EXCEL REVIEW CENTER ECE REVIEW FOR APRIL 2020 BOARD EXAM RWE 3 – Math 2

Solution to RWE 3 – Math 2 10. C. 60% 13. B. AND form of associative law

Coverage: Geometry, Trigonometry, 14. A. “If I do not write a book today,

Discrete, Algebra and ProbStat then it will not rain.”
E
1. C. tautology 15. A. 8.66
9 5 24 C  p  r  x   p  x   r  x 
2. C. A  (B  C)  (A  B)  (A  C)
 p  r  x   3x  5x  7
3. C. 5/3  p  r  4   3  4   5  4   7
f 
  x 
3x  1 Number of students who are taking  p  r  4   8.66
g 4x  5 English and Chemistry = 5
f  3  2   1 Number of students who are taking 16. C. 3.8 in3
   2   English only = 14 – 5 = 9
g 4  2   5 Number of students who are taking
f  5 5 Chemistry only = 29 – 5 = 24 x=2
   2   
 
g 3 3 P  taking Chemistry only  
24
 0.60
40 2r 2r
4. C. x  5 x=2
Domain = all possible value of x that 11. C. 3
x=2
will satisfy y  undefined Let:
x 1 B r = radius of each marble
h x  2 Vw = volume of water inside the cube
x 5 9–a 1 Vc = volume of the cube
x 5  0 S
Vm = volume of each marble
1
x5 a 2
x  4r
5. B. p  q
12 – a x 2  4r
“Jim is tall but he is not heavy.” – L
Conjunction r  1/ 2
So, p  q Number of dogs that are black (B),
Vw  Vc - 8 Vm
have short tails (S) and long hair (L) =
x1 1 4 
A. f 1  x   Vw  x 3 - 8  r 3 
6. Number of dogs that are B and S only  
5 =2 3 
f  x   5x  1 Number of dogs that are S and L only 4 
Vw  ( 2 ) 3 - 8   ( 0.5) 3 
x  5f 1  x   1 =2  
Number of dogs that are B and L only 3 
5f 1  x   x  1 =a Vw  3.8 in 3
x 1 Number of dogs that are B only = 12 –
f 1  x   1–2–a=9–a
5 17. B. 0.296
Number of dogs that are S only = 6 – 1
7. D. countably infinite and infinite –2–2=1
Number of dogs that are L only = 15 –
h1 = 6
Since both set A and set B are 1 – 2 – a = 12 – a h2 = 9
countably infinite, so A  B could be
countably infinite. One possibility is So,
that A  B is finite since it just the 24  1  2  2  a  9  a  12  a  1
intersection (common elements) 24  27  a 3
V1 h 
between set A and set B. a 3  
1

V2  h 2 

8. A. –4x1/2 2x  5 3
1 1 12. D. V1 6
 f  g  x   2x 2  6x 2 x  
 
5 V2  9 
1
h x 
 4x 2
x2 V1
5  0.296
x  1 V2
h x  2
9. D. 0

5
g x3  1 h 1  x   2  18. A. 12
   x   x
h 3x  2
5
h x   2
1
 1  1
3
g x
   1  h=9
h 3  1  2 h 1  x  
5  2x
x x x
g
   1  0 
h
x
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EXCEL REVIEW CENTER ECE REVIEW FOR APRIL 2020 BOARD EXAM RWE 3 – Math 2

