 2 with location of test fixture.
R
T A
DIV 3. Increase Variable Collector Supply Voltage to
PER
H
maximum position (100).
O 500
VTM
R
I mV 4. Set Step Family by depressing Single.
Z
DIV
This could possibly cause the dot on the CRT to
PER disappear, depending on the vertical scale selected).
S 100
T
IPK E
P
mA
5. Decrease Variable Collector Supply Voltage to the
point where the line on the CRT changes to a dot. The
()k
DIV position of the beginning point of the line, just before
9m 20
PER
DIV
the line becomes a dot, represents the holding current
Figure AN1006.12 VTM (forward) = 1.1 V at IPK = 11.3 A (8 A rms)

PER
V
Procedure 6: VTM (Reverse) E
R
5
T
mA
DIV
To measure the VTM (Reverse) parameter: PER

H
O
1. Set Polarity to (-). R

I
Z
DIV

with the location of the test fixture. PER
S
T
50
E mA
3. Increase Variable Collector Supply Voltage until P
current reaches rated IT(peak). ()k

DIV
IH 9m 100m
4. Measure VTM(Reverse) similar to Figure AN1006.12, except PER
DIV
from upper right hand corner of screen.
Figure AN1006.13 IH (Forward) = 8.2 mA

AN1006
Procedure 9: IH(Reverse)
To measure the IH (Reverse) parameter: PER

V
E 50
R mA
1. Set Polarity to (-). T
DIV
2. Repeat Procedure 7 measuring IH(Reverse). (Read PER

H
O
measurements from upper right corner of the screen.) R
I
Z
DIV
Procedure 10: IGT PER

S 5
T
E mA
To measure the IGT parameter: P
1. Set Polarity to (+). IGT ()k

DIV
9m 10
PER
2. Set Number of Stepsto 1. (Set number of steps to 0 DIV
(zero) on 370.)
3. Set Offset by depressing Aid. (On 577, also set Zero
Figure AN1006.14 IGT in Quadrant I = 18.8 mA
button to Offset. Button is extended.)
4. Set Offset Multiplier to 0 (zero). (Press Aid and Procedure 12: IGT - Quadrant II [MT2 (+) Gate (-)]
Oppose at same time on 370.)
To measure the IGT - Quadrant II parameter:
5. Set Terminal Selector to Step Generator-Emitter
Grounded. 1. Set Step/Offside Polarity by depressing Invert
6. Set Mode to Norm. (release button on 577).
7. Set Max Peak Volts to 15 V. (16 V on 370) 2. Set Polarity to (+).
8. Set Power Dissipation to 10 W. 3. Set observed dot to bottom right corner of CRT grid by
turning the horizontal position knob. When Quadrant II
9. Set Step Family by depressing Single. testing is complete, return dot to original position.
10. Set Horizontal knob to 2 V/DIV. 4. Repeat Procedure 11.
11. Set Vertical knob to 50 mA/DIV.
12. Set Step/Offset Polarity to non-inverted position Procedure 13: IGT - Quadrant III [MT2 (-) Gate (-)]
(button extended, on 577 button depressed).
To measure the IGT - Quadrant III parameter:
13. Set Variable Collector Supply Voltage until voltage
reaches 12 V on CRT. 1. Set Polarity to (-).
14. After 12 V setting is completed, change Horizontal 2. Set Step/Offset Polarity to non-inverted position
knob to Step Generator. (button extended, on 577 button depressed).
3. Repeat Procedure 11. (Figure AN1006.15)
Procedure 11: IGT - Quadrant I [MT2 (+) Gate (+)]
To measure the IGT - Quadrant I parameter:

PER
1. Set Step/Offset Amplitude to approximately 10% of V

E 50
rated IGT. IGT R
T
DIV
mA
2. Set Left-Right Terminal Jack Selector to correspond PER

H
with location of test fixture. O
R
I
Z
3. Gradually increase Offset Multiplier until device DIV
reaches conduction point. (Figure AN1006.14) Measure PER
IGT by following horizontal axis to the point where the S

T
5
E mA
vertical line passes through the axis. This measured P
value is IGT. (On 370, IGT is numerically displayed on ()k
screen under offset value.) DIV

9m 10
PER
DIV
Figure AN1006.15 IGT in Quadrant III = 27 mA
AN1006
Procedure 14: IGT - Quadrant IV [MT2 (-) Gate (+)]
AN1006
PER
V
To measure the IGT - Quadrant IV parameter: E 50
R mA
T
DIV

PER
H
2. Set Step/Offset Polarity by depressing Invert (release O
R
button on 577). VGT I
Z
DIV
3. Set observed dot to top left corner of CRT grid by

PER
turning the Horizontal position knob. When Quadrant S
T
500
E mV
IV testing is complete, return dot to original position. P
4. Repeat Procedure 11. ()k

DIV
9m
PER
100m
DIV
Procedure 15: VGT
To measure the VGT parameter:

Figure AN1006.16 VGT in Quadrant I = 780 mV
Procedure 17: VGT - Quadrant II [MT2 (+) Gate (-)]
2. Set Number of Steps to 1. (Set steps to 0 (zero) on
370.) To measure the VGT - Quadrant II parameter:
3. Set Offset by depressing Aid. (On 577, also set 0 (zero) 1. Set Step/Offset Polarity by depressing Invert (release
button to Offset. Button is extended.) button on 577).
4. Set Offset Multiplier to 0 (zero). (Press Aid and 2. Set Polarity to (+).
Oppose at same time on 370.)
3. Set observed dot to bottom right corner of CRT grid by
5. Set Terminal Selector to Step Generator-Emitter turning the Horizontal position knob. When Quadrant II
Grounded. testing is complete, return dot to original position.
6. Set Mode to Norm. 4. Repeat Procedure 16.
8. Set Power Dissipation to 10 W. Procedure 18: VGT - Quadrant III [MT2 (-) Gate (-)]
9. Set Step Family by depressing Single. To measure the VGT - Quadrant III parameter:
11. Set Step/Offset Polarity to non-inverted position
2. Set Step/Offset Polarity to non-inverted position
12. Set Current Limit to 500 mA (not available on 577).
3. Repeat Procedure 16. (Figure AN1006.17)
voltage reaches 12 V on CRT.
PER
V
50
14. After 12 V setting is complete, change Horizontal knob E
R mA
T
to Step Generator. VGT
DIV
PER
Procedure 16: VGT - Quadrant I [MT2 (+) Gate (+)] H

O
R
I
Z
To measure the VGT - Quadrant I parameter: DIV
PER
1. Set Step/Offset Amplitude to 20% of rated VGT. S
T
500
E mV
P
with location of test fixture. ()k
DIV
9m 100m
3. Gradually increase Offset Multiplier until device PER
DIV
reaches conduction point. (Figure AN1006.16) Measure

VGT by following horizontal axis to the point where the
vertical line passes through the axis. This measured Figure AN1006.17 VGT in Quadrant III = 820 mV
value will be VGT. (On 370, VGT will be numerically
Procedure 19: VGT - Quadrant IV [MT2 (-) Gate (+)]
displayed on screen under offset value.)
To measure the VGT - Quadrant IV parameter:

2. Set Step/Offset Polarity by depressing Invert (release
button on 577).
AN1006
3. Set observed dot to top left corner of CRT grid by vertical current scale.) This measured value is the leakage
turning the Horizontal position knob. When testing is current. (Figure AN1006.18)
complete in Quadrant IV, return dot to original position. WARNING: Do NOT exceed VDRM/VRRM rating of SCRs,
4. Repeat Procedure 16. Triacs, or Quadracs. These devices can be damaged.
Quadracs
PER
V
50
Quadracs are simply Triacs with an internally-mounted E
R
T
nA
DIAC. As with Triacs, Quadracs are bidirectional AC DIV
switches which are gate controlled for either polarity of PER

H
O 50
main terminal voltage. R
I
Z
V
DIV
To connect the Quadrac: PER

S
T
E
1. Connect Trigger to Base Terminal (B). P
VDRM
2. Connect MT1 to Emitter Terminal (E). ()k
DIV
9m
3. Connect MT2 to Collector Terminal (C). IDRM PER

DIV
To begin testing, perform the following procedures.

Figure AN1006.18 (+)IDRM = 51 nA at (+)VDRM = 400 V
Procedure 1: (+)VDRM, (+)IDRM, (-)VDRM, (-)IDRM
Procedure 3: (-)VDRM and (-)IDRM
Note: The (+) and (-) symbols are used to designate the
To measure the (-)VDRM and (-)IDRM parameter:
polarity of MT2 with reference to MT1.
To measure the (+)VDRM, (+)IDRM, (-)VDRM, and (-)IDRM
parameter: 2. Repeat Procedures 1 and 2. (Read measurements from
upper right corner of screen).
Procedure 4: VBO, IBO,VBO
(Value selected should be equal to or greater than the
device’s VDRM rating). (Quadrac Trigger DIAC or Discrete DIAC)
2. Set Horizontal knob to sufficient scale to allow viewing
To connect the Quadrac:
of trace at the required voltage level. (The 100 V/DIV
scale should be used for testing devices having a VDRM 1. Connect MT1 to Emitter Terminal (E).
rating of 600 V or greater; the 50 V/DIV scale for testing
parts rated from 300 V to 500 V, and so on). 2. Connect MT2 to Collector Terminal (C).
3. Set Mode to Leakage. 3. Connect Trigger Terminal to MT2 Terminal through a

10 Ω resistor.
To measure the VBO, IBO, and ΔVBO parameter:
6. Set Terminal Selector to Emitter Grounded-Open 1. Set Variable Collector Supply Voltage Range to 75
Base. Max Peak Volts.(80 V on 370)
7. Set Vertical knob to ten times the maximum leakage 2. Set Horizontal knob to 10 V/DIV.
current (IDRM) specified for the device. 3. Set Vertical knob to 50 μA/DIV.
Note: The CRT readout should show 1% of the 4. Set Polarity to AC.
maximum leakage current. The vertical scale is divided 5. Set Mode to Norm.
by 1,000 when the leakage mode is used.
Procedure 2: (+)VDRM and (+)IDRM 7. Set Terminal Selector to Emitter Grounded-Open
Base.
To measure the (+)VDRM and (+)IDRM parameter:

with the location of the test fixture.
2. Increase Variable Collector Supply Voltage to the
rated VDRM of the device and observe the dot on the
CRT. (Read across horizontally from the dot to the
AN1006
Procedure 5: VBO (Positive and Negative) Note the following:
AN1006
To measure the VBO (Positive and Negative) parameter: Due to the excessive amount of power that can be
generated in this test, only parts with an IT(RMS) rating of
1. Set Left-Right Terminal Jack Selector to correspond 8 A or less should be tested on standard curve tracer. If
with the location of the test fixture. testing devices above 8 A, a Tektronix model 176 high-
2. Set Variable Collector Supply Voltage to 55 V (65 current module is required.
V on 370) and apply voltage to the device under test A Kelvin test fixture is required for this test. If a
(D.U.T.) using the Left Hand Selector Switch. The peak Kelvin fixture is not used, an error in measurement
voltage at which current begins to flow is the VBO value. of VTM will result due to voltage drop in fixture. If a
(Figure AN1006.19) Kelvin fixture is not available, Figure AN1006.3 shows
connections.
PER
V
E
R
50 To measure the VTM (Forward and Reverse) parameter:
T
A
DIV

VBO +IBO
PER
H Base.
O 10
R
I V
Z
DIV
PER
S
IBO
T
E 4. Set Horizontal knob to 0.5 V/DIV.
+VBO P
5. Set Power Dissipation to 220 watts (100 watts on a

()k
DIV 577).
9m
PER
DIV
6. Set Vertical knob to a sufficient setting to allow the
viewing of 1.4 times the IT(RMS) rating of the device IT(peak)
on the CRT.
Figure AN1006.19 (+)VBO = 35 V; (-)VBO = 36 V; (±)IBO < 10 A
Procedure 9: VTM(Forward)
Procedure 6: IBO (Positive and Negative)
To measure the VTM (Forward) parameter:
To measure the IBO (Positive and Negative) parameter, at the VBO
point, measure the amount of device current just before
the device reaches the breakover point. The measured 2. Set Left-Right Terminal Jack Selector to correspond
current at this point is the IBO value. with the location of the test fixture.
Note: If IBO is less than 10 μA, the current cannot readily be
current reaches rated IT(peak), which is 1.4 times the IT(RMS)
seen on curve tracer.
rating of the Triac under test.
Procedure 7: ΔVBO (Voltage Breakover Symmetry) Note: Model 370 current is limited to 10 A.
To measure the ΔVBO (Voltage Breakover Symmetry) parameter: WARNING: Limit test time to 15 seconds maximum.
4. To measure VTM, follow along horizontal scale to the
1. Measure positive and negative VBO values per
point where the trace crosses the IT(peak) value. This
Procedure 5.
horizontal distance is the VTM value. (Figure AN1006.20)
2. Subtract the absolute value of VBO (-) from VBO (+).
The absolute value of the result is: PER
V 1
E
ΔVBO = [ I+VBO I - I -VBO I ] R
T
A
DIV
Procedure 8: VTM (Forward and Reverse) PER

VTM H
O 500
R
To test VTM, the Quadrac must be connected the same as I
Z
mV
when testing VBO, IBO, and ΔVBO. DIV
PER
To connect the Quadrac: S

T
IPK E
P
1. Connect MT1 to Emitter Terminal (E).

()k
DIV
2. Connect MT2 to Collector Terminal (C). 9m

PER
DIV
3. Connect Trigger Terminal to MT2 Terminal through a

10 Ω resistor.
Figure AN1006.20 VTM (Forward) = 1.1 V at IPK = 5.6 A
AN1006
Procedure 10: VTM(Reverse)

PER
V
To measure the VTM (Reverse) parameter: E 5
R mA
T
DIV
PER
2. Set Left-Right Terminal Jack Selector to correspond H

O 5
R
with the location of the test fixture. I V
Z
DIV
current reaches rated IT(peak). PER
S
T
4. Measure VTM(Reverse) the same as in Procedure 8. (Read E
P
measurements from upper right corner of screen).
IH ()k
DIV
Procedure 11: IH(Forward and Reverse) 9m
PER
DIV
For these steps, it is again necessary to connect the

Trigger to MT2 through a 10 Ω resistor. The other Figure AN1006.21 IH (Forward) = 18 mA
connections remain the same.
Procedure 13: IH(Reverse)
To measure the IH (Forward and Reverse) parameter:
To measure the IH (Reverse) parameter:
1. Set Power Dissipation to 50 W.
2. Set Max Peak Volts to 75 V. (80 V on 370) 1. Set Polarity to (-).
3. Set Mode to DC. 2. Continue testing per Procedure 12 for measuring

IH (Reverse).
5. Set Vertical knob to approximately 10% of the SIDACs
maximum IH specified.
Note: Due to large variations of holding current values, The SIDAC is a bidirectional voltage-triggered switch. Upon
the scale may have to be adjusted to observe holding application of a voltage exceeding the SIDAC breakover
current. voltage point, the SIDAC switches on through a negative
resistance region (similar to a DIAC) to a low on-state
voltage. Conduction continues until current is interrupted
Base.
or drops below minimum required holding current.
Procedure 12: IH(Forward) To connect the SIDAC:
To measure the IH (Forward) parameter: 1. Connect MT1 to the Emitter Terminal (E).
1. Set Polarity to (+). 2. Connect MT2 to the Collector Terminal (C).
2. Set Left-Right Terminal Jack Selector to correspond To begin testing, perform the following procedures.
Procedure 1: (+) VDRM, (+)IDRM, (-)VDRM, (-)IDRM
3. Increase Variable Collector Supply Voltage to
maximum position (100). Note: The (+) and (-) symbols are used to designate the
polarity of MT2 with reference to MT1.
Note: Depending on the vertical scale being used, the
dot may disappear completely from the screen. To measure the (+)VDRM, (+)IDRM, (-)VDRM, and (-)IDRM
4. Decrease Variable Collector Supply Voltage to the parameter:
point where the line on the CRT changes to a dot. The
position of the beginning point of the line, just before 1. Set Variable Collector Supply Voltage Range to
the line changes to a dot, represents the IH value. 1500 Max Peak Volts.
(Figure AN1006.21) 2. Set Horizontal knob to 50 V/DIV.
5. Set Power Dissipation to 2.2 W. (2 W on 370)
Base.
7. Set Vertical knob to 50 μA/DIV. (Due to leakage mode,
the CRT readout will show 50 nA.)
AN1006
Procedure 2: (+)VDRM and (+)IDRM Procedure 5: VBO
AN1006
To measure the (+)VDRM and (+)IDRM parameter: To measure the VBO parameter, increase Variable
Collector Supply Voltage until breakover occurs. (Figure
1. Set Left-Right Terminal Jack Selector to correspond AN1006.23) The voltage at which current begins to flow
with the location of the test fixture. and voltage on CRT does not increase is the VBO value.
2. Increase Variable Collector Supply Voltage to the
rated VDRM of the device and observe the dot on the PER
V
50
CRT. Read across horizontally from the dot to the E
R A
T
vertical current scale. This measured value is the DIV
leakage current. (Figure AN1006.22)

+IBO
PER
H
O 50
VBO R
I V
PER Z
V DIV
E 50
R nA
T
DIV PER
+VBO S
PER
H IBO T
E
O 50 P
R
I V
Z
DIV
()k
DIV
9m
PER
S PER
T DIV
E
P
VDRM ()k Figure AN1006.23 (+)VBO = 100 V; (-)VBO = 100 V; (±)IBO < 10 μA
DIV
9m
IDRM PER
DIV
Procedure 6: IBO
To measure the IBO parameter, at the VBO point, measure

Figure AN1006.22 IDRM = 50 nA at VDRM = 90 V the amount of device current just before the device
reaches the breakover mode. The measured current at this
Procedure 3: (-) VDRMand (-) IDRM point is the IBO value.
To measure the (-)VDRM and (-)IDRM parameter: Note: If IBO is less than 10 μA, the current cannot readily be
seen on the curve tracer.
2. Repeat Procedures 1 and 2. (Read measurements from Procedure 7: IH(Forward and Reverse)
upper right corner of the screen). To measure the IH (Forward and Reverse) parameter:
Procedure 4: VBO and IBO
To measure the VBO and IBO parameter: 1500 Max Peak Volts (400 V on 577; 2000 V on 370).
1. Set Variable Collector Supply Voltage Range to 2. Set Horizontal knob to a sufficient scale to allow
1500 Max Peak Volts. (2000 V on 370) viewing of trace at the required voltage level (50 V/DIV
for devices with VBO range from 95 V to 215 V and 100
2. Set Horizontal knob to a sufficient scale to allow V/DIV for devices having VBO ≥ 215 V).
viewing of trace at the required voltage level (50 V/DIV
for 95 V to 215 V VBO range devices and 100 V/DIVfor 3. Set Vertical knob to 20% of maximum holding current
devices having VBO ≥ 15 V). specified.
3. Set Vertical knob to 50 A/DIV. 4. Set Polarity to AC.
4. Set Polarity to AC. 5. Set Mode to Norm.
5. Set Mode to Norm. 6. Set Power Dissipation to 220 W (100 W on 577).
6. Set Power Dissipation to 10 W. 7. Set Terminal Selector to Emitter Grounded-Open

Base.
Base. 8. Set Left-Right Terminal Jack Selector to correspond
with location of test fixture. WARNING: Limit test time to 15 seconds maximum.
device breaks over and turns on. (Figure AN1006.24)
AN1006
3. To measure VTM, follow along horizontal scale to the

PER
V
point where the trace crosses the IT(peak) value. This
20
E
R
T
mA horizontal distance is the VTM value. (Figure AN1006.25)
DIV
PER
H
O 50
IH R
I V PER
V
Z
DIV
E 500
R mA
T
DIV
IH
PER
S
T PER
E H
P O 500
R
I mV
Z
()k DIV
DIV
9m
PER
DIV VTM PER
S
T
E
P
Figure AN1006.24 IH = 48 mA in both forward and reverse

directions IPK ()k
DIV
9m
PER
DIV
IH is the vertical distance between the center horizontal

axis and the beginning of the line located on center vertical
Figure AN1006.25 VTM (Forward) = 950 mV at IPK = 1.4 A
axis.
Procedure10: VTM(Reverse)
Procedure 8: VTM(Forward and Reverse)
To measure the VTM (Reverse) parameter:
To measure the VTM (Forward and Reverse) parameter:
Set Polarity to (-).
1. Set Variable Collector Supply Voltage Range to 350 Repeat Procedure 8 to measure VTM(Reverse).
Max Peak Volts. (400 V on 370)
2. Set Horizontal knob to 0.5 V/DIV. DIACs
3. Set Vertical knob to 0.5 A/DIV.
DIACs are voltage breakdown switches used to trigger-on
4. Set Polarity to (+). Triacs and non-sensitive SCRs in phase control circuits.
Note: DIACs are bi-directional devices and can be
6. Set Power Dissipation to 220 W (100 W on 577). connected in either direction.
Base. To connect the DIAC:
Before continuing with testing, note the following: Connect one side of the DIAC to the Collector Terminal (C).
t ",FMWJOUFTUmYUVSFJTSFRVJSFEGPSUIJTUFTU*GB Connect other side of the DIAC to the Emitter Terminal (E).
Kelvin fixture is not used, an error in measurement To begin testing, perform the following procedures.
of VTM will result due to voltage drop in fixture. If a
Kelvin fixture is not available, Figure AN1006.3 shows
necessary information to wire a test fixture with Kelvin Procedure 1: Curve Tracer Setup
Connections.
To set the curve tracer and begin testing:
To continue testing, perform the following procedures.
1 Set Variable Collector Supply Voltage Range to 75
Procedure 9:VTM(Forward) Max Peak Volts. (80 V on 370)
To measure the VTM (Forward) parameter: 2. Set Horizontal knob to sufficient scale to allow viewing
of trace at the required voltage level (10 V to 20 V/DIV
1. Set Left-Right Terminal Jack Selector to correspond depending on device being tested).
with the location of the test fixture. 3. Set Vertical knob to 50 μA/DIV.
2. Increase Variable Collector Supply Voltage until 4. Set Polarity to AC.
current reaches rated IT(peak), which is 1.4 times the IT(RMS)
rating of the SIDAC. 5. Set Mode to Norm.
Note: Model 370 current is limited. Set to 400 mA. 6. Set Power Dissipation to 0.5 W. (0.4 W on 370)
Check for 1.1 V MAX. 7. Set Terminal Selector to Emitter Grounded-Open
WARNING: Limit test time to 15 seconds. Base.
AN1006
Procedure 2: VBO
AN1006
Model 370 Curve Tracer Procedure Notes
To measure the VBO parameter:
Because the curve tracer procedures in this application
1. Set Left-Right Terminal Jack Selector to correspond note are written for the Tektronix model 576 curve tracer,
with the location of the test fixture. certain settings must be adjusted when using model
2. Set Variable Collector Supply Voltage to 55 V (65 V 370. Variable Collector Supply Voltage Range and Power
for 370) and apply voltage to device under test (D.U.T.), Dissipation controls have different scales than model 576.
using Left-Right-Selector Switch. The peak voltage The following table shows the guidelines for setting Power
at which current begins to flow is the VBO value. (Figure Dissipation when using model 370. (Figure AN1006.27)
AN1006.26)
Model 576 Model 370
If power dissipation is 0.1 W, set at 0.08 W.
PER
V
E 50
R
T
A If power dissipation is 2.2 W, set at 2 W.
DIV
PER
If power dissipation is 10 W, set at 10 W.
+IBO H
O
R
10 If power dissipation is 50 W, set at 50 W.
I V
Z
DIV If power dissipation is 220 W, set at 220 W.
PER
S
T Although the maximum power setting on the model 370
IBO E
VBO +VBO P curve tracer is 200 W, the maximum collector voltage
()k
available is only 400 V at 220 W. The following table shows
DIV
9m the guidelines for adapting Collector Supply Voltage Range
PER
DIV
settings for model 370 curve tracer procedures:
Model 576 Model 370

Figure AN1006.26 (+)VBO = 35 V; (-)VBO = 36 V; (±)IBO < 15 μA; (-) If voltage range is 15 V set at 16 V.
IBO < 10 μA and Cannot Be Read Easily
If voltage range is 75 V set at 80 V.
Procedure 3: IBO If voltage range is 350 V set at 400 V.
To measure the IBO parameter, at the VBO point, measure If voltage range is 1500 V set at 2000 V
the amount of device current just before the device
The following table shows the guidelines for adapting
reaches the breakover mode. The measured current at this
terminal selector knob settings for model 370 curve tracer
point is the IBO value.
procedures:
Note: If IBO is less than 10 μA, the current cannot readily be
seen on the curve tracer. Model 576 Model 370
If Step generator (base) is emitter then Base Step generator

Procedure 4: ΔVBO(Voltage Breakover Symmetry) grounded is emitter common.
To measure the ΔVBO (Voltage Breakover Symmetry) parameter: then Base open is emitter
If Emitter grounded is open base
common.
1. Measure positive and negative values of VBO as shown
in Figure AN1006.26.
2. Subtract the absolute value of VBO(-) from VBO(+).
The absolute value of the result is:
ΔVBO = [ I +VBO I - I -VBO I ]
AN1006
HORIZONTAL
PROGRAMMABLE
CURVE TRACER VOLTAGE CONTROL
Note: All Voltage
INTENSITY DISPLAY SETUP MEMORY Settings Will Be
Referenced to
"Collector"
STEP GENERATOR
VERTICAL HORIZONTAL POLARITY
VERT/DIV
CURRENT/DIV VOLTS/DIV STEP/OFFSET
CURSOR STEP/OFFSET
POLARITY
COLLECTOR
AMPLITUDE
HORZ/DIV
STEP/OFFSET
AMPLITUDE
CURSOR
(AMPS/VOLTS)
CRT
PER STEP
OFFSET OFFSET OFFSET

OR gm/DIV
POSITION CURSOR
AUX SUPPLY
GPIB PLOTTER MEASUREMENT
STEP
FAMILY
AUX SIPPLY
COLLECTOR SUPPLY
VARIABLE
COLLECTOR
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
RANGE
TERMINAL
JACKS
CONFIGURATION COLLECTOR SUPPLY MAX PEAK
MAX PEAK MAX PEAK POLARITY POWER
VOLTS POWER
WATTS (POWER DISSIPATION)
C C
C C
MT2/ANODE SENSE SENSE
VARIABLE VARIABLE
GATE/TRIGGER COLLECTOR
B B
SUPPLY
B B
SENSE SENSE VOLTAGE
E E
LEFT RIGHT SENSE SENSE
E E
BOTH
POWER
KELVIN TERMINALS
LEFT-RIGHT SELECTOR MT1/CATHODE USED WHEN TERMINAL
FOR TERMINAL JACKS MEASURING V TM OR V FM SELECTOR
Model 577 Curve Tracer Procedure Notes
Because the curve tracer procedures in this application note are written for the Tektronix model 576 curve tracer, certain
settings must be adjusted when using model 577. Model 576 curve tracer has separate controls for polarity (AC,+,-) and
mode (Norm, DC, Leakage), whereas Model 577 has only a polarity control. The following table shows the guidelines for
setting Collector Supply Polarity when using model 577. (Figure AN1006.28)
Model 576 Model 577

If using Leakage mode along with polarity setting of +(NPN) and set Collector Supply Polarity to either +DC or -DC, depending on
-(PNP),[vertical scale divided by 1,000], polarity setting specified in the procedure. The vertical scale is read
directly from the scale on the control knob.
If using DC mode along with either +(NPN) or -(PNP) polarity, set Collector Supply Polarity to either +DC or -DC depending on
polarity specified.
If using Norm mode along with either +(NPN) or -(PNP) polarity, set Collector Supply Polarity to either +(NPN) or -(PNP) per specified
procedure.
If using Norm mode with AC polarity,
set Collector Supply Polarity to AC.
One difference between models 576 and 577 is the Step/ when the button is depressed. The Step/Offset Polarity
Offset Polarity setting. The polarity is inverted when is used only when measuring IGT and VGT of Triacs and
the button is depressed on the Model 576 curve tracer.
The Model 577 is opposite — the Step/Offset Polarity is Quadracs in Quadrants l through lV.
“inverted” when the button is extended and “Normal”
AN1006
Also, the Variable Collector Supply Voltage Range and Although the maximum power setting on model 576 curve
AN1006
Power Dissipation controls have different scales than tracer is 220 W (compared to 100 W for model 577), the
model 576. The following table shows the guidelines for maximum collector current available is approximately the
setting Power Dissipation when using model 577. same. This is due to the minimum voltage range on model
577 curve tracer being 6.5 V compared to 15 V for model
Model 576 Model 577 576. The following table shows the guidelines for adapting
If power dissipation is 0.1 W, set at 0.15 W. Collector Voltage Supply Range settings for model 577
curve tracer procedures:
If power dissipation is 2.2 W, set at 2.3 W. Model 576 Model 577
If power dissipation is 10 W, set at 9 W. set at either 6.5 V or 25 V, depending
on parameter being tested. Set at
If power dissipation is 50 W, set at 30 W.
If voltage range is 15 V 6.5 V when measuring VTM (to allow
If power dissipation is 220 W, set at 100 W. maximum collector current) and set
at 25 V when measuring IGT and VGT.
If voltage range is 75 V set at 100 V.
If voltage range is 1500 V, set at 1600 V.
BRIGHTNESS
STORE
INTENSITY
CRT
Avoid
FOCUS extremely
bright display
Adjust for
BEAM
best focus
FINDER
VARIABLE COLLECTOR
STEP POWER
SUPPLY VOLTAGE RANGE
FAMILY STEP
GENERATOR
VARIABLE COLLECTOR STEP/OFFSET SECTION
VARIABLE MAX PEAK
SUPPLY VOLTAGE COLLECTOR% VOLTS AMPLIFIER
NUMBER OF STEPS
MAX PEAK POWER
OFFSET
(POWER DISSIPATION) MULTI
Watch high power

settings. Can damage
device under test STEP/OFFSET
POLARITY POLARITY
COLLECTOR SUPPLY
POLARITY
DISPLAY POSITION
HORIZONTAL
Indicates STEP VOLTAGE CONTROL
Collector RATE Note: All Voltage
Supply Settings Will Be
POSITION
Disabled Referenced to
"Collector"
COLLECTOR SUPPLY
TERMINAL Terminal Selector

JACKS
C C
MT2/ANODE C SENSE C SENSE
GATE/TRIGGER B B
Indicates Dangerous
Voltages on Test
MT1/CATHODE E E E E jacks
SENSE SENSE
VERTICAL
(off) VERTICAL CURRENT
KELVIN TERMINALS
LEFT-RIGHT SUPPLY
LEFT RIGHT USED WHEN MEASURING VTM OR VFM
SELECTOR FOR
TERMINAL JACKS
VARIABLE
VOLTAGE STEP GEN
OUTPUT GROUND
VARIABLE EXT BASE

LOOPING OUTPUT OR EMIT
COMPENSATION INPUT
AN1007
Thyristors Used as AC Static Switches and Relays
AN1007
current value greater than 25 mA when opening S1 will
Introduction
occur when controlling an inductive load. It is important
Since the SCR and the Triac are bistable devices, one of also to note that the Triac Q1 is operating in Quadrants I and
their broad areas of application is in the realm of signal III, the more sensitive and most suitable gating modes for
and power switching. This application note describes Triacs. The voltage rating of S1 (mechanical switch or reed
circuits in which these Thyristors are used to perform switch) must be equivalent to or greater than line voltage
simple switching functions of a general type that might applied.
also be performed non-statically by various mechanical
and electromechanical switches. In these applications, the "
Thyristors are used to open or close a circuit completely, as
opposed to applications in which they are used to control

the magnitude of average voltage or energy being delivered

to a load. These latter types of applications are described in
detail in “Phase Control Using Thyristors” (AN1003).

