Manual
Manual
A
November 2009
www.alcatel-lucent.com
Copyright © 2009 by Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved. This document may not be reproduced in whole
or in part without the express written permission of Alcatel-Lucent.
Alcatel-Lucent® and the Alcatel-Lucent logo are registered trademarks of Alcatel-Lucent. Xylan®,
OmniSwitch®, OmniStack®, and Alcatel-Lucent OmniVista® are registered trademarks of Alcatel-Lucent.
OmniAccess™, Omni Switch/Router™, PolicyView™, RouterView™, SwitchManager™, VoiceView™,
WebView™, X-Cell™, X-Vision™, and the Xylan logo are trademarks of Alcatel-Lucent.
This OmniSwitch product contains components which may be covered by one or more of the following
U.S. Patents:
•U.S. Patent No. 6,339,830
•U.S. Patent No. 6,070,243
•U.S. Patent No. 6,061,368
•U.S. Patent No. 5,394,402
•U.S. Patent No. 6,047,024
•U.S. Patent No. 6,314,106
•U.S. Patent No. 6,542,507
•U.S. Patent No. 6,874,090
Chapter 2 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Chassis and Hardware Components ..................... 2-1
OmniSwitch 6250-8M .....................................................................................................2-3
OmniSwitch 6250-8M Rear Panel ...........................................................................2-5
OmniSwitch 6250-24M/24MD .......................................................................................2-7
OmniSwitch 6250-24M/24-MD Rear Panel ............................................................2-9
OmniSwitch 6250-24 ....................................................................................................2-12
OmniSwitch 6250-24 Rear Panel ...........................................................................2-14
OmniSwitch 6250-P24 ..................................................................................................2-16
OmniSwitch 6250-P24 Rear Panel .........................................................................2-18
LED Status .............................................................................................................2-20
OS6250 - Power Supplies .............................................................................................2-21
Internal AC Power Supply .....................................................................................2-23
Internal DC Power Supply .....................................................................................2-24
This OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide describes your switch hardware components and
basic switch hardware procedures.
Supported Platforms
This information in this guide applies to the following products:
• OmniSwitch 6250-8M
• OmniSwitch 6250-24M
• OmniSwitch 6250-24MD
• OmniSwitch 6250-24
• OmniSwitch 6250-P24
Unsupported Platforms
The information in this guide does not apply to the following products:
• OmniSwitch (original version with no numeric model name)
• OmniSwitch 6400 Series
• OmniSwitch 6600 Series
• OmniSwitch 6800 Series
• OmniSwitch 6850 Series
• OmniSwitch 6855 Series
• OmniSwitch 7700
• OmniSwitch 7800
• OmniSwitch 8800
• OmniSwitch 9000 Series
• OmniStack
• OmniAccess
• Descriptions of hardware components (status LEDs, chassis, cables, backup power supplies, etc.).
• Managing a chassis.
Documentation Roadmap
The OmniSwitch user documentation suite was designed to supply you with information at several critical
junctures of the configuration process.The following section outlines a roadmap of the manuals that will
help you at each stage of the configuration process. Under each stage, we point you to the manual or
manuals that will be most helpful to you.
page xii OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
About This Guide Documentation Roadmap
When you are ready to connect your switch to the network, you will need to learn how the OmniSwitch
implements fundamental software features, such as 802.1Q, VLANs, and Spanning Tree. The Network
Configuration Guide contains overview information, procedures and examples on how standard network-
ing technologies are configured in the OmniSwitch 6250 Series.
Anytime
The OmniSwitch CLI Reference Guide contains comprehensive information on all CLI commands
supported by the switch. This guide includes syntax, default, usage, example, related CLI command, and
CLI-to-MIB variable mapping information for all CLI commands supported by the switch. This guide can
be consulted anytime during the configuration process to find detailed and specific information on each
CLI command.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page xiii
Related Documentation About This Guide
Related Documentation
The following are the titles and descriptions of all the OmniSwitch 6250 Series user manuals:
• OmniSwitch 6250 Series Getting Started Guide
Describes the hardware and software procedures for getting an OmniSwitch 6250 Series switch up and
running. Also provides information on fundamental aspects of OmniSwitch software.
• OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide
Detailed technical specifications and procedures for the OmniSwitch 6250 Series chassis and compo-
nents. This manual also includes comprehensive information on assembling and managing stacked
configurations.
• OmniSwitch CLI Reference Guide
Complete reference to all CLI commands supported on the OmniSwitch Series of products. Includes
syntax definitions, default values, examples, usage guidelines and CLI-to-MIB variable mappings.
• OmniSwitch 6250 Switch Management Guide
Includes procedures for readying an individual switch for integration into a network. Topics include the
software directory architecture, image rollback protections, authenticated switch access, managing
switch files, system configuration, using SNMP, and using web management software (WebView).
• OmniSwitch 6250 Network Configuration Guide
Includes network configuration procedures and descriptive information on all the major software
features and protocols included in the base software package. Chapters cover Layer 2 information
(Ethernet and VLAN configuration), Layer 3 information (routing protocols, such as RIP), security
options (authenticated VLANs), Quality of Service (QoS), and link aggregation.
• OmniSwitch Transceivers Guide
Includes SFP and XFP transceiver specifications and product compatibility information.
• Technical Tips, Field Notices
Includes open problem reports, feature exceptions, and other important information on the features
supported in the current release and any limitations to their support.
page xiv OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
About This Guide Published / Latest Product Documentation
Technical Support
An Alcatel-Lucent service agreement brings your company the assurance of 7x24 no-excuses technical
support. You’ll also receive regular software updates to maintain and maximize your Alcatel-Lucent prod-
uct’s features and functionality and on-site hardware replacement through our global network of highly
qualified service delivery partners. Additionally, with 24-hour-a-day access to Alcatel-Lucent’s Service
and Support web page, you’ll be able to view and update any case (open or closed) that you have reported
to Alcatel-Lucent’s technical support, open a new case or access helpful release notes, technical bulletins,
and manuals. For more information on Alcatel-Lucent’s Service Programs, see our web page at
service.esd.alcatel-lucent.com, call us at 1-800-995-2696, or email us at [email protected].
page xvi OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
1 OmniSwitch 6250 Series
The Alcatel-Lucent OmniSwitch 6250 Series is a set of stackable switches designed for Enterprise and
Metro applications providing Fast Ethernet connectivity with Advanced Layer 2 software and basic rout-
ing.
OS6250-8M
OS6250-24M
OS6250-24MD
OS6250-24
OS6250-P24
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 1-1
Chassis Configurations OmniSwitch 6250 Series
Chassis Configurations
OmniSwitch 6250 (OS6250) switches offer port densities of up to 24 Fast Ethernet ports. The following
OS6250 chassis configurations are available:
Metro Models
• OS6250-8M: Provides eight (8) Fast Ethernet ports, two (2) combo ports, two (2) fixed fiber ports, and
an internal AC power supply.
• OS6250-24M: Provides twenty-four (24) Fast Ethernet ports, two (2) combo ports, two (2) fixed fiber
ports, an internal AC power supply, and optional redundant external power supply.
• OS6250-24MD: Provides twenty-four (24) Fast Ethernet ports, two (2) combo ports, two (2) fixed fiber
ports, an internal DC power supply, and optional redundant external power supply.
Enterprise Models
• OS6250-24: Provides twenty-four (24) Fast Ethernet ports, two (2) combo ports, two HDMI stacking
ports, an internal AC power supply, and optional external redundant power supply.
• OS6250-P24: Provides twenty-four (24) PoE Fast Ethernet ports, two (2) combo ports, two (2) HDMI
stacking ports, and external primary and redundant power supplies.
Combo Ports
Combo ports are individually configurable to be 10/100/1000BaseT or 100/1000X that can support SFP
transceivers for short, long and very long distances.
HDMI Ports
The HDMI ports provide stacking capability through the use of Alcatel-Lucent proprietary stacking cables.
page 1-2 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
OmniSwitch 6250 Series OmniSwitch 6250 Feature Overview
Security Features
OmniSwitch 6250 switches offer extensive security features for network access control, policy enforce-
ment and attack containment, enabling fully secure networks and OmniVista Network Management
System (NMS) support.
Applications
Well-suited for traditional enterprise network applications as well as Metro deployments.
• Small and Medium sized Enterprise (SME)
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 1-3
Availability Features OmniSwitch 6250 Series
Availability Features
OmniSwitch 6250 Series switches incorporate advanced Alcatel-Lucent Operating System (AOS) proto-
cols to ensure high availability for mission critical applications. Availability features are hardware- and
software-based safeguards that help to prevent the loss of data flow in the unlikely event of a subsystem
failure.
In addition, some availability features allow users to maintain or replace hardware components without
powering off the switch or interrupting switch operations. Combined, these features provide added
resiliency and help to ensure that the switch or virtual chassis is consistently available for high-impact
network operations.
Hardware-related availability features include:
• Software Rollback
• Hot Swapping
• Hardware Monitoring
• Backup Power Supplies
Software Rollback
Software rollback (also referred to as image rollback) essentially allows the switch to return to a prior “last
known good” version of software in the event of a system software
problem. The switch controls software rollback through its resilient directory structure design
(i.e., /flash/working and /flash/certified).
For detailed information on the software rollback feature, as well as the switch’s /flash/working and
/flash/certified directories, refer to the “Managing CMM Directory Content” chapter in the Switch
Management Guide.
Hot Swapping
Hot swapping refers to the action of adding, removing, or replacing components without powering off
switches or disrupting other components.This feature facilitates hardware upgrades and maintenance and
allows users to easily replace components in the unlikely event of hardware failure.
The following components can be hot swapped:
• Backup power supplies
• SFPs
Note. For instructions on hot swapping backup power supplies, refer to Chapter 3, “Mounting OS6250
Switches” For instructions on hot swapping combo connector SFPs, refer to the instruction card provided
with the SFP.
page 1-4 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Availability Features
Hardware Monitoring
Automatic Monitoring
Automatic monitoring refers to the switch’s built-in sensors that automatically monitor operations. If an
error is detected (e.g., over-threshold temperature), the switch immediately sends a trap to the user. The
trap is displayed on the console in the form of a text error message.
LEDs
LEDs, which provide visual status information, are provided on the chassis front panel. LEDs are used to
indicate conditions such as hardware and software status, temperature errors, link integrity, data flow, etc.
For detailed LED descriptions, refer to Chapter 2, “OmniSwitch 6250 Series Chassis and Hardware
Components.”
