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Gliderlink Manual

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33 Boulder Blvd.

Stony Plain, AB, T7Z 1V6, Canada


www.cainstruments.com
Ph: (780) 963-8930

GL7839
Glider-Link Data Bus Translator and Demultiplexer

User Manual

Canadian Automotive Instruments Ltd. 03/2018


Table of Contents
1. Introduction and Overview......................................................................................................3
2. Installation............................................................................................................................... 3
2.1 Wiring and Wire Functions.............................................................................................................4
3. Translated Parameter List (ECM to Cab).................................................................................5
4. Switched Output Wires (Glider-Link to ECM)........................................................................6
5. Product Dimensions................................................................................................................. 6
6. Troubleshooting....................................................................................................................... 7
6.1 Scanning the J1939 and J1587/J1708 Databuses...........................................................................7
6.2 LED Status Indicators.....................................................................................................................7
6.3 Checking the J1587/J1708 and J1939 Databus Voltages...............................................................8
7. Electrical Specifications..........................................................................................................8
8. Contact and Technical Support................................................................................................8

Illustration Index
Illustration 1: Vehicle & Glider-Link Block Diagram...............................................................................3
Illustration 2: Mounting dimensions..........................................................................................................6

Canadian Automotive Instruments Ltd. 03/2018


1. Introduction and Overview

The GL7839 is an electronic module that re-enables a vehicle’s dash cluster and cab switch functions
after they were lost due to an engine swap, repower, glider conversion, etc. This includes functions
such as gauge readings, cruise control, fan override, and brake switches.

It does this by performing two functions simultaneously:

• By reading the engine data, processing it, and communicating it to the cab, and,
• By receiving instructions from the cab to control a set of switched wires for the ECM.

Illustration 1: Vehicle & Glider-Link Block Diagram

The GL7839 is pre-programmed for plug and play installation and requires no user configuration. It
includes support for a wide variety of engine and transmission information, which is listed in section 3
- Translated Parameter List (ECM to Cab).

2. Installation

Four mounting holes on the flanges of the GL7839 are provided for mounting.

Note: The GL7839 is not waterproofed and must be mounted in the cab (e.g. inside the dash).

Electrical installation is done using the 2 included wire harnesses, referred to as harness A (with a 10-
pin connector) and harness B (with a 14-pin connector). See section 2.1 - Wiring and Wire Functions.

Attention: Once installed, we recommend using the built-in USB port to scan the J1939 and
J1587/J1708 databuses. This will provide a reference list of all the information available from the cab
and engine as well as all the devices that are present. See the CAI ToolBox software manual for more
information.

Canadian Automotive Instruments Ltd. 03/2018


2.1 Wiring and Wire Functions

Harness “A” (10-pin) Harness “B” (14-pin)

Harness A Connector (View From Wire Side) Harness B Connector (View From Wire Side)

Pin Wire Function Pin Wire Function


Number Color Number Color
1 White J1587/J1708 - 2 Tan Parking brake switch
2 Blue J1587/J1708 + 3 Blue Clutch brake switch
3 Yellow J1939 + 4 Purple Service brake switch
4 Red 12/24V+ DC (5 amp fuse required) 5 Grey Engine retarder selection
(med/high)
8 Green J1939 -
6 Green Engine retarder selection
10 Black Chassis GND
(low/high)
7 Orange Cruise resume switch
8 Brown Cruise set switch
9 White Cruise control enable switch
10 Yellow Requested percent fan speed (fan
override)

Note 1: These “B” harness wires are outputs that are switched by the Glider-Link to communicate the
status of the cab switches to the ECM. These wires should only be connected to their respective inputs
on the ECM. Do NOT connect these wires to the actual switches in the cab.
Note 2: Not all ECMs have inputs for all the wires in the “B” harness. If this is the case, tape-off the
unused wires and leave them unconnected.

Canadian Automotive Instruments Ltd. 03/2018


3. Translated Parameter List (ECM to Cab)

PID Description PID Description


19 Extended Range Engine Oil Pressure* 158 Battery Potential (Voltage) – Switched
44 Attention/Warning Indicator Lamp Status ** 166 Rated Engine Power
51 Engine Intercooler Temperature 168 Battery Potential (Voltage)
52 Transmission Synchronizer Clutch Value 172 Air Inlet Temperature
84 Road Speed 173 Exhaust Gas Temperature
91 Percent Accelerator Pedal Position 174 Fuel Temperature
92 Percent Engine Load 175 Engine Oil Temperature
94 Fuel Delivery Pressure 176 Turbo Oil Temperature
96 Fuel Level 177 Transmission Oil Temperature
98 Engine Oil Level 182 Trip Fuel
99 Engine Oil Filter Differential Pressure 183 Fuel Rate (Instantaneous)
100 Engine Oil Pressure 184 Instantaneous Fuel Economy
101 Crankcase Pressure 185 Average Fuel Economy
102 Boost Pressure 186 Power Takeoff Speed
103 Turbocharger #1 Speed 189 Rated Engine Speed
104 Turbo Oil Pressure 190 Engine Speed
105 Intake Manifold Temperature 194 Transmitter System Diagnostic Code and
Occurrence Count Table ***
109 Coolant Pressure
245 Total Vehicle Distance
110 Engine Coolant Temperature
247 Total Engine Hours
111 Coolant Level
250 Total Fuel Used
124 Transmission Oil Level
127 Transmission Oil Pressure

* Both PID19 and PID100 are translated to SPN100. If Both PIDs are available simultaneously, PID19
will be used.