"#
# !&%'

"!%#"
' "$

Static AC Switches (%

Normally Open Circuit
The circuit shown in Figure AN1007.1 provides random

(anywhere in half-cycle), fast turn-on (<10 μs) of AC power
loads and is ideal for applications with a high-duty cycle.
It eliminates completely the contact sticking, bounce, )

# $ %
&##!%

and wear associated with conventional electromechanical %!"#
relays, contactors, and so on. As a substitute for control

relays, Thyristors can overcome the differential problem; Figure AN1007.1 Basic Triac Static Switch
that is, the spread in current or voltage between pickup
and dropout because Thyristors effectively drop out every
half cycle. Also, providing resistor R1 is chosen correctly,
the circuits are operable over a much wider voltage range Load
than is a comparable relay. Resistor R1 is provided to limit
gate current (IGTM) peaks. Its resistance plus any contact RL
Q1
MT2
resistance (RC) of the control device and load resistance S1 Q4008L4

(RL) should be just greater than the peak supply voltage
AC Voltage Input
divided by the peak gate current rating of the Triac. If R1 is 120 V rms, 60 Hz
+ I GT G
set too high, the Triacs may not trigger at the beginning of VIN
each cycle, and phase control of the load will result with R1
consequent loss of load voltage and waveform distortion. - I GT V GT MT1
For inductive loads, an RC snubber circuit, as shown in
Figure AN1007.1, is required. However, a snubber circuit is
not required when an alternistor Triac is used.
Figure AN1007.2 illustrates an analysis to better understand Figure AN1007.2 Analysis of Static Switch
a typical static switch circuit. The circuit operation occurs
when switch S1 is closed, since the Triac Q1 will initially
be in the blocking condition. Current flow will be through
load RL, S1, R1, and gate to MT1 junction of the Thyristor.
When this current reaches the required value of IGT, the
MT2 to MT1 junctions will switch to the conduction state
and the voltage from MT2 to MT1 will be VT. As the current
approaches the zero crossing, the load current will fall
below holding current turning the Triac Q1 device off until it
is refired in the next half cycle. Figure AN1007.3 illustrates
the voltage waveform appearing across the MT2 to MT1
terminals of Q1. Note that the maximum peak value of
current which S1 will carry would be 25 mA since Q1 has a
25 mA maximum IGT rating. Additionally, no arcing of a
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 409 Thyristors Used as AC Static Switches and Relays
AN1007
and the switched power output. Long life of the Triac/reed

switch combination is ensured by the minimal volt-ampere
120 V rms (170 V peak)
switching load placed on the reed switch by the Triac
triggering requirements. The Thyristor ratings determine
the amount of load power that can be switched.
VP+
Normally Closed Circuit

VT+
1 V rms or 1.6 V peak MAX With a few additional components, the Thyristor can
provide a normally closed static switch function. The critical
design portion of this static switch is a clamping device to
turn off/eliminate gate drive and maintain very low power
VT-
dissipation through the clamping component plus have
VP- low by-pass leakage around the power Thyristor device.
In selecting the power Thyristor for load requirements,
gate sensitivity becomes critical to maintain low power
requirements. Either sensitive SCRs or sensitive logic
Triacs must be considered, which limits the load in current
capacity and type. However, this can be broader if an extra
Figure AN1007.3 Waveform Across Static Switch stage of circuitry for gating is permitted.
A typical example would be in the application of this Figure AN1007.4 illustrates an application using a normally
type circuit for the control of 5 A resistive load with 120 closed circuit driving a sensitive SCR for a simple but
V rms input voltage. Choosing a value of 100 Ω for R1and precise temperature controller. The same basic principle
assuming a typical value of 1 V for the gate to MT1 (VGT) could be applied to a water level controller for a motor or
voltage, we can solve for VP by the following: solenoid. Of course, SCR and diode selection would be
changed depending on load current requirements.
VP = IGT (RL + R1) + VGT
Note: RC is not included since it is negligible. 1000 W Heater Load
VP = 0.025 (24 + 100) + 1.0 = 4.1 V

Additionally the turn-on angle is CR1
SCR1 CR2
4.1 S4010LS2
R = sin−1 = 1.4O 120 V ac
170VPK 60 CPS
The power lost by the turn-on angle is essentially zero.

The power dissipation in the gate resistor is very minute. CR3 D4015L
CR4
A 100 Ω, 0.25 W rated resistor may safely be used. The CR1—CR4
small turn-on angle also ensures that no appreciable RFI is R1
generated. 0.1 μF 510 k
The relay circuit shown in Figure AN1007.1 and Figure

Twist Leads to Minimize
AN1007.2 has several advantages in that it eliminates
Pickup
contact bounce, noise, and additional power consumption
by an energizing coil and can carry an in-rush current of Hg in Glass Thermostat
many times its steady state rating.
Figure AN1007.4 Normally Closed Temperature Controller
The control device S1 indicated can be either electrical
or mechanical in nature. Light-dependent resistors and A mercury-in-glass thermostat is an extremely sensitive
light- activated semiconductors, optocoupler, magnetic measuring instrument, capable of sensing changes in
cores, and magnetic reed switches are all suitable control temperature as small as 0.1 ºC. Its major limitation lies in
elements. Regardless of the switch type chosen, it must its very low current-handling capability for reliability and
have a voltage rating equal to or greater than the peak long life, and contact current should be held below 1 mA.
line voltage applied. In particular, the use of hermetically In the circuit of Figure AN1007.4, the S2010LS2 SCR serves
sealed reed switches as control elements in combination as both current amplifier for the Hg thermostat and as the
with Triacs offers many advantages. The reed switch can main load switching element.
be actuated by passing DC current through a small coiled
wire or by the proximity of a small magnet. In either case, With the thermostat open, the SCR will trigger each half
complete electrical isolation exists between the control cycle and deliver power to the heater load. When the
signal input, which may be derived from many sources, thermostat closes, the SCR can no longer trigger and the
heater shuts off. Maximum current through the thermostat
Thyristors Used as AC Static Switches and Relays 410 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.
AN1007
in the closed position is less than 250 μA rms. A common mistake in this circuit is to make the series gate
AN1007
resistor too large in value. A value of 180 Ω is shown in a
Figure AN1007.5 shows an all solid state, optocoupled, typical application circuit by optocoupler manufacturers.
normally closed switch circuit. By using a low voltage The 180 Ω is based on limiting the current to 1 A peak
SBS triggering device, this circuit can turn on with only a at the peak of a 120 V line input for Fairchild and Toshiba
small delay in each half cycle and also keep gating power optocoupler ITSM rating. This is good for protection of the
low. When the optocoupled transistor is turned on, the optocoupler output Triac, as well as the gate of the power
gate drive is removed with only a few milliamps of bypass Triac on a 120 V line; however, it must be lowered if a 24
current around the Triac power device. Also, by use of the V line is being controlled, or if the RL (resistive load) is
BS08D and 0.1 μF, less sensitive Triacs and alternistors can 200 W or less. This resistor limits current for worst case
be used to control various types of high current loads. turn-on at the peak line voltage, but it also sets turn-on
point (conduction angle) in the sine wave, since Triac gate
Load current is determined by this resistor and produced from
the sine wave voltage as illustrated in Figure AN1007.2. The
Q4008L4 load resistance is also important, since it can also limit the
Triac 51 k
amount of available Triac gate current. A 100 Ω gate resistor
would be a better choice in most 120 V applications with
loads greater than 200 W and optocouplers from Quality
120 V ac
Technologies or Vishay with optocoupler output Triacs that
BS08D
(4) IN4004 can handle 1.7 APK (ITSM rating) for a few microseconds
0.02 μF
at the peak of the line. For loads less than 200 W, the
resistor can be dropped to 22 Ω. Remember that if the
+ gate resistor is too large in value, the Triac will not turn on
at all or not turn on fully, which can cause excessive power
dissipation in the gate resistor, causing it to burn out. Also,
the voltage and dv/dt rating of the optocoupler’s output
device must be equal to or greater than the voltage and dv/
PS2502 dt rating of the Triac or alternistor it is driving.
Figure AN1007.5 Normally Closed Switch Circuit Figure AN1007.7 illustrates a circuit with a dv/dt snubber
network included. This is a typical circuit presented by
optocoupler manufacturers.
Optocoupled Driver Circuits
Random Turn-on, Normally Open

Hot
Many applications use optocouplers to drive Thyristors.
ZL
The combination of a good optocoupler and a Triac or
alternistor makes an excellent, inexpensive solid state
Rin 1 6 100 100 120 V
relay. Application information provided by the optocoupler VCC MT2 60 Hz
manufacturers is not always best for application of the 2 0.1 μF
power Thyristor. Figure AN1007.6 shows a standard circuit 4 C1 G MT1
for a resistive load.
Neutral
Hot
Figure AN1007.7 Optocoupler Circuit for Inductive Loads (Triac
RL
or Alternistor Triac)
Rin 1 6 180 120 V
VCC MT2 60 Hz This “T” circuit hinges around one capacitor to increase dv/
2 dt capability to either the optocoupler output Triac or the
4 G MT1 power Triac. The sum of the two resistors then forms the
Triac gate resistor.
Neutral
Load Could Be Both resistors should then be standardized and lowered

in Either Leg to 100 Ω. Again, this sum resistance needs to be low,
allowing as much gate current as possible without
exceeding the instantaneous current rating of the opto
Figure AN1007.6 Optocoupled Circuit for Resistive Loads (Triac
or Alternistor Triac) output Triac or Triac gate junction. By having 100 Ω for
current limit in either direction from the capacitor, the
optocoupler output Triac and power Triac can be protected
AN1007
against di/dt produced by the capacitor. Of course, it is

Summary of Random Turn-on Relays
most important that the capacitor be connected between
proper terminals of Triac. For example, if the capacitor and As shown in Figure AN1007.10, if the voltage across the
series resistor are accidentally connected between the load is to be phase controlled, the input control circuitry
gate and MT2, the Triac will turn on from current produced must be synchronized to the line frequency and the trigger
by the capacitor, resulting in loss of control. pulses delayed from zero crossing every half cycle. If the
series gate resistor is chosen to limit the peak current
For low current (mA) and/or highly inductive loads, it may
through the opto-driver to less than 1 A, then on a 120 V ac
be necessary to have a latching network (3.3 kΩ +
line the peak voltage is 170 V; therefore, the resistor is
0.047 μF) connected directly across the power Triac. The
180 Ω. On a 240 V ac line the peak voltage is 340 V;
circuit shown in Figure AN1007.8 illustrates the additional
therefore, the resistor should be 360 Ω. These gate pulses
latching network.
are only as long as the device takes to turn on (typically, 5
μs to 6 μs); therefore, 0.25 W resistor is adequate.
Rin 1 6 180 180
Vcc
MT2 3.3 k Load could be here
5 240 V ac instead of lower location
2 0.1 μF 180 for 120 V ac
MT1 Rin 360 for 240 V ac
6
4 G 1
Hot
3 Input MT2
5
100
2
0.047 μF G MT1
4 120/240 V ac
3
Load Triac or 0.1μf
Alternistor
Load Neutral
Figure AN1007.8 Optocoupler Circuit for Lower Current
Inductive Loads (Triac or Alternistor Triac)
Figure AN1007.10 Random Turn-on Triac Driver
In this circuit, the series gate resistors are increased to
180 Ω each, since a 240 V line is applied. Note that the load Select the Triac for the voltage of the line being used,
is placed on the MT1 side of the power Triac to illustrate the current through the load, and the type of load. Since
that load placement is not important for the circuit to the Gpeak voltage of a 120 V ac line is 170 V, you would
function properly. choose a 200 V (MIN) device. If the application is used in
an electrically noisy industrial environment, a 400 V device
Also note that with standard U.S. residential 240 V should be used. If the line voltage to be controlled is 240
home wiring, both sides of the line are hot with respect V ac with a peak voltage of 340 V, then use at least a 400
to ground (no neutral). Therefore, for some 240 V line V rated part or 600 V for more design margin. Selection
applications, it will be necessary to have a Triac switch of the voltage rating of the opto-driver must be the same
circuit in both sides of the 240 V line input. or higher than the rating of the power Triac. In electrically
noisy industrial locations, the dv/dt rating of the opto-driver
If an application requires back-to-back SCRs instead of a and the Triac must be considered.
Triac or alternistor, the circuit shown in Figure AN1007.9
may be used. The RMS current through the load and main terminals of
the Triac should be approximately 70% of the maximum
rating of the device. However, a 40 A Triac should not
be chosen to control a 1 A load due to low latching and
100
holding current requirements. Remember that the case
Vcc
1 6
G temperature of the Triac must be maintained at or below
K A
5
NS- NS- 120 V ac the current versus temperature curve specified on its
Rin SCR SCR
2
4
A
G K data sheet. As with all semiconductors the lower the case
100
0.1μF
temperature the better the reliability. Opto-driven gates
3
normally do not use a sensitive gate Triac. The opto-driver
Load
can supply up to 1 A gate pulses and less sensitive gate
Figure AN1007.9 Optocoupled Circuit for Heavy-duty Inductive
Triacs have better dv/dt capability. If the load is resistive,
Loads it is acceptable to use a standard Triac. However, if the
load is a heavy inductive type, then an alternistor Triac,
All application comments and recommendations for or back-to-back SCRs as shown in Figure AN1007.9, is
optocoupled switches apply to this circuit. However, the recommended. A series RC snubber network may or may
snubber network can be applied only across the SCRs as not be necessary when using an alternistor Triac. Normally
shown in the illustration. The optocoupler should be chosen a snubber network is not needed when using an alternistor
for best noise immunity. Also, the voltage rating of the because of its high dv/dt and dv/dt(c) capabilities. However,
optocoupler output Triac must be equal to or greater than latching network as described in Figure AN1007.8 may be
the voltage rating of SCRs. needed for low current load variations.
AN1007
Also, this circuit includes a dv/dt snubber network
AN1007
Zero Crossing Turn-on, Normally Open Relay Circuits
connected across the power Triac. This typical circuit
When a power circuit is mechanically switched on and illustrates switching the hot line; however, the load may
off mechanically, generated high-frequency components be connected to either the hot or neutral line. Also, note
are generated that can cause interference problems such that the series gate resistor is low in value (22 Ω), which
as RFI. When power is initially applied, a step function is possible on a 120 V line and above, since zero-crossing
of voltage is applied to the circuit which causes a shock turn-on is ensured in any initial half cycle.
excitation. Random switch opening stops current off, again
generating high frequencies. In addition, abrupt current
Zero Voltage Switch Power Controller
interruption in an inductive circuit can lead to high induced-
voltage transients.
The UAA2016 (at www.onsemi.com) is designed to drive
The latching characteristics of Thyristors are ideal Triacs with the Zero Voltage technique which allows RFI-
for eliminating interference problems due to current free power regulation of resistive loads. Operating directly
interruption since these devices can only turn off when the on the AC power line, its main application is the precision
on-state current approaches zero, regardless of load power regulation of electrical heating systems such as panel
factor. heaters or irons. It is available in eight-pin I.C. package
variations.
On the other hand, interference-free turn-on with
Thyristors requires special trigger circuits. It has been A built-in digital sawtooth waveform permits proportional
proven experimentally that general purpose AC circuits will temperature regulation action over a ±1 ºC band around
generate minimum electromagnetic interference (EMI) if the set point. For energy savings there is a programmable
energized at zero voltage. temperature reduction function, and for security a sensor
failsafe inhibits output pulses when the sensor connection
The ideal AC circuit switch, therefore, consists of a contact is broken. Preset temperature (in other words, defrost)
which closes at the instant when voltage across it is zero application is also possible. In applications where high
and opens at the instant when current through it is zero. hysteresis is needed, its value can be adjusted up to 5 ºC
This has become known as “zero-voltage switching.” around the set point. All these features are implemented
with a very low external component count.
For applications that require synchronized zero-crossing
turn-on, the illustration in Figure AN1007.11 shows a circuit Triac Choice and Rout Determination
which incorporates an optocoupler with a built-in zero-
crossing detector The power switching Triac is chosen depending on power
through load and adequate peak gate trigger current. The
illustration in Figure AN1007.12 shows a typical heating
Rin 1 6 22 control.
Vcc
Hot
5 MT2 100
2
120 V ac
4 G MT1
3 Zero
Crossing
0.1 μF
Circuit
Neutral
Load
Figure AN1007.11 Optocoupled Circuit with Zero-crossing Turn-

on (Triac or Alternistor Triac)
AN1007
S2 S1
RS
UAA2016
Rdef R2 R1 R3 Failsafe
3 Rout
+ Sampling Pulse 6
Full Wave Amplifier
Sense Input –
Logic Output
4 7
220 V ac
+ + 1/2 Internal +VCC
Temp. Red. + Reference
NTC
CF
4-Bit DAC
2
HysAdj Supply
Voltage Load
11-Bit Counter Synchronization
1
Vref
Sync 8 5
VEE
Rsync RS
Figure AN1007.12 Heater Control Schematic
Rout limits the output current from UAA2016. Determine Rout To ensure best latching, TP should be 200 μs, which means
according to the Triac maximum gate current (IGT) and the Rsync will have typical value >390 kΩ.
application low temperature limit. For a 2 kw load at 220 V
rms, a good Triac choice is Q6012LH5. Its maximum peak RS and Filter Capacitor (CF)
gate trigger current at 25 ºC is 50 mA.
For better UAA2016 power supply, typical value for RS could
For an application to work down to -20 ºC, Rout should be 27 kΩ, 2 W with CF of 75 μF to keep ripple <1 V.
be 68 Ω. since IGT Q6012LH5 can typically be 80 mA and
minimum current output from UAA2016 pin 6 is -90 mA at
Summary of Zero Crossing Turn-on Circuits
-8 V, -20 ºC.
Zero voltage crossing turn-on opto-drivers are designed
Output Pulse Width, Rsync
to limit turn-on voltage to less than 20 V. This reduces the
Figure AN1007.13 shows the output pulse width TP amount of RFI and EMI generated when the Thyristor
determined by the Triac’s IH, IL together with the load value, switches on. Because of this zero turn-on, these devices
characteristics, and working conditions (frequency and cannot be used to phase control loads. Therefore, speed
voltage). control of a motor and dimming of a lamp cannot be
accomplished with zero turn-on opto-couplers.
TP
TP is centered
on the zero-crossing.
Since the voltage is limited to 20 V or less, the series gate
IH
resistor that limits the gate drive current has to be much
AC Line Waveform
lower with a zero crossing opto-driver. With typical inhibit
IL voltage of 5 V, an alternistor Triac gate could require a
160 mA at -30 ºC (5 V/0.16 A = 31 Ω gate resistor). If the
load has a high inrush current, then drive the gate of the
Gate Current Pulse
Triac with as much current as reliably possible but stay
under the ITSM rating of the opto-driver. By using 22 Ω for
the gate resistor, a current of at least 227 mA is supplied
Figure AN1007.13 Zero Voltage Technique
with only 5 V, but limited to 909 mA if the voltage goes to
To ensure best latching, TP should be 200 μs, which means 20 V. As shown in Figure AN1007.14, Figure AN1007.15, and
Rsync will have typical value >390 kΩ. Figure AN1007.16, a 22 Ω gate resistor is a good choice for
various zero crossing controllers.
AN1007
AN1007
Load could be here
100
instead of lower location
Rin 22
1 6
10
MT2 Hot
C, (CAPACITANCE) (μF)
Input 5
100
2
G MT1 1.0
K

120/240 V ac
K
K
M
4
Zero
M
0
10
10
10
1
1
Crossing
3
Circuit Triac or 0.1μf
0.1
Alternistor
Neutral
Load
0.01
Figure AN1007.14 Zero Crossing Turn-on Opto Triac Driver

0.001
10ms 100ms 1ms 10ms 100ms 1.0 10 100
Load td TIME DELAY (s)
Non-sensitive Gate SCRs
Rin 1
100 Figure AN1007.18 Resistor (R) and capacitor (C) combination
6 G
K
curves
A 120/240 V ac
Input 5
2 G
4 A K
Zero
3
Crossing
Circuit
22
0.1μF IR Motion Control
Load could be here An example of a more complex Triac switch is an infrared

instead of lower location
(IR) motion detector controller circuit. Some applications
Figure AN1007.15 Zero Crossing Turn-on Non-sensitive SCR Driver for this circuit are alarm systems, automatic lighting, and
auto doorbells.
Load
Sensitive Gate SCRs
Figure AN1007.19 shows an easy- to-implement automatic
1K
Rin 1
* 100 lighting system using an infrared motion detector control
6
G
K A
circuit. A commercially available LSI circuit HT761XB, from
120/240 V ac
Input
2
5
A G K
Holtek, integrates most of the analog functions. This LSI
4 22
Zero chip, U2, contains the op amps, comparators, zero crossing
Crossing *
3 Circuit 1K 0.1 μF detection, oscillators, and a Triac output trigger. An external
RC that is connected to the OSCD pin determines the
* Gate Diodes to Have Load could be here
Same PIV as SCRs instead of lower location output trigger pulse width. (Holtek Semiconductor Inc. is
Figure AN1007.16 Zero Crossing Turn-on Opto-sensitive Gate located at No.3, Creation Road II, Science-Based Industrial
SCR Driver Park, Hsinchu, Taiwan, R.O.C.) Device U1 provides the
infrared sensing. Device R13 is a photo sensor that serves
to prevent inadvertent triggering under daylight or other
Time Delay Relay Circuit high light conditions.
By combining a 555 timer IC with a sensitive gate Triac, Choosing the right Triac depends on the load
various time delays of several seconds can be achieved for characteristics. For example, an incandescent lamp
delayed activation of solid state relays or switches. Figure operating at 110 V requires a 200 V, 8 A Triac. This gives
AN1007.17 shows a solid state timer delay relay using sufficient margin to allow for the high current state during
a sensitive gate Triac and a 555 timer IC. The 555 timer lamp burn out. U2 provides a minimum output Triac
precisely controls time delay of operation using an external negative gate trigger current of 40 mA, thus operating in
resistor and capacitor, as illustrated by the resistor and QII & QIII. This meets the requirements of a 25 mA gate
capacitor combination curves. (Figure AN1007.18) Triac. Teccor also offers alternistor Triacs for inductive load
conditions.
1K This circuit has three operating modes (ON, AUTO, OFF),

LOAD
which can be set through the mode pin. While the LSI
MT2 chip is working in the auto mode, the user can override
10 K
4
3 8
R G MT1
it and switch to the test mode, or manual on mode, or
6 120 V
2 7
10 M 60 Hz return to the auto mode by switching the power switch.
555
5 More information on this circuit, such as mask options for
C
0.1 μF
1 1 μF the infrared trigger pulse and flash options, are available
0.01 μF
in the Holtek HT761X General Purpose PIR Controller
-10 V 1N4003 specifications.
_
1N4740 3.5 K 3 W 10 μF
250 V +
Figure AN1007.17 555 timer circuit with 10 second delay
AN1008
Explanation of Maximum Ratings and Characteristics for Thyristors
AN1008
(anode, cathode) of an SCR. This rating represents the
Introduction maximum voltage the SCR should be required to block
in the forward direction. The SCR may or may not go into
Data sheets for SCRs and Triacs give vital information conduction at voltages above the VDRM rating. This rating is
regarding maximum ratings and characteristics of specified for an open-gate condition and gate resistance
Thyristors. If the maximum ratings of the Thyristors termination. A positive gate bias should be avoided since
are surpassed, possible irreversible damage may occur. it will reduce the forward-voltage blocking capability. The
The characteristics describe various pertinent device peak repetitive forward (off-state) voltage rating applies
parameters which are guaranteed as either minimums or for case temperatures up to the maximum rated junction
maximums. Some of these characteristics relate to the temperature.
ratings but are not ratings in themselves. The characteristic
does not define what the circuit must provide or be Triac
restricted to, but defines the device characteristic. For
example, a minimum value is indicated for the dv/dt The peak repetitive off-state voltage rating should not
because this value depicts the guaranteed worst-case limit be surpassed on a typical, non-transient, working basis.
for all devices of the specific type. This minimum dv/dt (Figure AN1008.2) VDRM should not be exceeded even
value represents the maximum limit that the circuit should instantaneously. This rating applies for either positive or
allow. negative bias on main terminal 2 at the rated junction
temperature. This voltage is less than the minimum
breakover voltage so that breakover will not occur during
Maximum Ratings operation. Leakage current is controlled at this voltage so
that the temperature rise due to leakage power does not
VRRM: Peak Repetitive Reverse Voltage -- SCR
contribute significantly to the total temperature rise at
The peak repetitive reverse voltage rating is the maximum rated current.
peak reverse voltage that may be continuously applied to
the main terminals (anode, cathode) of an SCR. (Figure +I
AN1008.1) An open-gate condition and gate resistance
termination is designated for this rating. An increased Voltage Drop (vT) at
reverse leakage can result due to a positive gate bias
during the reverse voltage exposure time of the SCR. Off-state Leakage
The repetitive peak reverse voltage rating relates to Current – (IDRM) at
Specified VDRM
case temperatures up to the maximum rated junction Minimum Holding
Current (IH)
temperature. -V +V
+I Specified Minimum
Off-state
Blocking
Voltage Drop (vT) at
Voltage (VDRM)
Breakover
Voltage
Off - State Leakage -I
Reverse Leakage Current - (IDRM) at
Current - (IRRM) at Specified VDRM
Minimum Holding
Specified VRRM
Current (IH) Figure AN1008.2 V-I Characteristics of Triac Device
-V +V
IT: Current Rating
Specified Minimum
Specified Minimum
Reverse Blocking
Off - State
Blocking
SCR
Voltage (VRRM)
Voltage (VDRM)
For RMS and average currents, the restricting factor is

Reverse Forward usually confined so that the power dissipated during the
Breakdown Breakover
Voltage
-I
Voltage on state and as a result of the junction-to-case thermal
resistance will not produce a junction temperature in
excess of the maximum junction temperature rating.
Figure AN1008.1 V-I Characteristics of SCR Device
Power dissipation is changed to RMS and average current
VDRM: Peak Repetitive Forward (Off-state) Voltage ratings for a 60 Hz sine wave with a 180º conduction angle.
The average current for conduction angles less than 180º
SCR is derated because of the higher RMS current connected
with high peak currents. The DC current rating is higher
The peak repetitive forward (off-state) voltage rating (Figure than the average value for 180º conduction since no RMS
AN1008.1) refers to the maximum peak forward voltage component is present.
which may be applied continuously to the main terminals
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 417 Explanation of Maximum Ratings and Characteristics for Thyristors
AN1008
The dissipation for non-sinusoidal waveshapes can

be determined in several ways. Graphically plotting 1000 SUPPLY FREQUENCY: 60 Hz Sinusoidal Notes:
1) Gate control may be lost
LOAD: Resistive
On-state Current (I TSM ) – Amps

instantaneous dissipation as a function of time is one RMS ON-STATE CURRENT [ I T(RMS)]: during and immediately

Maximum Rated Value at Specified following surge current interval.
method. The total maximum allowable power dissipation 400 Case Temperature
2) Overload may not be repeated
until junction temperature has
(PD) may be determined using the following equation for 300
250
40 A
TO
returned to steady-state
rated value.
- 2 18
temperature rise:
150
120
TJ(MAX)–TC 100 25 A
T0-2
20
PD = 80
60
RRJC 50
40
30 15 A
TO
where TJ(max) is the maximum rated junction temperature -220
20
(at zero rated current), TC is the actual operating case
temperature, and RRJC is the published junction-to-case 10
thermal resistance. Transient thermal resistance curves are 1 10 100 1000
required for short interval pulses. Surge Current Duration – Full Cycles
Triac
Figure AN1008.3 Peak Surge Current versus Surge Current
Duration
The limiting factor for RMS current is determined by
multiplying power dissipation by thermal resistance. The
resulting current value will ensure an operating junction ITM: Peak Repetitive On-state Current – SCR and Triac
temperature within maximum value. For convenience,
The ITM rating specifies the maximum peak current that
dissipation is converted to RMS current at a 360º
may be applied to the device during brief pulses. When
conduction angle. The same RMS current can be used at
the device operates under these circumstances, blocking
a conduction angle of less than 360º. For information on
capability is maintained. The minimum pulse duration
non-sinusoidal waveshapes and a discussion of dissipation,
and shape are defined and control the applied di/dt. The
refer to the preceding description of SCR current rating.
operating voltage, the duty factor, the case temperature,
ITSM: Peak Surge (Non-repetitive) On-state Current -- and the gate waveform are also defined. This rating
SCR and Triac must be followed when high repetitive peak currents
are employed, such as in pulse modulators, capacitive-
The peak surge current is the maximum peak current discharge circuits, and other applications where snubbers
that may be applied to the device for one full cycle of are required.
conduction without device degradation. The maximum
peak current is usually specified as sinusoidal at 50 Hz or di/dt: Rate-of-change of On-state Current – SCR
60 Hz. This rating applies when the device is conducting and Triac
rated current before the surge and, thus, with the junction
The di/dt rating specifies the maximum rate-of-rise of
temperature at rated values before the surge. The junction
current through a Thyristor device during turn-on. The value
temperature will surpass the rated operating temperature
of principal voltage prior to turn-on and the magnitude and
during the surge, and the blocking capacity may be
rise time of the gate trigger waveform during turn-on are
decreased until the device reverts to thermal equilibrium.
among the conditions under which the rating applies. If
The surge-current curve in Figure AN1008.3 illustrates the the rate-of-change of current (di/dt) exceeds this maximum
peak current that may be applied as a function of surge value, or if turn-on with high di/dt during minimum gate
duration. This surge curve is not intended to depict an drive occurs (such as dv/dt or overvoltage events), then
exponential current decay as a function of applied overload. localized heating may cause device degradation.
Instead, the peak current shown for a given number of
During the first few microseconds of initial turn-on, the
cycles is the maximum peak surge permitted for that
effect of di/dt is more pronounced. The di/dt capability of
time period. The current must be derated so that the peak
the Thyristor is greatly increased as soon as the total area
junction temperature during the surge overload does not
of the pellet is in full conduction.
exceed maximum rated junction temperature if blocking is
to be retained after a surge. The di/dt effects that can occur as a result of voltage
or transient turn-on (non-gated) is not related to this
rating. The di/dt rating is specified for maximum junction
temperature.
As shown in Figure AN1008.4, the di/dt of a surge current

can be calculated by means of the following equation.
di ITM
---- = -----
dt 2t1
Explanation of Maximum Ratings and Characteristics for Thyristors 418 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.
AN1008
resistance termination. Positive gate bias lowers the
AN1008
VDM = Off-state voltage breakover voltage. Breakover is temperature sensitive and
ITM
prior to switching will occur at a higher voltage if the junction temperature
is kept below maximum TJ value. If SCRs and Triacs are
Current
turned on as a result of an excess of breakover voltage,

di = ITM instantaneous power dissipations may be produced that
50%
dt 2 t1
can damage the chip or die.
10%
IDRM: Peak Repetitive Off-state (Blocking) Current
0 t1 t
SCR
Time
IDRM is the maximum leakage current permitted through
Figure AN1008.4 Relationship of Maximum Current Rating to the SCR when the device is forward biased with rated
Time positive voltage on the anode (DC or instantaneous) at
I2t Rating -- SCR and Triac rated junction temperature and with the gate open or
gate resistance termination. A 1000 Ω resistor connected
The I2t rating gives an indication of the energy-absorbing between gate and cathode is required on all sensitive
capability of the Thyristor device during surge-overload SCRs. Leakage current decreases with decreasing junction
conditions. The rating is the product of the square of the temperatures. Effects of the off-state leakage currents on
RMS current (IRMS)2 that flows through the device and the the load and other circuitry must be considered for each
time during which the current is present and is expressed circuit application. Leakage currents can usually be ignored
in A2s. This rating is given for fuse selection purposes. It is in applications that control high power.
important that the I2t rating of the fuse is less than that of
the Thyristor device. Without proper fuse or current limit, Triac
overload or surge current will permanently damage the The description of peak off-state (blocking/leakage) current
device due to excessive junction heating. for the Triac is the same as for the SCR except that it
applies with either positive or negative bias on main
PG: Gate Power Dissipation -- SCR and Triac terminal 2.(Figure AN1008.2)
Gate power dissipation ratings define both the peak power
(PGM) forward or reverse and the average power (PG(AV) ) IRRM: Peak Repetitive Reverse Current – SCR
that may be applied to the gate. Damage to the gate can This characteristic is essentially the same as the peak
occur if these ratings are not observed. The width of the forward off-state (blocking/leakage) current except negative
applied gate pulses must be considered in calculating the voltage is applied to the anode (reverse biased).
voltage and current allowed since the peak power allowed
is a function of time. The peak power that results from a VTM: Peak On-State Voltage -- SCR and Triac
given signal source relies on the gate characteristics of the
specific unit. The average power resulting from high peak The instantaneous on-state voltage (forward drop) is the
powers must not exceed the average-power rating. principal voltage at a specified instantaneous current and
case temperature when the Thyristor is in the conducting
TS, TJ: Temperature Range -- SCR and Triac state. To prevent heating of the junction, this characteristic
is measured with a short current pulse. The current pulse
The maximum storage temperature (TS) is greater than should be at least 100 μs duration to ensure the device
the maximum operating temperature (actually maximum is in full conduction. The forward-drop characteristic
junction temperature). Maximum storage temperature determines the on-state dissipation. See Figure AN1008.5,
is restricted by material limits defined not so much by and refer to “IT: Current Rating” on page AN1008-2.
the silicon but by peripheral materials such as solders
used on the chip/die and lead attachments as well as the
90
encapsulating epoxy. The forward and off-state blocking 80
capability of the device determines the maximum junction TC = 25 °C
70
(TJ) temperature. Maximum blocking voltage and leakage
Positive or Negative
40 A TO-218
60
current ratings are established at elevated temperatures
near maximum junction temperature; therefore, operation 50
in excess of these limits may result in unreliable operation 40
of the Thyristor. 30
20
Characteristics 10
15 and 25 A TO-220
0
VBO: Instantaneous Breakover Voltage -- SCR and Triac 0 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8
Positive or Negative
Breakover voltage is the voltage at which a device turns
on (switches to on state by voltage breakover). (Figure Figure AN1008.5 On-state Current versus On-state Voltage
AN1008.1) This value applies for open-gate or gate- (Typical)
AN1008
IGT: DC Gate Trigger Current VGT: DC Gate Trigger Voltage
SCR SCR
IGT is the minimum DC gate current required to cause VGT is the DC gate-cathode voltage that is present just
the Thyristor to switch from the non-conducting to the prior to triggering when the gate current equals the DC
conducting state for a specified load voltage and current trigger current. As shown in the characteristic curve in
as well as case temperature. The characteristic curve Figure AN1008.8, the gate trigger voltage is higher at lower
illustrated in Figure AN1008.6 shows that trigger current temperatures. The gate-cathode voltage drop can be higher
is temperature dependent. The Thyristor becomes less than the DC trigger level if the gate is driven by a current
sensitive (requires more gate current) with decreasing higher than the trigger current.
junction temperatures. The gate current should be
increased by a factor of two to five times the minimum Triac
threshold DC trigger current for best operation. Where The difference in VGT for the SCR and the Triac is that the
fast turn-on is demanded and high di/dt is present or low Triac can be fired in four possible modes. The threshold
temperatures are expected, the gate pulse may be 10 trigger voltage can be slightly different, depending on
times the minimum IGT, plus it must be fast-rising and of which of the four operating modes is actually used.
sufficient duration in order to properly turn on the Thyristor.
2.0
4.0
1.5
V GT (T J = 25 °C)
V GT
3.0
I GT (T J = 25 °C)
1.0
I GT
Ratio of
2.0 .5
Ratio of
0
1.0 -65 -40 -15 +25 +65 +125
Junction Temperature (T J) – °C
Figure AN1008.8 Normalized DC Gate Trigger Voltage for All

0
-65 -40 -15 +25 +65 +125
Quadrants versus Case Temperature
Junction Temperature (T J) – °C
IL: Latching Current
Figure AN1008.6 Normalized DC Gate Trigger Current for All
Quadrants versus Case Temperature SCR
Latching current is the DC anode current above which the
Triac gate signal can be withdrawn and the device stays on. It
The description for the SCR applies as well to the Triac is related to, has the same temperature dependence as,
with the addition that the Triac can be fired in four possible and is somewhat greater than the DC gate trigger current.
modes (Figure AN1008.7): (Figure AN1008.1 and Figure AN1008.2) Latching current is
at least equal to or much greater than the holding current,
Quadrant I (main terminal 2 positive, gate positive) depending on the Thyristor type.
Quadrant II (main terminal 2 positive, gate negative) Latching current is greater for fast-rise-time anode currents
Quadrant III (main terminal 2 negative, gate negative) since not all of the chip/die is in conduction. It is this
Quadrant IV (main terminal 2 negative, gate positive) dynamic latching current that determines whether a device
will stay on when the gate signal is replaced with very
short gate pulses. The dynamic latching current varies with
MT2 POSITIVE the magnitude of the gate drive current and pulse duration.
MT2 + MT2 In some circuits, the anode current may oscillate and drop
(-) IGT (+) IGT
back below the holding level or may even go negative;
GATE GATE hence, the unit may turn off and not latch if the gate signal
MT1 MT1 is removed too quickly.
REF REF
IGT - QII QI
+ IGT
MT2
QIII QIV
MT2
Triac
(-) IGT (+) IGT
The description of this characteristic for the Triac is the
GATE GATE same as for the SCR, with the addition that the Triac can
MT1 MT1 be latched on in four possible modes (quadrants). Also,
-
REF MT2 NEGATIVE REF the required latching is significantly different depending
NOTE: Alternistors will not operate in Q IV

on which gating quadrants are used. Figure AN1008.9
illustrates typical latching current requirements for the four
Figure AN1008.7 Definition of Operating Quadrants possible quadrants of operation.
AN1008
This value will be reduced by a positive gate signal. This
AN1008
14
characteristic is temperature-dependent and is lowest at
12 the maximum-rated junction temperature. Therefore, the
characteristic is determined at rated junction temperature
10
II
and at rated forward off-state voltage which is also a worst-
8 case situation. Line or other transients which might be
I L — mA
applied to the Thyristor in the off state must be reduced, so

6
that neither the rate-of-rise nor the peak voltage are above
4 IV
specifications if false firing is to be prevented. Turn-on
I
as result of dv/dt is non-destructive as long as the follow
2
III
current remains within current ratings of the device being
used.
0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0
I GT — mA
Critical dv/dt
Figure AN1008.9 Typical Triac Latching (IL) Requirements for

Four Quadrants versus Gate Current (IGT)
IH: Holding Current -- SCR and Triac
The holding current is the DC principal on-state current VD

63% of V D
below which the device will not stay in regeneration/on
state after latching and gate signal is removed. This current
is equal to or lower in value than the latching current 0
(Figure AN1008.1 and Figure AN1008.2) and is related to t
and has the same temperature dependence as the DC gate dv VD
= 0.63
trigger current shown in Figure AN1008.10. Both minimum dt t
and maximum holding current may be important. If the t = RC
device is to stay in conduction at low-anode currents, the

Figure AN1008.11 Exponential Rate-of-rise of Off-state Voltage
maximum holding current of a device for a given circuit Defining dv/dt
must be considered. The minimum holding current of a
device must be considered if the device is expected to dv/dt, Commutating: Critical Rate-of-rise of
turn off at a low DC anode current. Note that the low DC Commutation Voltage -- Triac
principal current condition is a DC turn-off mode, and that
an initial on-state current (latching current) is required to Commutating dv/dt is the rate-of-rise of voltage across
ensure that the Thyristor has been fully turned on prior to a the main terminals that a Triac can support (block without
holding current measurement. switching back on) when commutating from the on state
in one half cycle to the off state in the opposite half
cycle. This parameter is specified at maximum rated case
4.0 temperature (equal to TJ) since it is temperature-dependent.
It is also dependent on current (commutating di/dt) and
INITIAL ON-STATE CURRENT
I H (T J = 25 °C)
= 400 mA dc peak reapplied voltage (line voltage) and is specified at

3.0
rated current and voltage. All devices are guaranteed to
commutate rated current with a resistive load at 50 Hz to
IH
60 Hz. Commutation of rated current is not guaranteed

2.0
at higher frequencies, and no direct relationship can be
made with regard to current/temperature derating for
Ratio of
higher-frequency operation. With inductive loading, when

1.0
the voltage is out of phase with the load current, a voltage
stress (dv/dt) occurs across the main terminals of the
Triac during the zero-current crossing. (Figure AN1008.12)
0
-65 -40 -15 +25 +65 +125 A snubber (series RC across the Triac) should be used
Junction Temperature (TJ) – °C with inductive loads to decrease the applied dv/dt to an
amount below the minimum value which the Triac can be
Figure AN1008.10 Normalized DC Holding Current versus Case guaranteed to commutate off each half cycle.
Temperature
Commutating dv/dt is specified for a half sinewave
dv/dt, Static: Critical Rate-of-rise of Off-state Voltage current at 60 Hz which fixes the di/dt of the commutating
— SCR and Triac current. The commutating di/dt for 50 Hz is approximately
20% lower while IRMS rating remains the same. (Figure
Static dv/dt is the minimum rate-of-rise of off-state voltage AN1008.4)
that a device will hold off, with gate open, without turning
on. Figure AN1008.11 illustrates the exponential definition.
AN1008
EM be reapplied. (Figure AN1008.14) Turn-off time is a function

ESOURCE of many parameters and very dependent on temperature
TIME
and gate bias during the turn-off interval. Turn-off time
is lengthened for higher temperature so a high junction
IG temperature is specified. The gate is open during the turn-
off interval. Positive bias on the gate will lengthen the turn-
di/dt ITRM off time; negative bias on the gate will shorten it.
IT
(di/dt)C
Voltage across Triac ITM di/dt

10%
63% 50% ITM

ID Off-State Leakage
VDRM
(dv/dt) C
50% IRM iR Reverse Current
Figure AN1008.12 Waveshapes of Commutating dv/dt and trr

VD Off-State Voltage
Associated Conditions tq
VT dv/dt
tgt: Gate-controlled Turn-on Time -- SCR and Triac
The tgt is the time interval between the application of

a gate pulse and the on-state current reaching 90% of t1
its steady-state value. (Figure AN1008.13) As would be

expected, turn-on time is a function of gate drive. Shorter
turn-on times occur for increased gate drives. This turn-on
time is actually only valid for resistive loading. For example, Figure AN1008.14 Waveshapes of tq Rating Test and Associated
inductive loading would restrict the rate-of-rise of anode Conditions
current. For this reason, this parameter does not indicate
the time that must be allowed for the device to stay on if RθJC, RθJA: Thermal Resistance (Junction-to-case,
the gate signal is removed. (Refer to the description of “IL: Junction-to-ambient) -- SCR and Triac
Latching Current” on page AN1008-4.) However, if the load The thermal-resistance characteristic defines the steady-
was resistive and equal to the rated load current value, the state temperature difference between two points at a
device definitely would be operating at a current above the given rate of heat-energy transfer (dissipation) between
dynamic latching current in the turn-on time interval since the points. The thermal-resistance system is an analog
current through the device is at 90% of its peak value to an electrical circuit where thermal resistance is
during this interval. equivalent to electrical resistance, temperature difference
is equivalent to voltage difference, and rate of heat-
energy transfer (dissipation) is equivalent to current.
90%
Dissipation is represented by a constant current generator
since generated heat must flow (steady-state) no matter
Off-state Voltage
10% what the resistance in its path. Junction-to-case thermal
resistance establishes the maximum case temperature at
On-state Current 90% maximum rated steady-state current. The case temperature
must be held to the maximum at maximum ambient
10% temperature when the device is operating at rated current.
Delay Junction-to-ambient thermal resistance is established at a
Rise
Time
Time lower steady-state current, where the device is in free air
Gate Turn-on
Trigger Time with only the external heat sinking offered by the device
Pulse package itself. For RRJA, power dissipation is limited by
50%
50% what the device package can dissipate in free air without
10%
any additional heat sink:
Gate Pulse Width
TJ–TC
Figure AN1008.13 Waveshapes for Turn-on Time and Associated RRJC =
Conditions P(AV)
tq: Circuit-commutated Turn-off Time -- SCR

TJ–TA
The circuit-commutated turn-off time of the device is the RRJA =
time during which the circuit provides reverse bias to the P(AV)
device (negative anode) to commutate it off. The turn-off
time occurs between the time when the anode current
goes negative and when the anode positive voltage may
AN1009
Miscellaneous Design Tips and Facts
AN1009
Introduction dv/dt Definitions
This application note presents design tips and facts on the The rate-of-rise of voltage (dv/dt) of an exponential
following topics: waveform is 63% of peak voltage (excluding any
overshoots) divided by the time at 63% minus 10% peak
t 3FMBUJPOTIJQPG*AV, IRMS, and IPK voltage. (Figure AN1009.2)
t EWEU%FmOJUJPOT
&YQPOFOUJBMEWEUt<7PK] = (t2 − t1)
t &YBNQMFTPGHBUFUFSNJOBUJPOT
Resistor Capacitor circuit t = RC = (t2 − t1)
t $VSWFTGPS"WFSBHF$VSSFOUBU7BSJPVT$POEVDUJPO
Angles 3FTJTUPS$BQBDJUPSDJSDVJUt3$ U3 − t2)
t %PVCMFFYQPOFOUJBM*NQVMTF8BWFGPSN
t 'BJMVSF.PEFTPG5IZSJTUPS (Peak Value)
100%
t $IBSBDUFSJTUJDT'PSNVMBTGPS1IBTF$POUSPM$JSDVJUT
Percent of Voltage
Relationship of IAV, IRMS, and IPK 63%
Since a single rectifier or SCR passes current in one

direction only, it conducts for only half of each cycle of an
AC sinewave. The average current (IAV) then becomes half Numerical dv/dt
of the value determined for full-cycle conduction, and the

10%
RMS current (IRMS) is equal to the square root of half the 0%
mean-square value for full-cycle conduction or half the peak t0 t1 t2 Time t3
current (IPK). In terms of half-cycle sinewave conduction (as
in a single-phase half-wave circuit), the relationships of the
rectifier currents can be shown as follows: Figure AN1009.2 Exponential dv/dt Waveform
IPKèt*AV t*AV The rate-of-rise of voltage (dv/dt) of a linear waveform is
IAV = (1/π) IPKt*PK 80% of peak voltage (excluding any overshoots) divided
IPKt*RMS by the time at 90% minus 10% peak voltage. (Figure
AN1009.3)
IRMSt*PK
IAV = (2/π) IRMSt*RMS Linear dv/dt = 0.8 = [VPK] = (t2 − t1)
IRMS = (π/2) IAV t*AV -JOFBSEWEU<t7PK¦t7PK] = (t2 − t1)
When two identically rated SCRs are connected inverse

parallel for full-wave operation, as shown in Figure
AN1009.1, they can handle 1.41 times the RMS current 90%
Percent of Voltage
rating of either single SCR. Therefore, the RMS value of

two half sinewave current pulses in one cycle is √2 times
the RMS value of one such pulse per cycle.
10%
0%
t0 t1 t2 Time
Figure AN1009.3 Linear dv/dt Waveform
Figure AN1009.1 SCR Anti-parallel Circuit
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 423 Miscellaneous Design Tips and Facts

AN1009
Examples of Gate Terminations Curves for Average Current at Various

Conduction Angles
SCR maximum average current curves for various
Primary Purpose
conduction angles can be established using the factors for
(1) Increase dv/dt capability maximum average current at conduction angle of:
(2) Keep gate clamped to ensure VDRM
capability
(3) Lower tq time 30º = 0.40 x Avg 180º
60º = 0.56 x Avg 180º
Related Effect – Raises the device latching and
holding current 90º = 0.70 x Avg 180º
120º = 0.84 x Avg 180º
Primary Purpose
(1) Increase dv/dt capability The reason for different ratings is that the average current
(2) Remove high frequency noise for conduction angles less than 180º is derated because
of the higher RMS current connected with high peak
Related Effects currents.
(1) Increases delay time
(2) Increases turn-on interval Note that maximum allowable case temperature (TC)
(3) Lowers gate signal rise time remains the same for each conduction angle curve but is
(4) Lowers di/dt capability
established from average current rating at 180º conduction
(5) Increases tq time
as given in the data sheet for any particular device type.
The maximum TC curve is then derated down to the
Primary Purpose maximum junction (TJ). The curves illustrated in Figure
(1) Decrease DC gate sensitivity AN1009.4 are derated to 125 ºC since the maximum TJ for
(2) Decrease tq time the non-sensitive SCR series is 125 ºC.
Related Effects
125
(1) Negative gate current increases holding
current and causes gate area to drop out of
Maximum Allowable Case Temperature (TC) – °C
Current: Halfwave Sinusoidal

120 Load: Resistive or Inductive
conduction Conduction Angle: As Given Below
Case Temperature: Measured as
(2) In pulse gating gate signal tail may cause 115 Shown on Dimensional Drawings
device to drop out of conduction
110
Primary Purpose – Select frequency 105

Conduction Angle
Related Effects – Unless circuit is “damped,” 100

positive and negative gate current may inhibit
conduction or bring about sporadic anode 95
current
90
Primary Purpose 85
12
18
30 °
60 °
90 °
(1) Supply reverse bias in off period

0°
0°
°
80
(2) Protect gate and gate supply for reverse
transients
(3) Lower tq time 5.1 7.2 10.8 12.8
0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
Average On-state Current [IT(AV)] – Amps
Related Effects – Isolates the gate if high
impedance signal source is used without
sustained diode current in the negative cycle Figure AN1009.4 Typical Curves for Average On-state Current
at Various Conduction Angles versus TC for a
SXX20L SCR.
Primary Purpose – Decrease threshold
sensitivity
Double-Exponential Impulse Waveform
Related Effects
Zener
optional (1) Affects gate signal rise time and di/dt rating A double-exponential impulse waveform or waveshape
(2) Isolates the gate of current or voltage is designated by a combination of
two numbers (tr/td or tr x td μs). The first number is an
exponential rise time (tr) or wave front and the second
Primary Purpose – Isolate gate circuit DC number is an exponential decay time (td) or wave tail.
component
The rise time (tr) is the maximum rise time permitted.
Related Effects – In narrow gate pulses and The decay time (td) is the minimum time permitted. Both
low impedance sources, Igt followed by reverse the tr and the td are in the same units of time, typically
gate signals which may inhibit conduction microseconds, designated at the end of the waveform
description as defined by ANSI/IEEE C62.1-1989.
Miscellaneous Design Tips and Facts 424 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.
AN1009
The rise time (tr) of a current waveform is 1.25 times the Catastrophic Failures
AN1009
time for the current to increase from 10% to 90% of peak
value. See Figure AN1009.5. A catastrophic failure can occur whenever the Thyristor is
operated beyond its published ratings. The most common
tr3JTF5JNFt<Uc - ta] failure mode is an electrical short between the main
terminals, although a Triac can fail in a half-wave condition.
trt<U *PK) - t(0.1 IPK)] = T1 - T0
It is possible, but not probable, that the resulting short-
The rise time (tr) of a voltage waveform is 1.67 times the circuit current could melt the internal parts of the device
time for the voltage to increase from 30% to 90% of peak which could result in an open circuit.
Failure Causes
tr3JTF5JNFt<Uc - tb]
Most Thyristor failures occur due to exceeding the
trt<U 7PK) - t(0.3 VPK)] = T1 - T0
maximum operating ratings of the device. Overvoltage
The decay time (td) of a waveform is the time from virtual or overcurrent operations are the most probable cause
zero (10% of peak for current or 30% of peak for voltage) for failure. Overvoltage failures may be due to excessive
to the time at which one-half (50%) of the peak value is voltage transients or may also occur if inadequate cooling
reached on the wave tail. (Figure AN1009.5) allows the operating temperature to rise above the
maximum allowable junction temperature. Overcurrent
Current Waveform td = Decay Time failures are generally caused by improper fusing or circuit
= [t(0.5 IPK) - t(0.1 IPK)] = T2 - T0 protection, surge current from load initiation, load abuse,
or load failure. Another common cause of device failure is
Voltage Waveform td = Decay Time
incorrect handling procedures used in the manufacturing
= [t(0.5 VPK) - t(0.3 VPK)] = T2 - T0 process. Mechanical damage in the form of excessive
mounting torque and/or force applied to the terminals or
leads can transmit stresses to the internal Thyristor chip
t
Decay = e - 1.44 T2 and cause cracks in the chip which may not show up until
100%
(Peak Value) Virtual Start of Wavefront the device is thermally cycled.
Percent of Current or Voltage
90%
Prevention of Failures

50%
toward extending the operating life of the Thyristor. Good
30%
design practice should also limit the maximum current
through the main terminals to 75% of the device rating.
10%
Correct mounting and forming of the leads also help
0%
T0 t a tb tc T1 T2 ensure against infant mortality and latent failures. The two
Time best ways to ensure long life of a Thyristor is by proper
heat sink methods and correct voltage rating selection for
worst case conditions. Overheating, overvoltage, and surge
Figure AN1009.5 Double-exponential Impulse Waveform
currents are the main killers of semiconductors.
Failure Modes of Thyristor Most Common Thyristor Failure Mode
Thyristor failures may be broadly classified as either When a Thyristor is electrically or physically abused and
degrading or catastrophic. A degrading type of failure is fails either by degradation or a catastrophic means, it will
defined as a change in some characteristic which may or short (full-wave or half-wave) as its normal failure mode.
may not cause a catastrophic failure, but could show up Rarely does it fail open circuit. The circuit designer should
as a latent failure. Catastrophic failure is when a device add line breaks, fuses, over-temperature interrupters or
exhibits a sudden change in characteristic that renders it whatever is necessary to protect the end user and property
inoperable. To minimize degrading and catastrophic failures, if a shorted or partially shorted Thyristor offers a safety
devices must be operated within maximum ratings at all hazard.
times.
Degradation Failures
A significant change of on-state, gate, or switching

characteristics is quite rare. The most vulnerable
characteristic is blocking voltage. This type of degradation
increases with rising operating voltage and temperature
levels.
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 425 Miscellaneous Design Tips and Facts

AN1009
Characteristics Formulas for Phase Control Circuits
Max. Average Thyristor or Rectifier

PRV Max. Load
Max Current
Circuit
Thyristor Voltage Ed =Avg. Load Voltage with Delayed Firing
Name
Voltage Ea=RMS Load Conduction
SCR Avg. Amps
Period
Ep Ep
Half-wave Ed E d= (1 cos )
Resistive 2 Ep
Load
1.4 ERMS EP 180°
Ep Ep 1 R
Ea = Ea= ( - + sin2 )
2 2 2
2E p Ep Ep
Full-wave Ed = (1 cos
1.4 ERMS EP Ed 180°
Bridge 2 R
Full-wave Ep Ep 1 Ep
AC Switch 1.4 ERMS EP Ea = Ea= ( - + sin2 ) 180°
Resistive Load 1.4 2 2 R
NOTE: Angle alpha (B) is in radians.
EP
R Load 0
ERMS

Half-wave Resistive Load - Schematic Half-wave Resistive Load - Waveform
L EP
Load 0
E
R
Full-wave Bridge - Schematic Full-wave Bridge - Waveform
EP
R 0
ERMS Load
Full-wave AC Switch Resistive Load - Schematic Full-wave AC Switch Resistive Load - Waveform
Miscellaneous Design Tips and Facts 426 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.

AN1010
Thyristors for Ignition of Fluorescent Lamps
AN1010
In this concept the ballast (inductor) is able to produce
Introduction
high voltage spikes using a mechanical switch opening and
One of the many applications for Thyristors is in fluorescent closing, which is fairly slow.
lighting. Standard conventional and circular fluorescent
Since Thyristors (solid state switches) do not mechanically
lamps with filaments can be ignited easily and much
open and close, the conventional fluorescent lighting circuit
more quickly by using Thyristors instead of the mechanical
concept must be changed in order to use Thyristors. In
starter switch, and solid state Thyristors are more reliable.
order to ignite (strike) a fluorescent lamp, a high voltage
Thyristors produce a pure solid state igniting circuit with
spike must be produced. The spike needs to be several
no mechanical parts in the fluorescent lamp fixture. Also,
hundred volts to quickly initiate ionization in the fluorescent
because the lamp ignites much faster, the life of the
lamp. A series ballast can only produce high voltage if a
fluorescent lamp can be increased since the filaments are
mechanical switch is used in conjunction with it. Therefore,
activated for less time during the ignition. The Thyristor
with a Thyristor, a standard series ballast (inductor) is only
ignition eliminates any audible noise or flashing off and on
useful as a current limiter.
which most mechanical starters possess.
Methods for Producing High Voltage

Standard Fluorescent Circuit
The circuits illustrated in Figure AN1010.2 through Figure
The standard starter assembly is a glow switch mechanism
AN1010.5 show various methods for producing high
with option small capacitor in parallel. (Figure AN1010.1)
voltage to ignite fluorescent lamps using Thyristors (solid
state switches).
Note: Due to many considerations in designing a

Starter Assembly fluorescent fixture, the illustrated circuits are not
Line necessarily the optimum design.
Input Ballast
One 120 V ac circuit consists of Triac and DIAC Thyristors

Lamp with a capacitor to ignite the fluorescent lamp. (Figure
AN1010.2)
This circuit allows the 5 μF ac capacitor to be charged and

Figure AN1010.1 Typical Standard Fluorescent Circuit
added to the peak line voltage, developing close to 300 V
The glow switch is made in a small glass bulb containing peak or 600 V peak to peak. This is accomplished by using
neon or argon gas. Inside the bulb is a U-shaped bimetallic a Triac and DIAC phase control network set to fire near the
strip and a fixed post. When the line input current is 90º point of the input line. A capacitor-charging network is
applied, the voltage between the bimetallic strip and added to ensure that the capacitor is charged immediately,
the fixed post is high enough to ionize and produce a letting tolerances of components or temperature changes
glow similar to a standard neon lamp. The heat from the in the Triac and DIAC circuit to be less critical. By setting
ionization causes the bimetallic strip to move and make the Triac and DIAC phase control to fire at near the 90º
contact to the fixed post. At this time the ionization ceases point of the sinewave, maximum line voltages appear
and current can flow through and pre-heat the filaments of across the lamp for ignition. As the Triac turns on during
the fluorescent lamp. each half cycle, the filaments are pre-heated and in less
than a second the lamp is lit. Once the lamp is lit the
Since ionization (glowing) has ceased, the bimetallic strip voltage is clamped to approximately 60 V peak across the
begins to cool down and in a few seconds opens to start 15 W to
ionization (glowing) again. The instant the bimetallic ceases 20 W lamp, and the Triac and DIAC circuit no longer
to make contact (opens), an inductive kick from the ballast functions until the lamp is required to be ignited again.
produces some high voltage spikes 400 V to 600 V, which
can ignite (strike) the fluorescent lamp. If the lamp fails to
ignite or start, the glow switch mechanically repeats its
igniting cycle over and over until the lamp ignites, usually
within a few seconds.
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 427 Thyristors for Ignition of Fluorescent Lamps

AN1010
Ballast
14 W - 22 W 5 μF MT2
400 V 47 k 220 k
120 V ac
Line Q401E4
Input
G MT1
1N4004 0.047 μF
HT-32
50 V
Lamp
15 W - 20 W Charging
Network
Figure AN1010.2 120 V ac Triac/DIAC Circuit

As the SIDAC turns on each half cycle, the filaments
Figure AN1010.3 illustrates a circuit using a SIDAC (a are pre-heated and in less than 1.5 seconds the lamp is
simpler Thyristor) phase control network to ignite a 120 V lit. Once the lamp is lit, the voltage across it clamps to
ac fluorescent lamp. As in the Triac/DIAC circuit, the 5 μF approximately 60 V peak (for a 15 W to 20 W lamp), and the
ac capacitor is charged and added to the peak line voltage, SIDAC ceases to function until the lamp is required to be
developing greater than 200 V peak or 400 V peak to peak. ignited again.
Since the SIDAC is a voltage breakover (VBO) activated
device with no gate, a charging network is essential in this
circuit to charge the capacitor above the peak of the line in
order to break over (turn on) the SIDAC with a VBO of 220 V
to 250 V.
Ballast
14 W - 22W 5 μF
400 V 47 k
120 V ac
Line K2400E
Input SIDAC
1N4004
Lamp
15 W - 20W Charging
Network
Figure AN1010.3 120 V ac SIDAC Circuit
The circuits illustrated in Figure AN1010.2 and Figure

AN1010.3 use 15 W to 20 W lamps. The same basic circuits
can be applied to higher wattage lamps. However, with
higher wattage lamps the voltage developed to fire (light)
the lamp will need to be somewhat higher. For instance,
a 40 W lamp is critical on line input voltage to ignite, and
after it is lit the voltage across the lamp will clamp to
approximately 130 V peak. For a given type of lamp, the
current must be limited to constant current regardless of
the wattage of the lamp.
Thyristors for Ignition of Fluorescent Lamps 428 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.

Please
Pleaserefer
refertotohttp://www.littelfuse.com
http://www.littelfuse.comor
AN1010
AN1010
Ballast
3.3 μF MT2
47 k 470 k
240 V ac
Q601E4
Line
Input
G MT1
1N4004 0.047 μF
HT-32
50 V
Lamp
40 W Charging
Network
Figure AN1010.4 240 V ac Triac/DIAC Circuit
Figure AN1010.4 shows a circuit for igniting a fluorescent

lamp with 240 V line voltage input using Triac and DIAC
networks.
Ballast
3.3 μF
K2400E
47 k
240 V ac SIDAC
Line
Input
K2400E
1N4004 SIDAC
Lamp
Charging
40 W
Network
Figure AN1010.5 240 V ac SIDAC Circuit
Figure AN1010.5 illustrates a circuit using a SIDAC phase

control network to ignite a 240 V ac fluorescent lamp. This
circuit works basically the same as the 120 V circuit shown
in Figure AN1010.3, except that component values are
changed to compensate for higher voltage. The one major
change is that two K2400E devices in series are used to
accomplish high firing voltage for a fluorescent lamp.
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 429 Thyristors for Ignition of Fluorescent Lamps

Cross Reference Guide
Cross Reference
Triacs, SCRs, DIACs, SIDACs, and Rectifiers
(Suggested Littelfuse Replacements for JEDEC and Industry House Numbers)
How To Use This Guide
This Cross Reference Guide will help you determine the

competitive products that Littelfuse supplies on either a
DIRECT REPLACEMENT or SUGGESTED REPLACEMENT
basis.
Littelfuse offers replacements for most competitive

devices. If you do not find a desired competitive product
type listed, please contact the factory for information on
recent additions to this list.
On the following pages, listed in alphanumeric order, you

will find:
t $PNQFUJUJWFQSPEVDUOVNCFS
t -JUUFMGVTFEFWJDFQBSUOVNCFS
t i%wJOEJDBUJOHUIF%JSFDUSFQMBDFNFOU -JUUFMGVTF
device meets or exceeds the electrical and mechanical
specifications of the competitive device); “S”
indicates a Suggested replacement (The suggested
replacements in this guide represent the nearest
Littelfuse equivalent for the product listed and in
most instances are replacements. However, Littelfuse
assumes no responsibility and does not guarantee that
the replacements are exact; only that the replacements
will meet the terms of its applicable published written
specifications. The pertinent Littelfuse specification
sheet should be used as the principle tool for actual
replacements.)
t -JUUFMGVTFQBDLBHFUZQF
For additional assistance, contact your nearest Littelfuse
distributor, sales representative, or the factory.
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 431 Cross Reference Guide

Direct or Direct or
Source/ Teccor Suggested Teccor Source/ Teccor Suggested Teccor
Part Number Competitor Part Number Competitor
Device Replace- Package Device Replace- Package
ment ment
40431 RCA Q4006LT S TO-220 (ISOL) 2N6073B JEDEC L4004R3 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
03P05M NEC S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) 2N6074 JEDEC Q6004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
03P1M NEC S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) 2N6074A JEDEC L6004R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
03P2M NEC S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) 2N6074B JEDEC L6004R3 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
03P3M NEC S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) 2N6075 JEDEC Q6004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
03P4M NEC S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) 2N6075A JEDEC L6004R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
03P5M NEC S6X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) 2N6075B JEDEC L6004R3 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
10TTS08S IR S8012D S TO-252 (SMT) 2N6236 JEDEC S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
16TTS08 IR S8016R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) 2N6237 JEDEC S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
16TTS08S IR S8016N S TO-263 (SMT) 2N6238 JEDEC S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
25TTS08 IR S8025R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) 2N6239 JEDEC S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
25TTS08FP IR S8025L D TO-220 (ISOL) 2N6240 JEDEC S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
25TTS08S IR S8025N S TO-263 (SMT) 2N6241 JEDEC S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
2N1595 JEDEC S401E S TO-92 (ISOL) 2N6342 JEDEC Q4008R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
2N1596 JEDEC S401E S TO-92 (ISOL) 2N6342A JEDEC Q4012RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
2N1598 JEDEC S401E S TO-92 (ISOL) 2N6343A JEDEC Q4012RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
2N2323 JEDEC S402ES S TO-92 (ISOL) 2N6344A JEDEC Q6012RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
2N3001 JEDEC S4X8ES1 S TO-92 (ISOL) 2N6345 JEDEC Q8008R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
2N3002 JEDEC S4X8ES1 S TO-92 (ISOL) 2N6345A JEDEC Q8012RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
2N3003 JEDEC S4X8ES1 S TO-92 (ISOL) 2N6346A JEDEC Q4015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
2N3004 JEDEC S4X8ES1 S TO-92 (ISOL) 2N6347A JEDEC Q4015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
2N3005 JEDEC S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL) 2N6348A JEDEC Q6015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
2N3006 JEDEC S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL) 2N6349 JEDEC Q8010R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
2N3007 JEDEC S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL) 2N6349A JEDEC Q8015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
2N3008 JEDEC S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL) 2N6394 JEDEC S4012R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
2N3228 JEDEC S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) 2N6395 JEDEC S4012R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
2N3528 JEDEC S4006V S TO-251 (N.ISOL) 2N6397 JEDEC S4012R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
2N4441 JEDEC S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL 2N6401 JEDEC S4016R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
2N5060 JEDEC 2N6565 D TO-92 (ISOL) 2N6405 JEDEC S8016R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
2N5754 JEDEC Q4004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) 2N6508 JEDEC S6025R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
2N5755 JEDEC Q4004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) 2N6509 JEDEC S8025R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
2N5756 JEDEC Q4004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) 2N6564 JEDEC 2N6565 D TO-92 (ISOL)
2N6068 JEDEC Q4004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) 2N6565 JEDEC EC103D S TO-92 (ISOL)
2N6068A JEDEC L4004R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) 2N877 JEDEC EC103D S TO-92 (ISOL)
2N6068B JEDEC L4004R3 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) 2N878 JEDEC EC103D S TO-92 (ISOL)
2N6069 JEDEC Q4004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) 2N879 JEDEC EC103D S TO-92 (ISOL)
2N6069A JEDEC L4004R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) 2N880 JEDEC EC103D S TO-92 (ISOL)
2N6069B JEDEC L4004R3 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) 2N881 JEDEC EC103D S TO-92 (ISOL)
2N6070A JEDEC L4004R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) 2N886 JEDEC 2N6565 D TO-92 (ISOL)
2N6070B JEDEC L4004R3 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) 2N887 JEDEC 2N6565 D TO-92 (ISOL)
2N6071A JEDEC L4004R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) 2N889 JEDEC 2N6565 D TO-92 (ISOL)
2N6071B JEDEC L4004R3 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) 2P05M NEC S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
2N6072 JEDEC Q4004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) 2P1M NEC S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
2N6072A JEDEC L4004R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) 2P2M NEC S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
2N6072B JEDEC L4004R3 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) 2P4M NEC S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
2N6073 JEDEC Q4004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) 2P5M NEC S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
2N6073A JEDEC L4004R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) 2P6M NEC S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
Cross Reference Guide 432 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.

Direct or Direct or
Cross Reference
ment ment
30TPS08 IR S8035K S TO-218AC (ISOL) “K” AC16FGM NEC Q6015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
3P4J NEC S4004D2 S TO-252 (SMT) AC16FSM NEC Q6015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
40TPS08 IR S8035K S TO-218AC (ISOL) “K” AC16FSMA NEC Q6016LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
5P05M NEC S2008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) AC25B1FL NEC Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
5P1M NEC S2008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) AC25D1FL NEC Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
5P2M NEC S2008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) AC25E1FL NEC Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
5P4M NEC S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) AC25F1FL NEC Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
5P5M NEC S6008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BCR3AS-12 POWEREX Q6006DH3 D TO-252 (SMT)
5P6M NEC S6008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BCR3AS-8 POWEREX Q4006DH3 D TO-252 (SMT)
8T04HA HUTSON Q4004R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) BT131W-500 PHILIPS L0103MT S SOT-223 (SMT)
8T04SH HUTSON L4004R8 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BT131W-600 PHILIPS L0103MT S SOT-223 (SMT)
8T14HA HUTSON Q4004R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) BT136-500 PHILIPS Q6004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
8T14SH HUTSON L4004R8 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BT136-500D PHILIPS L6004R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
8T24HA HUTSON Q4004R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) BT136-500E PHILIPS L6004R8 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
8T24SH HUTSON L4004R8 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BT136-500F PHILIPS Q6004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
8T34HA HUTSON Q4004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BT136-500G PHILIPS Q6004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
8T34SH HUTSON L4004R8 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BT136-600 PHILIPS Q6004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
8T44HA HUTSON Q4004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BT136-600D PHILIPS L6004R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
8T44SH HUTSON L4004R8 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BT136-600E PHILIPS L6004R8 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
8T54HA HUTSON Q6004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BT136-600F PHILIPS Q6004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
8T64HA HUTSON Q6004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BT136-600G PHILIPS Q6004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
8T64SH HUTSON L6004R8 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BT136-800 PHILIPS Q8004L4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
AC03BGM NEC Q4004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BT136-800F PHILIPS Q8004L4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
AC03DGM NEC Q4004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BT136-800G PHILIPS Q8004L4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
AC03EGM NEC Q6004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BT136F-500 PHILIPS Q6004L4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
AC03FGM NEC Q6004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BT136F-500D PHILIPS L6004L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
AC08BGM NEC Q4008R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BT136F-500E PHILIPS L6004L8 S TO-220 (ISOL)
AC08BSM NEC Q4008LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT136F-500F PHILIPS Q6004L4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
AC08DGM NEC Q4008R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BT136F-500G PHILIPS Q6004L4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
AC08DSM NEC Q4008LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT136F-600 PHILIPS Q6004L4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
AC08EGM NEC Q6008R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BT136F-600D PHILIPS L6004L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
AC08ESM NEC Q6008LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT136F-600E PHILIPS L6004L8 S TO-220 (ISOL)
AC08FGM NEC Q6008R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BT136F-600F PHILIPS Q6004L4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
AC08FSM NEC Q6008LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT136F-600G PHILIPS Q6004L4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
AC08FSMA NEC Q6008LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT136F-800 PHILIPS Q8004L4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
AC10BGML NEC Q4010RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BT136F-800F PHILIPS Q8004L4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
AC10BSM NEC Q4010LH5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT136F-800G PHILIPS Q8004L4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
AC10DGML NEC Q4010RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BT136S-600D PHILIPS L6004D6 S TO-252 (SMT)
AC10DSM NEC Q4010LH5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT136S-600E PHILIPS L6004D8 S TO-252 (SMT)
AC10DSMA NEC Q4010LH5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT136S-600F PHILIPS L6004D8 S TO-252 (SMT)
AC10EGML NEC Q6010RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BT136X-500 PHILIPS Q6004L4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
AC10ESM NEC Q6010LH5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT136X-500D PHILIPS L6004L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
AC10FGML NEC Q6010RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BT136X-500E PHILIPS L6004L8 S TO-220 (ISOL)
AC10FSM NEC Q6010LH5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT136X-500F PHILIPS Q6004L4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
AC10FSMA NEC Q6010LH5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT136X-500G PHILIPS Q6004L4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
AC12BGML NEC Q4012RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BT136X-600 PHILIPS Q6004L4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
AC12BSM NEC Q4012LH5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT136X-600D PHILIPS L6004L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
AC12DGML NEC Q4012RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BT136X-600E PHILIPS L6004L8 S TO-220 (ISOL)
AC12DSM NEC Q4012LH5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT136X-600F PHILIPS Q6004L4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
AC12DSMA NEC Q4012LH2 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT136X-600G PHILIPS Q6004L4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
AC12EGML NEC Q6012RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BT136X-800 PHILIPS Q8004L4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
AC12ESM NEC Q6012LH5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT136X-800F PHILIPS Q8004L4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
AC12FGML NEC Q6012RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BT136X-800G PHILIPS Q8004L4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
AC12FSM NEC Q6012LH5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT137-500 PHILIPS Q6008R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
AC12FSMA NEC Q6012LH2 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT137-500D PHILIPS L6008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
AC16BGM NEC Q4015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BT137-500E PHILIPS L6008L8 S TO-220 (ISOL)
AC16BSM NEC Q4015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT137-500F PHILIPS Q6008R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
AC16DGM NEC Q4015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BT137-500G PHILIPS Q6008R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
AC16DSM NEC Q4015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT137-600D PHILIPS L6008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
AC16DSMA NEC Q4016LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT137-600E PHILIPS L6008L8 S TO-220 (ISOL)
AC16EGM NEC Q6015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BT137-600G PHILIPS Q6008R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
AC16ESM NEC Q6015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT137-800G PHILIPS Q8008R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)

Direct or Direct or
ment ment
BT137B-600 PHILIPS Q6010N4 S TO-263 (SMT) BT151X-650 PHILIPS S8010L S TO-220 (ISOL)
BT137B-600F PHILIPS Q6010N4 S TO-263 (SMT) BT151X-800 PHILIPS S8010L S TO-220 (ISOL)
BT137F-500 PHILIPS Q6008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT152-400R PHILIPS S4020L S TO-220 (ISOL)
BT137F-500D PHILIPS L6008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT152-600R PHILIPS S6020L S TO-220 (ISOL)
BT137F-500E PHILIPS L6008L8 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT152-800R PHILIPS S8020L S TO-220 (ISOL)
BT137F-500F PHILIPS Q6008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT152B-400R PHILIPS S4025N S TO-263 (SMT)
BT137F-500G PHILIPS Q6008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT152B-600R PHILIPS S6025N S TO-263 (SMT)
BT137F-600D PHILIPS L6008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT152B-800R PHILIPS S8025N S TO-263 (SMT)
BT137F-600E PHILIPS L6008L8 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT152X-400R PHILIPS S4020L D TO-220 (ISOL)
BT137F-600G PHILIPS Q6008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT152X-600R PHILIPS S6020L D TO-220 (ISOL)
BT137F-800G PHILIPS Q8008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT152X-800R PHILIPS S8020L D TO-220 (ISOL)
BT137S-600D PHILIPS L6008D6 S TO-252 (SMT) BT168B PHILIPS S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL)
BT137S-600E PHILIPS L6008D8 S TO-252 (SMT) BT168D PHILIPS S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL)
BT137X-500 PHILIPS Q6008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT168E PHILIPS S6X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL)
BT137X-500D PHILIPS L6008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT168G PHILIPS S6X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL)
BT137X-500E PHILIPS L6008L8 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT169B PHILIPS S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL)
BT137X-500F PHILIPS Q6008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT169D PHILIPS S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL)
BT137X-500G PHILIPS Q6008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT169E PHILIPS S6X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL)
BT137X-600D PHILIPS L6008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT169G PHILIPS S6X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL)
BT137X-600E PHILIPS L6008L8 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT300-500R PHILIPS S6008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BT137X-600G PHILIPS Q6008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT300-600R PHILIPS S6008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BT137X-800G PHILIPS Q8008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BT300-800R PHILIPS S8008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BT138-500G PHILIPS Q6015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BT300S-600R PHILIPS S6008D D TO-252 (SMT)
BT138-600G PHILIPS Q6015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTA04-200A STMicro L4004L8 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BT138-800G PHILIPS Q8015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTA04-200D STMicro L4004L6 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BT138F-500G PHILIPS Q6015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA04-200GP STMicro L4004L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BT138F-600G PHILIPS Q6015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA04-200S STMicro L4004L6 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BT138F-800G PHILIPS Q8015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA04-200T STMicro L4004L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BT138X-500G PHILIPS Q6015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA04-400A STMicro L4004L8 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BT138X-600G PHILIPS Q6015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA04-400D STMicro L4004L6 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BT138X-800G PHILIPS Q8015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA04-400GP STMicro L4004L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BT139-500G PHILIPS Q6015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTA04-400S STMicro L4004L6 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BT139-600G PHILIPS Q6015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTA04-400T STMicro L4004L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BT139-800G PHILIPS Q8015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTA04-600A STMicro L6004L8 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BT139F-500G PHILIPS Q6015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA04-600D STMicro L6004L6 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BT139F-600 PHILIPS Q6016LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA04-600GP STMicro L6004L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BT139F-600G PHILIPS Q6015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA04-600S STMicro L6004L6 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BT139F-800G PHILIPS Q8015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA04-600T STMicro L6004L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BT139X-500G PHILIPS Q6015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA06-200A STMicro L4006L8 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BT139X-500H PHILIPS Q6016LH6 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA06-200B STMicro Q4006L4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BT139X-600G PHILIPS Q6015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA06-200C STMicro Q4006L4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BT139X-600H PHILIPS Q6016LH6 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA06-200D STMicro L4006L6 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BT139X-800G PHILIPS Q8015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA06-200GP STMicro L4006L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BT139X-800H PHILIPS Q8016LH6 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA06-200S STMicro L4006L6 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BT145-500R PHILIPS S6025R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTA06-200SW STMicro L4006L8 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BT145-600R PHILIPS S6025R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTA06-200T STMicro L4006L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BT145-800R PHILIPS S8025R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTA06-200TW STMicro L4006L6 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BT148W-400R PHILIPS S4X8TS S SOT-223 (SMT) BTA06-400A STMicro L4006L8 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BT148W-600R PHILIPS S6X8TS S SOT-223 (SMT) BTA06-400B STMicro Q4006L4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BT149B PHILIPS S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) BTA06-400BW STMicro Q4006LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BT149D PHILIPS S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) BTA06-400C STMicro Q4006L4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BT149E PHILIPS S6X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) BTA06-400CW STMicro Q4006LH4 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BT149G PHILIPS S6X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) BTA06-400D STMicro L4006L6 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BT150-500R PHILIPS S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA06-400GP STMicro L4006L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BT150-600R PHILIPS S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA06-400S STMicro L4006L6 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BT150S-600R PHILIPS S6004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT) BTA06-400SW STMicro L4006L8 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BT151-500R PHILIPS S6010R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTA06-400T STMicro L4006L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BT151-650R PHILIPS S8010R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTA06-400TW STMicro L4006L6 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BT151-800R PHILIPS S8010R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTA06-600A STMicro L6006L8 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BT151S-500R PHILIPS S6012D S TO-252 (SMT) BTA06-600B STMicro Q6006L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BT151S-650R PHILIPS S8012D S TO-252 (SMT) BTA06-600BW STMicro Q6006LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BT151X-500 PHILIPS S6010L S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA06-600C STMicro Q6006L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)

Direct or Direct or
Cross Reference
ment ment
BTA06-600CW STMicro Q6006LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA10-700AW STMicro Q8010L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA06-600D STMicro L6006L6 D TO-220 (ISOL) BTA10-700B STMicro Q8010L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA06-600GP STMicro L6006L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA10-700BW STMicro Q8010LH5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA06-600S STMicro L6006L6 D TO-220 (ISOL) BTA10-700C STMicro Q8010L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA06-600SW STMicro L6006L8 D TO-220 (ISOL) BTA10-700CW STMicro Q8010LH5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA06-600T STMicro L6006L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA10-800B STMicro Q8010L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA06-600TW STMicro L6006L6 D TO-220 (ISOL) BTA10-800BW STMicro Q8010LH5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA06-700B STMicro Q8006L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA10-800C STMicro Q8010L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA06-700BW STMicro Q8006LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA10-800CW STMicro Q8010LH5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA06-700C STMicro Q8006L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) BTA12-200AW STMicro Q4012LH5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA06-700CW STMicro Q8006LH4 D TO-220 (ISOL) BTA12-200B STMicro Q4015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA06-800B STMicro Q8006L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA12-200BW STMicro Q4012LH5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA06-800BW STMicro Q8006LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA12-200C STMicro Q4015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA06-800C STMicro Q8006L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA12-400AW STMicro Q4012LH5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA08-200A STMicro L4008L8 D TO-220 (ISOL) BTA12-400BW STMicro Q4012LH5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA08-200C STMicro Q4008L4 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA12-400CW STMicro Q4012LH5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA08-200S STMicro L4008L6 D TO-220 (ISOL) BTA12-600AW STMicro Q6012LH5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA08-200SW STMicro L4008L8 D TO-220 (ISOL) BTA12-600B STMicro Q6015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA08-200TW STMicro L4008L6 D TO-220 (ISOL) BTA12-600BW STMicro Q6012LH5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA08-400A STMicro L4008L8 D TO-220 (ISOL) BTA12-600C STMicro Q6015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA08-400B STMicro Q4008L4 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA12-600CW STMicro Q6012LH5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA08-400BW STMicro Q4008LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA12-700AW STMicro Q8012LH5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA08-400C STMicro Q4008L4 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA12-700B STMicro Q8015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA08-400CW STMicro Q4008LH4 D TO-220 (ISOL) BTA12-700BW STMicro Q8012LH5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA08-400S STMicro L4008L6 D TO-220 (ISOL) BTA12-700C STMicro Q8015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA08-400SW STMicro L4008L8 D TO-220 (ISOL) BTA12-700CW STMicro Q8012LH5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA08-400TW STMicro L4008L6 D TO-220 (ISOL) BTA12-800B STMicro Q8015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA08-600A STMicro L6008L8 D TO-220 (ISOL) BTA12-800BW STMicro Q8012LH5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA08-600BW STMicro Q6008LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA12-800CW STMicro Q8012LH5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA08-600S STMicro L6008L6 D TO-220 (ISOL) BTA13-600B STMicro Q6015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA08-600SW STMicro L6008L8 D TO-220 (ISOL) BTA13-700B STMicro Q8015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA08-600TW STMicro L6008L6 D TO-220 (ISOL) BTA13-800B STMicro Q8015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA08-700B STMicro Q8008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA140-500 STMicro Q6025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTA08-700BW STMicro Q8008LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA140-600 STMicro Q6025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTA08-700C STMicro Q8008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA140-800 STMicro Q8025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTA08-700CW STMicro Q8008LH4 D TO-220 (ISOL) BTA16-200AW STMicro Q4016LH6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA08-800B STMicro Q8008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA16-200B STMicro Q4015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA08-800BW STMicro Q8008LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA16-200BW STMicro Q4016LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA08-800C STMicro Q8008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA16-400AW STMicro Q4016LH6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA10-200AW STMicro Q4010L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA16-400BW STMicro Q4016LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA10-200B STMicro Q4010L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA16-400CW STMicro Q4016LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA10-200BW STMicro Q4010LH5 D TO-220 (ISOL) BTA16-600AW STMicro Q6016LH6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA10-200CW STMicro Q4010LH5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA16-600BW STMicro Q6016LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA10-400AW STMicro Q4010L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA16-600CW STMicro Q6016LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA10-400B STMicro Q4010L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA16-700AW STMicro Q8016LH6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA10-400BW STMicro Q4010LH5 D TO-220 (ISOL) BTA16-700B STMicro Q8015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA10-400C STMicro Q4010L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA16-700BW STMicro Q8016LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA10-400CW STMicro Q4010LH5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA16-700CW STMicro Q8016LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA10-400GP STMicro Q4010L4 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA16-800AW STMicro Q8016LH6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA10-600AW STMicro Q6010L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA16-800B STMicro Q8015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA10-600B STMicro Q6010L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA16-800BW STMicro Q8016LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA10-600BW STMicro Q6010LH5 D TO-220 (ISOL) BTA16-800CW STMicro Q8016LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA10-600C STMicro Q6010L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA20-400BW STMicro Q4025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA10-600CW STMicro Q6010LH5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA20-400CW STMicro Q4025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTA10-600GP STMicro Q6010L4 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA204S-600C STMicro Q6006DH4 D TO-252 (SMT)

Direct or Direct or
ment ment
BTA204S-600E STMicro Q6006DH3 D TO-252 (SMT) BTA25-700A STMicro Q8025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
BTA20-600BW STMicro Q6025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA25-700B STMicro Q8025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
BTA20-600CW STMicro Q6025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA25-800A STMicro Q8025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
BTA20-700BW STMicro Q8025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA25-800B STMicro Q8025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
BTA20-700CW STMicro Q8025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA25-800BW STMicro Q8025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
BTA20-800BW STMicro Q8025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA25-800CW STMicro Q8025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
BTA20-800CW STMicro Q8025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA26-200A STMicro Q4025K6 S TO-218 (ISOL)
BTA208-600B STMicro Q6008RH4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTA26-200B STMicro Q4025K6 S TO-218 (ISOL)
BTA208-800B STMicro Q8008RH4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTA26-400A STMicro Q4025K6 S TO-218 (ISOL)
BTA208S-600E STMicro Q6008DH3 D TO-252 (SMT) BTA26-400B STMicro Q4025K6 S TO-218 (ISOL)
BTA208S-800C STMicro Q8008DH4 D TO-252 (SMT) BTA26-400BW STMicro Q4025K6 S TO-218 (ISOL)
BTA208X-600B STMicro Q6008LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA26-400CW STMicro Q4025K6 S TO-218 (ISOL)
BTA208X-800B STMicro Q8008LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA26-600A STMicro Q6025K6 S TO-218 (ISOL)
BTA20C STMicro Q4006R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTA26-600B STMicro Q6025K6 S TO-218 (ISOL)
BTA20D STMicro Q4006R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTA26-600BW STMicro Q6025K6 S TO-218 (ISOL)
BTA20E STMicro Q6006R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTA26-600CW STMicro Q6025K6 S TO-218 (ISOL)
BTA20M STMicro Q6006R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTA26-700A STMicro Q8025K6 S TO-218 (ISOL)
BTA20N STMicro Q8006R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTA26-700B STMicro Q8025K6 S TO-218 (ISOL)
BTA212-600B STMicro Q6012RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTA26-700BW STMicro Q8025K6 S TO-218 (ISOL)
BTA212-800B STMicro Q8012RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTA26-700CW STMicro Q8025K6 S TO-218 (ISOL)
BTA212B-600B STMicro Q6012NH5 D TO-263 (SMT) BTA26-800A STMicro Q8025K6 S TO-218 (ISOL)
BTA212B-800B STMicro Q8012NH5 D TO-263 (SMT) BTA26-800B STMicro Q8025K6 S TO-218 (ISOL)
BTA212X-600B STMicro Q6012LH5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA26-800BW STMicro Q8025K6 S TO-218 (ISOL)
BTA212X-800B STMicro Q8012LH5 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA26-800CW STMicro Q8025K6 S TO-218 (ISOL)
BTA216-600B STMicro Q6016LH6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTA40-200A STMicro Q6035P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
BTA216-800B STMicro Q8016LH6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTA40-200B STMicro Q6035P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
BTA216B-600 STMicro Q6016NH4 S TO-263 (SMT) BTA40-400A STMicro Q6035P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
BTA216X-600B STMicro Q6016LH6 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA40-400B STMicro Q6035P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
BTA216X-800B STMicro Q8016LH6 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTA40-600A STMicro Q6035P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
BTA21C STMicro Q4008R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTA40-600B STMicro Q6035P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
BTA21D STMicro Q4008R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTA40-700A STMicro Q8035P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
BTA21E STMicro Q6008R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTA40-700B STMicro Q8035P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
BTA21M STMicro Q6008R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTA41-200A STMicro Q4040K7 S TO-218 (ISOL)
BTA21N STMicro Q8008R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTA41-200B STMicro Q4040K7 S TO-218 (ISOL)
BTA225-600B STMicro Q6025R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTA41-400A STMicro Q4040K7 S TO-218 (ISOL)
BTA225-800B STMicro Q8025R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTA41-400B STMicro Q4040K7 S TO-218 (ISOL)
BTA225B-600B STMicro Q6025NH6 S TO-263 (SMT) BTA41-600A STMicro Q6040K7 S TO-218 (ISOL)
BTA225B-800B STMicro Q8025NH6 S TO-263 (SMT) BTA41-600B STMicro Q6040K7 S TO-218 (ISOL)
BTA22B STMicro Q4010R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTA41-700A STMicro Q8040K7 S TO-218 (ISOL)
BTA22C STMicro Q4010R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTA41-700B STMicro Q8040K7 S TO-218 (ISOL)
BTA22D STMicro Q4010R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTA41-800A STMicro Q8040K7 S TO-218 (ISOL)
BTA22E STMicro Q6010R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTA41-800B STMicro Q8040K7 S TO-218 (ISOL)
BTA22M STMicro Q6010R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB04-200A STMicro L4004R8 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTA23B STMicro Q4015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB04-200D STMicro L4004R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTA23C STMicro Q4015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB04-200S STMicro L4004R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTA23D STMicro Q4015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB04-200T STMicro L4004R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTA23E STMicro Q6015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB04-400A STMicro L4004R8 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTA23M STMicro Q6015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB04-400D STMicro L4004R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTA24-600BW STMicro Q6025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTB04-400S STMicro L4004R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTA24-600CW STMicro Q6025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTB04-400T STMicro L4004R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTA24-700BW STMicro Q8025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTB04-600A STMicro L6004R8 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTA24-700CW STMicro Q8025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTB04-600D STMicro L6004R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTA24-800BW STMicro Q8025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTB04-600S STMicro L6004R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTA24-800CW STMicro Q8025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) BTB04-600T STMicro L6004R51 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTA25-200A STMicro Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) BTB06-200A STMicro L4006R8 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTA25-200B STMicro Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) BTB06-200B STMicro Q4006R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTA25-400A STMicro Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) BTB06-200C STMicro Q4006R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTA25-400B STMicro Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) BTB06-200D STMicro L4006R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTA25-600A STMicro Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) BTB06-200S STMicro L4006R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTA25-600B STMicro Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) BTB06-200T STMicro L4006R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTA25-600BW STMicro Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) BTB06-400A STMicro L4006R8 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTA25-600CW STMicro Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) BTB06-400B STMicro Q4006R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)

Direct or Direct or
Cross Reference
ment ment
BTB06-400BW STMicro Q4006RH4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB10-800C STMicro Q8010R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB06-400C STMicro Q4006R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB10-800CW STMicro Q8010RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB06-400CW STMicro Q4006RH4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB12-200B STMicro Q4015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB06-400D STMicro L4006R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB12-200C STMicro Q4015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB06-400S STMicro L4006R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB12-400B STMicro Q4015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB06-400T STMicro L4006R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB12-400BW STMicro Q4012RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB06-600A STMicro L6006R8 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB12-400C STMicro Q4015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB06-600B STMicro Q6006R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB12-400CW STMicro Q4012RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB06-600BW STMicro Q6006RH4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB12-400SW STMicro Q4012RH2 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB06-600C STMicro Q6006R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB12-600B STMicro Q6015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB06-600CW STMicro Q6006RH4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB12-600BW STMicro Q6012RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB06-600D STMicro L6006N6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB12-600C STMicro Q6015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB06-600S STMicro L6006R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB12-600CW STMicro Q6012RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB06-600T STMicro L6006R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB12-600SW STMicro Q6012RH2 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB06-700B STMicro Q8006R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB12-700B STMicro Q8015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB06-700BW STMicro Q8006RH4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB12-700BW STMicro Q8012RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB06-700C STMicro Q8006R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB12-700C STMicro Q8015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB06-700CW STMicro Q8006RH4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB12-700CW STMicro Q8012RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB06-800B STMicro Q8006R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB12-700SW STMicro Q8012RH2 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB06-800BW STMicro Q8006RH4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB12-800B STMicro Q8015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB06-800C STMicro Q8006R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB12-800BW STMicro Q8012RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB06-800CW STMicro Q8006RH4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB12-800C STMicro Q8015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB08-200A STMicro L4008R8 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB12-800CW STMicro Q8012RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB08-400A STMicro L4008R8 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB13-700B STMicro Q8015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB08-600A STMicro L6008R8 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB16-200B STMicro Q4015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB08-600BW STMicro Q6008RH4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB16-400CW STMicro Q4016RH4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB08-600CW STMicro Q6008RH4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB16-600BW STMicro Q6016RH6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB08-600S STMicro L6008R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB16-600C STMicro Q6015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB10-400CW STMicro Q4010RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB20-400BW STMicro Q4025R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB10-600B STMicro Q6010R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB20-400CW STMicro Q4025R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB10-600BW STMicro Q6010RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB20-600BW STMicro Q6025R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB10-600C STMicro Q6010R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB20-600CW STMicro Q6025R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB10-600CW STMicro Q6010RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB20-700BW STMicro Q8025R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB10-700B STMicro Q8010R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB20-700CW STMicro Q8025R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB10-700BW STMicro Q8010RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB20-800BW STMicro Q8025R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
BTB10-700C STMicro Q8010R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) BTB20-800CW STMicro Q8025R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)

Direct or Direct or
ment ment
BTB24-600BW STMicro Q6025R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) C106A2 GE S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
BTB24-700B STMicro Q8025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) C106A21 GE S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
BTB24-800B STMicro Q8025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) C106A3 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTB26-200A STMicro Q4025K6 S TO-218 (ISOL) C106A32 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTB26-200B STMicro Q4025K6 S TO-218 (ISOL) C106A4 GE S4004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT)
BTB26-400A STMicro Q4025K6 S TO-218 (ISOL) C106A41 GE S4004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT)
BTB26-400B STMicro Q4025K6 S TO-218 (ISOL) C106B GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTB26-600A STMicro Q6025K6 S TO-218 (ISOL) C106B1 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTB26-600B STMicro Q6025K6 S TO-218 (ISOL) C106B11 GE S4006LS265 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTB26-700B STMicro Q8025K6 S TO-218 (ISOL) C106B2 GE S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
BTB26-800B STMicro Q8025K6 S TO-218 (ISOL) C106B21 GE S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
BTB41-200B STMicro Q4040K7 S TO-218 (ISOL) C106B32 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTB41-400A STMicro Q4040K7 S TO-218 (ISOL) C106B4 GE S4004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT)
BTB41-400B STMicro Q4040K7 S TO-218 (ISOL) C106B41 GE S4004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT)
BTB41-600A STMicro Q6040K7 S TO-218 (ISOL) C106C GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTB41-600B STMicro Q6040K7 S TO-218 (ISOL) C106C1 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTB41-700A STMicro Q8040K7 S TO-218 (ISOL) C106C11 GE S4006LS265 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTB41-700B STMicro Q8040K7 S TO-218 (ISOL) C106C12 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTB41-800A STMicro Q8040K7 S TO-218 (ISOL) C106C2 GE S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
BTB41-800B STMicro Q8040K7 S TO-218 (ISOL) C106C21 GE S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
BTW41-500G Valvo GmBH Q6035P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) C106C3 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTW41-600G Valvo GmBH Q6035P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) C106C32 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTW66-200 STMicro S4035J S TO-218 (ISOL) C106C4 GE S4004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT)
BTW66-400 STMicro S4035J S TO-218 (ISOL) C106C41 GE S4004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT)
BTW66-600 STMicro S6035J S TO-218 (ISOL) C106D GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTW66-800 STMicro S8035J S TO-218 (ISOL) C106D1 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTW67-600 STMicro S6065J S TO-218 (ISOL) C106D2 GE S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
BTW67-800 STMicro S8065J S TO-218 (ISOL) C106D21 GE S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
BTW68-200 STMicro S4035K D TO-218 (ISOL) C106D3 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTW68-200N STMicro S4035K S TO-218 (ISOL) C106D32 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTW68-400 STMicro S4035K D TO-218 (ISOL) C106D4 GE S4004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT)
BTW68-400N STMicro S4035K S TO-218 (ISOL) C106D41 GE S4004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT)
BTW68-600 STMicro S6035K D TO-218 (ISOL) C106E GE S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTW68-600N STMicro S6035K S TO-218 (ISOL) C106E1 GE S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTW68-800 STMicro S8035K D TO-218 (ISOL) C106E11 GE S6006LS265 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTW68-800N STMicro S8035K S TO-218 (ISOL) C106E12 GE S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTW69-200 STMicro S4065K D TO-218 (ISOL) C106E2 GE S6004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
BTW69-200N STMicro S4055M D TO-218 (N.ISOL) C106E21 GE S6004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
BTW69-400 STMicro S4065K D TO-218 (ISOL) C106E3 GE S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTW69-400N STMicro S4055M D TO-218 (N.ISOL) C106E32 GE S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTW69-600 STMicro S6065K D TO-218 (ISOL) C106E4 GE S6004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT)
BTW69-600N STMicro S6055M D TO-218 (N.ISOL) C106E41 GE S6004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT)
BTW69-800 STMicro S8065K D TO-218 (ISOL) C106F GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTW69-800N STMicro S8055M D TO-218 (N.ISOL) C106F1 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTW70-200N Valvo GmBH S4070W S TO-218 (N.ISOL) C106F11 GE S4006LS265 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTW70-400N Valvo GmBH S4070W S TO-218 (N.ISOL) C106F12 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
BTW70-600N Valvo GmBH S6070W S TO-218 (N.ISOL) C106F2 GE S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
C103A GE EC103D S TO-92 (ISOL) C106F21 GE S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
C103B GE EC103D S TO-92 (ISOL) C106F3 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C103D GE EC103D S TO-92 (ISOL) C106F32 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C103E GE EC103M S TO-92 (ISOL) C106F4 GE S4004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT)
C103M GE EC103M S TO-92 (ISOL) C106F41 GE S4004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT)
C103Y GE EC103D S TO-92 (ISOL) C106M GE S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C103YY GE EC103D S TO-92 (ISOL) C106M1 GE S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C106A GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C106M11 GE S6006LS265 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C106A1 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C106M12 GE S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C106A11 GE S4006LS265 S TO-220 (ISOL) C106M2 GE S6004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)

Direct or Direct or
Cross Reference
ment ment
C106M3 GE S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C107D4 GE S4004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT)
C106M32 GE S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C107D41 GE S4004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT)
C106M4 GE S6004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT) C107E GE S6006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C106M41 GE S6004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT) C107E1 GE S6006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C106Q GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C107E11 GE S6006LS365 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C106Q1 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C107E12 GE S6006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C106Q11 GE S4006LS265 S TO-220 (ISOL) C107E2 GE S6004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
C106Q12 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C107E21 GE S6004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
C106Q2 GE S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) C107E3 GE S6006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C106Q21 GE S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) C107E32 GE S6006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C106Q3 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C107E4 GE S6004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT)
C106Q32 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C107E41 GE S6004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT)
C106Q4 GE S4004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT) C107F GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C106Q41 GE S4004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT) C107F1 GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C106Y GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C107F11 GE S4006LS365 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C106Y1 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C107F12 GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C106Y11 GE S4006LS265 S TO-220 (ISOL) C107F2 GE S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
C106Y12 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C107F21 GE S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
C106Y2 GE S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) C107F3 GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C106Y21 GE S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) C107F32 GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C106Y3 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C107F4 GE S4004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT)
C106Y32 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C107F41 GE S4004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT)
C106Y4 GE S4004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT) C107M GE S6006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C106Y41 GE S4004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT) C107M1 GE S6006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C107A GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) C107M11 GE S6006LS365 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C107A1 GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) C107M12 GE S6006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C107A2 GE S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) C107M3 GE S6006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C107A21 GE S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) C107M32 GE S6006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C107A3 GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) C107M4 GE S6004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT)
C107A32 GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) C107M41 GE S6004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT)
C107A4 GE S4004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT) C107Q GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C107A41 GE S4004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT) C107Q1 GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C107B GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) C107Q11 GE S4006LS365 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C107B1 GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) C107Q12 GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C107B11 GE S4006LS365 S TO-220 (ISOL) C107Q2 GE S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
C107B2 GE S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) C107Q3 GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C107B3 GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) C107Q4 GE S4004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT)
C107B4 GE S4004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT) C107Y GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C107B41 GE S4004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT) C107Y1 GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C107C GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) C107Y11 GE S4006LS365 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C107C1 GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) C107Y12 GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C107C11 GE S4006LS365 S TO-220 (ISOL) C107Y2 GE S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
C107C2 GE S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) C107Y3 GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C107C3 GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) C107Y4 GE S4004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT)
C107C4 GE S4004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT) C108A GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C107C41 GE S4004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT) C108A1 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C107D GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) C108A11 GE S4006LS265 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C107D1 GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) C108A12 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C107D11 GE S4006LS365 S TO-220 (ISOL) C108A2 GE S4006VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
C107D12 GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) C108A21 GE S4006VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
C107D2 GE S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) C108A3 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C107D21 GE S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) C108A32 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C107D3 GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) C108A4 GE S4006DS2 S TO-252 (SMT)
C107D32 GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) C108A41 GE S4006DS2 S TO-252 (SMT)

Direct or Direct or
ment ment
C108B GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C108Q11 GE S4006LS265 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C108B1 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C108Q12 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C108B4 GE S4006DS2 S TO-252 (SMT) C108Y GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C108B41 GE S4006DS2 S TO-252 (SMT) C108Y1 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C108C GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C108Y11 GE S4006LS265 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C108C1 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C108Y12 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
C108C32 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) C108Y41 GE S4006DS2 S TO-252 (SMT)
C108C4 GE S4006DS2 S TO-252 (SMT) C116A1 GE S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
C108C41 GE S4006DS2 S TO-252 (SMT) C116B1 GE S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
C108D GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C116C1 GE S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
C108D1 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C116D1 GE S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
C108D11 GE S4006LS265 S TO-220 (ISOL) C116E1 GE S6008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
C108D12 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C116F1 GE S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
C108D2 GE S4006VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) C116M1 GE S6008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
C108D21 GE S4006VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) C122A GE S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
C108D3 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C122B GE S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
C108D32 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C122C GE S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
C108D4 GE S4006DS2 S TO-252 (SMT) C122D GE S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
C108D41 GE S4006DS2 S TO-252 (SMT) C122E GE S6008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
C108E GE S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C122F GE S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
C108E1 GE S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C122M GE S6008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
C108E11 GE S6006LS265 S TO-220 (ISOL) C122N GE S8008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
C108E12 GE S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C122S GE S8008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
C108E2 GE S6006VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) C123A GE S4008L S TO-220 (ISOL)
C108E21 GE S6006VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) C123B GE S4008L S TO-220 (ISOL)
C108E3 GE S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C123C GE S4008L S TO-220 (ISOL)
C108E32 GE S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C123D GE S4008L S TO-220 (ISOL)
C108E4 GE S6006DS2 S TO-252 (SMT) C123E GE S6008L S TO-220 (ISOL)
C108E41 GE S6006DS2 S TO-252 (SMT) C123F GE S4008L S TO-220 (ISOL)
C108F GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C123M GE S6008L S TO-220 (ISOL)
C108F1 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C126A GE S4012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
C108F11 GE S4006LS265 S TO-220 (ISOL) C126B GE S4012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
C108F12 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C126C GE S4012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
C108F2 GE S4006VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) C126D GE S4012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
C108F21 GE S4006VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) C126E GE S6012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
C108F3 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C126F GE S4012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
C108F32 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C126M GE S6012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
C108F4 GE S4006DS2 S TO-252 (SMT) C127A GE S4016R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
C108F41 GE S4006DS2 S TO-252 (SMT) C127B GE S4016R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
C108M GE S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C127D GE S4016R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
C108M1 GE S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C127E GE S6016R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
C108M11 GE S6006LS265 S TO-220 (ISOL) C127F GE S4016R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
C108M12 GE S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C127M GE S6016R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
C108M2 GE S6006VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) C203A GE S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL)
C108M21 GE S6006VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) C203B GE S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL)
C108M3 GE S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C203C GE S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL)
C108M32 GE S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C203D GE S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL)
C108M4 GE S6006DS2 S TO-252 (SMT) C203Y GE S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL)
C108M41 GE S6006DS2 S TO-252 (SMT) C203YY GE S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL)
C108Q GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C205A GE S402ES D TO-92 (ISOL)
C108Q1 GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) C205B GE S402ES D TO-92 (ISOL)

Direct or Direct or
Cross Reference
ment ment
C205C GE S402ES D TO-92 (ISOL) FS0118DA FAGOR SEX8ES1 D TO-92 (ISOL)
C205D GE S402ES D TO-92 (ISOL) FS0118MA FAGOR S6X8ES1 D TO-92 (ISOL)
C205Y GE S402ES D TO-92 (ISOL) FS0102BA FAGOR S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL)
C205YY GE S402ES D TO-92 (ISOL) FS0102DA FAGOR S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL)
CQ220-8B Central Semi Q4008R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) FS0102MA FAGOR S6X8ES1 D TO-92 (ISOL)
CQ220-8D Central Semi Q4008R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) FS0202BA FAGOR S402ES D TO-92 (ISOL)
CQ220-8M Central Semi Q6008R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) FS0202DA FAGOR S402ES D TO-92 (ISOL)
CQ220-8N Central Semi Q8008R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) FS0202MA FAGOR S602ES D TO-92 (ISOL)
CQ220I-8B Central Semi Q4008L4 D TO-220 (ISOL) FS0118BB FAGOR S4X8ES1 S TO-92 (ISOL)
CQ220I-8D Central Semi Q4008L4 D TO-220 (ISOL) FS0118DB FAGOR S4X8ES1 S TO-92 (ISOL)
CQ220I-8M Central Semi Q6008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) FS0118MB FAGOR S6X8ES1 S TO-92 (ISOL)
CQ220I-8N Central Semi Q8008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) FS0102BB FAGOR S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL)
CR08AS-8 Mitsubishi S4X8BS S SOT-89 (SMT) FS0102DB FAGOR S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL)
CR08AS-12 Mitsubishi S6X8BS S SOT-89 (SMT) FS010SMB FAGOR S6X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL)
D30 HUTSON HT32 D DO-35 (AXIAL) FS0202BB FAGOR S402ES S TO-92 (ISOL)
D40 HUTSON HT40 D DO-35 (AXIAL) FS0202DB FAGOR S402ES S TO-92 (ISOL)
DB3 STMicro HT32 S DO-35 (AXIAL) FS0202MB FAGOR S602ES S TO-92 (ISOL)
DB4 STMicro HT40 D DO-35 (AXIAL) FS0118BN FAGOR S4X8TS1 D SOT-223 (SMT)
DB1050G JIFU K1050G D DO-15 (AXIAL) FS0118DN FAGOR S4X8TS1 D SOT-223 (SMT)
DB1100G JIFU K1100G D DO-15 (AXIAL) FS0118MN FAGOR S6X8TS1 D SOT-223 (SMT)
DB1200G JIFU K1200G D DO-15 (AXIAL) FS0102BN FAGOR S4X8TS1 D SOT-223 (SMT)
DB1300G JIFU K1300G D DO-15 (AXIAL) FS0102DN FAGOR S4X8TS1 D SOT-223 (SMT)
DB1400G JIFU K1400G D DO-15 (AXIAL) FS0102MN FAGOR S6X8TS1 D SOT-223 (SMT)
DB1500G JIFU K1500G D DO-15 (AXIAL) FS0202BN FAGOR S402TS D SOT-223 (SMT)
DB1050S JIFU K1050S D DO-214 (SMT) FS0202DN FAGOR S402TS D SOT-223 (SMT)
DB1100S JIFU K1100S D DO-214 (SMT) FS0202MN FAGOR S602TS D SOT-223 (SMT)
DB1200S JIFU K1200S D DO-214 (SMT) FS0802BI FAGOR S4008VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
DB1300S JIFU K1300S D DO-214 (SMT) FS0802DI FAGOR S4008VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
DB1400S JIFU K1400S D DO-214 (SMT) FS0802MI FAGOR S6008VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
DB1500S JIFU K1500S D DO-214 (SMT) FS0808BI FAGOR S4008V S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
DB2000F1 JIFU K2000G S DO-15 (AXIAL) FS0808DI FAGOR S4008V S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
DB2200F1 JIFU K2200G S DO-15 (AXIAL) FS0808MI FAGOR S6008V S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
DB2400F1 JIFU K2400G S DO-15 (AXIAL) FS0808NI FAGOR S8008V S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
DB2401F1 JIFU K2401G S DO-15 (AXIAL) FS0809BI FAGOR S4008V S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
DB2500F1 JIFU K2500G S DO-15 (AXIAL) FS0809DI FAGOR S4008V S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
DB3000F1 JIFU K3000G S DO-15 (AXIAL) FS0809MI FAGOR S6008V S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
DB2000G JIFU K2000G D DO-15 (AXIAL) FS0809NI FAGOR S8008V S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
DB2200G JIFU K2200G D DO-15 (AXIAL) HI03SC HUTSON L4004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
DB2400G JIFU K2400G D DO-15 (AXIAL) HI03SD HUTSON L4004V5 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
DB2500G JIFU K2500G D DO-15 (AXIAL) HI03SG HUTSON L4004V6 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
DB3000G JIFU K3000G D DO-15 (AXIAL) HI03SH HUTSON L4004V8 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
DB2000S JIFU K2000S D DO-214 (SMT) HI03SS HUTSON L4004V3 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
DB2200S JIFU K2200S D DO-214 (SMT) HI13SC HUTSON L4004V3 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
DB2400S JIFU K2400S D DO-214 (SMT) HI13SD HUTSON L4004V5 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
DB2500S JIFU K2500S D DO-214 (SMT) HI13SG HUTSON L4004V6 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
DB3000S JIFU K3000S D DO-214 (SMT) HI13SH HUTSON L4004V8 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
DC34 JIFU HT32 S DO-35 (AXIAL) HI13SS HUTSON L4004V3 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
DC38 JIFU HT40 S DO-35 (AXIAL) HI23SC HUTSON L4004V3 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
DC42 JIFU HT40 S DO-35 (AXIAL) HI23SD HUTSON L4004V5 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
DO201YR TAG HT32B D DO-35 (AXIAL) HI23SG HUTSON L4004V6 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
FKN08PN40 Fairchild Sem LX807DE D TO-92 (ISOL) HI23SH HUTSON L4004V8 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
FKN08PN60 Fairchild Sem LX807ME D TO-92 (ISOL) HI23SS HUTSON L4004V3 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
FKN08PN40S Fairchild Sem LX807DE D TO-92 (ISOL) HI33SC HUTSON L4004V3 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
FKN08PN60S Fairchild Sem LX807ME D TO-92 (ISOL) HI33SD HUTSON L4004V5 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
FKN1N60SA Fairchild Sem L0107ME D TO-92 (ISOL) HI33SG HUTSON L4004V6 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
FKPF2N80 Fairchild Sem Q8004L4 S TO-220 (ISOL) HI33SH HUTSON L4004V8 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
FKPF3N80 Fairchild Sem Q8004L4 S TO-220 (ISOL) HI33SS HUTSON L4004V3 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
FKPF5N80 Fairchild Sem Q8006LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL) HI43SC HUTSON L4004V3 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
FKPF8N80 Fairchild Sem Q8008LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL) HI43SD HUTSON L4004V5 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
FKPF10N80 Fairchild Sem Q8010LH5 S TO-220 (ISOL) HI43SG HUTSON L4004V6 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
FKPF12N80 Fairchild Sem Q8012LH5 S TO-220 (ISOL) HI43SH HUTSON L4004V8 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
FS0118BA FAGOR SEX8ES1 D TO-92 (ISOL) HI43SS HUTSON L4004V3 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)

Direct or Direct or
ment ment
HI63SC HUTSON L6004V3 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) IS610X HUTSON S6010L D TO-220 (ISOL)
HI63SD HUTSON L6004V5 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) IS620 HUTSON S6020L S TO-220 (ISOL)
HI63SG HUTSON L6004V6 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) IS620X HUTSON S6020L D TO-220 (ISOL)
HI63SH HUTSON L6004V8 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) IS68 HUTSON S6008L D TO-220 (ISOL)
HI63SS HUTSON L6004V3 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) IS68X HUTSON S6008L D TO-220 (ISOL)
HT06 HUTSON Q4006V4 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) IT010 HUTSON Q4010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
HT16 HUTSON Q4006V4 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) IT010A HUTSON Q4010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
HT26 HUTSON Q4006V4 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) IT010B HUTSON Q4010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
HT36 HUTSON Q4006V4 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) IT010HA HUTSON Q4010L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
HT46 HUTSON Q4006V4 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) IT010HX HUTSON Q4010L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
HT66 HUTSON Q6006V5 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) IT015 HUTSON Q4015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
ID100 UNITRODE S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) IT015A HUTSON Q4015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
ID101 UNITRODE S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) IT015B HUTSON Q4015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
ID102 UNITRODE S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) IT015HA HUTSON Q4015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
ID103 UNITRODE S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) IT015HX HUTSON Q4015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
ID104 UNITRODE S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) IT06 HUTSON Q4006L4 D TO-220 (ISOL)
ID105 UNITRODE S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) IT08 HUTSON Q4008L4 D TO-220 (ISOL)
ID106 UNITRODE S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) IT08A HUTSON Q4008L4 D TO-220 (ISOL)
IP100 UNITRODE S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL) IT08B HUTSON Q4008L4 D TO-220 (ISOL)
IP101 UNITRODE S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL) IT08HA HUTSON Q4008L4 D TO-220 (ISOL)
IP102 UNITRODE S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL) IT08HX HUTSON Q4008L4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
IP103 UNITRODE S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL) IT110 HUTSON Q4010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
IP104 UNITRODE S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL) IT110A HUTSON Q4010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
IP105 UNITRODE S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL) IT110B HUTSON Q4010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
IP106 UNITRODE S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL) IT110HA HUTSON Q4010L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
IS010 HUTSON S4010L D TO-220 (ISOL) IT110HX HUTSON Q4010L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
IS010X HUTSON S4010L D TO-220 (ISOL) IT115 HUTSON Q4015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
IS020 HUTSON S4020L S TO-220 (ISOL) IT115A HUTSON Q4015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
IS020X HUTSON S4020L D TO-220 (ISOL) IT115B HUTSON Q4015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
IS08 HUTSON S4008L D TO-220 (ISOL) IT115HA HUTSON Q4015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
IS08X HUTSON S4008L D TO-220 (ISOL) IT115HX HUTSON Q4015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
IS110 HUTSON S4010L D TO-220 (ISOL) IT16 HUTSON Q4006L4 D TO-220 (ISOL)
IS120 HUTSON S4020L S TO-220 (ISOL) IT18A HUTSON Q4008L4 D TO-220 (ISOL)
IS18 HUTSON S4008L D TO-220 (ISOL) IT18HA HUTSON Q4008L4 D TO-220 (ISOL)
IS210X HUTSON S4010L D TO-220 (ISOL) IT210A HUTSON Q4010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
IS220 HUTSON S4020L S TO-220 (ISOL) IT210B HUTSON Q4010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
IS220X HUTSON S4020L D TO-220 (ISOL) IT210HA HUTSON Q4010L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
IS28 HUTSON S4008L D TO-220 (ISOL) IT210HX HUTSON Q4010L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
IS310 HUTSON S4010L D TO-220 (ISOL) IT215A HUTSON Q4015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
IS320 HUTSON S4020L S TO-220 (ISOL) IT215HA HUTSON Q4015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
IS420 HUTSON S4020L S TO-220 (ISOL) IT28HA HUTSON Q4008L4 D TO-220 (ISOL)
IS48X HUTSON S4008L D TO-220 (ISOL) IT310A HUTSON Q4010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
IS510 HUTSON S6010L D TO-220 (ISOL) IT310B HUTSON Q4010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
IS510X HUTSON S6010L D TO-220 (ISOL) IT310HA HUTSON Q4010L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
IS520 HUTSON S6020L S TO-220 (ISOL) IT310HX HUTSON Q4010L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
IS610 HUTSON S6010L D TO-220 (ISOL) IT315HA HUTSON Q4015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)