User-Driven Monitoring
User-driven hardware monitoring refers to CLI commands that are entered by the user in order to access
the current status of hardware components. The user enters “show” commands that output information to
the console. Monitoring information for chassis components, such as the optional back up power supply,
chassis temperature sensor, and chassis fans is provided in Chapter 2, “OmniSwitch 6250 Series Chassis
and Hardware Components.” The show commands for all the features are described in detail in the
OmniSwitch CLI Reference Guide.
Note. For more information on power supplies, refer to Chapter 2, “OmniSwitch 6250 Series Chassis and
Hardware Components.”
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 1-5
Availability Features OmniSwitch 6250 Series
page 1-6 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
2 OmniSwitch 6250 Series
Chassis and Hardware
Components
OmniSwitch 6250 Series switches are available in the chassis configurations as shown in the table below:
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 2-1
This chapter includes detailed information on these chassis types. Topics include:
• OmniSwitch 6250 Series chassis descriptions
• Technical specifications
• Power Supplies
• Stacking cables and power cords
• Console port and pinout specifications
page 2-2 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
OmniSwitch 6250-8M
The OS6250-8M chassis contains the following major components:
• System status LEDs
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 2-3
OmniSwitch 6250-8M Front Panel.
C D E F
G
OS6250-8M Front Panel
Item Description
A System Status LEDs
Provides status on hardware, software, stacking and power.
B Console Port
RS-232 console port with an RJ-45 connector. Provides access to the CLI for
configuration and management.
F USB Port
High speed USB 2.0 port.
G Push Button
When pushed all LEDs will turn off and the LED of the Stack ID will remain
lit.
page 2-4 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
OmniSwitch 6250-8M Rear Panel
Note. The figure shows a pre-production version of the chassis without product, safety, and compliance
information labels. All production versions of the chassis have these labels.
A B
Item Description
A Grounding Block
Type LCD8-10A-L grounding lug
B Power Supply Connector
Internal AC power supply.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 2-5
OS6250-8M Specifications
Total unshared 10/100BaseT 8 (1-8)
ports per switch
Total combo ports per switch 2 (9-10)
Total fixed SFP ports per switch 2 (11-12 in Uplink mode), (STK A, STK B Stacking mode)
Total 802.3af PoE ports per N/A
switch
Flash memory size 128 MB
RAM memory size 256 MB SDRAM
Chassis Width 8.5 inches
Chassis Height 1.73 inches
Chassis Height (rack units) 1 RU
Chassis Depth 11.0 inches
Weight 9.13 lbs (4.15kg)
Operating Humidity 5% to 95% non-condensing
Storage Humidity 10% to 95% non-condensing
Operating Temperature 0C to +45C
Storage Temperature -40C to +70C
Data rate (RJ-45) 10 or 100 Mbps (full or half duplex)
1 Gigabit per second (full duplex)
Upper Threshold Temperature 85C
Danger Threshold Temperature 90C
Data rate (SFP) 100/1000 Mbps (full duplex)
Maximum frame size 9216 bytes
Cable supported 10BaseT: unshielded twisted-pair (UTP)
(RJ-45) 100BaseTX: unshielded twisted-pair (UTP), Category 5, EIA/TIA 568
or shielded twisted-pair (STP), Category 5, 100 ohm
1000BaseT: unshielded twisted-pair (UTP), Category 5e
Maximum cable distance 100 meters
(RJ-45)
page 2-6 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
OmniSwitch 6250-24M/24MD
The OS6250-24M chassis contains the following major components:
• System status LEDs
• External BPS
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 2-7
OmniSwitch 6250-24M/24-MD Front Panel
A B
Item Description
A System Status LEDs
Provides status on hardware, software, primary and redundant power.
page 2-8 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
OmniSwitch 6250-24M/24-MD Rear Panel
Note. The figure shows a pre-production version of the chassis without product, safety, and compliance
information labels. All production versions of the chassis have these labels.
D E F G
Item Description
A Push Button
When pushed all LEDs will turn off and the LED of the Stack ID
will remain lit.
B Console Port
RS-232 console port with an RJ-45 connector. Provides access to
the CLI for configuration and management.
C Grounding Block
Type LCD8-10A-L grounding lug
D USB Port
High speed USB 2.0 port.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 2-9
Item Description
E SFP Uplink or SFP+ Stacking Ports
Two SFP or SFP+ ports to be used for uplink or stacking.
F BPS Connector
page 2-10 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
OS6250-24M/24-MD Specifications
Total unshared 10/100BaseT 24 (1-24)
ports per switch
Total combo ports per switch 2 (25-26)
Total fixed SFP ports per switch 2 (27-28 in Uplink mode), (STK A, STK B Stacking mode)
Total 802.3af PoE ports per N/A
switch
Flash memory size 128 MB
RAM memory size 256 MB SDRAM
Chassis Width 8.5 inches
Chassis Height 1.73 inches
Chassis Height (rack units) 1 RU
Chassis Depth 11.0 inches
Weight 9.13 lbs (4.15kg)
Operating Humidity 5% to 95% non-condensing
Storage Humidity 10% to 95% non-condensing
Operating Temperature 0C to +45C
Storage Temperature -40C to +70C
Upper Threshold Temperature 99C
Danger Threshold Temperature 105C
Data rate (RJ-45) 10 or 100 Mbps (full or half duplex)
1 Gigabit per second (full duplex)
Data rate (SFP) 100/1000 Mbps (full duplex)
Maximum frame size 9216 bytes
Cable supported 10BaseT: unshielded twisted-pair (UTP)
(RJ-45) 100BaseTX: unshielded twisted-pair (UTP), Category 5, EIA/TIA 568
or shielded twisted-pair (STP), Category 5, 100 ohm
1000BaseT: unshielded twisted-pair (UTP), Category 5e
Maximum cable distance 100 meters
(RJ-45)
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 2-11
OmniSwitch 6250-24
The front panel of the OS6250-24 chassis contains the following major components:
• System status LEDs
• External BPS
page 2-12 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
OmniSwitch 6250-24 Front Panel.
A B
Item Description
A System Status LEDs
Provides status on hardware, software, primary and redundant power.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 2-13
OmniSwitch 6250-24 Rear Panel
Note. The figure shows a pre-production version of the chassis without product, safety, and compliance
information labels. All production versions of the chassis have these labels.
D E F G
Item Description
A Push Button
When pushed all LEDs will turn off and the LED of the Stack ID
will remain lit.
B Console Port
RS-232 console port with an RJ-45 connector. Provides access to
the CLI for configuration and management.
C Grounding Block
Type LCD8-10A-L grounding lug
D USB Port
High speed USB 2.0 port.
F BPS Connector
page 2-14 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
OS6250-24 Specifications
Total unshared 10/100BaseT 24 (1-24)
ports per switch
Total combo ports per switch 2 (25-26)
Total HDMI ports per switch 2 (Stack A, Stack B)
Total 802.3af PoE ports per N/A
switch
Flash memory size 128 MB
RAM memory size 256 MB SDRAM
Chassis Width 8.5 inches
Chassis Height 1.73 inches
Chassis Height (rack units) 1 RU
Chassis Depth 11.0 inches
Weight 9.13 lbs (4.15kg)
Operating Humidity 5% to 95% non-condensing
Storage Humidity 10% to 95% non-condensing
Operating Temperature 0C to +45C
Storage Temperature -40C to +70C
Upper Threshold Temperature 98C
Danger Threshold Temperature 105C
Data rate (RJ-45) 10 or 100 Mbps (full or half duplex)
1 Gigabit per second (full duplex)
Data rate (SFP) 100/1000 Mbps (full duplex)
Maximum frame size 9216 bytes
Cable supported 10BaseT: unshielded twisted-pair (UTP)
(RJ-45) 100BaseTX: unshielded twisted-pair (UTP), Category 5, EIA/TIA 568
or shielded twisted-pair (STP), Category 5, 100 ohm
1000BaseT: unshielded twisted-pair (UTP), Category 5e
Maximum cable distance 100 meters
(RJ-45)
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 2-15
OmniSwitch 6250-P24
The front panel of the OS6250-P24 chassis contains the following major components:
• System status LEDs
• (24) Unshared 10/100Base-T PoE (802.3at first 6 ports and combo, 802.3af remaining ports) ports
• External BPS
• Internal Fan
page 2-16 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
OmniSwitch 6250-P24 Front Panel
A B
Item Description
A System Status LEDs
Provides status on hardware, software, primary and redundant power.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 2-17
OmniSwitch 6250-P24 Rear Panel
Note. The figure shows a pre-production version of the chassis without product, safety, and compliance
information labels. All production versions of the chassis have these labels.
C F
G
D E
Item Description
A Push Button
When pushed all LEDs will turn off and the LED of the Stack ID
will remain lit.
B Console Port
RS-232 console port with an RJ-45 connector. Provides access to
the CLI for configuration and management.
C Grounding Block
Type LCD8-10A-L grounding lug
D USB Port
High speed USB 2.0 port.
page 2-18 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
OS6250-P24 Specifications
Total unshared 10/100BaseT 24 (1-24)
ports per switch
Total combo ports per switch 2 (25-26)
Total HDMI ports per switch 2 (StackA, StackB)
Total 802.3at PoE ports per 8 (1-6, 25-26) Ports 25 and 26 share PoE with 23 and 24. Only one set
switch of ports can have PoE operational at a time.
Total 802.3af PoE ports per 18 (7-24) Ports 23 and 24 share PoE with 25 and 26. Only one set of
switch ports can have PoE operational at a time.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 2-19
LED Status
page 2-20 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
OS6250 - Power Supplies
• Internal 30W AC System Power Supply (see “Internal AC Power Supply” on page 2-22)
• Internal 30W DC System Power Supply (see “Internal DC Power Supply” on page 2-23)
• External 42W AC Power Brick (see “PS-42W-AC Power Brick” on page 2-24)
• External 30W DC Power Brick (see “PS-30W-DC Power Brick” on page 2-25)
• External 225W AC PoE Power Supply (see “PS-225W-AC-P PoE Power Supply Module” on
page 2-26)
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 2-21
Internal AC Power Supply
Provides system power for the OmniSwitch 6250 Series switches.
page 2-22 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Internal DC Power Supply
Provides system power for the OmniSwitch 6250 Series switches.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 2-23
PS-42W-AC Power Brick
Provides system power and can be installed as a redundant system power supply.
page 2-24 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
PS-30W-DC Power Brick
Povides system power and can be installed as a redundant system power supply.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 2-25
PS-225W-AC-P PoE Power Supply Module
Provides system and Power over Ethernet and can be installed as either the primary or backup power
supply.
page 2-26 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Power Supply Tray
Alcatel-Lucent requires the use of the power supply tray when connecting external power supplies. The
shelf can be attached directly to the back or side of the chassis and rack mounted.
