CSC306

COMPUTER GRAPHICS
COMPUTER SCIENCE
(PROJECT REPORT)
TRIANGLE MANIPULATION USING
OPENGL
Created By:
HARIS ULLAH KHAN 16FBSCSM050 (6B)
AQIB HANIF 16FBSCSM061 (6B)
UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF SIR IRFAN ALI
KANDHORO
 TRIANGLE MANIPULATION USING
OPENGL
INTRODUCTION:
In this project a graphical triangle is rendered on a window having different colors and
motion using opengl drawing primitives commands and functions.

CODE:
/**************************
* Includes
*
**************************/

#include <windows.h>
#include <gl/gl.h>

/**************************
* Function Declarations
*
**************************/

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc (HWND hWnd, UINT message,

WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);
void EnableOpenGL (HWND hWnd, HDC *hDC, HGLRC *hRC);
void DisableOpenGL (HWND hWnd, HDC hDC, HGLRC hRC);
/**************************
* WinMain
*
**************************/
int WINAPI WinMain (HINSTANCE hInstance,
HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
LPSTR lpCmdLine,
int iCmdShow)
{
WNDCLASS wc;
HWND hWnd;
HDC hDC;
HGLRC hRC;
 MSG msg;
BOOL bQuit = FALSE;
float theta = 0.0f;

/* register window class */

wc.style = CS_OWNDC;
wc.lpfnWndProc = WndProc;
wc.cbClsExtra = 0;
wc.cbWndExtra = 0;
wc.hInstance = hInstance;
wc.hIcon = LoadIcon (NULL, IDI_APPLICATION);
wc.hCursor = LoadCursor (NULL, IDC_ARROW);
wc.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH) GetStockObject
(BLACK_BRUSH);
wc.lpszMenuName = NULL;
wc.lpszClassName = "GLProject";
RegisterClass (&wc);

/* create main window */

hWnd = CreateWindow (
"GLProject", "Computer Graphics Project",
WS_CAPTION | WS_POPUPWINDOW | WS_VISIBLE,
0, 0, 256, 256,
NULL, NULL, hInstance, NULL);

/* enable OpenGL for the window */

EnableOpenGL (hWnd, &hDC, &hRC);

/* program main loop */

while (!bQuit)
{
/* check for messages */
if (PeekMessage (&msg, NULL, 0, 0, PM_REMOVE))
{
/* handle or dispatch messages */
if (msg.message == WM_QUIT)
{
bQuit = TRUE;
}
else
{
TranslateMessage (&msg);
 DispatchMessage (&msg);
}
}
else
{
/* OpenGL animation code goes here */

glClearColor (0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);

glClear (GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT);

glPushMatrix ();
glRotatef (theta, 0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);
glBegin (GL_TRIANGLES);
glColor3f (1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f); glVertex2f
(0.0f, 1.0f);
glColor3f (0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f); glVertex2f
(0.87f, -0.5f);
glColor3f (0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f); glVertex2f (-
0.87f, -0.5f);
glEnd ();
glPopMatrix ();

SwapBuffers (hDC);

theta += 1.0f;
Sleep (1);
}
}

/* shutdown OpenGL */
DisableOpenGL (hWnd, hDC, hRC);

/* destroy the window explicitly */

DestroyWindow (hWnd);

return msg.wParam;
}
/********************
* Window Procedure
*
********************/
LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc (HWND hWnd, UINT message,
 WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{

switch (message)
{
case WM_CREATE:
return 0;
case WM_CLOSE:
PostQuitMessage (0);
return 0;

case WM_DESTROY:
return 0;

case WM_KEYDOWN:
switch (wParam)
{
case VK_ESCAPE:
PostQuitMessage(0);
return 0;
}
return 0;

default:
return DefWindowProc (hWnd, message, wParam,
lParam);
}
}
/*******************
* Enable OpenGL
*
*******************/
void EnableOpenGL (HWND hWnd, HDC *hDC, HGLRC *hRC)
{
PIXELFORMATDESCRIPTOR pfd;
int iFormat;

/* get the device context (DC) */

*hDC = GetDC (hWnd);

/* set the pixel format for the DC */

ZeroMemory (&pfd, sizeof (pfd));
 pfd.nSize = sizeof (pfd);
pfd.nVersion = 1;
pfd.dwFlags = PFD_DRAW_TO_WINDOW |
PFD_SUPPORT_OPENGL | PFD_DOUBLEBUFFER;
pfd.iPixelType = PFD_TYPE_RGBA;
pfd.cColorBits = 24;
pfd.cDepthBits = 16;
pfd.iLayerType = PFD_MAIN_PLANE;
iFormat = ChoosePixelFormat (*hDC, &pfd);
SetPixelFormat (*hDC, iFormat, &pfd);

/* create and enable the render context (RC) */

*hRC = wglCreateContext( *hDC );
wglMakeCurrent( *hDC, *hRC );

}
/******************
* Disable OpenGL
*
******************/
void DisableOpenGL (HWND hWnd, HDC hDC, HGLRC hRC)
{
wglMakeCurrent (NULL, NULL);
wglDeleteContext (hRC);
ReleaseDC (hWnd, hDC);
}

SCREEN SHOT: