Acusine 2013 PDF
Acusine 2013 PDF
FPO
Make the most of your energy SM
Harmonic filtering
and reactive power
compensation
AccuSine
Table of Contents
Offer introduction
Harmonic basics and their effects in the electrical system 4
Harmonics: origin, effects, and consequences 4
Poor displacement power factor 5
Load balancing 5
Reactive energy fluctuations 6
Benefits of harmonic mitigation and reactive current correction 6
AccuSine family of products 8
Electronic power quality device operating principle 9
Standard compliances 10
Appendix
Unit dimensions and installation guidelines 19
3
Offer introduction
Harmonic currents increase the rms current in Symptoms of problematic harmonic levels include
electrical systems and deteriorate the supply overheating of transformers, motors and cables,
Long-term effects voltage quality. They stress the electrical network thermal tripping of protective devices, and logic
> Power factor (PF) and potentially damage the equipment. They may faults of digital devices. In addition, the life span
capacitor heating
and degradation
disrupt normal operation of devices and increase of many devices is reduced by elevated operating
(capacitance operating costs. temperatures.
reductions)
> Heating due to
additional losses in
transformers
> Heating of busbars,
cables, and equipment
> Thermal damage to
induction motors and
generators
> Thermal tripping
of safety devices
(thermal sensors
in breakers, fuses)
4
Offer introduction
Load balancing
In many plants and buildings, loads are installed Direct on line (DOL) AC motors and asynchronous
Effects of using single-phase or two-phase power. This creates generators will experience major heating effects
Load Unbalance unbalanced loading per phase on the three-phase with very little unbalanced voltage. A voltage
> Increased voltage supply no matter how judiciously the loads have been unbalance of 2 percent can reduce AC motor life
unbalance
arranged to create balanced distribution of the total about 10-15 percent.
> Increased heating load. The result is the creation of a reactive current
in DOL AC motors Negative sequence current produces negative
due to the existence of negative sequence current. torque in DOL AC motors. In some applications, this
> Increased heating
in generators Negative sequence current, caused by unbalanced negative torque can cause mechanical breakdown
> Premature tripping network voltage, or loads, behaves just like reactive of shafts or couplings. Motor shafts can break and
of relay devices current (leading or lagging) in the electrical distribution shaft couplings can fly apart, stopping production
> Reduced system system by reducing the overall system capacity (i.e. for extended time periods. Additionally, employee
capacity
transformers, cables, and buses). Premature relay injuries may occur due to flying debris.
> Increased nonlinear device tripping may occur due to an unbalance
load faulting AC voltage imbalance also causes nonlinear loads to
of current. draw unbalanced AC line currents. This can cause
> Increased production
downtime As we can see, negative sequence current will cause premature aging of the rectifying device, premature
voltage unbalance (due to the existence of negative tripping of the relay device, or cause peak currents
sequence component). Likewise, an unbalanced in excess of the operational limits for the DC bus
three-phase voltage will cause unbalanced current capacitors. The result is reduced life and for the
in other loads. nonlinear loads, intermittent shutdown of devices.
5
Offer introduction
6
Offer introduction
7
Offer introduction
690 V
3 or 4 wire
AccuSine PCS/PFV
3-phase loads
600 V
3 or 4 wire
AccuSine PCS/PFV 3-phase loads
480 V
3 or 4 wire
AccuSine PCS/PFV
3-phase loads
8
Offer introduction
Harmonics
Harmonic
generators
2
1,5
1
0,5
M
0
-0,5
-1
-1,5
-2
Active
1,5
1
0,5
= =
0
Filter
-0,5
-1
-1,5
-2
9
Offer introduction
Standard compliances
By using Schneider Electric active filters, it is possible • IEC 61000.3.6: assessment of emission limits for
to put any installation in compliance with the most the connection of distorting installations to MV,
relevant standards and regulations: HV, and EHV power systems
• IEEE 519: recommended practices and • ER G5/4: planning levels for harmonic voltage
requirements for harmonic control in distortion and the connection of nonlinear
electrical power systems equipment to transmission systems and
distribution networks in the United Kingdom
Before
Before AfterAfter
10
Harmonic
compensation offer AccuSine PCS
The Schneider Electric solution for active harmonic Key features and main benefits
filtering in industrial installations. • Correction capacity per unit:
- 208 - 480 V: 50, 100, 300 A
- 600 V: 39, 78, 235 A
- 690 V: 33, 67, 200 A
• Voltage: 208 - 480 VAC, 600 VAC, 690 VAC three-phase supply, other voltages
with transformer