Note:  = 60°, since equilateral Vt  Vc  Vh A  r 2

triangle.
1 14  254.7  r 2
1
V  Bh Vt  r h   r 3 2
 r9m

3 3 23 
1 1 2   2 4 3
V  x sin  h Vt    1 1.732   1 360
  
3 2  3 6
3
11 Vt  3.91 in 3
187.06    x 2 sin 60  9    120
 
3 2
21. A. 522,600 m3 By cosine law:
x  12 m Since the areas being cut is at the same
distance, then the given solid is a
19. C. 4.00 prismatoid. And since there are five x r 2  r 2 - 2 ( r )( r )(cos  )
Top view different areas being cut then, this x  9  2   9  2 - 2  9  9  (cos 120 )
solid is equivalent to two prismatoids.
x  15.59 m
x r
 x h
h V ( A1  4 A m  A 2 ) Since the triangle is an equilateral
r 6 triangle, then angles A, B and C are
x where: each equal to 60 degrees.
A1 = area of the first base (base 1)
A2 = area of the second base (base 2) 1
Am = area of the middle section A ( x )( x )(sin A )
360° h = distance between base 1 and base 2 2
θ= = 120°
3 1
Let: A (15.59 ) 2 (sin 60 )
By cosine law: 2
Vt = total volume of the two
prismatoid A  105.24 m 2
x 2  r 2  r 2 - 2 r 2 cos 
(1.25 ) 2  2 r 2 - 2 r 2 cos 120 100 25. D. 180°
Vt   2556  4 ( 2619 )  2700
1.5625  3 r 2
6
r  0.72 m 
100
V  r h 2
  2700  4 ( 2610 )  2484
6
6.54   ( 0.72 ) h 2
Vt  522 , 600 m 3
h 4m

20. B. 3.91 22. B. 3x

Let: 360
Ac = surface area of the cone 2 
5
Ah = surface area of the hemisphere h
  36
Vt = total volume
Vc = volume of the cone x
Let: S = sum of the interior angles of
Vh = volume of the hemisphere
By Pythagorean theorem: the five vertices
 
2
10x  h2  x2 S  5
r 10 x 2  h 2  x 2 S  5(36 )
h  9x2 2
S  180
h  3x
h L 26. D. 14 cm
23. D. 995

Cr c =?

Ac  Ah  2 rad  
r=1 C  300  190 x
 360  b = 10 r = 7.14
4 r 
1
r L  2
C  995 cm
2 h L a=8
L  2 r  2 (1) 24. D. 105.25
abc
L  2 in A
A
4r
8(10 ) c
h L2 - r 2 x r
x 39.19 

4 ( 7.14 )
h 2
( 2 ) - (1) 2
r r c  14 cm
h  1.732 in B C
x
27. D. Dihedral angle
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EXCEL REVIEW CENTER ECE REVIEW FOR APRIL 2020 BOARD EXAM RWE 3 – Math 2

28. C. 58.9 360 h


6
R
  60
 =30 1 Area of a zone, A:
A t    r 2 sin 
r =15   A  2Rh
2
1 A  2 8 12 
A t  10  sin 60
2

2 A  192
1
A r  2
A t  43.3 m 2
34. B. 130
2
1    R
A (15) 2  30 x A h  6 A t  6 ( 43.3) P
  Q
2  180  A h  259.8 m 2
A  58.9 cm 2
O1 O2
A  Ac - Ah
29. D. 16, 20
a
A  r 2 - A h
Using cosine law:
A   (10 ) 2 - 259.8
h A  54.36 m 2 122  82  62  2  8  6  cos  O1 PO 2 

31. C. 519.60 cm2 O1 PO2  117.28o

b
82  82  QP 2
1
A  a  b  h  Eq .1 2  8  QP  cos  QPO1 
2 QP
QPO1  cos 1
a 4 16

b 5 x =10
62  62  QP 2
4
a a  Eq .2 2  6  QP  cos  O 2 PR 
5 60°
QP
 Let: O2 PR  cos 1
12
A1 = area of the hexagon
Substitute Eq.2 in Eq.1: A2 = area of the triangle
A = total area O1PO 2  QPO1  O 2 PR  180o
14  QP QP
cos 1  117.28o  cos 1  180o
36   b  b   2  
180 16 12
25  QP  11.4
n
5 4 QP 2  130
36  b b 
180
 30
5 5 x = 10
6 35. D. The first height is 21% more
9
36  b 6 (10 ) 2 x = 10 than the second.
A1 
5
4 tan 30 V1  V2
b  20 m
A 1  259.8 cm 2 60
4  r12 h1   r2 2 h 2
a ( 20 )
5 By inspection, the triangle must be
equilateral. Since radius of second cylinder is 10%
a  16 m more than the first one,

30. D. 54.36 sq. m 1

A2  x 2 sin 60 r2  1.1r1
2
r12 h1  1.1r1  h 2
2
1
A2  (10 ) 2 sin 60 h1  1.21h 2
2
A 2  43.3 Thus, the first height is 21% more than
r  r
the second.
A  A1  6 A 2 36. B. 102
A  259.8  6 ( 43.3)
Let:
Ah = area of the hexagon A  519.6 cm 2 P  2a  2b
At = area of triangle A  ab
Ac = area of the circle 32. D. reflex A  P  2a  ab  2b
A = area of the 6 segments of the
circle 33. B. 192

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EXCEL REVIEW CENTER ECE REVIEW FOR APRIL 2020 BOARD EXAM RWE 3 – Math 2

