Did Saint Joan Receive A Fair Trial
Did Saint Joan Receive A Fair Trial
Did Saint Joan Receive A Fair Trial
Although no true evidence could be found against Joan, as required by law under charges of heresy, the trial began anyway. Church
law was violated when Joan was refused legal counsel. Joan's own testimony was wholly believable, but the transcript of the trial
was later altered to her disfavor. Her conviction was later nullified at a later posthumous retrial in which Joan was described as a
martyr and the victim of the heresy of Bishop Pierre Cauchon, who presided over the original trial.
The charge of heresy often called for a death by fire, and her burning at the stake was a common choice of execution. So, no, it was
not a fair trial and she was excommunicated and burned on a false charge of heresy.
In Bernard Shaw's Saint Joan, how do Joan's struggles relate to the struggles we face
in todays modern age society?
Because Joan is a woman she faces struggles, it seems, simply for being so. What are
some examples from the text that I can use to relate her struggles to the general
struggles we face today?
I think one approach you might want to consider is how males oppose Joan not because of her gender necessarily, but because
they are concerned abotut the effect that supporting her would have on their own power. Thus it is that Bishop Cauchon, for
example, is far more concerned about Joan's individualistic views and how they threaten the church's position, which is why he
labels her a heretic rather than a witch. In the same scene, Warwick shows this same tendency by fearing an increase in the power
of the nobility at the expense of the rights of the feudal class. It appears that Joan is presented as a dangerous pawn that is
unaware of her effect and how others view her, and is sacrificed for greater goals that she is naive about.
I am sure there are lots of comparisons that can be drawn with similar situations where somebody sets out to do something and
make a difference for all of the right reasons, wanting to do good, but in the end finds out that their actions and motives are used
and manipulated by others for their own purposes and goals, such as charity work or work for an NGO or development organisation.