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100 Most Important Simplification Questions PDF - Solution..

This document provides solutions to 100 important simplification questions that could appear on the IBPS Clerk Prelims Exam 2018. It lists each question followed by the step-by-step working to arrive at the solution and the final answer in the form of an option letter (A, B, C, etc.). Some sample questions included are: simplifying expressions involving percentages, fractions, ratios, averages, time/work/speed type problems. The goal is to practice a wide variety of simplification skills required to solve quantitative reasoning questions on banking exams.

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100% found this document useful (2 votes)
3K views9 pages

100 Most Important Simplification Questions PDF - Solution..

This document provides solutions to 100 important simplification questions that could appear on the IBPS Clerk Prelims Exam 2018. It lists each question followed by the step-by-step working to arrive at the solution and the final answer in the form of an option letter (A, B, C, etc.). Some sample questions included are: simplifying expressions involving percentages, fractions, ratios, averages, time/work/speed type problems. The goal is to practice a wide variety of simplification skills required to solve quantitative reasoning questions on banking exams.

Uploaded by

SANGITA
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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100 IMPORTANT SIMPLIFICATION QUESTIONS – IBPS CLERK PRELIMS 2018 (SOLUTION)

100 Most Important Simplification


Questions
IBPS Clerk Prelims Exam 2018 (Solution)
1. Answer is option C 49.9 499
?= =
12.35  380 – 7.5 of 5.8 + (8.988  8 19 190

) – (33.64)0.5 = ? ?=2


119
190
12.35
– 7.5  5.8  .280875 – 5.8 = ?
380
5. Answer is option B
0.0325 – 43.5 + .280875 – 5.8 = ?
? = – 48.986625 Explanation:
62.5% of 800 – 33.33% of 960 = 125% of x
2. Answer is option C 800 960
125% of x = 8 × 5 – 3
2222 645 3991 125% of x = 500–320
  =? 100
20 25 26 x = 180×
125
? = 111.1 + 25.8 + 153.5
x = 144
? = 290.4
3.Answer is option B 6. Answer is option A
Explanation:
 0.25  0.5 4 = (0.5)? + 3
6
(2)5× (32)3÷ (64)2= (40÷10)? +1
=  
 0.125 (2)5× (2)15÷ (2)12= (4)? +1
2

(2)8 = (2)2x +2
(0.5)12 (0.5)6 × (0.5)4 = (0.5)? + 3 Base is same
(0.5)12 – 6 +4 = (0.5)  8 = 2x+2
x=3
  
7. Answer is option C
  
Explanation:
   ? – 26 =
47 100
+ 3 +
75
×
108
3 4 15
4. Answer is option E 47+100
? –26 = 3
+ 135

?=
 62.25    12.5  .5 ? –26 = 49+135
 0.75  9    3.5  3.5 ? = 210

24.9  25 8. Answer is option D


?=
6.75  12.25 Explanation:
2 6 5
5
of 5 of 12 of 44% of 6250 = ?
100 IMPORTANT SIMPLIFICATION QUESTIONS – IBPS CLERK PRELIMS 2018 (SOLUTION)

= 550  40.5 + 3 1331 –10.5

9. Answer is option A 30 + 11 = 41
Explanation: 16. Answer is option B
2916 + 1296 = 4.5 × x
 274.9  66.01  9.02   3.1
2
54 + 36 = 4.5 × x 3
10
x = 90×45
 275  66   9.02 3
2
= 20 = 3

10. Answer is option E  (7 × 81)  3 = 189


Explanation: 17.Answer is option A
8 15 52 36 15 24
× 4 + × 13 + × 10 =?
3 9 2 {(17)2 + (23)2}  x = 2
= 10+16+18
= 54 289  529
=2
x
11. Answer is option D 818
Explanation: x=  
660 2
22
+ 84 × 6 – 65% of 560 = ?
18.Answer is option D
= 30 + 504 – 364
= 170 23 42
  8040   545
100 100
12. Answer is option C
Explanation: = x% of 3000
? = (66×240) ÷ 132 23 42 ?
(66×240)  8040   545 =  3000
?= 132
100 100 100
2
= 120 = 14400 1850 + 230 = 30 × ?