Note: Side section of tray can be removed to provide access channel to rear of chassis when rack-mount-
ing units on top of each other.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 2-27
AC Power Cords
Since the power cord is the switch’s only disconnect device, it should be plugged into an easily accessible
outlet. In the event that your power cord is lost or damaged, refer to the specifications below.
Specifications
The power cord included with this product contains three (3) insulated #18AWG stranded copper wires
and is rated between 85-265 VAC (region dependent), 10 amps with a nominal length of 2 meters. The
female end terminates in an IEC-60320-C15 attachment plug and the male end termination varies depen-
dent upon region, as listed below.
European cords must be Harmonized (HAR) type. Refer to the information below for power plug types by
region:
page 2-28 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
DC Power Specifications
OS6250-24MD Internal DC Power Supply
The internal DC power supply has the following additional considerations. Refer to the installation steps
described in “OS6250-24MD Internal DC Power Supply Connections” on page 3-23
• Connect to a -48V or -60V reliably grounded DC SELV source.
• Use common DC return connections for the DC power supplies. The DC return terminal conductor
should be connected to the equipment frame.
• The Branch Circuit Overcurrent Protection must be rated a Maximum of 15A.
• A readily accessible disconnect device that is suitably approved and rated shall be incorporated in the
field wiring.
Black
MIN 1 TURN PER 1.5
Red
Twisted pair wire (red and black) for a DC power supply
• Use common DC return connections for the DC power supplies. The DC return terminal conductor
should be connected to the equipment frame.
• The Branch Circuit Overcurrent Protection must be rated a Maximum of 5A.
• A readily accessible disconnect device that is suitably approved and rated shall be incorporated in the
field wiring.
Black
MIN 1 TURN PER 1.5
Red
Twisted pair wire (red and black) for a DC power supply
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 2-29
Stacking Cables
The following cables and transceivers can used for stacking switches into a virtual chassis. Depending on
the length and stacking requirements, either copper or fiber can be used. Enterprise models support two
HDMI stacking ports and Metro models support two SFP+ stacking ports for use with SFP+ direct
attached copper cables.
page 2-30 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Console Port
The console port, located on the chassis front panel, provides a console connection to the switch and is
required when logging into the switch for the first time. By default, this RJ-45 connector provides a DTE
console connection.
Serial Connection Default Settings
The factory default settings for the serial connection are as follows:
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 2-31
Port Pinouts
RJ-45 Console Port – Connector Pinout
Pin Number Signals as DTE Console Port
1 NC
2 NC
3 RXD
4 Ground
5 Ground
6 TXD
7 NC
8 NC
page 2-32 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
10/100/1000 Mbps Power over Ethernet Port – RJ-45 Pinout
Pin Number Description
1 RX+ (-VDC)
2 RX- (-VDC)
3 TX+ (+VDC)
4
5
6 TX- (+VDC)
7
8
Overtemp Condition
The OmniSwitch 6250 is designed to operate within a specified operating temperature as noted under the
specifications section. However, in the event that the normal operating temperature of the switch is
exceeded, the following will occur:
• Upon crossing the configured Upper Threshold, a trap will be sent. (See the OmniSwitch 6250 Network
Configuration Guide for information on configuring switch thresholds).
If the temperature continues to rise and reaches the Danger Threshold, the following will occur:
• OK LED will display solid Amber.
• Once the temperature drops to an acceptable operating level, the switch will automatically restart.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 2-33
page 2-34 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
3 Mounting OS6250
Switches
This chapter covers different mounting and installation options for OS6250 switches.
Anti-Static Warning. Before handling any components, free yourself of static by wearing a grounding
strap, or by grounding yourself properly. Static discharge can damage the switch and the backup power
supply.
Chassis Components
OmniSwitch 6250 Series switches ship with all mounting brackets attached. The following diagram shows
the individual chassis and power supply tray components.
OS6250 CHASSIS
Slot -bracket Slide -bracket Plate and Screws Power Supply Tray Rear Rracket
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 3-1
General Installation Recommendations Mounting OS6250 Switches
OS6250 PoE switches contain a fan that draws air over the intenal components for proper cooling as
shown in the diagram below. Fans pull air into the left side. Air is vented through the right side and rear of
the chassis.
page 3-2 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Mounting OS6250 Switches General Installation Recommendations
Recommended Clearances
Always allow adequate clearance at the front, rear, top, and sides of the switch. The following table shows
the recommended minimum clearances for adequate chassis cooling and access to cabling and
components at the front and rear of the chassis.
Location OS6250
Top 0.875 inches (1/2 RU)
Bottom No minimum clearance required. However, be sure that the bottom of the chassis is
not in direct contact with any equipment below.
Sides 2 inches
Rear 6 inches (see note below)
Front 6 inches (see note below)
Note. Clearance recommendations at the front and rear of chassis are for access to cabling and
components only and are not intended as a specific airflow requirement.
Mechanical Loading
Mounting of the equipment in the rack should be such that a hazardous condition is not achieved due to
uneven mechanical loading.
Circuit Overloading
Consideration should be given to the connection of the equipment to the supply circuit and the effect that
overloading of the circuit might have on overcurrent protection and supply wiring. Appropriate consider-
ation of equipment nameplate ratings should be used when addressing this concern.
Reliable Earthing
Reliable earthing of rack-mount equipment should be maintained. Particular attention should be given to
supply connections other than direct connections to the branch circuit (e.g. use of power strips).
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 3-3
Power Supply Information Mounting OS6250 Switches
page 3-4 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Mounting OS6250 Switches Assembling OS6250 Switches
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 3-5
Assembling OS6250 Switches Mounting OS6250 Switches
1 Attach the slot-brackets to the front and rear of the chassis using the attachment screws (M3 flathead)
provided for each bracket.
Slot-Bracket Attachment
2 Attach slide-bracket to front of the power supply tray using the attachment screws (M3 flathead).
Slide bracket
Slide-Bracket Attachment
page 3-6 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Mounting OS6250 Switches Assembling OS6250 Switches
3 Attach the power supply tray extension bracket to the rear of the power supply tray using one screw
(M3 pan head) and then attach the slide bracket to the extension with two screws (M3 flathead).
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 3-7
Assembling OS6250 Switches Mounting OS6250 Switches
5 Place bracket plate over the front brackets and secure with thumb screws.
page 3-8 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Mounting OS6250 Switches Assembling OS6250 Switches
1 Attach the slot-brackets and slide-brackets to the front and back of the chassis using the attachment
screws (M3 flat head) provided for each bracket.
Attach Slot/Slide-Brackets
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 3-9
Assembling OS6250 Switches Mounting OS6250 Switches
2 Align the chassis and slide both front and rear center brackets together.
3 Place bracket plate over front and rear brackets and secure with thumb screws.
page 3-10 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Mounting OS6250 Switches Assembling OS6250 Switches
1 Insert the two tabs at the base of the tray into the slots provided at the bottom-rear portion of the switch
chassis.
Insert tab
Insert tab
2 Be sure that the two holes in the tray are aligned with the threaded holes in the rear panel of the
chassis and secure the tray to the switch using the two attachment screws (M3 pan head).
Skip to “Securing Power Supplies in Power Supply Tray” on page 3-12
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 3-11
Assembling OS6250 Switches Mounting OS6250 Switches
Power Supply
2 Position the power supply bracket over the power supply ensuring the tabs are placed over the power
supply holding it in place.
Tabs
page 3-12 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Mounting OS6250 Switches Assembling OS6250 Switches
3 Secure the bracket and power supply using the retaining strap. Secure the retaining strap to the power
supply tray using the attachment screws (provided).
Retaining strap
2 Slide the power supply forward, aligning the guide posts with the holes in the chassis.
3 Firmly seat the power supply to the chassis and ensure the power supply tabs on the front bottom of the
power supply slide into the slots on the power supply tray.
Captve Screw
Tab Slots
4 Secure the power supply to the power supply tray using the captive thumb screw.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 3-13
Mounting OS6250 Switches Mounting OS6250 Switches
• If you are installing the switch on a relay rack, be sure to install and secure the rack per the rack
manufacturer’s specifications.
Rack-Mounting Installation
1 Follow the proper assembly instructions based on the configuration of the chassis and power supply
trays described in “Assembling OS6250 Switches” on page 3-5.
2 Attach rack mount ears to both sides of the front of the chassis.
3 Using one additional person, lift and position the assembly on the rack until the rack-mount flanges are
flush with the rack post.
4 Align the holes in the flanges with the rack holes.
page 3-14 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Mounting OS6250 Switches Mounting OS6250 Switches
5 Once the holes are aligned, insert a rack mount screw (not provided) through the bottom hole of each
flange. Tighten both screws until they are secure.
Note. Be sure to install the screws in the bottom hole of each flange, as shown, before proceeding.
6 Once the screws at the bottom of each flange are secure, install the remaining two rack mount screws.
Be sure that all screws are securely tightened.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 3-15
Mounting OS6250 Switches Mounting OS6250 Switches
Top Screws
Side Screws
page 3-16 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Mounting OS6250 Switches Mounting OS6250 Switches
Table-Mounting Installation
1 Follow the proper assembly instructions based on the configuration of the chassis and power supply
trays described in “Assembling OS6250 Switches” on page 3-5.
2 Locate the table-mount brackets provided in your ship kit and orient the brackets so that the rubber
bumpers are facing down. Attach the brackets to both sides of the switch, as shown.
3 Attach the additional mounting brackets (provided) to the rear portion of the power supply tray that
was installed at step 1 (again, so that the rubber bumpers are facing down). Attach the brackets to both the
left and right side of the tray.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 3-17
Mounting OS6250 Switches Mounting OS6250 Switches
4 If preferred, mount the complete switch assembly to the table by inserting attachment screws (not
provided) through the flat portion of the mounting brackets and into the mounting surface. Do not over-
tighten. Otherwise, the switch/power supply tray assembly may simply be placed on the table surface with-
out attachment screws.
page 3-18 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Mounting OS6250 Switches Mounting OS6250 Switches
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 3-19
Mounting OS6250 Switches Mounting OS6250 Switches
Wall-Mounting Installation
1 Follow the proper assembly instructions based on the configuration of the chassis and power supply
trays described in “Assembling OS6250 Switches” on page 3-5.
2 Locate the wall-mount brackets provided in your ship kit and orient the brackets so that the rubber
bumpers are facing down. Attach the brackets to both the left and right side of the switch, as shown.
3 Attach two additional mounting brackets (provided) to the rear portion of the chassis so that the rubber
bumpers are facing down. Attach the brackets to both the left and right side of the switch.
4 Use one person to securely hold the chassis assembly in position on the wall. Mark the location of the
holes in the mounting brackets on the wall.
