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Soil Exp 1

The document describes an experiment on disturbed soil sampling using hand augers. Students take soil samples from three boreholes to 1 meter depth, examining and recording the soil characteristics. They properly label and store the samples, then analyze and document the stratigraphy to determine the soil layer geometry.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
54 views4 pages

Soil Exp 1

The document describes an experiment on disturbed soil sampling using hand augers. Students take soil samples from three boreholes to 1 meter depth, examining and recording the soil characteristics. They properly label and store the samples, then analyze and document the stratigraphy to determine the soil layer geometry.
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Experiment No.

2
DISTURBED SOIL SAMPLING, LABELING AND STORAGE

1. Objective(s):
This activity aims to introduce the use of hand auger for obtaining disturbed soil samples and the standard
method of storage of soil for future laboratory use.

2. Intended Learning Outcomes (ILOs):


The students shall be able to:
• understand the standard procedure in soil sampling and handling
• perform the soil profiling as observed from the results of the experiment

3. Discussion:

The simplest method of soil investigation and sampling is through the use of auger borings. This method is
applicable for retrieving disturbed soil samples that are to be tested in the laboratory to further determine its
engineering properties. However, it is important to be reminded that improper handling and storage of the sample
can compromise the integrity of the soil investigation conducted.

A standardized labeling of the sample is beneficial as the soil sample, in general, is handled by different personnel
in the field investigation and in the laboratory. It is important that all pertinent data observed on the field are to be
written down in the sample label in addition to the primary record book of the site engineer. The data in the sample
label will direct the laboratory personnel in finalizing the borehole log which is to be counterchecked by the site
engineers’ primary record book.

4. Resources:

1. Soil auger
2. Spade or shovel
3. Moisture tight sample containers
4. Pans

5. Procedure:
1. Clear the area of grass and vegetation where the sample is to be obtained. Create an alignment of three
(3) boreholes that are about 3.0 meters away from each other.
2. With the use of soil auger, the soil is bored until desired depth is reached. After a half (0.50) meter
advancement, withdraw the auger to the hole and remove the soil for examination and testing. Record the
depth and the observations on the soil sample retrieved.
3. Seal the soil sample in a moisture tight container and label appropriately.
4. Extract again the soil in the succeeding borehole advancement until a depth of 2.0 to 3.0 meters is reached.
5. Repeat procedures 1 to 4 for Borehole no. 2. Draw the stratigraphy of the site to determine the geometry
of the soil layers.
Course: CE 401 Soil Mechanics Experiment No.:2
Group No.: 4 Section: CE41FA2
Group Leader: Danielle Mar F. Reyes Date Performed: November 18, 2019
Group Members: Date Submitted: November 20, 2019
1. Julianne Sycayco Instructor: Engr. Hans Lawrence E. dela Cruz
2. Kiara Chanielle Pangilinan
3. Sean Penamora
4. Joshua Mirabel

6. Data and Results:

Borehole No. 1
Depth Description
0.00 to 0.25 The soil in this area is fine and brownish in color.
0.25 to 0.50 The soil in this depth has some big rocks in it and is lighter in color.
0.50 to 0.75 The soil in this area is reddish brown in color and contains small rocks
0.75 to 1.00 The soil in this area is wet and is dark brown in color.

Borehole No. 2
Depth Description
0.00 to 0.25 The soil in this area is fine and brownish in color.
0.25 to 0.50 The soil in this depth has some big rocks in it and is lighter in color.
0.50 to 0.75 The soil in this area is reddish brown in color and contains small rocks
0.75 to 1.00 The soil in this area is wet and is dark brown in color.
to
Borehole No. 3
Depth Description
0.00 to 0.25 The soil in this area is fine and brownish in color.
0.25 to 0.50 The soil in this depth has some big rocks in it and is lighter in color.
0.50 to 0.75 The soil in this area is reddish brown in color and contains small rocks
0.75 to 1.00 The soil in this area is wet and is dark brown in color.

Borehole Location Map:


Documentation:

Materials for the experiment Transferring of soil sample

Proper Labeling and Storage

Group Number 4
Stratigraphy:

7. Conclusion:

We, therefore, conclude that we have: (1) understood the standard procedure in soil sampling and handling; and
(2) properly performed the soil profiling as we have observed from the results of our experiment that introduced us
the use of hand auger for obtaining disturbed soil samples and the standard method of storage of soil for our
laboratory use.

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