Cheat Sheet

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Updating, installing and listing applications

The commands for installing and updating applications depend on what version of
Linux you are using, specifically whether it's Debian- or RPM-based.
Setting up and running scheduled processes
Tasks can be scheduled to run periodically using the command listed below.

Managing security
There are many aspects to managing security on a Linux system, but there are also
a lot of commands that can help. The commands below are some that will get you
started. Click on this link to see these and other commands on 22 essential Linux
security commands.
Examining network connections
The commands below help you view network interfaces and connections.

Managing users and groups


Commands for creating and removing user accounts and groups are fairly
straightforward.

Gauging system performance


These are some of the more useful tools for examining system performance.
Identifying your OS release
The table below lists commands that will display details about the Linux OS that is
running on a system.

Killing processes
Linux offers a few commands for terminating processes. Privileged access is needed
if you did not start the process in question.

Starting, stopping and listing services


These commands allow you to display services as well as start and stop them.
Viewing running processes
You can easily view processes that are running on the system – yours, another
user's or all of them.

Finding files
There are two commands that can help you find files on Linux, but they work very
differently. One searches the file system while the other looks through a previously
built database.

Learning about and identifying commands


There are a number of Linux commands that can help you learn about other
commands, the options they offer and where these commands are are located in the
file system. Linux systems also provide a command that can help you to learn what
commands are available related to some subject – for example, commands that deal
with user accounts.
Moving around the file system
The command for moving around the Linux file system is ls, but there are many
variations.

Creating and editing files


Linux systems provide commands for creating files and directories. Users can
choose the text editor they are comfortable using. Some require quite a bit of
familiarity before they'll be easy to use while others are fairly self-explanatory.
Managing files
These are some Linux commands for changing file attributes as well as renaming,
moving and removing files.

Examining files
Linux provides several commands for looking at the content and nature of files.
These are some of the most useful commands.
Getting familiar with your account
These commands will help new Linux users become familiar with their Linux
accounts.

https://www.networkworld.com/video/series/8559/2-minute-linux-tips

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