UNIX

ASSIGNMENT

1 NAVIN KUMAR MISHRA

#1. Write a shell script program to enter a number from the user and display
a number.

echo “Enter the a number”

read x
echo “x = “ $x

#2. Write a shell program to Print Student Name and Marks of three students
that is enter by users.

echo "Enter 3 Students Names & Marks : "

read n1
read m1
read n2
read m2
read n3
read m3
echo "Name" " " "Marks"
echo $n1 " " $m1
echo $n2 " " $m2
echo $n3 " " $m3

#3. Write a shell script program to perform all Arithmetic operations on two
integers which is input by users.

echo "enter the first no."

read a
echo "enter the 2nd no."
read b
c=`expr $a + $b`
echo "sum : "$c
c=`expr $a - $b`
echo "diff : "$c
c=`expr $a \* $b`
echo "mul : "$c
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c=`expr $a / $b`
echo "div : "$c
c=`expr $a % $b`
echo "modulus : "$c

#4. Write a shell program to perform all Arithmetic operations on floating

point of two float value which is input by users.

echo "Enter the value of a"

read a
echo "Enter the value of b"
read b
c=`echo $a + $b|bc`
echo "sum : "$c
c=`echo $a - $b|bc`
echo "diff : "$c
c=`echo $a \* $b|bc`
echo "mul : "$c
c=`echo $a / $b|bc`
echo "div : "$c
c=`echo $a % $b|bc`
echo "modulus : "$c

#5. Write the shell program to Enter the Principal , Rate and Time from the
user and find the simple interest.

clear
echo "Enter P,N and R"
read p
read n
read r
si=`expr \( $p \* $n \* $r \) / 100`
echo "Simple Interest is " $si

#6. Write a shell script program to find area of circle, Rectangle and Square.

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echo “Enter radius”
read r
echo "Enter Length & Breadth"
read l
read b
echo "Enter side"
read s
a=`echo $r \* $r \* 3.14|bc`
echo “Area of Circle ” $a
a=`echo $l \* $b`
echo “Area of Rectangle ” $a
a=`echo $s \* $s`
echo “Area of Square ” $a

#7. Write a shell script program to print our Address ‘n’ times by users.

echo "Enter n : "

read n
echo "Enter Your Plot No"
read plot
echo "Enter u r Street Name"
read street
echo "Enter u r city"
read city
echo "Printing Address " $n " times :"
for ((i=0;i
do
echo $plot " , " $street " , " $city
done

#8. Write a shell script program to find whether the given number is even or
odd input by users.

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clear
echo "Enter n"
read n
if [ `expr $n % 2` -eq 0 ]
then
echo "n is even"
else
echo "n is odd"
fi

#9. Write a shell script program to find whether number is positive , negative
or zero.

clear
echo "Enter n"
read n
if [ $n -gt 0 ]
then
echo "n is positive"
else
if [ $n -eq 0 ]
then
echo "n is zero"
else
echo "n is negative"
fi
fi

#10. Write a shell script program to enter the three numbers from user and
find the Greatest of three numbers.

clear
echo "Enter any 3 numbers"
read x
read y
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read z
if [ $x -gt $y -a $x -gt $z ]
then
echo $x " is Great"
else
if [ $y -gt $z ]
then
echo $y " is Great"
else
echo $z " is Great"
fi
fi

#11. Write a shell script program to enter the year and find whether year is
leap year or not.

echo "Enter the year"

read y
r=`expr $y % 4`
if [ $r -eq 0 ]
then
echo $r " is a Leap Year"
else
echo $r " is not a Leap Year"
fi

#12. Write a shell script program to enter a number and check whether
number is divisible by 11 or not.

echo "Enter any Number"

read n
r=`expr $y % 11`
if [ $r -eq 0 ]
then
echo $r " is divisible by 11"
else
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echo $r " is not divisible by 11"
fi
#13. Write a shell script program to print natural numbers from 1 to 10 using
WHILE loop.

echo "1-10 Natural No's are :"

i=1
while [ $i -le 10 ]
do
echo $i
i=`expr $i + 1`
done

#14. Write a shell script program to print perfect numbers from 1 to 100

echo "Perfect Numbers 1 - 100 are : "

n=1
while [ $n -lt 100 ]
do
x=$n
sum=0
for ((i=1;i
do
r=`expr $x % $i`
if [ $r = 0 ]
then
sum=`expr $sum + $i`
fi
done
if [ $sum -eq $n ]
then
echo $n
fi
n=`expr $n + 1`
done