Direct or Direct or
Cross Reference
ment ment
IT315HX HUTSON Q4015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) K1V24 SHINDENGEN K2400G S DO-15X (AXIAL)
IT36 HUTSON Q4006L4 D TO-220 (ISOL) K1V26 SHINDENGEN K2500G S DO-15X (AXIAL)
IT38 HUTSON Q4008L4 D TO-220 (ISOL) K1VA10 SHINDENGEN K1050E70 S TO-92 (ISOL)
IT38A HUTSON Q4008L4 D TO-220 (ISOL) K1VA11 SHINDENGEN K1100E70 S TO-92 (ISOL)
IT38B HUTSON Q4008L4 D TO-220 (ISOL) K1VA12 SHINDENGEN K1200E70 S TO-92 (ISOL)
IT38HA HUTSON Q4008L4 D TO-220 (ISOL) K1VA14 SHINDENGEN K1300E70 S TO-92 (ISOL)
IT38HX HUTSON Q4008L4 S TO-220 (ISOL) K1VA16 SHINDENGEN K1500E70 S TO-92 (ISOL)
IT410 HUTSON Q4010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) L2004L7 TECCOR L4004L6 D TO-220 (ISOL)
IT410A HUTSON Q4010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) L2004L9 TECCOR L4004L8 D TO-220 (ISOL)
IT410B HUTSON Q4010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) L2006L7 TECCOR L4006L6 D TO-220 (ISOL)
IT410HA HUTSON Q4010L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) L2006L9 TECCOR L4006L8 D TO-220 (ISOL)
IT410HX HUTSON Q4010L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) L2008L7 TECCOR L4008L6 D TO-220 (ISOL)
IT415A HUTSON Q4015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) L201E7 TECCOR L401E6 D TO-92 (ISOL)
IT415B HUTSON Q4015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) L201E9 TECCOR L401E8 D TO-92 (ISOL)
IT48HA HUTSON Q4008L4 D TO-220 (ISOL) L401E7 TECCOR L401E6 D TO-92 (ISOL)
IT48HX HUTSON Q4008L4 S TO-220 (ISOL) L401E9 TECCOR L401E8 D TO-92 (ISOL)
IT515A HUTSON Q6015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) L2004N31 TECCOR L4004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
IT515B HUTSON Q6015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) L4004N31 TECCOR L4004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
IT515HA HUTSON Q6015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) L2004N51 TECCOR L4004L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
IT515HX HUTSON Q6015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) L4004N51 TECCOR L4004L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
IT56 HUTSON Q6006L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) L2004N71 TECCOR L4004L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
IT58 HUTSON Q6008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) L4004N71 TECCOR L4004L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
IT58A HUTSON Q6008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) L2004N91 TECCOR L4004L8 S TO-220 (ISOL)
IT58B HUTSON Q6008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) L4004N91 TECCOR L4004L8 S TO-220 (ISOL)
IT58HA HUTSON Q6008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) L601E7 TECCOR L601E6 D TO-92 (ISOL)
IT58HX HUTSON Q6008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) L601E9 TECCOR L601E8 D TO-92 (ISOL)
IT610 HUTSON Q6010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) LLDB3 JIFU HTM32B D MINIMELF
IT610A HUTSON Q6010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) MAC08BT1 MOTOROLA LX807DT S SOT-223 (SMT)
IT610B HUTSON Q6010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) MAC08DT1 MOTOROLA LX807DT S SOT-223 (SMT)
IT610HA HUTSON Q6010L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) MAC08MT1 MOTOROLA LX807MT S SOT-223 (SMT)
IT610HX HUTSON Q6010L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) MAC12D MOTOROLA Q4015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
IT615 HUTSON Q6015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) MAC12HCD MOTOROLA Q4012RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
IT615A HUTSON Q6015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) MAC12HCM MOTOROLA Q6012RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
IT615B HUTSON Q6015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) MAC12HCN MOTOROLA Q8012RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
IT615HA HUTSON Q6015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) MAC12M MOTOROLA Q6015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
IT615HX HUTSON Q6015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) MAC12N MOTOROLA Q8015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
IT66 HUTSON Q6006L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) MAC15-10 MOTOROLA Q8015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
IT68 HUTSON Q6008L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) MAC15-10FP MOTOROLA Q8015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
IT68A HUTSON Q6008L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) MAC15-4 MOTOROLA Q4015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
IT68B HUTSON Q6008L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) MAC15-4FP MOTOROLA Q4015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
IT68HA HUTSON Q6008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) MAC15-5 MOTOROLA Q4015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
IT68HX HUTSON Q6008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) MAC15-6 MOTOROLA Q4015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
K1V10 SHINDENGEN K1050G S DO-15X (AXIAL) MAC15-6FP MOTOROLA Q4015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
K1V11 SHINDENGEN K1100G S DO-15X (AXIAL) MAC15-7 MOTOROLA Q6015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
K1V14 SHINDENGEN K1300G S DO-15X (AXIAL) MAC15-8FP MOTOROLA Q6015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
K1V18 SHINDENGEN K1500G S DO-15X (AXIAL) MAC15A10 MOTOROLA Q8015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
K1V22 SHINDENGEN K2200G S DO-15X (AXIAL) MAC15A10FP MOTOROLA Q8015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)

Direct or Direct or
ment ment
MAC15A4 MOTOROLA Q4015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC212-10 MOTOROLA Q8012RH5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC15A4FP MOTOROLA Q4015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) MAC212-10FP MOTOROLA Q8012LH5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC15A8 MOTOROLA Q6015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC212A10 MOTOROLA Q8012RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC15A8FP MOTOROLA Q6015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) MAC212A10FP MOTOROLA Q8012LH5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC15A9 MOTOROLA Q8015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC212A4 MOTOROLA Q4012RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC15A9FP MOTOROLA Q8015L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) MAC212A4FP MOTOROLA Q4012LH5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC15M MOTOROLA Q6015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC212A6 MOTOROLA Q4012RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC15N MOTOROLA Q8015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC212A6FP MOTOROLA Q4012LH5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC16-10 MOTOROLA Q8016RH6 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC212A8 MOTOROLA Q6012RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC16-4 MOTOROLA Q4016RH6 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC212A8FP MOTOROLA Q6012LH5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC16-6 MOTOROLA Q4016RH6 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC213-10 MOTOROLA Q8012RH5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC16-8 MOTOROLA Q6016RH6 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC213-4 MOTOROLA Q4012RH5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC16CD MOTOROLA Q4016RH6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC213-6 MOTOROLA Q4012RH5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC16CM MOTOROLA Q6016RH6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC213-8 MOTOROLA Q6012RH5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC16CN MOTOROLA Q8016RH6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC218-10 MOTOROLA Q8008R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC16D MOTOROLA Q4016RH6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC218-10FP MOTOROLA Q8008L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC16M MOTOROLA Q6016RH6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC218-2 MOTOROLA Q4008R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC16N MOTOROLA Q8016RH6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC218-3 MOTOROLA Q4008R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC20-10 MOTOROLA Q8025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) MAC218-4 MOTOROLA Q4008R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC20-4 MOTOROLA Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) MAC218-4FP MOTOROLA Q4008L4 D TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC20-7 MOTOROLA Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) MAC218-6FP MOTOROLA Q4008L4 D TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC20A10 MOTOROLA Q8025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) MAC218-8FP MOTOROLA Q6008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC20A4 MOTOROLA Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) MAC218-A10 MOTOROLA Q8008R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC20A5 MOTOROLA Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) MAC218-A10FP MOTOROLA Q8008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC20A9 MOTOROLA Q8025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) MAC218-A4FP MOTOROLA Q4008L4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC210-10 MOTOROLA Q8010R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC218-A5 MOTOROLA Q4008R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC210-10FP MOTOROLA Q8010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) MAC218-A6 MOTOROLA Q4008R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC210-4 MOTOROLA Q4010R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC218-A6FP MOTOROLA Q4008L4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC210-4FP MOTOROLA Q4010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) MAC218-A7 MOTOROLA Q6008R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC210-5 MOTOROLA Q4010R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC218-A8 MOTOROLA Q6008R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC210-6 MOTOROLA Q4010R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC218-A8FP MOTOROLA Q6008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC210-6FP MOTOROLA Q4010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) MAC219-10 MOTOROLA Q8008R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC210-7 MOTOROLA Q6010R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC219-4 MOTOROLA Q4008R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC210-8 MOTOROLA Q6010R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC219-6 MOTOROLA Q4008R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC210-8FP MOTOROLA Q6010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) MAC219-8 MOTOROLA Q6008R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC210A10 MOTOROLA Q8010R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC220-2 MOTOROLA Q4008R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC210A10F MOTOROLA Q8010L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) MAC220-3 MOTOROLA Q4008R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC210A4FP MOTOROLA Q4010L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) MAC220-7 MOTOROLA Q6008R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)

Direct or Direct or
Cross Reference
ment ment
MAC222-4 MOTOROLA Q4008R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC228-6FP MOTOROLA L4008L6 D TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC222-5 MOTOROLA Q4008R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC228-7 MOTOROLA L6008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC222-6 MOTOROLA Q4008R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC228-8 MOTOROLA L6008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC222-7 MOTOROLA Q6008R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC228-8FP MOTOROLA L6008L6 D TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC222-8 MOTOROLA Q6008R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC228A2 MOTOROLA L4008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC222-9 MOTOROLA Q8008R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC228A3 MOTOROLA L4008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC222A1 MOTOROLA Q4008R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC228A4 MOTOROLA L4008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC222A10 MOTOROLA Q8008R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC228A4FP MOTOROLA L4008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC222A8 MOTOROLA Q6008R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC229-4 MOTOROLA L4008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC222A9 MOTOROLA Q8008R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC229-4FP MOTOROLA L4008L6 D TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC223-10 MOTOROLA Q8025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC229-6 MOTOROLA L4008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC223-10FP MOTOROLA Q8025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) MAC229-6FP MOTOROLA L4008L6 D TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC223-3 MOTOROLA Q4025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC229-8 MOTOROLA L6008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC223-4 MOTOROLA Q4025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC229-8FP MOTOROLA L6008L6 D TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC223-4FP MOTOROLA Q4025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) MAC229A4 MOTOROLA L4008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC223-5 MOTOROLA Q4025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC229A4FP MOTOROLA L4008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC223-6 MOTOROLA Q4025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC229A6 MOTOROLA L4008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC223-6FP MOTOROLA Q4025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) MAC229A6FP MOTOROLA L4008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC223-7 MOTOROLA Q6025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC229A8 MOTOROLA L6008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC223-8 MOTOROLA Q6025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC229A8FP MOTOROLA L6008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC223-8FP MOTOROLA Q6025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) MAC229A8FP MOTOROLA L6008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC223-9 MOTOROLA Q8025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC25-10 MOTOROLA Q8025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
MAC223A10 MOTOROLA Q8025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC25-4 MOTOROLA Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
MAC223A10FP MOTOROLA Q8025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) MAC25-5 MOTOROLA Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
MAC223A4FP MOTOROLA Q4025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) MAC25-8 MOTOROLA Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
MAC223A5FP MOTOROLA Q4025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) MAC25A10 MOTOROLA Q8025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
MAC223A6 MOTOROLA Q4025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC25A4 MOTOROLA Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
MAC223A9 MOTOROLA Q8025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC3010-15 MOTOROLA Q4015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC223A9FP MOTOROLA Q8025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) MAC3010-25 MOTOROLA Q4025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC224-10 MOTOROLA Q8040K7 S TO-218 (ISOL) MAC3010-4 MOTOROLA Q4004R3 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC224-4 MOTOROLA Q4040K7 S TO-218 (ISOL) MAC3010-8 MOTOROLA Q4008R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC224-8 MOTOROLA Q6040K7 S TO-218 (ISOL) MAC3020-8 MOTOROLA Q4008R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC224A10 MOTOROLA Q8040K7 S TO-218 (ISOL) MAC3030-15 MOTOROLA Q4015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC224A6 MOTOROLA Q4040K7 S TO-218 (ISOL) MAC3030-8 MOTOROLA Q4008R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC228-2 MOTOROLA L4008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) MAC3040-8 MOTOROLA Q4008R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC228-3 MOTOROLA L4008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) MAC320-10 MOTOROLA Q8025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC228-4 MOTOROLA L4008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) MAC320-10FP MOTOROLA Q8025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC228-4FP MOTOROLA L4008L6 D TO-220 (ISOL) MAC320-4 MOTOROLA Q4025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC228-5 MOTOROLA L4008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) MAC320-4FP MOTOROLA Q4025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC228-6 MOTOROLA L4008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) MAC320-6 MOTOROLA Q4025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)

Direct or Direct or
ment ment
MAC320-6FP MOTOROLA Q4025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) MAC525A9 MOTOROLA Q8025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
MAC320-8 MOTOROLA Q6025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC625-4 MOTOROLA Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
MAC320-8FP MOTOROLA Q6025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) MAC625-6 MOTOROLA Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
MAC321-10 MOTOROLA Q8025R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC8D MOTOROLA Q4008RH4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC321-4 MOTOROLA Q4025R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC8M MOTOROLA Q6008RH4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC321-6 MOTOROLA Q4025R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC8N MOTOROLA Q8008RH4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC321-8 MOTOROLA Q6025R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MAC91-1 MOTOROLA Q4X8E3 D TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC4DCM MOTOROLA Q6006DH4 S TO-252 (SMT) MAC91-2 MOTOROLA Q4X8E3 D TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC4DCM1 MOTOROLA Q6006VH4 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) MAC91-3 MOTOROLA Q4X8E3 D TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC4DCN MOTOROLA Q8006DH4 S TO-252 (SMT) MAC91-4 MOTOROLA Q4X8E3 D TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC4DCN1 MOTOROLA Q8006VH4 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) MAC91-5 MOTOROLA Q4X8E3 D TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC4DHM MOTOROLA L6004D6 S TO-252 (SMT) MAC91-6 MOTOROLA Q4X8E3 D TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC4DHM1 MOTOROLA L6004V6 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) MAC91-7 MOTOROLA Q6X8E3 D TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC4DLM MOTOROLA L6004D5 S TO-252 (SMT) MAC91-8 MOTOROLA Q6X8E3 D TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC4DLM1 MOTOROLA L6004V5 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) MAC91A1 MOTOROLA LX807DE D TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC4DSM MOTOROLA Q6006DH3 S TO-252 (SMT) MAC91A2 MOTOROLA LX807DE D TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC4DSM1 MOTOROLA Q6006VH3 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) MAC91A3 MOTOROLA LX807DE D TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC4DSN MOTOROLA Q8006DH4 S TO-252 (SMT) MAC91A4 MOTOROLA LX807DE D TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC4DSN1 MOTOROLA Q8006VH4 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) MAC91A5 MOTOROLA LX807DE D TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC50-4 MOTOROLA Q6035P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) MAC91A6 MOTOROLA LX807DE D TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC50-5 MOTOROLA Q6035P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) MAC91A7 MOTOROLA LX807ME D TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC50-6 MOTOROLA Q6035P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) MAC91A8 MOTOROLA LX807ME D TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC50-7 MOTOROLA Q6035P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) MAC92-1 MOTOROLA LX803DE D TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC50A4 MOTOROLA Q6035P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) MAC92-4 MOTOROLA LX803DE D TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC50A7 MOTOROLA Q6035P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) MAC92-7 MOTOROLA LX803ME D TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC50A9 MOTOROLA Q8035P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) MAC92A1 MOTOROLA LX803DE S TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC515-10 MOTOROLA Q8025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) MAC92A2 MOTOROLA LX803DE S TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC515-8 MOTOROLA Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) MAC92A7 MOTOROLA LX803ME S TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC515-9 MOTOROLA Q8025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) MAC92A8 MOTOROLA LX803ME S TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC525-10 MOTOROLA Q8025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) MAC93-8 MOTOROLA LX803ME D TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC525-4 MOTOROLA Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) MAC93A1 MOTOROLA L4X8E3 D TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC525A10 MOTOROLA Q8025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) MAC93A7 MOTOROLA L6X8E3 D TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC525A4 MOTOROLA Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) MAC93A8 MOTOROLA L6X8E3 D TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC525A5 MOTOROLA Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) MAC94-1 MOTOROLA Q4X8E3 D TO-92 (ISOL)

Direct or Direct or
Cross Reference
ment ment
MAC94-5 MOTOROLA Q4X8E3 D TO-92 (ISOL) MAC97B6 MOTOROLA LX803DE D TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC94-6 MOTOROLA Q4X8E3 D TO-92 (ISOL) MAC97B7 MOTOROLA LX803ME D TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC94-7 MOTOROLA Q6X8E3 D TO-92 (ISOL) MAC97B8 MOTOROLA LX803ME D TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC94-8 MOTOROLA Q6X8E3 D TO-92 (ISOL) MAC9D MOTOROLA Q4008RH4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC94A1 MOTOROLA LX807DE D TO-92 (ISOL) MAC9M MOTOROLA Q6008RH4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC94A2 MOTOROLA LX807DE D TO-92 (ISOL) MAC9N MOTOROLA Q8008RH4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC94A3 MOTOROLA LX807DE D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR08BT1 MOTOROLA S4X8TS D SOT-223 (SMT)
MAC94A4 MOTOROLA LX807DE D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR08DT1 MOTOROLA S4X8TS D SOT-223 (SMT)
MAC94A5 MOTOROLA LX807DE D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR08MT1 MOTOROLA S4X8TS D SOT-223 (SMT)
MAC94A6 MOTOROLA LX807DE D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR100-3 MOTOROLA S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC94A7 MOTOROLA LX807ME D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR100-4 MOTOROLA S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC94A8 MOTOROLA LX807ME D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR100-5 MOTOROLA S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC95-1 MOTOROLA LX807DE D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR100-6 MOTOROLA S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC95-4 MOTOROLA LX807DE D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR101 MOTOROLA S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC95-7 MOTOROLA LX807ME D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR106-1 MOTOROLA S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC95-8 MOTOROLA LX807ME D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR106-2 MOTOROLA S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC95A1 MOTOROLA LX803DE D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR106-3 MOTOROLA S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC95A7 MOTOROLA LX803ME D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR115 MOTOROLA S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC95A8 MOTOROLA LX803ME D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR120 MOTOROLA S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC96-1 MOTOROLA LX803DE D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR12DSM MOTOROLA S6010DS2 S TO-252 (SMT)
MAC96-2 MOTOROLA LX803DE D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR12DSM1 MOTOROLA S6010VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
MAC96-3 MOTOROLA LX803DE D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR12M MOTOROLA S6012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC96-4 MOTOROLA LX803DE D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR12N MOTOROLA S8012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC96-5 MOTOROLA LX803DE D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR16D MOTOROLA S4016R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC96-6 MOTOROLA LX803DE D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR16M MOTOROLA S6016R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC96-7 MOTOROLA LX803ME D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR16N MOTOROLA S8016R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC96-8 MOTOROLA LX803ME D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR202 MOTOROLA S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC96A1 MOTOROLA L4X8E3 D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR203 MOTOROLA S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC96A4 MOTOROLA L4X8E3 D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR218-10FP MOTOROLA S8008L D TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC96A5 MOTOROLA L4X8E3 D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR218-2 MOTOROLA S4008R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC96A7 MOTOROLA L6X8E3 D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR218-3 MOTOROLA S4008R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC97-2 MOTOROLA L4X8E6 D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR218-4 MOTOROLA S4008R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC97-3 MOTOROLA L4X8E6 D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR218-4FP MOTOROLA S4008L D TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC97-6 MOTOROLA L4X8E6 D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR218-6FP MOTOROLA S4008L D TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC97A2 MOTOROLA LX807DE D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR218-8FP MOTOROLA S6008L D TO-220 (ISOL)
MAC97A3 MOTOROLA LX807DE D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR220-5 MOTOROLA S4012R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC97A6 MOTOROLA LX807DE D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR22-1 MOTOROLA S402ES S TO-92 (ISOL)
MAC97A7 MOTOROLA LX807ME D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR221-5 MOTOROLA S4016R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC97A8 MOTOROLA LX807ME D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR221-7 MOTOROLA S6016R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC97B2 MOTOROLA LX803DE D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR221-9 MOTOROLA S8016R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MAC97B3 MOTOROLA LX803DE D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR22-2 MOTOROLA S402ES D TO-92 (ISOL)

Direct or Direct or
ment ment
MCR225-10FP MOTOROLA S8025L S TO-220 (ISOL) MCR69-6 MOTOROLA S4025R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
MCR225-2FP MOTOROLA S4025L S TO-220 (ISOL) MCR704A MOTOROLA S4004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT)
MCR225-4FP MOTOROLA S4025L S TO-220 (ISOL) MCR704A1 MOTOROLA S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
MCR225-5 MOTOROLA S4025R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) MCR706A MOTOROLA S4004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT)
MCR225-7 MOTOROLA S6025R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) MCR708A MOTOROLA S6004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT)
MCR225-9 MOTOROLA S8025R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) MCR716 MOTOROLA S4004DS1 D TO-252 (SMT)
MCR22-5 MOTOROLA S402ES D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR718 MOTOROLA S6004DS1 D TO-252 (SMT)
MCR22-6 MOTOROLA S402ES D TO-92 (ISOL) MCR72-1 MOTOROLA S4008LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MCR25D MOTOROLA S4025R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MCR72-4 MOTOROLA S4008LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MCR25M MOTOROLA S6025R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MCR72-5 MOTOROLA S4008LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MCR25N MOTOROLA S8025R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MCR72-6 MOTOROLA S4008LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MCR264-10 MOTOROLA S8040R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MCR72-7 MOTOROLA S6008LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MCR264-2 MOTOROLA S4040R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MCR72-8 MOTOROLA S6008LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
MCR264-3 MOTOROLA S4040R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MCR8DCM MOTOROLA S6008D D TO-252 (SMT)
MCR264-4 MOTOROLA S4040R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MCR8DCM1 MOTOROLA S6008V D TO-251 (N.ISOL)
MCR264-6 MOTOROLA S4040R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MCR8DCN MOTOROLA S8008D D TO-252 (SMT)
MCR264-8 MOTOROLA S6040R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MCR8DCN1 MOTOROLA S8008V D TO-251 (N.ISOL)
MCR265-10 MOTOROLA S8055R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MCR8DSM MOTOROLA S6008DS2 D TO-252 (SMT)
MCR265-2 MOTOROLA S4055R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MCR8DSM1 MOTOROLA S6008VS2 D TO-251 (N.ISOL)
MCR265-3 MOTOROLA S4055R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MCR8SD MOTOROLA S4008FS21 S TO-202 (N.ISOL)
MCR265-4 MOTOROLA S4055R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MCR8SM MOTOROLA S6008FS21 S TO-202 (N.ISOL)
MCR265-6 MOTOROLA S4055R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MK1V115 MOTOROLA K1100G S DO-15X (AXIAL)
MCR265-8 MOTOROLA S6055R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) MK1V125 MOTOROLA K1200G S DO-15X (AXIAL)
MCR3000-1 MOTOROLA S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) MK1V135 MOTOROLA K1300G S DO-15X (AXIAL)
MCR3000-5 MOTOROLA S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) MKP1V120 MOTOROLA K1200E70 S TO-92 (ISOL)
MCR3000-8 MOTOROLA S6008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) MKP3V110 MOTOROLA K1100G S DO-15X (AXIAL)
MCR3000-9 MOTOROLA S8008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) MKP3V120 MOTOROLA K1200G S DO-15X (AXIAL)
MCR310-1 MOTOROLA S4010LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) MKP3V130 MOTOROLA K1300G S DO-15X (AXIAL)
MCR310-2 MOTOROLA S4010LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) MKP9V120 MOTOROLA K1200E70 S TO-92 (ISOL)
MCR310-7 MOTOROLA S6010LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) MN611A K1050E70 S TO-92 (ISOL)
MCR310-8 MOTOROLA S6010LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) P0100AA TAG S4X8ES1 D TO-92 (ISOL)
MCR506-1 MOTOROLA S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) P0100AB TAG S4X8ES1 S TO-92 (ISOL)
MCR506-2 MOTOROLA S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) P0100BA TAG S4X8ES1 D TO-92 (ISOL)
MCR506-3 MOTOROLA S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) P0100BB TAG S4X8ES1 S TO-92 (ISOL)
MCR506-4 MOTOROLA S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) P0100CA TAG S4X8ES1 D TO-92 (ISOL)
MCR506-6 MOTOROLA S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) P0100CB TAG S4X8ES1 S TO-92 (ISOL)
MCR506-8 MOTOROLA S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) P0100DA TAG S4X8ES1 D TO-92 (ISOL)
MCR525-1 MOTOROLA S4035J S TO-218 (ISOL) P0100DB TAG S4X8ES1 S TO-92 (ISOL)
MCR525-2 MOTOROLA S4035J S TO-218 (ISOL) P0101AA TAG S4X8ES1 D TO-92 (ISOL)
MCR525-3 MOTOROLA S4035J S TO-218 (ISOL) P0101AB TAG S4X8ES1 S TO-92 (ISOL)
MCR525-6 MOTOROLA S4035J S TO-218 (ISOL) P0101BA TAG S4X8ES1 D TO-92 (ISOL)
MCR68-1 MOTOROLA S4012R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) P0101BB TAG S4X8ES1 S TO-92 (ISOL)
MCR68-2 MOTOROLA S4012R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) P0101CA TAG S4X8ES1 D TO-92 (ISOL)
MCR68-3 MOTOROLA S4012R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) P0101CB TAG S4X8ES1 S TO-92 (ISOL)
MCR68-6 MOTOROLA S4012R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) P0101DA TAG S4X8ES1 D TO-92 (ISOL)
MCR69-1 MOTOROLA S4025R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) P0101DB TAG S4X8ES1 S TO-92 (ISOL)
MCR69-2 MOTOROLA S4025R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) P0102AA TAG S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL)
MCR69-3 MOTOROLA S4025R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) P0102AB TAG S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL)

Direct or Direct or
Cross Reference
ment ment
P0102AD TAG S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) Q5015L9 TECCOR Q6016LH6 D TO-220 (ISOL)
P0102AN TAG S4X8TS D SOT-223 (SMT) Q5015R9 TECCOR Q6016RH6 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
P0102BA TAG S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL) Q5025L9 TECCOR Q6025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
P0102BB TAG S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) Q5025R9 TECCOR Q6025R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
P0102BD TAG S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) Q5040J9 TECCOR Q6040J7 D TO-218X (ISOL)
P0102BN TAG S4X8TS D SOT-223 (SMT) Q5040K9 TECCOR Q6040K7 D TO-218AC (ISOL)
P0102CA TAG S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL) Q6015L9 TECCOR Q6016LH6 D TO-220 (ISOL)
P0102CB TAG S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) Q6015R9 TECCOR Q6016RH6 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
P0102CD TAG S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) Q6025L9 TECCOR Q6025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
P0102CN TAG S4X8TS D SOT-223 (SMT) Q6025R9 TECCOR Q6025R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
P0102DA TAG S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL) Q6040J9 TECCOR Q6040J7 D TO-218X (ISOL)
P0102DB TAG S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) Q6040K9 TECCOR Q6040K7 D TO-218AC (ISOL)
P0102DD TAG S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) Q7015L9 TECCOR Q8016LH6 D TO-220 (ISOL)
P0102DN TAG S4X8TS D SOT-223 (SMT) Q7015R9 TECCOR Q8016RH6 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
P0103AA TAG S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL) Q7025L9 TECCOR Q8025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
P0103AB TAG S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) Q7025R9 TECCOR Q8025R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
P0103BA TAG S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL) Q7040J9 TECCOR Q8040J7 D TO-218X (ISOL)
P0103BB TAG S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) Q7040K9 TECCOR Q8040K7 D TO-218AC (ISOL)
P0103CA TAG S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL) Q8015L9 TECCOR Q8016LH6 D TO-220 (ISOL)
P0103CB TAG S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) Q8015R9 TECCOR Q8016RH6 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
P0103DA TAG S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL) Q8025L9 TECCOR Q8025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
P0103DB TAG S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) Q8025R9 TECCOR Q8025R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
P0104AA TAG EC103D2 D TO-92 (ISOL) Q8040J9 TECCOR Q8040J7 D TO-218X (ISOL)
P0104AB TAG EC103D2 S TO-92 (ISOL) Q8040K9 TECCOR Q8040K7 D TO-218AC (ISOL)
P0104BA TAG EC103D2 D TO-92 (ISOL) Q2004N31 TECCOR Q4004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
P0104BB TAG EC103D2 S TO-92 (ISOL) Q4004N31 TECCOR Q4004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
P0104CA TAG EC103D2 D TO-92 (ISOL) Q2004N41 TECCOR Q4004L4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
P0104CB TAG EC103D2 S TO-92 (ISOL) Q4004N41 TECCOR Q4004L4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
P0104DA TAG EC103D2 D TO-92 (ISOL) Q5004N41 TECCOR Q6004L4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
P0104DB TAG EC103D2 S TO-92 (ISOL) Q6004N41 TECCOR Q6004L4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
P0105AA TAG EC103D2 S TO-92 (ISOL) S0402BH STMicro S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
P0105AB TAG EC103D2 S TO-92 (ISOL) S0402DH STMicro S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
P0105BA TAG EC103D2 S TO-92 (ISOL) S0402MH STMicro S6004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
P0105BB TAG EC103D2 S TO-92 (ISOL) S0405BH TAG S4006L D TO-220 (ISOL)
P0105CA TAG EC103D2 S TO-92 (ISOL) S0405DH TAG S4006L D TO-220 (ISOL)
P0105CB TAG EC103D2 S TO-92 (ISOL) S0405MH TAG S6006L D TO-220 (ISOL)
P0105DA TAG EC103D2 S TO-92 (ISOL) S0406BH STMicro S4006L S TO-220 (ISOL)
P0105DB TAG EC103D2 S TO-92 (ISOL) S0406DH STMicro S4006L S TO-220 (ISOL)
P0110AA TAG EC103D1 S TO-92 (ISOL) S0406MH STMicro S6006L S TO-220 (ISOL)
P0110AB TAG EC103D1 S TO-92 (ISOL) S0406NH STMicro S8006L S TO-220 (ISOL)
P0110BA TAG EC103D1 S TO-92 (ISOL) S0407BH TAG S4006L S TO-220 (ISOL)
P0110BB TAG EC103D2 S TO-92 (ISOL) S0407DH TAG S4006L S TO-220 (ISOL)
P0110CA TAG EC103D2 S TO-92 (ISOL) S0407MH TAG S6006L S TO-220 (ISOL)
P0110CB TAG EC103D1 S TO-92 (ISOL) S0410BH TAG S4006L S TO-220 (ISOL)
P0110DA TAG EC103D1 S TO-92 (ISOL) S0410DH TAG S4006L S TO-220 (ISOL)
P0110DB TAG EC103D1 S TO-92 (ISOL) S0410MH TAG S6006L S TO-220 (ISOL)
P0111AN STMicro S4X8TS1 S SOT-223 (SMT) S0410NH TAG S8006L S TO-220 (ISOL)
P0111BN STMicro S4X8TS1 S SOT-223 (SMT) S0417BH STMicro S4006L S TO-220 (ISOL)
P0111CN STMicro S4X8TS1 S SOT-223 (SMT) S0417DH STMicro S4006L S TO-220 (ISOL)
P0111DN STMicro S4X8TS1 S SOT-223 (SMT) S0417MH STMicro S6006L S TO-220 (ISOL)
Q2015L9 TECCOR Q4016LH6 D TO-220 (ISOL) S0417NH STMicro S8006L S TO-220 (ISOL)
Q2015R9 TECCOR Q4016RH6 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) S0602BH TAG S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
Q2025L9 TECCOR Q4025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) S0602DH TAG S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
Q2025R9 TECCOR Q4025R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S0602MH TAG S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
Q2040J9 TECCOR Q4040J7 D TO-218X (ISOL) S0605BH TAG S4006L S TO-220 (ISOL)
Q2040K9 TECCOR Q4040K7 D TO-218AC (ISOL) S0605DH TAG S4006L S TO-220 (ISOL)
Q4015L9 TECCOR Q4016LH6 D TO-220 (ISOL) S0605MH TAG S6006L S TO-220 (ISOL)
Q4015R9 TECCOR Q4016RH6 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) S0606BH STMicro S4006L S TO-220 (ISOL)
Q4025L9 TECCOR Q4025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) S0606DH STMicro S4006L S TO-220 (ISOL)
Q4025R9 TECCOR Q4025R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S0606MH STMicro S6006L S TO-220 (ISOL)
Q4040J9 TECCOR Q4040J7 D TO-218X (ISOL) S0606NH STMicro S8006L S TO-220 (ISOL)
Q4040K9 TECCOR Q4040K7 D TO-218AC (ISOL) S0607BH TAG S4006L S TO-220 (ISOL)

