MYP 3 Criterion B-Rusting
MYP 3 Criterion B-Rusting
MYP 3 Criterion B-Rusting
Rusting of iron refers to the formation of rust, a mixture of iron oxides, on the surface of iron objects
or structures. The rusting of iron is characterized by the formation of a layer of a red, flaky substance
that easily crumbles into a powder.
This phenomenon is a great example of the corrosion of metals, where the surfaces of metals are
degraded into more chemically stable oxides. However, the term ‘rusting’ is generally used to refer to
the corrosion of objects made of iron or iron-alloys The rust is a reddish or yellowish-brown flaky
coating. It is made of iron and oxygen, forming an iron (III) oxide. There are many factors which affect
the rusting of iron objects. Few such factors are listed below:
Some of these factors are listed below.
Moisture
Acid
Salt
Impurity
The size of the iron object
INSTRUCTION
In this assignment, you are to design a scientific experiment that investigates any factor related to
the rusting of iron nail.
During the design stage, you are to work individually to produce your own experimental design.
And write the experimental report individually.
Stage 1 – Planning/designing the experiment. This stage will be assessed using criterion B.
Title
The title of your investigation.
Introduction
This will be a paragraph to include:
The description of your chosen investigation. You are expected to attach a visual
representation, either a diagram or drawing, to support your description.
Then you can specify your tested variable and provide relevant scientific evidence or
information related to this investigation. Make sure you include in-text citation if you
gain the information from any reliable source.
Research question
A question which can be written as follows: “How does the (independent variable) affect
the (dependent variable)?”
Hypothesis(Prediction)
An outline what you think will happen by referring to the independent and dependent
variables.
Include a scientific description of why you made your prediction.
It can be written as follows: “If I (increase/decrease) my (independent variable), the
(dependent variable) will (increase/decrease) because (reasons with information and
citation of sources).
Variables
All variables involved in your experiment, along with their description.
Independent variable (IV): a factor which you are going to test/investigate (a
minimum of 3 readings should be conducted);
Dependent variable (DV): a factor which you are going to measure;
Control variables (CV): other factors (a minimum of 3 factors) that you will keep the
same to make sure it is a fair test.
Apparatus
List of all equipment and materials that you will need, include quantitative data.
Be specific. Don’t ask for “water” or a “beaker”, but “250 ml of water” or a “500 ml
beaker”.
Method
Use a numbered list to help others know the steps and the order.
Outline what you will measure and how you will measure it (a minimum of 3
readings/ measurements are needed, and at least 3 trials, if applicable, should be
conducted).
Outline how you will make it a fair test.
Outline the safety of your procedures.