5 Pre-drill the wall (if required).
Wall surface
Chassis
page 3-20 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Mounting OS6250 Switches Mounting OS6250 Switches
Note. Wall fasteners are not provided with your switch and will vary depending on the type of wall
surface. Be sure to use fasteners that are approved for the full weight of the chassis assembly. Consult
fastener specifications for full details.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 3-21
Connecting Chassis to Power Source Mounting OS6250 Switches
Powering On a Chassis
Follow the steps below to power on the chassis using and AC power source:
1 Connect the IEC-60320-C15 end of the supplied power cord to the primary and optional redundant
power supply.
2 Install the cord retainer bracket to the back of each installed power supply bracket using the attach-
ment screws (provided). Place the slotted retainer clip over the bracket with the retainer fingers pointing
down and slide the retainer bracket toward the power supply until it meets the power cord connector.
Insert two screws (provided) into the retainer clip slots and tighten until secure.
page 3-22 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Mounting OS6250 Switches Connecting Chassis to Power Source
• Use common DC return connections for the DC power supplies. The DC return terminal conductor
should be connected to the equipment frame.
• The Branch Circuit Overcurrent Protection must be rated a Maximum of 15A.
• A readily accessible disconnect device that is suitably approved and rated shall be incorporated in the
field wiring.
• Use common DC return connections for the DC power supplies. The DC return terminal conductor
should be connected to the equipment frame.
• The Branch Circuit Overcurrent Protection must be rated a Maximum of 5A.
• A readily accessible disconnect device that is suitably approved and rated shall be incorporated in the
field wiring.
Black
MIN 1 TURN PER 1.5
Red
Twisted pair wire (red and black) for a DC power supply
Note. Refer to the wiring diagram for information on connecting the DC power supply to a DC power
source.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 3-23
Connecting Chassis to Power Source Mounting OS6250 Switches
2 Slide the female DC power connector into the bracket and secure to the bracket with the screws
provided.
3 Connect the male DC connector to the female connector and secure to the female DC connector with
the captive screws contained in the male DC connector.
Female DC Connector
page 3-24 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Mounting OS6250 Switches Connecting Chassis to Power Source
+ -
Side Screws for Connector Removal
A clamp inside each slot keeps the power wire tightly in place during operation. The DC power supply has
side screws that can be used to remove the connector if required.
These instructions describe how to connect your 3-wire DC power source to the power connector on your
DC power supply. A small flat-tip screwdriver and a wire stripper are required for this procedure.
1 Prepare the three (3) wires—12 gauge—that will plug into the power supply. First make sure they are
not plugged into the DC power source. Next, use a wire stripper to carefully strip between .24 and .30
inches (6-7.5 mm) off the end of each wire, removing the outer insulation to expose the copper core.
2 Open the clamp for the ground wire slot by inserting a small flat-tip screwdriver into the top of the
appropriate circular hole. Loosen the screw so that the clamp for the ground wire opens.
Loosen Screw.
+ -
3 Insert the ground wire lead into the slot. The lead you insert must match the lead attached to the DC
power source.
Warning. You must plug DC wire leads into the correct holes in the DC power connector. Use the labels
above the DC power connector as a guide to positive, negative, and ground connections. If the wire leads
are plugged into the wrong holes, the power supply will not work properly and damage to the unit may
result.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 3-25
Connecting Chassis to Power Source Mounting OS6250 Switches
Push the wire in far enough such that it reaches the back wall of the connector, about a half inch
inside.
+ -
Ground Wire
4 Tighten the clamp by tightening the screw above the slot into which you inserted the wire lead. The
wire lead should be securely attached inside the connector. You should be able to pull on the wire and not
dislodge it.
Warning. For both 48V and -60V input voltages, the positive (+) wire of the sourcing equipment, such as
a battery or rectifier, must be connected to the positive (+) terminal of the OmniSwitch DC power supply
and the negative (-) wire of the sourcing equipment must be connected to the negative (-) terminal of the
OmniSwitch DC power supply. This rule always applies to both 48V, and -60V input voltages, regardless
of the polarity signs shown on the power supply specification labels such as: -48V, +48V, or -60V.
5 Repeat Steps 2 through 4 for the remaining positive and negative wire leads.
DC Power Source
page 3-26 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Mounting OS6250 Switches Connecting Chassis to Power Source
Note. Hot swapping power supplies on switches without redundant system power will result in system
power interruption and a loss of network connectivity.
1 Begin by locating the power supply to be swapped, then disconnect the power cord from its power
source. The system will remain operational.
2 Remove the two screws located at the top of the power cord retainer bracket. Set the retainer clip and
screws aside; they will need to be reinstalled later.
3 Unplug the power cord from the power supply.
4 Next, remove the attachment screws used to secure the power supply retaining strap to the power
supply tray. Set the screws aside; they will need to be reinstalled later.
5 Carefully remove the retaining strap from the power supply tray. Be careful not to disrupt the
operational power supply adjacent to the power supply being hot swapped.
6 Lift the power supply that is being hot swapped out of the power supply tray and unplug its connector
cable from the power supply port located in the back of the switch chassis.
7 Install the new power supply by following the installation steps beginning at step 3 on page 3-12 of this
chapter.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 3-27
Connecting Chassis to Power Source Mounting OS6250 Switches
page 3-28 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
4 Booting 6250 Series
Switches
For information on booting stand-alone switches and switches in stacked configurations, refer to the
sections below.
If any of the LED state differs from the states shown in the table above, refer to page 2-7 for more infor-
mation. Contact Alcatel-Lucent Customer Support if the LED state persists.
For information on logging in and configuring your OmniSwitch 6250 Series switch, refer to the
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Getting Started Guide.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 4-1
Console Port Booting 6250 Series Switches
Console Port
The console port, located on the chassis front panel, provides a console connection to the switch and is
required when logging into the switch for the first time. By default, this RJ-45 connector provides a DTE
console connection.
Note. You must be connected to the switch via the console port before attempting to change serial connec-
tion settings. Otherwise, an error message will display.
For switches in a stacked configuration, all changes must be configured before the switches are cabled
together. In other words, you must configure these settings when each switch is operating as a stand-alone
unit.
1 Enter the modify boot parameters command at the CLI prompt. The boot prompt displays:
Boot >
2 To change the baud rate, enter boot serialbaudrate, followed by the desired baud rate value. Options
include 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600 (default), 19200, 38400, 57600, 76800, and 115200. For example:
Boot > boot serialbaudrate 19200
Note. Setting the console port to speeds above 9600 baud can cause problems with Zmodem uploads.
3 To change the parity value, enter boot serialparity, followed by the desired parity value. Options
include none (default), even, and odd. For example:
Boot > boot serialparity even
4 To change the data bits (i.e., word size) value, enter boot serialwordsize, followed by the number of
data bits. Options include 7 and 8 (default). For example:
Boot > boot serialwordsize 7
page 4-2 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Booting 6250 Series Switches Console Port
5 To change the stop bits value, enter boot serialstopbits, followed by the number of stop bits. Options
include 1 (default) and 2. For example:
Boot > boot serialstopbits 2
7 You can save your changes to the boot.params file by entering commit file at the boot prompt:
When the commit file command is used, changes will not be enabled until after the next switch reboot.
8 You can also save your changes in real time to the switch’s running memory by entering commit
system at the boot prompt:
Boot > commit system
Caution. There are two important things to consider when using the commit system command to save
serial connection changes:
• Output to the terminal may become illegible due to incompatible serial connection settings between the
switch and the terminal emulation software.
• If you use the commit system command only, changes will not be saved to the switch’s boot.params
file and will be lost if the switch is rebooted. To save changes to the boot.params file, refer to step 7.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 4-3
Console Port Booting 6250 Series Switches
Note. For detailed OmniSwitch 6250 Series LED information, refer to “Status LEDs” on page 2-16.
To check the number of power supplies currently operating, and the status of each power supply, use the
show power command. For example:
-> show power
The primary (i.e., factory-installed) power supply is listed as PS-1 in the show power command output.
The backup power supply is listed as PS-2. In the example above, there is no backup power supply
installed.
page 4-4 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Booting 6250 Series Switches Monitoring the Chassis
Chassis 1
Model Name: OS6250-14,
Description: 12 RJ45 + 2 SFP,
Part Number: 902632-90,
Hardware Revision: B07,
Serial Number: H47Q0027,
Manufacture Date: JAN 03 2008,
Admin Status: POWER ON,
Operational Status: UP,
Number Of Resets: 23
MAC Address: 00:e0:b1:6b:ef:30,
For a complete list of output definitions for this command, refer to the OmniSwitch CLI Reference Guide.
For a complete list of output definitions for this command, refer to the OmniSwitch CLI Reference Guide.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 4-5
Monitoring the Chassis Booting 6250 Series Switches
For a complete list of output definitions for this command, refer to the OmniSwitch CLI Reference Guide.
page 4-6 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Booting 6250 Series Switches Monitoring the Chassis
For tables showing LED states operating normally, refer to “LED Status” on page 2-20.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 4-7
Monitoring the Chassis Booting 6250 Series Switches
page 4-8 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
5 Managing Power over
Ethernet (PoE)
Power over Ethernet (PoE) is supported on OmniSwitch 6250 Series switches and provides inline power
directly from the switch’s Ethernet ports. Powered Devices (PDs) such as IP phones and wireless APs can
be powered directly from the switch’s RJ-45 ports.
As the feature reduces devices’ dependence on conventional power sources, PoE eliminates many restric-
tions that traditional electrical considerations have imposed on networks.
In a PoE configuration, Power Source Equipment (PSE) detects the presence of a PD and provides an elec-
trical current that is conducted along the data cable. The PD operates using the power received via the
Ethernet data cable; no connection to an additional power source (e.g., an AC wall socket) is required.
Note on Terminology. There are several general terms used to describe the feature, PoE. The terms Power
over Ethernet (PoE), Power over LAN (PoL), Power on LAN (PoL), and Inline Power are synonymous
terms used to describe the powering of attached devices via Ethernet. For consistency, this chapter and the
CLI Command Reference Guide refer to the feature as Power over Ethernet (PoE).
Additional terms, such as Powered Device (PD) and Power Source Equipment (PSE) are not synonymous
with PoE, but are directly related to the feature:
• PD refers to any attached device that uses a PoE data cable as its only source of power. Examples
include access points, such as IP telephones, Ethernet hubs, wireless LAN stations, etc.
• PSE refers to power sourcing equipment, which provides power to a single link section. PSE main
functions include searching the PD, optionally classifying the PD, supplying power to the link section
only if the PD is detected, monitoring the power on the link section, and scaling power back to detect
level when power is no longer requested or required.
