1.

CREATION OF TABLES & SIMPLE QUERIES

Table Name: Product_Info

Column Name Purpose
Maker Name of the maker/manufacturer of
computers/peripherals
Model_No The unique identifier for each product
manufactured
Type Indicates the type of the product – PC
for personal computers, LP for Laptop
and PR for printers

Table Name: PC
Column Name Purpose
Model_No The unique identifier for each PC
Speed Clock Speed of the PC
RAM RAM in MB
HD The hard-disk capacity of the PC in GB
CD The speed of the CD Drive
Price Price of the PC

Table Name: Laptop

Column Name Purpose
Model_No The unique identifier for each Laptop
Speed Clock Speed of the PC
RAM RAM in MB
HD The hard-disk capacity of the PC in GB
Screensize Screensize of the laptop
Price Price of the PC

Table Name: Printer

Column Name Purpose
Model_No The unique identifier for each Laptop
Color Flag indicating whether it is a color
printer or a black and white printer
Type Line, InkJet or Laser
Price Price of the printer

The product_info table serves as a master table containing the list of all models of pc, laptop
and printers manufactured by all makers. The PC, Laptop and the printer table give specific
details about each product in that class.

1. Create the 4 tables mentioned above

a. Check if the table is created successfully (tab table)
2. Insert the following tuples in the table ProductInfo

MAKER MODEL TYPE

--------- -------------------- -----------
HCL PC112 PC
HCL LP113 LP
ZENITH PR114 PR
WIPRO PC122 PC
WIPRO LP123 LP
WIPRO PR124 PR
IBM PC134 PC
HCL LP114 LP
IBM PC132 PC
IBM LP133 LP
IBM PR134 PR

3. Insert the following tuples in the table pc

MODEL SPEED RAM HD CD PRICE

-------------------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
PC112 2 256 60 52 40000
PC122 2 256 60 48 42000
PC132 1 128 100 68 50000
PC134 1 512 60 68 80000

4. Insert the following tuples in the table LAPTOP

MODEL SPEED RAM HD SCREEN PRICE

------------------------------------------------------------------------
LP113 1 64 40 14 59000
LP123 2 128 60 16 72000
LP133 2 256 80 17 100000
LP114 2 128 40 17 45000

5. Insert the following tuples in the table PRINTER

MODEL COLO TYPE PRICE

---------------------------------------------------
PR114 true ink 17000
PR124 false dot 12000
PR134 true laser 17000

6. Insert a tuple such that the model value is PC100, it is manufactured by HCL and has
a speed of 3 GHz, RAM of 256 MB, HD of 40 GB and CD of speed 52x. The price is
50000.

7. Delete all PC’s with less than 50 cd speed.

8. Manufacturer IBM buys manufacture HCL. Change all products made by HCL so
they are now made by IBM.
 9. For each PC double the amount of RAM and add 10 gb to the HDD.

10. For the printer whose modelno=pr124 subtract Rs. 4000 from the price.

2. KEY CONSTRAINTS

1. Alter the table product_info to make the type column NOT NULL.

2. Alter the table pc to have a default speed of 2.

3. Create suitable primary keys for all the tables of the above database schema
a. Check if the primary keys are created successfully (User_Constraints table)

4. Create suitable foreign keys for all the tables of the above database schema
a. Check if the foreign keys are created successfully (User_Constraints table)
b. Demonstrate the usage of On delete cascade

5. Check Constraints:
a. Apply a check constraint on the product_info table such that the only permitted
values for the type column are ‘pc’, ‘lp’ and ‘pr’.
b. Apply a check constraint such that the prices of pc, laptop and printer are all
positive.
c. Check if the check constraints are created successfully (User_Constraints
table)

6. What are the different values for constraint_type in the user_constraints table and
what is the meaning of each of those values?

7. Create a table named ‘Type_info’ with the columns model , type from ProductInfo
table ( Use the “create table yyy as select” construct )
a. Initially no rows should be present in the dummy table
b. Insert all the rows from product_info into ‘Type_Info’ (only selected columns)

8. Modify the table printer by adding a column printercode of type varchar2(10) to

identify the printer uniquely in the world.

9. Add a Unique key constraint in the printercode column.

a. Check if the unique key constraint is created successfully (User_Constraints
table)

10. Increase the width of the column printercode by 2.

11. Without removing the table definition from the database remove all the rows from the
table ‘Type_info’.

12. Drop the table ‘type_info’ from the database.

3. ARITHMETIC , LOGICAL , SET OPERATIONS & SORTING

Create a table ‘WORKERSKILL’ with the following details:

Name Skill City Phone

DICK JONES SMITHY TRICHY 91-0437-77651
JOHN PEARSON COMBINE DRIVER CHENNAI 91-0426-98721
HELEN BRANDT COMBINE DRIVER MADURAI 91-0435-33333
JOHN PEARSON COMBINE DRIVER CHENNAI 91-0453-98765
JOHN PEARSON SMITHY MADURAI 91-0345-34565
VICTORIA LYNN SMITHY SYDNEY 91-0234-98723
ADAH TALBOT WORK THANJAVUR 91-0652-66544
ELBERT LOWELL DISCUS DELHI 91-0433-90875
WILFRED LOWELL WORK SALEM 91-0213-98723
ANAND KUMAR PROGRAM ERODE 91-0441-98123
JACKSON PROGRAM HOSUR 91-0543-90873

Create a table named ‘WORKER’ with the following details

Name Age
DICK JONES 33
WILLIAM SWING 30
BART SARJEANT 32
SUMA RANGANATH 21
RICHARD WILLIAMS 29
BHARTH KUMAR 36
JOHN PEARSON 28
JACKSON 34
MEENA KUMARI 29
ADAH TALBOT 27

1. List those rows of the table PC where RAM sizes are either ‘128’ or ‘256’ and the
capacity of HD is greater than or equal to 50.

2. List all the rows from PRINTER except the printers ‘pr112’ or ‘pr124’.

3. List all the rows from LAPTOP in ascending and descending order of the screen size.

4. List the makers of PC’s. Use ‘like’ operator in the model field (don’t use type).

5. List the laptop details where the screen size is not 17.

6. List the printers whose price is between 5000 and 10000. (Use between).

7. Give examples for any one arithmetic , logical operator , between … and & in.

8. Display the PC details if we double the ram capacity. (Don’t update).

9. Display the printer details with the following columnname as heading

PRINTER MODEL COLORINFO PRINTERTYPE PRICE

------------------------ ------------------ --------------------- ----------

10. Apply the following operations on WORKER and WORKERSKILL tables

UNION, UNION ALL , INTERSECTION & MINUS.

11. Display the HD size available in PC without duplicate values(use DISTINCT).