13. Answer is option C ? = 69


Explanation:
145 × 6 + 240 × 5 = ? % of 3000 19. Answer is option B
870 + 1200 = ? % of 3000 Explanation:
100
= 2070× 18 ×? = 6367 + 333 + 140
3000
= 69 18 ×?= 6840
6840
? = 18 = 380
14. Answer is option B
Explanation: 20. Answer is option C
(62.5 × 12 × 3) ÷ 9 – 34 = (?)3 Explanation:
(?)3 = 250–34 12.5% of 8800 – 16.67% of 5640 = 32% of x
𝟑 8800 5640
= 𝟐𝟏𝟔 32% of x = 8 – 6
=6 32% of X = 1100–940
100
x = 160× 32
15. Answer is option B
x = 500

?= 1640.2  3 1487 – 12.5
2
– 110.2
21. Answer is option A
Explanation:
40.5 + 3
1487 –156.25 –10.5 (0.72)5× (0.73)3÷ (0.74)3= (0.7)? +4
100 IMPORTANT SIMPLIFICATION QUESTIONS – IBPS CLERK PRELIMS 2018 (SOLUTION)

(0.7)10× (0.7)9 ÷ (0.7)12= (0.7)?+4 Explanation:


(0.7)10+9–12 = (0.7)?+4 21070 ÷ 98 + 28 × 37 – 48 × 22 = ?
(0.7)7= (0.7)? +3 = 215 + 1036 – 1056
?=7–4 = 215 – 20
?=3 = 195

22. Answer is option C 28. Answer is option C


Explanation: Explanation:
47 100 75 108 4 6 1
? – 26 = + + × 29 × 67 × 54 = ?
3 3 4 15
22 48 21
= 9 × 7
× 4
47+100
= ? –26 = + 135 = 88
3
= ? –26 = 49+135
= ? = 184+26 29.Answer is option E
= ? = 210 6 5
5 x– 9  4  11 = 16
23. Answer is option B 5 5 11 2 3
Explanation:
1 1 1 7 3
(5568 ÷ 87)3 +(72 × 2)2 =(? )2
1 1 1 42 1 16
⇒ (64)3 +(144)2 =(? )2 x– 2 =
1 1 1
25 3 3
⇒ ((4)3)3 +((12)2)2 =(? )2 x = 2.18
1
⇒ 4 + 12 = (? )2
1 30. Answer is option C
⇒ (? )2 = 16
12.8 – 0.4 × (7.2 – x) + 2.4 × 3.02
⇒ ? = 162 = 256
18.648
24. Answer is option D
12.8 – 2.88 + 0.4x + 7.248
Explanation:
92% of 225 + 32 × 12.5% – 25% of 96 = ? = 18.648
207 + 4 – 24 x = 3.7
= 187
31. Answer is option C
25. Answer is option B 1 3 1
Explanation: 120   4 = x
3 2 2
83.33% of 1386 + 62.5% of 3648 = 15 × ?
5 5 240 × 2 = x
6
×1386 + 8×3648 = 15 × ?
1155 + 2280 = 15 × ? x = 480
3435
= 15 32. Answer is option E
= 229 1296
 24  
3
=x
432
26. Answer is option A
Explanation: x = 41472
675
27
+ 112 × 1.5 – 35% of 420 = ? 33. Answer is option A
= 25 + 168 – 147
= 46 5568
 72  2 = x
87
27. Answer is option C
100 IMPORTANT SIMPLIFICATION QUESTIONS – IBPS CLERK PRELIMS 2018 (SOLUTION)