As the OmniSwitch 6250 Series switches fully support Ethernet connectivity, you may also attach non-PD
equipment, such as computer workstations, printers, servers, etc. to PoE ports. See Chapter 2,
“OmniSwitch 6250 Series Chassis and Hardware Components,” for more information on the OmniSwitch
6250 Series chassis.
Important. Alcatel-Lucent recommends that PoE-enabled switches with attached IP telephones should
have operational power supply redundancy at all times for 911 emergency requirements. In addition, both
the switch and the power supply should be plugged into an Uninterruptible Power Source (UPS).
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 5-1
In This Chapter Managing Power over Ethernet (PoE)
In This Chapter
This chapter provides specifications and descriptions of hardware and software used to provide PoE for
attached devices.
The chapter also provides information on configuring PoE settings on the switch through the Command
Line Interface (CLI). CLI commands are used in the configuration examples; for more details about the
syntax of commands, see the OmniSwitch CLI Reference Guide. Topics and configuration procedures
described in this chapter include:
• Power over Ethernet Specifications on page 5-3
Note. You can also monitor all chassis components and manage many chassis features, including Power
over Ethernet, with WebView, Alcatel-Lucent’s embedded web-based device management application.
WebView is an interactive and easy-to-use GUI that can be launched from the OmniVista or a web
browser. Please refer to WebView’s Online Documentation for more information.
page 5-2 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Managing Power over Ethernet (PoE) Power over Ethernet Specifications
Note. Ports pairs 23/24 and 25/26 cannot have PoE enabled at the same time. By default, ports 23/24 have
PoE capability enabled and ports 25/26 have PoE capability disabled. See “Enabling/Disabling PoE on
Copper Combo Ports” on page 5-6 for information on enabling PoE on the copper combo ports.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 5-3
Viewing PoE Power Supply Status Managing Power over Ethernet (PoE)
For detailed information on the show power command output, refer to the CLI Command Reference
Guide.
page 5-4 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Managing Power over Ethernet (PoE) Configuring Power over Ethernet Parameters
If power to a particular port has been disconnected via the lanpower stop command, you can reactivate
power to the port by specifying both the slot and port in the command line. For example:
-> lanpower start 1/1
Note. You cannot use the slot/port syntax to initially activate PoE on a port. This syntax is intended only
to reactivate power to those that have been disconnected via the lanpower stop command. To initially
activate PoE, you must use the lanpower start slot syntax only, as described above.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 5-5
Configuring Power over Ethernet Parameters Managing Power over Ethernet (PoE)
Disabling PoE
To disable PoE on a particular slot or port, use the lanpower stop command.
To disable PoE on a specific PoE-capable port, enter a slot/port number. For example:
-> lanpower stop 1/4
To disable PoE for all PoE-capable in a slot, enter the corresponding slot number only.
For example:
-> lanpower stop 1
Enabling PoE capability on the copper combo ports disables PoE capability on ports 23/24 and vice versa
reduces the power available on port 1 of the switch to 3000 milliwatts. This new value is now the maxi-
mum amount of power the port can use to power any attached device (until the value is modified by the
user).
page 5-6 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Managing Power over Ethernet (PoE) Configuring Power over Ethernet Parameters
Important. Before changing the maximum slot-wide power allowance, you must disable PoE for the slot
via the lanpower stop command. Once the new value is assigned, re-enable PoE for the slot via the
lanpower start command.
To increase or decrease the total power available to a slot, use the lanpower maxpower command. Since
you are setting the power allowance for an individual slot, you must specify a slot number in the command
line. For example, the syntax
-> lanpower 1 maxpower 40
reduces the power allowance of slot 1 to 40 watts. This value is now the maximum amount of power the
slot can use to power all attached devices (until the value is modified by the user).
Note. Changing the maximum power available to a slot or port does not reserve or immediately allocate
that power. These settings are only used for configuring a maximum amount of power that may be used,
any unused power is still available and remains a part of the overall PoE budget.
changes the priority value of port 1 to the highest priority level of critical. Now that the default value has
been reconfigured, this port should be reserved for those PDs that are mission critical for network opera-
tions.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 5-7
Understanding Priority Disconnect Managing Power over Ethernet (PoE)
Reminder. Priority disconnect applies only when there is inadequate power remaining in the power
budget for an incoming device.
For information on setting the priority disconnect status, refer to the section below. For information on
setting the port priority status (a separate function from priority disconnect), refer to “Setting Port Priority
Levels” on page 5-7.
page 5-8 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Managing Power over Ethernet (PoE) Understanding Priority Disconnect
Reminder. Priority disconnect examples are applicable only when there is inadequate power remaining to
power an incoming device.
When a PD is being connected to a port with the same priority level as all other in the slot, the physical
port number is used to determine whether the incoming PD will be granted or denied power. Due to inter-
nal port numbering the following tables should be used to determine port priority, not the physical port
number
Priority 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Physical Port Number 11 12 9 10 7 8 5 6 3 4 1 2
Priority 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24
Physical Port Number 23/25 24/26 21 22 19 20 17 18 15 16 13 14
Reminder. Priority disconnect examples are applicable only when there is inadequate power remaining to
power an incoming device.
When a PD is being connected to a port with a higher priority level than all other in the slot, the incoming
PD will automatically be granted power over the other devices, regardless of its physical port number.
In order to avoid a power budget deficit, another port in the slot is disconnected. In determining which
port to power off, the system software first selects the port with the lowest configured priority level. For
example, if a critical priority device is being added to a slot in which five existing devices are attached to
high priority and one device is attached to a low priority port, the low priority port is automatically
disconnected, regardless of its physical port number.
If all existing devices are attached to with the same lower priority level, the system software disconnects
the port with both the lowest priority level and the highest physical port number. For example, if a critical
priority device is being added to a slot in which six existing devices are attached to high priority, the high
priority port with the highest physical port number is automatically disconnected.
Reminder. Priority disconnect examples are applicable only when there is inadequate power remaining to
power an incoming device.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 5-9
Understanding Priority Disconnect Managing Power over Ethernet (PoE)
When a PD is being connected to a port with a lower priority level than all other in the slot, the incoming
PD will be denied power, regardless of its physical port number. Devices connected to other higher-prior-
ity will continue operating without interruption.
page 5-10 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Managing Power over Ethernet (PoE) Understanding Priority Disconnect
Reminder. Priority disconnect examples are applicable only when there is inadequate power remaining to
power an incoming device.
When priority disconnect is disabled, power will be denied to any incoming PD, regardless of its port
priority status (i.e., low, high, and critical) or physical port number (i.e., 1/1).
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 5-11
Monitoring Power over Ethernet via CLI Managing Power over Ethernet (PoE)
Aggregate slot and chassis management information is also displayed. This information includes:
• Maximum watts available to the corresponding slot
• Amount of power budget remaining that can be available for PoE modules
• Total amount of power remaining that can be available for additional switch functions
When entering the show lanpower command, you must include a valid slot number in the command line
syntax. For example:
Note. For detailed information on show lanpower command output, refer to the OmniSwitch CLI Refer-
ence Guide.
page 5-12 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
6 Managing OmniSwitch
6250 Series Stacks
In addition to their working as individual stand-alone switches, OmniSwitch 6250 Series switches can also
be linked together to work as a single virtual chassis known as a stack. With stacks, users can easily
expand their switching capacity simply by adding additional switches to the stack. In addition, stacks
provide enhanced resiliency and redundancy features. For more information, refer to page 6-4.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 6-1
In This Chapter Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks
In This Chapter
This chapter provides information on OmniSwitch 6250 Series switches configured to operate as a single
virtual chassis. Topics described in the chapter include:
• OmniSwitch 6250 Series stack overview on page 6-4.
Note. You can also manage and monitor OmniSwitch 6250 Series stacks through WebView,
Alcatel-Lucent’s embedded web-based device management application. WebView is an interactive and
easy-to-use GUI that can be launched from OmniVista or a web browser. Please refer to WebView’s
online documentation for more information.
page 6-2 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks OmniSwitch 6250 Stacking Specifications
Models Supporting Stacking All (Metro and Enterprise switches cannot be mixed in the
same stack)
Maximum Switches in a Stack Enterprise Platforms - 8
Metro Platforms - 2
Stacking Cable Lengths 30cm
(HDMI and SFP+ Copper 60cm
150cm
Note. The HDMI stacking cables do not contain a locking mechanism. To avoid loose connections, ensure
they are firmly seated.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 6-3
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stack Overview Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks
Stacks also provide enhanced resiliency and redundancy features. If a switch in a stack goes down or is
taken offline, the other elements in the stack will continue to operate without disruption. In addition, when
a switch auto-synchronizes at boot-up, or if the user manually synchronize the switches (see “Synchroniz-
ing Switches in a Stack” on page 6-37 for more information), operating software and configuration param-
eters are backed up on all switches in the stack. As a result, the original operating software and
configuration parameters can be easily recovered if corrupted or otherwise lost.
Note on Terminology. In the user guides provided with your OmniSwitch 6250 Series switch, the terms
stack and virtual chassis are interchangeable referring to OmniSwitch 6250 Series switches in a stacked
configuration. The terms module, switch, slot, and element are used to refer to individual switches within a
stacked configuration. The terms Chassis Management Module (CMM) and management module refer to
those switches operating in a stack either in the primary or secondary management roles. OmniSwitch
6250 Series switches operating in an idle role are essentially acting as network interface modules and
therefore may be referred to as Network Interfaces (NIs).
page 6-4 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks Roles Within the Stack
Important Note. For management module redundancy to work effectively, the software on all switches
operating in the stack must be synchronized at all times. Refer to “Synchronizing Switches in a Stack” on
page 6-37 for more information.
Primary
1 A stack of four OmniSwitch 6250 Series switches is
Secondary operating normally. The stack consists of a primary
module, secondary module, and two elements operating
Idle in idle status. (The software on all elements in the stack
is synchronized.)
Idle
Idle
Idle
Idle 4 If the switch that failed or was taken offline comes back
Primary online, it will assume an idle role in the stack. In other
words, it will act essentially as an NI module in the virtual
Secondary chassis, passing traffic via its Ethernet.
Idle
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 6-5
Roles Within the Stack Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks
Offline
! 2 The primary management module fails or is taken
offline (e.g., powered off or rebooted by the user).
Secondary
page 6-6 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks Roles Within the Stack
• Chassis uptime
Note. Information on secondary management module selection is provided on page 6-10. Information on
dynamic assignment of idle module roles is provided on page 6-12.
00:d0:95:b2:3c:8e
2 When the stack is booted, system software detects the lowest
00:d0:95:b2:2a:ab
MAC address. In this stacked configuration, the lowest
00:d0:95:b2:1c:ff MAC address is 00:d0:95:b2:1c:ff.