** If PID44 is not available, the Glider-Link will provide a self-generated value based on the presence
of active trouble codes from the engine.

*** The Glider-Link makes use of both proprietary and standard trouble code definitions in order to
fully support the translation of PID194. Please contact us for more information.

Canadian Automotive Instruments Ltd. 03/2018


4. Switched Output Wires (Glider-Link to ECM)

The Glider-Link provides the following switched outputs for the ECM:

• Parking brake switch • Engine retarder switches (2)


• Service brake switch • Cruise on/off switch
• Clutch switch • Cruise set switch
• Fan override switch • Cruise resume switch

These are the wires found on the “B” harness and are switched to ground by the Glider-Link. They
should only be connected to their respective inputs on the ECM, or left disconnected. Using these
outputs incorrectly may cause damage to the Glider-Link.

5. Product Dimensions

Illustration 2: Mounting dimensions

Canadian Automotive Instruments Ltd. 03/2018


6. Troubleshooting

6.1 Scanning the J1939 and J1587/J1708 Databuses

Start any troubleshooting by performing scans of the J1939 and J1587/J1708 databuses using
the GL7839’s built-in USB and the CAI ToolBox software. This will often reveal useful
information for determining problem causes and will speed up the troubleshooting process. For
more information, refer to the CAI ToolBox user manual.

6.2 LED Status Indicators

The GL7839 has 2 diagnostic LEDs on its front face, labeled BUS and POWER. The POWER
LED is lit when the power is supplied. The BUS LED will pulse blue when the GL7839 is
receiving J1587/J1708 data, otherwise the LED will pulse green or flash if there’s an error.

See the chart below for a full list of error/operating modes.

LIGHTS STATUS ACTION


BUS: Off No power -Check the connections to 12/24V power and chassis gnd
POWER: Off -Check that any connected fuses are not blown
BUS: Pulsing Green Not receiving J1587/J1708 -Check the connections to the J1587/J1708 bus
POWER: Solid Red data -Check the J1587/J1708 databus voltage
-Ensure other devices on the bus are powered and
working
BUS: Flashing Yellow No J1939 databus detected -Check connections to the J1939 databus
POWER: Solid red -Check the J1939 databus voltage
-Ensure other J1939 databus devices are powered and
working
-Ensure the J1939 databus has proper terminating
resistors installed
BUS: Pulsing blue Everything is OK;
POWER: Solid red J1587/J1708 data is being
received
BUS: Pulsing purple Everything is OK; device is
POWER: Solid red in J1939 analyzer mode or
J1587/J1708 analyzer mode
BUS: Flashing Device is in flash mode -Cycle power to the GL7839
yellow/red -If the GL7839 powers immediately into flash mode,
POWER: Solid red contact CAI technical support.

Canadian Automotive Instruments Ltd. 03/2018


6.3 Checking the J1587/J1708 and J1939 Databus Voltages

Make sure the GL7839 is powered and the vehicle ignition is on. With a voltage meter set to DC,
measure the voltages on the J1587/J1708+, J1587/J1708-, J1939+, and J1939- wires separately. Each
wire must be measured relative to ground.

WIRE EXPECTED VOLTAGE WIRE EXPECTED VOLTAGE


J1587/J1708 + 3.5V – 4.5V J1939 + 2.5 – 3.5V
J1587/J1708 - 0.5V – 1.5V J1939 - 1.3V – 2.3V

7. Electrical Specifications

Num Rating Min Typical Max Unit


1 Operating Voltage 9.0 12.0 30.0 V
Transient Voltage
2 - - 80.0 V
(Max 3 positive transients, 60 seconds intervals)
Power Consumption
3 - 60 150 mA
(12VDC Supply)
4 Operating Temperature -40 - 80.0 °C
Repetitive Reverse Polarity Voltage
5 - - 200 V
(Voltage at NET-C relative to NET-S)
Reverse Polarity Duration
6 - - ∞ s
(NET-C @ +100V relative to NET-S)

8. Contact and Technical Support

Phone: +1 (780) 963-8930


Fax: +1 (780) 963-8230
Email (sales): [email protected]
Email (support): [email protected]
Website: www.cainstruments.com
Address: Canadian Automotive Instruments Ltd.
33 Boulder Blvd.
Stony Plain, AB CANADA
T7Z 1V6

Canadian Automotive Instruments Ltd. 03/2018

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