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Programiranje Codeacademy

The document reviews key concepts for HTML including: 1. The <!DOCTYPE html> declaration should be the first line and specifies the HTML version. 2. The <html> element contains all HTML code. 3. The <head> contains metadata like the <title>. 4. The <body> contains visible content like headings, paragraphs, images and videos.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
88 views2 pages

Programiranje Codeacademy

The document reviews key concepts for HTML including: 1. The <!DOCTYPE html> declaration should be the first line and specifies the HTML version. 2. The <html> element contains all HTML code. 3. The <head> contains metadata like the <title>. 4. The <body> contains visible content like headings, paragraphs, images and videos.

Uploaded by

dodosh2508
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Let’s review what you’ve learned this lesson:

1. The <!DOCTYPE html> declaration should always be the first line of code in your
HTML files. This lets the browser know what version of HTML to expect.
2. The <html> element will contain all of your HTML code.
3. Information about the web page, like the title, belongs within the <head> of the
page.
4. You can add a title to your web page by using the <title> element, inside of the
head.
5. A webpage's title appears in a browser's tab.
6. Anchor tags (<a>) are used to link to internal pages, external pages or content on
the same page.
7. You can create sections on a webpage and jump to them using <a> tags and
adding ids to the elements you wish to jump to.
8. Whitespace between HTML elements helps make code easier to read while not
changing how elements appear in the browser.
9. Indentation also helps make code easier to read. It makes parent-child
relationships visible.
10. Comments are written in HTML using the following syntax: <!-- comment -->.

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>

<head>
<title>Brown Bears</title>
</head>

<body>
<nav>
<a href="./index.html">Brown Bear</a>
<a href="./aboutme.html">About Me</a>
</nav>
<h1>The Brown Bear</h1>
<nav>
<ul>
<li><a href="#introduction">Introduction</a></li>
<li><a href="#habitat">Habitat</a></li>
<li><a href="#media">Media</a></li>
</ul>
</nav>
<div id="introduction">
<h2>About Brown Bears</h2>
<p>The brown bear (<em>Ursus arctos</em>) is native to parts of northern Eurasia and North America. Its
conservation status is currently <strong>Least Concern</strong>.<br /><br /> There are many subspecies within
the brown bear species, including the

Atlas bear and the Himalayan brown bear.</p>


<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brown_bear" target="_blank">Learn More</a>
<h3>Species</h3>
<ul>
<li>Arctos</li>
<li>Collarus</li>
<li>Horribilis</li>
<li>Nelsoni (extinct)</li>
</ul>
<h3>Features</h3>
<p>Brown bears are not always completely brown. Some can be reddish or yellowish. They have very large,
curved claws and huge paws. Male brown bears are often 30% larger than female brown bears. They can range
from 5 feet to 9 feet from head to toe.</p>
</div>
<div id="habitat">
<h2>Habitat</h2>
<h3>Countries with Large Brown Bear Populations</h3>
<ol>
<li>Russia</li>
<li>United States</li>
<li>Canada</li>
</ol>
<h3>Countries with Small Brown Bear Populations</h3>
<p>Some countries with smaller brown bear populations include Armenia, Belarus, Bulgaria, China, Finland,
France, Greece, India, Japan, Nepal, Poland, Romania, Slovenia, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan.</p>
</div>
<div id="media">
<h2>Media</h2>
<img src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/codecademy-content/courses/web-101/web101-image_brownbear.jpg"
/>
<video src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/codecademy-content/courses/freelance-1/unit-1/lesson-2/htmlcss1-
vid_brown-bear.mp4" height="240" width="320" controls>Video not supported</video>
</div>
</body>

</html>

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