The only one of the answer in the sin   cos  tan  46. B. 92.54 feet
choices that cannot be expressed in this x
form is 102, as 102 + 4 is twice a prime. cos 
There would then be no way to express sin  cos  tan 
106 as  a  2  b  2  while keeping a x 
h
cos  cos 
and b as positive integers. So the answer
is 102. x  tan   tan 
x  2 tan  30° 40°
37. C. 9 50 x
42. B. circumcenter

43. D. centroid
h h
44. B. 110
30 40
A x
50 + x

Perimeter of Parallelogram: h
P  2  3  2 1.5  h tan 40 
x
P  9  Ans 3 17 h
C D B x  Eq .1
38. D. 18 tan 40
h
  tan CAB  tan  DAB  CAD  tan 30 
50  x
tan DAB  tan CAD
tan CAB  h
r  1.5cm 1   tan DAB  tan CAD  x - 50  Eq .2
tan 30
d total  2 1.5  6  17 3

d total  18cm  Ans 22 h h
 Equate Eq.1 to Eq.2:
7  17   3 
1     h h
39. C. 3  h  h   - 50
h  11 tan 40 tan 30
1ft 1.19175 h  1.73205 h - 50
1ft 1
A  bh h  92.54 ft .
2
1ft 1
A   20 11 47. A. x/(sqrt 3)
1ft 2
A  110
A room  15 10   150ft 2
45. B. 16.56 m
A tile  1 2   11  3ft 2
150
# of tiles =  50pcs
3
 Minimum of 3 boxes
h
40. A. IV tan 30o 
r
45o 60o
D B h  r tan 30o
b 7 C
A Since two sides are the same and their
AB
c -a tan 45o  included angle is 60 degrees, this
DB triangle must be equilateral. So x = r.
1
AB xr
7  BC x
In the 4th quadrant: BC  AB  7 h  x tan 30o 
3
hypotenuse c
sec A   AB 48. D. 16.56
adjacent side b tan 60o   3
BC
hypotenuse c c We use the fact that the ratio of distance
AB
csc A   - tan 60o  of B from B and that of B from C.
opposite side -a a AB  7
BD
 3
41. C. 2 tan 
AB 
7 3
2
3 1   BC
BD 3
AB  16.56 
CD 3 1

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EXCEL REVIEW CENTER ECE REVIEW FOR APRIL 2020 BOARD EXAM RWE 3 – Math 2

h  h  3
  x  y  0  eq. 3
3 40  160  3

5  h  h 
1     
 40  160  Solving for the coordinates of D and E,
use MODE 5 1 (2 equations, 2
h 2  200h  6400  0
unknowns) in calculator.
 h  160  h  40   0
h  160 or For point D: (Eq. 1 and Eq. 2)
3 3
BD  CD  7 xy5
3 1 3 1 h  40  Ans
3x  y  0
BD 
7 3
2
 
3  1 m  Ans 52. B. 3.35 x  1.83
y  3.17
49. A. (a/2)cot(/2n) D 1.83,3.17 

For point E: (Eq. 1 and Eq. 3)

xy5
3
xy0
3
If R be the radius of circumcircle of x  3.17
regular polygon of n sides, and r be the y  1.83
radius of inscribed circle, Area of ABC is 12.5
E  3.17,1.83
a    a  Since the triangle is right and
R  csc   r  cot   isosceles,
2  2n  2 n
1 Finally to solve for Area CDE, use
A   leg 
2
a      MATRIX in calculator.
R  r   csc    cot    2
2 n   n  1
12.5   leg 
2
a      0 0 1  
 cot   2   
2  2n  leg  5 A  0.5  Abs  det  1.83 3.17 1  
  3.17 1.83 1  
  
50. B. 6.16 Angle C is trisected. Thus, each angle
50  25 3
is 30o. Placing the triangle in a A  3.35   Ans
OB coordinate system where C is the 2
 tan 30o
AO origin, we solve for the equations of
the lines AB, CD, DE. 53. C. - /6
OA 8 3
OB  
3 9 Equation AB: General Form: a cos(bx – c) + d
1 8 3 16 3 50 c
Area ADB   4  m  1 Phase Shift =
2 9 9 05 b
16 3 32 3 y  5  m  x  0 
Area ABC  2  c   ;b  3
9 9 y  x  5 2
 / 2
x  y  5  eq. 1 PhaseShift =
Equation CD: 3