8 + 12 = x 6.6 – {3 + 0.5 of (3.1 – 2.3 × 1.02)} = x


6.6 – {3 + 0.5 × (0.677} = x
20 = x
6.6 – 3.3385 = x
x = 400  x = 3.2615
34. Answer is option D 40. Answer is option B
?=x 162.3 × 82 × 160.2 = 2x
2 5 15 2 (24)2.3 × 26 × (24)0.4 = 2x
 ×7 ÷ 1 = x– 3
19 9 19 9 29.2 × 26 × 20.8 = 2x
97 68 19 29 216 = 2x
 × × =x–
19 9 34 9
x = 16
1.94 29
 = x–
9 9
41. Answer is option B
223 7 Explanation:
 x = = 24
9 9 1596 × 189 ÷ 49 – 3398 + 1564 =?
1596
35. Answer is option C = 49 × 189–3398+1564
= 6156 –3398 + 1564
9672
– 5 × 3.2 =  x = 4322
156
42. Answer is option C
62 – 16 = x
Explanation:
46 = x 1001 ÷ 56 × 112 – 1202 =?
1001
= × 112–1202
x = (46)2 56
= 2002 – 1202
x = 2116 = 800
36. Answer is option E
43. Answer is option B
2 3 3 2
(15) × (3) + (8) × (7) Explanation:
= (225 × 27) + (512 × 49) 4624 + 841 +1 = 14 ×?
68 + 29 + 1 = 14 ×?
= 6075 + 25088 =7
= 31163
44. Answer is option D
37. Answer is option B
Explanation:
5.55 % of 6246 × 551 ÷ 19 = x 966.69 + 996.96 + 966.35 =?
= 2930
1 551
× 6246 × =x
18 19
x = 10063 45. Answer is option A
Explanation:
38. Answer is option D 5852 ÷ 63 × 36 = ? × 19
5852
3 9 7 189 × 36 = ? × 19
  = 63
8 16 5 640 = 176
39. Answer is option B
100 IMPORTANT SIMPLIFICATION QUESTIONS – IBPS CLERK PRELIMS 2018 (SOLUTION)

46. Answer is option D 53. Answer is option D


Explanation: Explanation:
155× 6 + 836 × 5 = ?% of 7000 7
125% of 6 of x = 84% of 1250
930 + 4180 = x% of 7000 84 6 100
5110 x = 100 × 1250 × 7 ×125
70
=x
x = 720
= 73
54. Answer is option C
47. Answer is option D Explanation:
Explanation: 4
224 𝑥 of 441÷18+14 = ?
= 56 7
𝑥 4 441
× + 14 = ?
x2 = 224×56 7 18
x = 224 × 56 14+14 = ?
x = 112 × 2 × 56 = (28)2
x = 112 = 784

48. Answer is option B 55. Answer is option A


Explanation: Explanation:
6 7 24
? = (39×315) ÷ 117 5
of 8 × 21 of 2425= ?
(315) = 2910
?=
3
? = 105 56. Answer is option B
= (105)2 Explanation:
= 11025 (243)2 ÷ (27)2 × 32 ÷ 12 = ?
= 216
49. Answer is option C
Explanation: 57. Answer is option D
104832 ÷ ? = 64 × 42 Explanation:
104832
= 64×42 3 20 27
× × of 125 = ?
5 9 10
= 39 = 450

50. Answer is option B 58. Answer is option B


Explanation: Explanation:
2 10 21
× × of 3692 = ? 72 𝑥
5 14 26
𝑥
= 128
= 852 x2 = 128×72
x = 128 × 72
51. Answer is option B
x = 96
Explanation:
2450 ÷ 7 + 112 × 2.5 = ? × 2
350 + 280 59. Answer is option C
= 2
= 315 Explanation:
58.33% of 408 + 62.5% of 368 = 18 × ?
52. Answer is option C 7 5
12
×408 + 8×368 = 18× x
Explanation:
238 + 230 = 18x
1444 + 5184 = 22 × ? 468
x = 18
38 + 72 = 22 ×?
110 x = 26
= 22
=5 60. Answer is option A
100 IMPORTANT SIMPLIFICATION QUESTIONS – IBPS CLERK PRELIMS 2018 (SOLUTION)