• Harmonic compensation: H2 to H50, discrete spectrum cancellation; global
or selectable
• Reactive compensation: power factor correction, cos φ to near unity, selectable
set point
• Load balancing of source current
• Electrical systems: three-wire or four-wire
• Neutral current correction: none
• Product standards: CE Certified, UL, cUL, CSA, ABS, C-Tick
• Parallel capability: up to 99 units of any capacity
• Enclosure type: NEMA® 1, NEMA 12, IP30, IP54
• Communication: four dry (voltage free) contacts to monitor status from remote
location; Modbus TCP/IP or Ethernet IP
• Functionality: harmonic mitigation, power factor correction, or load balancing,
separately or combined
• Human Machine Interface: graphic LCD display with touchscreen control
Performance capability
• Stepless automatic adaption to load changes
• Suitable for all types and mixes of nonlinear loads
• Ultra fast response at < 2 cycle
• Provides compliance to any worldwide harmonic standard: IEEE 519,
G5/4-, GBT 14549, IEC 61000-3
• THDi reduction to approximately 1/10 of network THDi
• Rapid injection of reactive current (also known as VAR compensation or flicker control)
• Automatic adaption for unbalanced harmonic phase loading. Optional fundamental
current load balancing
Easy to Control
• One LED indicator for power on
• User friendly graphic terminal
• Easy to read 96 mm QVGA screen
• Parameters and notifications clearly displayed
• Graphic display of all current trends, bar graphs of source and load harmonic by order
• Remote monitoring and run/stop control via Modbus TCP/IP over Ethernet
• Total remote control, including parameter setup, and monitoring via
Ethernet IP (Web server)
Typical applications
11
Harmonic
compensation offer Technical specification
AccuSine Specifications PCS
Technical Specifications
Compensation capacity per phase (A rms) 50 A, 100 A, 300 A - 208-480 VAC;
39 A, 78 A, 235 A - 600 VAC
33 A, 67 A, 200 A - 690 VAC
Neutral compensation capacity -
System Input
Nominal voltage 208-480 VAC; 400 VAC, 400-480 VAC; 600 VAC; 690 VAC;
±10% auto sensing; other voltages available with transformers
Nominal frequency 50/60 Hz, ±3%, auto sensing
Number of phases Three-phase/three-wire; three-phase/four-wire
Power switching devices IGBT
Control topology Digital
Operation with single-phase loads Yes
Current transformers (CT) 400 Hz and Class 1 accuracy
Any ratio from 250 to 10,000 A primary with 5 A secondary; 2.5
VA burden per unit
Quantity of Cts required Two or three (three required when single phase loads present)
Technical Characteristics
Harmonic cancellation spectrum 2nd to 50th, discrete
RMS current attenuation > 10:1
Parallel configuration Up to 99 units operate independently in load share mode; any combination of
models; automatic adjustment of capacity
Modes of operation Harmonic, power factor correction, load balancing: independent or combined
Power factor correction Leading (capacitive) or lagging (inductive) to target power factor
Priority assignment of modes Manually adjustable capacity splits between harmonic and fundamental
(PF/Load Balancing) modes
Response to overload conditions < 2 cycles
Resonance avoidance Detects and discontinues resonant frequency within 2 cycles
Commissioning Built in step-by-step procedure with phase sequence detection, automatic
CT configuration, and more
Voltages above base units design Harmonic mode to 15 kV, PF/load balancing mode to 33 kV
Field programmable; phase shift permitted
Internal overtemperature protection Automatic roll back of output current
Display High quality 96 mm color touchscreen
Display languages English
Operators Magelis™ HMI graphic touchscreen terminal
HMI display parameters and graphics Mains AC voltage, bus DC voltage, load current - real, harmonic, and reactive,
mains current - real, harmonic, and reactive, plus more; % THDi, event log with
time and date stamp, on/off status of each harmonic order
Oscilloscope feature displays; harmonic spectrum to 50th order - bar graph,
trend curves for many essential parameters, plus many more
Communications capability Modbus TCP/IP, Transparent Ready™, Ethernet IP via Web server
Acoustic noise (ISO3746) ≤ 80 db at one meter from unit surface
Color NEMA 1 wall mounted units - quartz gray, all others light gray
Environmental Conditions
Operating temperature 0 °C to 40 °C continuous (derate 2%/1 °C to 50 °C)
Relative humidity 0-95%, noncondensing
Seismic qualification IBC and ASCE7
Operating altitude 1000 m, (derate 1%/100 m above)
Contamination levels (IEC 60721-3-3) Chemical class 3C3 (1), mechanical class 3S3 (2)
Reference technical standards
Design Optional CE certification
Protection (enclosure) NEMA 1, NEMA 12, IP30, IP54
(1) Locations with normal levels of contaminants, experienced in urban areas with industrial activities scattered over the whole area, or with heavy traffic.