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#15. Write a shell script program to enter a number and print reverse that
number.

clear
echo "Enter a Number"
read n
s=0
while [ $n -gt 0 ]
do
r=`expr $n % 10`
s=`expr $s \* 10 + $r`
n=`expr $n / 10`
done
echo "Reverse of it is" $s

#16. To find sum of digits of a number

echo "Enter the number"

read n
sum=0
while [ $n -gt 0 ]
do
a=`expr $n % 10`
sum=`expr $sum + $a`
n=`expr $n / 10`
done
echo "The sum of digits of no. is : "$sum

#17. Write a shell script program to print multiplication table using FOR loop
of any number.
echo "Enter the number"
read n
echo "Multiplication Table"
for ((i=1;i<10;i++))
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do
echo $n " * " $i " = " `expr $n \* $i`

done

Output :
Enter the number
34
Multiplication Table
34 * 1 = 34
34 * 2 = 68
34 * 3 = 102
34 * 4 = 136
34 * 5 = 170
34 * 6 = 204
34 * 7 = 238
34 * 8 = 272
34 * 9 = 306
34 * 10 = 340

#18. Write a shell script program to print prime numbers between 1 to 20.

echo "Prime numbers 1-20 are : "

j=1
while [ $j -lt 20 ]
do
i=1
c=0
while [ $i -lt $j ]
do
r=`expr $n % $i`
if [ $r -eq 0 ]
then
c=`expr $c + 1`
fi
i=`expr $i + 1`
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done
if [ $c -eq 0 ]
then
echo $j
fi
j=`expr $j + 1`
done

#19. Write a shell script program to enter a number from user and find
whether number is prime or not

echo "Enter n"

read n
i=1
c=0
while [ $n -gt $i ]
do
r=`expr $n % $i`
if [ $r -eq 0 ]
then
c=`expr $c + 1`
fi
i=`expr $i + 1`
done
if [ $c -eq 0 ]
then
echo "It is a prime"
else
echo "It is not a prime"
fi

#20. Write a shell script program to enter a number and check whether
number is Armstrong or not

echo "Enter a no"

read n
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sum=0
r=0
x=$n
while [ $x -gt 0 ]
do
r=`expr $n % 10`
sum=`expr $sum + $r \* $r \*r`
x=`expr $n / 10`
done
if [ $n -eq $sum ]
then
echo $n " is Armstrong"
else
echo $n " is not Armstrong"
fi

#21. Write a shell script program to print Armstrong numbers from 1 to 1000

echo "Armstrong Numbers 1 - 100 are : "

n=1
while [ $n -lt 1000 ]
do
x=$n
sum=0
while [ $x -gt 0 ]
do
r=`expr $x % 10`
sum=`expr $sum + $r \* $r \* $r`
x=`expr $x / 10`
done
if [ $sum -eq $n ]
then
echo $n
fi
n=`expr $n + 1`
done
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#22. Write a shell script program to enter a number and find Factorial of that
number.

clear
echo "Enter n"
read n
f=1
while [ $n -gt 0 ]
do
f=`expr $f \* $n`
n=`expr $n - 1`
done
echo "Factorial is " $f

#23. Write a shell script program to enter the limit of number and print the
Fibonacci series.

echo "Enter limit :"

read n
f1=0
f2=1
echo "The Fibonacci sequence is : "
for (( i=0;i<=n;i++ ))
do
echo $f1
temp=$f2
f2=`expr $f1 + $f2`
f1=$temp
done

#24. Write a shell script program to print Employee Payroll.

echo “Enter Basic Salary”

12 NAVIN KUMAR MISHRA
read basic
da=`echo 0.1 \* $basic|bc`
hra=`echo 1.2 \* $basic|bc`
pf=`echo 0.8 \* $basic|bc`
gross=`echo $basic + $da + $hra|bc`
net=`echo $gross - $pf|bc`
echo “DA is” $da
echo “HRA is” $hra
echo “PF is” $pf
echo “Gross Salary is” $gross
echo “Net Salary is” $net