Explanation:
2 1 3 3 67. Answer is option A
15 + 33 +18 ×7 =? +34
3 3 4 15
75 108 Explanation:
49 + × = x + 34 32.88% of 1506 + 46.94% of 804 = ?
4 15
49 + 135 – 34 = x 33×1500 47×800
= 100 + 100
x = 150
= 495 + 376
= 870 Approx.
61. Answer is option C
Explanation:
68. Answer is option B
544 ÷ 16 × 32 – 766 + 224 = ?
Explanation:
= 1088 – 542
58.5% of 4862 + ? % of 2748 = 3505
= 546 58.5 × 4860 𝑥 × 2750
+ = 3505
100 100
55𝑥
62. Answer is option A = 2843 + 2 = 3505
Explanation: 55𝑥
= = 3505–2843
333.33 + 33.33 + 13 + 0.33 + 0.03 = ? 2
2
= 380.2 = x = 662×55
= x is approx. 24
63. Answer is option C
Explanation: 69. Answer is option A
525 – (13)² + 63 = (?)² + 95 Explanation:
(?)2+95 = 525–169+63 1206 ÷ 47.92 + 40.11 × 16.96 = ?
(?)2 = 419 –95 =
1200
+ 40×17
48
= 324
= 25 + 680
= 18
= 705
64. Answer is option B
70. Answer is option B
Explanation:
Explanation:
(52.5 * 18 * 4) ÷ 9 + 92 = (?)3
𝟑𝟕𝟖𝟎
148% of 1212 – 11.99 × 25.02 = ?
+ 92 = (?)3 150 × 1200
𝟗 = 100 – 12×25
420 + 92 = (?)3 = 1800 – 300
3
= 512 = 1500
=8
71. Answer is option D
65. Answer is option D Explanation:
Explanation: 7158 + 0.7 × 540 + 12.5% of 672 =? × 15
28 × 2×864 ÷ 𝟐𝟗𝟏𝟔 = ? + 540 7158+378+84 = ?×15
𝟐𝟖 × 𝟐×𝟖𝟔𝟒
= ? + 540 ?×15 = 7620
𝟓𝟒 7620
= 896–540 = 15
= 356 = 508

66. Answer is option B 72. Answer is option C


Explanation: Explanation:
339% of 803 + 77.8% of 1107 = ? (729)-3 ÷ (6561)-4 = 81 × (9)x+2
340×800 78×1100
= 100 + 100 (93)-3 ÷ (94)-4 = 92×(9)x+2
= 2720 + 858 (9)−9+16−2 = (9)x+2
= 3578 (9)5 = (9)x+2
Approx. 3580 x+2 = 5
100 IMPORTANT SIMPLIFICATION QUESTIONS – IBPS CLERK PRELIMS 2018 (SOLUTION)

x=3 x = 14

73. Answer is option B 80. Answer is option B


Explanation: Explanation:
3 7 3 x ÷ 0.5 × 28 = 7252
of of of 64% of 5250 = ?
5 9 16 10𝑥
3 7 3 64 ×28 = 7252
5
of 9 of 16 of 100 of 5250 = ? 5
= 294 2x = 259
259
x=
2
74. Answer is option D x = 129.5
Explanation:
87.5% of 3888 – 462 × 6 = ? % of 4200 81. Answer is option B
𝑥
3402–2772 = 100 × 4200 Explanation:
630 = 42x 1 1 1
1 6 – 1 9 + 1 54 = ?
x = 15
1 1 1
= (1–1+1)+ –
6 9
+ 54
75. Answer is option B 2
= 1+27
Explanation:
2
6084 + 1764 = 4.8 × X = 127
78+42 = 4.8 × X
120 = 4.8x 82. Answer is option A
120
X=
4.8
 
50
X = 25 25 27
x = (27) ÷
27 25
76. Answer is option C =
 27 
50/ 2
Explanation:
6
5.5 times of 11 of 40% of 345 =? 27 25
=
6 40 27 25
5.5×11 ×100 ×345 = ?
=1
414 83. Answer is option C
2
77. Answer is option E  2

2

Explanation:   4 – 4  – 2 – 2  – 2
  2  
(729 × 6 ÷ 9) + 343 + 71 + 431 = x3   …….upto 35 times
or, 486 + 343 + 71 + 431 = x3
x3 = 1331 2
= 4 – 2 – 2 – 2......
2
x = 11  
2
= [4 – 2] – 2
78. Answer is option C =4–2=2
Explanation: Final value = 2
8 15 65 55 9 4 84. Answer is option A
× 4 + 11 × 13 +
3 2
×3 =?
10+25+6 = 41