Also applies to locations with immediate neighborhood of industrial sources with chemical emissions.
(2) Locations without special precautions to minimize the presence of sand or dust. Also applies to locations in close proximity to sand or dust sources.
12
Harmonic
compensation offer PCS Selection Table
Harmonic and PF Correction —
208-480 V models
Rated Current Watt Losses (watt) Model Number Enclosure Information Frame(4) Weight
A (rms) kg (Lbs)
240 V 400 V 480 V Rating Style / Cable entry
50 900 1500 1800 PCS050D5N1 NEMA 1 Wall Mount (1)(2) / bottom 1 250 (114)
1875 2250 PCS050D5N12 NEMA12 Floor Standing / top or bottom 4 300 (661)
PCS050D5CE30 (3) IP30 (CE Certified) 320 (705)
NA PCS050D5CE54 (3) IP54 (CE Certified)
PCS050D5IP30 IP30 300 (661)
PCS050D5IP54 IP54
100 1500 3000 PCS100D5N1 NEMA 1 Wall Mount (1)(2) / bottom 2 159 (350)
3125 3750 PCS100D5N12 NEMA12 Floor Standing / top or bottom 4 350 (771)
PCS100D5CE30 (3) IP30 (CE Certified) 386 (849)
NA PCS100D5CE54 (3) IP54 (CE Certified)
PCS100D5IP30 IP30 350 (771)
PCS100D5IP54 IP54
300 4500 7500 9000 PCS300D5N1 NEMA 1 Floor Standing / top 3 352 (775)
8333 10000 PCS300D5N12 NEMA12 Floor Standing / top or bottom 5 550 (1212)
PCS300D5CE30 (3) IP30 (CE Certified) 632 (1390)
NA PCS300D5CE54 (3) IP54 (CE Certified)
PCS300D5IP30 IP30 550 (1212)
PCS300D5IP54 IP54
Harmonic and PF Correction — 600 V models
Rated Current Watt Losses (watt) Model Number Enclosure Information Frame(4) Weight
A (rms) kg (Lbs)
600 V Rating Style / Cable entry
39 2850 PCS039D6N1 NEMA 1 Floor Standing / top or bottom 6 600 (1322)
PCS039D6N12 NEMA12
PCS039D6CE30 (3) IP30 (CE Certified) 621 (1366)
PCS039D6CE54 (3) IP54 (CE Certified)
PCS039D6IP30 IP30 600 (1322)
PCS039D6IP54 IP54
78 4610 PCS078D6N1 NEMA 1 Floor Standing / top or bottom 6 700 (1542)
PCS078D6N12 NEMA12
PCS078D6CE30 (3) IP30 (CE Certified) 736 (1620)
PCS078D6CE54 (3) IP54 (CE Certified)
PCS078D6IP30 IP30 700 (1542)
PCS078D6IP54 IP54
235 12750 PCS235D6N1 NEMA 1 Floor Standing / top or bottom 7 1102 (2424)
PCS235D6N12 NEMA12
PCS235D6CE30 (3) IP30 (CE Certified) 1183 (2602)
PCS235D6CE54 (3) IP54 (CE Certified)
PCS235D6IP30 IP30 1102 (2424)
PCS235D6IP54 IP54
Harmonic and PF Correction — 690 V models
Rated Current Watt Losses (watt) Model Number Enclosure Information Frame(4) Weight
A (rms) kg (Lbs)
690 V Rating Style / Cable entry
33.3 3050 PCS033D7N1 NEMA 1 Floor Standing / top or bottom 6 624 (1372)
PCS033D7N12 NEMA12
PCS033D7CE30 (3) IP30 (CE Certified) 644 (1416)
PCS033D7CE54 (3) IP54 (CE Certified)
PCS033D7IP30 IP30 624 (1372)
PCS033D7IP54 IP54
66.7 5400 PCS067D7N1 NEMA 1 Floor Standing / top or bottom 6 724 (1592)
PCS067D7N12 NEMA12
PCS067D7CE30 (3) IP30 (CE Certified) 835 (1670)
PCS067D7CE54 (3) IP54 (CE Certified)
PCS067D7IP30 IP30 724 (1592)
PCS067D7IP54 IP54
200 13565 PCS200D7N1 NEMA 1 Floor Standing / top or bottom 7 1170 (2574)
PCS200D7N12 NEMA12
PCS200D7CE30 (3) IP30 (CE Certified) 2752 (1251)
PCS200D7CE54 (3) IP54 (CE Certified)
PCS200D7IP30 IP30 1170 (2574)
PCS200D7IP54 IP54
(1) Floor stand available. Order Catalog Number - FSPCS100D5N1. (3) CE Certified units meet EMC Directive 89/336 EEC. NA Not Applicable
(2) Wall mounted units do not include a power disconnect. (4) See page 19.