#25. Write a shell script program to implement Break statement.

declare -a num[]
echo "Enter length of list"
read n
i=0
echo "Enter list of Numbers"
for ((i=0;i
do
read num[$i]
done
echo "Sum till a negative no : "
s=0
for ((i=0;i
do
if [ num[$i] -gt 0 ]
then
s=`expr $s + $num[$i]`
else
break
fi
done
echo $s
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#26. Write a shell script program to enter the digit from a number print the
corresponding day Using else if ladder.

echo “Enter day no.”

read d
if [ $d –eq 1 ]
then
echo “Sunday”
else
if [ $d –eq 2 ]
then
echo “Monday”
else
if [ $d –eq 3 ]
then
echo “Tuesday”
else
if [ $d –eq 4 ]
then
echo “Wednesday”
else
if [ $d –eq 5 ]
then
echo “Thursday”
else
if [ $d –eq 6 ]
then
echo “Friday”
else
if [ $d –eq 7 ]
then
echo “Saturday”
else
echo “Enter correct day no. between 1-7”
fi
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fi
fi
fi
fi
fi
fi

#28. Write a shell script program to print the corresponding day Using elif
structure
echo “Enter day no.”
read d
if [ $d –eq 1 ]
then
echo “Sunday”
elif [ $d –eq 2 ]
then
echo “Monday”
elif [ $d –eq 3 ]
then
echo “Tuesday”
elif [ $d –eq 4 ]
then
echo “Wednesday”
elif [ $d –eq 5 ]
then
echo “Thursday”
elif [ $d –eq 6 ]
then
echo “Friday”
elif [ $d –eq 7 ]
then
echo “Saturday”
else
echo “Enter the day no. between 1-7”
fi
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#29. Write a shell script program to print the corresponding day Using case
control structure.

echo “Enter day no.”

read d
case $d in
1)echo “Sunday”
;;
2)echo “Monday”
;;
3)echo “Tuesday”
;;
4)echo “Wednesday”
;;
5)echo “Thursday”
;;
6)echo “Friday”
;;
7)echo “Saturday”
;;
*)echo “Enter the day no. between 1-7”
esac

#30. Write a shell script program to accept a character and check it character
is vowel ,lower alphabet , upper alphabet and digit.

clear
echo “Enter any character”
read d
case $d in
[a,e,i,o,u,A,E,I,O,U])echo “It is a Vowel”
;;
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[a-z])echo “It is a Lower case alphabet”
;;
[A-Z)echo “It is a Upper case alphabet”
;;
[0-9])echo “It is a digit”
;;
*)echo “It is a Special Symbol”
esac

#31. Write a shell script program to use control structure.

ch='y'
while [ $ch = 'y' ]
do
echo "Enter u r choice---"
echo "1)No of Users Logged into System"
echo "2)Print Calendar for current year"
echo "3)Print the date"
echo "4)Exit"
read d
case $d in
1)who | wc -l
;;
2)cal 2011
;;
3)date
;;
*)break
esac
echo "Do u wish to Continue (y/n)"
read ch
done

#32. Write a shell script program to check given file is a directory or not
echo “Enter the filename”
read fn
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if [ -f $fn ]
then
echo "It is a file "
else
echo "It is a directory "
fi

#33. Write a shell script program to count number of files in a Directory.

echo "No of files : "

k=0
for fi in *
do
k=`expr $k + 1`
done
echo $k

#34. Write a shell script program to search an element is present in list or not

declare -a num[]
echo "Enter length of list"
read n
i=0
echo "Enter list of Numbers"
for ((i=0;i
do
read num[$i]
done
echo "Enter element to be searched"
read x
c=0
for ((i=0;i
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do
if [ $x -eq $ { num[$i] } ]
then
c=`expr $c + 1`
fi
done
if [ $c -gt 0 ]
then
echo "It is in the List"
else
echo "It is not in the list"
fi

#35. Write a shell script program to implement read, write, execute

permissions.

echo “enter the name of file”

read fn
if [ -rwx $fn ]
then
echo "it is permitted "
else
echo "not permitted"
fi

#36. Write a shell script program to o copy the contents of one file to
another.

clear
echo "Enter the source file"
read a
echo "Enter the destination file”
read b
cp $a $b
cat $b

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