00:d0:95:b2:5b:8d
Primary Management Module Selection Using the Lowest Chassis MAC Address
Note. During the boot process, all other switches in the stack are also dynamically assigned unique slot
numbers. As with the primary switch, these slot numbers are saved to the boot.slot.cfg file, located in the
/flash file directory of each switch. For more information on dynamic slot number assignment, refer to
“Slot Numbering” on page 6-20.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 6-7
Roles Within the Stack Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks
Note. Although, for ease-of-management purposes, it is recommended that slot numbers are assigned
beginning with slot number 1, it is not a requirement. In other words, a stack of four switches can have slot
assignments 3, 4, 5, and 6. However, it is important that each element in a stack is assigned a unique slot
number. Do not assign duplicate slot numbers to elements in a stack. Otherwise, one or more switches will
be forced into pass-through mode. For more information on pass-through mode, refer to page 6-13.
For more information on using saved slot information to determine the primary switch in a stack, refer to
the diagram below:
Saved Slot 6
1 Four OmniSwitch 6250 Series switches are stacked; all switches
Saved Slot 5 are connected via stacking cables. The user configures each
Saved Slot 4 switch to have a unique saved slot number. When each saved
slot number is configured, the information is automatically
Saved Slot 3 written to the boot.slot.cfg file located in the /flash directory of
each switch.
Reload
2 The user reloads all the elements in the stack either by
issuing the reload all command or by physically powering
off and then powering on all switches.
Assumes Slot 6
3 Instead of assigning the primary management module
Assumes Slot 5 based on the lowest MAC address, the system software
reads the slot information from each switch’s
Assumes Slot 4 boot.slot.cfg file during the boot process. The switches
in the stack come up using their assigned slot numbers.
Assumes Slot 3
Slot 6
4 The switch with the lowest assigned slot number automatically
Slot 5
assumes the primary management role. In this case, the switch
Slot 4 assigned slot 3 has the lowest slot number in the stack and
Primary: Slot 3
becomes the primary management module.
page 6-8 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks Roles Within the Stack
Off 1 Four OmniSwitch 6250 Series switches are stacked and connected via
Off
stacking cables. All switches are currently powered off. The user powers
on a single switch in the stack. In this case, the bottom-most switch is
Off powered on.
Powered On
Off
2 The user allows a minimum of 15 seconds to pass. Because no
Off other switches have joined the stack, the switch that was powered
Off on considers itself a stand-alone. The switch assumes a primary
role by default—even if there is a high saved slot number in its
Primary boot.slot.cfg file (e.g., 8).
(Saved Slot 8)
Powered On
Powered On 3 The user now powers on the remaining switches in the stack in short
succession.
Powered On
Primary
(Saved Slot 8)
Saved Slot 3 4 In this example, when the remaining switches come online, each has a
lower saved slot value than the switch powered on at step 1. However,
Saved Slot 1 the switch powered on at step 1—with its slot value of 8—retains its
primary management role. The joining switches are essentially ineligible
Saved Slot 2 for primary status because they are considered “late arrivals.”
Primary
(Saved Slot 8) For the primary switch to forfeit its role to the switch with the lowest
assigned slot number (in this case, slot number 1), the stack must be
rebooted by the user either by issuing the reload all command or by
powering off and powering on all switches in close succession.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 6-9
Roles Within the Stack Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks
00:d0:95:b2:3c:8e
2 When the elements in the stack come online,
00:d0:95:b2:2a:ab the switch with the lowest MAC address is
00:d0:95:b2:1c:ff given the primary management role and is
(Primary - Slot 1) dynamically assigned slot number 1.
00:d0:95:b2:5b:8d
A B
Idle
3 By default, the switch connected to the
primary’s stacking port A is automatically
Idle
assigned the secondary management role.
Primary The secondary switch is dynamically
assigned slot number 2.
Secondary - Slot 2
Secondary Management Module Selection Using the Stacking Connection to the Primary Switch
Note. For information on dynamic slot numbering for idle elements within the stack, refer to “Idle Module
Role” on page 6-12 and “Slot Numbering” on page 6-20.
page 6-10 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks Roles Within the Stack
Saved Slot 1
1 Four OmniSwitch 6250 Series switches are stacked; all switches
Saved Slot 3 are connected via stacking cables. The user configures each
switch to have a unique saved slot number, as shown. When the
Saved Slot 4 saved slot number is configured, the information is automatically
written to the boot.slot.cfg file located in the /flash directory of
Saved Slot 2
each switch.
Reload
2 The user reloads all the elements in the stack either by issuing
the reload all command or by physically powering off and then
powering on all switches.
Assumes Slot 1
Assumes Slot 3
3 The system software reads the slot information from each
switch’s boot.slot.cfg file during the boot process. The switches
Assumes Slot 4 in the stack come up using their assigned slot numbers.
Assumes Slot 2
Primary - Slot 1
4 The switch with the lowest assigned slot number automatically
Slot 3
assumes the primary management role. The switch with the
Slot 4 second lowest assigned slot number becomes the secondary
Secondary - Slot 2
management role, regardless of whether it is attached to stacking
port A of the primary switch. In this case, the switch assigned
slot 2 has the second-lowest slot number in the stack and becomes
the secondary management module.
Reminder. Each element in a stack should always be assigned a unique slot number. Do not assign
duplicate slot numbers to elements in a stack. Otherwise, one or more switches will be forced into
pass-through mode. For more information on pass-through mode, refer to page 6-13.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 6-11
Roles Within the Stack Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks
Note. Primary and secondary management modules also send and receive traffic on their Ethernet. The
primary management module is like an NI module with the added task of overall stack management; the
secondary management module is like an NI with the added responsibility of backing up the primary
module in the event of a primary module failure. In other words, all modules in the virtual chassis can send
and receive user data, regardless of their roles.
For more information on dynamic assignment of idle modules in a stack, refer to the diagram below:
1 Four OmniSwitch 6250 Series switches are stacked; all switches are
connected via stacking cables. The stack is booted.
Secondary
In the event of a primary-to-secondary failover, the idle module
with the next-lowest slot number in the stack will assume the
secondary—or backup—management role.
page 6-12 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks Roles Within the Stack
Pass-Through Mode
The pass-through mode is a state in which a switch has attempted to join a stack but has been denied
primary, secondary, and idle status. When a switch is in the pass-through mode, its Ethernet ports are
brought down (i.e, they cannot pass traffic). Its stacking cable connections remain fully functional and can
pass traffic through to other switches in the stack. In this way, the pass-through mode provides a mecha-
nism to prevent the stack ring from being broken. However, note that when a switch comes up in pass-
through mode, it should not be left unresolved. Pass-through mode is essentially an error state that should
be corrected immediately.
Note. When a switch is in pass-through mode, its information will not display in hardware monitoring
commands such as show chassis, show ni, show module, etc.
• The user has manually forced the switch into pass-through mode using the stack clear slot command
Note. If a switch is forced into pass-through mode, the rest of the stack will not be disrupted. Any
elements in the stack not operating in pass-through mode continue to operate normally.
The most common reason for one or more switches to enter pass-through is duplicate slot number assign-
ments within the stack. So, in order to avoid pass-through mode, it is useful to keep track of the current
saved slot numbers on all elements in the stack. Slot number assignments are stored in the boot.slot.cfg
file in the /flash directory of each switch.
If the stack is booted and the same slot number is discovered on two or more switches, the switch with the
lowest MAC address is allowed to come up and operate normally. Meanwhile, switches with the duplicate
slot number and a higher MAC address come up in pass-through mode. To check the current slot number
stored in each switch’s boot.slot.cfg file, use the show stack topology command. For example:
In this example, note that both slots 2 and 3 have a saved slot value of 2. If this stack is rebooted, a dupli-
cate slot error will occur and the switch with the lower MAC address will be given the secondary manage-
ment role. The slot with the higher MAC address will be forced into the pass-through mode.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 6-13
Roles Within the Stack Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks
To avoid a pass-through condition following a reboot, make sure that all saved slot values for the stack are
unique. Use the stack set slot command. For example, change the saved slot value for the idle switch in
slot 3 from 2 to 3:
Switches operating in pass-through mode are given distinct slot numbers. These slot numbers are not
related to their position in the stack. Instead, they are assigned the prefix “100,” followed by the numeri-
cal order in which they were forced into pass-through (1001–1008).
Note. For pass-through elements 1001 through 1008, the slot indicator LED on the chassis front panel
blinks 1 through 8, respectively. For example, if a module enters pass-through and has the slot number
1004, the LED for the module blinks the number 4. For more information on the slot indicator LED, refer
to “Status LEDs” on page 2-54.
In the example above, the switch with the NI (i.e., slot) number 1001 is operating in pass-through. Note
that the role assignment is PASS-THRU; also, the state displays DUP-SLOT, or duplicate slot number.
This can be further verified by looking down the saved slot column in the table. Note that slot 2, operating
in the secondary management role, has a saved slot value of 2. Slot 1001, operating in pass-through, also
has a saved slot value of 2.
page 6-14 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks Roles Within the Stack
To resolve this pass-through condition, simply assign slot 1001 a new saved slot value and reboot the
module. This can be done in either of two ways:
• Use the stack set slot command to assign the new value, then use the reload pass-through command
to reboot the module:
• Use the stack set slot command to assign the new slot value and, using the optional reload syntax in
the command line, reboot the module:
When the module comes up, it assumes the new, unique slot position—in this case, slot 3—and, because it
now has the highest slot number in the stack, it assumes an idle role (leaving the primary and secondary
roles to slots 1 and 2, respectively). There are now no duplicate numbers in the stack and all elements are
operating normally:
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 6-15
Roles Within the Stack Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks
In some pass-through conditions (for example, larger stacks where multiple switches are in pass-through
mode), it might be desirable to correct any duplicate saved slot assignments and then reboot the entire
stack. The recovery from pass-through can be accomplished with fewer steps than reassigning slot
numbers and rebooting modules on a slot-by-slot basis. However, be sure that there is no mission-critical
traffic being passed on the non-pass-though modules; traffic will be interrupted on these modules during
the reboot.
The following example shows a large stack with multiple elements operating in pass-through mode:
This disordered stack topology, with its three modules operating in pass-through mode, can be corrected
by entering the following commands:
When all elements in the stack come up following the reboot, there are no longer any duplicate slot
numbers in the stack. In addition, the stack topology is more orderly and, as a result, easier to manage:
page 6-16 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks Stack Cabling
Stack Cabling
Switches in a stack are connected to each other by stacking cables. These stacking cables provide high-
speed, dual-redundant links between switches in a stack.