79. Answer is option A


Explanation:
7 12 1
15
of 11 of 5 of 7425 = x% of 5400
7×12×7425
x=
15×11×5×54
100 IMPORTANT SIMPLIFICATION QUESTIONS – IBPS CLERK PRELIMS 2018 (SOLUTION)

 13 4 5  = 1 + 4 × 1.0008 + 1 + 13 × 1.0007 +
 –  
 4 5 6  1 + 171 × 0.0000 1 – 3
 13  5 –  3  106   = 3 – 3 + 0.0032 + 0.0091 + 0.00 171
 3 1  10 5  
= 0.0 1401 0.014
 5   11 5  
 11      – 2 88.Answer is option D
 11   5 2  
8.5 –  7.5 = 8.5 –  7.5
4 4 4 4

 5 3 
   256 –127.5 162 – 2  8.5  7.5
– 3 2 
 21 – 17  6 – 7 –  6 – 4   8.5 –  7.5
4 4

 2  2      =
 8.5  7.5 – 2  8.5  7.5
2

 31 
8.5 –  7.5 = (8.5)2 – (7.5)2
4 4
 12 10  5 =
=    – 2 – 
8.5   7.5
2 2
1  11  2
 
6 
= (8.5 + 7.5) (8.5 – 7.5)
31 –12 5 427
=  – = – = 16 
2 11 2 22
89. Answer is option A
85. Answer is option A
 38 1239 17 
5 3 1 2 1 2  209   423  –160   %
3 4 2 3  2 3   5 50 19 
   64  2 2 
6
 2
   7942 524097 2720 
 1 2  =  – %
 5 50 19 
5 1
= 
603517 2720 
   – %
=  8 3     2 2   50 19 
 3 
  11927.183
= = 119.27183
100
= 
23  23
  2 =
 24  3  288 2 119

23 2 90. Answer is option C


=
576 10
 6147
100 157
86. Answer is option A   6529
5 100
 246
 444.04  2
  21.968  3.99
 2.001  614.7
=  10250.53
= 221.9 × 21.968 × 3.99 615
= 19451 = 1 + 10250
87. Answer is option A = 10251 = 102.51 %
(1 + x)x = 1 + nx, when x << 1 102%
1.00084 + 1.000713 + 1.00001171 – 3 91. Answer is option C
100 IMPORTANT SIMPLIFICATION QUESTIONS – IBPS CLERK PRELIMS 2018 (SOLUTION)

 3 7
  – 14  = 1216.8-192+459
 5 4
 6 5
 5  = 1675.8-192 = 1483.8
 – 3 1   52  6 
 6 5  6 144 2  
–1

96). Answer is option e
 34 74   –2  ?=(3/10)×(7/19)×(15/28)×1086
5  6  5  6 
=  3  =(63×543)/(19×28) = 64.30 = 64 (approx)
 –   –1 
 6  2   5 4 
5

97). Answer is option c


5 6
3 3
25 × 124 + 389 × 15
= = 13500
2 = 3100 + 5835 = 8935
92). Answer is option d 98). Answer is option a
1
?+134 = (61/4)+(97/3)+(51/4)×(120/17) Let the number be x.
= 61/4)+(97/3)+90=(183+388+1080)/12 = Then, x×(30/100)×(2/5)×(1/4) = 15
1651/12 Or, x=(15×5×4×100)/60 = 500
? = (1651/12)-(53/4) = (1651-159)/12 = Now, 22% of 500 = (20×500)/100 = 110
1492/12
= 124×(4/12) = 124×(1/3)=41.34 99). Answer is option b
? = 1/7.99 of 2/2.99 of 3.01/5 of 1715
93). Answer is option a Appx. = 85
?= (∛1728) ×(∛274625)×( ∛250047)
= 12×65×63= 49140 100). Answer is option b
?=(67/3) × (435/100) –(11/7) ×(1735/100)
94). Answer is option c =(97-27)
(27% of 7690)-(18% of 5510)=? =70 ~ 69
= (2076.3 – 991.8) = 1084.5

95). Answer is option b


?=156×7.80-(2/5)×480+85×5.40

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