Diass Exam

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Complete the statements below by supplying the principle being referred to.

Choices are given in the


word bank on the right.

1. __________________ is a valuable principle that can bring about a sense of relief that may
empower a client to function normally again.
2. __________________ encourages a client to accept responsibility for problems and to be more
realistic in solving them.
3. __________________ has to avoid breeding a relationship in which the counselee feels inferior and
emotionally dependent on the counselor.
4. __________________ involves a change in the client’s emotional self through a change in basic
goals and aspirations.
5. Counseling provides clients the opportunity to get ________________ from their pent-up
frustrations and other personal issues.
6. __________________ requires the counselor to listen and understand the feeling and perspective
of the client, while ___________________ is an aspect of respect.
7. In all circumstances, clients must be treated with _________________, no matter how peculiar or
utterly different they are from the counselor.
8. __________________ is an attempt by the counselor to restate what the client is either saying or
feeling, so the client may learn something or understand the issue better.
9. Good ________________ help counselors to understand the client’s concerns without making
interpretations or offering any premature suggestions on how to deal with and solve them.
10. When clients are helped to understand __________________ reactions, then they are empowered
to gain understanding of important aspects of their emotional life.

Analyze each situation below and put a check mark if it is reasonably within a counselor’s
jurisdiction, and put a cross mark if it not.

_______ 1. Katy feels insecure and outcast in school because she thinks her classmates talk negatively
about her.

_______ 2. Mike needs to raise funds for his college tuition next year.

_______ 3. Abigail keeps questioning herself if she is in the right job because she seems to be getting
more unmotivated as time goes. Her spirit for doing her job well has gone down these past few months.

_______ 4. Bobbie thinks he is addicted to video games and wants to control it to become more
productive with his school work.

_______ 5. Hazel was diagnosed with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) when she was a teenager.
As a young adult now, she wants to be helped again in controlling her OCD symptoms.

_______ 6. Allan is over jealous when it comes to the friends of his girlfriend. He cannot seem to accept
the fact that his girlfriend enjoys very much the company of others.

_______ 7. Rita is overly scared of men because of a traumatic experience she had as a little girl. She
witnessed how three men robbed and stabbed her father to death.

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