Stacking cables for OmniSwitch 6250 Series switches must be connected in an A-B pattern. In other
words, the cable connected to stacking port A of one switch must be connected to stacking port B of the
adjacent switch. In addition, for a stack to have effective redundancy, a redundant stacking cable must be
installed between the upper-most and bottom-most switch at all times. This provides effective failover in
the event of a sta cking link or module failure within the stack.
The diagram below shows the required stacking cable pattern. For detailed information on assembling a
stack and connecting the cables, refer to Chapter 2, “OmniSwitch 6250 Series Chassis and Hardware
Components.”
Note. When planning the stack cabling configuration, keep in mind that the switch connected to stacking
port A of the primary switch will be assigned the secondary management role by default.
A B
Note. The HDMI stacking cables do not contain a locking mechanism. To avoid loose connections, ensure
they are firmly seated.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 6-17
Stack Cabling Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks
Important. For a stacked configuration to have effective redundancy, a redundant stacking cable must be
installed between the upper-most and bottom-most switch in the chassis at all times.
The figure below shows how the redundant connection between the top and bottom switches in the stack
ensures that data will continue to flow throughout the stack, even in the event of a connection failure at
one of the stacking cables.
Slot 3
Slot 4
page 6-18 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks Stack Cabling
Redundant stacking cables provide a form of dual redundancy. As shown in the figure above, the redun-
dant cable allows traffic to flow in the event of a stacking link failure. The redundant cable also provides
failover if a switch goes down within the stack. Traffic continues to flow between the modules that remain
operational, as shown in the diagram below:
Slot 3
Slot 4
Stacking Cable Redundancy: Recovery Following a Switch Failure within the Stack
In this example, a redundant stacking cable connection is present between the top-most and bottom-most
switches in the stack.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 6-19
Slot Numbering Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks
Slot Numbering
For a stack of OmniSwitch 6250 Series switches to operate as a virtual chassis, each module in the stack
must be assigned a unique slot number. To view the current slot assignments for a stack, use the show ni
or show module commands. The slot number is also displayed on the front panel of each switch by the
LED located on the left side of the chassis (refer to “Status LEDs” on page 2-54 for more information).
There are two ways stacking modules are assigned slot numbers:
• Dynamic slot number assignment by the system software
page 6-20 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks Slot Numbering
Note. As the slot numbers are dynamically assigned, boot.slot.cfg files are auto-generated in the /flash
directory of each switch. When modules are subsequently booted, each switch reads its slot number
assignment from this file and comes up accordingly.
Slot 4 - Idle
The system software allows the switch immediately
below slot 2 to have the next slot number preference.
It is assigned an idle role and given the slot number 3.
The switch immediately below slot 3 is given the slot
number 4, and so on. When the bottom of the stack is
reached, the slot numbering sequence resumes at the
top of the stack, as shown. This helps ensure a more
ordered and manageable stack topology.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 6-21
Slot Numbering Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks
If the switch with the lowest MAC address happens to be the bottom-most module in the stack, slot
numbering will not resume from the top of the stack. Instead, the system software will select the second-
ary module using the standard method (i.e., the switch connected to the primary’s stacking port A), then
continue to number the stack from the bottom up. This intuitive slot assignment provides the cleanest and
most manageable stack topology. Refer to the diagram below for more information:
page 6-22 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks Slot Numbering
Slot 3 - Idle
Slot 4 - Idle
Slot 2 - Secondary
Slot 1 - Primary
This example, taken from page 6-21, shows a stack in which the primary and secondary switches are phys-
ically positioned in the middle of the stack. Although the stack will operate normally with this primary and
secondary module positioning, it may be preferable for management purposes to have the primary and
secondary switches at either the top or the bottom of the stack. For this example, the primary and second-
ary roles will be assigned to the top of the stack. This is accomplished by entering the following
commands:
Because slot 3 is the top-most switch in the stack, it is reassigned the slot 1 (i.e., primary) position;
because slot 4 is located immediately below slot 3, it is reassigned the slot 2 (i.e., secondary) position, etc.
Note that the modules were not reloaded one-by-one, even though the stack set slot command provides
optional syntax for doing so. Instead, new slot number information is first saved to each boot.slot.cfg file
across the stack. The reboot is saved for last in order to avoid duplicate slot numbers within the stack,
which would cause unwanted pass-though mode conditions (see page 6-13).
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 6-23
Slot Numbering Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks
When the stack comes up following the reboot, the manually-configured slot numbers display as follows:
Slot 1 - Primary
Slot 2 - Secondary
Slot 3 - Idle
Slot 4 - Idle
The stack set slot command can also be used to manually correct duplicate saved slot assignments within
the stack topology. Refer to pages 6-13 through 6-15 for detailed information.
The commands shown above clear the saved slot information from all modules in an eight-module stacked
configuration and then reboot the stack. Because the system software no longer has preassigned slot infor-
mation to read during the boot process, the stack uses the dynamic slot number assignment method
described on page 6-21.
page 6-24 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks Hot-Swapping Modules In a Stack
• Be sure the stacking cables and stacking cable redundancy are not disrupted
Hot-swapping is intended for switches in idle and, if applicable, pass-through status only. Removing
primary or secondary management modules from a stack will trigger a failover sequence, i.e., one or more
additional modules within the stack must reload in order to reassign the management roles. Whenever
possible, avoid removing a switch that is operating as a primary or secondary management module.
Also, removing a switch from a stacked configuration can disrupt stack cabling at the rear of the stack.
When removing a module, be sure that stacking link integrity, including important stacking cable redun-
dancy, is maintained between all remaining modules. For more information on stacking cable connec-
tions, refer to page 6-17.
• Never attempt to operate more than the supported number of switches in a single stack
• Make sure all switches are running the same software version.
To avoid duplicate slot numbers, simply make sure that any modules being added to an existing stack have
been cleared of preassigned slot information. In other words, verify that there is no boot.slot.cfg file
present in the /flash directory of any switch being added. When the switch is connected to the existing
stack and booted, the system software automatically assigns it a unique slot number. No duplicate slot
errors occur.
Note. If it is preferable to add a switch with an existing boot.slot.cfg file to a stack, be sure that the saved
slot number of the incoming switch is not already assigned to a switch operating in the stack.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 6-25
Hot-Swapping Modules In a Stack Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks
Merging Stacks
Merging stacks involves connecting two or more operational stacks and attempting to reboot them as a
single virtual chassis. In most cases, errors will result. To merge stacks without causing errors, select one
stack that is to remain up and running and then add modules from the other stack(s) by following the steps
below:
1 Make sure all switches are running the same software version.
2 Clear the saved slot information from all incoming modules. This will ensure that they are each
assigned unique slot numbers when they join the stack.
3 After clearing the saved slot information, power off all incoming modules.
4 Connect the stacking cables for all incoming modules to the existing, operational stack as required. Be
sure to provide stacking cable redundancy. For information on stack cabling, refer to page 6-17.
5 Power on all incoming modules.
Note. No more than eight switches can operate in a single stacked configuration at any time.
page 6-26 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks Reloading Switches
Reloading Switches
Reloading is essentially a soft boot of a switch. Users can reload stacked modules operating in any role—
i.e., primary, secondary, idle, and pass-through. Refer to the sections below for more information.
Note. A primary management module reload can also be scheduled for a later time or date. For informa-
tion on scheduling a primary module reload, as well as additional command details, refer to the
OmniSwitch CLI Reference Guide.
Primary - Slot 1
1 In this stack of four OmniSwitch 6250 Series switches, the slot 1
Secondary - Slot 2 switch is the primary management module. The slot 2 switch is
Idle - Slot 3 the secondary. Slots 3 and 4 are operating in idle roles.
Idle - Slot 4
-> reload primary 2 The user reloads the stack’s primary management module by issu-
ing the reload primary command. Any data flow on the primary
switch’s Ethernet is interrupted.
Booting...
Primary - Slot 2
3 The secondary switch automatically takes over the primary role.
The idle switch with the next-lowest slot number—in this case,
Secondary - Slot 3 slot 3—automatically becomes the secondary management module.
The slot 4 switch remains unaffected. In addition, Ethernet traffic
Idle - Slot 4
on slots 2, 3, and 4 remains unaffected.
Idle - Slot 1
Primary - Slot 2
4 When the rebooted switch comes back up, it assumes an idle role
within the stack.
Secondary - Slot 3
Idle - Slot 4
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 6-27
Reloading Switches Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks
If there are only two switches in the stack, the switch that was reloaded (the former primary) assumes the
secondary role when it comes back up.
Primary - Slot 1 1 In this stack of two OmniSwitch 6250 Series switches, the slot 1
switch is the primary management module. The slot 2 switch is
Secondary - Slot 2 the secondary.
Secondary - Slot 1 4 When the rebooted switch comes back up, it assumes the secondary
management role within the stack.
Primary - Slot 2
page 6-28 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks Reloading Switches
Note. A secondary management module reload can also be scheduled for a later time or date. For informa-
tion on scheduling a secondary module reload, as well as additional command details, refer to the
OmniSwitch CLI Reference Guide.
Primary - Slot 1
1 In this stack of four OmniSwitch 6250 Series switches, the slot 1
Secondary - Slot 2 switch is the primary management module. The slot 2 switch is
Idle - Slot 3 the secondary. Slots 3 and 4 are operating in idle roles.
Idle - Slot 4
-> reload secondary 2 The user reloads the stack’s secondary management module by
issuing the reload secondary command. Any data flow on the
secondary switch’s Ethernet is interrupted.
Primary - Slot 1
Booting... 3 The idle switch with the lowest slot number—in this case,
slot 3—automatically becomes the secondary management
Secondary - Slot 3 module. The slot 4 switch remains unaffected. In addition,
Ethernet traffic on slots 1, 3, and 4 remains unaffected.
Idle - Slot 4
Primary - Slot 1
Idle - Slot 2 4 When the rebooted switch comes back up, it assumes an idle role
within the stack.
Secondary - Slot 3
Idle - Slot 4
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 6-29
Reloading Switches Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks
If there are only two switches in the stack, the switch that was reloaded (the former secondary) resumes
the secondary role when it comes back up.
Primary - Slot 1 1 In this stack of two OmniSwitch 6250 Series switches, the slot 1
switch is the primary management module. The slot 2 switch is
Secondary - Slot 2 the secondary.
Primary - Slot 1 4 When the rebooted switch comes back up, it assumes the secondary
management role within the stack.
Secondary - Slot 2
page 6-30 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks Reloading Switches
Note. Any traffic being passed on the module’s Ethernet will be interrupted during the reboot. Other
modules within the stack will continue to operate without interruption.
