Model Question Paper-2 with effect from 2019-20 (CBCS Scheme)

USN 18MAT31

Third Semester B.E.Degree Examination

Transform Calculus, Fourier Series and Numerical Techniques
(Common to all Programmes)

Time: 3 Hrs Max.Marks: 100

Note: Answer any FIVE full questions, choosing at least ONE question from each module.

Module-1

1. (a) Find the Laplace transform of : (i) 3t  4t  53 (ii) te 4t sin 3t (ii) cos at  sin bt  t (10 Marks)
 t, 0t a
(b) The triangular wave function with period “2a” is defined by f t   
2a  t , a  t  2a
 
Show that L f t   1 s 2 tanhas 2. (05 Marks)
2
 2  2 y  5 sin t , y0  0  y (0).
d y dy
(c) Using Laplace transform method, solve 2
(05 Marks)
dt dt

OR

 1 
2. (a) Find the inverse Laplace transform of (i) 
 
  2

 (ii) s  1 s  6s  9
s s 1 
(iii) logs  a  s  b (10 Marks)
 sin t , 0  t   2
(b) Express f t    in terms Heaviside’s unit step function and hence find its
 cos t t  2
Laplace transform. (05 Marks)
4
(c) Find the Laplace transform of , using convolution theorem. (05 Marks)
s 2  2s  52

Module-2
I 0 sin x, for 0  x  
3. (a) An alternating current I x  after passing through a rectifier has the form I x   
0, for   x  2 ,
where I 0 is the maximum current and the period is 2 . Express I x  as a Fourier series. (07 Marks)

(b) Find the half-range sine series of f x   the interval 0,  .

sinh ax
(06 Marks)
sinh a
(c) Find the Fourier series expansion of f x   x1  x 2  x  the interval 0  x  2. Hence deduce
1 1 1 1
the sum of the series that 3  3  3  3  ... (07 Marks)
1 3 5 7
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 18MAT31
OR

4. (a) In an electrical research laboratory, scientists have designed a generator which can generate the
following currents at different time instant t , in the period T :
Time t 0 T 6 T 3 T 2 2T 3 5T 6 T
(in sec)
f x  1.98 1.30 1.05 1.30 -0.88 -0.25 1.98
Determine the direct current part and amplitude of the first harmonic from the above data. (07 Marks)

sin x for 0  x   4
(b) Find the half-range sine series of f x    (06 Marks)
cos x, for  4  x   2
(c) Obtain the Fourier series of f x   x2  x  valid in the interval 0,2 . (07 Marks)

Module-3


a  x , for x  a
2 2

5. (a) If f  x    , find the infinite Fourier transform of f(x) and hence evaluate

0 for x  a

sin x  x cos x
0 x3
dx (07 Marks)

 x, if 0  x  1

(b) Find the Fourier sine transform of f x   2  x, if 1  x  2 (06 Marks)
0, if x  2

(c) Solve u n 2  6u n1  9u n  2 n , u 0  0  u1 , by using z-transforms. (07 Marks)

OR
1, for x  a
6. (a) If f x    , find the infinite Fourier transform of f(x) and hence evaluate
0 for x  a

sin x

0
x
dx (07 Marks)

(b) Find the z-transform of 2n  sinn 4  1 (06 Marks)

(c) Find the inverse z-transform of 18z 2 2z  14z  1 (07 Marks)

Module-4
dy
7. (a) Solve  x 3  y, y (1)  1 using Taylor’s series method considering up to fourth degree terms
dx
and, find the y1.1 . (07 Marks)

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 18MAT31
dy y
(b) Use Runge - Kutta method of fourth order to solve  3x  , y(0)  1 ,to find y0.2.
dx 2
(Take h  0.2) . (06 Marks)
 x 2 1  y  and y(1)  1, y(1.1)  1.2330, y(1.2)  1.5480, & y(1.3)  1.9790
dy
(c) Given
dx
find y(1.4), using Adam-Bashforth predictor-corrector method. (07 Marks)

OR
dy
8. (a) Use modified Euler’s method to compute y(0.2) , given  xy 2  0 under the initial condition
dx
y(0)  2. Perform three iterations at each step, taking h  0.1. (07 Marks)

(b) Use fourth order Runge - Kutta method, to find y0.2 with h  0.2, given

 x  y , y0  1 ,
dy
(06Marks)
dx
 x  y  with
dy 1
(c) Apply Milne’s predictor-corrector formulae to compute y(2.0) given (07 Marks)
dx 2
x 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5
y 2.0000 2.6360 3.5950 4.9680

Module-5

2
d2y  dy 
9. (a) Using Runge - Kutta method , solve  x   y 2 , for x  0.2 , correct to four decimal
 dx 
2
dx
places, using initial conditions y0  1, y 0  0. (07 Marks)
f d  f 
(b) Derive Euler’s equation in the standard form viz.,   0 (06 Marks)
y dx  y  

(c) Find the extremal of the functional  y  2  y 2  4 y cos x dx ; y0  0  y  (07 Marks)
0

OR
2
d y dy
10. (a) Given the differential equation 2   4 x  0 and the following table of initial values:
dx 2 dx
x 1 1.1 1.2 1.3
y 2 2.2156 2.4649 2.7514
y 2 2.3178 2.6725 2.0657

compute y(1.4) by applying Milne’s predictor-corrector method. (07 Marks)

 2

 y  
 y 2  2 xy dx, ; y0  0, y 2  0 be extremized?
2
(b) On what curves can the functional (06 Marks)
0

(c) Prove that geodesics of a plane surface are straight lines. (07 Marks)

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