Direct or Direct or
ment ment
S0607DH TAG S4006L S TO-220 (ISOL) S106C1 HUTSON S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
S0607MH TAG S6006L S TO-220 (ISOL) S106D1 HUTSON S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
S0610BH STMicro S4006L S TO-220 (ISOL) S106E1 HUTSON S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
S0610DH STMicro S4006L S TO-220 (ISOL) S106F1 HUTSON S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
S0610MH STMicro S6006L S TO-220 (ISOL) S106M1 HUTSON S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
S0610NH STMicro S8006L S TO-220 (ISOL) S106Y1 HUTSON S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
S0617BH STMicro S4006L S TO-220 (ISOL) S107A1 HUTSON S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
S0617DH STMicro S4006L S TO-220 (ISOL) S107B1 HUTSON S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
S0617MH STMicro S6006L S TO-220 (ISOL) S107C1 HUTSON S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
S0617NH STMicro S8006L S TO-220 (ISOL) S107D1 HUTSON S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
S0802BH STMicro S4008LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) S107E1 HUTSON S6006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
S0802DH STMicro S4008LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) S107F1 HUTSON S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
S0802MH STMicro S6008LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) S107M1 HUTSON S6006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
S0805BH TAG S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S107Q1 HUTSON S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
S0805DH TAG S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S107Y1 HUTSON S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
S0805MH TAG S6008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S1205BH TAG S4012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S0805NH TAG S8008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S1205DH TAG S4012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S0806DH STMicro S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S1205MH TAG S6012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S0806MH STMicro S6008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S1206BH STMicro S4012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S0806NH STMicro S8008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S1206DH STMicro S4012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S0807BH TAG S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S1206MH STMicro S6012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S0807DH TAG S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S1206NH STMicro S8012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S0807MH TAG S6008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S1207BH TAG S4012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S0807NH TAG S8008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S1207DH TAG S4012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S0810BH STMicro S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S1207MH TAG S6012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S0810DH STMicro S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S1210BH STMicro S4012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S0810MH STMicro S6008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S1210DH STMicro S4012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S0810NH STMicro S8008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S1210MH STMicro S6012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S0817BH STMicro S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S1210NH STMicro S8012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S0817DH STMicro S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S1217BH STMicro S4012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S0817MH STMicro S6008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S1217DH STMicro S4012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S0817NH STMicro S8008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S1217MH STMicro S6012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S08M02100A LITEON S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) S1217NH STMicro S8012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S08M02200A LITEON S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) S12M15400B LITEON S4012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S08M02200D LITEON S4X8TS D SOT-223 (SMT) S12M15600B LITEON S6012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S08M02400A LITEON S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL) S12M15800B LITEON S8012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S08M02600A LITEON S6X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL) S1610BH TAG S4016R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S08M02600D LITEON S6X8TS D SOT-223 (SMT) S1610DH TAG S4016R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S1M02100A LITEON S402ES S TO-92 (ISOL) S1610MH TAG S6016R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S1M02200A LITEON S402ES S TO-92 (ISOL) S1610NH TAG S8016R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S1M02400A LITEON S402ES S TO-92 (ISOL) S1612BH TAG S4016R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S1M02600A LITEON S602ES S TO-92 (ISOL) S1612DH TAG S4016R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S1005BH TAG S4010R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S1612MH TAG S6016R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S1005DH TAG S4010R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S1612NH TAG S8016R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S1005MH TAG S6010R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S1616BH STMicro S4016R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S1006BH STMicro S4010R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S1616DH STMicro S4016R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S1006DH STMicro S4010R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S1616MH STMicro S6016R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S1006MH STMicro S6010R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S1616NH STMicro S8016R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S1006NH STMicro S8010R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S1A HUTSON EC103D D TO-92 (ISOL)
S1007BH TAG S4010R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S1B HUTSON EC103D D TO-92 (ISOL)
S1007DH TAG S4010R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S1D HUTSON EC103D D TO-92 (ISOL)
S1007MH TAG S6010R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S1M HUTSON EC103M D TO-92 (ISOL)
S1010BH STMicro S4010R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S1Y HUTSON EC103D D TO-92 (ISOL)
S1010DH STMicro S4010R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S1YY HUTSON EC103D D TO-92 (ISOL)
S1010MH STMicro S6010R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S0304N1 TECCOR S4006L S TO-202 (N.ISOL)
S1010NH STMicro S8010R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S0504N1 TECCOR S4006L S TO-202 (N.ISOL)
S1017BH STMicro S4010R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S1004N1 TECCOR S4006L S TO-202 (N.ISOL)
S1017DH STMicro S4010R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S2004N1 TECCOR S4006L S TO-202 (N.ISOL)
S1017MH STMicro S6010R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S4004N1 TECCOR S4006L S TO-202 (N.ISOL)
S1017NH STMicro S8010R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S6004N1 TECCOR S6006L S TO-202 (N.ISOL)
S106A1 HUTSON S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) S0304NS11 TECCOR S4004VS1 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
S106B1 HUTSON S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) S0304NS21 TECCOR S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)

Direct or Direct or
Cross Reference
ment ment
S0304NS31 TECCOR S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) S2800B RCA S4010R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S0504NS11 TECCOR S4004VS1 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) S2800C RCA S4010R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S0504NS21 TECCOR S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) S2800D RCA S4010R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S0504NS31 TECCOR S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) S2800E RCA S6010R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S1004NS11 TECCOR S4004VS1 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) S2800F RCA S4010R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S1004NS21 TECCOR S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) S2800M RCA S6010R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S1004NS31 TECCOR S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) S2800N RCA S8010R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S2004NS11 TECCOR S4004VS1 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) S3014NH STMicro S8040R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S2004NS21 TECCOR S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) S3016NH STMicro S8040R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S2004NS31 TECCOR S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) S4012BH TAG S4040R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S4004NS11 TECCOR S4004VS1 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) S4012BK TAG S4035J S TO-218 (ISOL)
S4004NS21 TECCOR S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) S4012DH TAG S4040R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S4004NS31 TECCOR S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) S4012DK TAG S4035J S TO-218 (ISOL)
S2060A GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) S4012MH TAG S6040R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S2060B GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) S4012MK TAG S6035J S TO-218 (ISOL)
S2060C GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) S4012NH TAG S8040R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S2060D GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) S4012NK TAG S8035J S TO-218 (ISOL)
S2060E GE S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) S4014BH STMicro S4040R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S2060F GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) S4014BK TAG S4035J S TO-218 (ISOL)
S2060M GE S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) S4014DH STMicro S4040R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S2060Y GE S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) S4014DK TAG S4035J S TO-218 (ISOL)
S2061A GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) S4014MH STMicro S6040R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S2061B GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) S4014MK TAG S6035J S TO-218 (ISOL)
S2061C GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) S4014NH STMicro S8040R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S2061D GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) S4014NK TAG S8065J S TO-218 (ISOL)
S2061E GE S6006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) S4016BH STMicro S4040R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S2061F GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) S4016DH STMicro S4040R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S2061Q GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) S4016MH STMicro S6040R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S2061Y GE S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) S4016NH STMicro S8040R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S2062A RCA S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) S4060A GE S4010LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
S2062B RCA S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) S4060B GE S4010LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
S2062C RCA S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) S4060C GE S4010LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
S2062D RCA S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) S4060D GE S4010LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
S2062E RCA S6006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) S4060F GE S4010LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
S2062F RCA S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) S4060U GE S4010LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
S2062M RCA S6006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) S5800B GE S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S2062Q RCA S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) S5800C GE S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S2062Y RCA S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) S5800D GE S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S2512BH TAG S4025R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S5800E GE S6008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S2512BK TAG S4035J S TO-218 (ISOL) S5800M GE S6008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S2512DH TAG S4025R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S8M02400B LITEON S4008LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
S2512DK TAG S4035J S TO-218 (ISOL) S8M02600B LITEON S6008LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
S2512MH TAG S6025R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S8M02800B LITEON S6008LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
S2512MK TAG S6035J S TO-218 (ISOL) S8M15400B LITEON S4008R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S2512NH TAG S8025R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) S8M15600B LITEON S6008R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S2512NK TAG S8035J S TO-218 (ISOL) S8M15800B LITEON S8008R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S2514BH STMicro S4025R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) SC129B GE Q4025R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S2514BK TAG S4035J S TO-218 (ISOL) SC129D GE Q4025R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S2514DH STMicro S4025R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) SC129E GE Q6025R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S2514DK TAG S4035J S TO-218 (ISOL) SC129M GE Q6025R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S2514MH STMicro S6025R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) SC136A GE Q4004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S2514MK TAG S6035J S TO-218 (ISOL) SC136B GE Q4004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S2514NH STMicro S8025R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) SC136C GE Q4004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S2514NK TAG S8035J S TO-218 (ISOL) SC136D GE Q4004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S2516BH STMicro S4025R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) SC136E GE Q6004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S2516DH STMicro S4025R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) SC136M GE Q6004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S2516MH STMicro S6025R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) SC140B GE Q4006L4 D TO-220 (ISOL)
S2516NH STMicro S8025R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) SC140D GE Q4006L4 D TO-220 (ISOL)
S2600B RCA S4006L S TO-220 (ISOL) SC140E GE Q6006L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
S2600D RCA S4006L S TO-220 (ISOL) SC140M GE Q6006L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
S2600M RCA S6006L S TO-220 (ISOL) SC141A GE Q4006R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
S2800A RCA S4010R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) SC141B GE Q4006R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)

Direct or Direct or
ment ment
SC141C GE Q4006R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) SF10G41A TOSHIBA S4016R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SC141D GE Q4006R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) SF10J41A TOSHIBA S6016R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SC141E GE Q6006R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) SF1B12 TOSHIBA S402ES S TO-92 (ISOL)
SC141M GE Q6006R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) SF1D12 TOSHIBA S402ES S TO-92 (ISOL)
SC141N GE Q8006R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) SF1G12 TOSHIBA S402ES S TO-92 (ISOL)
SC142B GE Q4008L4 D TO-220 (ISOL) SF3B41 TOSHIBA S4006R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SC142D GE Q4008L4 D TO-220 (ISOL) SF3B42 TOSHIBA S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
SC142E GE Q6008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) SF3D41 TOSHIBA S4006R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SC142M GE Q6008L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) SF3D42 TOSHIBA S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
SC143B GE Q4008R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) SF3D42C TOSHIBA S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
SC143D GE Q4008R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) SF3G41 TOSHIBA S4006R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SC143E GE Q6008R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) SF3G42 TOSHIBA S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
SC143M GE Q6008R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) SF3G42C TOSHIBA S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
SC146B GE Q4010R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) SF3H42LC2 TOSHIBA S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
SC146D GE Q4010R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) SF3J41 TOSHIBA S6006R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SC146E GE Q6010R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) SF3J42 TOSHIBA S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
SC146M GE Q6010R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) SF5B41 TOSHIBA S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SC146N GE Q8010R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) SF5B42 TOSHIBA S4008LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
SC147B GE Q4010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) SF5D41 TOSHIBA S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SC147D GE Q4010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) SF5D41A TOSHIBA S4012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SC147E GE Q6010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) SF5D42 TOSHIBA S4008LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
SC147M GE Q6010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) SF5G41 TOSHIBA S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SC148B GE Q4010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) SF5G41A TOSHIBA S6012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SC148D GE Q4010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) SF5G42 TOSHIBA S4008LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
SC148E GE Q6010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) SF5J41 TOSHIBA S6008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SC148M GE Q6010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) SF5J41A TOSHIBA S6012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SC149B GE Q4015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) SF5J42 TOSHIBA S6008LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
SC149D GE Q4015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) SF8B41 TOSHIBA S4012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SC149E GE Q6015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) SF8D41 TOSHIBA S4012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SC149M GE Q6015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) SF8D41A TOSHIBA S4012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SC150B GE Q4015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) SF8G41 TOSHIBA S4012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SC150D GE Q4015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) SF8G41A TOSHIBA S4012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SC150E GE Q6015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) SF8J41 TOSHIBA S6012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SC150M GE Q6015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL) SF8J41A TOSHIBA S6012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SC151B GE Q4015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) SMG04C60 SANREX S6X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL)
SC151D GE Q4015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) SMG05C60 SANREX S6X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL)
SC151E GE Q6015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) SMG05C60A SANREX S6X8BS S SOT-89 (SMT)
SC151M GE Q6015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) SMG08C60A SANREX S6X8BS S SOT-89 (SMT)
SC160B GE Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) SMG05CB60 SANREX S6X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL)
SC160D GE Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) SM0R5B42 TOSHIBA LX807DE S TO-92 (ISOL)
SC160E GE Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) SM0R5D42 TOSHIBA LX807DE S TO-92 (ISOL)
SC160M GE Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) SM0R5G42 TOSHIBA LX807DE S TO-92 (ISOL)
SC92A GE Q401E3 D TO-92 (ISOL) SM12D41 TOSHIBA Q4012RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SC92B GE Q401E3 D TO-92 (ISOL) SM12G41 TOSHIBA Q4012RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SC92D GE Q401E3 D TO-92 (ISOL) SM12J41 TOSHIBA Q6012RH5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SC92F GE Q401E3 D TO-92 (ISOL) SM16DZ41 TOSHIBA Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
SD3A120 LITEON K1200G S DO-15X (AXIAL) SM16G45 TOSHIBA Q4016RH4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SD3A240 LITEON K2400G S DO-15X (AXIAL) SM16G45A TOSHIBA Q4016RH3 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SF0R1A42 TOSHIBA S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) SM16GZ41 TOSHIBA Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
SF0R1B42 TOSHIBA S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) SM16GZ47 TOSHIBA Q4016LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
SF0R1D42 TOSHIBA S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) SM16GZ47A TOSHIBA Q4016LH3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
SF0R1G42 TOSHIBA S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) SM16J45 TOSHIBA Q6016RH4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SF0R3B42 TOSHIBA S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) SM16J45A TOSHIBA Q6016RH3 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SF0R3D42 TOSHIBA S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) SM16JZ41 TOSHIBA Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
SF0R3G42 TOSHIBA S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) SM16JZ47 TOSHIBA Q6016LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
SF0R3J42 TOSHIBA S6X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL) SM16JZ47A TOSHIBA Q6016LH3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
SF0R5B43 TOSHIBA S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL) SM1D43 TOSHIBA L0107DE D TO-92 (ISOL)
SF0R5D43 TOSHIBA S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL) SM1G43 TOSHIBA L0107DE D TO-92 (ISOL)
SF0R5G43 TOSHIBA S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL) SM1J43 TOSHIBA L0107ME D TO-92 (ISOL)
SF0R5H43 TOSHIBA S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL) SM25DZ41 TOSHIBA Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
SF0R5J43 TOSHIBA S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL) SM25GZ41 TOSHIBA Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
SF10D41A TOSHIBA S4016R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) SM25JZ41 TOSHIBA Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)

Direct or Direct or
Cross Reference
ment ment
SM2B41 TOSHIBA Q4004R3 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T0810DH TAG Q4008R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SM2D41 TOSHIBA Q4004R3 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T0810MH TAG Q6008R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SM2G41 TOSHIBA Q4004R3 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T0810NH TAG Q8008R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SM3B41 TOSHIBA Q4004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T0810SH TAG Q8008R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SM3D41 TOSHIBA Q4004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T0812DH TAG Q4008R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SM3G41 TOSHIBA Q4004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T0812MH TAG Q6008R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SM3G45 TOSHIBA Q4004L3 D TO-220 (ISOL) T0812NH TAG Q8008R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SM3GZ46 TOSHIBA Q4004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL) T0812SH TAG Q8008R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SM3J41 TOSHIBA Q6004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T08M3F400A LITEON LX803DE D TO-92 (ISOL)
SM3J45 TOSHIBA Q6004L3 D TO-220 (ISOL) T08M3F600A LITEON LX803ME D TO-92 (ISOL)
SM3JZ46 TOSHIBA Q6004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL) T08M5F400A LITEON LX807DE D TO-92 (ISOL)
SM6D45 TOSHIBA Q4006R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T08M5F600A LITEON LX807ME D TO-92 (ISOL)
SM6D45A TOSHIBA Q4006R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1M3F400A LITEON L0103DE D TO-92 (ISOL)
SM6DZ46 TOSHIBA Q4006L4 S TO-220 (ISOL) T1M3F600A LITEON L0103ME D TO-92 (ISOL)
SM6DZ46A TOSHIBA Q4006L4 S TO-220 (ISOL) T1M5F400A LITEON L0107DE D TO-92 (ISOL)
SM6G45 TOSHIBA Q4006R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1M5F400A LITEON L0107ME D TO-92 (ISOL)
SM6G45A TOSHIBA Q4006R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1M10F600D LITEON L0109MT D SOT-223 (SMT)
SM6GZ46 TOSHIBA Q4006L4 S TO-220 (ISOL) T1010BH TAG Q4010R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SM6GZ46A TOSHIBA Q4006L4 S TO-220 (ISOL) T1010BJ TAG Q4010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
SM6GZ47 TOSHIBA Q4006L4 S TO-220 (ISOL) T1010DH TAG Q4010R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SM6GZ47A TOSHIBA Q4006L4 S TO-220 (ISOL) T1010DJ TAG Q4010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
SM6J45 TOSHIBA Q6006R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1010MH TAG Q6010R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SM6J45A TOSHIBA Q6006R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1010MJ TAG Q6010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
SM6JZ46 TOSHIBA Q6006L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) T1010NH TAG Q8010R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SM6JZ46A TOSHIBA Q6006L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) T1010NJ TAG Q8010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
SM6JZ47 TOSHIBA Q6006L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) T1012BH TAG Q4010R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SM6JZ47A TOSHIBA Q6006L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) T1012BJ TAG Q4010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
SM8D41 TOSHIBA Q4008R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1012DH TAG Q4010R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SM8D45 TOSHIBA Q4010R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1012DJ TAG Q4010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
SM8D45A TOSHIBA L4008R8 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1012MH TAG Q6010R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SM8DZ46 TOSHIBA Q4010L4 S TO-220 (ISOL) T1012MJ TAG Q6010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
SM8DZ46A TOSHIBA L4008L8 S TO-220 (ISOL) T1012NH TAG Q8010R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SM8G41 TOSHIBA Q4008R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1012NJ TAG Q8010L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
SM8G45 TOSHIBA Q4010R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1013BH TAG Q4010R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SM8G45A TOSHIBA L4008R8 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1013BJ TAG Q4010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
SM8GZ46 TOSHIBA Q4010L4 S TO-220 (ISOL) T1013DH TAG Q4010R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SM8GZ46A TOSHIBA L4008L8 S TO-220 (ISOL) T1013DJ TAG Q4010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
SM8GZ47 TOSHIBA Q4008LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL) T1013MH TAG Q6010R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SM8GZ47A TOSHIBA Q4008LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL) T1013MJ TAG Q6010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
SM8J41 TOSHIBA Q6008R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1013NH TAG Q8010R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SM8J45 TOSHIBA Q6010R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1013NJ TAG Q8010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
SM8J45A TOSHIBA L6008R8 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T106A1SC Hutson L4004R3 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SM8JZ46 TOSHIBA Q6010L4 S TO-220 (ISOL) T106A1SD Hutson L4004R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SM8JZ46A TOSHIBA L6008L8 S TO-220 (ISOL) T106A1SG Hutson L4004R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SM8JZ47 TOSHIBA Q6008LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL) T106A1SH Hutson L4004R8 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
SM8JZ47A TOSHIBA Q6008LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL) T106A1SHA Hutson Q4004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
ST2 GE HT32 D DO-35 (AXIAL) T106A1SS Hutson L4004R3 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T0505MH TAG L6006L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) T106A2SS Hutson L4004V3 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
T0509MH TAG L6006L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) T106B1SC Hutson L4004R3 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T0510DH TAG L4006L8 S TO-220 (ISOL) T106B1SD Hutson L4004R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T0510MH TAG L6006L8 S TO-220 (ISOL) T106B1SG Hutson L4004R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T0605DH TAG L4006L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) T106B1SGA Hutson Q4004R3 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T0605MH TAG L6006L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) T106B1SH Hutson L4004R8 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T0609DH TAG L4006L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) T106B1SHA Hutson Q4004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T0609MH TAG L6006L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) T106B1SS Hutson L4004R3 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T0612BH TAG Q4006R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) T106B2SD Hutson L4004V5 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
T0612DH TAG Q4006R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) T106B2SG Hutson L4004V6 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
T0612MH TAG Q6006R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) T106B2SGA Hutson Q4004V3 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
T0805DH TAG L4008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) T106B2SH Hutson L4004V8 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
T0805MH TAG L6008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) T106B2SHA Hutson Q4004V4 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
T0809DH TAG L4008L8 S TO-220 (ISOL) T106B2SS Hutson L4004V3 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
T0809MH TAG L6008L8 S TO-220 (ISOL) T106C1SC Hutson L4004R3 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)

Direct or Direct or
ment ment
T106C1SD Hutson L4004R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T106M2SHA Hutson Q6004V4 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
T106C1SG Hutson L4004R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T106M2SS Hutson L6004V3 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
T106C1SGA Hutson Q4004R3 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1210BH TAG Q4015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T106C1SH Hutson L4004R8 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1210DH TAG Q4015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T106C1SHA Hutson Q4004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1210MH TAG Q6015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T106C1SS Hutson L4004R3 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1210NH TAG Q8015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T106C2SD Hutson L4004V5 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T1212BH TAG Q4015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T106C2SG Hutson L4004V6 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T1212BJ TAG Q4015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
T106C2SGA Hutson Q4004V3 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T1212DH TAG Q4015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T106C2SH Hutson L4004V8 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T1212DJ TAG Q4015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
T106C2SHA Hutson Q4004V4 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T1212MH TAG Q6015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T106C2SS Hutson L4004V3 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T1212MJ TAG Q6015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
T106D1SC Hutson L4004R3 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1212NH TAG Q8015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T106D1SD Hutson L4004R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1212NJ TAG Q8015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
T106D1SG Hutson L4004R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1213BH TAG Q4015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T106D1SGA Hutson Q4004R3 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1213BJ TAG Q4015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
T106D1SH Hutson L4004R8 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1213DH TAG Q4015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T106D1SHA Hutson Q4004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1213DJ TAG Q4015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
T106D1SS Hutson L4004R3 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1213MH TAG Q6015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T106D2SD Hutson L4004V5 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T1213MJ TAG Q6015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
T106D2SG Hutson L4004V6 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T1213NH TAG Q8015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T106D2SGA Hutson Q4004V3 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T1213NJ TAG Q8015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
T106D2SH Hutson L4004V8 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T1235-600G STMicro Q6012NH5 S TO-263 (SMT)
T106D2SHA Hutson Q4004V4 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T1235-800G STMicro Q8012NH5 S TO-263 (SMT)
T106D2SS Hutson L4004V3 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T1512BJ TAG Q4015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
T106E1SC Hutson L6004R3 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1512DJ TAG Q4015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
T106E1SD Hutson L6004R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1512MJ TAG Q6015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
T106E1SG Hutson L6004R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1512NJ TAG Q8015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
T106E1SGA Hutson Q6004R3 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1513BJ TAG Q4015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
T106E1SH Hutson L6004R8 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1513DJ TAG Q4015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
T106E1SHA Hutson Q6004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1513MJ TAG Q6015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
T106E1SS Hutson L6004R3 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1513NJ TAG Q8015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
T106E2SD Hutson L6004V5 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T1612BH TAG Q4015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T106E2SG Hutson L6004V6 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T1612DH TAG Q4015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T106E2SGA Hutson Q6004V3 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T1612MH TAG Q6015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T106E2SH Hutson L6004V8 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T1612NH TAG Q8015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T106E2SHA Hutson Q6004V4 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T1612NJ TAG Q8015L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
T106E2SS Hutson L4004V3 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T1613BH TAG Q4015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T106F1SC Hutson L4004R3 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1613DH TAG Q4015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T106F1SD Hutson L4004R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1613MH TAG Q6015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T106F1SG Hutson L4004R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1613NH TAG Q8015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T106F1SGA Hutson Q4004R3 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1620-600W STMicro Q6016LH3 D TO-220 (ISOL)
T106F1SH Hutson L4004R8 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1620-800W STMicro Q6016LH3 D TO-220 (ISOL)
T106F1SHA Hutson Q4004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1630-600W STMicro Q6016LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T106F1SS Hutson L4004R3 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T1630-800W STMicro Q8016LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T106F2SC Hutson L4004V3 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T1635-600G STMicro Q6016NH4 D TO-263 (SMT)
T106F2SD Hutson L4004V5 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T1635-800G STMicro Q8016NH4 D TO-263 (SMT)
T106F2SG Hutson L4004V6 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T2300A RCA L4004L365 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T106F2SGA Hutson Q4004V3 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T2300B RCA L4004F365 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T106F2SH Hutson L4004V8 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T2300D RCA L4004F365 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T106F2SHA Hutson Q4004V4 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T2300F RCA L4004F365 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T106F2SS Hutson L4004V3 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T2300PA MOTOROLA L4004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T106M1SD Hutson L6004R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T2300PB MOTOROLA L4004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T106M1SG Hutson L6004R6 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T2300PC MOTOROLA L4004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T106M1SGA Hutson Q6004R3 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T2300PD MOTOROLA L4004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T106M1SH Hutson L6004R8 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T2300PE MOTOROLA L6004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T106M1SHA Hutson Q6004R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T2300PF MOTOROLA L4004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T106M1SS Hutson L6004R3 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T2300PM MOTOROLA L6004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T106M2SD Hutson L6004V5 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T2301A RCA L4004L365 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T106M2SG Hutson L6004V6 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T2301B RCA L4004L365 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T106M2SGA Hutson Q6004V3 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T2301D RCA L4004L365 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T106M2SH Hutson L6004V8 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T2301F RCA L4004L365 S TO-220 (ISOL)

Direct or Direct or
Cross Reference
ment ment
T2301PA MOTOROLA L4004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2327A RCA L4004L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T2301PB MOTOROLA L4004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2327B RCA L4004L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T2301PC MOTOROLA L4004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2327C RCA L4004L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T2301PD MOTOROLA L4004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2327D RCA L4004L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T2301PE MOTOROLA L6004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2327E RCA L6004L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T2301PF MOTOROLA L4004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2327F RCA L4004L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T2301PM MOTOROLA L6004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2327M RCA L6004L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T2302A RCA L4004L665 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2500A MOTOROLA Q4006R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2302B RCA L4004L665 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2500AFP MOTOROLA Q4006L4 D TO-220 (ISOL)
T2302D RCA L4004L665 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2500B MOTOROLA Q4006R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2302F RCA L4004L665 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2500BFP MOTOROLA Q4006L4 D TO-220 (ISOL)
T2302PA MOTOROLA L4004L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2500C MOTOROLA Q4006R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2302PB MOTOROLA L4004L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2500CFP MOTOROLA Q4006L4 D TO-220 (ISOL)
T2302PC MOTOROLA L4004L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2500D MOTOROLA Q4006R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2302PD MOTOROLA L4004L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2500DFP MOTOROLA Q4006L4 D TO-220 (ISOL)
T2302PE MOTOROLA L6004L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2500E MOTOROLA Q6006R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2302PF MOTOROLA L4004L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2500EFP MOTOROLA Q6006L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T2302PM MOTOROLA L6004L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2500M MOTOROLA Q6006R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2303F RCA Q4004L465 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2500MFP MOTOROLA Q6006L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
T2306A RCA Q4004L465 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2500N MOTOROLA Q8006R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2306B RCA Q4004L465 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2500NFP MOTOROLA Q8006L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
T2306D RCA Q4004L465 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2500S MOTOROLA Q8006R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2310A RCA L4004L365 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2500SFP MOTOROLA Q8006L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
T2310B RCA L4004L365 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2506B RCA Q4006R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2310D RCA L4004L365 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2506D RCA Q4006R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2310F RCA L4004L365 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2512BH TAG Q4025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2311A RCA L4004L365 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2512BK TAG Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
T2311B RCA L4004L365 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2512DH TAG Q4025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2311D RCA L4004L365 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2512DK TAG Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
T2311F RCA L4004L365 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2512MH TAG Q6025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2312A RCA L4004L665 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2512MK TAG Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
T2312B RCA L4004L665 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2512NH TAG Q8025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2312D RCA L4004L665 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2512NK TAG Q8025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
T2312F RCA L4004L665 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2513BH TAG Q4025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2313A RCA Q4004L465 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2513BK TAG Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
T2313B RCA Q4004L465 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2513DH TAG Q4025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2313D RCA Q4004L465 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2513DK TAG Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
T2313F RCA Q4004L465 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2513MH TAG Q6025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2316A RCA Q4004L465 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2513MK TAG Q6025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
T2316B RCA Q4004L465 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2513NH TAG Q8025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2316D RCA Q4004L465 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2513NK TAG Q8025P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL)
T2320A RCA L4004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2535-600G STMicro Q6025NH6 S TO-263 (SMT)
T2320B RCA L4004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2535-800G STMicro Q8025NH6 S TO-263 (SMT)
T2320C RCA L4004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2700B RCA Q4006R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2320D RCA L4004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2700D RCA Q4006R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2320E RCA L6004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2800A RCA Q4008R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2320F RCA L4004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2800B RCA Q4008R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2320M RCA L6004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2800C RCA Q4008R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2322A RCA L4004L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2800D RCA Q4008R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2322B RCA L4004L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2800E RCA Q6008R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2322C RCA L4004L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2800M RCA Q6008R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2322D RCA L4004L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2801A RCA Q4006R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2322E RCA L6004L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2801B RCA Q4006R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2322F RCA L4004L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2801C RCA Q4006R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2322M RCA L6004L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2801D RCA Q4006R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2323A RCA L4004L8 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2801E RCA Q6006R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2323B RCA L4004L8 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2801M RCA Q6006R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2323C RCA L4004L8 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2801N RCA Q8006R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2323D RCA L4004L8 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2801S RCA Q8006R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2323E RCA L6004L8 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2802A RCA Q4008RH4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2323F RCA L4004L8 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2802B RCA Q4008RH4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T2323M RCA L6004L8 S TO-220 (ISOL) T2802C RCA Q4008RH4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)