13
Harmonic
compensation offer CT Selection table
Note:
(1) AccuSine PCS requires CT with a secondary current rating of 5 amperes.
Two mains (2) CT are required for three (3) phase loads; three (3) mains CT
are required when single (1) phase loads are present.
D (2) AccuSine PFV requires CT with a secondary current rating of 5 amperes.
Two mains (2) CT are required for three (3) phase loads; three (3) mains CT
are required when single (1) phase loads are present. See page 13.
B A C
14
Reactive
compensation offer AccuSine PFV
The Schneider Electric solution for ultra fast reactive Key features and main benefits
current compensation requirement. • Correction capacity per unit:
- < 480 V: 50, 100, 300 A
- 600 V: 39, 78, 235 A
- 690 V: 35, 70, 209 A
PB105007.eps
• Voltage: 208 - 480 VAC, 600 VAC, 690 VAC three-phase supply, other voltages
with transformer
• Reactive compensation: power factor correction, cos φ to near unity, selectable
set point
• Load balancing of source current
• Electrical systems: three-wire or four-wire
• Product standards: CE Certified, UL, cUL, CSA, ABS, C-Tick
• Parallel capability: up to 99 units of any capacity
• Enclosure type: NEMA 1, NEMA 12, IP30, IP54
• Communication: four dry (voltage free) contacts to monitor status from remote
location; Modbus TCP/IP or Ethernet IP
• Functionality: power factor correction (capacitive or inductive), or load
balancing, VAR compensation separately or combined
• Human Machine Interface: graphic color display with touchscreen control
Performance capability
• Stepless automatic adaption to load changes
• Suitable for all types and mixes of nonlinear loads
• Ultra fast response at < 1 cycle
• Rapid injection of reactive current (also known as VAR compensation or
flicker control)
• Optional fundamental current load balancing
Easy to Control
• One LED indicator for power on
• User-friendly graphic terminal
• Easy to read 96 mm QVGA screen
• Parameters and notifications clearly displayed
• Graphic display of all current trends, bar graphs of source and load
• Remote monitoring and run/stop control via Modbus TCP/IP over Ethernet
• Total remote control, including parameter setup, and monitoring via
Ethernet IP (Web server)
Typical applications
15
Reactive
compensation offer Technical specification
AccuSine Specifications PFV
Technical Specifications
Standard RMS output current rating 50 A, 100 A, 300 A - 208-480 VAC;
39 A, 78 A, 235 A - 600 VAC
33 A, 67 A, 200 A - 690 VAC
System Input
Nominal voltage 208-480 VAC; 600 VAC; 690 VAC; ±10% auto sensing;
other voltages with transformers
Nominal frequency 50/60 Hz, ±3%, auto sensing
Number of phases Three-phase/three-wire; three-phase/four-wire
Power switching devices IGBT
Control topology Fully digital
Operation with single-phase loads Yes
Current transformers (CT) 400 Hz rated, class 1 accuracy
Any ratio from 250 to 10,000 A with 5 A secondary
Quantity of CTs required Two or three (three required when single-phase loads present)
Technical Characteristics
Parallel configuration Up to 99 units operate independently in load share mode; limit due to VA rating
of CT, any combination of models; automatic adjustment of capacity
Modes of operation Power factor correction, load balancing, VAR compensation; independently or
combined
Power factor correction Leading (capacitive) or lagging (inductive) to target power factor
Response time < 1 cycle
Dynamic current injection < 1 cycle
Commissioning Built in step-by-step procedure with phase sequence detection and automatic
CT configuration
Voltages above base units design Any to 33 kV with field setup, including phase angle adjustment
Internal overtemperature protection Automatic roll back of output
Display High quality 96 mm color screen
Languages English
Operators Magelis HMI graphic touchscreen terminal
HMI display parameters and graphics Oscilloscope feature (built-in) to display the following:
• mains AC voltage, bus DC voltage, load current - real and reactive,
mains current - real and reactive, plus more;
• event log with time and date stamp, on/off status of each trend curves for
many essential parameters, plus many more
Communications capability Modbus IP, Transparent ready, Ethernet via Web server
Acoustic noise (ISO3746) < 80 db at one meter from unit surface
Color NEMA 1 wall mounted units - quartz gray, all others light gray
Environmental Conditions
Operating temperature 0 °C to 40 °C continuous (1%/1 °C to 50 °C)
Relative humidity 0-95%, noncondensing
Seismic qualification IBC and ASCE7
Operating altitude 1000 m, (derate 1%/100 m above)
Contamination levels (IEC 60721-3-3) Chemical class 3C3 (1), mechanical class 3S3 (2)
Reference technical standards
Design Optional: CE certified per CE EMC certification IEC/EN 60439-1,
EN 61000-6-4 Class A, EN 61000-6-2
Protection (enclosure) NEMA 1, NEMA 12, IP30, IP54
(1) Locations with normal levels of contaminants, experienced in urban areas with industrial activities scattered over the whole area, or with heavy traffic.
Also applies to locations with immediate neighborhood of industrial sources with chemical emissions.
(2) Locations without special precautions to minimize the presence of sand or dust. Also applies to locations in close proximity to sand or dust sources.
16
Reactive
compensation offer PFV Selection Table
PF Correction + VAR Support — 208-480 V models
Rated Current Watt Losses (watt) Model Number Enclosure Information Frame(4) Weight
A (rms) kg (Lbs)
240 V 400 V 480 V Rating Style / Cable entry
50 1350 1875 2250 PFV050D5N1 NEMA 1 Wall Mount (1)(2) / bottom 1 250 (114)
PFV050D5N12 NEMA12 Floor Standing / top or bottom 4 300 (661)
PFV050D5CE30 (3)
IP30 (CE Certified) 320 (705)
NA PFV050D5CE54 (3)
IP54 (CE Certified)
PFV050D5IP30 IP30 300 (661)
PFV050D5IP54 IP54
100 1925 3125 3750 PFV100D5N1 NEMA 1 Wall Mount (1)(2) / bottom 2 159 (350)
PFV100D5N12 NEMA12 Floor Standing / top or bottom 4 350 (771)
PFV100D5CE30 (3)
IP30 (CE Certified) 386 (849)
NA PFV100D5CE54 (3)
IP54 (CE Certified)
PFV100D5IP30 IP30 350 (771)
PFV100D5IP54 IP54
300 5500 8333 10000 PFV300D5N1 NEMA 1 Floor Standing / top 3 352 (775)
PFV300D5N12 NEMA12 Floor Standing / top or bottom 5 550 (1212)
PFV300D5CE30 (3)
IP30 (CE Certified) 632 (1390)
NA PFV300D5CE54 (3)
IP54 (CE Certified)
PFV300D5IP30 IP30 550 (1212)
PFV300D5IP54 IP54
(1) Floor stand available. Order Catalog Number - FSPCS100D5N1. (3) CE Certified units meet EMC Directive 89/336 EEC. NA Not Applicable
(2) Wall mounted units do not include a power disconnect. (4) See page 19.
17
Human Machine
Interface (HMI)
Human Machine
Interface (HMI)
Configuration parameters
List of selectable parameters:
• three or four-wire configuration
• harmonics or reactive energy compensation (separately or in combination)
• current transformer ratio
• power factor target
• number of units in parallel
• communication parameters
Measurements
A complete set of measurement data is accessible:
• line-to-line rms voltages
• total rms load currents (on three phases)
• active filter output rms currents (on three phases)
• harmonic rms load and line currents
• voltage and current distortions (THDu and THDi)
• reactive rms load current
• active filter reactive rms output current
• heatsink temperature (in deg. C)
18
Appendix
Unit dimensions and
installation guidelines
W D
DB402717.eps
DB402717.eps
DB402718.eps
DB402718.eps
H
DB402719.eps
DB402720.eps
DB402720.eps
DB402720.eps
H H
19
Make the most of your energy
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