PhaseShift =   Ans
m  tan 60o  3 6
y  0  m  x  0
54. A. 2/3
y  3x
General Form: a cos(bx – c) + d
3x  y  0  eq. 2
51. A. 40 m 2
Equation CE: Period 
b
3
m  tan 30o  2
3 Period   Ans
3
y  0  m  x  0
55. A. 2/9

Since 7/9 is in the second quadrant,

  A  getting the value of angle from x axis
counter clockwise direction:
  A
7
tan A  tan    
tan   9
1  tan A tan 
2
  Ans
3 9
y x
3
56. A. – 4/3
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EXCEL REVIEW CENTER ECE REVIEW FOR APRIL 2020 BOARD EXAM RWE 3 – Math 2

Relating to Polar coordinates: SL  R L  R L  0.2   1.2R L 67. B. 1/6

G  2B ; G S  3G J
r x y SW  R W  R W  0.2   0.8R W
2 2

G  G J  GS
tan  
y AR   R L   R W 
x GJ GJ
AS  1.2R L   0.8R W  P 
4/5 GB G G
tan    0.96R L R W
3 / 5 2
4 A R  AS 2G J
tan     0.04 or 4% less than P
3 AR 3G J  3G S
2G J
P
57. B. supplementary 64. A. 30 3G J  3  3G J 
58. A. p/20 2 1
P   Ans
P  100C 500 12 6
x
P
C 68. A. 48
100
For 5 tickets: N  8 3 2 
 P  N  48 ways  Ans
5C =  5   
400
 100 
x  5002  4002  300ft 69. C. 3/4
P
5C   Ans Pdesired  1  Pundesired
 1sec 
20 t  300ft    10sec  Ans
 10ft  Pdesired  1 
3
59. C. P 15 12
r2 65. D. 12 3
Pdesired   Ans
 
Below is the correct given figure.
a1 1  r n 4
Sn  Cebu
1 r  70. D. 38/51
@n  5 Remaining cards: 51 cards w/ 13

465 

a 1 1  25   Mandaue spades
51  13 38
1 2  PnotSpade 
51

51
 Ans
a1  15  Ans Lapulapu

The different ways to go through Lapu 71. B. two

60. B. 75 Lapu exactly once and not traveling Factors of 24 and 18:
R Ely 
280
 40 any section of road more than once, in A  {2,3}
7 Razel’s travel from Cebu to Mandaue B  {2,3}
R Mia  2R Ely and back:
A  B  {2}  Ans
100
 2  40  1 – outside loop from Cebu to Lapu
t Lapu, outside loop from Lapu Lapu 72. B. The average (arithmetic mean) is
t  1.25hrs or 75 mins  Ans to Mandaue, outside loop back. less than the median.
2 – outside loop from Cebu to Lapu
61. C. 40 Lapu, inside road from Lapu Lapu 73. C. 10
 30   40%    20   20%   to Mandaue, outside loop back. New Set A= 1, 2,3, 6,8,12, x
  3 – outside loop from Cebu to Lapu Median  6
  10   80%   Lapu, inside road from Lapu Lapu
%diet  32  x
60 to Mandaue, inside road back.  6
%diet  40%  Ans 4 – inside road from Cebu to Lapu 7
Lapu, outside loop from Lapu Lapu x  10  Ans
62. C. 50% to Mandaue, outside loop back.
R: no. of red cars 5 – inside road from Cebu to Lapu 74. D. 40%
Lapu, inside road from Lapu Lapu 18
S: no. of SUVs
to Mandaue, outside loop back. 100  40%  Ans
X: total no. of cars 45
6 – inside road from Cebu to Lapu
x
R Lapu, inside road from Lapu Lapu 75. B. III only
5 to Mandaue, inside road back.
R S
S R   Refresher starts:
2 4 So that 6 ways. But she doesn’t have
S  2R to go to Lapu Lapu first as long as she
CEBU and MANILA – JAN. 25
goes through Lapu Lapu once. She can
R  S  R  S  S  R  MANILA Section F – JAN 27
do the whole loop in the opposite
R direction, going from Cebu to BAGUIO and DAVAO – JAN 27
R  2R 
R S 2  0.5 Mandaue first, then coming home via

x 5R Lapu Lapu. So the total number of
 R  S '  0.5  Ans ways to satisfy the condition is 12.

66. B. Add one number to the list that is

63. D. 4 % less than
greater than the mean.

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