Direct or Direct or
ment ment
T2802D RCA Q4008RH4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) T630-600W STMicro Q6006LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T2802E RCA Q6008RH4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) T630-700W STMicro Q8006LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T2802M RCA Q6008RH4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) T810-400B STMicro Q4008DH3 D TO-252 (SMT)
T2806B RCA Q4008R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) T810-600B STMicro Q6008DH3 D TO-252 (SMT)
T2806D RCA Q4008R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) T820-400W STMicro Q4008LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T2806M RCA Q6008R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) T820-600W STMicro Q6008LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T2850A RCA Q4008L4 D TO-220 (ISOL) T820-700W STMicro Q8008LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T2850B RCA Q4008L4 D TO-220 (ISOL) T830-400W STMicro Q4008LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T2850D RCA Q4008L4 D TO-220 (ISOL) T830-600W STMicro Q6008LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T2850E RCA Q6008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) T830-700W STMicro Q8008LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T2850F RCA Q4008L4 D TO-220 (ISOL) T835-600B STMicro Q6008DH4 D TO-252 (SMT)
T2856B RCA Q4008L4 D TO-220 (ISOL) T835-600G STMicro Q6008NH4 D TO-263 (SMT)
T2856D RCA Q4008L4 D TO-220 (ISOL) T850-600G STMicro Q6010NH5 D TO-263 (SMT)
T4012DKS TAG Q6035P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) T8M5F200B LITEON L4008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T4012MKS TAG Q6035P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) T8M5F400B LITEON L4008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T4012NKS TAG Q8035P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) T8M5F600B LITEON L6008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T4012SKS TAG Q8035P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) T8M5F800B LITEON L6008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T4013DKS TAG Q6035P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) T8M5T400B LITEON L4008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T4013MKS TAG Q6035P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) T8M5T600B LITEON L6008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T4013NKS TAG Q8035P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) T8M5T800B LITEON L6008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T4013SKS TAG Q8035P5 S FASTPAK (ISOL) T8M25F400B LITEON Q4008R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T405-400T STMicro L4004L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) T8M25F600B LITEON Q6008R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T405-400W STMicro L4004L6 D TO-220 (ISOL) T8M25F800B LITEON Q8008R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T405-600B STMicro L6004D6 S TO-252 (SMT) T8M35T400B LITEON Q4008RH4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T405-600H STMicro L6004V6 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T8M35T600B LITEON Q6008RH4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T405-600T STMicro L6004L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) T8M35T800B LITEON Q8008RH4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T405-600W STMicro L6004L6 D TO-220 (ISOL) T8M50T400B LITEON Q4008RH4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T410-400T STMicro L4004L8 S TO-220 (ISOL) T8M50T600B LITEON Q6008RH4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T410-400W STMicro L4004L8 D TO-220 (ISOL) T8M50T800B LITEON Q8008RH4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T410-600B STMicro Q6006DH3 S TO-252 (SMT) TIC106D TI S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T410-600H STMicro Q6006VH3 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) TIC106M TI S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T410-600T STMicro L6004L8 S TO-220 (ISOL) TIC108D TI S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T410-600W STMicro L6004L8 D TO-220 (ISOL) TIC108M TI S6006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T435-400T STMicro Q4006RH4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) TIC116D TI S4008R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T435-400W STMicro Q4006LH4 D TO-220 (ISOL) TIC116M TI S6008R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T435-600B STMicro Q6006DH4 S TO-252 (SMT) TIC116N TI S8008R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T435-600H STMicro Q6006VH4 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) TIC116S TI S8008R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T435-600T STMicro Q6006RH4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) TIC126D TI S4012R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T435-600W STMicro Q6006LH4 D TO-220 (ISOL) TIC126M TI S6012R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T435-700T STMicro Q8006RH4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) TIC126N TI S8012R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T435-700W STMicro Q8006LH4 D TO-220 (ISOL) TIC126S TI S8012R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T435-800T STMicro Q8006RH4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) TIC201D TI L4004L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T435-800W STMicro Q8006LH4 D TO-220 (ISOL) TIC201M TI L6004L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T4M3F600B LITEON L6004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL) TIC206D TI L4004L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T4M3F800B LITEON L6004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL) TIC206M TI L6004L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T4M10T600B LITEON Q6004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL) TIC216D TI L4006L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T4M10T800B LITEON Q6004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL) TIC216M TI L6006L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T4M35T600B LITEON Q6004L4 S TO-220 (ISOL) TIC225D TI L4008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T4M35T800B LITEON Q8004L4 S TO-220 (ISOL) TIC225M TI L6008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
T6000B RCA Q4015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) TIC226D TI Q4008R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T6000D RCA Q4015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) TIC226M TI Q6008R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T6000M RCA Q6015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) TIC226N TI Q8008R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T6001B RCA Q4015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) TIC226S TI Q8008R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T6001D RCA Q4015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) TIC236D TI Q4015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T6001M RCA Q6015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL) TIC236M TI Q6015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T6006B RCA Q4015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) TIC236N TI Q8015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T6006D RCA Q4015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) TIC236S TI Q8015R5 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T6006M RCA Q6015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) TIC246D TI Q4015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T620-400W STMicro Q4006LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL) TIC246M TI Q6015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T620-600W STMicro Q6006LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL) TIC246N TI Q8015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T620-700W STMicro Q8006LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL) TIC246S TI Q8015R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T630-400W STMicro Q4006LH4 S TO-220 (ISOL) TIC253B TI Q4025M6 S TO-218AC (N.ISOL)

Direct or Direct or
Cross Reference
ment ment
TIC253D TI Q4025M6 S TO-218AC (N.ISOL) TLC331D STMicro L6004V52 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
TIC253E TI Q6025M6 S TO-218AC (N.ISOL) TLC331S STMicro L6004V62 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
TIC253M TI Q6025M6 S TO-218AC (N.ISOL) TLC331T STMicro L6004V52 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
TIC256D TI Q4025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) TLC333A STMicro L6004V62 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
TIC256D TI Q4025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) TLC333B STMicro Q6004V42 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
TIC256M TI Q6025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) TLC333D STMicro L6004V52 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
TIC256N TI Q8025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) TLC336A STMicro L6004V62 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
TIC256S TI Q8025R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) TLC336B STMicro Q6004V42 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
TIC263B TI Q4025M6 S TO-218AC (N.ISOL) TLC336D STMicro L6004V52 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
TIC263D TI Q4025M6 S TO-218AC (N.ISOL) TLC336S STMicro L6004V62 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
TIC263E TI Q6025M6 S TO-218AC (N.ISOL) TLC336T STMicro L6004V52 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
TIC263M TI Q6025M6 S TO-218AC (N.ISOL) TLC386B STMicro Q6004V42 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
TICP106D TI S402ES D TO-92 (ISOL) TLS106-05 STMicro S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
TICP106M TI S602ES D TO-92 (ISOL) TLS106-1 STMicro S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
TICP107D TI S402ES D TO-92 (ISOL) TLS106-2 STMicro S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
TICP107M TI L0107DE D TO-92 (ISOL) TLS106-4 STMicro S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
TICP206D TI L0107DE S TO-92 (ISOL) TLS106-6 STMicro S6004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
TICP206M TI L0107ME S TO-92 (ISOL) TLS107-05 STMicro S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
TL1003 STMicro S4006V S TO-251 (N.ISOL) TLS107-1 STMicro S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
TL1006 STMicro S4006V S TO-251 (N.ISOL) TLS107-2 STMicro S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
TL106-05 STMicro S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) TLS107-4 STMicro S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
TL106-1 STMicro S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) TLS107-6 STMicro S6004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
TL106-2 STMicro S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) TN1215-600B STMicro S6012D S TO-252 (SMT)
TL106-4 STMicro S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) TN1215-600H STMicro S6012V S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
TL106-6 STMicro S6004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) TN1215-800B STMicro S8012D S TO-252 (SMT)
TL107-05 STMicro S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) TN1215-800H STMicro S8012V S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
TL107-1 STMicro S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) TN1625-1000G STMicro SK016N S TO-263 (SMT)
TL107-2 STMicro S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) TN1625-600G STMicro S6016N S TO-263 (SMT)
TL2003 STMicro S4006V S TO-251 (N.ISOL) TN2540-800G STMicro S8025N S TO-263 (SMT)
TL2006 STMicro S4006V S TO-251 (N.ISOL) TN2540-1000G STMicro SK025N S TO-263 (SMT)
TL4003 STMicro S4006V S TO-251 (N.ISOL) TN815-600B STMicro S6008D D TO-252 (SMT)
TL4006 STMicro S4006V S TO-251 (N.ISOL) TN815-600H STMicro S6008V D TO-251 (N.ISOL)
TL6003 STMicro S6006V S TO-251 (N.ISOL) TN815-800B STMicro S8008D D TO-252 (SMT)
TL6006 STMicro S6006V S TO-251 (N.ISOL) TN815-800H STMicro S8008V D TO-251 (N.ISOL)
TLC111A STMicro L4004V62 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T01013BJ TAG Q4010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
TLC111B STMicro Q4004V42 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T01013DJ TAG Q4010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
TLC111D STMicro L4004V52 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T01013MJ TAG Q6010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
TLC111S STMicro L4004V62 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T01013NJ TAG Q8010L5 D TO-220 (ISOL)
TLC111T STMicro L4004V52 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T0409BJ TAG L4004L6 D TO-220 (ISOL)
TLC113B STMicro Q4004V42 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T0409DJ TAG L4004L6 D TO-220 (ISOL)
TLC116S STMicro L4004V62 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T0409MJ TAG L6004L6 D TO-220 (ISOL)
TLC116A STMicro L4004V62 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T0410BJ TAG L4004L8 D TO-220 (ISOL)
TLC116B STMicro Q4004V42 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T0410DJ TAG L4004L8 D TO-220 (ISOL)
TLC116D STMicro L4004V52 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T0410MJ TAG L6004L8 D TO-220 (ISOL)
TLC116T STMicro L4004V52 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T0505BH TAG L4006L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
TLC221A STMicro L4004V62 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T0505DH TAG L4006L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
TLC221B STMicro Q4004V42 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T0509BH TAG L4006L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
TLC221D STMicro L4004V52 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T0509DH TAG L4006L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
TLC221S STMicro L4004V62 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T0510BH TAG L4006L8 S TO-220 (ISOL)
TLC221T STMicro L4004V52 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T0512BH TAG Q4006R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
TLC223A STMicro L4004V62 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T0512DH TAG Q4006R4 D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
TLC223B STMicro Q4004V42 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T0512MH TAG Q6006R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
TLC223D STMicro L4004V52 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T0605BH TAG L4006L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
TLC226A STMicro L4004V62 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T0605DH TAG L4006L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
TLC226B STMicro Q4004V42 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T0605MH TAG L6006L5 S TO-220 (ISOL)
TLC226D STMicro L4004V52 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T0609BH TAG L4006L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
TLC226S STMicro L4004V62 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T0609BJ TAG L4006L6 D TO-220 (ISOL)
TLC226T STMicro L4004V52 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T0609DH TAG L4006L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)
TLC331A STMicro L6004V62 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T0609DJ TAG L4006L6 D TO-220 (ISOL)
TLC331B STMicro Q6004V42 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) T0609MH TAG L6006L6 S TO-220 (ISOL)

Direct or Direct or
ment ment
T0609MJ TAG L6006L6 D TO-220 (ISOL) TXN058 STMicro S4008L D TO-220 (ISOL)
T0610BH TAG L4006L8 S TO-220 (ISOL) TXN058G STMicro S4008L D TO-220 (ISOL)
T0610BJ TAG L4006L8 D TO-220 (ISOL) TXN106 STMicro S4006L D TO-220 (ISOL)
T0610DH TAG L4006L8 S TO-220 (ISOL) TXN108 STMicro S4008L S TO-220 (ISOL)
T0610DJ TAG L4006L8 D TO-220 (ISOL) TXN108G STMicro S4008L D TO-220 (ISOL)
T0610MH TAG L6006L8 S TO-220 (ISOL) TXN110 STMicro S4010L D TO-220 (ISOL)
T0610MJ TAG L6006L8 D TO-220 (ISOL) TXN112 STMicro S4015L S TO-220 (ISOL)
T0612BJ TAG Q4006L4 S TO-220 (ISOL) TXN204 STMicro S4006L S TO-220 (ISOL)
T0612DJ TAG Q4006L4 S TO-220 (ISOL) TXN206 STMicro S4006L D TO-220 (ISOL)
T0612MJ TAG Q6006L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) TXN208 STMicro S4008L D TO-220 (ISOL)
T0805DH TAG L4008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) TXN210 STMicro S4010L D TO-220 (ISOL)
T0805MH TAG L6008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) TXN212 STMicro S4015L S TO-220 (ISOL)
T0809BH TAG L4008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) TXN404 STMicro S4006L S TO-220 (ISOL)
T0809DH TAG L4008L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) TXN406 STMicro S4006L D TO-220 (ISOL)
T0810BJ TAG L4008L8 D TO-220 (ISOL) TXN410 STMicro S4010L D TO-220 (ISOL)
T0810DH TAG L4008L8 S TO-220 (ISOL) TXN412 STMicro S4015L S TO-220 (ISOL)
T0810DJ TAG L4008L8 D TO-220 (ISOL) TXN604 STMicro S6006L S TO-220 (ISOL)
T0810MJ TAG L6008L8 D TO-220 (ISOL) TXN608 STMicro S6008L D TO-220 (ISOL)
T0812BH TAG Q4008R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) TXN608G STMicro S6008L D TO-220 (ISOL)
T0812BJ TAG Q4008L4 S TO-220 (ISOL) TXN610 STMicro S6010L D TO-220 (ISOL)
T0812DH TAG Q4008R4 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) TXN612 STMicro S6015L S TO-220 (ISOL)
T0812DJ TAG Q4008L4 S TO-220 (ISOL) TXN812 STMicro S8015L S TO-220 (ISOL)
T0812MH TAG Q6008R5 S TO-220 (N.ISOL) TYN0510 STMicro S4010R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T0812MJ TAG Q6008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) TYN0512 STMicro S4012R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T0812NH TAG Q8008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) TYN0516 STMicro S4016R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T0813BJ TAG Q4008L4 S TO-220 (ISOL) TYN054 STMicro S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T0813DJ TAG Q4008L4 S TO-220 (ISOL) TYN056 STMicro S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T0813MJ TAG Q6008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) TYN058 STMicro S4008R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
T0813NJ TAG Q8008L5 S TO-220 (ISOL) TYN058G STMicro S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
TPDV125 STMicro Q4025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) TYN058K STMicro S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
TPDV140 STMicro Q4040K7 D TO-218 (ISOL) TYN104 STMicro S4006L S TO-220 (ISOL)
TPDV225 STMicro Q4025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) TYN106 STMicro S4006L S TO-220 (ISOL)
TPDV240 STMicro Q4040K7 D TO-218 (ISOL) TYN108 STMicro S4008R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
TPDV425 STMicro Q4025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) TYN108G STMicro S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
TPDV440 STMicro Q4040J7 D TO-218 (ISOL) TYN110 STMicro S4010R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
TPDV625 STMicro Q6025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) TYN112 STMicro S4012R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
TPDV640 STMicro Q6040K7 D TO-218 (ISOL) TYN116 STMicro S4016R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
TPDV825 STMicro Q8025L6 S TO-220 (ISOL) TYN204 STMicro S4006L S TO-220 (ISOL)
TPDV840 STMicro Q8040K7 D TO-218 (ISOL) TYN206 STMicro S4006L S TO-220 (ISOL)
TS420-400T STMicro S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) TYN208 STMicro S4008R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
TS420-600B STMicro S6004DS2 S TO-252 (SMT) TYN208G STMicro S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
TS420-600H STMicro S6004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) TYN208K STMicro S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
TS820-600B STMicro S6008DS2 S TO-252 (SMT) TYN216 STMicro S4016R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
TS820-600H STMicro S6008VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL) TYN404 STMicro S4006L S TO-220 (ISOL)
TS820-600T STMicro S6008LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) TYN406 STMicro S4006L S TO-220 (ISOL)
TXDV208 STMicro Q4016LH6 D TO-220 (ISOL) TYN408 STMicro S4008R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
TXDV408 STMicro Q4016LH6 D TO-220 (ISOL) TYN408G STMicro S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
TXDV608 STMicro Q6016LH6 D TO-220 (ISOL) TYN408K STMicro S4008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
TXDV212 STMicro Q4016LH6 D TO-220 (ISOL) TYN412 STMicro S4012R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
TXDV612 STMicro Q6016LH6 D TO-220 (ISOL) TYN604 STMicro S6006L S TO-220 (ISOL)
TXDV812 STMicro Q8016LH6 D TO-220 (ISOL) TYN606 STMicro S6006L S TO-220 (ISOL)
TXN0510 STMicro S4010L D TO-220 (ISOL) TYN608 STMicro S6008R D TO-220 (N.ISOL)
TXN0512 STMicro S4015L S TO-220 (ISOL) TYN608G STMicro S6008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)
TXN056 STMicro S4006L D TO-220 (ISOL) TYN608K STMicro S6008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL)

Direct or Direct or
Appendix
ment ment
TYN610 STMicro S6010R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) X0102DA TAG S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL)
TYN612 STMicro S6012R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) X0102MA TAG S6X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL)
TYN616 STMicro S6016R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) X0102NA TAG S8X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL)
TYN625 STMicro S6025R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) X0103BA TAG S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL)
TYN640 STMicro S6040R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) X0103DA TAG S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL)
TYN682 STMicro S4025R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) X0103MA TAG S6X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL)
TYN683 STMicro S4025R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) X0103NA TAG S8X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL)
TYN685 STMicro S4025R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) X0104BA TAG S4X8ES2 D TO-92 (ISOL)
TYN688 STMicro S4025R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) X0104DA TAG S4X8ES2 D TO-92 (ISOL)
TYN690 STMicro S6025R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) X0104MA TAG S6X8ES2 D TO-92 (ISOL)
TYN808 STMicro S8008R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) X0105BA TAG S4X8ES2 S TO-92 (ISOL)
TYN808G STMicro S8008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) X0105DA TAG S4X8ES2 S TO-92 (ISOL)
TYN808K STMicro S8008R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) X0105MA TAG S6X8ES2 S TO-92 (ISOL)
TYN810 STMicro S8010R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) X0106BA TAG S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL)
TYN812 STMicro S8012R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) X0106DA TAG S4X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL)
TYN816 STMicro S8016R D TO-220 (N.ISOL) X0106MA TAG S6X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL)
TYN825 STMicro S8025R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) X0106NA TAG S8X8ES S TO-92 (ISOL)
TYN840 STMicro S8040R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) X0110BA TAG S4X8ES2 S TO-92 (ISOL)
TYN1025 STMicro SK025R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) X0110DA TAG S4X8ES2 S TO-92 (ISOL)
TYN1040 STMicro SK040R S TO-220 (N.ISOL) X0110MA TAG S6X8ES2 S TO-92 (ISOL)
TYS1006-05 STMicro S4010LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) X0202BA TAG TCR22-6 D TO-92 (ISOL)
TYS1006-1 STMicro S4010LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) X0202DA TAG TCR22-6 D TO-92 (ISOL)
TYS1006-2 STMicro S4010LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) X0202MA TAG TCR22-8 D TO-92 (ISOL)
TYS1006-4 STMicro S4010LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) X0203BA TAG TCR22-6 S TO-92 (ISOL)
TYS1007-05 STMicro S4010LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) X0203DA TAG TCR22-6 S TO-92 (ISOL)
TYS1007-1 STMicro S4010LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) X0203MA TAG TCR22-8 S TO-92 (ISOL)
TYS407-2 STMicro S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) X0402BE TAG S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
TYS407-4 STMicro S4006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) X0402BF TAG S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
TYS407-6 STMicro S6006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) X0402DE TAG S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
TYS606-05 STMicro S4006LS2 D TO-220 (ISOL) X0402DF TAG S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
TYS606-1 STMicro S4006LS2 D TO-220 (ISOL) X0402ME TAG S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
TYS606-2 STMicro S4006LS2 D TO-220 (ISOL) X0402MF TAG S6004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
TYS606-4 STMicro S4006LS2 D TO-220 (ISOL) X0403BE TAG S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
TYS606-6 STMicro S6006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) X0403BF TAG S4004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
TYS607-05 STMicro S4006LS3 D TO-220 (ISOL) X0403DE TAG S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
TYS607-4 STMicro S4006LS3 D TO-220 (ISOL) X0403MF TAG S6004VS2 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
TYS607-6 STMicro S6006LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) X0405BE TAG S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
TYS806-05 STMicro S4008LS2 D TO-220 (ISOL) X0405BF TAG S4004VS1 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
TYS806-1 STMicro S4008LS2 D TO-220 (ISOL) X0405DE TAG S4006LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL)
TYS806-6 STMicro S6008LS2 S TO-220 (ISOL) X0405MF TAG S6004VS1 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
TYS807-05 STMicro S4008LS3 D TO-220 (ISOL) Z00607DA STMicro LX807DE S TO-92 (ISOL)
TYS807-1 STMicro S4008LS3 D TO-220 (ISOL) Z00607MA STMicro LX807ME S TO-92 (ISOL)
TYS807-2 STMicro S4008LS3 D TO-220 (ISOL) Z0102BA TAG L401E3 D TO-92 (ISOL)
TYS807-4 STMicro S4008LS3 D TO-220 (ISOL) Z0102DA TAG L401E3 D TO-92 (ISOL)
TYS807-6 STMicro S6008LS3 S TO-220 (ISOL) Z0102MA TAG L601E3 D TO-92 (ISOL)
X0101BA TAG S4X8ES1 S TO-92 (ISOL) Z0103DN STMicro L0103DT D SOT-223 (SMT)
X0101DA TAG S4X8ES1 S TO-92 (ISOL) Z0103MA STMicro L0103ME D TO-92 (ISOL)
X0101MA TAG S6X8ES1 S TO-92 (ISOL) Z0103MN STMicro L0103MT D SOT-223 (SMT)
X0102BA TAG S4X8ES D TO-92 (ISOL) Z0105BA TAG L401E5 D TO-92 (ISOL)

Direct or
Source/ Teccor Suggested Teccor
Part Number Competitor Device Replace- Package
ment
Z0105DA TAG L401E5 D TO-92 (ISOL)
Z0105MA TAG L601E5 D TO-92 (ISOL)
Z0107DN STMicro L0107DT D SOT-223 (SMT)
Z0107MN STMicro L0107MT D SOT-223 (SMT)
Z0109BA STMicro L0109DE D TO-92 (ISOL)
Z0109DA STMicro L0109DE D TO-92 (ISOL)
Z0109MA STMicro L0109ME D TO-92 (ISOL)
Z0109MN STMicro L0107MT D SOT-223 (SMT)
Z0110DA TAG L401E8 D TO-92 (ISOL)
Z0110MA TAG L601E8 D TO-92 (ISOL)
Z0302BG TAG L4004V3 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
Z0302DG TAG L4004V3 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
Z0302MG TAG L6004V3 S TO-251 (N.ISOL)
Z0402BE TAG L4004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
Z0402BF TAG L4004V3 D TO-251 (N.ISOL)
Z0402DE STMicro L4004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
Z0402DF STMicro L4004V3 D TO-251 (N.ISOL)
Z0402ME STMicro L6004L3 S TO-220 (ISOL)
Z0402MF STMicro L6004V3 D TO-251 (N.ISOL)
Z0410DE TAG L4004L8 S TO-220 (ISOL)
Z0410DF TAG L4004V8 D TO-251 (N.ISOL)
Z0410ME TAG L6004L8 S TO-220 (ISOL)
Z0410MF TAG L6004V8 D TO-251 (N.ISOL)

To assist you with your electronics design and selection processes,
Littelfuse also offers:
Comprehensive Online Product Specs on Littelfuse.com—Featuring easy-to-use

navigation, search and selection tools, as well as additional product details.
You can rely on Littelfuse.com for instant answers and continuously
up-to-date information..
Printed Product Catalogs—For offline and off-the-shelf convenience, our printed

product catalogs include data sheets, selection tables and tutorials covering all
of our core technologies. Contact your Littelfuse product representative or visit
www.littelfuse.com/catalogs to check availability.
Circuit Protection Design Guides—Our application design center website,

www.littelfuse.com/designcenter, offers a wealth of circuit protection guidance
to help you select and apply the best circuit protection solution for your
application.
As the world's #1 brand in circuit protection, Littelfuse offers a complete
portfolio of circuit protection products. To request our catalogs, please contact
your authorized Littelfuse product representative or visit our website at
www.littelfuse.com/catalogs
Littelfuse offers several technologies to protect sensitive electronic circuits from excess
current resulting from overloads, short circuits, power cross or ground faults. Our overcurrent
protection product line includes:
Fuses Littelfuse offers the world’s broadest range of fuse types and ratings, including
cartridge, leaded, surface mount and thin film designs
PTC Protectors Positive Temperature Coefficient thermistor technology provides

resettable current-limiting protection
Littelfuse offers multiple technologies for overvoltage suppression and switching to protect sensitive electronic
circuits from excessive voltage resulting from electrostatic discharge (ESD), load switching or lightning strikes.
Our overvoltage protection product line includes:
Varistors Littelfuse offers surface mount Multi-Layer Varistors (MLVs) and industrial
Metal Oxide Varistors (MOVs) to protect against transients
GDTs Gas Discharge Tubes (GDTs) to dissipate voltage through

a contained plasma gas
Thyristors Littelfuse's solid state switches control the flow of current in

a wide range of appliances, tools and equipment
SIDACtor® Devices Overvoltage protection specifically designed for telecom

and datacom requirements
TVS Diodes Silicon transient voltage suppression (TVS) devices
SPAs Silicon Protection Arrays designed for analog and digital signal line protection
PulseGuard® ESD Suppressors Small, fast-acting Electrostatic

Discharge (ESD) suppressors
©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. Printed in USA
Specifications descriptions and illustrative material in this literature are as accurate as known at the time of publication, FORM NO. EC114
but are subject to changes without notice. Visit www.littelfuse.com for the most up-to-date technical information. Revision Code: EC2114v1E0807

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PRODUCT

Power Switching Semiconductor Products

OVERVOLTAGE SUPPRESSION TECHNOLOGIES (1-6)

1. TVS Diodes — Suppress 4. Gas Plasma Arrestors

folio Switching Thyristors—

www.littelfuse.com for more information.

Introduction: Thyristor Products Overview and Selection Guides

Triac & Quadrac Products

Product Data Sheet Sections

Appendix 1: Lead Form Dimensions 351

SCR Product Products

DIAC, SIDAC & Rectiﬁer Products

©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 1

Life support applications

Right to make changes

2 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.

Sensitive Triac, Triac, & Alternistor Triac Quadrac

Type Sensitive SCR & Non-Sensitive SCR

SxN1 Sxx16x Sxx25x Sxx70x

VBO Symetry ––––– ––––– ––––– single half cycle;

up to IFSM Peak non-repetitive

static dv/dt 1500 V/us –––––

©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 3

Littelfuse’s sensitive gate Triacs are AC bidirectional Sensitive SCRs

4 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.

Rectiﬁers SIDACs represent a unique set of Thyristor qualities. The

Circuit Requirement Diagram

BILATERAL VOLTAGE RECTIFIER REVERSE BLOCKING BIDIRECTIONAL BILATERAL

SIDAC * RECTIFIER * DIAC *

GATE CURRENT GATE CONTROL

5-500 μA 10-50 mA DIAC TRIGGER DIRECT

OPTIONS QUADRANT OPERATION

GATE CURRENT GATE CURRENT

ALTERNISTOR TRIAC * STANDARD TRIAC * SENSITIVE TRIAC *

* For detailed information, see speciﬁc data sheet in product catalog.

©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 5

Product Current TO-252 TO-263

6 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.

TO-3 TO-251 Current Product

©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 7

Quality and Reliability Assurance

8 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.

Test Type Typical Conditions Test Description Standards

up to 500 cycles EIA/JEDEC, JESD22-A104

©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 9

V-I Characteristics of Thyristor Devices

Voltage Drop (vT) at IT

Voltage Drop (VT) at

Off - State Leakage Breakover

V-I Characteristics of SCR Device V-I Characteristics of Bilateral Trigger DIAC

10 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.

Electrical Parameter Terminology

IH (Holding Current) - Minimum principal current required to

©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 11

12 ©2008 Littelfuse, Inc.

Triac & Quadrac Products

SCR Product Products

Silicon Controlled Rectiﬁers (SCRs)

DIAC, SIDAC & Rectiﬁer Products

©2008 Littelfuse, Inc. 13