To reset a single module operating in idle mode, use the reload ni command. Be sure to include the slot
number of the idle switch in the command line. For example:
-> reload ni 3
Only one idle switch can be reloaded at a time. In order to reload multiple idle switches at once, the entire
stack must be reloaded using the reload all command.
After reloading a switch operating in an idle role, the switch resumes idle status when it comes back up,
despite its saved slot number. In other words, if an idle switch with a saved slot number of 1 is reloaded, it
resumes its previous idle role. Although it has the lowest possible saved slot number, it does not take over
the primary management role. In order for this switch to take over the primary role, all switches in the
stack must be reloaded.
Note. For more information on reloading all the switches in a stack, refer to page 6-32. For more informa-
tion on idle status, refer to page 6-12.
Note. Before issuing the reload pass-through command, be sure to resolve any conditions causing the
switch to operate in pass-through mode. Otherwise, the switch is likely to come up again in pass-through
mode. For detailed information, including steps used to recover from pass-through, refer to page 6-13.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 6-31
Reloading Switches Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks
Important. Before issuing the reload all command, be sure to read the sections below. Understanding
topics such as software synchronization and the effects of saved slot information can help users avoid
unexpected results following a full stack reboot.
page 6-32 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks Reloading Switches
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 6-33
Reloading Switches Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks
The sections below offer simple guidelines for avoiding splitting the stack during the reload process.
page 6-34 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks Changing the Secondary Module to Primary
Note. Before using the takeover command, verify that the switches in the stack are synchronized.
Otherwise, data flow and switch management functions may be interrupted due to incorrect or outdated
software when a switch takes over the primary management role. For more information, refer to “Synchro-
nizing Switches in a Stack” on page 6-37.
Primary - Slot 1
Secondary - Slot 2 1 In this stack of four OmniSwitch 6250 Series switches, the slot 1
switch is the primary management module. The slot 2 switch is
Idle - Slot 3 the secondary. Slots 3 and 4 are operating in idle roles.
Idle - Slot 4
-> takeover 2 A takeover is initiated by the user; the primary management module
is automatically reloaded. Any data flow on the primary switch’s
Ethernet is interrupted.
Booting...
Primary - Slot 2
3 The secondary switch takes over the primary role. The idle switch
with the next-lowest slot number—in this case, slot 3—automatically
Secondary - Slot 3 becomes the secondary management module. The slot 4 switch
remains unaffected. In addition, Ethernet traffic on slots 2, 3, and 4
Idle - Slot 4
remains unaffected.
Idle - Slot 1
Primary - Slot 2
4 When the former primary switch comes back up, it assumes an idle
role within the stack.
Secondary - Slot 3
Idle - Slot 4
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 6-35
Changing the Secondary Module to Primary Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks
If there are only two switches in the stack, the former primary switch resumes the secondary role when it
comes back up following the takeover.
Primary - Slot 1 1 In this stack of two OmniSwitch 6250 Series switches, the slot 1
switch is the primary management module. The slot 2 switch is
Secondary - Slot 2 the secondary.
3 The secondary switch takes over the primary role. Ethernet traffic
Booting... on slot 2 remains unaffected. Meanwhile the stack has no interim
secondary management module as the switch reboots.
Primary - Slot 2
Secondary - Slot 1 4 When the former primary switch comes back up, it assumes the
secondary management role within the stack.
Primary - Slot 2
page 6-36 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks Synchronizing Switches in a Stack
CONFIGURATION STATUS
Running CMM : PRIMARY,
CMM Mode : DUAL CMMs,
Current CMM Slot : 1,
Running configuration : WORKING,
Certify/Restore Status : CERTIFY NEEDED
SYNCHRONIZATION STATUS
Flash Between CMMs : NOT SYNCHRONIZED,
Running Configuration : NOT AVAILABLE,
Stacks Reload on Takeover: PRIMARY ONLY
This example shows a switch on which the /flash directories between the management modules are not
synchronized. To manually synchronize all switches in the stack, enter the following command:
-> copy working certified flash-syncro
When the synchronization process is initiated, modules within the stack continue to operate without inter-
ruption and data flow across the stack is unaffected.
Note. For more information on management module synchronization and managing the /flash/working
and /flash/certified directories, refer to the “Managing CMM Directory Content” chapter in the Switch
Management Guide.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 6-37
Monitoring the Stack Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks
page 6-38 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks Monitoring the Stack
Note. For detailed information on these commands, including command syntax options and definitions,
refer to the OmniSwitch CLI Reference Guide.
CMM Commands
reload debug chassis auto-reboot show microcode
takeover show running-directory
install show reload
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page 6-39
Monitoring the Stack Managing OmniSwitch 6250 Series Stacks
page 6-40 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
A Regulatory Compliance
and Safety Information
This appendix provides information on regulatory agency compliance and safety for the OmniSwitch 6250
Series switches.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page A-1
China RoHS: Hazardous Substance Table Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information
这个文件涉及的是在中华人民共和国境内进口或销售的电子信息产品
Include this document with all Electronic Information Products imported
or sold in the People’s Republic of China
对于交付时集成了电池的电子信息产品
For electronic information products delivered with integrated functional batteries:
电池
○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
(Batteries)
×: 表示该有毒有害物质至少在该部件的某一均质材料中的含量超出SJ/T11363-2006标准规定的限量要求。
Indicates that the concentration of the hazardous substance of at least one of all homogeneous materials
in the parts is above the relevant threshold of the SJ/T11363-2006 standard.
对销售之日的所售产品,本表显示, 阿尔卡特朗讯公司供应链的电子信息产品可能包含这些物质。注意:在所售产
品中可能会也可能不会含有所有所列的部件。
This table shows where these substances may be found in the supply chain of Alcatel-Lucent electronic
information products, as of the date of sale of the enclosed product. Note that some of the component
types listed above may or may not be a part of the enclosed product.
除非另外特别的标注,此标志为针对所涉及产品的环保使用期标志. 某些零部件会有
一个不同的环保使用期(例如,电池单元模块)贴在其产品上. 50
此环保使用期限只适用于产品是在产品手册中所规定的条件下工作.
The Environment- Friendly Use Period (EFUP) for all enclosed products and their parts are
per the symbol shown here, unless otherwise marked. Certain parts may have a different
EFUP (for example, battery modules) and so are marked to reflect such. The Environment-
Friendly Use Period is valid only when the product is operated under the conditions defined
in the product manual.
page A-2 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information China RoHS: Hazardous Substance Table
Products are packaged using one or more of the following packaging materials:
CB FB
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page A-3
Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Statement Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information
Treatment applied at end of life of the product in these countries shall comply with the applicable national
laws implementing directive 2002/96EC on waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE).
page A-4 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information Standards Compliance
Standards Compliance
EMI/EMC Standards
• FCC Part 15 (CFR 47) Class A. (Note: Class A with UTP cables.)
• EN 55022: 1995 (Emission Standard)
• AS/NZS 3548 Class A. (Note: Class A with UTP cables.)
• VCCI Class A. Note Class A with UTP cables.
• EN 55024: 1998 (Immunity Standards)
• EN 61000-3-2: 2000
• EN 61000-3-3: 1995
• EN 61000-4-2: 1995+A1: 1998
• EN 61000-4-3: 1996+A1: 1998
• EN 61000-4-4: 1995
• EN 61000-4-5: 1995
• EN 61000-4-6: 1996
• EN 61000-4-8: 1994
• EN 61000-4-11: 1994
• IEEE 802.3: Hi-Pot Test (2250 VDC on all Ethernet ports)
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page A-5
Standards Compliance Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information
• Plug the equipment into a different outlet so that equipment and receiver are on different branch
circuits.
If necessary, the user should consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for additional
suggestions.
JATE
This equipment meets the requirements of the Japan Approvals Institute of Telecommunications Equip-
ment (JATE).
page A-6 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information Standards Compliance
VCCI
This is a Class A product based on the standard of the Voluntary Control Council for Interference by
Information Technology Equipment (VCCI). If this equipment is used in a domestic environment, radio
disturbance may arise. When such trouble occurs, the user may be required to take corrective actions.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page A-7
Translated Safety Warnings Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information
page A-8 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information Translated Safety Warnings
Installation Warning
Only personnel knowledgeable in basic electrical and mechanical procedures should install or maintain
this equipment.
Français: Toute installation ou remplacement de l'appareil doit être réalisée par du personnel qualifié et
compétent.
Deutsch: Installationshinweise
Dieses Gerät soll nur von Personal installiert oder gewartet werden, welches in elektrischen und mechanis-
chen Grundlagen ausgebildet ist.
Español: Estos equipos deben ser instalados y atendidos exclusivamente por personal adecuadamente
formado y capacitado en técnicas eléctricas y mecánicas.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page A-9
Translated Safety Warnings Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information
• Cleaning and dressing of grounding points during installation is strongly recommended. Also, do not
forget the antioxidant.
• To ground the equipment properly, connect a Panduit Corporation UL listed Lug, P/N: LCD8-10A-
L to the two threaded holes located on the rear using 8AWG copper conductors. Use Panduit Corpo-
ration, P/N: CT-940CH for crimping.
Français:
Pour éviter tout risque de choc électrique:
• Ne jamais rendre inopérant le conducteur de masse ni utiliser l'équipement sans un conducteur de
masse adéquatement installé.
• En cas de doute sur la mise à la masse appropriée disponible, s'adresser à l'organisme responsable de
la sécurité électrique ou à un électricien.
Deutsch: Hinweise zur geforderten Erdung des Gerätes
Aus Sicherheitsgründen:
• darf das Netzkabel nur an eine Schutzkontaktsteckdose angeschloossen werden.
• dürfen für den Anschluß anderer Geräte, welche mit diesem Gerät verbunden sind, auch nur Schutz-
kontaktsteckdosen verwendet werden.
Español:
Para evitar peligro de descargas:
• Para evitar peligro de descargas asegurese de que el cable de alimentación está conectado a una
toma de alimentación adecuadamente cableada y con toma de tierra.
• Cualquier otro equipo a cual se conecte este producto también debe estar conectado a tomas de
alimentación adecuadamente cableadas.
page A-10 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information Translated Safety Warnings
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page A-11
Translated Safety Warnings Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information
page A-12 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009
Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information Instrucciones de seguridad en español
Advertencia de instalación
Solamente el personal bien informado en procedimientos eléctricos y mecánicos básicos debe instalar o
mantener este equipo.
OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009 page A-13
Instrucciones de seguridad en español Regulatory Compliance and Safety Information
Clase de seguridad
Cumple con 21CFR 1040.10 y 1040.11 ó sus equivalentes.
page A-14 OmniSwitch 6250 Series Hardware Users Guide November 2009